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.infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 125%;"><div style="padding-top:0.3em; padding-bottom:0.3em; border-top:2px solid Green; border-bottom:2px solid Green; line-height: 1;"><div class="fn org">Single Tax League</div> <div style="font-size: 0.8em; padding-top:0.3em;" class="nickname">Single Tax League</div></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;">ca 1910s</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_ideologies" title="List of political ideologies">Ideology</a></th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Georgism" title="Georgism">Georgism</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Political_spectrum" title="Political spectrum">Political position</a></th><td class="infobox-data category" style="line-height:1.3em;"><a href="/wiki/Centrism" title="Centrism">Centre</a> to <a href="/wiki/Centre-left_politics" title="Centre-left politics">Centre-left</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="padding-top:0;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist" style="line-height:1.3em; padding-top:0.3em; border-top:2px solid Green;"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Australia" title="Politics of Australia">Politics of Australia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Australia" title="List of political parties in Australia">Political parties</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Australia" title="Elections in Australia">Elections</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Single Tax League</b> was a <a href="/wiki/Georgism" title="Georgism">Georgist</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Australia" title="List of political parties in Australia">Australian political party</a> that flourished throughout the 1920s and 1930s based on support for <a href="/wiki/Single_tax" title="Single tax">single tax</a>. </p><p>Based upon the ideas of <a href="/wiki/Henry_George" title="Henry George">Henry George</a>, who argued that all taxes should be abolished, save for a single tax on unimproved land values, the Single Tax League was founded shortly after <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a>, and a newspaper, the <i>People's Advocate</i> was published. The League had pockets of support throughout <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a> but none more than on the west coast of <a href="/wiki/South_Australia" title="South Australia">South Australia</a>, whose farmers and graziers saw merit in <a href="/wiki/Georgism" title="Georgism">single tax theory</a>. A great proponent of the theory was <a href="/wiki/J._Medway_Day" class="mw-redirect" title="J. Medway Day">J. Medway Day</a> <i>via</i> his short-lived weekly newspaper <i><a href="/wiki/The_Voice_(Adelaide_newspaper)" title="The Voice (Adelaide newspaper)">The Voice</a></i>. </p><p>The League's sole parliamentary representative was <a href="/wiki/Edward_Craigie" title="Edward Craigie">Edward Craigie</a>, who was elected to the <a href="/wiki/South_Australian_House_of_Assembly" title="South Australian House of Assembly">South Australian House of Assembly</a> seat of <a href="/wiki/Electoral_district_of_Flinders" title="Electoral district of Flinders">Flinders</a> (covering the League's west coast power base) in the <a href="/wiki/1930_South_Australian_state_election" title="1930 South Australian state election">1930 state election</a>. Though the party first contested the <a href="/wiki/1918_South_Australian_state_election" title="1918 South Australian state election">1918 state election</a>, the onset of the <a href="/wiki/Great_Depression_in_Australia" title="Great Depression in Australia">Great Depression in Australia</a> had led people to seek radical solutions and the manifesto of the League seemed as likely to solve their woes as any government devised plan. </p><p>Craigie worked tirelessly to have a single tax system instituted in South Australia but faced stiff opposition from the conservative <a href="/wiki/Liberal_Federation" title="Liberal Federation">Liberal Federation</a> (and their successors, the <a href="/wiki/Liberal_and_Country_League" class="mw-redirect" title="Liberal and Country League">Liberal and Country League</a>), which despised the idea of a single tax, and the <a href="/wiki/Australian_Labor_Party_(South_Australian_Branch)" class="mw-redirect" title="Australian Labor Party (South Australian Branch)">Labor Party</a>, which was opposed to the League's <a href="/wiki/Free_trade" title="Free trade">free trade</a> stance. </p><p>Craigie was re-elected at the <a href="/wiki/1933_South_Australian_state_election" title="1933 South Australian state election">1933</a> and <a href="/wiki/1938_South_Australian_state_election" title="1938 South Australian state election">1938 state elections</a> before being defeated at the <a href="/wiki/1941_South_Australian_state_election" title="1941 South Australian state election">1941 state election</a>, when the ideas of the Single Tax League already seemed an anachronism to most people. The League did not field any further candidates and drifted into obscurity. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Election_results">Election results</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Single_Tax_League&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Election results"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Australian Senate </caption> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">Date </th> <th colspan="3">Votes </th> <th colspan="2">Seats </th> <th rowspan="2">Position </th> <th rowspan="2">Size </th></tr> <tr> <th>No. </th> <th>% </th> <th>± pp </th> <th>No. </th> <th>± </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1918_South_Australian_state_election" title="1918 South Australian state election">1918</a> </th> <td>1,398 </td> <td>0.43 </td> <td><i>New</i> </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 46</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #004F80; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><i>New</i> </td> <td style="background:#F99; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no">Extra-parliamentary </td> <td>5th </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1921_South_Australian_state_election" title="1921 South Australian state election">1921</a> </th> <td colspan="7" style="text-align:center;"><i>Did not run.</i> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1924_South_Australian_state_election" title="1924 South Australian state election">1924</a> </th> <td colspan="7" style="text-align:center;"><i>Did not run.</i> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1927_South_Australian_state_election" title="1927 South Australian state election">1927</a> </th> <td>1,923 </td> <td>0.40 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 0.3 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 46</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #F8F9FA; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 0 </td> <td style="background:#F99; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no">Extra-parliamentary </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 5th </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1930_South_Australian_state_election" title="1930 South Australian state election">1930</a> </th> <td>2,777 </td> <td>1.32 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 0.92 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">1 / 46</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #F8F9FA; width: 2%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1 </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Opposition </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 4th </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1933_South_Australian_state_election" title="1933 South Australian state election">1933</a> </th> <td>5,429 </td> <td>3.12 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1.80 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">1 / 46</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #F8F9FA; width: 2%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 0 </td> <td style="background: #FFE3E3; color: black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no2">Opposition </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 5th </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1938_South_Australian_state_election" title="1938 South Australian state election">1938</a> </th> <td>1,451 </td> <td>0.66 </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 2.46 </td> <td><div style="width: 100px;"><span class="nowrap">0 / 39</span><div style="box-sizing: border-box; border: 1px solid #aaa; height: 1.15em; position: relative;"><div style="background-color: #F8F9FA; width: 0%; height: 100%;"></div></div></div> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Decrease"><img alt="Decrease" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/11px-Decrease2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/17px-Decrease2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Decrease2.svg/22px-Decrease2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 1 </td> <td style="background:#F99; color:black; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" class="table-no">Extra-parliamentary </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> 3rd </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Single_Tax_League&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Plague on Both Your Houses: Minor Parties in Australia</i>, D. Jaensch & D. Mathieson, Allen & Unwin, Sydney (1999). <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-86448-421-7" title="Special:BookSources/1-86448-421-7">1-86448-421-7</a></li> <li><i>Barnacles and Parasites</i>, R. Jennings, Nesfield Press, Adelaide (1992). <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-9599230-4-7" title="Special:BookSources/0-9599230-4-7">0-9599230-4-7</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="28px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=_Defunct_political_parties_in_Australia" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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id="28px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=_Defunct_political_parties_in_Australia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/28px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/42px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg/56px-Flag_of_Australia_%28converted%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/List_of_historical_political_parties_in_Australia" title="List of historical political parties in Australia">Defunct political parties in Australia</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Major parties</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Country_and_Progressive_National_Party" title="Country and Progressive National Party">Country and Progressive National</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(1943)" title="Democratic Party (1943)">Democratic (1940s)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emergency_Committee_of_South_Australia" title="Emergency Committee of South Australia">Emergency Committee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Free_Trade_Party" title="Free Trade Party">Free Trade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(Australia,_1909)" title="Liberal Party (Australia, 1909)">Fusion Liberal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Australian_Liberal_Party_(1911%E2%80%931917)" title="Western Australian Liberal Party (1911–1917)">Liberal (WA, 1910s)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_and_Country_League" class="mw-redirect" title="Liberal and Country League">Liberal and Country League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_and_Democratic_Union" title="Liberal and Democratic Union">Liberal and Democratic Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Federation" title="Liberal Federation">Liberal Federation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Reform_Party_(Australia)" title="Liberal Reform Party (Australia)">Liberal Reform (NSW)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Union_(South_Australia)" title="Liberal Union (South Australia)">Liberal Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Labor_Party" title="National Labor Party">National Labor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nationalist_Party_(Australia)" title="Nationalist Party (Australia)">Nationalist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progressive_Party_(1901)" title="Progressive Party (1901)">Progressive (NSW, 1900s)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protectionist_Party" title="Protectionist Party">Protectionist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Australia_Party_(1931-1945)" class="mw-redirect" title="United Australia Party (1931-1945)">United Australia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other parties represented<br />in federal or state parliaments</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A_Better_Future_For_Our_Children" class="mw-redirect" title="A Better Future For Our Children">A Better Future For Our Children</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abolish_Self_Government_Coalition" title="Abolish Self Government Coalition">Abolish Self Government Coalition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australia_Party" title="Australia Party">Australia Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Conservatives" title="Australian Conservatives">Australian Conservatives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Family_Movement" title="Australian Family Movement">Australian Family Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Liberal_Party_(Victoria)" title="Australian Liberal Party (Victoria)">Australian Liberal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Motoring_Enthusiast_Party" title="Australian Motoring Enthusiast Party">Australian Motoring Enthusiasts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Party" title="Australian Party">Australian Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Progressive_Alliance" title="Australian Progressive Alliance">Australian Progressive Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blackburn-Mutton_Labor_Party" title="Blackburn-Mutton Labor Party">Blackburn-Mutton Labor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centre_Party_(Tasmania)" title="Centre Party (Tasmania)">Centre (Tas.)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_Country_Alliance" title="City Country Alliance">City Country Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Australia" title="Communist Party of Australia">Communist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Country-National_Organisation" title="Country-National Organisation">Country-National Organisation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Country_Progressive_Party_(Victoria)" title="Country Progressive Party (Victoria)">Country Progressive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fraser_Anning%27s_Conservative_National_Party" title="Fraser Anning's Conservative National Party">Conservative National</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_(1920)" title="Democratic Party (1920)">Democratic (1920s)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Executive_Country_Party" title="Executive Country Party">Executive Country (WA)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Family_First_Party" title="Family First Party">Family First</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glenn_Lazarus_Team" class="mw-redirect" title="Glenn Lazarus Team">Glenn Lazarus Team</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hare-Clark_Independent_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Hare-Clark Independent Party">Hare-Clark Independent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illawarra_Workers_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Illawarra Workers Party">Illawarra Workers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independent_Labor_Group" title="Independent Labor Group">Independent Labor Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independents_Group" title="Independents Group">Independents Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Industrial_Socialist_Labor_Party" title="Industrial Socialist Labor Party">Industrial Socialist Labor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Labor_Party_(Non-Communist)" title="Australian Labor Party (Non-Communist)">Labor (Non-Communist)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lang_Labor" title="Lang Labor">Lang Labor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lang_Labor_Party_(South_Australia)" title="Lang Labor Party (South Australia)">Lang Labor (SA)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Party_(1922)" class="mw-redirect" title="Liberal Party (1922)">Liberal (1922)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Country_Party" title="Liberal Country Party">Liberal Country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Movement_(Australia)" title="Liberal Movement (Australia)">Liberal Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberals_for_Forests" title="Liberals for Forests">Liberals for Forests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Majority_Labor_Party" title="Majority Labor Party">Majority Labor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Alliance_(Australia)" title="National Alliance (Australia)">National Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Liberal_Party_(Australia)" title="National Liberal Party (Australia)">National Liberal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Conservative_Group" title="New Conservative Group">New Conservative Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Country_Party" title="New Country Party">New Country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Liberal_Movement" title="New Liberal Movement">New Liberal Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No_Self_Government_Party" title="No Self Government Party">No Self Government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Australia_Party" title="North Australia Party">North Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Queensland_Labor_Party" title="North Queensland Labor Party">North Queensland Labor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Country_Party" title="Northern Country Party">Northern Country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Territory_Nationals" title="Northern Territory Nationals">Northern Territory Nationals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuclear_Disarmament_Party" title="Nuclear Disarmament Party">Nuclear Disarmament</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progress_Party_(Australia)" title="Progress Party (Australia)">Progress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progressive_Party_(1920)" title="Progressive Party (1920)">Progressive (NSW, 1920s)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progressive_Labor_Party_(Victoria)" title="Progressive Labor Party (Victoria)">Progressive Labor (Vic.)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protestant_Labor_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Protestant Labor Party">Protestant Labor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queensland_Labor_Party_(1957%E2%80%931978)" title="Queensland Labor Party (1957–1978)">Queensland Labor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redistribution_Liberals" title="Redistribution Liberals">Redistribution Liberals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reform_the_Legal_System" title="Reform the Legal System">Reform the Legal System</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Residents_Rally" title="Residents Rally">Residents Rally</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Revenue_Tariff_Party_(Tasmania)" title="Revenue Tariff Party (Tasmania)">Revenue Tariff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SA_First" title="SA First">SA First</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Single Tax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Socialist_Labor_Party_(Australia)" title="Socialist Labor Party (Australia)">Socialist Labor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unite_Australia_Party" title="Unite Australia Party">Unite Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unity_Party_(Australia)" title="Unity Party (Australia)">Unity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victorian_Farmers%27_Union" title="Victorian Farmers' Union">Victorian Farmers' Union</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victorian_Liberal_Party" title="Victorian Liberal Party">Victorian Liberal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Australian_Party" title="Western Australian Party">Western Australian</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Parties without representation<br />in any parliaments</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/21st_Century_Australia_Party" title="21st Century Australia Party">21st Century Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Advance_Australia_Party_(historical)" class="mw-redirect" title="Advance Australia Party (historical)">Advance Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Affordable_Housing_Party" title="Australian Affordable Housing Party">Affordable Housing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aged_and_Disability_Pensioners_Party" title="Aged and Disability Pensioners Party">Aged and Disability Pensioners</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_for_Australia_League" title="All for Australia League">All for Australia League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arts_Party" title="Arts Party">Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australia%27s_First_Nations_Political_Party" title="Australia's First Nations Political Party">Aus. First Nations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Antipaedophile_Party" title="Australian Antipaedophile Party">Aus. Antipaedophile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Better_Families" title="Australian Better Families">Aus. Better Families</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Commonwealth_Party" title="Australian Commonwealth Party">Aus. Commonwealth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Defence_Veterans_Party" title="Australian Defence Veterans Party">Aus. Defence Veterans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Fishing_and_Lifestyle_Party" title="Australian Fishing and Lifestyle Party">Aus. Fishing and Lifestyle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Independents" class="mw-redirect" title="Australian Independents">Aus. Independents</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_National_Alliance" title="Australian National Alliance">Aus. National Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_National_Socialist_Party" title="Australian National Socialist Party">Aus. National Socialist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Patriotic_Association" title="Australian Patriotic Association">Aus. Patriotic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_People%27s_Party" title="Australian People's Party">Aus. People's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Sports_Party" title="Australian Sports Party">Australian Sports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Workers_Party" title="Australian Workers Party">Aus. Workers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australians_Against_Further_Immigration" title="Australians Against Further Immigration">Australians Against Further Immigration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Bill_of_Rights_Group" title="Australian Bill of Rights Group">Bill of Rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bullet_Train_for_Australia" title="Bullet Train for Australia">Bullet Train</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carers_Alliance" title="Carers Alliance">Carers Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centre_Party_(New_South_Wales)" title="Centre Party (New South Wales)">Centre (NSW)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Climate_Change_Coalition" title="Climate Change Coalition">Climate Change Coalition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Combined_New_Australia_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Combined New Australia Party">Combined New Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_Party_(New_South_Wales)" title="Commonwealth Party (New South Wales)">Commonwealth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_Centre_Party" title="Commonwealth Centre Party">Commonwealth Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Communist_Alliance" title="Communist Alliance">Communist Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Confederate_Action_Party_of_Australia" title="Confederate Action Party of Australia">Confederate Action</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_of_Australia" title="Conservative Party of Australia">Conservative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conservative_Nationalist_Party" title="Conservative Nationalist Party">Conservative Nationalist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CountryMinded" title="CountryMinded">CountryMinded</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curtin_Labor_Alliance" title="Curtin Labor Alliance">Curtin Labor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deadly_Serious_Party" title="Deadly Serious Party">Deadly Serious</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Defence_and_Ex-Services_Party" title="Defence and Ex-Services Party">Defence and Ex-Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Defence_of_Government_Schools" title="Defence of Government Schools">Defence of Government Schools</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Defence_Movement" title="Australian Defence Movement">Defence Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_of_Australia" title="Democratic Party of Australia">Democratic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Association_of_Victoria" title="Democratic Association of Victoria">Democratic Association of Victoria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Socialist_Electoral_League" class="mw-redirect" title="Democratic Socialist Electoral League">Democratic Socialist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_Credit_Party" title="Douglas Credit Party">Douglas Social Credit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drew_Pavlou_Democratic_Alliance" title="Drew Pavlou Democratic Alliance">Drew Pavlou Democratic Alliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drug_Law_Reform_Australia" title="Drug Law Reform Australia">Drug Law Reform</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Earthsave_(political_party)" title="Earthsave (political party)">Earthsave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Engineered_Australia_Plan_Party" title="Engineered Australia Plan Party">Engineered Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Environmentalists_for_Nuclear_Energy_Australia" title="Environmentalists for Nuclear Energy Australia">Environmentalists for Nuclear Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Family_Law_Reform_Party" title="Family Law Reform Party">Family Law Reform</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fair_Elections_Coalition" title="Fair Elections Coalition">Fair Elections Coalition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Federal_Party_of_Australia" title="The Federal Party of Australia">Federal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fishing_Party_(Australia)" title="Fishing Party (Australia)">Fishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freedom_and_Prosperity_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Freedom and Prosperity Party">Freedom and Prosperity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_Australians_Party" title="Great Australians Party">Great Australians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grey_Power" title="Grey Power">Grey Power</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hear_Our_Voice" title="Hear Our Voice">Hear Our Voice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_George_Justice_Party" title="Henry George Justice Party">Henry George Justice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hope_Party_Australia" title="Hope Party Australia">Hope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imperial_British_Conservative_Party" title="Imperial British Conservative Party">Imperial British Conservative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independent_Democratic_Party_(Australia)" title="Independent Democratic Party (Australia)">Independent Democratic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independent_EFF" title="Independent EFF">Independent EFF</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australia%27s_Indigenous_Peoples_Party" title="Australia's Indigenous Peoples Party">Indigenous Peoples</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democratic_Party_(1943%E2%80%931945)" title="Liberal Democratic Party (1943–1945)">Liberal Democratic (1940s)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Reform_Group" title="Liberal Reform Group">Liberal Reform</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libertarian_Party_of_Australia" title="Libertarian Party of Australia">Libertarian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lower_Excise_Fuel_and_Beer_Party" title="Lower Excise Fuel and Beer Party">Lower Excise Fuel and Beer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Marijuana_Party" title="Australian Marijuana Party">Marijuana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Equality_Party_(Marriage)" title="Australian Equality Party (Marriage)">Marriage Equality</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mature_Australia_Party" title="Mature Australia Party">Mature Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Australian_Mental_Health_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="The Australian Mental Health Party">Mental Health</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middle_Class_Party_(Australia)" title="Middle Class Party (Australia)">Middle Class</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mutual_Party" title="Mutual Party">Mutual</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Front_of_Australia" title="National Front of Australia">National Front</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Humanitarian_Party" title="National Humanitarian Party">National Humanitarian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Socialist_Party_of_Australia" title="National Socialist Party of Australia">National Socialist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Nationalist_Party" title="Australian Nationalist Party">Nationalist (1958)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natural_Law_Party" title="Natural Law Party">Natural Law</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No_Aircraft_Noise" title="No Aircraft Noise">No Aircraft Noise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/No_GST_Party" title="No GST Party">No GST</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/One_Australia_Movement" title="One Australia Movement">One Australia Movement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/One_Australia_Party" title="One Australia Party">One Australia Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/One_Parliament_for_Australia" title="One Parliament for Australia">One Parliament for Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Online_Direct_Democracy" title="Online Direct Democracy">Online Direct Democracy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Party!_Party!_Party!" class="mw-redirect" title="Party! Party! Party!">Party! Party! Party!</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pauline%27s_United_Australia_Party" title="Pauline's United Australia Party">Pauline's United Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pensioner_and_Citizen_Initiated_Referendum_Alliance" title="Pensioner and Citizen Initiated Referendum Alliance">Pensioner and Citizen Initiated Referendum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pensioner_Power_Association_of_Australia" title="Pensioner Power Association of Australia">Pensioner Power</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People_Power_(Australia)" title="People Power (Australia)">People Power</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Party_(Victoria)" title="People's Party (Victoria)">People's (Vic.)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pirate_Party_Australia" title="Pirate Party Australia">Pirate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progressive_Conservative_Party_(Australia)" title="Progressive Conservative Party (Australia)">Progressive Conservative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progressive_Labour_Party_(Australia)" title="Progressive Labour Party (Australia)">Progressive Labour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progressive_Nationalist_Party" title="Progressive Nationalist Party">Progressive Nationalist Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protestant_People%27s_Party" title="Protestant People's Party">Protestant People's Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reclaim_Australia:_Reduce_Immigration" title="Reclaim Australia: Reduce Immigration">Reclaim Australia: Reduce Immigration</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Referendum_First_Group" title="Referendum First Group">Referendum First</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Reform_Party" title="Australian Reform Party">Reform</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renewable_Energy_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Renewable Energy Party">Renewable Energy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Restore_the_Workers%27_Rights_Party" title="Restore the Workers' Rights Party">Restore the Workers' Rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rise_Up_Australia_Party" title="Rise Up Australia Party">Rise Up Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republican_Party_of_Australia" title="Republican Party of Australia">Republican</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Save_the_ADI_Site_Party" title="Save the ADI Site Party">Save the ADI Site</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seniors_United_Party_of_Australia" title="Seniors United Party of Australia">Seniors United</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Services_Party_of_Australia" title="Services Party of Australia">Services</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Services_and_Citizens%27_Party" title="Services and Citizens' Party">Services and Citizens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smokers%27_Rights_Party" title="Smokers' Rights Party">Smokers' Rights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_(Australia)" title="Social Democratic Party (Australia)">Social Democratic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Labor_Party" title="State Labor Party">State Labor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stop_CSG_Party" title="Stop CSG Party">Stop CSG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sun_Ripened_Warm_Tomato_Party" title="Sun Ripened Warm Tomato Party">Sun Ripened Warm Tomato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tasmania_First_Party" title="Tasmania First Party">Tasmania First</a></li> <li>Tasmania Senate Team</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taxi_Operators_Political_Service" title="Taxi Operators Political Service">Taxi Operators Political Service</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Together_Party" title="The Together Party">Together</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Australia_Party_(1997)" title="United Australia Party (1997)">United Australia (SA)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Christian_Party_(Australia)" title="United Christian Party (Australia)">United Christian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Tasmania_Group" title="United Tasmania Group">United Tasmania Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uniting_Australia_Party" title="Uniting Australia Party">Uniting Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victorian_Socialist_Party" title="Victorian Socialist Party">Victorian Socialist Party</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voluntary_Euthanasia_Party" title="Voluntary Euthanasia Party">Voluntary Euthanasia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/What_Women_Want_(Australia)" title="What Women Want (Australia)">What Women Want</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WikiLeaks_Party" title="WikiLeaks Party">WikiLeaks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Women%27s_Party_(1995)" title="Australian Women's Party (1995)">Women's Party (1995)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Women%27s_Party" title="The Women's Party">Women's Party (2020)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yellow_Vest_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="Yellow Vest Australia">Yellow Vest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Young_Australia_National_Party" title="Young Australia National Party">Young Australia National</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Australia" title="List of political parties in Australia">Current Parties</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Australia" 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