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class="mw-page-title-main">Agder</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 39 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-39" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">39 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agder" title="Agder – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Agder" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agder" title="Agder – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Agder" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agder" title="Agder – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Agder" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agder" title="Agder – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Agder" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agder" title="Agder – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Agder" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agder" title="Agder – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Agder" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agderi_maakond" title="Agderi maakond – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Agderi maakond" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%86%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%B5%CF%81" title="Άγκντερ – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Άγκντερ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agder" title="Agder – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Agder" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agder" title="Agder – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Agder" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agder" title="Agder – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Agder" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%AF%D8%B1" title="اگدر – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اگدر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agder_fylki" title="Agder fylki – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Agder fylki" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comt%C3%A9_d%27Agder" title="Comté d'Agder – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Comté d'Agder" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%95%84%EA%B7%B8%EB%8D%B0%EB%A5%B4%EC%A3%BC" title="아그데르주 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="아그데르주" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B3%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Агдер – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Агдер" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ag%C3%B0ir" title="Agðir – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Agðir" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agder" title="Agder – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Agder" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%92%D7%93%D7%A8" title="אגדר – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אגדר" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agdere" title="Agdere – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Agdere" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agder" title="Agder – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Agder" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%82%B0%E3%83%87%E3%83%AB%E7%9C%8C" title="アグデル県 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アグデル県" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agder_(Prowins)" title="Agder (Prowins) – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Agder (Prowins)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agder" title="Agder – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Agder" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agder_fylke" title="Agder fylke – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Agder fylke" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%AF%D8%B1" title="اگدر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="اگدر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agder" title="Agder – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Agder" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agder" title="Agder – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Agder" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agder" title="Agder – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Agder" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agder" title="Agder – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Agder" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agder" title="Agder – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Agder" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agderin_l%C3%A4%C3%A4ni" title="Agderin lääni – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Agderin lääni" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agder_fylke" title="Agder fylke – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Agder fylke" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" title="அக்டர் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="அக்டர்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agder" title="Agder – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Agder" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B3%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Агдер – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Агдер" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agder" title="Agder – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Agder" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%A0%BC%E5%BE%B7%E7%88%BE" title="阿格德爾 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="阿格德爾" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%A0%BC%E5%BE%B7%E5%B0%94%E9%83%A1" title="阿格德尔郡 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="阿格德尔郡" 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title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Agder&params=58_46_46.53_N_7_40_6.45_E_type:adm1st_region:NO"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">58°46′46.53″N</span> <span class="longitude">7°40′6.45″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">58.7795917°N 7.6684583°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">58.7795917; 7.6684583</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">County in Southern Norway</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/Southern_Norway" title="Southern Norway">Southern Norway</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For the small town in Minnesota, see <a href="/wiki/Agder_Township,_Minnesota" class="mw-redirect" title="Agder Township, Minnesota">Agder Township, Minnesota</a>.</div> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">County in Norway</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Agder County</div> <div class="nickname ib-settlement-native"><span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">Agder fylke</i></span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/Counties_of_Norway" title="Counties of Norway">County</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1028600610">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Agder.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Agder County"><img alt="Flag of Agder County" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Agder.svg/100px-Flag_of_Agder.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="66" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Agder.svg/150px-Flag_of_Agder.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Agder.svg/200px-Flag_of_Agder.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1506" data-file-height="988" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Flag</div></div><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Agder_v%C3%A5pen.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of arms of Agder County"><img alt="Coat of arms of Agder County" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Agder_v%C3%A5pen.svg/80px-Agder_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Agder_v%C3%A5pen.svg/119px-Agder_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Agder_v%C3%A5pen.svg/159px-Agder_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="145" data-file-height="182" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link"><a href="/wiki/Coat_of_arms_of_Agder" class="mw-redirect" title="Coat of arms of Agder">Coat of arms</a></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Norway_Counties_Agder_Position.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Agder within Norway"><img alt="Agder within Norway" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Norway_Counties_Agder_Position.svg/125px-Norway_Counties_Agder_Position.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Norway_Counties_Agder_Position.svg/188px-Norway_Counties_Agder_Position.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Norway_Counties_Agder_Position.svg/250px-Norway_Counties_Agder_Position.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="740" data-file-height="790" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Agder within Norway</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Agder&params=58_46_46.53_N_7_40_6.45_E_type:adm1st_region:NO"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">58°46′46.53″N</span> <span class="longitude">7°40′6.45″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">58.7795917°N 7.6684583°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">58.7795917; 7.6684583</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Counties_of_Norway" title="Counties of Norway">County</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Agder</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Norway" title="Districts of Norway">District</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Southern_Norway" title="Southern Norway">Southern Norway</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">1 Jan 2020</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <span style="font-weight:normal">Preceded by</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Aust-Agder" title="Aust-Agder">Aust-Agder</a> and<br /><a href="/wiki/Vest-Agder" title="Vest-Agder">Vest-Agder</a> counties</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Administrative centre</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Kristiansand" title="Kristiansand">Kristiansand</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Body</th><td class="infobox-data agent"><a href="/wiki/Agder_County_Municipality" title="Agder County Municipality">Agder County Municipality</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/County_governor_(Norway)" title="County governor (Norway)">Governor</a> <span style="font-weight:normal">(2022)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Gina_Lund" title="Gina Lund">Gina Lund</a> (<a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(Norway)" title="Labour Party (Norway)">Ap</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/County_council_(Norway)" class="mw-redirect" title="County council (Norway)">County mayor</a> <span style="font-weight:normal"><br />   (2019)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Arne_Thomassen" title="Arne Thomassen">Arne Thomassen</a> (<a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(Norway)" title="Conservative Party (Norway)">H</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">16,433.67 km<sup>2</sup> (6,345.08 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Land</th><td class="infobox-data">14,980.95 km<sup>2</sup> (5,784.18 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Water</th><td class="infobox-data">1,452.72 km<sup>2</sup> (560.90 sq mi)  8.8%</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Rank</th><td class="infobox-data">#8 in Norway</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(2021)</div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">308,843</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Rank</th><td class="infobox-data">#8 in Norway</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Density</th><td class="infobox-data">20.6/km<sup>2</sup> (53/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Change <span style="font-weight:normal">(10 years)</span><div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Increase"><img alt="Increase" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> +9.3%</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Demonym" title="Demonym">Demonym</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Egde or Egd<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><a href="/wiki/Languages_of_Norway" title="Languages of Norway">Official language</a><div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Norwegian_language#Bokmål_and_Nynorsk" title="Norwegian language">Norwegian form</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Norwegian_language" title="Norwegian language">Neutral</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_in_Norway" title="Time in Norway">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B01:00" title="UTC+01:00">UTC+01:00</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_European_Time" title="Central European Time">CET</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"> • Summer (<a href="/wiki/Daylight_saving_time" title="Daylight saving time">DST</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B02:00" title="UTC+02:00">UTC+02:00</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_European_Summer_Time" title="Central European Summer Time">CEST</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166" title="ISO 3166">ISO 3166 code</a></th><td class="infobox-data nickname"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-2:NO" title="ISO 3166-2:NO">NO-42</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://agderfk.no">Official website</a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ssb.no/kommunefakta/">Data from Statistics Norway</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Agder</b> is a <a href="/wiki/Counties_of_Norway" title="Counties of Norway">county</a> (<span title="Norwegian-language text"><i lang="no">fylke</i></span>) and <a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Norway" title="Districts of Norway">traditional region</a> in the southern part of <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and is coextensive with the <a href="/wiki/Southern_Norway" title="Southern Norway">Southern Norway</a> region. The county was established on 1 January 2020, when the old <a href="/wiki/Vest-Agder" title="Vest-Agder">Vest-Agder</a> and <a href="/wiki/Aust-Agder" title="Aust-Agder">Aust-Agder</a> counties were merged.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Since the early 1900s, the term <a href="/wiki/Southern_Norway" title="Southern Norway">Sørlandet</a> ("south country, south land, southland") has been commonly used for this region, sometimes with the inclusion of neighbouring <a href="/wiki/Rogaland" title="Rogaland">Rogaland</a>. Before that time, the area was considered a part of <a href="/wiki/Western_Norway" title="Western Norway">Western Norway</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-snl_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-snl-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The area was a medieval <a href="/wiki/Petty_kingdoms_of_Norway" title="Petty kingdoms of Norway">petty kingdom</a>, and after Norway's unification became known as <i>Egdafylki</i> and later <i>Agdesiden</i>, a county within the kingdom of Norway. The name Agder was not used after 1662, when the area was split into smaller governmental units called Nedenæs, Råbyggelaget, Lister, and Mandal. The name was resurrected in 1919 when two counties of Norway that roughly corresponded to the old Agdesiden county were renamed <a href="/wiki/Aust-Agder" title="Aust-Agder">Aust-Agder</a> (East Agder) and <a href="/wiki/Vest-Agder" title="Vest-Agder">Vest-Agder</a> (West Agder). Even before the two counties joined in 2020, they cooperated in many ways; the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Agder" title="University of Agder">University of Agder</a> had sites in both Aust-Agder and Vest-Agder, as did many other institutions, such as the <a href="/wiki/Diocese_of_Agder_og_Telemark" title="Diocese of Agder og Telemark">Diocese of Agder og Telemark</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Agder_Court_of_Appeal" title="Agder Court of Appeal">Agder Court of Appeal</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Agder_Police_District" title="Agder Police District">Agder Police District</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Name">Name</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Agder&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Name"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The name <i>Agder</i> is older than the <a href="/wiki/Norwegian_language" title="Norwegian language">Norwegian language</a>. Its meaning is not known. Just as the Norwegian language derives from <a href="/wiki/Old_Norse" title="Old Norse">Old Norse</a>, Agder derives from the Old Norse word <i>Agðir</i>. In the early <a href="/wiki/Viking_Age" title="Viking Age">Viking Age</a>, before <a href="/wiki/Harald_I_of_Norway" class="mw-redirect" title="Harald I of Norway">Harald Fairhair</a>, Agðir was a <a href="/wiki/Petty_kingdom" title="Petty kingdom">petty kingdom</a> inhabited by a people named after it, the Egðir.<sup id="cite_ref-snl_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-snl-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Nothing in Old Norse gives any hint as to the word's meaning; it was not produced (from known segments) in Old Norse, which means the name is older still. The Egðir are believed to be the same etymologically as the <i>Augandzi</i> people mentioned in the <i><a href="/wiki/Getica_(Jordanes)" class="mw-redirect" title="Getica (Jordanes)">Getica</a></i> of <a href="/wiki/Jordanes" title="Jordanes">Jordanes</a>, who wrote of <a href="/wiki/Scandza" title="Scandza">Scandza</a> (Scandinavia) in the 6th century. If Jordanes's Scandza is a palatalized form of *Scandia, then Augandzi is likely a palatalized form of *Augandii, residents of *Augandia.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A name of that period would have to be closer to <a href="/wiki/Proto-Germanic" class="mw-redirect" title="Proto-Germanic">Proto-Germanic</a>; in fact, a word of that period does present itself and fits the geographical lore of the times: *agwjō (meaning "island"),<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which Jordanes and all his predecessors writing of Scandinavia believed it to be. A simple metathesis produces a possibly late form, *augjo-, but this derivation is speculative. There is no other evidence on Auganza, and its connection to Egder is hypothetical too. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Municipalities">Municipalities</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Agder&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Municipalities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 1 January 1838, the <a href="/wiki/Formannskapsdistrikt" title="Formannskapsdistrikt">formannskapsdistrikt</a> law went into effect, creating local municipalities all over Norway. The municipalities have changed over time through mergers and divisions as well as numerous boundary adjustments. When Agder county was established on 1 January 2020, it had 25 municipalities. </p> <table class="sortable wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Number</th> <th>Municipal<br />number</th> <th class="unsortable">Arms</th> <th>Name</th> <th>Establishment</th> <th>Former municipal number<br /><small>(pre-2020 mergers)</small></th> <th>Former county </th></tr> <tr> <td>1</td> <td>4201</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ris%C3%B8r_komm.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Ris%C3%B8r_komm.svg/35px-Ris%C3%B8r_komm.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="43" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Ris%C3%B8r_komm.svg/53px-Ris%C3%B8r_komm.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Ris%C3%B8r_komm.svg/70px-Ris%C3%B8r_komm.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ris%C3%B8r" title="Risør">Risør</a></td> <td>1 January 1838<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1838-01-01</span>)</span></td> <td><i>0901 Risør</i></td> <td rowspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Aust-Agder" title="Aust-Agder">Aust-Agder</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2</td> <td>4202</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Grimstad_komm.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Grimstad_komm.svg/35px-Grimstad_komm.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="51" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Grimstad_komm.svg/53px-Grimstad_komm.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Grimstad_komm.svg/70px-Grimstad_komm.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="472" data-file-height="693" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Grimstad" title="Grimstad">Grimstad</a></td> <td>1 January 1838<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1838-01-01</span>)</span></td> <td><i>0904 Grimstad</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>3</td> <td>4203</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Arendal_komm.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Arendal_komm.svg/35px-Arendal_komm.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="55" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Arendal_komm.svg/53px-Arendal_komm.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Arendal_komm.svg/70px-Arendal_komm.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="623" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Arendal" title="Arendal">Arendal</a></td> <td>1 January 1838<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1838-01-01</span>)</span></td> <td><i>0906 Arendal</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>4</td> <td>4204</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Kristiansand_komm.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Kristiansand_komm.svg/35px-Kristiansand_komm.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="49" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Kristiansand_komm.svg/53px-Kristiansand_komm.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Kristiansand_komm.svg/70px-Kristiansand_komm.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="749" data-file-height="1044" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kristiansand" title="Kristiansand">Kristiansand</a></td> <td>1 January 1838<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1838-01-01</span>)</span></td> <td><i>1001 Kristiansand<br />1017 Songdalen<br />1018 Søgne</i></td> <td rowspan="4"><i><a href="/wiki/Vest-Agder" title="Vest-Agder">Vest-Agder</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>5</td> <td>4205</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lindesnes_komm_(2020).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Lindesnes_komm_%282020%29.svg/35px-Lindesnes_komm_%282020%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Lindesnes_komm_%282020%29.svg/53px-Lindesnes_komm_%282020%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Lindesnes_komm_%282020%29.svg/70px-Lindesnes_komm_%282020%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="612" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lindesnes" title="Lindesnes">Lindesnes</a></td> <td>1 January 1964<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1964-01-01</span>)</span></td> <td><i>1002 Mandal<br />1021 Marnardal<br />1029 Lindesnes</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td>4206</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Farsund_komm.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Farsund_komm.svg/35px-Farsund_komm.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="42" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Farsund_komm.svg/53px-Farsund_komm.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Farsund_komm.svg/70px-Farsund_komm.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Farsund" title="Farsund">Farsund</a></td> <td>1 January 1838<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1838-01-01</span>)</span></td> <td><i>1003 Farsund</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>7</td> <td>4207</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flekkefjord_komm.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Flekkefjord_komm.svg/35px-Flekkefjord_komm.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Flekkefjord_komm.svg/53px-Flekkefjord_komm.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Flekkefjord_komm.svg/70px-Flekkefjord_komm.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="440" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Flekkefjord" title="Flekkefjord">Flekkefjord</a></td> <td>1 January 1838<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1838-01-01</span>)</span></td> <td><i>1004 Flekkefjord</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>8</td> <td>4211</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gjerstad_komm.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Gjerstad_komm.svg/35px-Gjerstad_komm.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Gjerstad_komm.svg/53px-Gjerstad_komm.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Gjerstad_komm.svg/70px-Gjerstad_komm.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gjerstad" title="Gjerstad">Gjerstad</a></td> <td>1 January 1838<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1838-01-01</span>)</span></td> <td><i>0911 Gjerstad</i></td> <td rowspan="12"><i><a href="/wiki/Aust-Agder" title="Aust-Agder">Aust-Agder</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>9</td> <td>4212</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Veg%C3%A5rshei_komm.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Veg%C3%A5rshei_komm.svg/35px-Veg%C3%A5rshei_komm.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Veg%C3%A5rshei_komm.svg/53px-Veg%C3%A5rshei_komm.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Veg%C3%A5rshei_komm.svg/70px-Veg%C3%A5rshei_komm.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Veg%C3%A5rshei" title="Vegårshei">Vegårshei</a></td> <td>1 January 1838<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1838-01-01</span>)</span></td> <td><i>0912 Vegårshei</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>10</td> <td>4213</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tvedestrand_komm.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Tvedestrand_komm.svg/35px-Tvedestrand_komm.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Tvedestrand_komm.svg/53px-Tvedestrand_komm.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Tvedestrand_komm.svg/70px-Tvedestrand_komm.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tvedestrand" title="Tvedestrand">Tvedestrand</a></td> <td>1 January 1838<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1838-01-01</span>)</span></td> <td><i>0914 Tvedestrand</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>11</td> <td>4214</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Froland_komm.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Froland_komm.svg/35px-Froland_komm.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Froland_komm.svg/53px-Froland_komm.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Froland_komm.svg/70px-Froland_komm.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Froland" title="Froland">Froland</a></td> <td>1 January 1850<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1850-01-01</span>)</span></td> <td><i>0919 Froland</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>12</td> <td>4215</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lillesand_komm.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Lillesand_komm.svg/35px-Lillesand_komm.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Lillesand_komm.svg/53px-Lillesand_komm.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Lillesand_komm.svg/70px-Lillesand_komm.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lillesand" title="Lillesand">Lillesand</a></td> <td>1 January 1838<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1838-01-01</span>)</span></td> <td><i>0926 Lillesand</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>13</td> <td>4216</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Birkenes_komm.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Birkenes_komm.svg/35px-Birkenes_komm.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Birkenes_komm.svg/53px-Birkenes_komm.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Birkenes_komm.svg/70px-Birkenes_komm.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Birkenes" title="Birkenes">Birkenes</a></td> <td>1 January 1838<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1838-01-01</span>)</span></td> <td><i>0928 Birkenes</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>14</td> <td>4217</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%C3%85mli_komm.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/%C3%85mli_komm.svg/35px-%C3%85mli_komm.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/%C3%85mli_komm.svg/53px-%C3%85mli_komm.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/%C3%85mli_komm.svg/70px-%C3%85mli_komm.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%85mli" title="Åmli">Åmli</a></td> <td>1 January 1838<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1838-01-01</span>)</span></td> <td><i>0929 Åmli</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>15</td> <td>4218</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Iveland_komm.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Iveland_komm.svg/35px-Iveland_komm.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Iveland_komm.svg/53px-Iveland_komm.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Iveland_komm.svg/70px-Iveland_komm.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Iveland" title="Iveland">Iveland</a></td> <td>1 January 1886<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1886-01-01</span>)</span></td> <td><i>0935 Iveland</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>16</td> <td>4219</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Evje_og_Hornnes_komm.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Evje_og_Hornnes_komm.svg/35px-Evje_og_Hornnes_komm.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Evje_og_Hornnes_komm.svg/53px-Evje_og_Hornnes_komm.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Evje_og_Hornnes_komm.svg/70px-Evje_og_Hornnes_komm.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Evje_og_Hornnes" title="Evje og Hornnes">Evje og Hornnes</a></td> <td>1 January 1960<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1960-01-01</span>)</span></td> <td><i>0937 Evje og Hornnes</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>17</td> <td>4220</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bygland_komm.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Bygland_komm.svg/35px-Bygland_komm.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Bygland_komm.svg/53px-Bygland_komm.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Bygland_komm.svg/70px-Bygland_komm.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bygland" title="Bygland">Bygland</a></td> <td>1 January 1838<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1838-01-01</span>)</span></td> <td><i>0938 Bygland</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>18</td> <td>4221</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Valle_komm.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Valle_komm.svg/35px-Valle_komm.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Valle_komm.svg/53px-Valle_komm.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Valle_komm.svg/70px-Valle_komm.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Valle,_Norway" title="Valle, Norway">Valle</a></td> <td>1 January 1838<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1838-01-01</span>)</span></td> <td><i>0940 Valle</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>19</td> <td>4222</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Bykle_komm.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Bykle_komm.svg/35px-Bykle_komm.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Bykle_komm.svg/53px-Bykle_komm.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Bykle_komm.svg/70px-Bykle_komm.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bykle" title="Bykle">Bykle</a></td> <td>1 January 1902<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1902-01-01</span>)</span></td> <td><i>0941 Bykle</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>20</td> <td>4223</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Vennesla_komm.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Vennesla_komm.svg/35px-Vennesla_komm.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Vennesla_komm.svg/53px-Vennesla_komm.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Vennesla_komm.svg/70px-Vennesla_komm.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="430" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vennesla" title="Vennesla">Vennesla</a></td> <td>1 January 1864<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1864-01-01</span>)</span></td> <td><i>1014 Vennesla</i></td> <td rowspan="6"><i><a href="/wiki/Vest-Agder" title="Vest-Agder">Vest-Agder</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>21</td> <td>4224</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%C3%85seral_komm.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/%C3%85seral_komm.svg/35px-%C3%85seral_komm.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/%C3%85seral_komm.svg/53px-%C3%85seral_komm.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/%C3%85seral_komm.svg/70px-%C3%85seral_komm.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%85seral" title="Åseral">Åseral</a></td> <td>1 January 1838<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1838-01-01</span>)</span></td> <td><i>1026 Åseral</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>22</td> <td>4225</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lyngdal_komm.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Lyngdal_komm.svg/35px-Lyngdal_komm.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Lyngdal_komm.svg/53px-Lyngdal_komm.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Lyngdal_komm.svg/70px-Lyngdal_komm.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lyngdal" title="Lyngdal">Lyngdal</a></td> <td>1 January 1838<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1838-01-01</span>)</span></td> <td><i>1027 Audnedal<br />1032 Lyngdal</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>23</td> <td>4226</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:H%C3%A6gebostad_komm.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/H%C3%A6gebostad_komm.svg/35px-H%C3%A6gebostad_komm.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/H%C3%A6gebostad_komm.svg/53px-H%C3%A6gebostad_komm.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/H%C3%A6gebostad_komm.svg/70px-H%C3%A6gebostad_komm.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A6gebostad" title="Hægebostad">Hægebostad</a></td> <td>1 January 1838<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1838-01-01</span>)</span></td> <td><i>1034 Hægebostad</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>24</td> <td>4227</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Kvinesdal_komm.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Kvinesdal_komm.svg/35px-Kvinesdal_komm.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Kvinesdal_komm.svg/53px-Kvinesdal_komm.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Kvinesdal_komm.svg/70px-Kvinesdal_komm.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kvinesdal" title="Kvinesdal">Kvinesdal</a></td> <td>1 January 1838<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1838-01-01</span>)</span></td> <td><i>1037 Kvinesdal</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>25</td> <td>4228</td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sirdal_komm.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Sirdal_komm.svg/35px-Sirdal_komm.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Sirdal_komm.svg/53px-Sirdal_komm.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Sirdal_komm.svg/70px-Sirdal_komm.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sirdal" title="Sirdal">Sirdal</a></td> <td>1 January 1849<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated itvstart">1849-01-01</span>)</span></td> <td><i>1046 Sirdal</i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Agder&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Viking_Age" title="Viking Age">Viking Age</a> was divided into petty kingdoms ruled by chiefs who contended for land, maritime supremacy, or political ascendance and sought alliances or control through marriage with other royal families, either voluntary or forced. These circumstances produced the generally turbulent and heroic lives recorded in the <i><a href="/wiki/Heimskringla" title="Heimskringla">Heimskringla</a></i>. </p><p>For example, the <a href="/wiki/Ynglinga_saga" title="Ynglinga saga">Ynglinga saga</a> tells us that Harald Redbeard, chief of Agðir, refused his daughter <a href="/wiki/%C3%85sa_Haraldsdottir_of_Agder" title="Åsa Haraldsdottir of Agder">Åsa</a> to Gudröd Halvdanson, on which event Gudröd invaded Agðir, killed Harald and his son Gyrd, and took Åsa whether she would or no. She bore a son, Halvdan (the Black), and later arranged to have Gudröd assassinated. Among the royal families, these events seem to have been rather ordinary. Her word was the last in the argument, as her grandson, Harald Fairhair, unified Norway. </p> <dl><dt>Kings of Agder</dt></dl> <dl><dt><dl><dt>Legendary Kings</dt></dl></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harald_Agderking&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harald Agderking (page does not exist)">Harald Agderking</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V%C3%ADkar" title="Víkar">Víkar</a></li> <li>Kissa</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bj%C3%A6ring" title="Bjæring">King Bjæring</a></li></ul> <dl><dt><dl><dt>Monarchs of Agder (790–987)</dt></dl></dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Harald_Granraude" title="Harald Granraude">Harald Granraude</a>, 7??–815, father of Åsa</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_%C3%85sa" class="mw-redirect" title="Queen Åsa">Åsa</a>, between 815 and 834–838, mother of Halfdan the Black</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halfdan_the_Black" title="Halfdan the Black">Halfdan the Black</a>, father of <a href="/wiki/Harald_I_of_Norway" class="mw-redirect" title="Harald I of Norway">Harald Fairhair</a>, from 838</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kjotve_the_Rich" title="Kjotve the Rich">Kjotve the Rich</a>, late 9th century</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harald_Grenske" title="Harald Grenske">Harald Gudrødsson Grenske</a>, 976–987</li></ul> <p>Prior to the Viking Age is a gap in the region's history for a few hundred years, but in <a href="/wiki/Jordanes" title="Jordanes">Jordanes</a> we also find regions of the same but earlier forms of names, presumably also petty kingdoms under now unknown chiefs. The previous most credible source, <a href="/wiki/Ptolemy" title="Ptolemy">Ptolemy</a>, gives the briefest of sketches, only citing all of Norway as the <a href="/wiki/Chaedini" title="Chaedini">Chaedini</a> ("country people"). Perhaps the difference between kingdoms was not sufficiently important to cite them individually. </p><p>Prior to then the most credible and respected source, <a href="/wiki/Tacitus" title="Tacitus">Tacitus</a> in <i><a href="/wiki/Germania_(book)" title="Germania (book)">Germania</a></i> Chapter 44 described the <a href="/wiki/Swedes_(Germanic_tribe)" class="mw-redirect" title="Swedes (Germanic tribe)">Suiones</a>, who were divided into civitates (kingdoms?) along the coast of Scandinavia and were unusual in owning fleets of a special type of ship. These were pointed on both ends and were driven by banks of oars that could be rearranged or shipped for river passage. They did not depend on sail (so Tacitus says) but other than that they do not differ from Viking ships. These civitates went all the way around Scandinavia to the Arctic, or at least to regions of very long days, where they stopped. </p><p>It seems clear that in the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Iron_Age" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Iron Age">Roman Iron Age</a> Norway was populated by people of the same identity as Sweden, who were called the Suiones by Latin sources. In settling the coast at some point in prehistory they had been divided into civitates by the terrain. These states took on mainly geographical names or names of individuals or mythological characters. Agder was one of them. </p><p>After the unification of Norway by Harold Fairhair and army and allies in the 10th century, all the civitates became provinces (<span title="Bokmål-language text"><i lang="nb">fylker</i></span>) and after their conversion to Christianity, they became dioceses or parishes. The development of <a href="/wiki/Old_Norse" title="Old Norse">Old Norse</a> into local dialects and the dissimilation of customs due to isolation added an ethnic flavor to the area, which is cherished today. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Agder&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sprakradet.no/sprakhjelp/Skriverad/navn-pa-steder-og-personer/Innbyggjarnamn/">"Navn på steder og personer: Innbyggjarnamn"</a> (in Norwegian). 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2020-01-02</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Kartverket&rft.atitle=Arealstatistikk+for+Norge&rft.date=2013-03-08&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fkartverket.no%2Fkunnskap%2FFakta-om-Norge%2FArealstatistikk%2FArealstatistikk-Norge%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAgder" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vg.no/i/zoEB1">"Dette er Norges nye regioner"</a>. <i>www.vg.no</i>. 21 February 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.vg.no&rft.atitle=Dette+er+Norges+nye+regioner&rft.date=2017-02-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vg.no%2Fi%2FzoEB1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAgder" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-snl-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-snl_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-snl_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStore_norske_leksikon" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a href="/wiki/Store_norske_leksikon" class="mw-redirect" title="Store norske leksikon">Store norske leksikon</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snl.no/Agder">"Agder"</a> (in Norwegian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-12-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Agder&rft.au=Store+norske+leksikon&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsnl.no%2FAgder&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAgder" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVölundarhúsins" class="citation web cs1">Völundarhúsins, Freyia. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://freya.theladyofthelabyrinth.com/?page_id=571">"Augandzi (The Tribe and Kingdom of Agder, Norway)"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-12-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Augandzi+%28The+Tribe+and+Kingdom+of+Agder%2C+Norway%29&rft.aulast=V%C3%B6lundarh%C3%BAsins&rft.aufirst=Freyia&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffreya.theladyofthelabyrinth.com%2F%3Fpage_id%3D571&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAgder" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ahdictionary.com/word/indoeurop.html">"Indo-European Roots Appendix"</a>. The American Heritage Dictionary<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-12-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Indo-European+Roots+Appendix&rft.pub=The+American+Heritage+Dictionary&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fahdictionary.com%2Fword%2Findoeurop.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AAgder" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol 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.navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Southern_Norway" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Metropolitan_areas_of_Southern_Norway" title="Template:Metropolitan areas of Southern Norway"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Metropolitan_areas_of_Southern_Norway" title="Template talk:Metropolitan areas of Southern Norway"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Metropolitan_areas_of_Southern_Norway" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Metropolitan areas of Southern Norway"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Southern_Norway" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Southern_Norway" title="Southern Norway">Southern Norway</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">County</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Agder</a> <ul><li>Former counties: <a href="/wiki/Aust-Agder" title="Aust-Agder">Aust-Agder</a> and <a href="/wiki/Vest-Agder" title="Vest-Agder">Vest-Agder</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Agder_v%C3%A5pen.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Agder_v%C3%A5pen.svg/70px-Agder_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="88" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Agder_v%C3%A5pen.svg/105px-Agder_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Agder_v%C3%A5pen.svg/140px-Agder_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="145" data-file-height="182" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_towns_and_cities_in_Norway" title="List of towns and cities in Norway">Cities and towns</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kristiansand_(town)" class="mw-redirect" title="Kristiansand (town)">Kristiansand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arendal_(town)" title="Arendal (town)">Arendal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grimstad_(town)" title="Grimstad (town)">Grimstad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mandal,_Norway" title="Mandal, Norway">Mandal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farsund_(town)" title="Farsund (town)">Farsund</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flekkefjord_(town)" title="Flekkefjord (town)">Flekkefjord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lillesand_(town)" title="Lillesand (town)">Lillesand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alleen" title="Alleen">Lyngdal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ris%C3%B8r_(town)" title="Risør (town)">Risør</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tvedestrand_(town)" title="Tvedestrand (town)">Tvedestrand</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Larger urban areas<br /><small>(not towns or cities)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vennesla_(village)" title="Vennesla (village)">Vennesla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tangvall" title="Tangvall">Søgne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blakstad,_Aust-Agder" class="mw-redirect" title="Blakstad, Aust-Agder">Blakstad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birkeland,_Aust-Agder" class="mw-redirect" title="Birkeland, Aust-Agder">Birkeland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evje_(village)" title="Evje (village)">Evje</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liknes" title="Liknes">Liknes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nodeland" title="Nodeland">Nodeland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vanse" title="Vanse">Vanse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vigeland,_Norway" title="Vigeland, Norway">Vigeland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vestbygd,_Vest-Agder" class="mw-redirect" title="Vestbygd, Vest-Agder">Vestbygda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tonstad" title="Tonstad">Tonstad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sira,_Norway" title="Sira, Norway">Sira</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spangereid" title="Spangereid">Spangereid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myra,_Norway" title="Myra, Norway">Myra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%85mli_(village)" title="Åmli (village)">Åmli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A6geland" title="Hægeland">Hægeland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%98vreb%C3%B8" title="Øvrebø">Øvrebø</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eikeland" title="Eikeland">Eikeland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hovden,_Aust-Agder" class="mw-redirect" title="Hovden, Aust-Agder">Hovden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Byglandsfjord" title="Byglandsfjord">Byglandsfjord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B8v%C3%A5g_(village)" title="Høvåg (village)">Høvåg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valle_(village)" title="Valle (village)">Valle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bykle_(village)" title="Bykle (village)">Bykle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gjerstad_(village)" title="Gjerstad (village)">Gjerstad</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Municipalities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arendal" title="Arendal">Arendal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Audnedal" title="Audnedal">Audnedal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birkenes" title="Birkenes">Birkenes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bygland" title="Bygland">Bygland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bykle" title="Bykle">Bykle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evje_og_Hornnes" title="Evje og Hornnes">Evje og Hornnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farsund" title="Farsund">Farsund</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flekkefjord" title="Flekkefjord">Flekkefjord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Froland" title="Froland">Froland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gjerstad" title="Gjerstad">Gjerstad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grimstad" title="Grimstad">Grimstad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A6gebostad" title="Hægebostad">Hægebostad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iveland" title="Iveland">Iveland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kristiansand" title="Kristiansand">Kristiansand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kvinesdal" title="Kvinesdal">Kvinesdal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lillesand" title="Lillesand">Lillesand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lindesnes" title="Lindesnes">Lindesnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyngdal" title="Lyngdal">Lyngdal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ris%C3%B8r" title="Risør">Risør</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sirdal" title="Sirdal">Sirdal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tvedestrand" title="Tvedestrand">Tvedestrand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valle,_Norway" title="Valle, Norway">Valle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veg%C3%A5rshei" title="Vegårshei">Vegårshei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vennesla" title="Vennesla">Vennesla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%85mli" title="Åmli">Åmli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%85seral" title="Åseral">Åseral</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Regions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kristiansand_Region" title="Kristiansand Region">Kristiansand Region</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lister_Region" title="Lister Region">Lister Region</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Setesdal" title="Setesdal">Setesdal Region</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%98stre_Agder" title="Østre Agder">Østre Agder Region</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Counties_of_Norway" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible uncollapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Counties_of_Norway" title="Template:Counties of Norway"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Counties_of_Norway" class="mw-redirect" title="Template talk:Counties of Norway"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Counties_of_Norway" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Counties of Norway"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Counties_of_Norway" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Counties_of_Norway" title="Counties of Norway">Counties of Norway</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible uncollapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Current_counties" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Current counties</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <table style="text-align:center; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr> <td width="12.5%"><a href="/wiki/%C3%98stfold" title="Østfold">Østfold</a><br /> (Est. 1662) </td> <td width="12.5%"><a href="/wiki/Akershus" title="Akershus">Akershus</a><br />(Est. 1662) </td> <td width="12.5%"><a href="/wiki/Oslo" title="Oslo">Oslo</a><br />(Est. 1842) </td> <td width="12.5%"><a href="/wiki/Innlandet" title="Innlandet">Innlandet</a><br />(Est. 2020) </td> <td width="12.5%"><a href="/wiki/Buskerud" title="Buskerud">Buskerud</a><br /> (Est. 1685) </td> <td width="12.5%"><a href="/wiki/Vestfold" title="Vestfold">Vestfold</a><br />(Est. 1821) </td> <td width="12.5%"><a href="/wiki/Telemark" title="Telemark">Telemark</a><br />(Est. 1662) </td> <td width="12.5%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Agder</a><br />(Est. 2020) </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%C3%98stfold" title="Østfold"><img alt="Østfold" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/%C3%98stfold_v%C3%A5pen.svg/45px-%C3%98stfold_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="52" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/%C3%98stfold_v%C3%A5pen.svg/68px-%C3%98stfold_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/%C3%98stfold_v%C3%A5pen.svg/90px-%C3%98stfold_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="230" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Akershus" title="Akershus"><img alt="Akershus" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Akershus_v%C3%A5pen.svg/45px-Akershus_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Akershus_v%C3%A5pen.svg/68px-Akershus_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Akershus_v%C3%A5pen.svg/90px-Akershus_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Oslo" title="Oslo"><img alt="Oslo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Insigne_Anslogae.svg/45px-Insigne_Anslogae.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Insigne_Anslogae.svg/68px-Insigne_Anslogae.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Insigne_Anslogae.svg/90px-Insigne_Anslogae.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="363" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Innlandet" title="Innlandet"><img alt="Innlandet" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Innlandet_v%C3%A5pen.svg/45px-Innlandet_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="56" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Innlandet_v%C3%A5pen.svg/68px-Innlandet_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Innlandet_v%C3%A5pen.svg/90px-Innlandet_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="309" data-file-height="387" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Buskerud" title="Buskerud"><img alt="Buskerud" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Buskerud_v%C3%A5pen.svg/45px-Buskerud_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="51" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Buskerud_v%C3%A5pen.svg/68px-Buskerud_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Buskerud_v%C3%A5pen.svg/90px-Buskerud_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="440" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Vestfold_v%C3%A5pen_2024.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Vestfold_v%C3%A5pen_2024.svg/45px-Vestfold_v%C3%A5pen_2024.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="52" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Vestfold_v%C3%A5pen_2024.svg/68px-Vestfold_v%C3%A5pen_2024.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Vestfold_v%C3%A5pen_2024.svg/90px-Vestfold_v%C3%A5pen_2024.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="586" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Telemark_v%C3%A5pen_2024.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Telemark_v%C3%A5pen_2024.svg/45px-Telemark_v%C3%A5pen_2024.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="52" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Telemark_v%C3%A5pen_2024.svg/68px-Telemark_v%C3%A5pen_2024.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Telemark_v%C3%A5pen_2024.svg/90px-Telemark_v%C3%A5pen_2024.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="586" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Agder" title="Agder"><img alt="Agder" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Agder_v%C3%A5pen.svg/45px-Agder_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="56" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Agder_v%C3%A5pen.svg/68px-Agder_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Agder_v%C3%A5pen.svg/90px-Agder_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="145" data-file-height="182" /></a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="text-align:center; width:100%"> <tbody><tr> <td width="14.2%"><a href="/wiki/Rogaland" title="Rogaland">Rogaland</a><br />(Est. 1662) </td> <td width="14.2%"><a href="/wiki/Vestland" title="Vestland">Vestland</a><br />(Est. 2020) </td> <td width="14.2%"><a href="/wiki/M%C3%B8re_og_Romsdal" title="Møre og Romsdal">Møre og Romsdal</a><br />(Est. 1662) </td> <td width="14.2%"><a href="/wiki/Tr%C3%B8ndelag" title="Trøndelag">Trøndelag</a><br />(Est. 2018) </td> <td width="14.2%"><a href="/wiki/Nordland" title="Nordland">Nordland</a><br />(Est. 1662) </td> <td width="14.2%"><a href="/wiki/Troms" title="Troms">Troms</a><br />(Est. 1866) </td> <td width="14.2%"><a href="/wiki/Finnmark" title="Finnmark">Finnmark</a><br /> (Est. 1662) </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Rogaland" title="Rogaland"><img alt="Rogaland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Rogaland_v%C3%A5pen.svg/45px-Rogaland_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Rogaland_v%C3%A5pen.svg/68px-Rogaland_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Rogaland_v%C3%A5pen.svg/90px-Rogaland_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vestland" title="Vestland"><img alt="Vestland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Vestland_v%C3%A5pen.svg/45px-Vestland_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="55" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Vestland_v%C3%A5pen.svg/68px-Vestland_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Vestland_v%C3%A5pen.svg/90px-Vestland_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="820" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/M%C3%B8re_og_Romsdal" title="Møre og Romsdal"><img alt="Møre og Romsdal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/M%C3%B8re_og_Romsdal_v%C3%A5pen.svg/45px-M%C3%B8re_og_Romsdal_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/M%C3%B8re_og_Romsdal_v%C3%A5pen.svg/68px-M%C3%B8re_og_Romsdal_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/M%C3%B8re_og_Romsdal_v%C3%A5pen.svg/90px-M%C3%B8re_og_Romsdal_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tr%C3%B8ndelag" title="Trøndelag"><img alt="Trøndelag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Tr%C3%B8ndelag_v%C3%A5pen.svg/45px-Tr%C3%B8ndelag_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Tr%C3%B8ndelag_v%C3%A5pen.svg/68px-Tr%C3%B8ndelag_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Tr%C3%B8ndelag_v%C3%A5pen.svg/90px-Tr%C3%B8ndelag_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Nordland" title="Nordland"><img alt="Nordland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Nordland_v%C3%A5pen.svg/45px-Nordland_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="56" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Nordland_v%C3%A5pen.svg/68px-Nordland_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Nordland_v%C3%A5pen.svg/90px-Nordland_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="248" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Troms" title="Troms"><img alt="Troms" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Troms_v%C3%A5pen.svg/45px-Troms_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Troms_v%C3%A5pen.svg/68px-Troms_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Troms_v%C3%A5pen.svg/90px-Troms_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Finnmark" title="Finnmark"><img alt="Finnmark" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Finnmark_v%C3%A5pen.svg/45px-Finnmark_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Finnmark_v%C3%A5pen.svg/68px-Finnmark_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/Finnmark_v%C3%A5pen.svg/90px-Finnmark_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Former_counties" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Former counties</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <table style="text-align:center; width:100%"> <tbody><tr> <td width="16.5%"><a href="/wiki/Aust-Agder" title="Aust-Agder">Aust-Agder</a><br />(1685–2019) </td> <td width="16.5%"><a href="/wiki/Bergen" title="Bergen">Bergen</a><br />(1831–1972) </td> <td width="16.5%"><a href="/wiki/Hedmark" title="Hedmark">Hedmark</a><br /> (1781–2019) </td> <td width="16.5%"><a href="/wiki/Hordaland" title="Hordaland">Hordaland</a><br /> (1763–2019) </td> <td width="16.5%"><a href="/wiki/Oppland" title="Oppland">Oppland</a><br /> (1781–2019) </td> <td width="16.5%"><a href="/wiki/Sogn_og_Fjordane" title="Sogn og Fjordane">Sogn og Fjordane</a><br />(1763–2019) </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top;"> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Aust-Agder" title="Aust-Agder"><img alt="Aust-Agder" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Aust-Agder_v%C3%A5pen.svg/45px-Aust-Agder_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Aust-Agder_v%C3%A5pen.svg/68px-Aust-Agder_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Aust-Agder_v%C3%A5pen.svg/90px-Aust-Agder_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="358" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bergen" title="Bergen"><img alt="Bergen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Bergen_komm.png/45px-Bergen_komm.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="56" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Bergen_komm.png/68px-Bergen_komm.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Bergen_komm.png/90px-Bergen_komm.png 2x" data-file-width="120" data-file-height="148" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Hedmark" title="Hedmark"><img alt="Hedmark" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Hedmark_v%C3%A5pen.svg/45px-Hedmark_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Hedmark_v%C3%A5pen.svg/68px-Hedmark_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Hedmark_v%C3%A5pen.svg/90px-Hedmark_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Hordaland" title="Hordaland"><img alt="Hordaland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Hordaland_v%C3%A5pen.svg/45px-Hordaland_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="52" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Hordaland_v%C3%A5pen.svg/68px-Hordaland_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Hordaland_v%C3%A5pen.svg/90px-Hordaland_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="34" data-file-height="39" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Oppland" title="Oppland"><img alt="Oppland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Oppland_v%C3%A5pen.svg/45px-Oppland_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Oppland_v%C3%A5pen.svg/68px-Oppland_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Oppland_v%C3%A5pen.svg/90px-Oppland_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sogn_og_Fjordane" title="Sogn og Fjordane"><img alt="Sogn og Fjordane" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Sogn_og_Fjordane_v%C3%A5pen.svg/45px-Sogn_og_Fjordane_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Sogn_og_Fjordane_v%C3%A5pen.svg/68px-Sogn_og_Fjordane_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Sogn_og_Fjordane_v%C3%A5pen.svg/90px-Sogn_og_Fjordane_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="text-align:center; width:100%"> <tbody><tr> <td width="16.5%"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%B8r-Tr%C3%B8ndelag" title="Sør-Trøndelag">Sør-Trøndelag</a><br />(1804–2017) </td> <td width="16.5%"><a href="/wiki/Troms_og_Finnmark" title="Troms og Finnmark">Troms og Finnmark</a><br />(2020–2024) </td> <td width="16.5%"><a href="/wiki/Nord-Tr%C3%B8ndelag" title="Nord-Trøndelag">Nord-Trøndelag</a><br />(1804–2017) </td> <td width="16.5%"><a href="/wiki/Vest-Agder" title="Vest-Agder">Vest-Agder</a><br />(1685–2019) </td> <td width="16.5%"><a href="/wiki/Vestfold_og_Telemark" title="Vestfold og Telemark">Vestfold og Telemark</a><br />(2020–2024) </td> <td width="16.5%"><a href="/wiki/Viken_(county)" title="Viken (county)">Viken</a><br />(2020–2024) </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:top; text-align:center"> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%B8r-Tr%C3%B8ndelag" title="Sør-Trøndelag"><img alt="Sør-Trøndelag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/S%C3%B8r-Tr%C3%B8ndelag_v%C3%A5pen.svg/45px-S%C3%B8r-Tr%C3%B8ndelag_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/S%C3%B8r-Tr%C3%B8ndelag_v%C3%A5pen.svg/68px-S%C3%B8r-Tr%C3%B8ndelag_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/S%C3%B8r-Tr%C3%B8ndelag_v%C3%A5pen.svg/90px-S%C3%B8r-Tr%C3%B8ndelag_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Troms_og_Finnmark" title="Troms og Finnmark"><img alt="Troms og Finnmark" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Troms_og_Finnmark_v%C3%A5pen.svg/90px-Troms_og_Finnmark_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="52" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Troms_og_Finnmark_v%C3%A5pen.svg/135px-Troms_og_Finnmark_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Troms_og_Finnmark_v%C3%A5pen.svg/180px-Troms_og_Finnmark_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="295" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Nord-Tr%C3%B8ndelag" title="Nord-Trøndelag"><img alt="Nord-Trøndelag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Nord-Tr%C3%B8ndelag_v%C3%A5pen.svg/45px-Nord-Tr%C3%B8ndelag_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Nord-Tr%C3%B8ndelag_v%C3%A5pen.svg/68px-Nord-Tr%C3%B8ndelag_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Nord-Tr%C3%B8ndelag_v%C3%A5pen.svg/90px-Nord-Tr%C3%B8ndelag_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vest-Agder" title="Vest-Agder"><img alt="Vest-Agder" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Vest-Agder_v%C3%A5pen.svg/45px-Vest-Agder_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="52" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Vest-Agder_v%C3%A5pen.svg/68px-Vest-Agder_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Vest-Agder_v%C3%A5pen.svg/90px-Vest-Agder_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="586" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vestfold_og_Telemark" title="Vestfold og Telemark"><img alt="Vestfold og Telemark" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Vestfold_og_Telemark_v%C3%A5pen.svg/45px-Vestfold_og_Telemark_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="51" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Vestfold_og_Telemark_v%C3%A5pen.svg/68px-Vestfold_og_Telemark_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Vestfold_og_Telemark_v%C3%A5pen.svg/90px-Vestfold_og_Telemark_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="584" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Viken_(county)" title="Viken (county)"><img alt="Viken (county)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Viken_v%C3%A5pen.svg/45px-Viken_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="55" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Viken_v%C3%A5pen.svg/68px-Viken_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Viken_v%C3%A5pen.svg/90px-Viken_v%C3%A5pen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="628" /></a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> 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