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Exodus 36:19 Additionally, he made for the tent a covering of ram skins dyed red, and over that a covering of fine leather.
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align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/ad19.htm" width="100%" height="48" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table><div id="movebox2"><table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="/exodus/36-18.htm" title="Exodus 36:18">◄</a> Exodus 36:19 <a href="/exodus/36-20.htm" title="Exodus 36:20">►</a></div></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="topverse"> <a href="#audio" class="clickchap2" title="Context and Audio Bible"> Audio </a> <a href="#crossref" class="clickchap2" title="Cross References"> Cross </a> <a href="#study" class="clickchap2" title="Study Bible"> Study </a> <a href="#commentary" class="clickchap2" title="Commentary"> Comm </a> <a href="#lexicon" class="clickchap2" title="Lexicon"> Heb </a> </div><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><div class="vheadingv"><b>Verse</b><a href="/bsb/exodus/36.htm" class="clickchap" style="color:#001320" title="Click any translation name for full chapter"> (Click for Chapter)</a></div><div id="par"><span class="versiontext"><a href="/niv/exodus/36.htm">New International Version</a></span><br />Then they made for the tent a covering of ram skins dyed red, and over that a covering of the other durable leather.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nlt/exodus/36.htm">New Living Translation</a></span><br />He completed the tent covering with a layer of tanned ram skins and a layer of fine goatskin leather.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/esv/exodus/36.htm">English Standard Version</a></span><br />And he made for the tent a covering of tanned rams’ skins and goatskins.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/bsb/exodus/36.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a></span><br />Additionally, he made for the tent a covering of ram skins dyed red, and over that a covering of fine leather.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/exodus/36.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />And he made a covering for the tent <i>of</i> rams' skins dyed red, and a covering <i>of</i> badgers' skins above <i>that</i>.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nkjv/exodus/36.htm">New King James Version</a></span><br />Then he made a covering for the tent of ram skins dyed red, and a covering of badger skins above <i>that.</i><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb_/exodus/36.htm">New American Standard Bible</a></span><br />And he made a covering for the tent of rams’ skins dyed red, and a covering of fine leather above.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/exodus/36.htm">NASB 1995</a></span><br />He made a covering for the tent of rams’ skins dyed red, and a covering of porpoise skins above.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb77/exodus/36.htm">NASB 1977 </a></span><br />And he made a covering for the tent of rams’ skins dyed red, and a covering of porpoise skins above.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsb/exodus/36.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a></span><br />He made a covering for the tent of rams’ skins dyed red and a covering of porpoise skins above.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/amp/exodus/36.htm">Amplified Bible</a></span><br />He made a [third] covering for the tent of rams’ skins dyed red, and above it a [fourth] covering of porpoise skins.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/csb/exodus/36.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />He also made a covering for the tent from ram skins dyed red and a covering of fine leather on top of it.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/exodus/36.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />He also made a covering for the tent from ram skins dyed red and a covering of manatee skins on top of it. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/asv/exodus/36.htm">American Standard Version</a></span><br />And he made a covering for the tent of rams' skins dyed red, and a covering of sealskins above.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cev/exodus/36.htm">Contemporary English Version</a></span><br />Two other coverings were made--one with fine leather and the other with ram skins dyed red. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/erv/exodus/36.htm">English Revised Version</a></span><br />And he made a covering for the tent of rams' skins dyed red, and a covering of sealskins above.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gwt/exodus/36.htm">GOD'S WORD® Translation</a></span><br />They made a cover out of rams' skins that had been dyed red for the outer tent, and over that they put a cover made of fine leather. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gnt/exodus/36.htm">Good News Translation</a></span><br />They made two more coverings, one of rams' skin dyed red and the other of fine leather, to serve as an outer cover. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/isv/exodus/36.htm">International Standard Version</a></span><br />Then he made a cover for the tent of ram skins dyed red and a covering of dolphin skins above that.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/msb/exodus/36.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a></span><br />Additionally, he made for the tent a covering of ram skins dyed red, and over that a covering of fine leather.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/net/exodus/36.htm">NET Bible</a></span><br />He made a covering for the tent out of ram skins dyed red and over that a covering of fine leather. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nheb/exodus/36.htm">New Heart English Bible</a></span><br />He made a covering for the tent of rams' skins dyed red, and a covering of sea cow hides above.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wbt/exodus/36.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a></span><br />And he made a covering for the tent of rams' skins dyed red, and a covering of badgers' skins above that.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/web/exodus/36.htm">World English Bible</a></span><br />He made a covering for the tent of rams’ skins dyed red, and a covering of sea cow hides above. <div class="vheading2"><b>Literal Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsv/exodus/36.htm">Literal Standard Version</a></span><br />and he makes a covering for the tent of rams’ skins made red, and a covering of tachashim skins above.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/ylt/exodus/36.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a></span><br /> and he maketh a covering for the tent of rams' skins made red, and a covering of badgers' skins above.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/slt/exodus/36.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a></span><br />And he will make a covering for the tent, skins of rams made red, and a covering of tahash skins from above.<div class="vheading2"><b>Catholic Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/drb/exodus/36.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a></span><br />He made also a cover for the tabernacle of rams' skins dyed red: and another cover over that of violet skins. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cpdv/exodus/36.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a></span><br />He also made a covering for the tabernacle from the skins of rams, dyed-red; and another cover above it, from violet skins.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nabre/exodus/36.htm">New American Bible</a></span><br />A covering for the tent was made of rams’ skins dyed red and, above that, a covering of tahash skins. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nrsvce/exodus/36.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a></span><br />And he made for the tent a covering of tanned rams’ skins and an outer covering of fine leather.<div class="vheading2"><b>Translations from Aramaic</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lamsa/exodus/36.htm">Lamsa Bible</a></span><br />And they made a covering for the tent of rams' skins dyed red and a covering of badgers' skins above that.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hpbt/exodus/36.htm">Peshitta Holy Bible Translated</a></span><br />And they made a covering for the Tabernacle: skins of rams that are dyed red and a covering of leather of sky blue from above.<div class="vheading2"><b>OT Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/jps/exodus/36.htm">JPS Tanakh 1917</a></span><br />And he made a covering for the tent of rams' skins dyed red, and a covering of sealskins above.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/parallel/exodus/36-19.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></span></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv"><b>Audio Bible</b></div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/kVae3PiKqhs?start=9602" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><div class="vheadingv"><b>Context</b></div><span class="hdg"><a href="/bsb/exodus/36.htm">The Curtains for the Tabernacle</a></span><br>…<span class="reftext">18</span>He also made fifty bronze clasps to join the tent together as a unit. <span class="reftext">19</span><span class="highl"><a href="/hebrew/6213.htm" title="6213: way·ya·‘aś (Conj-w:: V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms) -- To do, make. A primitive root; to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application.">Additionally, he made</a> <a href="/hebrew/168.htm" title="168: lā·’ō·hel (Prep-l, Art:: N-ms) -- A tent. From 'ahal; a tent.">for the tent</a> <a href="/hebrew/4372.htm" title="4372: miḵ·seh (N-ms) -- A covering. From kacah; a covering, i.e. Weather-boarding.">a covering</a> <a href="/hebrew/352.htm" title="352: ’ê·lîm (N-mp) -- From the same as 'uwl; properly, strength; hence, anything strong; specifically a chief; also a ram; a pilaster; an oak or other strong tree.">of ram</a> <a href="/hebrew/5785.htm" title="5785: ‘ō·rōṯ (N-mpc) -- A skin. From uwr; skin; by implication, hide, leather.">skins</a> <a href="/hebrew/119.htm" title="119: mə·’ād·dā·mîm (V-Pual-Prtcpl-mp) -- To be red. To show blood, i.e. Flush or turn rosy.">dyed red,</a> <a href="/hebrew/4605.htm" title="4605: mil·mā·‘ə·lāh (Prep-m, Prep-l:: Adv:: 3fs) -- From alah; properly, the upper part, used only adverbially with prefix upward, above, overhead, from the top, etc.">and over that</a> <a href="/hebrew/4372.htm" title="4372: ū·miḵ·sêh (Conj-w:: N-msc) -- A covering. From kacah; a covering, i.e. Weather-boarding.">a covering</a> <a href="/hebrew/5785.htm" title="5785: ‘ō·rōṯ (N-mpc) -- A skin. From uwr; skin; by implication, hide, leather."></a> <a href="/hebrew/8476.htm" title="8476: tə·ḥā·šîm (N-mp) -- Probably of foreign derivation; a animal with fur, probably a species of antelope.">of fine leather.</a> </span><div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> · <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><span class="crossverse"><a href="/exodus/26-14.htm">Exodus 26:14</a></span><br />Also make a covering for the tent out of ram skins dyed red, and over that a covering of fine leather.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/numbers/4-25.htm">Numbers 4:25</a></span><br />They are to carry the curtains of the tabernacle, the Tent of Meeting with the covering of fine leather over it, the curtains for the entrance to the Tent of Meeting,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_kings/8-8.htm">1 Kings 8:8</a></span><br />The poles extended far enough that their ends were visible from the Holy Place in front of the inner sanctuary, but not from outside the Holy Place; and they are there to this day.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/2_chronicles/3-14.htm">2 Chronicles 3:14</a></span><br />He made the veil of blue, purple, and crimson yarn and fine linen, with cherubim woven into it.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/hebrews/9-3.htm">Hebrews 9:3</a></span><br />Behind the second curtain was a room called the Most Holy Place,<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/exodus/25-9.htm">Exodus 25:9</a></span><br />You must make the tabernacle and design all its furnishings according to the pattern I show you.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/exodus/40-19.htm">Exodus 40:19</a></span><br />Then he spread the tent over the tabernacle and put the covering over the tent, just as the LORD had commanded him.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/leviticus/16-2.htm">Leviticus 16:2</a></span><br />And the LORD said to Moses: “Tell your brother Aaron not to enter freely into the Most Holy Place behind the veil in front of the mercy seat on the ark, or else he will die, because I appear in the cloud above the mercy seat.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/2_corinthians/3-13.htm">2 Corinthians 3:13-16</a></span><br />We are not like Moses, who would put a veil over his face to keep the Israelites from gazing at the end of what was fading away. / But their minds were closed. For to this day the same veil remains at the reading of the old covenant. It has not been lifted, because only in Christ can it be removed. / And even to this day when Moses is read, a veil covers their hearts. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/exodus/39-34.htm">Exodus 39:34</a></span><br />the covering of ram skins dyed red, the covering of fine leather, and the veil of the covering;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/hebrews/8-5.htm">Hebrews 8:5</a></span><br />The place where they serve is a copy and shadow of what is in heaven. This is why Moses was warned when he was about to build the tabernacle: “See to it that you make everything according to the pattern shown you on the mountain.”<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/exodus/35-11.htm">Exodus 35:11</a></span><br />the tabernacle with its tent and covering, its clasps and frames, its crossbars, posts, and bases;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/exodus/40-21.htm">Exodus 40:21</a></span><br />Then he brought the ark into the tabernacle, put up the veil for the screen, and shielded off the ark of the Testimony, just as the LORD had commanded him.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/1_kings/6-19.htm">1 Kings 6:19</a></span><br />Solomon also prepared the inner sanctuary within the temple to set the ark of the covenant of the LORD there.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/matthew/27-51.htm">Matthew 27:51</a></span><br />At that moment the veil of the temple was torn in two from top to bottom. The earth quaked, and the rocks were split.</div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div><p class="tsk2">And he made a covering for the tent of rams' skins dyed red, and a covering of badgers' skins above that.</p><p class="hdg">covering</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/exodus/26-14.htm">Exodus 26:14</a></b></br> And thou shalt make a covering for the tent <i>of</i> rams' skins dyed red, and a covering above <i>of</i> badgers' skins.</p><p class="hdg">rams' skins dyed red.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/exodus/36-8.htm">Exodus 36:8-17</a></b></br> And every wise hearted man among them that wrought the work of the tabernacle made ten curtains <i>of</i> fine twined linen, and blue, and purple, and scarlet: <i>with</i> cherubims of cunning work made he them… </p><div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/exodus/35-23.htm">Badgers</a> <a href="/exodus/35-23.htm">Coloured</a> <a href="/exodus/35-12.htm">Cover</a> <a href="/exodus/36-14.htm">Covering</a> <a href="/exodus/35-23.htm">Cow</a> <a href="/exodus/35-7.htm">Cows</a> <a href="/exodus/35-23.htm">Dyed</a> <a href="/exodus/35-7.htm">Goatskins</a> <a href="/exodus/35-23.htm">Hides</a> <a href="/exodus/36-18.htm">Maketh</a> <a href="/exodus/35-7.htm">Porpoise</a> <a href="/exodus/35-23.htm">Ram</a> <a href="/exodus/35-23.htm">Rams</a> <a href="/exodus/35-25.htm">Red</a> <a href="/exodus/35-23.htm">Sea</a> <a href="/exodus/35-23.htm">Sealskins</a> <a href="/exodus/35-23.htm">Sheepskins</a> <a href="/exodus/35-23.htm">Skins</a> <a href="/exodus/35-23.htm">Tanned</a> <a href="/exodus/36-18.htm">Tent</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/exodus/39-34.htm">Badgers</a> <a href="/exodus/39-1.htm">Coloured</a> <a href="/exodus/37-6.htm">Cover</a> <a href="/exodus/36-37.htm">Covering</a> <a href="/exodus/39-34.htm">Cow</a> <a href="/exodus/39-34.htm">Cows</a> <a href="/exodus/39-34.htm">Dyed</a> <a href="/exodus/39-34.htm">Goatskins</a> <a href="/exodus/39-34.htm">Hides</a> <a href="/exodus/36-20.htm">Maketh</a> <a href="/exodus/39-34.htm">Porpoise</a> <a href="/exodus/39-34.htm">Ram</a> <a href="/exodus/39-34.htm">Rams</a> <a href="/exodus/36-35.htm">Red</a> <a href="/exodus/39-34.htm">Sea</a> <a href="/exodus/39-34.htm">Sealskins</a> <a href="/exodus/39-34.htm">Sheepskins</a> <a href="/exodus/39-34.htm">Skins</a> <a href="/exodus/39-34.htm">Tanned</a> <a href="/exodus/36-37.htm">Tent</a><div class="vheading2">Exodus 36</div><span class="reftext">1. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/exodus/36-1.htm">The offerings are delivered to the workmen</a></span><br><span class="reftext">4. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/exodus/36-4.htm">The generosity of the people is restrained</a></span><br><span class="reftext">8. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/exodus/36-8.htm">The curtains with cherubim</a></span><br><span class="reftext">14. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/exodus/36-14.htm">The curtains of goats' hair</a></span><br><span class="reftext">19. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/exodus/36-19.htm">The covering of skins</a></span><br><span class="reftext">20. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/exodus/36-20.htm">The boards with their sockets</a></span><br><span class="reftext">31. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/exodus/36-31.htm">The bars</a></span><br><span class="reftext">35. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/exodus/36-35.htm">The veil</a></span><br><span class="reftext">37. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/exodus/36-37.htm">The hanging for the door</a></span><br></div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; 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Rams were considered valuable animals, often used in sacrifices, symbolizing substitution and atonement. The red dye likely symbolizes blood, pointing to the sacrificial system and ultimately to the blood of Christ, who is the ultimate sacrifice for sin (<a href="/hebrews/9-22.htm">Hebrews 9:22</a>). The use of dyed skins also indicates the importance of the tabernacle as a holy place, set apart for God's presence among His people. The meticulous detail in the construction of the tabernacle reflects the care and reverence required in worshiping God.<p><b>and over that a covering of fine leather</b><br>The fine leather, sometimes translated as "sea cow hides" or "badger skins," served as an additional protective layer for the tabernacle. This outermost covering provided durability and protection from the elements, ensuring the tabernacle's longevity as the Israelites journeyed through the wilderness. The use of fine leather signifies the provision and care of God for His dwelling place, ensuring it was safeguarded against external threats. This layer can also be seen as a type of Christ, who covers and protects His people, providing a refuge and shelter (<a href="/psalms/91-4.htm">Psalm 91:4</a>). The dual coverings highlight the balance of beauty and practicality in God's design, emphasizing both the spiritual and physical aspects of His covenant with Israel.<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <b><a href="/topical/b/bezalel_and_oholiab.htm">Bezalel and Oholiab</a></b><br>Skilled craftsmen appointed by God to oversee the construction of the Tabernacle and its furnishings. They were filled with the Spirit of God, wisdom, understanding, and knowledge in all kinds of craftsmanship (<a href="/exodus/31.htm">Exodus 31:1-6</a>).<br><br>2. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_tabernacle.htm">The Tabernacle</a></b><br>A portable sanctuary used by the Israelites as a place of worship during their journey through the wilderness. It was a central place for God's presence among His people.<br><br>3. <b><a href="/topical/r/ram_skins_dyed_red.htm">Ram Skins Dyed Red</a></b><br>A specific material used for the outer covering of the Tabernacle. The red dye likely symbolized sacrifice and atonement, pointing to the future sacrifice of Christ.<br><br>4. <b><a href="/topical/f/fine_leather.htm">Fine Leather</a></b><br>The outermost covering of the Tabernacle, providing protection from the elements. The Hebrew term "tachash" is often debated, but it signifies a durable and protective material.<br><br>5. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_wilderness_journey.htm">The Wilderness Journey</a></b><br>The context in which the Tabernacle was constructed, representing the Israelites' journey from Egypt to the Promised Land, a time of reliance on God's provision and guidance.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><b><a href="/topical/s/symbolism_of_sacrifice.htm">Symbolism of Sacrifice</a></b><br>The use of ram skins dyed red in the Tabernacle's covering symbolizes the necessity of sacrifice for atonement. This points to the ultimate sacrifice of Jesus Christ, who covers our sins with His blood.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/g/god's_detailed_instructions.htm">God's Detailed Instructions</a></b><br>The meticulous details given for the Tabernacle's construction remind us of God's order and precision. We are called to follow His instructions in our lives with the same attention to detail.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/p/protection_and_provision.htm">Protection and Provision</a></b><br>The fine leather covering represents God's protection over His people. Just as the Tabernacle was shielded from the elements, God provides spiritual and physical protection for us today.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/p/presence_of_god.htm">Presence of God</a></b><br>The Tabernacle was a physical representation of God's presence among His people. In our lives, we are called to be aware of and cherish God's presence, seeking to dwell with Him daily.<div class="vheading2">Lists and Questions</div><a href="/top10/lessons_from_exodus_36.htm">Top 10 Lessons from Exodus 36</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/why_little_evidence_for_exodus_36_tabernacle.htm">Why is there so little archaeological evidence for a massive tabernacle project described in Exodus 36?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/where_did_israelites_get_their_gold.htm">(Exodus 35) From a historical or archeological standpoint, where did the wandering Israelites obtain such large quantities of gold, silver, and other precious materials?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/exodus_26_14_-_proof_of_ram_sea_cow_skins.htm">Exodus 26:14 - What evidence exists that these exact layers of ram skins and sea cow hides (or 'porpoise skins') ever existed as described?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/evidence_for_exodus_29_garments_ceremonies.htm">Is there any historical record or physical evidence (Exodus 29:1-9) that the elaborate priestly garments and ordination ceremonies described actually took place as written?</a><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/ellicott/exodus/36.htm">Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers</a></div>(19) This verse corresponds exactly to <a href="/exodus/26-14.htm" title="And you shall make a covering for the tent of rams' skins dyed red, and a covering above of badgers' skins.">Exodus 26:14</a>, and relates the construction of the two outer coverings.<p><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/commentaries/exodus/36-19.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a></span><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Hebrew</div><span class="word">Additionally, he made</span><br /><span class="heb">וַיַּ֤עַשׂ</span> <span class="translit">(way·ya·‘aś)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw | Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_6213.htm">Strong's 6213: </a> </span><span class="str2">To do, make</span><br /><br /><span class="word">for the tent</span><br /><span class="heb">לָאֹ֔הֶל</span> <span class="translit">(lā·’ō·hel)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-l, Article | Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_168.htm">Strong's 168: </a> </span><span class="str2">A tent</span><br /><br /><span class="word">a covering</span><br /><span class="heb">מִכְסֶה֙</span> <span class="translit">(miḵ·seh)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4372.htm">Strong's 4372: </a> </span><span class="str2">A covering, weatherboarding</span><br /><br /><span class="word">of ram</span><br /><span class="heb">אֵלִ֖ים</span> <span class="translit">(’ê·lîm)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_352.htm">Strong's 352: </a> </span><span class="str2">Strength, strong, a chief, a ram, a pilaster, an oak, strong tree</span><br /><br /><span class="word">skins</span><br /><span class="heb">עֹרֹ֥ת</span> <span class="translit">(‘ō·rōṯ)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine plural construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5785.htm">Strong's 5785: </a> </span><span class="str2">Skin, hide, leather</span><br /><br /><span class="word">dyed red,</span><br /><span class="heb">מְאָדָּמִ֑ים</span> <span class="translit">(mə·’ād·dā·mîm)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Pual - Participle - masculine plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_119.htm">Strong's 119: </a> </span><span class="str2">Flush, turn rosy</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and over</span><br /><span class="heb">מִלְמָֽעְלָה׃</span> <span class="translit">(mil·mā·‘ə·lāh)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-m, Preposition-l | Adverb | third person feminine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4605.htm">Strong's 4605: </a> </span><span class="str2">The upper part, with prefix upward, above, overhead, from the top</span><br /><br /><span class="word">that</span><br /><span class="heb">ס</span> <span class="translit">(s)</span><br /><span class="parse">Punctuation<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/.htm">Strong's Hebrew</a> </span><span class="str2"></span><br /><br /><span class="word">a covering</span><br /><span class="heb">וּמִכְסֵ֛ה</span> <span class="translit">(ū·miḵ·sêh)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4372.htm">Strong's 4372: </a> </span><span class="str2">A covering, weatherboarding</span><br /><br /><span class="word">of fine leather.</span><br /><span class="heb">תְּחָשִׁ֖ים</span> <span class="translit">(tə·ḥā·šîm)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - masculine plural<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_8476.htm">Strong's 8476: </a> </span><span class="str2">Perhaps porpoise (a kind of leather or skin)</span><br /><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/exodus/36-19.htm">Exodus 36:19 NIV</a><br /><a href="/nlt/exodus/36-19.htm">Exodus 36:19 NLT</a><br /><a href="/esv/exodus/36-19.htm">Exodus 36:19 ESV</a><br /><a href="/nasb/exodus/36-19.htm">Exodus 36:19 NASB</a><br /><a href="/kjv/exodus/36-19.htm">Exodus 36:19 KJV</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="//bibleapps.com/exodus/36-19.htm">Exodus 36:19 BibleApps.com</a><br /><a href="//bibliaparalela.com/exodus/36-19.htm">Exodus 36:19 Biblia Paralela</a><br /><a href="//holybible.com.cn/exodus/36-19.htm">Exodus 36:19 Chinese Bible</a><br /><a href="//saintebible.com/exodus/36-19.htm">Exodus 36:19 French Bible</a><br /><a href="/catholic/exodus/36-19.htm">Exodus 36:19 Catholic Bible</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/exodus/36-19.htm">OT Law: Exodus 36:19 He made a covering for the tent (Exo. Ex) </a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/exodus/36-18.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Exodus 36:18"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Exodus 36:18" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/exodus/36-20.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Exodus 36:20"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Exodus 36:20" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>