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class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sisukord</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">vii külgpaanile</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">peida</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Algus</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Seadused_Eesti_õigussüsteemis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Seadused_Eesti_õigussüsteemis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Seadused Eesti õigussüsteemis</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Seadused_Eesti_õigussüsteemis-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Lülita ümber alaosa "Seadused Eesti õigussüsteemis"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Seadused_Eesti_õigussüsteemis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Seaduseteksti_liigendus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Seaduseteksti_liigendus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Seaduseteksti liigendus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Seaduseteksti_liigendus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vaata_ka" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vaata_ka"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Vaata ka</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vaata_ka-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Viited" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Viited"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Viited</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Viited-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Välislingid" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Välislingid"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Välislingid</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Välislingid-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sisukord" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Lülita sisukord ümber" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Lülita sisukord ümber</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Seadus</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Mine teises keeles artiklisse. Saadaval 88 keeles" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-88" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">88 keelt</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%8A" title="نظام أساسي – araabia" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نظام أساسي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="araabia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lei" title="Lei – aragoni" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Lei" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%AA" title="Lê – frankoprovansi" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Lê" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="frankoprovansi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llei" title="Llei – astuuria" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Llei" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="astuuria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teko_me%27%E1%BA%BD" title="Teko me'ẽ – guaranii" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Teko me'ẽ" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaranii" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamachi" title="Kamachi – aimara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Kamachi" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="aimara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qanun" title="Qanun – aserbaidžaani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Qanun" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbaidžaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statut" title="Statut – malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Statut" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%82%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BF" title="সংবিধি – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সংবিধি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0)" title="Закон (права) – valgevene" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Закон (права)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="valgevene" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0)" title="Закон (права) – valgevene (taraškievitsa)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Закон (права)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="valgevene (taraškievitsa)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gsetz" title="Gsetz – baieri" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Gsetz" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="baieri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Закон – bulgaaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Закон" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%C3%A1kon" title="Zákon – tšehhi" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Zákon" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tšehhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leghje" title="Leghje – korsika" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Leghje" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korsika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lov_(jura)" title="Lov (jura) – taani" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Lov (jura)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="taani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gesetz" title="Gesetz – saksa" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gesetz" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="saksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statute" title="Statute – inglise" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Statute" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9" title="Масторкой – ersa" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Масторкой" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="ersa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ley" title="Ley – hispaania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ley" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hispaania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Le%C4%9Do_(juro)" title="Leĝo (juro) – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Leĝo (juro)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lei" title="Lei – estremenju" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Lei" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="estremenju" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lege" title="Lege – baski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Lege" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D9%82%D9%88%D9%82_%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B4%D8%AA%D9%87" title="حقوق نوشته – pärsia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="حقوق نوشته" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="pärsia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B3g" title="Lóg – fääri" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Lóg" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="fääri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loi" title="Loi – prantsuse" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Loi" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="prantsuse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wet" title="Wet – läänefriisi" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Wet" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="läänefriisi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reacht" title="Reacht – iiri" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Reacht" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="iiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slattys" title="Slattys – mänksi" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Slattys" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="mänksi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lei" title="Lei – galeegi" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Lei" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galeegi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B2%95%EB%A5%A0" title="법률 – korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="법률" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="अधिनियम – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अधिनियम" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zakon" title="Zakon – horvaadi" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Zakon" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="horvaadi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lego" title="Lego – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Lego" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lege" title="Lege – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Lege" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B6g" title="Lög – islandi" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Lög" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legge_(diritto)" title="Legge (diritto) – itaalia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Legge (diritto)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itaalia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C9%A3t%CA%8A_(Loi)" title="Paɣtʊ (Loi) – kabije" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Paɣtʊ (Loi)" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="kabije" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lei" title="Lei – pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Lei" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98_(%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%90%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98)" title="კანონი (ნორმატიული აქტი) – gruusia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კანონი (ნორმატიული აქტი)" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%99stawa" title="Ùstawa – kašuubi" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Ùstawa" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="kašuubi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D2%A3_(%D2%9B%D2%B1%D2%9B%D1%8B%D2%9B%D1%82%D0%B0)" title="Заң (құқықта) – kasahhi" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Заң (құқықта)" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kasahhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%8B%D0%B9%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC_(%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BA)" title="Мыйзам (укук) – kirgiisi" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Мыйзам (укук)" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiisi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lalwa" title="Lalwa – Guajaana kreoolkeel" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Lalwa" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guajaana kreoolkeel" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stat%C3%BB" title="Statû – kurdi" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Statû" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lege" title="Lege – ladiini" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Lege" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="ladiini" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lex" title="Lex – ladina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Lex" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="ladina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Likums" title="Likums – läti" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Likums" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="läti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gesetz" title="Gesetz – letseburgi" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Gesetz" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="letseburgi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%AEstatymas" title="Įstatymas – leedu" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Įstatymas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="leedu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mob%C3%A9ko" title="Mobéko – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Mobéko" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lesg_(dirit)" title="Lesg (dirit) – lombardi" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Lesg (dirit)" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jogszab%C3%A1ly" title="Jogszabály – ungari" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Jogszabály" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lal%C3%A0na" title="Lalàna – malagassi" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Lalàna" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagassi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98_(%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%90%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98)" title="კანონი (ნორმატიული აქტი) – megreli" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="კანონი (ნორმატიული აქტი)" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="megreli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%89" title="نظام اساسى – Egiptuse araabia" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="نظام اساسى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egiptuse araabia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Хууль – mongoli" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Хууль" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongoli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wet" title="Wet – hollandi" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Wet" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="hollandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B" title="法律 – jaapani" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="法律" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="jaapani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lov_(jus)" title="Lov (jus) – norra bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Lov (jus)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norra bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lov" title="Lov – uusnorra" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Lov" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="uusnorra" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lei" title="Lei – oksitaani" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Lei" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qonun_(huquq)" title="Qonun (huquq) – usbeki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Qonun (huquq)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbeki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ley" title="Ley – papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Ley" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86" title="قانون – puštu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="قانون" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="puštu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gesett" title="Gesett – alamsaksa" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Gesett" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="alamsaksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ustawa" title="Ustawa – poola" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ustawa" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lei" title="Lei – portugali" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Lei" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lege" title="Lege – rumeenia" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Lege" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kamachi" title="Kamachi – ketšua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Kamachi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="ketšua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE)" title="Закон (право) – vene" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Закон (право)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="vene" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%8C%D0%B0%D2%BB%D0%B0%D1%85" title="Дьаһах – jakuudi" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Дьаһах" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakuudi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lege_(deretu)" title="Lege (deretu) – sardi" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Lege (deretu)" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zakoni" title="Zakoni – albaania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Zakoni" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statute" title="Statute – lihtsustatud inglise" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Statute" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="lihtsustatud inglise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%C3%A1kon_(pr%C3%A1vo)" title="Zákon (právo) – slovaki" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Zákon (právo)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zakon" title="Zakon – sloveeni" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Zakon" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%82" title="Статут – serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Статут" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A4%C3%A4d%C3%B6s" title="Säädös – soome" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Säädös" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="soome" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lag" title="Lag – rootsi" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Lag" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="rootsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%A1o_lu%E1%BA%ADt" title="Đạo luật – vietnami" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đạo luật" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%83%D0%BD" title="Қонун – tadžiki" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Қонун" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadžiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanun" title="Kanun – türgi" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kanun" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="türgi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD_(%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE)" title="Закон (право) – ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Закон (право)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1_%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%DB%81" title="دستور مدونہ – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="دستور مدونہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%A7%84" title="法规 – uu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="法规" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="uu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%AAstat%C4%ABms" title="Īstatīms – žemaidi" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Īstatīms" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="žemaidi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E8%A6%8F" title="法規 – hiina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="法規" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="hiina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q820655#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Muuda keelelinke" class="wbc-editpage">Muuda linke</a></span></div> </div> </div> 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/25px-Disambig_gray.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/38px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/50px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="168" /></span></span> See artikkel räägib õigusteaduste mõistest.  Teiste tähenduste kohta vaata lehekülge <a href="/wiki/Seadus_(t%C3%A4psustus)" class="mw-disambig" title="Seadus (täpsustus)">Seadus (täpsustus)</a>.</div> <hr /> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Code-de-Hammurabi-1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Code-de-Hammurabi-1.jpg/220px-Code-de-Hammurabi-1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="324" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Code-de-Hammurabi-1.jpg/330px-Code-de-Hammurabi-1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Code-de-Hammurabi-1.jpg/440px-Code-de-Hammurabi-1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1188" data-file-height="1752" /></a><figcaption>Codex <a href="/wiki/Hammurapi" title="Hammurapi">Hammurapi</a></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Seadus</b> on <a href="/wiki/%C3%95igusteadus" title="Õigusteadus">õigusteaduse</a> mõistes üldise iseloomuga, üldkohustuslik ja formaalselt määratletud käitumisreeglite (<a href="/wiki/%C3%95igusnorm" title="Õigusnorm">õigusnormide</a>) kogum ehk <a href="/wiki/%C3%95igusakt" title="Õigusakt">õigusakt</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Kontinentaalne_%C3%B5iguss%C3%BCsteem" title="Kontinentaalne õigussüsteem">Kontinentaalses õigussüsteemis</a> on seadustel õiguskorra hierarhias ülimuslik iseloom. See tähendab, et kõik teised õiguse allikad peavad olema vastavuses seadusest tulenevate nõuetega ja seadust saab muuta või tühistada vaid seda vastuvõtnud organ<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Eristatakse seadust materiaalses mõttes ja seadust formaalses mõttes. </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seadus_formaalses_m%C3%B5ttes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seadus formaalses mõttes (pole veel kirjutatud)">Seadus formaalses mõttes</a> on iga seadusandliku võimu ehk <a href="/wiki/Parlament" title="Parlament">parlamendi</a> poolt seaduste andmiseks ette nähtud menetluses vastu võetud ja seaduseks nimetatav õigusakt sõltumata sellest, kas temas sisaldub üld- või üksikregulatsioon. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Seadus_materiaalses_m%C3%B5ttes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seadus materiaalses mõttes (pole veel kirjutatud)">Seadus materiaalses mõttes</a> on iga õigusakt, mis sisaldab üldnorme ehk õiguse <a href="/wiki/%C3%9Cldakt" title="Üldakt">üldakt</a>, sõltumata sellest, kas selle on vastu võtnud seadusandlik, täidesaatev (<a href="/wiki/M%C3%A4%C3%A4rus_(%C3%B5igusteadus)" title="Määrus (õigusteadus)">määrus</a>) või kohtuvõim (kohtute enesekorralduslikud õigusaktid). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Seadused_Eesti_õigussüsteemis"><span id="Seadused_Eesti_.C3.B5iguss.C3.BCsteemis"></span>Seadused Eesti õigussüsteemis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seadus&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Muuda alaosa "Seadused Eesti õigussüsteemis"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seadus&action=edit&section=1" title="Muuda alaosa "Seadused Eesti õigussüsteemis" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Eesti <a href="/wiki/Eesti_Vabariigi_p%C3%B5hiseadus" title="Eesti Vabariigi põhiseadus">põhiseaduse</a> § 65 järgi kuulub <a href="/wiki/Seadusandlik_v%C3%B5im" title="Seadusandlik võim">seadusandlik võim</a> <a href="/wiki/Riigikogu" title="Riigikogu">Riigikogule</a> ja § 105 järgi on seaduste vastuvõtmine võimalik ka <a href="/wiki/Rahvah%C3%A4%C3%A4letus" class="mw-redirect" title="Rahvahääletus">rahvahääletusel</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Eesti" title="Eesti">Eestis</a> teostatakse vastavalt <a href="/wiki/Eesti_Vabariigi_p%C3%B5hiseadus" title="Eesti Vabariigi põhiseadus">põhiseaduse</a> § 3 järgi <a href="/wiki/Riigiv%C3%B5im" class="mw-redirect" title="Riigivõim">riigivõimu</a> üksnes põhiseaduse ja sellega kooskõlas olevate seaduste alusel. Täitmiseks kohustuslikud saavad olla üksnes avaldatud seadused. Põhiseaduse § 12 järgi on kõik seaduse ees võrdsed ja kedagi ei tohi <a href="/wiki/Diskrimineerimine" title="Diskrimineerimine">diskrimineerida</a> <a href="/wiki/Rahvus" title="Rahvus">rahvuse</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rass" title="Rass">rassi</a>, nahavärvuse, soo, <a href="/wiki/Keel" title="Keel">keele</a>, päritolu, <a href="/wiki/Usutunnistus" title="Usutunnistus">usutunnistuse</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Poliitiline_veendumus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Poliitiline veendumus (pole veel kirjutatud)">poliitiliste</a> või muude veendumuste, samuti varalise ja <a href="/wiki/Sotsiaalne_seisund" class="mw-redirect" title="Sotsiaalne seisund">sotsiaalse seisundi</a> või muude asjaolude tõttu. </p><p>Igaühel on õigus riigi ja seaduse kaitsele. </p><p>Põhiseaduse § 15 järgi on igaühel õigus pöörduda oma õiguste ja vabaduste rikkumise korral <a href="/wiki/Kohus" title="Kohus">kohtusse</a> ja võib ka nõuda oma kohtuasja läbivaatamisel mis tahes asjassepuutuva seaduse, muu õigusakti või toimingu põhiseadusevastaseks tunnistamist. </p><p>Kedagi ei tohi süüdi mõista teo eest, kui seda tegu ei tunnista <a href="/wiki/Kuritegu" title="Kuritegu">kuriteoks</a> seadus, mis oli jõus teo toimepanemise ajal. </p><p>Eestis on seaduste algatamise õigus: </p> <ul><li>Riigikogu liikmel;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riigikogu_fraktsioon" title="Riigikogu fraktsioon">Riigikogu fraktsioonil</a>;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riigikogu_komisjon" class="mw-redirect" title="Riigikogu komisjon">Riigikogu komisjonil</a>;</li> <li>Vabariigi Valitsusel;</li> <li>Vabariigi Presidendil põhiseaduse muutmiseks.</li></ul> <p>Kui põhiseaduses ei ole teisiti ette nähtud, võetakse õigusaktid Riigikogus vastu poolthäälte enamusega. Ainult Riigikogu koosseisu häälteenamusega võib aga vastu võtta ja muuta järgmisi seadusi: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kodakondsusseadus" class="mw-redirect" title="Kodakondsusseadus">kodakondsusseadus</a>;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riigikogu_valimise_seadus" title="Riigikogu valimise seadus">Riigikogu valimise seadus</a>;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vabariigi_Presidendi_valimise_seadus" title="Vabariigi Presidendi valimise seadus">Vabariigi Presidendi valimise seadus</a>;</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kohaliku_omavalitsuse_valimise_seadus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kohaliku omavalitsuse valimise seadus (pole veel kirjutatud)">kohaliku omavalitsuse valimise seadus</a>;</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rahvah%C3%A4%C3%A4letuse_seadus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rahvahääletuse seadus (pole veel kirjutatud)">rahvahääletuse seadus</a>;</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Riigikogu_kodukorra_seadus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Riigikogu kodukorra seadus (pole veel kirjutatud)">Riigikogu kodukorra seadus</a> ja <a href="/w/index.php?title=Riigikogu_t%C3%B6%C3%B6korra_seadus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Riigikogu töökorra seadus (pole veel kirjutatud)">Riigikogu töökorra seadus</a>;</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vabariigi_Presidendi_ja_Riigikogu_liikmete_tasu_seadus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vabariigi Presidendi ja Riigikogu liikmete tasu seadus (pole veel kirjutatud)">Vabariigi Presidendi ja Riigikogu liikmete tasu seadus</a>;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vabariigi_Valitsuse_seadus" title="Vabariigi Valitsuse seadus">Vabariigi Valitsuse seadus</a>;</li> <li>Vabariigi Presidendi ja Vabariigi Valitsuse liikmete kohtulikule vastutusele võtmise seadus;</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=V%C3%A4hemusrahvuste_kultuurautonoomia_seadus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vähemusrahvuste kultuurautonoomia seadus (pole veel kirjutatud)">vähemusrahvuste kultuurautonoomia seadus</a>;</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Riigieelarve_seadus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Riigieelarve seadus (pole veel kirjutatud)">riigieelarve seadus</a>;</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eesti_Panga_seadus" class="mw-redirect" title="Eesti Panga seadus">Eesti Panga seadus</a>;</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Riigikontrolli_seadus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Riigikontrolli seadus (pole veel kirjutatud)">Riigikontrolli seadus</a>;</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kohtukorralduse_seadus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kohtukorralduse seadus (pole veel kirjutatud)">kohtukorralduse seadus</a> ja kohtumenetluse seadused;</li> <li>seadused, milles käsitletakse välis- ja siselaene ja riigi varalisi kohustusi;</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Erakorralise_seisukorra_seadus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Erakorralise seisukorra seadus (pole veel kirjutatud)">erakorralise seisukorra seadus</a>;</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rahuaja_riigikaitse_seadus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rahuaja riigikaitse seadus (pole veel kirjutatud)">rahuaja riigikaitse seadus</a> ja <a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%B5jaaja_riigikaitse_seadus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sõjaaja riigikaitse seadus (pole veel kirjutatud)">sõjaaja riigikaitse seadus</a>.</li></ul> <p>Seadused kuulutab välja Vabariigi President. <sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Seaduseteksti_liigendus">Seaduseteksti liigendus</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seadus&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Muuda alaosa "Seaduseteksti liigendus"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seadus&action=edit&section=2" title="Muuda alaosa "Seaduseteksti liigendus" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Eesti õigustava kohaselt on seaduse struktuuriüksuste hierarhias tavaliselt osa, peatükk, jagu ja seaduse põhiüksus <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paragrahv_(%C3%B5igus)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paragrahv (õigus) (pole veel kirjutatud)">paragrahv</a> (tähis §). Paragrahvisiseses liigenduses võivad omakorda olla kasutusel <a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%B5ige_(%C3%B5igus)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lõige (õigus) (pole veel kirjutatud)">lõige</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Punkt_(%C3%B5igus)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Punkt (õigus) (pole veel kirjutatud)">punkt</a> ja alapunkt.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vaata_ka">Vaata ka</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seadus&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Muuda alaosa "Vaata ka"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seadus&action=edit&section=3" title="Muuda alaosa "Vaata ka" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6724296">.mw-parser-output table.side-box{margin:4px 0;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output th.side-box-text,.mw-parser-output td.side-box-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output td.side-box-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output td.side-box-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output table.side-box a>img{max-width:none!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output table.side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output table.side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output table.side-box-left{margin-right:1em;border-collapse:collapse}}</style><table role="presentation" class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"> <tbody><tr> <td class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Wikiquote-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/34px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/51px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/68px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></a></span></td> <td class="side-box-text">Tsitaadid Vikitsitaatides: <b><a href="https://et.wikiquote.org/wiki/Seadus" class="extiw" title="q:Seadus">Seadus</a></b></td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Seaduseeln%C3%B5u_v%C3%A4ljat%C3%B6%C3%B6tamiskavatsus" title="Seaduseelnõu väljatöötamiskavatsus">Seaduseelnõu väljatöötamiskavatsus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eesti_seaduste_ametlike_l%C3%BChendite_loend" title="Eesti seaduste ametlike lühendite loend">Eesti seaduste ametlike lühendite loend</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Viited">Viited</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seadus&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Muuda alaosa "Viited"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seadus&action=edit&section=4" title="Muuda alaosa "Viited" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090719101454/http://www.emu.ee/24495">Tsiviilõigus</a> Maaülikool</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ec.europa.eu/civiljustice/legal_order/legal_order_est_et.htm">Õiguskord - Eesti</a> Euroopa Komisjon</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Helika_M%C3%A4ekivi" title="Helika Mäekivi">Helika Mäekivi</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.paevakera.ee/blogi/neli-nouannet-oigusteksti-uksuste-kaanamise-kohta">"Neli nõuannet õigusteksti üksuste käänamise kohta"</a>, Tekstibüroo Päevakera blogi, 30. jaanuar 2017 (vaadatud 04.10.2024)</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Välislingid"><span id="V.C3.A4lislingid"></span>Välislingid</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seadus&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Muuda alaosa "Välislingid"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seadus&action=edit&section=5" title="Muuda alaosa "Välislingid" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.riigiteataja.ee">Eesti seadused on kättesaadavad elektroonilise Riigi Teataja andmebaasi kaudu</a></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Pärit leheküljelt "<a dir="ltr" href="https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Seadus&oldid=6737788">https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Seadus&oldid=6737788</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Kategooriad" title="Eri:Kategooriad">Kategooriad</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:%C3%95igusteadus" title="Kategooria:Õigusteadus">Õigusteadus</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Seadused" title="Kategooria:Seadused">Seadused</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Riigi%C3%B5igus" title="Kategooria:Riigiõigus">Riigiõigus</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Selle lehekülje viimane muutmine: 10:02, 4. oktoober 2024.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Tekst on kasutatav vastavalt Creative Commonsi litsentsile "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.et">Autorile viitamine + jagamine samadel tingimustel</a>"; sellele võivad lisanduda täiendavad tingimused. 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