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mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=km.wikipedia.org&uselang=km" class=""><span>បរិច្ចាគ</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F:%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%BE%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B8&returnto=%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F" title="អ្នកត្រូវបានលើកទឹកចិត្តបង្កើតគណនីនិងកត់ឈ្មោះចូល។ ប៉ុន្តែនេះមិនមែនជាការបង្ខំទេ។" class=""><span>បង្កើតគណនី</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F:%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%8B%E1%9E%88%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%84%E1%9F%87%E1%9E%85%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8B%E1%9E%A2%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%BE%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8B&returnto=%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F" title="អ្នកត្រូវបានលើកទឹកចិត្តឱ្យកត់ឈ្មោះចូល។ ប៉ុន្តែនេះមិនមែនជាការបង្ខំទេ។ [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>កត់ឈ្មោះចូល</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="ជម្រើសផ្សេងទៀត" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="ឧបករណ៍ផ្ទាល់ខ្លួន" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">ឧបករណ៍ផ្ទាល់ខ្លួន</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="បញ្ជីសម្រាប់អ្នកប្រើប្រាស់" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=km.wikipedia.org&uselang=km"><span>បរិច្ចាគ</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F:%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%BE%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B8&returnto=%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F" title="អ្នកត្រូវបានលើកទឹកចិត្តបង្កើតគណនីនិងកត់ឈ្មោះចូល។ ប៉ុន្តែនេះមិនមែនជាការបង្ខំទេ។"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>បង្កើតគណនី</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F:%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%8B%E1%9E%88%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%84%E1%9F%87%E1%9E%85%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8B%E1%9E%A2%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%BE%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8B&returnto=%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F" title="អ្នកត្រូវបានលើកទឹកចិត្តឱ្យកត់ឈ្មោះចូល។ ប៉ុន្តែនេះមិនមែនជាការបង្ខំទេ។ [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>កត់ឈ្មោះចូល</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ទំព័រសម្រាប់អ្នកកែសម្រួលដែលបានកត់ឈ្មោះចេញ <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%87%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%BD%E1%9E%99:Introduction" aria-label="ស្វែងយល់បន្ថែមអំពីការកែសម្រួល"><span>ស្វែងយល់បន្ថែម</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F:%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%BD%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%85%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%8E%E1%9F%82%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8B%E1%9E%81%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%89%E1%9E%BB%E1%9F%86" title="បញ្ជីកំណែប្រែធ្វើឡើងពីអាសយដ្ឋាន IP នេះ [y]" accesskey="y"><span>ការរួមចំណែក</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F:%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%97%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8B%E1%9E%81%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%89%E1%9E%BB%E1%9F%86" title="ការពិភាក្សាអំពីកំណែប្រែដែលធ្វើឡើងចេញពីអាសយដ្ឋាន IP នេះ [n]" accesskey="n"><span>ការពិភាក្សា</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div 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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">ប្ដូរទីតាំងទៅរបារចំហៀង</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">លាក់</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">ក្បាលទំព័រ</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-និរុត្តិសាស្ត្រ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#និរុត្តិសាស្ត្រ"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">១</span> <span>និរុត្តិសាស្ត្រ</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-និរុត្តិសាស្ត្រ-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-ប្រវត្តិសាស្ត្រ" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Pierre_Dieulefils_postcard_1662_crop-Roneats.jpg/220px-Pierre_Dieulefils_postcard_1662_crop-Roneats.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="123" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Pierre_Dieulefils_postcard_1662_crop-Roneats.jpg/330px-Pierre_Dieulefils_postcard_1662_crop-Roneats.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Pierre_Dieulefils_postcard_1662_crop-Roneats.jpg/440px-Pierre_Dieulefils_postcard_1662_crop-Roneats.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3111" data-file-height="1741" /></a><figcaption> <i>រនាត</i> បីប្រភេទ អមជាមួយវង់ភ្លេងរាជវាំងខ្មែរ <i><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%97%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9B%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%99" title="ភ្លេងពិណពាទ្យ">ភ្លេងពិណពាទ្យ</a></i> នៅឆ្នាំ ១៩០៧ <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%96%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9F%87%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%B6%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B6" title="ព្រះបរមរាជវាំងកម្ពុជា">រាជវាំងភ្នំពេញ</a> ។ ផ្នែកខាងមុខ។</figcaption></figure> <p><i><b>រនាត</b></i> ជាពាក្យ <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%97%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%81%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%82%E1%9E%9A" title="ភាសាខ្មែរ">ខ្មែរ</a> ទូទៅសម្រាប់សំដៅទៅលើប្រភេទ xylophones ជាច្រើនប្រភេទដែលប្រើក្នុង <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%81%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%82%E1%9E%9A" title="តន្រ្តីខ្មែរ">ភ្លេងបុរាណខ្មែរ</a> <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%97%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9B%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%99" title="ភ្លេងពិណពាទ្យ">ពិណពាទ្យ</a> និង <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%A0%E1%9F%84%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B8" title="មហោរី">មហោរី</a> ។ </p><p>រនាតខ្មែរមានដូចជាដូចជា រនាតថ្ម, <i><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%AF%E1%9E%80" title="រនាតឯក">រនាតឯក,</a></i> <i><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%92%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%84" title="រនាតធុង">រនាតធុង,</a></i> <i><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%8A%E1%9F%82%E1%9E%80" title="រនាតដែក">រនាតដែក</a></i> និង <i><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%8A%E1%9F%82%E1%9E%80" title="រនាតដែក">រនាតថោង</a></i> ។ </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="និរុត្តិសាស្ត្រ"><span id=".E1.9E.93.E1.9E.B7.E1.9E.9A.E1.9E.BB.E1.9E.8F.E1.9F.92.E1.9E.8F.E1.9E.B7.E1.9E.9F.E1.9E.B6.E1.9E.9F.E1.9F.92.E1.9E.8F.E1.9F.92.E1.9E.9A"></span>និរុត្តិសាស្ត្រ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F&action=edit&section=1" title="កែប្រែផ្នែក៖ និរុត្តិសាស្ត្រ"><span>កែប្រែ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ពាក្យ «រនាត» ជាពាក្យ <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%97%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%81%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%82%E1%9E%9A" title="ភាសាខ្មែរ">ខ្មែរ</a> សម្រាប់ប្រើប្រាសឬស្សី ដែលជាឧបករណ៍ភ្លេងបុរាណរបស់ប្រទេសកម្ពុជា។ តាមវចនានុក្រមជាតិខ្មែរ រនាត មានន័យថា សូរស័ព្ទ ហើយត្រូវបានពណ៌នាថាជា "គ្រឿងភ្លេងវាយដំ មានស្នូកវែង មានផ្លៃធ្វើដោយបន្ទះឫស្សី, បន្ទះឈើខ្លឹមរឹងស្រួយ, បន្ទះដែក វាយដោយអន្លូងមួយគូ,លេងក្នុងវង់ <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%97%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9B%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%99" title="ភ្លេងពិណពាទ្យ">ភ្លេងពិណពាទ្យ</a> និង <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%A0%E1%9F%84%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B8" title="មហោរី">មហោរី</a> <sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>១<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>The Garland Handbook of Southeast Asian Music</i> កែសម្រួលដោយ Terry E. Miller និង Sean Williams បានអះអាងថាពាក្យ <i>រនាត</i> គឺជាពាក្យទូទៅរបស់ខ្មែរដែលសំដៅលើ xylophones ឬ metallophones — idiophones, ជាមួយ bars of bamboo, wood, ឬ metal ។ ពាក្យ រនាត កើតចេញពីពាក្យ រនាប ដែលមានន័យថា ចំនៀកឬស្សី <sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>២<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>។ វាអាចទៅរួចជាភាសាខ្មែរ និងប្រភពពាក្យ ព្រោះរបារចំណាំរបស់ឧបករណ៍នេះ ភាគច្រើនផលិតចេញពីរបារឬស្សី។ </p><p>ជាងនេះទៅទៀត ការស្រាវជ្រាវដែលចងក្រងដោយសាស្ត្រាចារ្យខ្មែរ បានបង្ហាញថា ពាក្យខ្មែរ <i>រនាត</i> ដែលប្រហែលជាមកពីពាក្យសំ <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B9%E1%9E%8F" title="សំស្ក្រឹត">ស្រ្កឹត</a> <i>raghunâ tha-vinâ</i> បានបង្ហាញខ្លួនតាំងពីសម័យប្រវត្តិសាស្ត្រខ្មែរក្នុងសម័យ <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%A0%E1%9F%8A%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%93" title="ហ៊្វូណន">នគរភ្នំ</a> ។ <sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>៣<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ប្រវត្តិសាស្ត្រ"><span id=".E1.9E.94.E1.9F.92.E1.9E.9A.E1.9E.9C.E1.9E.8F.E1.9F.92.E1.9E.8F.E1.9E.B7.E1.9E.9F.E1.9E.B6.E1.9E.9F.E1.9F.92.E1.9E.8F.E1.9F.92.E1.9E.9A"></span>ប្រវត្តិសាស្ត្រ</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F&action=edit&section=2" title="កែប្រែផ្នែក៖ ប្រវត្តិសាស្ត្រ"><span>កែប្រែ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>តន្ត្រីជាផ្នែកមួយនៃជីវិតប្រចាំថ្ងៃរបស់ខ្មែរតាំងពីសម័យនគរខ្មែរដំបូង ( <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%A0%E1%9F%8A%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%93" title="ហ៊្វូណន">ហ្វូណន</a> ) មកម្ល៉េះ ដោយសារតន្ត្រីរួមជាមួយការរាំត្រូវបានសម្តែងជាញឹកញាប់នៅក្នុងព្រះវិហារសាសនា ពិធីបុណ្យក្នុងស្រុក និងព្រះរាជពិធី។ <sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>៣<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ដូច្នេះហើយ រនាតត្រូវបានគេគិតថាមានដើមកំណើតពីមុនអាណាចក្រ <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%85%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%81%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%82%E1%9E%9A" title="អាណាចក្រខ្មែរ">អង្គរ</a> ។ ក្នុងនាមជាឧបករណ៍តន្ត្រីរបស់បងប្អូនរបស់ <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%AF%E1%9E%80" title="រនាតឯក">រនាតឯក</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%92%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%84" title="រនាតធុង">រនាតធុង</a> គឺជាសមាជិកនៃវង់ភ្លេង <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%97%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9B%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%99" title="ភ្លេងពិណពាទ្យ">ពិណពាទ្យ</a> មុនសម័យអង្គរ។ <sup id="cite_ref-pf0000135257_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pf0000135257-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>៤<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Xylophones ចំណាស់ជាងគេមួយនៅអាស៊ីអាគ្នេយ៍ដីគោក អាចរកបាននៅ <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%81%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%A1%E1%9E%B9%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%8A%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%84" title="ខេត្តឡឹមដុង">ខេត្ត Lam Dong</a> ខ្ពង់រាបកណ្តាល <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%9C%E1%9F%80%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%98" title="វៀតណាម">ប្រទេសវៀតណាម</a> ។ ឧបករណ៍ដំបូងនេះត្រូវបានគេស្គាល់ជាភាសាកំណើតថាជា <i>goonglu</i> ។ <sup id="cite_ref-:1_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>៥<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ក្រុមអ្នកស្រាវជ្រាវបានរកឃើញផ្ទាំងថ្មជាច្រើននៅតំបន់ខ្ពង់រាបកណ្តាលនៃប្រទេសវៀតណាម ដែលជាកន្លែងជនជាតិដើមភាគតិច <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%A2%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%97%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8" title="អំបូរភាសាអូស្ត្រូអាស៊ី">មន-ខ្មែរ</a> ជនជាតិដើមភាគតិច K'ho រស់នៅ។ <sup id="cite_ref-:5_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>៦<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ជនជាតិ Koho ដឹងពីរបៀបប្រើ xylophone ថ្មតាំងពីយូរយារណាស់មកហើយ។ ផ្ទាំងថ្មមួយចំនួនត្រូវបានគេរកឃើញនៅទីនោះមានអាយុកាលប្រហែល ២៥០០ ឆ្នាំ។ <sup id="cite_ref-:1_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>៥<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-:6_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>៧<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>នៅក្នុងប្រទេសកម្ពុជា Xylophone ថ្ម <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%96%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B7" title="បុព្វប្រវត្តិសាស្ត្រតិ">បុរាណ</a> ប្រភេទនេះ ត្រូវបានគេស្គាល់ថាជារនាតថ្ម ត្រូវបានគេរកឃើញផងដែរនៅក្នុងទីតាំងមួយដែលមានឈ្មោះថា អន្លង់ត្រារាជ ក្នុង <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%81%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%8B%E1%9E%86%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%84" title="ខេត្តកំពង់ឆ្នាំង">ខេត្តកំពង់ឆ្នាំង</a> ភាគកណ្តាលនៃប្រទេសកម្ពុជា។ ទោះជាយ៉ាងនេះក្តី មិនទាន់ដឹងអំពីអាយុនោះទេ <sup id="cite_ref-:3_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>៨<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ប៉ុន្តែប្រហែលជាចាស់ដូចដែលត្រូវបានរកឃើញនៅតំបន់ខ្ពង់រាបភាគកណ្តាលនៃប្រទេសវៀតណាម ភាគខាងកើតនៃប្រទេសកម្ពុជា។ </p><p>ថ្វីត្បិតតែមិនទាន់រកឃើញការឆ្លាក់ក៏ដោយ ប៉ុន្តែនេះមិនបង្ហាញពីលទ្ធភាពដែលថា រនាត ត្រូវបាន <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%81%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%82%E1%9E%9A" title="ជនជាតិខ្មែរ">ខ្មែរ</a> បុរាណចាត់ទុកថាជាឧបករណ៍ទូទៅ ឬជាឧបករណ៍ប្រជាប្រិយ ហើយឧបករណ៍ភ្លេងដែលបង្ហាញនៅអង្គរមានសមាសភាពជាចម្បងពីឧបករណ៍ភ្លេងខ្សែ និងផ្លំ។ ឧបករណ៍ដែលមានការគោះតាមចង្វាក់ ជាធម្មតាអមជាមួយការរាំ។ <sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>៩<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>ជាសំណាងល្អ កាលពីពេលថ្មីៗនេះ ផ្ទាំងគំនូរលាក់កំបាំងជាង ២០០ផ្ទាំង ត្រូវបានបង្ហាញនៅលើជញ្ជាំង <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%91_%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F" title="ប្រាសាទ អង្គរវត្ត">ប្រាសាទអង្គរវត្ត</a> ដោយមានជំនួយពីបច្ចេកវិទ្យាថ្មី។ ក្នុងចំណោមនោះ មានការបង្ហាញយ៉ាងច្បាស់អំពីវង់ភ្លេងប្រពៃណីខ្មែរ ដែលឧបករណ៍ភ្លេងអាចមើលឃើញយ៉ាងច្បាស់តាមរយៈការពង្រឹងកុំព្យូទ័រ។ វង់ភ្លេងនេះរួមមាន គង, <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%92%E1%9F%86" title="ស្គរធំ">ស្គរ</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%8B%E1%9E%92%E1%9F%86" title="គងវង់ធំ">គងវង់ធំ</a> ,រនាត និង ត្រែ ។ <sup id="cite_ref-:2_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>១០<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ការរកឃើញថ្មីនេះប្រហែលជាការពណ៌នាចំណាស់បំផុតនៃប្រភេទ រនាត ក្នុងប្រទេសកម្ពុជា។ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="ប្រភេទនៃរនាត"><span id=".E1.9E.94.E1.9F.92.E1.9E.9A.E1.9E.97.E1.9F.81.E1.9E.91.E1.9E.93.E1.9F.83.E1.9E.9A.E1.9E.93.E1.9E.B6.E1.9E.8F"></span>ប្រភេទនៃរនាត</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F&action=edit&section=3" title="កែប្រែផ្នែក៖ ប្រភេទនៃរនាត"><span>កែប្រែ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="រនាតថ្ម"><span id=".E1.9E.9A.E1.9E.93.E1.9E.B6.E1.9E.8F.E1.9E.90.E1.9F.92.E1.9E.98"></span>រនាតថ្ម</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F&action=edit&section=4" title="កែប្រែផ្នែក៖ រនាតថ្ម"><span>កែប្រែ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>ត្រូវបានគេគិតថាជាទម្រង់ដំបូងនៃ xylophone ។ </p><p>ឧបករណ៍ភ្លេងថ្មទាំងនេះអាចរកបាននៅទីតាំងផ្សេងៗ។ ជាច្រើនត្រូវបានរកឃើញនៅតំបន់ <i id="mwfg">Tay Nguyen</i> ឬ Central Highlands ភាគខាងកើតនៃប្រទេសកម្ពុជា ដែលលេងដោយជនជាតិ Koho ។ <sup id="cite_ref-:5_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>៦<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ពួកគេមានអាយុប្រហែល 2500 ឆ្នាំ។ <sup id="cite_ref-:1_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>៥<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-:6_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>៧<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>នៅកម្ពុជា រនាតពីរក៏ត្រូវបានគេរកឃើញនៅ <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%81%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%8B%E1%9E%86%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%84" title="ខេត្តកំពង់ឆ្នាំង">ខេត្តកំពង់ឆ្នាំង</a> ក្នុងប្រទេសកម្ពុជាកណ្តាល។ របារ xylophone ថ្មនីមួយៗមានប្រវែងជាង 1,5 ម៉ែត្រ ដែលជាតួទាំងមូលនៃថ្ម មិនដូចដុំបំបែកនៃរបារ xylophone ថ្មដែលរកឃើញនៅប្រទេសវៀតណាមនោះទេ។ របារ xylophone ថ្មទាំងនេះបង្កើតសំឡេងដូចគ្នានឹងគង និងប្រភេទសំឡេងផ្សេងទៀតដែរ ប៉ុន្តែសំឡេងរបស់ពួកគេគឺខ្លាំងជាង។ ដោយសង្កេតមើលរូបរាងកាយរបស់វា យើងអាចកំណត់អត្តសញ្ញាណក្បាល និងចុងរបស់ពួកគេថាជា khaols ចុងនៃប្រភេទ រនាត ផ្សេងទៀត។ តាមរយៈនេះ អ្នកស្រាវជ្រាវអាចកំណត់ចំណាំសំឡេងបានយ៉ាងងាយស្រួល។ របារ xylophone ថ្មទាំងនេះទំនងជាធ្វើពីថ្មដូចគ្នា ដោយសារតែភាពខុសគ្នានៃចំណាំសំឡេងនៃរបារ xylophone ថ្មទាំងពីរពីក្បាលដល់ចុងរបស់ពួកគេចែករំលែកកំណត់ចំណាំសំឡេងស្រដៀងគ្នា។ <sup id="cite_ref-:3_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>៨<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> អាយុនៃរបារ xylophone ថ្មទាំងនេះមិនត្រូវបានគេដឹងទេប៉ុន្តែប្រហែលជាមានអាយុដូចដែលបានរកឃើញនៅក្នុងតំបន់ឬប្រហែលជាចាស់ជាងនេះ។ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="រនាតឯក"><span id=".E1.9E.9A.E1.9E.93.E1.9E.B6.E1.9E.8F.E1.9E.AF.E1.9E.80"></span>រនាតឯក</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F&action=edit&section=5" title="កែប្រែផ្នែក៖ រនាតឯក"><span>កែប្រែ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%AF%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9A:Roneat_Ek.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Roneat_Ek.jpg/220px-Roneat_Ek.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="159" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Roneat_Ek.jpg/330px-Roneat_Ek.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Roneat_Ek.jpg/440px-Roneat_Ek.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="579" /></a><figcaption> តន្ត្រីករនារីខ្មែរលេង <i>រនាតឯក</i> នៅពាក់កណ្តាលទសវត្សរ៍ឆ្នាំ 1800 ។ ថតដោយ Emile Gsell</figcaption></figure> <p><i><b>រនាតឯក</b></i> ជា xylophone ដែលប្រើក្នុងតន្ត្រីបុរាណខ្មែរនៃ <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%96%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9F%87%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%85%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B6" title="ព្រះរាជាណាចក្រកម្ពុជា">ប្រទេសកម្ពុជា</a> ។ វាត្រូវបានសាងសង់ជារាងទូករាងចតុកោណកោង។ វាមានផ្លែសំនៀងចំនួន២១។ ពួកវាត្រូវបានកាត់ជាបំណែកដែលមានទទឹងដូចគ្នា ប៉ុន្តែមានប្រវែង និងកម្រាស់ខុសៗគ្នា។ ដើមឡើយ ឧបករណ៍ទាំងនេះត្រូវបានតុបតែងដោយអក្សរ និងចម្លាក់នៅសងខាងប្រអប់សំឡេង បច្ចុប្បន្នមិនសូវតុបតែងទេ។ រនាតឯក លេងក្នុងវង់<i><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%97%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9B%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%99" title="ភ្លេងពិណពាទ្យ">ពិណពាទ្យ</a></i> ។ គេដាក់នៅខាងស្ដាំនៃ <i><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%92%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%84" title="រនាតធុង">រនាតធុង</a></i>។ <i>រនាតឯក</i> គឺស្រដៀងគ្នានឹង <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%92%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%8C%E1%9E%90%E1%9F%83" title="វប្បធម៌ថៃ">របស់ថៃ</a> ហៅថា <i>រ៉ាណាតឯក</i> ហើយភូមាហៅថា ប៉ាតាឡា ។ <sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>១១<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>រនាតឯក ដើរតួយ៉ាងសំខាន់ក្នុងវង់ភ្លេងពិណពាទ្យ និងមហោរី។ ពេញមួយប្រវត្តិសាស្ត្រ <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%81%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%82%E1%9E%9A" title="តន្រ្តីខ្មែរ">តន្ត្រីខ្មែរ</a> ជាពិសេសនៅសម័យក្រោយអង្គរ រនាត តែងតែលេចចេញជារូបគំនូរលើផ្ទាំងគំនូរផ្សេងៗ ហើយតែងតែតំណាងឱ្យវង់ភ្លេងប្រពៃណីទាំងពីរ <sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>៣<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-:4_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>១២<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-:2_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>១០<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ដោយសារមុខងារសំខាន់ និងការរួមចំណែកផ្នែកតន្ត្រី។ </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="រនាតធុង"><span id=".E1.9E.9A.E1.9E.93.E1.9E.B6.E1.9E.8F.E1.9E.92.E1.9E.BB.E1.9E.84"></span>រនាតធុង</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F&action=edit&section=6" title="កែប្រែផ្នែក៖ រនាតធុង"><span>កែប្រែ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%AF%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9A:Cambodian_Roneat_Thung.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Cambodian_Roneat_Thung.jpg/220px-Cambodian_Roneat_Thung.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="157" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Cambodian_Roneat_Thung.jpg/330px-Cambodian_Roneat_Thung.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Cambodian_Roneat_Thung.jpg/440px-Cambodian_Roneat_Thung.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1418" data-file-height="1014" /></a><figcaption> តន្ត្រីករស្រីខ្មែរលេង <i>រនាតធុង</i> នៅពាក់កណ្តាលទសវត្សរ៍ឆ្នាំ១៨០០។ ថតដោយ Emile Gsell</figcaption></figure> <p><i><b>រនាតធុង</b></i> វាត្រូវបានសាងសង់ជារាងទូករាងចតុកោណកោង។ ឧបករណ៍នេះដើរតួយ៉ាងសំខាន់នៅក្នុងក្រុម <i><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%97%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9B%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%99" title="ភ្លេងពិណពាទ្យ">ពិណពាទ្យ</a></i> ។ </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%92%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%84" title="រនាតធុង">រនាតធុង</a> ជាឧបករណ៍ភ្លេងបងប្អូនជាមួយ <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%AF%E1%9E%80" title="រនាតឯក">រនាតឯក</a> គឺជាផ្នែកនៃវង់ <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%97%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9B%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%99" title="ភ្លេងពិណពាទ្យ">ភ្លេងពិណពាទ្យ</a> មុនសម័យអង្គរ។ <sup id="cite_ref-pf0000135257_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pf0000135257-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>៤<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="រនាតដែក"><span id=".E1.9E.9A.E1.9E.93.E1.9E.B6.E1.9E.8F.E1.9E.8A.E1.9F.82.E1.9E.80"></span>រនាតដែក</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F&action=edit&section=7" title="កែប្រែផ្នែក៖ រនាតដែក"><span>កែប្រែ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%AF%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9A:Roneat_dek,_Khmer.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Roneat_dek%2C_Khmer.jpg/220px-Roneat_dek%2C_Khmer.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="163" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Roneat_dek%2C_Khmer.jpg/330px-Roneat_dek%2C_Khmer.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Roneat_dek%2C_Khmer.jpg/440px-Roneat_dek%2C_Khmer.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1373" data-file-height="1016" /></a><figcaption> តន្ត្រីករនារីខ្មែរលេង <i>រនាតដែក</i> នៅពាក់កណ្តាលទសវត្សរ៍ឆ្នាំ 1800 ។ ថតដោយ Emile Gsell</figcaption></figure> <p><i><b>រនាតដែក</b></i>ជា ភ្លេង <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%96%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9F%87%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%85%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B6" title="ព្រះរាជាណាចក្រកម្ពុជា">ខ្មែរ</a> អាចប្រៀបបាននឹង <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%AF%E1%9E%80" title="រនាតឯក">រនាតឯក</a> ។ វាជាឧបករណ៍បុរាណដែលផ្លែសំនៀងធ្វើឡើងពីដែកខ្មៅចំនួន ២១ ។ វាអាចត្រូវបានគេប្រើក្នុងក្រុម <i><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%97%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9B%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%99" title="ភ្លេងពិណពាទ្យ">ភ្លេងពិណពាទ្យ</a></i> និងវង់ភ្លេង មហារី ។ គេជឿថាមានប្រភពចេញពីរាជវាំងមុនសម័យ <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%82%E1%9E%9A" title="ក្រុងអង្គរ">អង្គរ</a> ។ <sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>១៣<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="រនាតថោង"><span id=".E1.9E.9A.E1.9E.93.E1.9E.B6.E1.9E.8F.E1.9E.90.E1.9F.84.E1.9E.84"></span>រនាតថោង</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F&action=edit&section=8" title="កែប្រែផ្នែក៖ រនាតថោង"><span>កែប្រែ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>រនាតថោង និងរនាតដែកមានរូបរាងដូចគ្នា តែខុសគ្នាត្រង់ផ្លែសំនៀង រនាតថោងផ្លែសំនៀងធ្វើអំពីលង្ហិន ដែលមានពណ៌ក្រហមឆ្អិនឆ្អៅដូចពណ៌ទឹកមាស ចំណែករនាតដែកផ្លែសំនៀងធ្វើអំពីដែក ដែលមានពណ៌ស្រអាប់។ តាមដឹងតៗគ្នាមកថា កាលពីសម័យដើមមានតែរនាតថោងមួយបែបទេ ដែលប្រើប្រាស់ជាទូទៅ ប៉ុន្តែក្រោយមកដោយសារការធ្វើផ្លែរនាតថោងពិបាកពេក គេក៏ប្តូរផ្លែសំនៀងពីលង្ហិនមកផ្លែសំនៀងធ្វើអំពីដែក ដែលងាយរកងាយធ្វើជាង ។ រនាតទាំងពីរនេះប្រើមួយណាក៏បាន ប៉ុន្តែគេមិនដែលយកទាំងពីរទៅប្រើនៅពេលជាមួយគ្នានោះឡើយ ។ ម្យ៉ាងទៀតរនាតថោង គេនិយមប្រើប្រាស់ក្នុងវង់ភ្លេងព្រះរាជទ្រព្យក្នុងព្រះរាជវាំង ចំណែករនាតដែកគេនិយមប្រើប្រាស់នៅក្នុងវង់ភ្លេងពិណពាទ្យ នៅក្រៅព្រះរាជវាំង និងវត្តអាមនានា </p> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Chhounnath Dictionary, "roneat (រនាត)".</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Miller, Terry; Williams, Sean (2011-03-17). <i>The Garland Handbook of Southeast Asian Music</i>. Routledge. <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r312616">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISBN_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISBN (identifier) (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់មាននៅឡើយទេ)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F:%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%97%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%80%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%97%E1%9F%85/9781135901554" title="ពិសេស:ប្រភពសៀវភៅ/9781135901554">9781135901554</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-0">៣,០</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-1">៣,១</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-2">៣,២</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r312616"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kohsantepheapdaily.com.kh/article/13959.html">"ឧបករណ៍ភ្លេង រនាដឯក"</a>. <i>Koh Santepheap Daily</i>. 2010-08-18<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-08-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Koh+Santepheap+Daily&rft.atitle=%E1%9E%A7%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%8E%E1%9F%8D%E1%9E%97%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9B%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%84+%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8A%E1%9E%AF%E1%9E%80&rft.date=2010-08-18&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkohsantepheapdaily.com.kh%2Farticle%2F13959.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fkm.wikipedia.org%3A%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pf0000135257-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-pf0000135257_4-0">៤,០</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-pf0000135257_4-1">៤,១</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r312616"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000135257">"Traditional Musical Instruments of Cambodia"</a>. <i>UNESCO Digital Library</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-08-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=UNESCO+Digital+Library&rft.atitle=Traditional+Musical+Instruments+of+Cambodia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Funesdoc.unesco.org%2Fark%3A%2F48223%2Fpf0000135257&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fkm.wikipedia.org%3A%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_5-0">៥,០</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_5-1">៥,១</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_5-2">៥,២</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r312616"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://vovworld.vn/km-KH/ពណរបសជនជតទង៥៤នបរទសវតណម/រនតថមឧបករណតនរតបរណរបសជនជត-kho-491613.vov">"រនាតថ្ម-ឧបករណ៍តន្រ្តីបុរាណរបស់ជនជាតិ K'ho"</a>. <i>វិទ្យុសំលេងវៀតណាម</i> (in អង់គ្លេស). 2016-11-28<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-08-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%9B%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%9C%E1%9F%80%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%98&rft.atitle=%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%90%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%98-%E1%9E%A7%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%8E%E1%9F%8D%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8B%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B7+K%27ho&rft.date=2016-11-28&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fvovworld.vn%2Fkm-KH%2F%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%91%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%A5%E1%9F%A4%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%91%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%98%2F%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%90%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%A7%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%87%E1%9E%8F-kho-491613.vov&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fkm.wikipedia.org%3A%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:5-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:5_6-0">៦,០</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:5_6-1">៦,១</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r312616"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://vovworld.vn/en-US/colorful-vietnamvietnams-54-ethnic-groups/kho-ethnic-minority-group-470009.vov">"K'ho ethnic minority group"</a>. <i>THE VOICE OF VIETNAM</i> (in អង់គ្លេស). 2016-09-15<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-08-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=THE+VOICE+OF+VIETNAM&rft.atitle=K%27ho+ethnic+minority+group&rft.date=2016-09-15&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fvovworld.vn%2Fen-US%2Fcolorful-vietnamvietnams-54-ethnic-groups%2Fkho-ethnic-minority-group-470009.vov&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fkm.wikipedia.org%3A%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:6-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:6_7-0">៧,០</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:6_7-1">៧,១</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r312616"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://vovworld.vn/km-KH/បរអបសបតរមតតអនកសតប/រនតថម-557688.vov">"រនាតថ្ម"</a>. <i>វិទ្យុសំលេងវៀតណាម</i> (in អង់គ្លេស). 2017-07-10<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-08-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%91%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%99%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%9B%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%84%E1%9E%9C%E1%9F%80%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%98&rft.atitle=%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%90%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%98&rft.date=2017-07-10&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fvovworld.vn%2Fkm-KH%2F%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%94%2F%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%90%E1%9E%98-557688.vov&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fkm.wikipedia.org%3A%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:3_8-0">៨,០</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:3_8-1">៨,១</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r312616"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://spktliv.com/archives/9810">"រនាតថ្មមកពីអន្លង់ត្រារាជ្យ"</a>. <i>SPKTLIV</i> (in American English)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-08-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=SPKTLIV&rft.atitle=%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%90%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%93%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%8B%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%87%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%99&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fspktliv.com%2Farchives%2F9810&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fkm.wikipedia.org%3A%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Morton, David; Duriyanga (Phra), Chen (1976-01-01). <i>The Traditional Music of Thailand</i>. University of California Press. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r312616"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISBN_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISBN (identifier) (ទំព័រនេះមិនទាន់មាននៅឡើយទេ)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F:%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%97%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%80%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%97%E1%9F%85/9780520018761" title="ពិសេស:ប្រភពសៀវភៅ/9780520018761">9780520018761</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:2_10-0">១០,០</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:2_10-1">១០,១</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r312616"><cite id="CITEREFMasis" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Masis, Julie. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://popular-archaeology.com/article/the-hidden-art-of-angkor-wat/">"Popular Archeology - The Hidden Art of Angkor Wat"</a>. <i>Popular Archeology</i> (in American English)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-08-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Popular+Archeology&rft.atitle=Popular+Archeology+-+The+Hidden+Art+of+Angkor+Wat&rft.aulast=Masis&rft.aufirst=Julie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpopular-archaeology.com%2Farticle%2Fthe-hidden-art-of-angkor-wat%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fkm.wikipedia.org%3A%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Myanmar Bamboo Xylophonel". Retrieved 10 March 2017.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:4-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-:4_12-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r312616"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190730140539/https://www.soundsofangkor.org/english/khmer-orchestras/kantoam-ming-va/">"The kantoam ming funeral orchestra"</a>. <i>Site de soundsofangkor !</i> (in បារាំង). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.soundsofangkor.org/english/khmer-orchestras/kantoam-ming-va/">the original</a> on 2019-07-30<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-08-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Site+de+soundsofangkor+%21&rft.atitle=The+kantoam+ming+funeral+orchestra&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.soundsofangkor.org%2Fenglish%2Fkhmer-orchestras%2Fkantoam-ming-va%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fkm.wikipedia.org%3A%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Khean, Yun; Dorivan, Keo; Lina, Y; Lenna, Mao. <i>Traditional Musical Instruments of Cambodia</i>(PDF). Kingdom of Cambodia: United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. p. 163.</span> </li> </ol>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">បានពី "<a dir="ltr" href="https://km.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=រនាត&oldid=310677">https://km.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=រនាត&oldid=310677</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F:%E1%9E%85%E1%9F%86%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%8B%E1%9E%90%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%8B%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%BB%E1%9E%98" title="ពិសេស:ចំណាត់ថ្នាក់ក្រុម">ចំណាត់ថ្នាក់ក្រុម</a>: <ul><li><a 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