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University of Vermont - Wikipedia
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</ul> </li> <li id="toc-Academics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Academics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Academics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Academics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Academics subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Academics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Rankings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rankings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Rankings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rankings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Admissions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Admissions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Admissions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Admissions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Research" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Research"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Research</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Research-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-College_of_Arts_and_Sciences" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#College_of_Arts_and_Sciences"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>College of Arts and Sciences</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-College_of_Arts_and_Sciences-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Grossman_School_of_Business" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Grossman_School_of_Business"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>Grossman School of Business</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Grossman_School_of_Business-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-College_of_Engineering_and_Mathematical_Sciences" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#College_of_Engineering_and_Mathematical_Sciences"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.6</span> <span>College of Engineering and Mathematical Sciences</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-College_of_Engineering_and_Mathematical_Sciences-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-College_of_Agriculture_and_Life_Sciences" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#College_of_Agriculture_and_Life_Sciences"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.7</span> <span>College of Agriculture and Life Sciences</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-College_of_Agriculture_and_Life_Sciences-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-College_of_Education_and_Social_Services" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#College_of_Education_and_Social_Services"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.8</span> <span>College of Education and Social Services</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-College_of_Education_and_Social_Services-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-College_of_Medicine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#College_of_Medicine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.9</span> <span>College of Medicine</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-College_of_Medicine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Charles_A._Dana_Medical_Library" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Charles_A._Dana_Medical_Library"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.9.1</span> <span>Charles A. Dana Medical Library</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Charles_A._Dana_Medical_Library-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-College_of_Nursing_and_Health_Sciences" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#College_of_Nursing_and_Health_Sciences"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.10</span> <span>College of Nursing and Health Sciences</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-College_of_Nursing_and_Health_Sciences-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-The_Patrick_Leahy_Honors_College" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_Patrick_Leahy_Honors_College"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.11</span> <span>The Patrick Leahy Honors College</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_Patrick_Leahy_Honors_College-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rubenstein_School_of_Environment_and_Natural_Resources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rubenstein_School_of_Environment_and_Natural_Resources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.12</span> <span>Rubenstein School of Environment and Natural Resources</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rubenstein_School_of_Environment_and_Natural_Resources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Athletics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Athletics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Athletics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Athletics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Athletics subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Athletics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Club_sports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Club_sports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Club sports</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Club_sports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Arts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Arts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Arts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Arts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Student_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Student_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Student life</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Student_life-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Student life subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Student_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Outing_Club" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Outing_Club"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Outing Club</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Outing_Club-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Events" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Events"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Events</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Events-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Concerts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Concerts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Concerts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Concerts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Greek_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Greek_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4</span> <span>Greek life</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Greek_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sustainability" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sustainability"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Sustainability</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Sustainability-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Sustainability subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Sustainability-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-1990s" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1990s"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>1990s</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1990s-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2000s" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2000s"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>2000s</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2000s-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2010s" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2010s"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>2010s</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2010s-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Present" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Present"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.4</span> <span>Present</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Present-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lawrence_Debate_Union" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lawrence_Debate_Union"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Lawrence Debate Union</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lawrence_Debate_Union-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Publications" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Publications"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Publications</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Publications-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_alumni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_alumni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Notable alumni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_alumni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header 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</div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">University of Vermont</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 30 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-30" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">30 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AA" title="جامعة فيرمونت – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جامعة فيرمونت" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vermont_Universiteti" title="Vermont Universiteti – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Vermont Universiteti" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%85%E2%80%8C%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%88" title="ورمانت بیلیمیوردو – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ورمانت بیلیمیوردو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%96%D1%82%D1%8D%D1%82" title="Вермонцкі ўніверсітэт – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Вермонцкі ўніверсітэт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Vermont" title="University of Vermont – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="University of Vermont" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universidad_de_Vermont" title="Universidad de Vermont – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Universidad de Vermont" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitato_de_Vermonto" title="Universitato de Vermonto – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Universitato de Vermonto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B4%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%87_%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA" title="دانشگاه ورمانت – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دانشگاه ورمانت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A9_du_Vermont" title="Université du Vermont – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Université du Vermont" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B2%84%EB%AA%AC%ED%8A%B8_%EB%8C%80%ED%95%99%EA%B5%90" title="버몬트 대학교 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="버몬트 대학교" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universit%C3%A0_del_Vermont" title="Università del Vermont – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Università del Vermont" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%98%D7%AA_%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%98" title="אוניברסיטת ורמונט – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אוניברסיטת ורמונט" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universitas_Viridimontana" title="Universitas Viridimontana – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Universitas Viridimontana" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A9_%DA%A4%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AA" title="جامعة ڤيرمونت – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جامعة ڤيرمونت" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universiteit_van_Vermont" title="Universiteit van Vermont – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Universiteit van Vermont" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%90%E3%83%BC%E3%83%A2%E3%83%B3%E3%83%88%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="バーモント大学 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="バーモント大学" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Vermont" title="University of Vermont – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="University of Vermont" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniwersytet_Vermontu" title="Uniwersytet Vermontu – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Uniwersytet Vermontu" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Vermont" title="University of Vermont – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="University of Vermont" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82" title="Вермонтский университет – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Вермонтский университет" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Vermont" title="University of Vermont – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="University of Vermont" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Univerzitet_u_Vermontu" title="Univerzitet u Vermontu – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Univerzitet u Vermontu" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vermontin_yliopisto" title="Vermontin yliopisto – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Vermontin yliopisto" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_Vermont" title="University of Vermont – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="University of Vermont" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unibersidad_ng_Vermont" title="Unibersidad ng Vermont – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Unibersidad ng Vermont" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vermont_%C3%9Cniversitesi" title="Vermont Üniversitesi – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Vermont Üniversitesi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%92%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Університет Вермонта – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Університет Вермонта" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%B9%DB%8C_%D8%A2%D9%81_%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86%D9%B9" title="یونیورسٹی آف ورمونٹ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="یونیورسٹی آف ورمونٹ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%A1i_h%E1%BB%8Dc_Vermont" title="Đại học Vermont – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đại học Vermont" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BD%9B%E8%92%99%E7%89%B9%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" title="佛蒙特大學 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="佛蒙特大學" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" 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</div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=University_of_Vermont&params=44.476_N_73.195_W_region:US_type:edu"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">44°28′34″N</span> <span class="longitude">73°11′42″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">44.476°N 73.195°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">44.476; -73.195</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Public university in Burlington, Vermont, U.S.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"UVM" redirects here. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/UVM_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="UVM (disambiguation)">UVM (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">University of Vermont</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="nickname">University of Vermont and State Agricultural College</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:University_of_Vermont_seal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a9/University_of_Vermont_seal.svg/150px-University_of_Vermont_seal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="191" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a9/University_of_Vermont_seal.svg/225px-University_of_Vermont_seal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a9/University_of_Vermont_seal.svg/300px-University_of_Vermont_seal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="197" data-file-height="251" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data nickname"><a href="/wiki/Latin_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin language">Latin</a>: <i lang="la">Universitas Viridis Montis<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/English_language" title="English language">English</a>: University of the Green Mountains</i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Former names</div></th><td class="infobox-data nickname">Vermont Agricultural College (1864–1865)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Motto</th><td class="infobox-data"><i>Studiis et Rebus Honestis</i> (<a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">Latin</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Motto in English</div></th><td class="infobox-data">"For virtuous studies and matters"</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Public_university" title="Public university">Public</a> <a href="/wiki/Land-grant_university" title="Land-grant university">land-grant</a> <a href="/wiki/Research_university" title="Research university">research university</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Established</th><td class="infobox-data">1791<span class="noprint">; 233 years ago</span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">1791</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Higher_education_accreditation" title="Higher education accreditation">Accreditation</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/New_England_Commission_of_Higher_Education" title="New England Commission of Higher Education">NECHE</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Academic affiliations</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/National_Sea_Grant_College_Program" title="National Sea Grant College Program">Sea-grant</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/National_Space_Grant_College_and_Fellowship_Program" title="National Space Grant College and Fellowship Program">Space-grant</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Financial_endowment" title="Financial endowment">Endowment</a></th><td class="infobox-data">$896 million (2024)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/University_president" class="mw-redirect" title="University president">President</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Patricia_Prelock" title="Patricia Prelock">Patricia Prelock</a> (interim)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Academic staff</div></th><td class="infobox-data">4,125<sup id="cite_ref-facts_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-facts-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Students</th><td class="infobox-data">14,088<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (Fall 2022)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Undergraduate_education" title="Undergraduate education">Undergraduates</a></th><td class="infobox-data">11,326<sup id="cite_ref-facts_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-facts-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Postgraduate_education" title="Postgraduate education">Postgraduates</a></th><td class="infobox-data">1,442<sup id="cite_ref-facts_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-facts-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Location</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div style="display:inline" class="locality"><a href="/wiki/Burlington,_Vermont" title="Burlington, Vermont">Burlington</a></div>, <div style="display:inline" class="state"><a href="/wiki/Vermont" title="Vermont">Vermont</a></div>, <div style="display:inline" class="country-name">United States</div><br /><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=University_of_Vermont&params=44.476_N_73.195_W_region:US_type:edu"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">44°28′34″N</span> <span class="longitude">73°11′42″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">44.476°N 73.195°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">44.476; -73.195</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Campus</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/College_town" title="College town">Small City</a>, 460 acres (1.9 km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Newspaper</th><td class="infobox-data"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Vermont_Cynic" title="The Vermont Cynic">The Vermont Cynic</a></i></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/School_colors" title="School colors">Colors</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Green and gold<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r981673959">.mw-parser-output .legend{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .legend-color{display:inline-block;min-width:1.25em;height:1.25em;line-height:1.25;margin:1px 0;text-align:center;border:1px solid black;background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .legend-text{}</style><span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#005710"> </span> <span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#FFC20E"> </span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><a href="/wiki/Athletic_nickname" title="Athletic nickname">Nickname</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Vermont_Catamounts" title="Vermont Catamounts">Catamounts</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Sporting affiliations</div></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/NCAA_Division_I" title="NCAA Division I">NCAA Division I</a> – <a href="/wiki/America_East_Conference" title="America East Conference">America East</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Hockey_East" title="Hockey East">Hockey East</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Eastern_Intercollegiate_Ski_Association" title="Eastern Intercollegiate Ski Association">EISA</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/New_England_Intercollegiate_Sailing_Association" title="New England Intercollegiate Sailing Association">NEISA</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Mascot</th><td class="infobox-data">Rally Catamount</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-right:0.65em;">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.uvm.edu/">www<wbr />.uvm<wbr />.edu</a></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1048898#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:University_of_Vermont_Primary_Horizontal_Wordmark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Logotype of The University of Vermont" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/University_of_Vermont_Primary_Horizontal_Wordmark.svg/220px-University_of_Vermont_Primary_Horizontal_Wordmark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/University_of_Vermont_Primary_Horizontal_Wordmark.svg/330px-University_of_Vermont_Primary_Horizontal_Wordmark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/University_of_Vermont_Primary_Horizontal_Wordmark.svg/440px-University_of_Vermont_Primary_Horizontal_Wordmark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="163" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>University of Vermont</b> (<b>UVM</b>),<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> officially titled as <b>University of Vermont and State Agricultural College</b>, is a <a href="/wiki/Public_university" title="Public university">public</a> <a href="/wiki/Land-grant_university" title="Land-grant university">land-grant</a> <a href="/wiki/Research_university" title="Research university">research university</a> in <a href="/wiki/Burlington,_Vermont" title="Burlington, Vermont">Burlington, Vermont</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Founded in 1791, the university is the oldest in Vermont and the fifth-oldest in <a href="/wiki/New_England" title="New England">New England</a>, making it among the <a href="/wiki/Lists_of_American_universities_and_colleges" title="Lists of American universities and colleges">oldest in the United States</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>UVM comprises ten colleges and schools, including the <a href="/wiki/Robert_Larner_College_of_Medicine" title="Robert Larner College of Medicine">Robert Larner College of Medicine</a>, and offers more than 100 undergraduate majors alongside a range of graduate and professional programs. Vermont's largest hospital complex, the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Vermont_Medical_Center" title="University of Vermont Medical Center">University of Vermont Medical Center</a>, has its primary facility on campus. </p><p>Known as one of the most sustainable campuses in the U.S, the university has pledged to achieve <a href="/wiki/Net_zero_emissions" class="mw-redirect" title="Net zero emissions">carbon neutrality</a> by 2030.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:4_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> UVM is also recognized by a longstanding tradition of <a href="/wiki/Student_activism" title="Student activism">student-led activism</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> playing a key role in movements for <a href="/wiki/Civil_and_political_rights" title="Civil and political rights">civil rights</a>, <a href="/wiki/Environmental_justice" title="Environmental justice">environmental justice</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Fossil_fuel_divestment" title="Fossil fuel divestment">divestment from fossil fuels</a>. It is <a href="/wiki/Carnegie_Classification_of_Institutions_of_Higher_Education" title="Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education">classified</a> among "R2: Doctoral Universities – High research activity".<sup id="cite_ref-:0_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2024<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=University_of_Vermont&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, the university attracted $266 million in <a href="/wiki/Research_and_development" title="Research and development">research and development</a> funding.<sup id="cite_ref-:9_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:9-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is one of the original eight <a href="/wiki/Public_Ivy" title="Public Ivy">Public Ivies</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Athletically, UVM’s teams, known as the <a href="/wiki/Vermont_Catamounts" title="Vermont Catamounts">Catamounts</a>, compete in <a href="/wiki/NCAA_Division_I" title="NCAA Division I">NCAA Division I</a>, primarily in the <a href="/wiki/America_East_Conference" title="America East Conference">America East Conference</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hockey_East" title="Hockey East">Hockey East Association</a>. The university fields 18 varsity teams, and has a strong reputation in <a href="/wiki/Alpine_skiing" title="Alpine skiing">alpine skiing</a>. UVM has produced numerous <a href="/wiki/Olympic_Games" title="Olympic Games">Olympians</a>, as well as notable alumni in politics, along with being a producer of <a href="/wiki/Fulbright_Program" title="Fulbright Program">Fulbright Scholars</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Harry_S._Truman_Scholarship" title="Harry S. Truman Scholarship">Truman Scholars</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-:10_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:10-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Barry_M._Goldwater_Scholarship" title="Barry M. Goldwater Scholarship">Goldwater Scholars</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-:10_18-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:10-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and a <a href="/wiki/Nobel_Peace_Prize" title="Nobel Peace Prize">Nobel Peace Prize</a> laureate. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Vermont&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><p> The University of Vermont was founded as a private university in 1791, the same year Vermont became the fourteenth U.S. state. The university enrolled its first students ten years later. Its first president, Daniel C. Sanders, was hired in 1800, and served as the sole faculty member for seven years. Instruction began in 1801, and the first class graduated in 1804. In 1865, the university merged with Vermont Agricultural College (chartered November 22, 1864, after the passage of the <a href="/wiki/Morrill_Land-Grant_Acts" title="Morrill Land-Grant Acts">Morrill Land-Grant Colleges Act of 1862</a>), emerging as the University of Vermont and State Agricultural College. The university was granted 150,000 acres, which it sold for $122,626.<sup id="cite_ref-Donaldson,_Thomas_(1884)_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Donaldson,_Thomas_(1884)-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:University_of_Vermont_Old_Mill.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/University_of_Vermont_Old_Mill.jpg/220px-University_of_Vermont_Old_Mill.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/University_of_Vermont_Old_Mill.jpg/330px-University_of_Vermont_Old_Mill.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/University_of_Vermont_Old_Mill.jpg/440px-University_of_Vermont_Old_Mill.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3779" data-file-height="3023" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Old_Mill_(University_of_Vermont)" title="Old Mill (University of Vermont)">Old Mill</a>, the oldest campus building</figcaption></figure><p>Much of the initial funding and planning for the university was undertaken by <a href="/wiki/Ira_Allen" title="Ira Allen">Ira Allen</a>, who is honored as UVM's founder. Allen donated a 50-acre (20 ha) parcel of land for establishment of the university. Most of this land has been maintained as the university's main green, where stands a statue of Allen.<sup id="cite_ref-uvm.edu_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uvm.edu-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The citizens of Burlington helped fund the university's first edifice. When it was destroyed by fire in 1824, they also paid for its replacement. This building came to be known as "<a href="/wiki/Old_Mill_(University_of_Vermont)" title="Old Mill (University of Vermont)">Old Mill</a>" for its resemblance to New England mills of the time. The <a href="/wiki/Gilbert_du_Motier,_Marquis_de_Lafayette" title="Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de Lafayette">Marquis de Lafayette</a>, a French general who became a commander in the American Revolution, while in Vermont laid the cornerstone of Old Mill, which stands on University Row along with <a href="/wiki/Ira_Allen_Chapel" title="Ira Allen Chapel">Ira Allen Chapel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Billings_Memorial_Library" title="Billings Memorial Library">Billings Library</a>, Williams Hall, Royall Tyler Theatre, and <a href="/wiki/Morrill_Hall_(University_of_Vermont)" title="Morrill Hall (University of Vermont)">Morrill Hall</a>. A statue of Lafayette stands at the north end of the main green.<sup id="cite_ref-uvm.edu_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uvm.edu-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:University_of_Vermont_University_Green.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/University_of_Vermont_University_Green.jpg/220px-University_of_Vermont_University_Green.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/University_of_Vermont_University_Green.jpg/330px-University_of_Vermont_University_Green.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/University_of_Vermont_University_Green.jpg/440px-University_of_Vermont_University_Green.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4813" data-file-height="3609" /></a><figcaption>The University of Vermont sign on the University Green, with a statue of <a href="/wiki/Gilbert_du_Motier,_Marquis_de_Lafayette" title="Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de Lafayette">Marquis de Lafayette</a> in the background</figcaption></figure> <p>UVM was the first American institution of higher education with a charter declaring that the "rules, regulations, and by-laws shall not tend to give preference to any religious sect or denomination whatsoever".<sup id="cite_ref-uvm.edu_20-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uvm.edu-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1871, UVM defied custom and admitted two women as students. It was the first American university to admit women (1875) and <a href="/wiki/African_Americans" title="African Americans">African Americans</a> (1877) into <a href="/wiki/Phi_Beta_Kappa" title="Phi Beta Kappa">Phi Beta Kappa</a>, the country's oldest collegiate academic honor society.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Justin_Smith_Morrill" class="mw-redirect" title="Justin Smith Morrill">Justin Smith Morrill</a>, a U.S. Representative (1855–1867), and Senator (1867–1898) from Vermont, author of the <a href="/wiki/Morrill_Land_Grant_Colleges_Act" class="mw-redirect" title="Morrill Land Grant Colleges Act">Morrill Land-Grant Colleges Act</a> that created federal funding for establishing the U.S. land-grant colleges and universities, served as a trustee of the university from 1865 to 1898. </p><p>In 1924, UVM's WCAX, now called <a href="/wiki/WVMT" title="WVMT">WVMT</a>, sent out the first radio broadcast in Vermont. It was run by UVM students and faculty before being sold in 1931. WCAX is now the call sign of a <a href="/wiki/WCAX-TV" title="WCAX-TV">commercial television station</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A new radio station was set up in 1955, dubbed <a href="/wiki/WRUV" title="WRUV">WRUV</a>. It currently runs a FM broadcast at 90.1 MHz and an internet stream at <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://wruv.org/">wruv.org</a>. The station, run by students, faculty, and local community members, dubs itself <i>Burlington's Better Alternative</i><sup id="cite_ref-:8_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><i>.</i> It is known for playing a wide range of music, boasting "the largest catalog in the State of Vermont" at over 50,000 albums.<sup id="cite_ref-:8_23-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:8-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p> In the second half of the 20th century, UVM gained a reputation for its <a href="/wiki/Student_activism" title="Student activism">political activism</a>, and struggles ensued on campus between student and faculty activists and the university administration. In 1953, the university's board of trustees ousted <a href="/wiki/Alex_B._Novikoff" title="Alex B. Novikoff">Alex B. Novikoff</a>, a tenured professor and cell biologist in the <a href="/wiki/Robert_Larner_College_of_Medicine" title="Robert Larner College of Medicine">College of Medicine</a>, over his association with the <a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_USA" title="Communist Party USA">Communist Party</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:6_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:University_of_Vermont_Billings_Library.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/University_of_Vermont_Billings_Library.jpg/220px-University_of_Vermont_Billings_Library.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="157" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/University_of_Vermont_Billings_Library.jpg/330px-University_of_Vermont_Billings_Library.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/University_of_Vermont_Billings_Library.jpg/440px-University_of_Vermont_Billings_Library.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4232" data-file-height="3023" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Billings_Memorial_Library" title="Billings Memorial Library">Billings Memorial Library</a>, built in 1883, was the university's library until 1961 when the larger Guy W. Bailey library was built. Since then, it has served miscellaneous purposes.</figcaption></figure><p>In March 1957, student protests against a motel owner who <a href="/wiki/Racism" title="Racism">refused service</a> to an African-American woman led the <a href="/wiki/Vermont_General_Assembly" title="Vermont General Assembly">Vermont General Assembly</a> to outlaw discrimination in public accommodations.<sup id="cite_ref-:5_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> UVM held an annual "<a href="/wiki/Cake_walk" class="mw-redirect" title="Cake walk">Kake Walk</a>" where students wore <a href="/wiki/Blackface" title="Blackface">blackface</a> for 73 years, until the practice was abolished in 1969 under pressure from the student body and the community.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1972 the board of trustees intervened again to deny tenure to <a href="/wiki/Michael_Parenti" title="Michael Parenti">Michael Parenti</a>, a popular <a href="/wiki/Marxism" title="Marxism">Marxist</a> <a href="/wiki/Political_science" title="Political science">political science</a> professor who drew ire from the authorities due to his participation in anti-war demonstrations. The board overrode the recommendation of the faculty, the deans' council and the administration. Parenti later brought a federal suit against the university, which was settled out of court for $15,000.<sup id="cite_ref-:6_25-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the 1980s, the university faced increasing pressure from the student body to <a href="/wiki/Disinvestment_from_South_Africa" title="Disinvestment from South Africa">divest</a> from companies doing business in <a href="/wiki/Apartheid" title="Apartheid">apartheid</a> <a href="/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa">South Africa</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Student protests against investment in apartheid culminated in the construction of a "shantytown" on the green across from the Waterman building on October 12, 1985. On December 6, the board voted 12-7 to divest.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>UVM has undertaken several other divestment actions due to advocacy from student groups, including divestment from "<a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a>-friendly" companies in 2006, during the <a href="/wiki/Darfur_genocide" title="Darfur genocide">Darfur genocide</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and divestment from <a href="/wiki/Cluster_munition" title="Cluster munition">cluster munitions</a> and <a href="/wiki/Depleted_uranium" title="Depleted uranium">depleted uranium</a> weapons in 2009, during the <a href="/wiki/Iraq_War" title="Iraq War">Iraq</a> and <a href="/wiki/War_in_Afghanistan_(2001%E2%80%932021)" title="War in Afghanistan (2001–2021)">Afghanistan wars</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2013 and 2016, trustees rejected calls to divest from fossil fuels.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:7_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On July 1, 2019, <a href="/wiki/Suresh_Garimella" title="Suresh Garimella">Suresh Garimella</a> was appointed UVM's 27th president.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Under his tenure, the university faced record enrollment and a 50 percent increase in research funding to $250 million; however, he has been criticized for his <a href="/wiki/Public_relations" title="Public relations">public relations</a> with students and faculty.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2021, the university administration imposed budget cuts that terminated three departments, 12 majors, 11 minors and four master’s degree programs in the College of Arts and Sciences.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2020, under pressure from a student campaign, UVM trustees voted unanimously to divest from fossil fuels by July 2023.<sup id="cite_ref-:7_35-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2022, the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Education" title="United States Department of Education">U.S. Department of Education</a> opened an investigation into the university's response to <a href="/wiki/Antisemitism" title="Antisemitism">antisemitism</a> on campus based on a Title VI complaint filed by <a href="/wiki/Louis_D._Brandeis_Center_for_Human_Rights_Under_Law" title="Louis D. Brandeis Center for Human Rights Under Law">The Louis D. Brandeis Center for Human Rights Under Law</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jewish_on_Campus" title="Jewish on Campus">Jewish on Campus</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Investigation_underway_into_antisemitism_at_U_of_Vermont_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Investigation_underway_into_antisemitism_at_U_of_Vermont-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The investigation concluded in April 2023, after the university and the Office of Civil Rights settled in a voluntary resolution. A press release from the Department of Education stated that the university failed to adequately respond to incidents.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> University administrators denied the allegations, insisting that they responded appropriately.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The university agreed to adopt new practices around bias reporting, edit their discrimination and harassment policies, and provide extra training to staff and students,<sup id="cite_ref-U_of_Vermont_settles_Ed_Department_antisemitism_complaint_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-U_of_Vermont_settles_Ed_Department_antisemitism_complaint-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but it did not adopt the demands of the complainant. The Department of Education did not make a finding of guilt or wrongdoing or create new federal policy in closing the investigation.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In October 2023, UVM's Division of Safety and Compliance abruptly canceled a planned guest lecture by <a href="/wiki/Palestinians" title="Palestinians">Palestinian</a> author <a href="/wiki/Mohammed_el-Kurd" title="Mohammed el-Kurd">Mohammed El-Kurd</a>, citing an inability to provide adequate "safety and security" for the event. An investigative report by <a href="/wiki/Seven_Days_(newspaper)" title="Seven Days (newspaper)">Seven Days</a> found no evidence of threats related to the event.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The university's graduate students voted to <a href="/wiki/Unionization" title="Unionization">unionize</a> with the <a href="/wiki/United_Auto_Workers" title="United Auto Workers">UAW</a> in March 2024.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In April 2024, UVM's chapter of <a href="/wiki/Students_for_Justice_in_Palestine" title="Students for Justice in Palestine">Students for Justice in Palestine</a> established a protest encampment on the Andrew Harris Commons, demanding transparency in the university's endowment and divestment from "all weapons manufacturers, Israeli companies, and companies involved in the occupation of historic Palestine.” They also demanded that the university cancel a planned commencement speech by <a href="/wiki/Linda_Thomas-Greenfield" title="Linda Thomas-Greenfield">Linda Thomas-Greenfield</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Seal">Seal</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Vermont&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Seal"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The university first adopted an official seal in 1807. The seal depicts the sun rising over the Green Mountains with the original college edifice, now the remodeled Old Mill. It includes a diagram of <a href="/wiki/Euclid" title="Euclid">Euclid</a>'s "windmill proof" of the <a href="/wiki/Pythagorean_theorem" title="Pythagorean theorem">Pythagorean theorem</a>, a globe, and a <a href="/wiki/Sextant" title="Sextant">sextant</a>. It includes the motto "Universitas V. Montis. A.D. 1791" in the outer ring "Collegiumque Agriculturae" in the inner one, noting the establishment of the College of Agriculture in 1865.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Academics">Academics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Vermont&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Academics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Offering over 100 undergraduate majors, the university comprises seven undergraduate colleges, an honors college, a graduate college, and a medical college.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The University of Vermont is <a href="/wiki/Higher_education_accreditation_in_the_United_States" title="Higher education accreditation in the United States">accredited</a> by the <a href="/wiki/New_England_Commission_of_Higher_Education" title="New England Commission of Higher Education">New England Commission of Higher Education</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Bachelors, masters, and doctoral programs are offered through the <a href="/wiki/Robert_Larner_College_of_Medicine" title="Robert Larner College of Medicine">Robert Larner College of Medicine</a>, the College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, the College of Arts and Sciences, the College of Education and Social Services, the College of Engineering and Mathematical Sciences, the College of Nursing and Health Sciences, the Graduate College, the Grossman School of Business, and the <a href="/wiki/Rubenstein_School_of_Environment_and_Natural_Resources" title="Rubenstein School of Environment and Natural Resources">Rubenstein School of Environment and Natural Resources</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Patrick Leahy Honors College does not confer its own degrees; instead, students concurrently enroll in one of the university's seven undergraduate colleges.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rankings">Rankings</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Vermont&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Rankings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><a href="/wiki/College_and_university_rankings_in_the_United_States" title="College and university rankings in the United States">Academic rankings</a></th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: lavender;">National</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/America%27s_Top_Colleges" title="America's Top Colleges"><i>Forbes</i></a><sup id="cite_ref-Rankings_Forbes_NU_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_Forbes_NU-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">181</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/U.S._News_%26_World_Report_Best_Colleges_Ranking" title="U.S. News & World Report Best Colleges Ranking"><i>U.S. News & World Report</i></a><sup id="cite_ref-Rankings_USNWR_NU_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_USNWR_NU-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">121</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Washington_Monthly_college_rankings" class="mw-redirect" title="Washington Monthly college rankings"><i>Washington Monthly</i></a><sup id="cite_ref-Rankings_Wamo_NU_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_Wamo_NU-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">100</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/The_Wall_Street_Journal" title="The Wall Street Journal"><i>WSJ</i></a>/College Pulse<sup id="cite_ref-Rankings_WSJ_NU_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_WSJ_NU-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">283</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: lavender;">Global</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/QS_World_University_Rankings" title="QS World University Rankings"><i>QS</i></a><sup id="cite_ref-Rankings_QS_W_57-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_QS_W-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">901–950</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/U.S._News_%26_World_Report_Best_Global_Universities_Ranking" title="U.S. News & World Report Best Global Universities Ranking"><i>U.S. News & World Report</i></a><sup id="cite_ref-Rankings_USNWR_W_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rankings_USNWR_W-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align: right;">510</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>As of 2024<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=University_of_Vermont&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, <i><a href="/wiki/U.S._News_%26_World_Report" title="U.S. News & World Report">U.S. News & World Report</a></i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'</span>s annual university rankings place UVM as tied for 61st among public universities and tied for 121st nationally.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2024<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=University_of_Vermont&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, <i>Forbes</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'</span> <i>America's Top Colleges</i> list ranked UVM 181st overall out of 500 private and public colleges and universities in America, and also ranks it 79th among public universities and 129th among research universities.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The University of Vermont was ranked 40th on a list published by BusinessWeek.com of the top 50 U.S. colleges and universities whose bachelor's degree graduates earn the highest salaries.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Admissions">Admissions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Vermont&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Admissions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox" style="float:right; clear:right;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above">Undergraduate admissions statistics</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div style="position:relative;">2023 entering<br />class<sup id="cite_ref-FallEnrollmentReport_62-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FallEnrollmentReport-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><span style="position:absolute; top:0; right:0; text-align:right;">Change vs.<br />2018<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceEnrollmentReport_63-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceEnrollmentReport-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span></div><hr /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Admit rate</th><td class="infobox-data">60.0% <div style="float:right;"><small>(<span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> +0.2)</small></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Yield_(college_admissions)" title="Yield (college admissions)">Yield rate</a></th><td class="infobox-data">17.1% <div style="float:right;"><small>(<span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Steady"><img alt="Steady" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/11px-Steady2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/17px-Steady2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Steady2.svg/22px-Steady2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> +0.5)</small></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender;">Test scores <a href="/wiki/Interquartile_range" title="Interquartile range">middle 50%</a><sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>i<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/SAT" title="SAT">SAT</a> Total</th><td class="infobox-data">1270-1410<br />(among 35% of <a href="/wiki/Freshman" title="Freshman">FTFs</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/SAT" title="SAT">SAT</a> <abbr title="Evidence-Based Reading and Writing">EBRW</abbr></th><td class="infobox-data">640-720</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/SAT" title="SAT">SAT</a> Math</th><td class="infobox-data">610-700</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ACT_(test)" title="ACT (test)">ACT</a> Composite</th><td class="infobox-data">29-32<br />(among 11% of <a href="/wiki/Freshman" title="Freshman">FTFs</a>)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:lavender;">High school <a href="/wiki/GPA" class="mw-redirect" title="GPA">GPA</a><sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>ii<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Top 10%</th><td class="infobox-data">41.38%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Top 25%</th><td class="infobox-data">75.42%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Top 50%</th><td class="infobox-data">97.32%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Average</th><td class="infobox-data">3.85</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-roman"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Among students who chose to submit</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Percentages among students whose school ranked</span> </li> </ol></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Undergraduate admissions are <a href="/wiki/Carnegie_Classification_of_Institutions_of_Higher_Education" title="Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education">classified</a> as "more selective", indicating that test score data for first-year students is in the 80th to 100th percentile of selectivity among all baccalaureate institutions.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>For the class of 2026, UVM received 28,236 applications, accepting 16,947 (60.0%). Of those accepted, 2,896 enrolled, a <a href="/wiki/Yield_(college_admissions)" title="Yield (college admissions)">yield rate</a> (the percentage of accepted students who chose to attend) of 17.1%. UVM's first-year <a href="/wiki/University_student_retention" title="University student retention">retention rate</a> is 88.25%, with 77.5% graduating within six years.<sup id="cite_ref-FallEnrollmentReport_62-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FallEnrollmentReport-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Of the 35% of the incoming first-year class who submitted <a href="/wiki/SAT" title="SAT">SAT</a> scores; the middle 50% composite scores were 1270-1410. Of the 11% of enrolled first-years in 2023<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=University_of_Vermont&action=edit">[update]</a></sup> who submitted <a href="/wiki/ACT_(test)" title="ACT (test)">ACT</a> scores; the middle 50% composite scores were between 29 and 32. The average high school GPA was 3.85.<sup id="cite_ref-FallEnrollmentReport_62-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FallEnrollmentReport-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Research">Research</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Vermont&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Research"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>UVM is <a href="/wiki/Carnegie_Classification_of_Institutions_of_Higher_Education" title="Carnegie Classification of Institutions of Higher Education">classified</a> among "R2: Doctoral Universities – High research activity".<sup id="cite_ref-:0_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For the 2024<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=University_of_Vermont&action=edit">[update]</a></sup> fiscal year, UVM attracted $266 million in <a href="/wiki/Research_and_development" title="Research and development">research and development</a> funding.<sup id="cite_ref-:9_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:9-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Research expenditures topped $216 million in 2022<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=University_of_Vermont&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="College_of_Arts_and_Sciences">College of Arts and Sciences</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Vermont&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: College of Arts and Sciences"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><p> The College of Arts and Sciences is the largest college, with the greatest number of students, faculty, and staff. The college also offers the bulk of the foundational courses to help ensure that students all over campus have the tools to succeed in all academic endeavors. It offers 45 areas of study in the humanities, fine arts, formal sciences, social sciences, and natural sciences.</p><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:University_of_Vermont_Williams_Hall.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/University_of_Vermont_Williams_Hall.jpg/220px-University_of_Vermont_Williams_Hall.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/University_of_Vermont_Williams_Hall.jpg/330px-University_of_Vermont_Williams_Hall.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/University_of_Vermont_Williams_Hall.jpg/440px-University_of_Vermont_Williams_Hall.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5712" data-file-height="4284" /></a><figcaption>Williams Hall (formerly Williams Science Hall) at the University of Vermont today houses the departments of Art and Art History, Health and Society, and Anthropology.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Grossman_School_of_Business">Grossman School of Business</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Vermont&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Grossman School of Business"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>UVM's Grossman School of Business is accredited by the AACSB International and offers undergraduate and graduate programs.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2015, the school was renamed Grossman School of Business in honor of a $20 million gift from alumnus Steven Grossman, the largest single gift in the university's history.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2023<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=University_of_Vermont&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, <i><a href="/wiki/Corporate_Knights" title="Corporate Knights">Corporate Knights</a></i> ranked the Grossman School as the 5th best MBA program in the world for social and environmental impact.<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As of 2024<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=University_of_Vermont&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, according to the <a href="/wiki/The_Princeton_Review" title="The Princeton Review">Princeton Review</a>, the Grossman School has the 2nd best Green MBA in the United States.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="College_of_Engineering_and_Mathematical_Sciences">College of Engineering and Mathematical Sciences</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Vermont&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: College of Engineering and Mathematical Sciences"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:University_of_Vermont_Discovery_Hall.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/University_of_Vermont_Discovery_Hall.jpg/220px-University_of_Vermont_Discovery_Hall.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="134" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/University_of_Vermont_Discovery_Hall.jpg/330px-University_of_Vermont_Discovery_Hall.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/University_of_Vermont_Discovery_Hall.jpg/440px-University_of_Vermont_Discovery_Hall.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4644" data-file-height="2838" /></a><figcaption>Discovery Hall, which houses <a href="/wiki/Outline_of_physical_science" title="Outline of physical science">physical science</a> disciplines, like biochemistry, physics and chemistry.</figcaption></figure> <p>CEMS is home to five ABET-accredited engineering programs—Biomedical, Civil, Environmental, Electrical and Mechanical Engineering—in addition to the Department of Computer Science and the Department of Mathematics and Statistics. It also features three research centers: the Transportation Research Center, the Complex Systems Center and the Vermont Advanced Computing Center. The college has about 1400 undergraduate students, 250 graduate students, and 85 faculty members. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="College_of_Agriculture_and_Life_Sciences">College of Agriculture and Life Sciences</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Vermont&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: College of Agriculture and Life Sciences"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:University_of_Vermont_Morrill_Hall.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/University_of_Vermont_Morrill_Hall.jpg/220px-University_of_Vermont_Morrill_Hall.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/University_of_Vermont_Morrill_Hall.jpg/330px-University_of_Vermont_Morrill_Hall.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/University_of_Vermont_Morrill_Hall.jpg/440px-University_of_Vermont_Morrill_Hall.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3685" data-file-height="2482" /></a><figcaption>Named after U.S. Senator <a href="/wiki/Justin_Smith_Morrill" class="mw-redirect" title="Justin Smith Morrill">Justin Smith Morrill</a>, <a href="/wiki/Morrill_Hall_(University_of_Vermont)" title="Morrill Hall (University of Vermont)">Morrill Hall</a> was constructed in 1906–07 to serve as the home of the UVM Agriculture Department and Agricultural Experiment Station.</figcaption></figure> <p>The College of Agriculture and Life Sciences (CALS) offers programs in animal science (early admission to the <a href="/wiki/Cummings_School_of_Veterinary_Medicine" title="Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine">Cummings School of Veterinary Medicine</a> at <a href="/wiki/Tufts_University" title="Tufts University">Tufts University</a> is available); biochemistry; biological science; community entrepreneurship; community and international development; dietetics, nutrition and food sciences; ecological agriculture; environmental science; environmental studies; microbiology; molecular genetics; plant biology; public communication; and sustainable landscape horticulture. The college is also home to the Center for Rural Studies. </p><p>The college also offers programs in conjunction with the college of arts and sciences. Students who choose these majors, such as Biological Sciences, can choose between either college.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As a land-grant college, UVM receives an annual grant under the <a href="/wiki/Cooperative_State_Research,_Education,_and_Extension_Service" title="Cooperative State Research, Education, and Extension Service">Cooperative State Research, Education, and Extension Service</a> to provide agricultural research services to the state of Vermont. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="College_of_Education_and_Social_Services">College of Education and Social Services</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Vermont&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: College of Education and Social Services"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div><p> UVM's College of Education and Social Services (CESS) offers degrees in teacher education, human development & family science, and social work. Minors are also available in American Sign Language, special education, and education for cultural and linguistic diversity. The college comprises the Department of Leadership and Developmental Sciences, Department of Education, Department of Social Work, and the Center on Disability and Community Inclusion. Studies leading to a master's degree or doctorate (Ed.D. or Ph.D.) also are offered.</p><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Uvmboat.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Uvmboat.JPG/220px-Uvmboat.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Uvmboat.JPG/330px-Uvmboat.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/41/Uvmboat.JPG/440px-Uvmboat.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>UVM research vessel docked near ECHO Aquarium, in Burlington harbor along Lake Champlain</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="College_of_Medicine">College of Medicine</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Vermont&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: College of Medicine"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Larner_College_of_Medicine" title="Robert Larner College of Medicine">Robert Larner College of Medicine</a></div> <p>In 1804, John Pomeroy began teaching students in his house in Burlington, as the first <a href="/wiki/Medical_education_in_the_United_States" title="Medical education in the United States">medical</a> department at a <a href="/wiki/State_university_system" title="State university system">state college or university</a>. In 1822, the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Vermont_College_of_Medicine" class="mw-redirect" title="University of Vermont College of Medicine">College of Medicine</a> was established as the seventh <a href="/wiki/Medical_school" title="Medical school">medical school</a> in the United States, founded by Pomeroy and the medical educator <a href="/wiki/Nathan_Smith_(physician,_born_1762)" title="Nathan Smith (physician, born 1762)">Nathan Smith</a>. </p><p>UVM enrolls approximately 100 medical students in each class; there are approximately 400 medical students. The University of Vermont Medical Center is the primary site of clinical education. </p><p>The College of Medicine currently ranks tied for 29th for overall quality in <a href="/wiki/Primary_care" title="Primary care">primary care</a> training among the country's 89 programs ranked by <i><a href="/wiki/U.S._News_%26_World_Report" title="U.S. News & World Report">U.S. News & World Report</a></i> for 2016 and 43rd out of 120 in 2019<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=University_of_Vermont&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>.<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On October 21, 2016, <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a> visited the university campus to discuss <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.whitehouse.gov/cancermoonshot/">Cancer Moonshot</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Charles_A._Dana_Medical_Library">Charles A. Dana Medical Library</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Vermont&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Charles A. Dana Medical Library"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The largest <a href="/wiki/Medical_library" title="Medical library">medical library</a> in Vermont, the Charles A. Dana Library, is the Vermont Resource Library of the National Network of Libraries of Medicine<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and serves the information needs of the Academic Health Center at the University of Vermont. The Academic Health Center is composed of the faculty, staff and students at UVM's College of Medicine and the College of Nursing and Health Sciences, as well as the <a href="/wiki/Physicians" class="mw-redirect" title="Physicians">physicians</a>, and other <a href="/wiki/Health_care_provider" title="Health care provider">health care providers</a> at the University of Vermont Medical Center. The library also meets the health sciences information needs of the university's undergraduate and graduate programs and is open to the residents of the state of Vermont with <a href="/wiki/Health_sciences" class="mw-redirect" title="Health sciences">health sciences</a> information questions. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="College_of_Nursing_and_Health_Sciences">College of Nursing and Health Sciences</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Vermont&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: College of Nursing and Health Sciences"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The College of Nursing and Health Sciences at UVM comprises four departments: Biomedical and Health Sciences, Communication Sciences and Disorders, Nursing, and Rehabilitation and Movement Science, as well as the Institute of Integrative Health, a shared program with the <a href="/wiki/Robert_Larner_College_of_Medicine" title="Robert Larner College of Medicine">Robert Larner College of Medicine</a> offering a Certificate in Integrative Healthcare.Some of these undergraduate degrees prepare students to enter graduate degree programs for Speech-Language Pathology, Audiology, or a doctorate of physical therapy program. The college also utilizes clinical facilities at the UVM Medical Center (formerly known as Fletcher Allen Health Care). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Patrick_Leahy_Honors_College">The Patrick Leahy Honors College</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Vermont&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: The Patrick Leahy Honors College"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Patrick Leahy Honors College sponsors opportunities for students to participate in co-curricular programs and extracurricular activities — special symposia, dinners with visiting scholars, and trips to museums and theaters in Montreal and Boston. </p><p>Faculty are selected from throughout the university to participate in the college as lecturers in a first-year ethics course and advanced seminars, as participants in reading groups, as speakers at the Plenary Lecture Series, and as mentors to honors students conducting research. </p><p>Through a required ethics course, small seminars, informal gatherings, and special research projects, students work alongside scholars from a section of the university's academic disciplines in the humanities, the sciences, engineering, nursing, medicine, education, business and more. </p><p>In May 2023, the college was renamed in honor of former U.S. senator <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Leahy" title="Patrick Leahy">Patrick Leahy</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rubenstein_School_of_Environment_and_Natural_Resources">Rubenstein School of Environment and Natural Resources</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Vermont&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Rubenstein School of Environment and Natural Resources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:University_of_Vermont_Aiken_Center.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/University_of_Vermont_Aiken_Center.jpg/220px-University_of_Vermont_Aiken_Center.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/University_of_Vermont_Aiken_Center.jpg/330px-University_of_Vermont_Aiken_Center.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/University_of_Vermont_Aiken_Center.jpg/440px-University_of_Vermont_Aiken_Center.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4061" data-file-height="2707" /></a><figcaption>The George D. Aiken Center houses the Rubenstein School of Environment & Natural Resources.</figcaption></figure> <p>From its origins in the School of Natural Resources (originally established in 1973), the <a href="/wiki/Rubenstein_School_of_Environment_and_Natural_Resources" title="Rubenstein School of Environment and Natural Resources">Rubenstein School of Environment and Natural Resources</a> (RSENR) was created in 2003. The Rubenstein School of Environment and Natural Resources seeks to cultivate an appreciation and understanding of ecological and social processes and values aimed at maintaining the integrity of natural systems and achieving a sustainable human community in harmony with the natural environment. The Rubenstein School targets three general areas of emphasis for scholarly pursuit: 1. Applied Ecology; 2. Environment & Society; and 3. Development & Use of Innovative Tools (e.g. GIS, spatial analysis, and modeling). </p><p>The main building hosting RSENR is located at the George D. Aiken Center, which was renovated in 2012 and received a <a href="/wiki/U.S._Green_Building_Council" title="U.S. Green Building Council">U.S. Green Building Council</a> <a href="/wiki/Leadership_in_Energy_and_Environmental_Design" class="mw-redirect" title="Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design">LEED Platinum</a> certification.<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2007, the university won a $6.7 million grant to research the pollution problems of <a href="/wiki/Lake_Champlain" title="Lake Champlain">Lake Champlain</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Athletics">Athletics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Vermont&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Athletics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Vermont_Catamounts" title="Vermont Catamounts">Vermont Catamounts</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Vermont_Catamounts_men%27s_ice_hockey" title="Vermont Catamounts men's ice hockey">Vermont Catamounts men's ice hockey</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vermont_Catamounts_men%27s_basketball" title="Vermont Catamounts men's basketball">Vermont Catamounts men's basketball</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Vermont_Catamounts_women%27s_ice_hockey" title="Vermont Catamounts women's ice hockey">Vermont Catamounts women's ice hockey</a></div> <p>The athletic teams at UVM are known as the <a href="/wiki/Vermont_Catamounts" title="Vermont Catamounts">Catamounts</a>. The university offers 18 varsity sports. Women's teams include basketball, cross country, field hockey, <a href="/wiki/Vermont_Catamounts_women%27s_ice_hockey" title="Vermont Catamounts women's ice hockey">ice hockey</a>, lacrosse, skiing, soccer, swimming and diving, and track and field (indoor and outdoor). Men's teams include basketball, cross country, ice hockey, lacrosse, skiing, soccer, and track and field (indoor and outdoor). All teams compete at the <a href="/wiki/NCAA" class="mw-redirect" title="NCAA">NCAA</a> <a href="/wiki/Division_(sport)" title="Division (sport)">Division</a> I level. Most teams compete in the <a href="/wiki/America_East_Conference" title="America East Conference">America East Conference</a>. Men's and women's hockey teams compete in the <a href="/wiki/Hockey_East" title="Hockey East">Hockey East</a> Association. The alpine and Nordic ski teams compete in the E.I.S.A. (Eastern Intercollegiate Ski Association). </p><p>UVM's athletic teams won seven straight America East Academic Cups (2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, and 2011) for the best overall combined GPA among its student-athletes. UVM is the first school in the America East Conference to win three straight years and four times overall. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gutterson_Fieldhouse_on_March_29_2023.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Gutterson_Fieldhouse_on_March_29_2023.jpg/220px-Gutterson_Fieldhouse_on_March_29_2023.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Gutterson_Fieldhouse_on_March_29_2023.jpg/330px-Gutterson_Fieldhouse_on_March_29_2023.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Gutterson_Fieldhouse_on_March_29_2023.jpg/440px-Gutterson_Fieldhouse_on_March_29_2023.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4080" data-file-height="3072" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Gutterson_Fieldhouse" title="Gutterson Fieldhouse">Gutterson Fieldhouse</a>, built in 1963, houses UVM's hockey rink.</figcaption></figure> <p>Highlights of recent varsity athletic seasons include the men's hockey teams trip to the Frozen Four in 2009; the women's and men's basketball teams advancing to the 2010 NCAA Tournament following America East Tournament titles; the ski team winning its sixth NCAA National Championship in 2012 in Bozeman, Montana; in 2014, the men's hockey team earned its third trip to the NCAA Tournament since 2009 and the men's basketball team won the America East Regular Season title for the sixth time. The university has discontinued several major sports programs in its history, including football, softball and baseball. The softball and baseball programs were eliminated in 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Thirty-six former UVM athletes have competed in 16 Olympic Games (13 winter, 3 summer) and combined have won six Olympic medals.<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The UVM fight song was written in 1938 and is entitled "Vermont Victorious."<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Club_sports">Club sports</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Vermont&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Club sports"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>UVM sponsors many club sports teams. The UVM sailing team was competitively ranked 8th in the nation as of November 15, 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-SailingTeam_84-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SailingTeam-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> UVM crew competes in the <a href="/wiki/Head_of_the_Charles_Regatta" title="Head of the Charles Regatta">Head of the Charles Regatta</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dad_Vail_Regatta" title="Dad Vail Regatta">Dad Vail Regatta</a>, winning bronze for the men's coxed four in the 2015 ACRA national club rowing championship. The cycling team competes against other collegiate varsity teams and has won multiple national titles. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Arts">Arts</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Vermont&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Arts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:University_of_Vermont_Royall_Tyler_Theatre.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/University_of_Vermont_Royall_Tyler_Theatre.jpg/220px-University_of_Vermont_Royall_Tyler_Theatre.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="157" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/University_of_Vermont_Royall_Tyler_Theatre.jpg/330px-University_of_Vermont_Royall_Tyler_Theatre.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/University_of_Vermont_Royall_Tyler_Theatre.jpg/440px-University_of_Vermont_Royall_Tyler_Theatre.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5090" data-file-height="3621" /></a><figcaption>Royal Tyler Theatre, which houses the Department of Theatre.</figcaption></figure> <p>UVM's School of the Arts sponsors instrumental and choral performances throughout the year. The Royall Tyler Theatre presents <a href="/wiki/Theatre" title="Theatre">theatre</a> productions on its <a href="/wiki/Main_stage" title="Main stage">mainstage</a>. In addition to the Department of Theatre's approximately three mainstage shows each year, a group of student-directed one acts are also performed. </p><p>Notable mainstage shows in recent years have included <i><a href="/wiki/Straight_White_Men" title="Straight White Men">Straight White Men</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Bat_Boy:_The_Musical" title="Bat Boy: The Musical">Bat Boy: The Musical</a></i> (2022/2023); <i><a href="/wiki/It%27s_a_Wonderful_Life" title="It's a Wonderful Life">It’s a Wonderful Life</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/She_Kills_Monsters" title="She Kills Monsters">She Kills Monsters</a></i> (2021/2022); <i><a href="/wiki/An_Enemy_of_the_People" title="An Enemy of the People">An Enemy of the People</a></i> (2020/2021); <i><a href="/wiki/The_Wolves_(play)" title="The Wolves (play)">The Wolves</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/The_Normal_Heart" title="The Normal Heart">The Normal Heart</a></i> (2019/2020); <i><a href="/wiki/Pippin_(musical)" title="Pippin (musical)">Pippin</a></i> (2018/2019); <i><a href="/wiki/Sense_and_Sensibility" title="Sense and Sensibility">Sense and Sensibility</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Peter_and_the_Starcatcher" title="Peter and the Starcatcher">Peter and The Starcatcher</a></i> (2017/2018); <i><a href="/wiki/Spring_Awakening_(musical)" title="Spring Awakening (musical)">Spring Awakening</a></i> (2016/2017); <i><a href="/wiki/The_39_Steps_(play)" title="The 39 Steps (play)">The 39 Steps</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Noises_Off" title="Noises Off">Noises Off</a></i> (2015/2016); <i><a href="/wiki/Much_Ado_About_Nothing" title="Much Ado About Nothing">Much Ado About Nothing</a></i> (2014/2015); <i><a href="/wiki/The_Mousetrap" title="The Mousetrap">The Mousetrap</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Urinetown" title="Urinetown">Urinetown</a></i> (2013/2014). From 1991-2018, the Theatre performed <i>The Toys Take Over Christmas,</i> a holiday tradition in Burlington.<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Lane Series, the university's public performing arts program, began in 1955. Presenting nationally and internationally-known artists, the series offers twenty-five events per academic year, including performances in classical, jazz, folk, chamber, and choral music, as well as theater, film, and dance. Most events are held at the UVM Recital Hal<b>l</b> on the Redstone Campus.<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Fleming_Museum_of_Art" title="Fleming Museum of Art">Fleming Museum of Art</a> is the university's <a href="/wiki/Museum" title="Museum">museum</a>. Its permanent collection of 24,000 objects includes works of art as well as <a href="/wiki/Anthropology" title="Anthropology">anthropological</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ethnography" title="Ethnography">ethnographic</a> artifacts. The museum also features various visiting exhibits and special events. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Vermont_Mozart_Festival" title="Vermont Mozart Festival">Vermont Mozart Festival</a>, now defunct, developed at UVM, and its first festivals also were held at UVM. The festival was incorporated as an independent <a href="/wiki/Nonprofit_organization" title="Nonprofit organization">nonprofit organization</a> in 1976 but retained ties to UVM throughout its existence. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Student_life">Student life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Vermont&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Student life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable floatright sortable collapsible"> <caption style="font-size:90%">Student body composition as of May 2, 2022 </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Race and ethnicity<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th colspan="2" data-sort-type="number">Total </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Non-Hispanic_whites" title="Non-Hispanic whites">White</a> </td> <td align="right">84% </td> <td align="left"><span style="display:none;">84</span><div style="width:168px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background:gray"> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Hispanic and Latino Americans">Hispanic</a> </td> <td align="right">5% </td> <td align="left"><span style="display:none;">5</span><div style="width:10px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background:green"> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Asian_Americans" title="Asian Americans">Asian</a> </td> <td align="right">3% </td> <td align="left"><span style="display:none;">3</span><div style="width:6px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background:purple"> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Foreign_national" title="Foreign national">Foreign national</a> </td> <td align="right">2% </td> <td align="left"><span style="display:none;">2</span><div style="width:4px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background:orange"> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/African_Americans" title="African Americans">Black</a> </td> <td align="right">1% </td> <td align="left"><span style="display:none;">1</span><div style="width:2px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background:mediumblue"> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Other<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>b<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="right">2% </td> <td align="left"><span style="display:none;">2</span><div style="width:4px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background:brown"> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="4" data-sort-type="number"><a href="/wiki/Economic_diversity" title="Economic diversity">Economic diversity</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/American_lower_class" title="American lower class">Low-income</a><sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>c<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="right">14% </td> <td align="left"><span style="display:none;">14</span><div style="width:28px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background:red"> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Affluence_in_the_United_States" title="Affluence in the United States">Affluent</a><sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>d<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td align="right">86% </td> <td align="left"><span style="display:none;">86</span><div style="width:172px;height:2ex;background:#aaa;color:inherit;background:black"> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Student clubs and organizations, totaling more than 100, span student interests and receive sponsorship from the Student Government Association. Clubs with longstanding history and the largest memberships include: Volunteers in Action, the UVM Outing Club,<sup id="cite_ref-uvmoc_93-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uvmoc-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ski & Snowboard Club. Hillel also has a strong presence on the UVM campus.<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-SSC_96-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SSC-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> UVM also is home to the oldest FeelGood chapter in the nation, started in 2006, with the chapter raising over $100,000 since its inception for the end of extreme poverty by 2030 through on-campus grilled cheese delis.<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:University_of_Vermont_Davis_Center.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/University_of_Vermont_Davis_Center.jpg/220px-University_of_Vermont_Davis_Center.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/University_of_Vermont_Davis_Center.jpg/330px-University_of_Vermont_Davis_Center.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/University_of_Vermont_Davis_Center.jpg/440px-University_of_Vermont_Davis_Center.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5402" data-file-height="3799" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Dudley_H._Davis_Center" title="Dudley H. Davis Center">Davis Center</a>, the student center of the university completed in the fall of 2007</figcaption></figure> <p>In 2015, the university launched a wellness program called the Wellness Environment, or WE, a substance-free residential program that gives interested students access to fitness and nutrition coaches, has daily yoga instruction, round-the-clock meditation sessions, and a mentorship program that pairs them with a Burlington youth.<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the fall of 2017, the Central Campus Residence Hall completed construction, and now houses nearly 700 residents in the Wellness Environment. </p><p>Thanks to an organization known as GIRT, or Gender Inclusive Restroom Taskforce, the University of Vermont has a growing number of single-occupancy, gender-neutral bathrooms for use by non-binary and gender non-conforming students, faculty, and visitors.<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Outing_Club">Outing Club</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Vermont&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Outing Club"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The UVM Outing Club was established in 1913 and is the largest outing club in the country. The club is student-run and offers kayaking, canoeing, hiking, backpacking, rock climbing, ice climbing, backcountry skiing, and nordic skiing trips.<sup id="cite_ref-uvmoc_93-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-uvmoc-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The club has assisted with the formation of TREK, an outdoor pre-orientation student program that takes incoming freshman on 5 day excursions to connect them to the UVM community and the State of Vermont.<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Annually, the club runs the Catamountain Classic event, in which participants hike all 272 miles of the Long Trail in one weekend.<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Events">Events</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Vermont&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Events"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>UVM Program Board (UPB) is responsible for bringing campus events and activities to the UVM community.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_102-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In recent years, UPB has organized events like the annual SpringFest featuring comedian <a href="/wiki/Michelle_Wolf" title="Michelle Wolf">Michelle Wolf</a>, <a href="/wiki/Two_Door_Cinema_Club" title="Two Door Cinema Club">Two Door Cinema Club</a> and <a href="/wiki/Laverne_Cox" title="Laverne Cox">Laverne Cox</a>. It also runs <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Bands" title="Battle of the Bands">battles of the bands</a>, weekly pub quiz tournaments, and international film and food events.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_102-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Concerts">Concerts</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Vermont&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Concerts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:University_of_Vermont_Ira_Allen_Chapel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/University_of_Vermont_Ira_Allen_Chapel.jpg/220px-University_of_Vermont_Ira_Allen_Chapel.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/University_of_Vermont_Ira_Allen_Chapel.jpg/330px-University_of_Vermont_Ira_Allen_Chapel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/University_of_Vermont_Ira_Allen_Chapel.jpg/440px-University_of_Vermont_Ira_Allen_Chapel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3969" data-file-height="3969" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Ira_Allen_Chapel" title="Ira Allen Chapel">Ira Allen Chapel</a></figcaption></figure> <p>In addition to campus events, UPB organizes live musical entertainment featuring acts from across the country as well as local bands. UPB is composed of four committees, one of which is a concerts committee. The concerts committee learns about various aspects of the music industry by putting on shows and working with local sound and production professionals. Students are in charge of choosing and booking bands and are responsible for all production aspects on the day of the show. </p><p>The Concert Bureau was established in 1971, inviting artists such as <a href="/wiki/R.E.M." title="R.E.M.">R.E.M.</a>, <a href="/wiki/Phish" title="Phish">Phish</a> (three of its four members attended UVM in the 1980s), <a href="/wiki/Red_Hot_Chili_Peppers" title="Red Hot Chili Peppers">Red Hot Chili Peppers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sting_(musician)" title="Sting (musician)">Sting</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lou_Reed" title="Lou Reed">Lou Reed</a>, <a href="/wiki/Primus_(band)" title="Primus (band)">Primus</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_String_Cheese_Incident" title="The String Cheese Incident">The String Cheese Incident</a>, <a href="/wiki/James_Brown" title="James Brown">James Brown</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bob_Dylan" title="Bob Dylan">Bob Dylan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Allman_Brothers_Band" class="mw-redirect" title="Allman Brothers Band">The Allman Brothers Band</a>, <a href="/wiki/Death_Cab_for_Cutie" title="Death Cab for Cutie">Death Cab for Cutie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jurassic_5" title="Jurassic 5">Jurassic 5</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Disco_Biscuits" title="Disco Biscuits">Disco Biscuits</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Grateful_Dead" class="mw-redirect" title="The Grateful Dead">The Grateful Dead</a>, <a href="/wiki/Guster" title="Guster">Guster</a>, and <a href="/wiki/The_Flaming_Lips" title="The Flaming Lips">The Flaming Lips</a>. </p><p>Since 2001, the annual SpringFest is held in April. Headliners have included <a href="/wiki/Vida_Blue_(band)" title="Vida Blue (band)">Vida Blue</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Roots" title="The Roots">The Roots</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cake_(band)" title="Cake (band)">Cake</a>, <a href="/wiki/Keller_Williams" title="Keller Williams">Keller Williams</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gov%27t_Mule" title="Gov't Mule">Gov't Mule</a>, co-headliners <a href="/wiki/Robert_Randolph_%26_the_Family_Band" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert Randolph & the Family Band">Robert Randolph & the Family Band</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ziggy_Marley" title="Ziggy Marley">Ziggy Marley</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Talib_Kweli" title="Talib Kweli">Talib Kweli</a>. Other acts to perform at various SpringFests have included <a href="/wiki/The_Meditations" title="The Meditations">The Meditations</a>, <a href="/wiki/Toots_%26_the_Maytals" class="mw-redirect" title="Toots & the Maytals">Toots & the Maytals</a>, <a href="/wiki/Soulive" title="Soulive">Soulive</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rjd2" class="mw-redirect" title="Rjd2">Rjd2</a>, <a href="/wiki/Apollo_Sunshine" title="Apollo Sunshine">Apollo Sunshine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ratatat" title="Ratatat">Ratatat</a> in 2009, <a href="/wiki/MSTRKRFT" class="mw-redirect" title="MSTRKRFT">MSTRKRFT</a> in 2010, <a href="/wiki/The_Roots" title="The Roots">The Roots</a> and <a href="/wiki/Thievery_Corporation" title="Thievery Corporation">Thievery Corporation</a> in 2011, <a href="/wiki/Dillon_Francis" title="Dillon Francis">Dillon Francis</a> in 2012, <a href="/wiki/MGMT" title="MGMT">MGMT</a> in 2013, <a href="/wiki/Atmosphere" title="Atmosphere">Atmosphere</a> in 2014, <a href="/wiki/The_Disco_Biscuits" class="mw-redirect" title="The Disco Biscuits">The Disco Biscuits</a> in 2015, <a href="/wiki/The_Head_and_the_Heart" title="The Head and the Heart">The Head and the Heart</a> in 2016, <a href="/wiki/Two_Door_Cinema_Club" title="Two Door Cinema Club">Two Door Cinema Club</a> in 2017, and <a href="/wiki/Playboi_Carti" title="Playboi Carti">Playboi Carti</a> in 2018. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Greek_life">Greek life</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Vermont&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Greek life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The University of Vermont Greek community is one of the oldest in the nation, with the first fraternal organization starting in 1836. 5% of male students and 5% of female students join Greek life. Fraternity and sorority members become involved in Student Government Association (SGA) and work as Orientation Leaders, advocates, and Residence Assistants. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Phi_Gamma_Delta" title="Phi Gamma Delta">Phi Gamma Delta</a> fraternity, also known as FIJI, was suspended for four years in 2017 due to <a href="/wiki/Hazing_in_Greek_letter_organizations" title="Hazing in Greek letter organizations">hazing</a> and <a href="/wiki/Alcohol_abuse" title="Alcohol abuse">alcohol abuse</a>. One of the fraternity's pledges had stolen a <a href="/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter" title="Black Lives Matter">Black Lives Matter</a> flag from a flagpole as part of a hazing ritual.<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sustainability">Sustainability</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Vermont&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Sustainability"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The University of Vermont has a long history of environmental sustainability on its campus.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2024<sup class="plainlinks noexcerpt noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=University_of_Vermont&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Princeton_Review" title="The Princeton Review">The Princeton Review</a></i> placed UVM in 16th place among the "Top 50 Green Colleges" in the country.<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1990s">1990s</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Vermont&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: 1990s"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1995, the Environmental Council at UVM was established to fill a gap regarding a bridge between operations and academics on campus greening issues.<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The council's first project was to hear presentations from the various environmental programs on campus to provide a baseline scan of campus operation environmental impact. Greening UVM was published in 1998 by the council to establish a baseline on the environmental impact of the campus' operations. During the same year, a recycled paper policy was created and was implemented in 1999.<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As a community stakeholder in the Lab-XL project, the Environmental Council received an EPA grant to support the <i>Tracking UVM</i> project and publication to assess the relative environmental impact and community interest in laboratory chemical waste. Tracking UVM,<sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a follow-up to the Greening UVM report, was published in 2002 and reported on the environmental progress of the university from 1990 to 2000. The University of Vermont's commitment to tracking its environmental performance was recognized in 2004 with Vermont's Governor's Award for Environmental Excellence for this 2002 environmental report card. Tracking UVM is one of the first report cards that track the environmental impact of campus operations in an institution of higher education. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2000s">2000s</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Vermont&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: 2000s"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2005, UVM's President Daniel M. Fogel signed the institution's Green Building Policy.<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The recycled paper policy was updated in 2006 after two students pushed for the university to commit to purchasing 100% post-consumer, chlorine-free paper for routine copying and printing.<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2007, President Fogel signs on to the American College and University Presidents' Climate Commitment.<sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The American College & University Presidents' Climate Commitment (ACUPCC) is a high-visibility effort to address global climate disruption undertaken by a network of colleges and universities that have made institutional commitments to eliminate net greenhouse gas emissions from specified campus operations, and to promote the research and educational efforts of higher education to equip society to re-stabilize the earth's climate. Its mission is to accelerate progress towards climate neutrality and sustainability by empowering the higher education sector to educate students, create solutions, and provide leadership by example for the rest of society.<sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2008, UVM dissolved the Environmental Council and established the Office of Sustainability.<sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Office of Sustainability aims to foster sustainable development and promote environmental responsibility at the University of Vermont by strategically bridging the academic activities of teaching, research, and outreach with the operations of the university.<sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The sustainability office reports jointly to the Provost and to the Vice President for Finance & Administration, who supervises the director. There are two full-time staff and four Graduate Fellows, plus an Academic Advisor and a team of supporters. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2010s">2010s</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Vermont&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: 2010s"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 2011, UVM released its Climate Action Plan<sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> to the American College & University President's Climate Commitment. The Climate Action Plan focuses on the direct and indirect greenhouse gas emissions from the institution's operations. The target dates for UVM's Climate Action Plan were 2015 for 100% carbon neutral electricity (Scope 1)<sup id="cite_ref-auto_116-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and 2020 for carbon neutral heating, cooling, and fleet (Scope 2).<sup id="cite_ref-auto_116-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> UVM aims to target the net zero emissions for its "Scope 3"<sup id="cite_ref-auto_116-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> sources by 2025. </p><p>In 2012, UVM became one of the first institutions nationwide to end the sale of bottled water on campus and mandate that one third of drinks offered in vending machines be healthy options.<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During the same year, UVM's Board of Trustees passed a resolution to earmark $13 million for the fund, making it the largest challenge to date. Harvard's $12 million green loan fund had been the largest.<sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In March 2012, UVM became fifth school in the nation to sign the "Real Food Campus Commitment",<sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> pledging to purchase 20% "real food" by 2020. In April 2017, UVM announced it had surpassed this goal and set a new goal to source 25% "real food" by 2020.<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Certification_for_Sustainable_Transportation" title="Certification for Sustainable Transportation">Certification for Sustainable Transportation</a> (CST) was founded in 2012 to help improve economic, environmental, and energy efficiency within the passenger transportation sector. The CST is a direct outgrowth of work that began at the University of Vermont in 2005 and now houses the eRating certification, driver trainings, and an array of awareness and education programs. It is a nonprofit operating out of UVM's Extensions office.<sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In May 2015, UVM introduced a sustainability requirement for all undergraduates, allowing students to choose from pre-approved sustainability classes.<sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Present">Present</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Vermont&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Present"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In April 2023, the university committed to carbon neutrality by 2030.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It would pursue investments in renewable energy, electrified buildings and vehicles, reduced vehicle fleets, and <a href="/wiki/Geothermal_exploration" title="Geothermal exploration">geothermal exploration</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lawrence_Debate_Union">Lawrence Debate Union</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Vermont&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Lawrence Debate Union"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Update plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Update" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Ambox_current_red_Asia_Australia.svg/42px-Ambox_current_red_Asia_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="42" height="34" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Ambox_current_red_Asia_Australia.svg/63px-Ambox_current_red_Asia_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Ambox_current_red_Asia_Australia.svg/84px-Ambox_current_red_Asia_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="360" data-file-height="290" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">Parts of this article (those related to Lawrence Debate Union) need to be <b>updated</b>. The reason given is: Sourcing and information is outdated.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">April 2023</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The Lawrence Debate Union (LDU) has been UVM's official debate team since 1899.<sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template noprint Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:No_original_research#Primary,_secondary_and_tertiary_sources" title="Wikipedia:No original research"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable secondary sources. (May 2023)">non-primary source needed</span></a></i>]</sup> Competing in <a href="/wiki/British_Parliamentary_Style" title="British Parliamentary Style">British parliamentary debate</a>, <a href="/wiki/Policy_debate" title="Policy debate">policy debate</a>, and social justice-oriented debate, it is one of the oldest organizations on campus, receiving funding from a private grant established in 1899.<sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The LDU has sent students to international competitions, from <a href="/wiki/Slovenia" title="Slovenia">Slovenia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Thailand" title="Thailand">Thailand</a> (2007) to Greece and South Africa.<sup id="cite_ref-128" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-128"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template noprint Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:No_original_research#Primary,_secondary_and_tertiary_sources" title="Wikipedia:No original research"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable secondary sources. (May 2023)">non-primary source needed</span></a></i>]</sup> The school has also sent students to the <a href="/wiki/World_Universities_Debating_Championship" title="World Universities Debating Championship">World Universities Debating Championship</a> held in <a href="/wiki/Ireland" title="Ireland">Ireland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a>, <a href="/wiki/Botswana" title="Botswana">Botswana</a>, <a href="/wiki/Manila" title="Manila">Manila</a>, <a href="/wiki/Berlin" title="Berlin">Berlin</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Chennai" title="Chennai">Chennai</a>, breaking into elimination rounds in the 2011 <a href="/wiki/World_University_Debating_Championship" class="mw-redirect" title="World University Debating Championship">World University Debating Championship</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2018)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> Debaters from the LDU have also regularly competed in tournaments hosted by <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Oxford University">Oxford University</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_University" class="mw-redirect" title="Cambridge University">Cambridge University</a>, and in 2013 won the title of the Budapest IV and Vienna IV in consecutive tournaments. Domestically, the LDU has also won the title of Northeast Universities Debating Sweepstakes champion for four consecutive years.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2018)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> The program is currently ranked seventh in the top schools for British Parliamentary debate in the world, and is the third-ranked American university on the list, behind only <a href="/wiki/Yale_University" title="Yale University">Yale</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cornell_University" title="Cornell University">Cornell</a>.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2018)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Chronological_items" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers"><span title="The date of the event predicted near this tag has passed. (April 2023)">needs update</span></a></i>]</sup> It encourages participation of all interested UVM students, and sponsors public debates at UVM and for the Burlington community.<sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Dates_and_numbers#Chronological_items" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Dates and numbers"><span title="The date of the event predicted near this tag has passed. (April 2023)">needs update</span></a></i>]</sup> <a href="/wiki/Alfred_C._Snider" title="Alfred C. Snider">Alfred C. Snider</a>, who coached the LDU for over thirty years, was one of the most decorated debate coaches in the world. He also coached the National Speech and Debate Organization's national high school debate team to compete in the world championships.<sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Publications">Publications</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Vermont&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Publications"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Vermont_Cynic" title="The Vermont Cynic">The Vermont Cynic</a></i>, an award-winning, digital <a href="/wiki/Student_newspaper" class="mw-redirect" title="Student newspaper">student newspaper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Water_Tower_(newspaper)" title="The Water Tower (newspaper)"><i>The Water Tower</i></a>, an alternative weekly <a href="/wiki/Student_newspaper" class="mw-redirect" title="Student newspaper">student newspaper</a></li> <li><i>Vermont Quarterly</i>, UVM's alumni magazine</li> <li><i>UVM Today</i>, news from the Strategic Communications office</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proverbium_(journal)" class="mw-redirect" title="Proverbium (journal)">Proverbium: Yearbook of International Proverb Scholarship</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_alumni">Notable alumni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Vermont&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Notable alumni"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_University_of_Vermont_people" title="List of University of Vermont people">List of University of Vermont people</a></div><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional center"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:John_Dewey_cph.3a51565.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="John Dewey Philosopher, psychologist, and educational reformer (BA)"><img alt="John Dewey Philosopher, psychologist, and educational reformer (BA)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/John_Dewey_cph.3a51565.jpg/88px-John_Dewey_cph.3a51565.jpg" decoding="async" width="88" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/John_Dewey_cph.3a51565.jpg/132px-John_Dewey_cph.3a51565.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/John_Dewey_cph.3a51565.jpg/176px-John_Dewey_cph.3a51565.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1081" data-file-height="1476" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/John_Dewey" title="John Dewey">John Dewey</a><br />Philosopher, psychologist, and educational reformer<br />(BA)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jody_Williams_2001.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Jody Williams Nobel Peace Prize Laureate (BA)"><img alt="Jody Williams Nobel Peace Prize Laureate (BA)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Jody_Williams_2001.jpg/107px-Jody_Williams_2001.jpg" decoding="async" width="107" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Jody_Williams_2001.jpg/160px-Jody_Williams_2001.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Jody_Williams_2001.jpg/214px-Jody_Williams_2001.jpg 2x" data-file-width="971" data-file-height="1089" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Jody_Williams" title="Jody Williams">Jody Williams</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Nobel_Peace_Prize" title="Nobel Peace Prize">Nobel Peace Prize</a> Laureate<br />(BA)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Madeleine_kunin_20041011_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Madeleine Kunin First female Governor of Vermont and first female Jewish governor of a U.S. state, U.S. Ambassador to Switzerland (MA)"><img alt="Madeleine Kunin First female Governor of Vermont and first female Jewish governor of a U.S. state, U.S. Ambassador to Switzerland (MA)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Madeleine_kunin_20041011_%28cropped%29.jpg/96px-Madeleine_kunin_20041011_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="96" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Madeleine_kunin_20041011_%28cropped%29.jpg/144px-Madeleine_kunin_20041011_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Madeleine_kunin_20041011_%28cropped%29.jpg/192px-Madeleine_kunin_20041011_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="424" data-file-height="529" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Madeleine_Kunin" title="Madeleine Kunin">Madeleine Kunin</a><br />First female <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Vermont" title="Governor of Vermont">Governor of Vermont</a> and first female Jewish governor of a U.S. state, <a href="/wiki/List_of_ambassadors_of_the_United_States_to_Switzerland_and_Liechtenstein" title="List of ambassadors of the United States to Switzerland and Liechtenstein">U.S. Ambassador to Switzerland</a><br />(MA)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phil_Scott_2017.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Phil Scott 82nd Governor of Vermont (BS)"><img alt="Phil Scott 82nd Governor of Vermont (BS)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Phil_Scott_2017.jpg/81px-Phil_Scott_2017.jpg" decoding="async" width="81" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Phil_Scott_2017.jpg/122px-Phil_Scott_2017.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Phil_Scott_2017.jpg/162px-Phil_Scott_2017.jpg 2x" data-file-width="773" data-file-height="1143" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Phil_Scott" title="Phil Scott">Phil Scott</a><br />82nd <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Vermont" title="Governor of Vermont">Governor of Vermont</a><br />(BS)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Frederick_Billings.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Frederick H. Billings Lawyer, financier and president of the Northern Pacific Railway; benefactor of the Billings Library (AM)"><img alt="Frederick H. Billings Lawyer, financier and president of the Northern Pacific Railway; benefactor of the Billings Library (AM)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Frederick_Billings.jpg/99px-Frederick_Billings.jpg" decoding="async" width="99" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Frederick_Billings.jpg/148px-Frederick_Billings.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Frederick_Billings.jpg/198px-Frederick_Billings.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="727" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Frederick_H._Billings" title="Frederick H. Billings">Frederick H. Billings</a> <br /> Lawyer, financier and president of the <a href="/wiki/Northern_Pacific_Railway" title="Northern Pacific Railway">Northern Pacific Railway</a>; benefactor of the <a href="/wiki/Billings_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="Billings Library">Billings Library</a><br /> (AM)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:VicePresident-WmAlWheeler.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="William A. Wheeler 19th Vice President of the United States (BA)"><img alt="William A. Wheeler 19th Vice President of the United States (BA)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/VicePresident-WmAlWheeler.jpg/106px-VicePresident-WmAlWheeler.jpg" decoding="async" width="106" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/VicePresident-WmAlWheeler.jpg/158px-VicePresident-WmAlWheeler.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/VicePresident-WmAlWheeler.jpg/211px-VicePresident-WmAlWheeler.jpg 2x" data-file-width="669" data-file-height="760" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/William_A._Wheeler" title="William A. Wheeler">William A. Wheeler</a><br />19th <a href="/wiki/Vice_President_of_the_United_States" title="Vice President of the United States">Vice President</a> of the United States<br />(BA)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Grace_Coolidge_1924.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Grace Coolidge First Lady of the United States (BA)"><img alt="Grace Coolidge First Lady of the United States (BA)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Grace_Coolidge_1924.jpg/94px-Grace_Coolidge_1924.jpg" decoding="async" width="94" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Grace_Coolidge_1924.jpg/140px-Grace_Coolidge_1924.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Grace_Coolidge_1924.jpg/187px-Grace_Coolidge_1924.jpg 2x" data-file-width="849" data-file-height="1088" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Grace_Coolidge" title="Grace Coolidge">Grace Coolidge</a><br /><a href="/wiki/First_Lady_of_the_United_States" title="First Lady of the United States">First Lady of the United States</a><br />(BA)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Brian_Halligan_head_shot.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Brian Halligan CEO of Hubspot (BS)"><img alt="Brian Halligan CEO of Hubspot (BS)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Brian_Halligan_head_shot.jpg/113px-Brian_Halligan_head_shot.jpg" decoding="async" width="113" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Brian_Halligan_head_shot.jpg/169px-Brian_Halligan_head_shot.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Brian_Halligan_head_shot.jpg/226px-Brian_Halligan_head_shot.jpg 2x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="266" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Brian_Halligan" title="Brian Halligan">Brian Halligan</a><br />CEO of <a href="/wiki/HubSpot" title="HubSpot">Hubspot</a><br />(BS)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Henry_Jarvis_Raymond.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Henry Jarvis Raymond Politician and co-founder of The New York Times (BA)"><img alt="Henry Jarvis Raymond Politician and co-founder of The New York Times (BA)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Henry_Jarvis_Raymond.jpg/95px-Henry_Jarvis_Raymond.jpg" decoding="async" width="95" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Henry_Jarvis_Raymond.jpg/143px-Henry_Jarvis_Raymond.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Henry_Jarvis_Raymond.jpg/191px-Henry_Jarvis_Raymond.jpg 2x" data-file-width="461" data-file-height="579" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Henry_Jarvis_Raymond" title="Henry Jarvis Raymond">Henry Jarvis Raymond</a><br />Politician and co-founder of <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i><br />(BA)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:PKstudio1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Peter Katis Music producer/musician and Grammy Award winner (BFA)"><img alt="Peter Katis Music producer/musician and Grammy Award winner (BFA)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/PKstudio1.jpg/120px-PKstudio1.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="69" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/PKstudio1.jpg/180px-PKstudio1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/PKstudio1.jpg/240px-PKstudio1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="736" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"> <a href="/wiki/Peter_Katis" title="Peter Katis">Peter Katis</a><br />Music producer/musician and Grammy Award winner<br />(BFA)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Annie_Proulx_9010027.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Annie Proulx Pulitzer Prize-winning author of The Shipping News and Brokeback Mountain (BA)"><img alt="Annie Proulx Pulitzer Prize-winning author of The Shipping News and Brokeback Mountain (BA)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Annie_Proulx_9010027.jpg/101px-Annie_Proulx_9010027.jpg" decoding="async" width="101" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Annie_Proulx_9010027.jpg/151px-Annie_Proulx_9010027.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Annie_Proulx_9010027.jpg/201px-Annie_Proulx_9010027.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1769" data-file-height="2108" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Annie_Proulx" title="Annie Proulx">Annie Proulx</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Pulitzer_Prize" title="Pulitzer Prize">Pulitzer Prize</a>-winning author of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Shipping_News" title="The Shipping News">The Shipping News</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Brokeback_Mountain_(short_story)" title="Brokeback Mountain (short story)">Brokeback Mountain</a></i><br />(BA)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ben_Affleck_by_Gage_Skidmore_3.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ben Affleck Actor and filmmaker, Academy Award-recipient (transferred)"><img alt="Ben Affleck Actor and filmmaker, Academy Award-recipient (transferred)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Ben_Affleck_by_Gage_Skidmore_3.jpg/86px-Ben_Affleck_by_Gage_Skidmore_3.jpg" decoding="async" width="86" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Ben_Affleck_by_Gage_Skidmore_3.jpg/129px-Ben_Affleck_by_Gage_Skidmore_3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Ben_Affleck_by_Gage_Skidmore_3.jpg/172px-Ben_Affleck_by_Gage_Skidmore_3.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2752" data-file-height="3840" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Ben_Affleck" title="Ben Affleck">Ben Affleck</a><br />Actor and filmmaker, <a href="/wiki/Academy_Awards" title="Academy Awards">Academy Award</a>-recipient<br /><i>(transferred)</i></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:DierksBentleyApr10.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Dierks Bentley Country music artist (transferred)"><img alt="Dierks Bentley Country music artist (transferred)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/DierksBentleyApr10.jpg/78px-DierksBentleyApr10.jpg" decoding="async" width="78" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/DierksBentleyApr10.jpg/118px-DierksBentleyApr10.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/DierksBentleyApr10.jpg/157px-DierksBentleyApr10.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1156" data-file-height="1766" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Dierks_Bentley" title="Dierks Bentley">Dierks Bentley</a><br />Country music artist<br /><i>(transferred)</i></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Graveline-de.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Duane Graveline NASA astronaut (BS)"><img alt="Duane Graveline NASA astronaut (BS)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Graveline-de.jpg/95px-Graveline-de.jpg" decoding="async" width="95" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Graveline-de.jpg/142px-Graveline-de.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Graveline-de.jpg/189px-Graveline-de.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1971" data-file-height="2500" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Duane_Graveline" title="Duane Graveline">Duane Graveline</a><br />NASA astronaut<br />(BS)</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Jessica_Seinfeld_2011_Shankbone.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Jessica Seinfeld Celebrity chef and cookbook author (BA)"><img alt="Jessica Seinfeld Celebrity chef and cookbook author (BA)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Jessica_Seinfeld_2011_Shankbone.JPG/84px-Jessica_Seinfeld_2011_Shankbone.JPG" decoding="async" width="84" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Jessica_Seinfeld_2011_Shankbone.JPG/126px-Jessica_Seinfeld_2011_Shankbone.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Jessica_Seinfeld_2011_Shankbone.JPG/168px-Jessica_Seinfeld_2011_Shankbone.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2336" data-file-height="3329" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Jessica_Seinfeld" title="Jessica Seinfeld">Jessica Seinfeld</a><br />Celebrity chef and cookbook author<br />(BA)</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Vermont&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">From "Ūniversitās Viridis Montis", <a href="/wiki/Latin_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin language">Latin</a> for "University of the Green Mountains".<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Other consists of <a href="/wiki/Multiracial_Americans" title="Multiracial Americans">Multiracial Americans</a> & those who prefer to not say.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The percentage of students who received an income-based federal <a href="/wiki/Pell_grant" class="mw-redirect" title="Pell grant">Pell grant</a> intended for low-income students.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The percentage of students who are a part of the <a href="/wiki/American_middle_class" title="American middle class">American middle class</a> at the bare minimum.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Vermont&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/search?query=%22Universitas+Viridis+Montis%22&sin=TXT">"Search"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Internet_Archive" title="Internet Archive">Internet Archive</a></i>.</cite><span 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 30,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=UVM+Foundation+%26+Alumni+Association+-+Endowment&rft.au=University+of+Vermont+Foundation&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.uvmfoundation.org%2Fs%2F1690%2F19%2Finterior.aspx%3Fsid%3D1690%26gid%3D2%26pgid%3D481&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Vermont" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-facts-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-facts_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-facts_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-facts_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.uvm.edu/uvm_facts">"UVM Facts"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 5,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Vermont+Athletic+Style+Guide&rft.date=2016-09-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.uvm.edu%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2FStyleGuideAthletics.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Vermont" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.uvm.edu/uvm_facts">"UVM Facts"</a>. <i>University of Vermont</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200623073650/https://www.uvm.edu/uvm_facts">Archived</a> from the original on 2020-06-23<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-02-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=University+of+Vermont&rft.atitle=UVM+Facts&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.uvm.edu%2Fuvm_facts&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Vermont" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.uvm.edu/undergraduate/aboutuniv/">"About the University"</a>. <i>catalogue.uvm.edu</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-04-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=catalogue.uvm.edu&rft.atitle=About+the+University&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcatalogue.uvm.edu%2Fundergraduate%2Faboutuniv%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Vermont" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160213052555/http://www.uvm.edu/~uvmpr/summer/?Page=historic_tour.html">"Summer @ UVM : University of Vermont"</a>. The University of Vermont. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uvm.edu/~uvmpr/summer/?Page=historic_tour.html">the original</a> on 2016-02-13<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-02-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Summer+%40+UVM+%3A+University+of+Vermont&rft.pub=The+University+of+Vermont&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.uvm.edu%2F~uvmpr%2Fsummer%2F%3FPage%3Dhistoric_tour.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Vermont" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:3_10-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:3_10-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vermontbiz.com/news/2023/march/10/uvm-awarded-stars-gold-rating-sustainability">"UVM awarded STARS Gold Rating for Sustainability | Vermont Business Magazine"</a>. <i>vermontbiz.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-04-20</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=vermontbiz.com&rft.atitle=UVM+awarded+STARS+Gold+Rating+for+Sustainability+%7C+Vermont+Business+Magazine&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvermontbiz.com%2Fnews%2F2023%2Fmarch%2F10%2Fuvm-awarded-stars-gold-rating-sustainability&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Vermont" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:4-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:4_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.uvm.edu/news/sustainabilityoffice/university-vermont-commits-carbon-neutrality-2030">"University of Vermont commits to carbon neutrality by 2030"</a>. <i>The University of Vermont</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-04-20</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+University+of+Vermont&rft.atitle=University+of+Vermont+commits+to+carbon+neutrality+by+2030&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.uvm.edu%2Fnews%2Fsustainabilityoffice%2Funiversity-vermont-commits-carbon-neutrality-2030&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Vermont" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThomas2005" class="citation book cs1">Thomas, John D. (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldcat.org/title/61453799"><i>The University of Vermont</i></a>. Arcadia. pp. 114–117. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7385-3777-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-7385-3777-2"><bdi>0-7385-3777-2</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/61453799">61453799</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+University+of+Vermont&rft.pages=114-117&rft.pub=Arcadia&rft.date=2005&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F61453799&rft.isbn=0-7385-3777-2&rft.aulast=Thomas&rft.aufirst=John+D.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fworldcat.org%2Ftitle%2F61453799&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Vermont" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://carnegieclassifications.iu.edu/lookup/view_institution.php?unit_id=231174">"Carnegie Classifications Institution Lookup"</a>. <i>carnegieclassifications.iu.edu</i>. 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Top business schools are drilling sustainability into their core curricula"</a>. <i>Corporate Knights</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 May</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Integrated+Biological+Science+Program+%3A+University+of+Vermont&rft.au=University+of+Vermont&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.uvm.edu%2F~intbiosc%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Vermont" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://grad-schools.usnews.rankingsandreviews.com/best-graduate-schools/top-medical-schools/university-of-vermont-04118">"Best Medical Schools - University of Vermont"</a>. <i>U.S. News & World Report</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151222133141/http://grad-schools.usnews.rankingsandreviews.com/best-graduate-schools/top-medical-schools/university-of-vermont-04118">Archived</a> from the original on December 22, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 14,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=U.S.+News+%26+World+Report&rft.atitle=Best+Medical+Schools+-+University+of+Vermont&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgrad-schools.usnews.rankingsandreviews.com%2Fbest-graduate-schools%2Ftop-medical-schools%2Funiversity-of-vermont-04118&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Vermont" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usnews.com/best-graduate-schools/top-medical-schools/primary-care-rankings">"Best Medical Schools: Primary Care"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180613134748/https://www.usnews.com/best-graduate-schools/top-medical-schools/primary-care-rankings">Archived</a> from the original on 2018-06-13<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-05-05</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Best+Medical+Schools%3A+Primary+Care&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usnews.com%2Fbest-graduate-schools%2Ftop-medical-schools%2Fprimary-care-rankings&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Vermont" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vermontpublic.org/vpr-news/2016-10-21/vice-president-biden-brings-his-cancer-moonshot-to-burlington">"Vice President Biden Brings His 'Cancer Moonshot' to Burlington"</a>. 21 October 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Vice+President+Biden+Brings+His+%27Cancer+Moonshot%27+to+Burlington&rft.date=2016-10-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vermontpublic.org%2Fvpr-news%2F2016-10-21%2Fvice-president-biden-brings-his-cancer-moonshot-to-burlington&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Vermont" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.med.uvm.edu/home/2016/11/14/vice_president_biden_brings_%27cancer_moonshot%27_to_uvm">"Vice President Biden Brings 'Cancer Moonshot' to UVM"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-08-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Vice+President+Biden+Brings+%27Cancer+Moonshot%27+to+UVM&rft.pub=Med.uvm.edu&rft.date=2016-11-14&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.med.uvm.edu%2Fhome%2F2016%2F11%2F14%2Fvice_president_biden_brings_%2527cancer_moonshot%2527_to_uvm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Vermont" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nnlm.gov/">"National Home page - National Network of Libraries of Medicine"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090730161711/http://nnlm.gov/">Archived</a> from the original on 2009-07-30<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2009-07-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=National+Home+page+-+National+Network+of+Libraries+of+Medicine&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnnlm.gov%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Vermont" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.uvm.edu/news/story/uvm-honors-college-named-senator-patrick-leahy">"UVM Honors College Named for Senator Patrick Leahy"</a>. <i>The University of Vermont</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-06-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+University+of+Vermont&rft.atitle=UVM+Honors+College+Named+for+Senator+Patrick+Leahy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.uvm.edu%2Fnews%2Fstory%2Fuvm-honors-college-named-senator-patrick-leahy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Vermont" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.burlingtonfreepress.com/article/20130923/NEWS02/309230024/Rehabbed-Aiken-gets-top-green-designation">"Rehabbed Aiken gets top 'green' designation"</a>. <i>Burlington Free Press</i>. 23 September 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Burlington+Free+Press&rft.atitle=Rehabbed+Aiken+gets+top+%27green%27+designation&rft.date=2013-09-23&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.burlingtonfreepress.com%2Farticle%2F20130923%2FNEWS02%2F309230024%2FRehabbed-Aiken-gets-top-green-designation&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Vermont" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged July 2018">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>UVM wins $6.7M lake-research grant</i>. Burlington Free Press. September 28, 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=UVM+wins+%246.7M+lake-research+grant&rft.pub=Burlington+Free+Press&rft.date=2007-09-28&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Vermont" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150916013459/http://www.wcax.com/story/9879709/uvm-eliminates-baseball-and-softball">"UVM Eliminates Baseball and Softball"</a>. 20 February 2009. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wcax.com/story/9879709/uvm-eliminates-baseball-and-softball">the original</a> on 16 September 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 September</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=UVM+Eliminates+Baseball+and+Softball&rft.date=2009-02-20&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wcax.com%2Fstory%2F9879709%2Fuvm-eliminates-baseball-and-softball&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Vermont" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uvm.edu/~uvmpr/vq/VQSPRING02/UVMOlympians.html">"UVM Olympians"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130927234921/http://www.uvm.edu/~uvmpr/vq/VQSPRING02/UVMOlympians.html">Archived</a> from the original on 2013-09-27<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2016-02-10</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=UVM+Olympians&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.uvm.edu%2F~uvmpr%2Fvq%2FVQSPRING02%2FUVMOlympians.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Vermont" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uvmathletics.com/sports/2010/6/27/GEN_0627105917.aspx">"Vermont Catamounts Athletics"</a>. <i>University of Vermont</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160208085600/http://uvmathletics.com/sports/2010/6/27/GEN_0627105917.aspx">Archived</a> from the original on 2016-02-08<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 June</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Lawrence+Debate+Union&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdebate.uvm.edu%2Fdebateblog%2FLDU%2FThe_Team.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Vermont" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-125"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-125">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.uvm.edu/cas/english/history-and-organization-lawrence-debate-union">"History and Organization of the Lawrence Debate Union"</a>. <i>www.uvm.edu</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-05-02</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.uvm.edu&rft.atitle=History+and+Organization+of+the+Lawrence+Debate+Union&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.uvm.edu%2Fcas%2Fenglish%2Fhistory-and-organization-lawrence-debate-union&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Vermont" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-126"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-126">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vtdigger.org/press_release/uvm-debate-hosts-the-social-justice-debates-fall-championship-success-all-around/">"UVM Debate hosts the Social Justice Debates Fall Championship – success all around"</a>. <i>VTDigger</i>. 2021-11-10<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-05-02</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=VTDigger&rft.atitle=UVM+Debate+hosts+the+Social+Justice+Debates+Fall+Championship+%E2%80%93+success+all+around&rft.date=2021-11-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvtdigger.org%2Fpress_release%2Fuvm-debate-hosts-the-social-justice-debates-fall-championship-success-all-around%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Vermont" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-127"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-127">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vtdigger.org/press_release/university-of-vermonts-lawrence-debate-union-wins-northeast-regional-novice-championship/">"University of Vermont's Lawrence Debate Union wins Northeast Regional Novice Championship"</a>. <i>VTDigger</i>. 2022-03-10<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-05-02</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=VTDigger&rft.atitle=University+of+Vermont%27s+Lawrence+Debate+Union+wins+Northeast+Regional+Novice+Championship&rft.date=2022-03-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvtdigger.org%2Fpress_release%2Funiversity-of-vermonts-lawrence-debate-union-wins-northeast-regional-novice-championship%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Vermont" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-128"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-128">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.uvm.edu/cas/english/lawrence-debate-union">"Lawrence Debate Union"</a>. <i>www.uvm.edu</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2023-05-02</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.uvm.edu&rft.atitle=Lawrence+Debate+Union&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.uvm.edu%2Fcas%2Fenglish%2Flawrence-debate-union&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Vermont" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-129"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-129">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080211231556/http://debate.uvm.edu/debateblog/LDU/Voice_of_Edwin/Entries/2007/9/25_International_Travel_Adventure_Awaits_Vermont_Debate.html">"Tournament Schedule of Lawrence Debate Union"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://debate.uvm.edu/debateblog/LDU/Voice_of_Edwin/Entries/2007/9/25_International_Travel_Adventure_Awaits_Vermont_Debate.html">the original</a> on 11 February 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">12 June</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Tournament+Schedule+of+Lawrence+Debate+Union&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdebate.uvm.edu%2Fdebateblog%2FLDU%2FVoice_of_Edwin%2FEntries%2F2007%2F9%2F25_International_Travel_Adventure_Awaits_Vermont_Debate.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AUniversity+of+Vermont" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-130"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-130">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.speechanddebate.org/usa-debate/">"USA Debate"</a>. <i>National Speech & Debate Association</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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#FFC20E;;width:1%">Facilities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Wells_House" title="Edward Wells House">Alumni House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billings_Memorial_Library" title="Billings Memorial Library">Billings Memorial Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Converse_Hall_(University_of_Vermont)" title="Converse Hall (University of Vermont)">Converse Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dudley_H._Davis_Center" title="Dudley H. Davis Center">Dudley H. Davis Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Vermont_Medical_Center" title="University of Vermont Medical Center">University of Vermont Medical Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grasse_Mount" title="Grasse Mount">Grasse Mount</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gund_Institute_for_Ecological_Economics" title="Gund Institute for Ecological Economics">Gund Institute for Ecological Economics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Institute_for_Environmental_Diplomacy_and_Security" title="Institute for Environmental Diplomacy and Security">Institute for Environmental Diplomacy and Security</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ira_Allen_Chapel" title="Ira Allen Chapel">Ira Allen Chapel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morrill_Hall_(University_of_Vermont)" title="Morrill Hall (University of Vermont)">Morrill Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Mill_(University_of_Vermont)" title="Old Mill (University of Vermont)">Old Mill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Hull_Fleming_Museum" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert Hull Fleming Museum">Robert Hull Fleming Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proctor_Maple_Research_Center" title="Proctor Maple Research Center">Proctor Maple Research Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redstone_(Burlington,_Vermont)" title="Redstone (Burlington, Vermont)">Redstone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_Green_Historic_District" title="University Green Historic District">University Green Historic District</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#005710;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FFC20E, inset -2px -2px 0 #FFC20E;;width:1%">Athletics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#005710;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FFC20E, inset -2px -2px 0 #FFC20E;;width:1%">Teams</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vermont_Catamounts" title="Vermont Catamounts">Vermont Catamounts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vermont_Catamounts_men%27s_basketball" title="Vermont Catamounts men's basketball">Men's basketball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vermont_Catamounts_women%27s_basketball" title="Vermont Catamounts women's basketball">Women's basketball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vermont_Catamounts_football" title="Vermont Catamounts football">Football</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vermont_Catamounts_men%27s_ice_hockey" title="Vermont Catamounts men's ice hockey">Men's ice hockey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vermont_Catamounts_women%27s_ice_hockey" title="Vermont Catamounts women's ice hockey">Women's ice hockey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vermont_Catamounts_men%27s_soccer" title="Vermont Catamounts men's soccer">Men's soccer</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#005710;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FFC20E, inset -2px -2px 0 #FFC20E;;width:1%">Venues</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Centennial_Field" title="Centennial Field">Centennial Field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gutterson_Fieldhouse" title="Gutterson Fieldhouse">Gutterson Fieldhouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Gym" title="Patrick Gym">Patrick Gym</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virtue_Field" title="Virtue Field">Virtue Field</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#005710;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FFC20E, inset -2px -2px 0 #FFC20E;;width:1%">Media</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Vermont_Cynic" title="The Vermont Cynic">The Vermont Cynic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Water_Tower_(newspaper)" title="The Water Tower (newspaper)">The Water Tower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WRUV" title="WRUV">WRUV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Vermont_Press" title="University of Vermont Press">University of Vermont Press</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Links_to_related_articles" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e8e8ff;background-color:#005710;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FFC20E, inset -2px -2px 0 #FFC20E;"><div id="Links_to_related_articles" 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href="/wiki/Template:Colleges_and_universities_in_Vermont" title="Template:Colleges and universities in Vermont"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Colleges_and_universities_in_Vermont" title="Template talk:Colleges and universities in Vermont"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Colleges_and_universities_in_Vermont" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Colleges and universities in Vermont"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Vermont&#124;link=Vermont_Colleges_and_universities_in_Vermont" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vermont" title="Vermont"><img alt="Vermont" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Vermont.svg/23px-Flag_of_Vermont.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Vermont.svg/35px-Flag_of_Vermont.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Vermont.svg/46px-Flag_of_Vermont.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/List_of_colleges_and_universities_in_Vermont" title="List of colleges and universities in Vermont">Colleges and universities in Vermont</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Public</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">University of Vermont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vermont_State_Colleges" title="Vermont State Colleges">Vermont State Colleges</a> (<a href="/wiki/Vermont_State_University" title="Vermont State University">Vermont State University</a>, <a href="/wiki/Community_College_of_Vermont" title="Community College of Vermont">Community College of Vermont</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Private</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bennington_College" title="Bennington College">Bennington College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Champlain_College" title="Champlain College">Champlain College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Landmark_College" title="Landmark College">Landmark College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Middlebury_College" title="Middlebury College">Middlebury College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norwich_University" title="Norwich University">Norwich University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Michael%27s_College" title="Saint Michael's College">Saint Michael's College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/School_for_International_Training" title="School for International Training">School for International Training</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sterling_College_(Vermont)" title="Sterling College (Vermont)">Sterling College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vermont_College_of_Fine_Arts" title="Vermont College of Fine Arts">Vermont College of Fine Arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vermont_Law_and_Graduate_School" title="Vermont Law and Graduate School">Vermont Law and Graduate School</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Unaccredited</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Center_for_Cartoon_Studies" title="Center for Cartoon Studies">Center for Cartoon Studies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northeastern_Baptist_College" title="Northeastern Baptist College">Northeastern Baptist College</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Organizations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Association_of_Vermont_Independent_Colleges" title="Association of Vermont Independent Colleges">Association of Vermont Independent Colleges</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Burlington_College" title="Burlington College">Burlington College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castleton_Medical_College_Building" title="Castleton Medical College Building">Castleton Medical College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castleton_University" title="Castleton University">Castleton University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/College_of_St._Joseph" title="College of St. Joseph">College of St. Joseph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goddard_College" title="Goddard College">Goddard College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Mountain_College" title="Green Mountain College">Green Mountain College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnson_State_College" title="Johnson State College">Johnson State College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyndon_State_College" title="Lyndon State College">Lyndon State College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marlboro_College" title="Marlboro College">Marlboro College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Vermont_University" title="Northern Vermont University">Northern Vermont University</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_England_Culinary_Institute" title="New England Culinary Institute">New England Culinary Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Vermont_College" title="Southern Vermont College">Southern Vermont College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trinity_College_of_Vermont" title="Trinity College of Vermont">Trinity College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vermont_Technical_College" title="Vermont Technical College">Vermont Technical College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windham_College" title="Windham College">Windham College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woodbury_College" title="Woodbury College">Woodbury College</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Hockey_East" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color:#003882;color:white;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Hockey_East" title="Template:Hockey East"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:white">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Hockey_East" title="Template talk:Hockey East"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:white">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Hockey_East" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Hockey East"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Hockey_East" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Hockey_East" title="Hockey East"><span style="color:white">Hockey East</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#003882;color:white;;width:1%">Men</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Boston_College_Eagles_men%27s_ice_hockey" title="Boston College Eagles men's ice hockey">Boston College Eagles</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Conte_Forum" title="Conte Forum">Conte Forum</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Boston_University_Terriers_men%27s_ice_hockey" title="Boston University Terriers men's ice hockey">Boston University Terriers</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Agganis_Arena" title="Agganis Arena">Agganis Arena</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Maine_Black_Bears_men%27s_ice_hockey" title="Maine Black Bears men's ice hockey">Maine Black Bears</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Alfond_Arena" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfond Arena">Alfond Arena</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Merrimack_Warriors_men%27s_ice_hockey" title="Merrimack Warriors men's ice hockey">Merrimack Warriors</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Merrimack_Athletics_Complex" title="Merrimack Athletics Complex">Merrimack Athletics Complex</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/New_Hampshire_Wildcats_men%27s_ice_hockey" title="New Hampshire Wildcats men's ice hockey">New Hampshire Wildcats</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Whittemore_Center" title="Whittemore Center">Whittemore Center</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Northeastern_Huskies_men%27s_ice_hockey" title="Northeastern Huskies men's ice hockey">Northeastern Huskies</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Matthews_Arena" title="Matthews Arena">Matthews Arena</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Providence_Friars_men%27s_ice_hockey" title="Providence Friars men's ice hockey">Providence Friars</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Schneider_Arena" title="Schneider Arena">Schneider Arena</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/UConn_Huskies_men%27s_ice_hockey" title="UConn Huskies men's ice hockey">UConn Huskies</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Toscano_Family_Ice_Forum" title="Toscano Family Ice Forum">Toscano Family Ice Forum</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/UMass_Minutemen_ice_hockey" title="UMass Minutemen ice hockey">UMass Minutemen</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/William_D._Mullins_Memorial_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="William D. Mullins Memorial Center">Mullins Center</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/UMass_Lowell_River_Hawks_men%27s_ice_hockey" title="UMass Lowell River Hawks men's ice hockey">UMass Lowell River Hawks</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Tsongas_Center" title="Tsongas Center">Tsongas Center</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Vermont_Catamounts_men%27s_ice_hockey" title="Vermont Catamounts men's ice hockey">Vermont Catamounts</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Gutterson_Fieldhouse" title="Gutterson Fieldhouse">Gutterson Fieldhouse</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#003882;color:white;;width:1%">Men's Seasons</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1984%E2%80%9385_Hockey_East_season&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1984–85 Hockey East season (page does not exist)">1984–85</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1985%E2%80%9386_Hockey_East_season&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1985–86 Hockey East season (page does not exist)">1985–86</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1986%E2%80%9387_Hockey_East_season&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1986–87 Hockey East season (page does not exist)">1986–87</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1987%E2%80%9388_Hockey_East_season&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1987–88 Hockey East season (page does not exist)">1987–88</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1988%E2%80%9389_Hockey_East_season&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1988–89 Hockey East season (page does not exist)">1988–89</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1989%E2%80%9390_Hockey_East_season&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1989–90 Hockey East season (page does not exist)">1989–90</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1990%E2%80%9391_Hockey_East_season&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1990–91 Hockey East season (page does not exist)">1990–91</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1991%E2%80%9392_Hockey_East_season&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1991–92 Hockey East season (page does not exist)">1991–92</a></li> <li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=1992%E2%80%9393_Hockey_East_season&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1992–93 Hockey East season (page does not exist)">1992–93</a></b></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1993%E2%80%9394_Hockey_East_season&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1993–94 Hockey East season (page does not exist)">1993–94</a></li> <li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=1994%E2%80%9395_Hockey_East_season&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1994–95 Hockey East season (page does not exist)">1994–95</a></b></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1995%E2%80%9396_Hockey_East_season&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1995–96 Hockey East season (page does not exist)">1995–96</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1996%E2%80%9397_Hockey_East_season&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1996–97 Hockey East season (page does not exist)">1996–97</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1997%E2%80%9398_Hockey_East_season&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1997–98 Hockey East season (page does not exist)">1997–98</a></li> <li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=1998%E2%80%9399_Hockey_East_season&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1998–99 Hockey East season (page does not exist)">1998–99</a></b></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1999%E2%80%932000_Hockey_East_season&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1999–2000 Hockey East season (page does not exist)">1999–00</a></li> <li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=2000%E2%80%9301_Hockey_East_season&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2000–01 Hockey East season (page does not exist)">2000–01</a></b></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2001%E2%80%9302_Hockey_East_season&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2001–02 Hockey East season (page does not exist)">2001–02</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2002%E2%80%9303_Hockey_East_men%27s_season&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2002–03 Hockey East men's season (page does not exist)">2002–03</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2003%E2%80%9304_Hockey_East_men%27s_season&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2003–04 Hockey East men's season (page does not exist)">2003–04</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2004%E2%80%9305_Hockey_East_men%27s_season&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2004–05 Hockey East men's season (page does not exist)">2004–05</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2005%E2%80%9306_Hockey_East_men%27s_season&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2005–06 Hockey East men's season (page does not exist)">2005–06</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2006%E2%80%9307_Hockey_East_men%27s_season&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2006–07 Hockey East men's season (page does not exist)">2006–07</a></li> <li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=2007%E2%80%9308_Hockey_East_men%27s_season&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2007–08 Hockey East men's season (page does not exist)">2007–08</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=2008%E2%80%9309_Hockey_East_men%27s_season&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2008–09 Hockey East men's season (page does not exist)">2008–09</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=2009%E2%80%9310_Hockey_East_men%27s_season&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2009–10 Hockey East men's season (page does not exist)">2009–10</a></b></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2010%E2%80%9311_Hockey_East_men%27s_season&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2010–11 Hockey East men's season (page does not exist)">2010–11</a></li> <li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=2011%E2%80%9312_Hockey_East_men%27s_season&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2011–12 Hockey East men's season (page does not exist)">2011–12</a></b></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2012%E2%80%9313_Hockey_East_men%27s_season&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2012–13 Hockey East men's season (page does not exist)">2012–13</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2013%E2%80%9314_Hockey_East_men%27s_season&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2013–14 Hockey East men's season (page does not exist)">2013–14</a></li> <li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=2014%E2%80%9315_Hockey_East_men%27s_season&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2014–15 Hockey East men's season (page does not exist)">2014–15</a></b></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2015%E2%80%9316_Hockey_East_men%27s_season&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2015–16 Hockey East men's season (page does not exist)">2015–16</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2016%E2%80%9317_Hockey_East_men%27s_season&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2016–17 Hockey East men's season (page does not exist)">2016–17</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2017%E2%80%9318_Hockey_East_men%27s_season&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2017–18 Hockey East men's season (page does not exist)">2017–18</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2018%E2%80%9319_Hockey_East_men%27s_season&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2018–19 Hockey East men's season (page does not exist)">2018–19</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2019%E2%80%9320_Hockey_East_men%27s_season&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2019–20 Hockey East men's season (page does not exist)">2019–20</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/2020%E2%80%9321_Hockey_East_men%27s_season" title="2020–21 Hockey East men's season">2020–21</a></b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021%E2%80%9322_Hockey_East_men%27s_season" title="2021–22 Hockey East men's season">2021–22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022%E2%80%9323_Hockey_East_men%27s_season" title="2022–23 Hockey East men's season">2022–23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2023%E2%80%9324_Hockey_East_men%27s_season" title="2023–24 Hockey East men's season">2023–24</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024%E2%80%9325_Hockey_East_men%27s_season" title="2024–25 Hockey East men's season">2024–25</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#003882;color:white;;width:1%">Women</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Boston_College_Eagles_women%27s_ice_hockey" title="Boston College Eagles women's ice hockey">Boston College Eagles</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Conte_Forum" title="Conte Forum">Conte Forum</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Boston_University_Terriers_women%27s_ice_hockey" title="Boston University Terriers women's ice hockey">Boston University Terriers</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Walter_Brown_Arena" title="Walter Brown Arena">Walter Brown Arena</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Holy_Cross_Crusaders_women%27s_ice_hockey" title="Holy Cross Crusaders women's ice hockey">Holy Cross Crusaders</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Hart_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Hart Center">Hart Center</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Maine_Black_Bears_women%27s_ice_hockey" title="Maine Black Bears women's ice hockey">Maine Black Bears</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Alfond_Arena" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfond Arena">Alfond Arena</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Merrimack_Warriors_women%27s_ice_hockey" title="Merrimack Warriors women's ice hockey">Merrimack Warriors</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Merrimack_Athletics_Complex" title="Merrimack Athletics Complex">J. Thom Lawler Rink</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/New_Hampshire_Wildcats_women%27s_ice_hockey" title="New Hampshire Wildcats women's ice hockey">New Hampshire Wildcats</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Whittemore_Center" title="Whittemore Center">Whittemore Center</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Northeastern_Huskies_women%27s_ice_hockey" title="Northeastern Huskies women's ice hockey">Northeastern Huskies</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Matthews_Arena" title="Matthews Arena">Matthews Arena</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Providence_Friars_women%27s_ice_hockey" title="Providence Friars women's ice hockey">Providence Friars</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Schneider_Arena" title="Schneider Arena">Schneider Arena</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/UConn_Huskies_women%27s_ice_hockey" title="UConn Huskies women's ice hockey">UConn Huskies</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Toscano_Family_Ice_Forum" title="Toscano Family Ice Forum">Toscano Family Ice Forum</a>)</li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Vermont_Catamounts_women%27s_ice_hockey" title="Vermont Catamounts women's ice hockey">Vermont Catamounts</a></b> (<a href="/wiki/Gutterson_Fieldhouse" title="Gutterson Fieldhouse">Gutterson Fieldhouse</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#003882;color:white;;width:1%">Related articles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lamoriello_Trophy" title="Lamoriello Trophy">Lamoriello Trophy</a></li> <li>List of champions: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Hockey_East_Men%27s_Ice_Hockey_Tournament_champions" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Hockey East Men's Ice Hockey Tournament champions">Men</a> / <a href="/wiki/List_of_Hockey_East_Women%27s_Ice_Hockey_Tournament_champions" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Hockey East Women's Ice Hockey Tournament champions">Women</a></li> <li>Tournament sites: <a href="/wiki/TD_Garden" title="TD Garden">TD Garden</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="America_East_Conference" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background-color:#201646;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FF4438, inset -2px -2px 0 #FF4438;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:America_East_Conference_navbox" title="Template:America East Conference navbox"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:white">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:America_East_Conference_navbox" title="Template talk:America East Conference navbox"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:white">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:America_East_Conference_navbox" title="Special:EditPage/Template:America East Conference navbox"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:white">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="America_East_Conference" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/America_East_Conference" title="America East Conference"><span class="tmpl-colored-link" style="color: white; text-decoration: inherit;">America East Conference</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#201646;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FF4438, inset -2px -2px 0 #FF4438;;width:1%">Full members</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Albany_Great_Danes" title="Albany Great Danes">Albany Great Danes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Binghamton_Bearcats" title="Binghamton Bearcats">Binghamton Bearcats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bryant_Bulldogs" title="Bryant Bulldogs">Bryant Bulldogs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maine_Black_Bears" title="Maine Black Bears">Maine Black Bears</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Hampshire_Wildcats" title="New Hampshire Wildcats">New Hampshire Wildcats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NJIT_Highlanders" title="NJIT Highlanders">NJIT Highlanders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UMass_Lowell_River_Hawks" title="UMass Lowell River Hawks">UMass Lowell River Hawks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/UMBC_Retrievers" title="UMBC Retrievers">UMBC Retrievers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vermont_Catamounts" title="Vermont Catamounts">Vermont Catamounts</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:America_East_Conference_logo_2024.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/America_East_Conference_logo_2024.svg/100px-America_East_Conference_logo_2024.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="71" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/America_East_Conference_logo_2024.svg/150px-America_East_Conference_logo_2024.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/America_East_Conference_logo_2024.svg/200px-America_East_Conference_logo_2024.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="247" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#201646;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FF4438, inset -2px -2px 0 #FF4438;;width:1%">Associate members (field hockey)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/UC_Davis_Aggies" title="UC Davis Aggies">UC Davis Aggies</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#201646;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FF4438, inset -2px -2px 0 #FF4438;;width:1%">Associate members (swimming & diving)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/VMI_Keydets" title="VMI Keydets">VMI Keydets</a> (men's and women's)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background-color:#201646;color:white;box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FF4438, inset -2px -2px 0 #FF4438;;width:1%">Championships & awards</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_America_East_Conference_champions" title="List of America East Conference champions">Conference champions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/America_East_Conference_baseball_tournament" title="America East Conference baseball tournament">Baseball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/America_East_Conference_men%27s_basketball_tournament" title="America East Conference men's basketball tournament">Men's basketball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/America_East_Conference_women%27s_basketball_tournament" title="America East Conference women's basketball tournament">Women's basketball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/America_East_Conference_men%27s_soccer_tournament" title="America East Conference men's soccer tournament">Men's soccer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/America_East_Conference_women%27s_soccer_tournament" title="America East Conference women's soccer tournament">Women's soccer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/America_East_Conference_softball_tournament" title="America East Conference softball tournament">Softball</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Public_Ivy_universities" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Public_Ivy" title="Template:Public Ivy"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Public_Ivy" title="Template talk:Public Ivy"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Public_Ivy" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Public Ivy"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Public_Ivy_universities" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Public_Ivy" title="Public Ivy">Public Ivy universities</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">Richard Moll's 1985 list</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Original eight</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/College_of_William_%26_Mary" title="College of William & Mary">William and Mary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miami_University" title="Miami University">Miami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_California" title="University of California">California</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Michigan" title="University of Michigan">Michigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_North_Carolina_at_Chapel_Hill" title="University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill">North Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Texas_at_Austin" title="University of Texas at Austin">Texas</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Vermont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Virginia" title="University of Virginia">Virginia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">"Worthy runners-up"</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Binghamton_University" title="Binghamton University">Binghamton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Colorado_Boulder" title="University of Colorado Boulder">Colorado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgia_Tech" title="Georgia Tech">Georgia Tech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign" title="University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign">Illinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_College_of_Florida" title="New College of Florida">New College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_State_University" title="Pennsylvania State University">Penn State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Pittsburgh" title="University of Pittsburgh">Pittsburgh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Washington" title="University of Washington">Washington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Wisconsin%E2%80%93Madison" title="University of Wisconsin–Madison">Wisconsin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">Greenes' Guides 2001 list</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Eastern</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Binghamton_University" title="Binghamton University">Binghamton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Connecticut" title="University of Connecticut">Connecticut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Delaware" title="University of Delaware">Delaware</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Maryland,_College_Park" title="University of Maryland, College Park">Maryland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_North_Carolina_at_Chapel_Hill" title="University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill">North Carolina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_State_University" title="Pennsylvania State University">Penn State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rutgers_University" title="Rutgers University">Rutgers</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Vermont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Virginia" title="University of Virginia">Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/College_of_William_%26_Mary" title="College of William & Mary">William and Mary</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Western</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Arizona" title="University of Arizona">Arizona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_California" title="University of California">California</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Berkeley" title="University of California, Berkeley">Berkeley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Davis" title="University of California, Davis">Davis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Irvine" title="University of California, Irvine">Irvine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Los_Angeles" title="University of California, Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_San_Diego" title="University of California, San Diego">San Diego</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_California,_Santa_Barbara" title="University of California, Santa Barbara">Santa Barbara</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Colorado_Boulder" title="University of Colorado Boulder">Colorado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Washington" title="University of Washington">Washington</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Great Lakes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Illinois_Urbana-Champaign" title="University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign">Illinois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indiana_University_Bloomington" title="Indiana University Bloomington">Indiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Iowa" title="University of Iowa">Iowa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miami_University" title="Miami University">Miami</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ohio_State_University" title="Ohio State University">Ohio State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Michigan" title="University of Michigan">Michigan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michigan_State_University" title="Michigan State University">Michigan State</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Minnesota" title="University of Minnesota">Minnesota</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Wisconsin%E2%80%93Madison" title="University of Wisconsin–Madison">Wisconsin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Southern</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Florida" title="University of Florida">Florida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Georgia" title="University of Georgia">Georgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Texas_at_Austin" title="University of Texas at Austin">Texas</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Vermont&#124;link=Vermont_Sports_teams_based_in_Vermont" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Vermont_Sports" title="Template:Vermont Sports"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Vermont_Sports" title="Template talk:Vermont Sports"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Vermont_Sports" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Vermont Sports"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Vermont&#124;link=Vermont_Sports_teams_based_in_Vermont" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vermont" title="Vermont"><img alt="Vermont" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Vermont.svg/23px-Flag_of_Vermont.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Vermont.svg/35px-Flag_of_Vermont.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Vermont.svg/46px-Flag_of_Vermont.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> Sports teams <a href="/wiki/Vermont#Sports" title="Vermont">based</a> in <a href="/wiki/Vermont" title="Vermont">Vermont</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Baseball" title="Baseball">Baseball</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/New_England_Collegiate_Baseball_League" title="New England Collegiate Baseball League">NECBL</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Upper_Valley_Nighthawks" title="Upper Valley Nighthawks">Upper Valley Nighthawks</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Vermont_Mountaineers" title="Vermont Mountaineers">Vermont Mountaineers</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Futures_Collegiate_Baseball_League" title="Futures Collegiate Baseball League">FCBL</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Vermont_Lake_Monsters" title="Vermont Lake Monsters">Vermont Lake Monsters</a></dd></dl> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Vermont.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Vermont.svg/70px-Flag_of_Vermont.svg.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="42" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Vermont.svg/105px-Flag_of_Vermont.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Vermont.svg/140px-Flag_of_Vermont.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/American_football" title="American football">Football</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/New_England_Football_League" title="New England Football League">NEFL</a></dt> <dd>Vermont Ravens</dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_college_athletic_programs_in_Vermont" title="List of college athletic programs in Vermont">College<br />athletics</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/NCAA_Division_I" title="NCAA Division I">NCAA Division I</a></dt> <dd><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Vermont</a> <b><a href="/wiki/Vermont_Catamounts" title="Vermont Catamounts">Catamounts</a></b></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/NCAA_Division_II" title="NCAA Division II">NCAA Division II</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Saint_Michael%27s_College" title="Saint Michael's College">Saint Michael's</a> <b><a href="/wiki/Saint_Michael%27s_Purple_Knights" title="Saint Michael's Purple Knights">Purple Knights</a></b></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/NCAA_Division_III" title="NCAA Division III">NCAA Division III</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Middlebury_College" title="Middlebury College">Middlebury</a> <b><a href="/wiki/Middlebury_Panthers" title="Middlebury Panthers">Panthers</a></b></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Norwich_University" title="Norwich University">Norwich</a> <b><a href="/wiki/Norwich_Cadets" class="mw-redirect" title="Norwich Cadets">Cadets</a></b></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Vermont_State_University" title="Vermont State University">Vermont State Castleton</a> <b><a href="/wiki/Castleton_Spartans" title="Castleton Spartans">Spartans</a></b></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Vermont_State_University" title="Vermont State University">Vermont State Johnson</a> <b><a href="/wiki/Johnson_Badgers" class="mw-redirect" title="Johnson Badgers">Badgers</a></b></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Vermont_State_University" title="Vermont State University">Vermont State Lyndon</a> <b><a href="/wiki/Lyndon_Hornets" class="mw-redirect" title="Lyndon Hornets">Hornets</a></b></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/United_States_Collegiate_Athletic_Association" title="United States Collegiate Athletic Association">USCAA</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Vermont_State_University" title="Vermont State University">Vermont State Randolph</a> <b><a href="/wiki/Vermont_Tech_Knights" class="mw-redirect" title="Vermont Tech Knights">Knights</a></b></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Roller_derby" title="Roller derby">Roller derby</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/Women%27s_Flat_Track_Derby_Association" title="Women's Flat Track Derby Association">WFTDA</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Green_Mountain_Roller_Derby" title="Green Mountain Roller Derby">Green Mountain Roller Derby</a></dd> <dt><a href="/wiki/Men%27s_Roller_Derby_Association" title="Men's Roller Derby Association">MRDA</a></dt> <dd>Vermont Men's Roller Derby</dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Association_football" title="Association football">Soccer</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><a href="/wiki/USL_League_Two" title="USL League Two">USL2</a></dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Black_Rock_FC" title="Black Rock FC">Black Rock FC</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Vermont_Green_FC" title="Vermont Green FC">Vermont Green FC</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=City_of_Burlington" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Burlington,_Vermont" title="Template:Burlington, Vermont"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Burlington,_Vermont" title="Template talk:Burlington, Vermont"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Burlington,_Vermont" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Burlington, Vermont"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=City_of_Burlington" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Flag_of_Burlington%2C_Vermont.svg/23px-Flag_of_Burlington%2C_Vermont.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Flag_of_Burlington%2C_Vermont.svg/35px-Flag_of_Burlington%2C_Vermont.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Flag_of_Burlington%2C_Vermont.svg/45px-Flag_of_Burlington%2C_Vermont.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span></span><a href="/wiki/Burlington,_Vermont" title="Burlington, Vermont">City of Burlington</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_mayors_of_Burlington,_Vermont" title="List of mayors of Burlington, Vermont">Mayor</a> (<a href="/wiki/Miro_Weinberger" title="Miro Weinberger">Miro Weinberger</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burlington,_Vermont_metropolitan_area" title="Burlington, Vermont metropolitan area">Metropolitan area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chittenden_County,_Vermont" title="Chittenden County, Vermont">County</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Champlain" title="Lake Champlain">Lake Champlain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Champlain_Valley" title="Champlain Valley">Champlain Valley</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Burlington,_Vermont#Landmarks_and_buildings" title="Burlington, Vermont">Buildings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burlington,_Vermont#Geography_and_climate" title="Burlington, Vermont">Climate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flag_of_Burlington,_Vermont" title="Flag of Burlington, Vermont">Flag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burlington,_Vermont#Government" title="Burlington, Vermont">Government</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burlington,_Vermont#History" title="Burlington, Vermont">History</a> <a href="/wiki/Timeline_of_Burlington,_Vermont" title="Timeline of Burlington, Vermont">(timeline)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Mayors_of_Burlington,_Vermont" title="Category:Mayors of Burlington, Vermont">Mayors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burlington,_Vermont#Media" title="Burlington, Vermont">Media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_from_Burlington,_Vermont" title="List of people from Burlington, Vermont">Notable people</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burlington,_Vermont#Transportation" title="Burlington, Vermont">Transportation</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Burlington,_Vermont#Economy" title="Burlington, Vermont">Economy</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bruegger%27s" title="Bruegger's">Bruegger's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burlington_International_Airport" class="mw-redirect" title="Burlington International Airport">Burlington International Airport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burton_Snowboards" title="Burton Snowboards">Burton Snowboards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Mountain_Transit" title="Green Mountain Transit">Green Mountain Transit</a> (GMT)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_Street_Marketplace" title="Church Street Marketplace">Church Street Marketplace</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CityPlace_Burlington" title="CityPlace Burlington">Burlington Town Center</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Creston_Electric_Instruments" title="Creston Electric Instruments">Creston Electric Instruments</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan%27s_Chocolates" title="Dan's Chocolates">Dan's Chocolates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gardener%27s_Supply_Company" title="Gardener's Supply Company">Gardener's Supply Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Interstate_Highway_System" title="Interstate Highway System">Interstate highways</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Interstate_89" title="Interstate 89">I-89</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Interstate_189" title="Interstate 189">I-189</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Champlain_Transportation_Company" title="Lake Champlain Transportation Company">Lake Champlain Transportation Company</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhino_Foods" title="Rhino Foods">Rhino Foods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seventh_Generation_Inc." title="Seventh Generation Inc.">Seventh Generation Inc.</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Education" title="Education">Education</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Burlington_College" title="Burlington College">Burlington College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burlington_High_School_(Vermont)" title="Burlington High School (Vermont)">Burlington High School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burlington_School_District" title="Burlington School District">Burlington School District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Champlain_College" title="Champlain College">Champlain College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rock_Point_School" title="Rock Point School">Rock Point School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trinity_College_of_Vermont" title="Trinity College of Vermont">Trinity College</a> (defunct)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">University of Vermont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_Vermont_Medical_Center" title="University of Vermont Medical Center">University of Vermont Medical Center</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Burlington,_Vermont#Sports" title="Burlington, Vermont">Sports</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Green_Mountain_Roller_Derby" title="Green Mountain Roller Derby">Green Mountain Roller Derby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vermont_Catamounts" title="Vermont Catamounts">Vermont Catamounts</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Gutterson_Fieldhouse" title="Gutterson Fieldhouse">Gutterson Fieldhouse</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vermont_City_Marathon" title="Vermont City Marathon">Vermont City Marathon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vermont_Lake_Monsters" title="Vermont Lake Monsters">Vermont Lake Monsters</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Centennial_Field" title="Centennial Field">Centennial Field</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vermont_Lumberjacks" title="Vermont Lumberjacks">Vermont Lumberjacks</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Culture</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Battery_Park_(Burlington,_Vermont)" title="Battery Park (Burlington, Vermont)">Battery Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_BCA_Center" title="The BCA Center">The BCA Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burlington_Memorial_Auditorium" title="Burlington Memorial Auditorium">Burlington Memorial Auditorium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Champ_(folklore)" title="Champ (folklore)">Champ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Champlain_Valley_National_Heritage_Area" title="Champlain Valley National Heritage Area">Champlain Valley National Heritage Area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ECHO,_Leahy_Center_for_Lake_Champlain" title="ECHO, Leahy Center for Lake Champlain">ECHO, Leahy Center for Lake Champlain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/House_of_LeMay" title="House of LeMay">House of LeMay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Island_Line_Trail" title="Island Line Trail">Island Line Trail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_Jerusalem_(Burlington,_Vermont)" title="Little Jerusalem (Burlington, Vermont)">Little Jerusalem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maypo" title="Maypo">Maypo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phish" title="Phish">Phish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burlington,_Vermont#Religion" title="Burlington, Vermont">Religion in Burlington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fleming_Museum_of_Art" title="Fleming Museum of Art">Fleming Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vermont_Mozart_Festival" title="Vermont Mozart Festival">Vermont Mozart Festival</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1038841319"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1048898#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1048898#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1048898#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000419367689">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/295270971">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="University of Vermont"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/510217/">FAST</a></span></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/63220-X">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="University of Vermont"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n50000589">United States</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12210913t">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12210913t">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an36560787">Australia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="University of Vermont and State Agricultural College"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/10033921">Norway</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007269488405171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/030757096">IdRef</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐57488d5c7d‐ngd6l Cached time: 20241128020559 Cache expiry: 251656 Reduced expiry: true Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 2.087 seconds Real time usage: 2.455 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 13031/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 446760/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 73127/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 17/100 Expensive parser function count: 17/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 513627/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 1.244/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 22857337/52428800 bytes Lua Profile: ? 460 ms 33.8% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction 260 ms 19.1% MediaWiki\Extension\Scribunto\Engines\LuaSandbox\LuaSandboxCallback::getExpandedArgument 80 ms 5.9% <mw.lua:694> 60 ms 4.4% type 60 ms 4.4% 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