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class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Canvis_recents" title="Una llista dels canvis recents al wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Canvis recents</span></a></li><li id="n-La-taverna" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:La_taverna"><span>La taverna</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Contacte"><span>Contacte</span></a></li><li id="n-Xat" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Canals_IRC"><span>Xat</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Ajuda" title="El lloc per a saber més coses"><span>Ajuda</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Portada" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Viquipèdia" 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class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparença"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aparença" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Aparença</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ca.wikipedia.org&uselang=ca" class=""><span>Donatius</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crea_compte&returnto=S%C3%ADfilis" title="Us animem a crear un compte i iniciar una sessió, encara que no és obligatori" class=""><span>Crea un compte</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Registre_i_entrada&returnto=S%C3%ADfilis" title="Us animem a registrar-vos, però no és obligatori [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Inicia la sessió</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Més opcions" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eines personals" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" 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href="/wiki/Especial:Contribucions_pr%C3%B2pies" title="Una llista de les modificacions fetes des d'aquesta adreça IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contribucions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Discussi%C3%B3_personal" title="Discussió sobre les edicions per aquesta adreça ip. [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussió per aquest IP</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lloc"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contingut" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contingut</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inici</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Estadis_de_la_sífilis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Estadis_de_la_sífilis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Estadis de la sífilis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Estadis_de_la_sífilis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transmissió" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transmissió"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Transmissió</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transmissió-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Diagnòstic" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Diagnòstic"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Diagnòstic</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Diagnòstic-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tractament" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tractament"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Tractament</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tractament-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Epidemiologia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Epidemiologia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Epidemiologia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Epidemiologia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referències" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referències"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Referències</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referències-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vegeu_també" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vegeu_també"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Vegeu també</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vegeu_també-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Enllaços_externs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Enllaços_externs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Enllaços externs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Enllaços_externs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contingut" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commuta la taula de continguts." > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commuta la taula de continguts.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Sífilis</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vés a un article en una altra llengua. Disponible en 108 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-108" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">108 llengües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sifilis" title="Sifilis - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Sifilis" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%82%E1%8C%A5%E1%8A%9D" title="ቂጥኝ - amhàric" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ቂጥኝ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amhàric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D9%87%D8%B1%D9%8A_(%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%B6)" title="زهري (مرض) - àrab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="زهري (مرض)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="àrab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1_(%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%B6)" title="نوار (مرض) - Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="نوار (مرض)" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9B" title="চিফিলিছ - assamès" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="চিফিলিছ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%ADfilis" title="Sífilis - asturià" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Sífilis" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sifilis" title="Sifilis - azerbaidjanès" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Sifilis" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidjanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%81%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3" title="سیفلیس - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="سیفلیس" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syphilis" title="Syphilis - bavarès" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Syphilis" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bavarès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%96%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%81" title="Сіфіліс - belarús" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сіфіліс" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarús" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8B%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%81" title="Сыфіліс - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Сыфіліс" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bengang" title="Bengang - Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Bengang" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Сифилис - búlgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Сифилис" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B8" title="সিফিলিস - bengalí" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সিফিলিস" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kle%C3%B1ved_Naplez" title="Kleñved Naplez - bretó" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Kleñved Naplez" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sifilis" title="Sifilis - bosnià" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Sifilis" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%81%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3" title="سفلیس - kurd central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="سفلیس" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurd central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syfilis" title="Syfilis - txec" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Syfilis" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="txec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syffilis" title="Syffilis - gal·lès" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Syffilis" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gal·lès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="article recomanat"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syfilis" title="Syfilis - danès" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Syfilis" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syphilis" title="Syphilis - alemany" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Syphilis" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bok" title="Bok - dinka" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Bok" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="dinka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%90%DE%A8%DE%8A%DE%A8%DE%8D%DE%A8%DE%90%DE%B0" title="ސިފިލިސް - divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ސިފިލިސް" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="article bo"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CF%8D%CF%86%CE%B9%CE%BB%CE%B7" title="Σύφιλη - grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σύφιλη" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="article bo"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syphilis" title="Syphilis - anglès" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Syphilis" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sifiliso" title="Sifiliso - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sifiliso" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%ADfilis" title="Sífilis - espanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Sífilis" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BC%C3%BCfilis" title="Süüfilis - estonià" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Süüfilis" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sifilis" title="Sifilis - basc" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Sifilis" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="article de qualitat"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%81%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%B3" title="سیفلیس - persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سیفلیس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuppa" title="Kuppa - finès" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kuppa" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syphilis" title="Syphilis - francès" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Syphilis" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sifilis" title="Sifilis - irlandès" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Sifilis" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%ADfilis" title="Sífilis - gallec" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Sífilis" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%89%E0%AA%AA%E0%AA%A6%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%B6" title="ઉપદંશ - gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ઉપદંશ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tunjere" title="Tunjere - haussa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Tunjere" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="haussa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%92%D7%91%D7%AA" title="עגבת - hebreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="עגבת" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B6" title="उपदंश - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="उपदंश" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="article de qualitat"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sifilis" title="Sifilis - croat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sifilis" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sifilis" title="Sifilis - crioll d’Haití" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Sifilis" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="crioll d’Haití" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="article bo"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szifilisz" title="Szifilisz - hongarès" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szifilisz" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongarès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%AB%D6%86%D5%AB%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%BD" title="Սիֆիլիս - armeni" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սիֆիլիս" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sifilis" title="Sifilis - indonesi" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sifilis" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sifiliso" title="Sifiliso - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Sifiliso" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A1ras%C3%B3tt" title="Sárasótt - islandès" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Sárasótt" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="article bo"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sifilide" title="Sifilide - italià" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Sifilide" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E6%AF%92" title="梅毒 - japonès" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="梅毒" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sifilis" title="Sifilis - crioll anglès de Jamaica" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Sifilis" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="crioll anglès de Jamaica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="სიფილისი - georgià" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სიფილისი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7" title="Мерез - kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Мерез" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AB%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಸಿಫಿಲಿಸ್ - kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸಿಫಿಲಿಸ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%A4%EB%8F%85" title="매독 - coreà" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="매독" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%DB%81%D8%B1%D9%95_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AF" title="زہرٕ باد - caixmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="زہرٕ باد" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="caixmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syphilis" title="Syphilis - kölsch" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Syphilis" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="kölsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Котон жара - kirguís" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Котон жара" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirguís" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syphilis" title="Syphilis - llatí" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Syphilis" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="llatí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syfilis" title="Syfilis - limburguès" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Syfilis" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sifilis" title="Sifilis - lituà" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Sifilis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sifiliss" title="Sifiliss - letó" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Sifiliss" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sifilis" title="Sifilis - madurès" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Sifilis" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="madurès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Сифилис - macedoni" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Сифилис" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%99%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%8D" title="പറങ്കിപ്പുണ്ണ് - malaiàlam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പറങ്കിപ്പുണ്ണ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malaiàlam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8D%D0%BC%D0%B1%D2%AF%D2%AF" title="Тэмбүү - mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Тэмбүү" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sifilis" title="Sifilis - malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Sifilis" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%80%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9C%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%82%E1%80%AB" title="ကာလသားရောဂါ - birmà" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ကာလသားရောဂါ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%80" title="भिरिङ्गी - nepalès" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="भिरिङ्गी" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syfilis" title="Syfilis - neerlandès" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Syfilis" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syfilis" title="Syfilis - noruec nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Syfilis" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruec nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syfilis" title="Syfilis - noruec bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Syfilis" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruec bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sifilis" title="Sifilis - occità" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Sifilis" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occità" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%B8%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%AB%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B8%E0%AD%8D" title="ସିଫିଲିସ୍ - oriya" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ସିଫିଲିସ୍" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="oriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%95" title="ਆਤਸ਼ਕ - panjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਆਤਸ਼ਕ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ki%C5%82a" title="Kiła - polonès" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kiła" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%88" title="باو - paixtu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="باو" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paixtu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%ADfilis" title="Sífilis - portuguès" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Sífilis" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portuguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wanthi_unquy" title="Wanthi unquy - quítxua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Wanthi unquy" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quítxua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="article bo"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sifilis" title="Sifilis - romanès" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Sifilis" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="article bo"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Сифилис - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сифилис" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daveke" title="Daveke - sango" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Daveke" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="sango" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sängö</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sifilis" title="Sifilis - serbocroat" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Sifilis" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%8B%E0%B6%B4%E0%B6%AF%E0%B6%82%E0%B7%81%E0%B6%BA" title="උපදංශය - singalès" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="උපදංශය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syphilis" title="Syphilis - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Syphilis" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syfilis" title="Syfilis - eslovac" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Syfilis" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sifilis" title="Sifilis - eslovè" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Sifilis" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="eslovè" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kupp%C3%A1" title="Kuppá - sami d’Inari" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Kuppá" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="sami d’Inari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sifilizi" title="Sifilizi - albanès" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Sifilizi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Сифилис - serbi" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Сифилис" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sifilis" title="Sifilis - sondanès" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Sifilis" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sondanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syfilis" title="Syfilis - suec" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Syfilis" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaswende" title="Kaswende - suahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kaswende" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81" title="சிபிலிசு - tàmil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சிபிலிசு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tàmil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA" title="ซิฟิลิส - tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ซิฟิลิส" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merez%C3%BDel" title="Merezýel - turcman" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Merezýel" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turcman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sipilis" title="Sipilis - tagal" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Sipilis" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frengi" title="Frengi - turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Frengi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Сифилис - tàtar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Сифилис" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tàtar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%88_(%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B3)" title="Паш (аарыг) - tuvinià" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Паш (аарыг)" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="tuvinià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тыва дыл</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%84%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%81" title="Сифіліс - ucraïnès" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Сифіліс" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraïnès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%AA%D8%B4%DA%A9" title="آتشک - urdú" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="آتشک" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zaxm" title="Zaxm - uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Zaxm" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giang_mai" title="Giang mai - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Giang mai" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sipilis" title="Sipilis - waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Sipilis" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E6%AF%92" title="梅毒 - xinès wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="梅毒" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="xinès wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98" title="სიფილისი - mingrelià" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="სიფილისი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E6%AF%92" title="梅毒 - xinès" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="梅毒" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="xinès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E6%AF%92" title="梅毒 - xinès clàssic" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="梅毒" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="xinès clàssic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%BBi-to%CC%8Dk" title="Mûi-to̍k - xinès min del sud" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Mûi-to̍k" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="xinès min del sud" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A2%85%E6%AF%92" title="梅毒 - cantonès" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="梅毒" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q41083#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica enllaços interlingües" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica els enllaços</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espais de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%ADfilis" title="Vegeu el contingut de la pàgina [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Pàgina</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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<div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eines" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eines</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Eines</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Més opcions" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Accions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%ADfilis"><span>Mostra</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%ADfilis&action=edit" title="Modifica el codi font d'aquesta pàgina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%ADfilis&action=history"><span>Mostra l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Enlla%C3%A7os/S%C3%ADfilis" title="Una llista de totes les pàgines wiki que enllacen amb aquesta [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Què hi enllaça</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Seguiment/S%C3%ADfilis" rel="nofollow" title="Canvis recents a pàgines enllaçades des d'aquesta pàgina [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Canvis relacionats</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A0gines_especials" title="Llista totes les pàgines especials [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pàgines especials</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%ADfilis&oldid=32830913" title="Enllaç permanent a aquesta revisió de la pàgina"><span>Enllaç permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%ADfilis&action=info" title="Més informació sobre aquesta pàgina"><span>Informació de la pàgina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citau&page=S%C3%ADfilis&id=32830913&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informació sobre com citar aquesta pàgina"><span>Citau aquest article</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FS%25C3%25ADfilis"><span>Obtén una URL abreujada</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FS%25C3%25ADfilis"><span>Descarrega el codi QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimeix/exporta </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Llibre&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=S%C3%ADfilis"><span>Crea un llibre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&page=S%C3%ADfilis&action=show-download-screen"><span>Baixa com a PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%ADfilis&printable=yes" title="Versió per a impressió d'aquesta pàgina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versió per a impressora</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> En altres projectes </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Syphilis" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q41083" title="Enllaç a l'element del repositori de dades connectat [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element a Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparença"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aparença</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">amaga</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ca" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="font-size:90%;width:25em"><caption style="font-weight:bold;background-color:#b0d1ad;background-color:#b0d1ad;valign=center; padding:1px;"><span style="float:left;margin:1.5px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Arrythmia_noun_246518_cc.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Plantilla:Infotaula malaltia"><img alt="Plantilla:Infotaula malaltia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Arrythmia_noun_246518_cc.svg/22px-Arrythmia_noun_246518_cc.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Arrythmia_noun_246518_cc.svg/33px-Arrythmia_noun_246518_cc.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Arrythmia_noun_246518_cc.svg/44px-Arrythmia_noun_246518_cc.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="53" data-file-height="51" /></a></span></span>Sífilis</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;padding-bottom:0.1em;line-height:1.35;font-size:98%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Chancres_on_the_penile_shaft_due_to_a_primary_syphilitic_infection_caused_by_Treponema_pallidum_6803_lores.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Chancres_on_the_penile_shaft_due_to_a_primary_syphilitic_infection_caused_by_Treponema_pallidum_6803_lores.jpg/300px-Chancres_on_the_penile_shaft_due_to_a_primary_syphilitic_infection_caused_by_Treponema_pallidum_6803_lores.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="208" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Chancres_on_the_penile_shaft_due_to_a_primary_syphilitic_infection_caused_by_Treponema_pallidum_6803_lores.jpg/450px-Chancres_on_the_penile_shaft_due_to_a_primary_syphilitic_infection_caused_by_Treponema_pallidum_6803_lores.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Chancres_on_the_penile_shaft_due_to_a_primary_syphilitic_infection_caused_by_Treponema_pallidum_6803_lores.jpg/600px-Chancres_on_the_penile_shaft_due_to_a_primary_syphilitic_infection_caused_by_Treponema_pallidum_6803_lores.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1755" data-file-height="1215" /></a></span><div style="padding-top:0.3em;padding-bottom:0.1em;line-height:1.35;font-size:98%">Xancre sifilític en un penis. La lesió, indolora, sol presentar-se al cap d'alguns dies de la infecció en el lloc on s'ha produït l'entrada a l'organisme del treponema. La infecció peniana és de detecció relativament fàcil, mentre que la localització del xancre en altres regions com l'anus, la regió orofaríngia i la vagina en dificulten la identificació. <span data-bridge-edit-flow="overwrite"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41083?uselang=ca#P18" title="modifica"><img alt="modifica" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span><span style="display:inline-block;width:100%;height:1.0em;background:#d5e0d4;position:relative;top:0.4em;"></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right:1.2em;background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">Tipus</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q18553247" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q18553247">malaltia bacteriana primària</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1243869" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1243869">treponematosi</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q56369564" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q56369564">malaltia venèria clàssica</a> i <a href="/wiki/Malaltia" title="Malaltia">malaltia</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41083?uselang=ca#P279" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right:1.2em;background:#eeeeee; text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Especialitat_m%C3%A8dica" title="Especialitat mèdica">Especialitat</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Infectologia" title="Infectologia">infectologia</a> i <a href="/wiki/Dermatologia" title="Dermatologia">dermatologia</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41083?uselang=ca#P1995" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;background-color:#b0d1ad;background-color:#b0d1ad;">Clínica-tractament</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right:1.2em;background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">Exàmens</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1431052" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1431052">VDRL</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7294218" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q7294218">test ràpid de reagina plasmàtica</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1892532" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1892532">test Wassermann</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1434193" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1434193">FTA-ABS</a>, <a href="/wiki/Microscopi_%C3%B2ptic" title="Microscopi òptic">microscopi òptic</a>, <a href="/wiki/Immunofluoresc%C3%A8ncia" title="Immunofluorescència">immunofluorescència</a> i <a href="/wiki/Reacci%C3%B3_en_cadena_de_la_polimerasa" title="Reacció en cadena de la polimerasa">reacció en cadena de la polimerasa</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41083?uselang=ca#P923" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><div class="mw-collapsible" style="border:none; padding: 0;"><div style="width:100%; background:#d5e0d4" align="left"> <b>Medicació</b></div><div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="background:transparent;text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Benzilpenicil%C2%B7lina" title="Benzilpenicil·lina">benzilpenicil·lina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Azitromicina" title="Azitromicina">azitromicina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Clindamicina" title="Clindamicina">clindamicina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ceftriaxona" title="Ceftriaxona">ceftriaxona</a> i <a href="/wiki/Doxiciclina" title="Doxiciclina">doxiciclina</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41083?uselang=ca#P2176" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right:1.2em;background:#eeeeee; text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/C%C3%A0rrega_de_la_malaltia" title="Càrrega de la malaltia">Càrrega</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">7.038.641 <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41083?uselang=ca#P2854" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;background-color:#b0d1ad;background-color:#b0d1ad;"><a href="/wiki/Patog%C3%A8nesi" title="Patogènesi">Patogènesi</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right:1.2em;background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">Transmissió patògena</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Malaltia_de_transmissi%C3%B3_sexual" title="Malaltia de transmissió sexual">infecció de transmissió sexual</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41083?uselang=ca#P1060" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right:1.2em;background:#eeeeee; text-align:start">Causat per</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Treponema_p%C3%A0l%C2%B7lid" title="Treponema pàl·lid">treponema pàl·lid</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41083?uselang=ca#P828" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;background-color:#b0d1ad;background-color:#b0d1ad;">Classificació</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right:1.2em;background:#eeeeee; text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/CIM-10" title="CIM-10">CIM-10</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/CIM-10_Cap%C3%ADtol_A" class="mw-redirect" title="CIM-10 Capítol A">A</a><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://apps.who.int/classifications/icd10/browse/2010/en#/A50">50</a>-<a href="/wiki/CIM-10_Cap%C3%ADtol_A" class="mw-redirect" title="CIM-10 Capítol A">A</a><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://apps.who.int/classifications/icd10/browse/2010/en#/A53">53</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right:1.2em;background:#eeeeee; text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/CIM-9" title="CIM-9">CIM-9</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.saniwiki.cat/ICD/php-09/090.php">090</a>-<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.saniwiki.cat/ICD/php-09/097.php">097</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;background-color:#b0d1ad;background-color:#b0d1ad;">Recursos externs</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right:1.2em;background:#eeeeee; text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Enciclop%C3%A8dia_Catalana" class="mw-redirect" title="Enciclopèdia Catalana">Enciclopèdia Catalana</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.enciclopedia.cat/ec-gec-0120640.xml">0120640</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41083?uselang=ca#P1296" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right:1.2em;background:#eeeeee; text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Diseases_Database" title="Diseases Database">DiseasesDB</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.diseasesdatabase.com/ddb29054.htm">29054</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41083?uselang=ca#P557" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right:1.2em;background:#eeeeee; text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/MedlinePlus" title="MedlinePlus">MedlinePlus</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/ency/article/000861.htm">000861</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41083?uselang=ca#P604" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right:1.2em;background:#eeeeee; text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/EMedicine" title="EMedicine">eMedicine</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/229461">229461</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41083?uselang=ca#P673" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right:1.2em;background:#eeeeee; text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Patient_UK" title="Patient UK">Patient UK</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://patient.info/doctor/syphilis-pro">syphilis-pro</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41083?uselang=ca#P1461" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right:1.2em;background:#eeeeee; text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Medical_Subject_Headings" title="Medical Subject Headings">MeSH</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nlm.nih.gov/cgi/mesh/2024/MB_cgi?field=uid&term=D013587">D013587</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41083?uselang=ca#P486" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right:1.2em;background:#eeeeee; text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Unified_Medical_Language_System" title="Unified Medical Language System">UMLS</a> <a href="/wiki/Concept_Unique_Identifier" title="Concept Unique Identifier">CUI</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ncim-stage.nci.nih.gov/ncimbrowser/ConceptReport.jsp?dictionary=NCI%20Metathesaurus&code=C0007939">C0007939</a> i <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ncim-stage.nci.nih.gov/ncimbrowser/ConceptReport.jsp?dictionary=NCI%20Metathesaurus&code=C0039128">C0039128</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41083?uselang=ca#P2892" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left;padding-right:1.2em;background:#eeeeee; text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Disease_Ontology" title="Disease Ontology">DOID</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.disease-ontology.org/?id=DOID:4166">DOID:4166</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41083?uselang=ca#P699" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>La <b>sífilis</b> és una <a href="/wiki/Malaltia_infecciosa" title="Malaltia infecciosa">malaltia infecciosa</a> de <a href="/wiki/Malaltia_de_transmissi%C3%B3_sexual" title="Malaltia de transmissió sexual">transmissió sexual</a> que és causada pel <a href="/wiki/Eubacteri" class="mw-redirect" title="Eubacteri">bacteri</a> <a href="/wiki/Espiroquetes" title="Espiroquetes">espiroquetàci</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Treponema_pallidum" class="mw-redirect" title="Treponema pallidum">Treponema pallidum</a></i> subsp. <i>pallidum</i> (és, per tant, una <a href="/w/index.php?title=Treponematosi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Treponematosi (encara no existeix)">treponematosi</a> venèria) del qual, d'ençà del <a href="/wiki/1998" title="1998">1998</a>, se'n coneix la seqüència del <a href="/wiki/Genoma" title="Genoma">genoma</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Tradicionalment s'ha considerat que l'origen de la malaltia era <a href="/wiki/Am%C3%A8rica" title="Amèrica">Amèrica</a> i que fou escampada pels conqueridors europeus. Aquesta hipòtesi està en revisió, puix que s'han trobat proves sobre ossos deformats per la malaltia, d'una afectació anterior a Anglaterra al segle <span title="Nombre escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">xiv</span>. Al llarg dels temps ha rebut molts noms alternatius que fan referència al suposat lloc (de l'adversari) d'on venia la malaltia: <i>mal napolità</i>, <i>mal gàl·lic</i> o <i>mal francès</i>, <i>mal anglès</i>, <i>mal espanyol</i>, <i>mal polonès</i>, <i>mal dels cristians</i>, <i>mal de sement</i> (amb les variacions siment i ciment, que evolucionà a partir de <i>sentment</i> < <i>Sent Ment</i> (del francès <i>Saint-Méen-le-Grand</i>)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>... Un dels primers a descriure-la va ser el metge valencià <a href="/wiki/Gaspar_Torrella" title="Gaspar Torrella">Gaspar Torrella</a> en el seu <i>Tractatus cum consiliis contra pudendagram seu morbum gallicum</i> (1497). El nom de "syphilis" el va donar per primera vegada <a href="/wiki/Girolamo_Fracastoro" title="Girolamo Fracastoro">Girolamo Fracastoro</a> el 1530, tret del nom d'un pastor d'un poema de <a href="/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci">Leonardo da Vinci</a>. </p><p>Es transmet gairebé sempre per via sexual però també es pot donar per via congènita, de la mare al fetus, i en alguns casos d'infecció per contacte. Els símptomes de sífilis són tan variats i coincidents amb altres afeccions que fins a l'arribada de l'anàlisi serològic el diagnòstic n'era difícil. La sífilis només ha pogut ser tractada amb èxit a partir del <a href="/wiki/Segle_XX" title="Segle XX">segle <span title="Nombre escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">xx</span></a> amb <a href="/wiki/Penicil%C2%B7lina" title="Penicil·lina">penicil·lina</a> i altres <a href="/wiki/Antibi%C3%B2tic" title="Antibiòtic">antibiòtics</a>. Antigament es feia servir <a href="/wiki/Mercuri_(element)" title="Mercuri (element)">mercuri</a> que no era eficaç. Va ser l'origen de la frase: <i>Una nit amb Venus una vida amb Mercuri</i>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Estadis_de_la_sífilis"><span id="Estadis_de_la_s.C3.ADfilis"></span>Estadis de la sífilis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%ADfilis&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la secció: Estadis de la sífilis"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Syphilis-poster-wpa-cure.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Syphilis-poster-wpa-cure.jpg/220px-Syphilis-poster-wpa-cure.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="334" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Syphilis-poster-wpa-cure.jpg/330px-Syphilis-poster-wpa-cure.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Syphilis-poster-wpa-cure.jpg 2x" data-file-width="421" data-file-height="640" /></a><figcaption>Pòster penjat als EUA on s'advoca per tractar com més aviat possible la sífilis.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><b>Primari</b>: A la primeria sense símptomes, període d'incubació d'uns 21 dies, presenta després una úlcera ferma i indolora (el <b>xancre</b>) en els genitals masculins o femenins, el recte o la boca segons quin hagi estat el punt de transmissió que desapareix en prop de sis setmanes.</li> <li><b>Secundari</b>: Erupcions cutànies de diverses parts del cos que apareixen al cap de vora dos mesos després de la infecció primària. També poden aparèixer altres símptomes com mal de cap, <a href="/wiki/Anor%C3%A8xia" title="Anorèxia">anorèxia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Meningitis" title="Meningitis">meningitis</a> i altres. En aquest estadi el pacient fàcilment pot contagiar una altra persona.</li> <li><b>Terciari</b>: Poden aparèixer després d'un any de contraure la sífilis i fins 10 anys després. Creixen unes formes similars a tumors en qualsevol part del cos, també a l'esquelet. Si avança la malaltia es presenten deformitats en les articulacions i afecta els nervis i el cor. Pot acabar en <a href="/wiki/Dem%C3%A8ncia" title="Demència">demència</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transmissió"><span id="Transmissi.C3.B3"></span>Transmissió</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%ADfilis&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la secció: Transmissió"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La sífilis es pot contraure per contacte físic amb una persona infectada durant les relacions sexuals, ja siguin orals, vaginals o anals. La transmissió només apareix si es té contacte amb les lesions cutànies i les mucoses de la sífilis en les fases primària i secundària (vegeu apartat "Símptomes"). Aquestes lesions, no sempre visibles, estan plenes de <a href="/wiki/Treponema" class="mw-redirect" title="Treponema">treponemes</a>. El germen penetra en el cos de la parella sexual per la pell lesionada o per les mucoses. En el punt d'entrada el germen es multiplica i produeix la lesió sifilítica, i des d'allí es difon per l'organisme a través de la sang i el sistema limfàtic.<sup id="cite_ref-canalsalut_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-canalsalut-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sense tractament, el risc de transmissió és molt elevat durant les dues primeres fases de la sífilis. Teòricament les persones infectades no tractades poden transmetre la infecció durant el primer, i fins i tot el segon any de la infecció, període en què són possibles les recaigudes amb lesions infeccioses. D'altra banda, una persona pot tenir la sífilis i no saber-ho perquè no en té cap símptoma o aquest és molt lleu i, no obstant això, la pot transmetre a altres persones.<sup id="cite_ref-canalsalut_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-canalsalut-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Diagnòstic"><span id="Diagn.C3.B2stic"></span>Diagnòstic</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%ADfilis&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la secció: Diagnòstic"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Generalment és suficient una simple anàlisi de sang per saber si una persona està infectada o no. Les proves de laboratori detecten a la sang els anticossos que es produeixen contra la infecció. Normalment són positives de quatre a sis setmanes després del contagi. El metge farà el diagnòstic amb els resultats de les proves juntament amb els de l'exploració física.<sup id="cite_ref-canalsalut_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-canalsalut-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>És recomanable que qualsevol persona que cregui que pot haver estat exposada a la sífilis o que sospiti que l'ha contret es faci aquesta prova, sobretot quan es tracta de dones embarassades i persones amb infecció pel virus de la immunodeficiència humana, per les complicacions que la sífilis els pot comportar.<sup id="cite_ref-canalsalut_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-canalsalut-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tractament">Tractament</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%ADfilis&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la secció: Tractament"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Paracels" title="Paracels">Paracels</a> va proposar les -inexistents<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> - propietats del <a href="/wiki/Mercuri_(element)" title="Mercuri (element)">mercuri</a> per combatre la sífilis.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> La sífilis es pot curar amb tractament antibiòtic. El més freqüent és que es curi amb una sola injecció de penicil·lina. Per a les persones al·lèrgiques a la penicil·lina hi ha altres antibiòtics disponibles. Es recomana no tenir contactes sexuals fins a acabar el tractament (al cap de set dies si és una injecció única) i fins que el xancre sifilític i les altres lesions a la pell i les mucoses estiguin guarits. La sífilis és més fàcil de curar en els primers estadis o fases, i per això convé diagnosticar-la i tractar-la al més aviat possible. A més, les parelles han de ser informades i, si és necessari, tractades. Sols així es trenca la cadena de noves infeccions.<sup id="cite_ref-canalsalut_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-canalsalut-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>El fet que una persona hagi tingut sífilis una vegada no la protegeix de tornar a patir-ne novament si s'hi exposa, encara que s'hagi curat bé amb tractament antibiòtic.<sup id="cite_ref-canalsalut_3-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-canalsalut-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Epidemiologia">Epidemiologia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%ADfilis&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la secció: Epidemiologia"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A Catalunya la sífilis és una <a href="/wiki/Malaltia_de_declaraci%C3%B3_obligat%C3%B2ria" title="Malaltia de declaració obligatòria">malaltia de declaració obligatòria</a> disposant-se dades dels nous casos diagnosticats. El 2011 es van declarar 523 casos cosa que representa una taxa de 7,3 casos per cada 10.000 habitants (més d'una vegada i mitja la mitjana europea per al mateix període de 4,5 casos per 10.000 habitants). Tot i la tendència al decreixement de casos mesurat entre 1985 i 1996, i una possible estabilització fins al 2003, aquest any representa un punt d'inflexió cap a l'increment constant duplicant-se la taxa en el període 2003-11. El 2011 també s'observa una clara masculinització dels nous casos amb una <a href="/wiki/Ra%C3%B3_(matem%C3%A0tica)" class="mw-redirect" title="Raó (matemàtica)">raó</a> homes/dones de 7 essent la <a href="/wiki/Via_de_transmissi%C3%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="Via de transmissió">via de transmissió</a> majoritàriament lligada als <a href="/wiki/Homes_que_tenen_sexe_amb_homes" class="mw-redirect" title="Homes que tenen sexe amb homes">homes que tenen sexe amb homes</a>, així mateix també es detecta un nombre considerable de coinfeccions amb el <a href="/wiki/VIH" class="mw-redirect" title="VIH">VIH</a> (més d'una quarta part dels casos eren seropositius al moment del diagnòstic de sífilis). D'altra banda cap cas de <a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%ADfilis_cong%C3%A8nita&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sífilis congènita (encara no existeix)">sífilis congènita</a> ha estat confirmat a Catalunya des del 2006 quan es notificà el darrer cas confirmat (dades fins al 2011), per bé que hi ha hagut casos sospitosos.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referències"><span id="Refer.C3.A8ncies"></span>Referències</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%ADfilis&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la secció: Referències"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist {{#if: | references-column-count references-column-count-{{{col}}}" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Weinstock GM, Hardham JM, McLeod MP, Sodergren EJ, Norris SJ</span> «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://academic.oup.com/femsre/article/22/4/323/593502">The genome of <i>Treponema pallidum</i>: new light on the agent of syphilis</a>» (en anglès). <i>FEMS Microbiol Rev</i>, 1998 Oct; 22 (4), pp: 323-332. <a href="/wiki/DOI" title="DOI">DOI</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1111%2Fj.1574-6976.1998.tb00373.x">10.1111/j.1574-6976.1998.tb00373.x</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN" title="ISSN">ISSN</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/1574-6976">1574-6976</a>. <a href="/wiki/PubMed" title="PubMed">PMID</a>: <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9862125?dopt=Abstract" class="extiw" title="pmid:9862125">9862125</a> [Consulta: 18 abril 2018].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Filología y sífilis. Sobre el mal de simiente o mal de sement</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://revistadefilologiaespañola.revistas.csic.es/index.php/rfe/article/download/309/497">http://revistadefilologiaespañola.revistas.csic.es/index.php/rfe/article/download/309/497</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-canalsalut-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-canalsalut_3-0">3,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-canalsalut_3-1">3,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-canalsalut_3-2">3,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-canalsalut_3-3">3,3</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-canalsalut_3-4">3,4</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-canalsalut_3-5">3,5</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www20.gencat.cat/portal/site/canalsalut/menuitem.af261f715269a25d48af8968b0c0e1a0/?vgnextoid=f2adc118ab2da210VgnVCM1000008d0c1e0aRCRD&vgnextchannel=f2adc118ab2da210VgnVCM1000008d0c1e0aRCRD&vgnextfmt=default#div_02">La Salut de la A a la Z.</a>». <i>Web</i>.  <a href="/wiki/Generalitat_de_Catalunya" title="Generalitat de Catalunya">Generalitat de Catalunya</a>, 2013. [Consulta: maig 2013].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.elespanol.com/ciencia/salud/20151112/78742172_0.html">Sífilis: vencida pero invencible</a>» (en espanyol europeu), 13-11-2015. [Consulta: 23 gener 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFÚbeda_y_CorrealFernández-Caro_y_Nouvilas1914"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Úbeda y Correal</span>, José; <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Fernández-Caro y Nouvilas</span>, Ángel. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.cat/books?id=VOb6vkXr0fYC&pg=PA115&dq=azufre+mercurio+sifilis+paracelso&hl=ca&sa=X&ei=yDfOUpCWGIKd7gbM7IA4&ved=0CE4Q6AEwBA#v=onepage&q=azufre%20mercurio%20sifilis%20paracelso&f=false"><i>Acciones químicas de las bacterias</i></a> (en castellà).  Real Academia Nac. Medicina, 1914, p. 115.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Acciones+qu%C3%ADmicas+de+las+bacterias&rft.aulast=%C3%9Abeda+y+Correal&rft.aufirst=Jos%C3%A9&rft.date=1914&rft.pub=Real+Academia+Nac.+Medicina&rft.pages=115&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DVOb6vkXr0fYC%26pg%3DPA115%26dq%3Dazufre%2Bmercurio%2Bsifilis%2Bparacelso%26hl%3Dca%26sa%3DX%26ei%3DyDfOUpCWGIKd7gbM7IA4%26ved%3D0CE4Q6AEwBA%23v%3Donepage%26q%3Dazufre%2520mercurio%2520sifilis%2520paracelso%26f%3Dfalse"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal"> «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ceeiscat.cat/documents/SIVES_2012.pdf">21 informes epidemiològic CEEISCAT. SIVES 2012</a>». <i></i>. CEEISCAT, Agència de Salut Pública de Catalunya, Generalitat de Catalunya [Barcelona], 4-2013, p. 71-75 [Consulta: 31 maig 2013].</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vegeu_també"><span id="Vegeu_tamb.C3.A9"></span>Vegeu també</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%ADfilis&action=edit&section=7" title="Modifica la secció: Vegeu també"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Globalitzaci%C3%B3_i_malaltia" title="Globalització i malaltia">Globalització i malaltia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llista_d%27epid%C3%A8mies" title="Llista d'epidèmies">Llista d'epidèmies</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Enllaços_externs"><span id="Enlla.C3.A7os_externs"></span>Enllaços externs</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a 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