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類語辞典 - Wikipedia
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id="toc-関連項目-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部リンク" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部リンク"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>外部リンク</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部リンク-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目次" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="目次の表示・非表示を切り替え" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">目次の表示・非表示を切り替え</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">類語辞典</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="特定の記事の別の言語版に移動します。 利用可能な言語56件" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-56" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">56の言語版</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%83%D9%86%D8%B2" title="アラビア語: مكنز" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مكنز" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="アラビア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tezaurus" title="アゼルバイジャン語: Tezaurus" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Tezaurus" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="アゼルバイジャン語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81" title="バシキール語: Тезаурус" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Тезаурус" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="バシキール語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tesauro" title="ビコール語: Tesauro" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Tesauro" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="ビコール語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81" title="ブルガリア語: Тезаурус" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Тезаурус" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="ブルガリア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tezaurusi" title="ボスニア語: Tezaurusi" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Tezaurusi" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="ボスニア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tesaurus" title="カタロニア語: Tesaurus" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Tesaurus" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="カタロニア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%97%E1%8E%A7%E1%8F%81%E1%8E%A2%E1%8F%8D%E1%8F%97_%E1%8F%97%E1%8E%AA%E1%8E%B7%E1%8F%A9%E1%8F%98%E1%8F%8D%E1%8E%A9" title="チェロキー語: ᏗᎧᏁᎢᏍᏗ ᏗᎪᎷᏩᏘᏍᎩ" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏗᎧᏁᎢᏍᏗ ᏗᎪᎷᏩᏘᏍᎩ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="チェロキー語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tezaurus" title="チェコ語: Tezaurus" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Tezaurus" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="チェコ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Begrebsordbog" title="デンマーク語: Begrebsordbog" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Begrebsordbog" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="デンマーク語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%98%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%B1%CF%85%CF%81%CF%8C%CF%82_(%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%AC%CE%BA%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%83%CE%B7_%CF%80%CE%BB%CE%B7%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%86%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%B9%CF%8E%CE%BD)" title="ギリシャ語: Θησαυρός (ανάκτηση πληροφοριών)" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Θησαυρός (ανάκτηση πληροφοριών)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="ギリシャ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thesaurus" title="英語: Thesaurus" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Thesaurus" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tesauro" title="スペイン語: Tesauro" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Tesauro" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="スペイン語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thesaurus" title="バスク語: Thesaurus" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Thesaurus" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="バスク語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B5%D8%B7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AD%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87" title="ペルシア語: اصطلاحنامه" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اصطلاحنامه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="ペルシア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tesaurus" title="フィンランド語: Tesaurus" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tesaurus" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="フィンランド語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%C3%A9saurus_lexicographique" title="フランス語: Thésaurus lexicographique" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Thésaurus lexicographique" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="フランス語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9F" title="ヘブライ語: אגרון" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אגרון" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ヘブライ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B6" title="ヒンディー語: समान्तर कोश" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="समान्तर कोश" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="ヒンディー語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tezaurus" title="クロアチア語: Tezaurus" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Tezaurus" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="クロアチア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tezaurusz" title="ハンガリー語: Tezaurusz" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Tezaurusz" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ハンガリー語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B9%D5%A5%D5%A6%D5%A1%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BD" title="アルメニア語: Թեզաուրուս" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Թեզաուրուս" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="アルメニア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tesaurus" title="インドネシア語: Tesaurus" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Tesaurus" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="インドネシア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tezauro" title="イド語: Tezauro" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Tezauro" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="イド語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samheitaor%C3%B0ab%C3%B3k" title="アイスランド語: Samheitaorðabók" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Samheitaorðabók" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="アイスランド語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thesaurus" title="イタリア語: Thesaurus" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Thesaurus" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="イタリア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tesorusi" title="Kabiye: Tesorusi" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Tesorusi" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81" title="カザフ語: Тезаурус" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Тезаурус" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="カザフ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EC%86%8C%EB%9F%AC%EC%8A%A4" title="韓国語: 시소러스" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="시소러스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韓国語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81" title="キルギス語: Тезаурус" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Тезаурус" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="キルギス語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thesaurus_(liber)" title="ラテン語: Thesaurus (liber)" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Thesaurus (liber)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="ラテン語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thesaurus" title="ルクセンブルク語: Thesaurus" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Thesaurus" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="ルクセンブルク語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tezauras" title="リトアニア語: Tezauras" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Tezauras" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="リトアニア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81" title="マケドニア語: Тезаурус" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Тезаурус" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="マケドニア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="マラヤーラム語: തെസോറസ്" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="തെസോറസ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="マラヤーラム語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tesaurus" title="マレー語: Tesaurus" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Tesaurus" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="マレー語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Te%C5%BCawru" title="マルタ語: Teżawru" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Teżawru" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="マルタ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thesaurus" title="オランダ語: Thesaurus" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Thesaurus" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="オランダ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tesaurus" title="ノルウェー語(ニーノシュク): Tesaurus" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Tesaurus" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="ノルウェー語(ニーノシュク)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tesaurus" title="ノルウェー語(ブークモール): Tesaurus" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Tesaurus" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="ノルウェー語(ブークモール)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A5%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%B8_%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BC" title="パンジャブ語: ਥੀਸਾਰਸ ਕੋਸ਼" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਥੀਸਾਰਸ ਕੋਸ਼" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="パンジャブ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%DA%BE%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3" title="Western Punjabi: تھیسارس" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="تھیسارس" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tesauro" title="ポルトガル語: Tesauro" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Tesauro" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="ポルトガル語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81" title="ロシア語: Тезаурус" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Тезаурус" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ロシア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thesaurus" title="シンプル英語: Thesaurus" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Thesaurus" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="シンプル英語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tezaurus" title="スロバキア語: Tezaurus" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Tezaurus" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="スロバキア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tezaver" title="スロベニア語: Tezaver" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Tezaver" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="スロベニア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thesaurusi" title="アルバニア語: Thesaurusi" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Thesaurusi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="アルバニア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tezaurus" title="セルビア語: Tezaurus" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Tezaurus" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="セルビア語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%96%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99" title="タイ語: อรรถาภิธาน" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อรรถาภิธาน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="タイ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tesarus" title="トルコ語: Tesarus" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Tesarus" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="トルコ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81" title="ウクライナ語: Тезаурус" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Тезаурус" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ウクライナ語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tezaurus" title="ウズベク語: Tezaurus" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Tezaurus" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ウズベク語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%9D_%C4%91i%E1%BB%83n" title="ベトナム語: Ý điển" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ý điển" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="ベトナム語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95%E5%85%B8" title="中国語: 索引典" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="索引典" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="中国語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95%E5%85%B8" title="広東語: 索引典" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="索引典" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="広東語" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q179797#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="言語間リンクを編集" class="wbc-editpage">リンクを編集</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="名前空間"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%9E%E8%AA%9E%E8%BE%9E%E5%85%B8" title="本文を閲覧 [c]" accesskey="c"><span>ページ</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%83%8E%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88:%E9%A1%9E%E8%AA%9E%E8%BE%9E%E5%85%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="「本文ページについての議論」 (存在しないページ) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>ノート</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="別の言語に切り替える" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span 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vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ツール</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">サイドバーに移動</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">非表示</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="その他の操作" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%9E%E8%AA%9E%E8%BE%9E%E5%85%B8"><span>閲覧</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A1%9E%E8%AA%9E%E8%BE%9E%E5%85%B8&action=edit" title="このページのソースコードを編集する [e]" accesskey="e"><span>編集</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A1%9E%E8%AA%9E%E8%BE%9E%E5%85%B8&action=history"><span>履歴表示</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 全般 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%83%AA%E3%83%B3%E3%82%AF%E5%85%83/%E9%A1%9E%E8%AA%9E%E8%BE%9E%E5%85%B8" title="ここにリンクしている全ウィキページの一覧 [j]" accesskey="j"><span>リンク元</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E9%96%A2%E9%80%A3%E3%83%9A%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8%E3%81%AE%E6%9B%B4%E6%96%B0%E7%8A%B6%E6%B3%81/%E9%A1%9E%E8%AA%9E%E8%BE%9E%E5%85%B8" rel="nofollow" title="このページからリンクしているページの最近の更新 [k]" accesskey="k"><span>関連ページの更新状況</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%A4%E3%83%AB%E3%81%AE%E3%82%A2%E3%83%83%E3%83%97%E3%83%AD%E3%83%BC%E3%83%89" title="ファイルをアップロードする [u]" accesskey="u"><span>ファイルをアップロード</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5%E3%83%9A%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8%E4%B8%80%E8%A6%A7" title="特別ページの一覧 [q]" accesskey="q"><span>特別ページ</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A1%9E%E8%AA%9E%E8%BE%9E%E5%85%B8&oldid=98438030" title="このページのこの版への固定リンク"><span>この版への固定リンク</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A1%9E%E8%AA%9E%E8%BE%9E%E5%85%B8&action=info" title="このページについての詳細情報"><span>ページ情報</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%81%93%E3%81%AE%E3%83%9A%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B8%E3%82%92%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8&page=%E9%A1%9E%E8%AA%9E%E8%BE%9E%E5%85%B8&id=98438030&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="このページの引用方法"><span>このページを引用</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fja.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E9%25A1%259E%25E8%25AA%259E%25E8%25BE%259E%25E5%2585%25B8"><span>短縮URLを取得する</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fja.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E9%25A1%259E%25E8%25AA%259E%25E8%25BE%259E%25E5%2585%25B8"><span>QRコードをダウンロード</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 印刷/書き出し </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:%E3%83%96%E3%83%83%E3%82%AF&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%E9%A1%9E%E8%AA%9E%E8%BE%9E%E5%85%B8"><span>ブックの新規作成</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%B9%E5%88%A5:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E9%A1%9E%E8%AA%9E%E8%BE%9E%E5%85%B8&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF 形式でダウンロード</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A1%9E%E8%AA%9E%E8%BE%9E%E5%85%B8&printable=yes" title="このページの印刷用ページ [p]" accesskey="p"><span>印刷用バージョン</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 他のプロジェクト </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Thesauri" hreflang="en"><span>コモンズ</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q179797" title="関連付けられたデータリポジトリ項目へのリンク [g]" accesskey="g"><span>ウィキデータ項目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="ページツール"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="表示"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">表示</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">サイドバーに移動</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">非表示</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">出典: フリー百科事典『ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ja" dir="ltr"><p><b>類語辞典</b>(るいごじてん)とは、同じような<a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%91%B3" title="意味">意味</a>を持つ<a href="/wiki/%E8%A8%80%E8%91%89" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="言葉">言葉</a>をまとめた<a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%9E%E5%85%B8" title="辞典">辞典</a>である。「<a href="/wiki/%E9%A1%9E%E7%BE%A9%E8%AA%9E" title="類義語">類義語</a>辞典」ともいう。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="概要"><span id=".E6.A6.82.E8.A6.81"></span>概要</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A1%9E%E8%AA%9E%E8%BE%9E%E5%85%B8&action=edit&section=1" title="節を編集: 概要"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>同じ<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%98%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="単語">単語</a>の繰り返し使用を避けたり、適切な単語が思い浮かばないときに利用される。例えば、「綺麗」で引くと、「美麗」、「秀美」、「美妙」、「流麗」など「綺麗」の類義語が分かる。その用例や語義等が併記されているものもある。<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E7%AB%A0" title="文章">文章</a>を書く人(<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E8%AA%AC%E5%AE%B6" title="小説家">小説家</a>や<a href="/wiki/%E9%9A%8F%E7%AD%86%E5%AE%B6" title="随筆家">随筆家</a>など)や、<a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%AD%E6%AD%8C" title="短歌">短歌</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%B3%E5%8F%A5" title="俳句">俳句</a>を詠む人にとって、あると非常に重宝する。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a>における最初の類語辞典は、<a href="/wiki/1909%E5%B9%B4" title="1909年">1909年</a>(明治42年)に刊行された『日本類語大辞典』(<a href="/wiki/%E5%BF%97%E7%94%B0%E7%BE%A9%E7%A7%80" title="志田義秀">志田義秀</a>・<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BD%90%E4%BC%AF%E5%B8%B8%E9%BA%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="「佐伯常麿」 (存在しないページ)">佐伯常麿</a> 共編/<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%99%B4%E5%85%89%E9%A4%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="「晴光館」 (存在しないページ)">晴光館</a>)であり、2巻本で<a href="/wiki/%E8%AC%9B%E8%AB%87%E7%A4%BE%E5%AD%A6%E8%A1%93%E6%96%87%E5%BA%AB" title="講談社学術文庫">講談社学術文庫</a>に入っているが、現在は<a href="/wiki/%E7%B5%B6%E7%89%88" title="絶版">絶版</a>となっている。 </p><p>類語辞典は欧米圏では<a href="/wiki/%E3%82%B7%E3%82%BD%E3%83%BC%E3%83%A9%E3%82%B9" title="シソーラス">シソーラス</a> (thesaurus) と呼ばれているが、日本の類語辞典はその多くが<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E5%8D%81%E9%9F%B3" title="五十音">五十音</a>順でまとめられ、ある単語からその関連語を引くために用いられるのに対して、シソーラスはすべての単語を意味で分類して編纂されているところに違いがある。 </p><p>また「シソーラス」がオックスフォードのA-ZかRoget'sの分野別かで大きな違いがあるため、「類語辞典」とシソーラスは厳密には異なる。シソーラスは「類単語辞典」または「類意辞典」である。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="代表的な類語辞典"><span id=".E4.BB.A3.E8.A1.A8.E7.9A.84.E3.81.AA.E9.A1.9E.E8.AA.9E.E8.BE.9E.E5.85.B8"></span>代表的な類語辞典</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A1%9E%E8%AA%9E%E8%BE%9E%E5%85%B8&action=edit&section=2" title="節を編集: 代表的な類語辞典"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>「類語新辞典」「類語国語辞典」(1981年, <a href="/wiki/%E8%A7%92%E5%B7%9D%E6%9B%B8%E5%BA%97" title="角川書店">角川書店</a>) - 後者は前者の増補版(1985年発行)。</li> <li>「日本語大シソーラス 類語検索大辞典」「日本語シソーラス 類語検索辞典 第2版」(2003年, <a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E4%BF%AE%E9%A4%A8%E6%9B%B8%E5%BA%97" title="大修館書店">大修館書店</a>) - 後者は前者の改訂版(2016年発行)。</li> <li>「類語大辞典」(2002年, <a href="/wiki/%E8%AC%9B%E8%AB%87%E7%A4%BE" title="講談社">講談社</a>)</li> <li>「三省堂 類語新辞典」(2005年, <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E7%9C%81%E5%A0%82" title="三省堂">三省堂</a>)</li> <li>「必携 類語実用辞典」(1980年, 三省堂)</li> <li>「使い方の分かる類語例解辞典」(1993年, <a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8F%E5%AD%A6%E9%A4%A8" title="小学館">小学館</a>)</li> <li>「デジタル類語辞典」(<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A3%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B0%E3%83%AB_(%E4%BC%81%E6%A5%AD)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="「ジャングル (企業)」 (存在しないページ)">ジャングル</a>) - <a href="/wiki/Microsoft_Windows" title="Microsoft Windows">Windows</a>用<a href="/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%97%E3%83%AA%E3%82%B1%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A7%E3%83%B3%E3%82%BD%E3%83%95%E3%83%88%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A7%E3%82%A2" title="アプリケーションソフトウェア">アプリケーション</a>。書籍版はない。</li> <li>「英語語句宝典」(ロジェ類語辞典、Thesaurus of English Words and Phrases, 1911)- <a href="/wiki/%E3%83%94%E3%83%BC%E3%82%BF%E3%83%BC%E3%83%BB%E3%83%9E%E3%83%BC%E3%82%AF%E3%83%BB%E3%83%AD%E3%82%B8%E3%82%A7" title="ピーター・マーク・ロジェ">ピーター・マーク・ロジェ</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="関連項目"><span id=".E9.96.A2.E9.80.A3.E9.A0.85.E7.9B.AE"></span>関連項目</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A1%9E%E8%AA%9E%E8%BE%9E%E5%85%B8&action=edit&section=3" title="節を編集: 関連項目"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E8%AA%9E%E8%BE%9E%E5%85%B8" title="国語辞典">国語辞典</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%B7%E3%82%BD%E3%83%BC%E3%83%A9%E3%82%B9" title="シソーラス">シソーラス</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部リンク"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E3.83.AA.E3.83.B3.E3.82.AF"></span>外部リンク</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A1%9E%E8%AA%9E%E8%BE%9E%E5%85%B8&action=edit&section=4" title="節を編集: 外部リンク"><span>編集</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://thesaurus.weblio.jp/">Weblio類語辞典</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://renso-ruigo.com/">連想類語辞典</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dictionary.goo.ne.jp/thsrs/">類語辞書|goo辞書</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rectus.ne.jp/tool/thesaurus.html">類語検索シソーラス|レクタス</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iikae-ruigo.com/">言い換え類語ナビ</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.collinsdictionary.com/jp/dictionary/english-thesaurus">Collins類義語辞書</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/ja/thesaurus/">Cambridge類義語辞典</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://maximilk.web.fc2.com/index_en.html#roget">Roget's Thesaurus of English Words and Phrases (1911-ed.)</a> - <a href="/wiki/EPWING" title="EPWING">EPWING</a>形式の<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E5%AD%90%E8%BE%9E%E6%9B%B8" title="電子辞書">電子辞書</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://maximilk.web.fc2.com/index_en.html#mthes">Moby Thesaurus (EPWING)</a> - <a href="/wiki/EPWING" title="EPWING">EPWING</a>形式の<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E5%AD%90%E8%BE%9E%E6%9B%B8" title="電子辞書">電子辞書</a>、<a href="/wiki/Project_Gutenberg" class="mw-redirect" title="Project Gutenberg">Project Gutenberg</a> (EText-No. 3201-3206) Moby Thesaurus II by Grady Ward</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ja.powerthesaurus.org/">Power Thesaurus 英語の同義語の辞書</a></li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%85%B8%E6%8B%A0%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86" title="Help:典拠管理">典拠管理データベース</a>: 国立図書館 <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179797#identifiers" title="ウィキデータを編集"><img alt="ウィキデータを編集" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, 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