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.infobox-header{background-color:hsl(210,100%,10%);color:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard ib-tv-channel"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Satellite Program Network</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size ib-tv-channel-logo" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Satellite_Program_Network_logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/89/Satellite_Program_Network_logo.png/220px-Satellite_Program_Network_logo.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/8/89/Satellite_Program_Network_logo.png 1.5x" data-file-width="263" data-file-height="200" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Original logo as Satellite Program Network</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Tempo_Television_logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/3/3c/Tempo_Television_logo.png/220px-Tempo_Television_logo.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/3/3c/Tempo_Television_logo.png 1.5x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="159" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Logo for network as Tempo Television (1986–1989)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Television_broadcaster" title="Television broadcaster">Television network</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Broadcast area</th><td class="infobox-data label">United States<br /><a href="/wiki/Puerto_Rico" title="Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme">Programming</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Language(s)</th><td class="infobox-data category">English</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Picture format</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Standard-definition_television" title="Standard-definition television">SDTV</a> 4:3</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme">Ownership</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Owner</th><td class="infobox-data">Southern Satellite Systems (1979–1985)<br />Satellite Syndicated Systems (1985–1986)<br />Tempo Enterprises (1986–1988)<br /><a href="/wiki/NBC" title="NBC">NBC</a> (1988–1989)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Parent</th><td class="infobox-data">Satellite Syndicated Systems (1979–1985)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Sister channels</th><td class="infobox-data">Tempol International (SPN International) (1986–1989)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme">History</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Launched</th><td class="infobox-data">1979</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founder</th><td class="infobox-data">Ed Taylor</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Closed</th><td class="infobox-data">April 1, 1989</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Replaced by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/CNBC" title="CNBC">CNBC</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Former names</th><td class="infobox-data">Satellite Program Network (SPN) (1979–1986)<br />Tempo Television (1986–1989)</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Satellite Program Network</b> (<b>SPN</b>) was a satellite and cable <a href="/wiki/Television_network" class="mw-redirect" title="Television network">television network</a> that broadcast in the United States from 1979 to 1989. Following a name change to <b>Tempo Television</b> in 1986, it was bought by <a href="/wiki/NBC" title="NBC">NBC</a> and relaunched as <a href="/wiki/CNBC" title="CNBC">CNBC</a> in 1989. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Satellite_Program_Network&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_years">Early years</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Satellite_Program_Network&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Early years"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">verification</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Satellite_Program_Network" title="Special:EditPage/Satellite Program Network">improve this article</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a> in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Satellite+Program+Network%22">"Satellite Program Network"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Satellite+Program+Network%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Satellite+Program+Network%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Satellite+Program+Network%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Satellite+Program+Network%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Satellite+Program+Network%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">April 2019</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>SPN was created by Ed Taylor, an associate of <a href="/wiki/Ted_Turner" title="Ted Turner">Ted Turner</a> and the head of the Southern Satellite Systems company. The network, which began in 1979, was the second-oldest cable-only network. </p><p>Among the programs broadcast on SPN were <i><a href="/wiki/Video_Concert_Hall" title="Video Concert Hall">Video Concert Hall</a></i>, an early <a href="/wiki/Music_video" title="Music video">music video</a> show (before the launch of <a href="/wiki/MTV" title="MTV">MTV</a>); <i>News from Home</i>, a program for Canadians in the US, hosted by early <a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a> news anchor Don Miller; <i><a href="/wiki/The_Shopping_Game" title="The Shopping Game">The Shopping Game</a></i>, a Nicholson-Muir <a href="/wiki/Game_show" title="Game show">game show</a> produced in <a href="/wiki/Nashville" class="mw-redirect" title="Nashville">Nashville</a> and hosted by <a href="/wiki/Art_James" title="Art James">Art James</a>; <i>The Susan Noon Show</i>, featuring celebrity interviews; <i>Nutrition Dialogue</i>, hosted by Dr. Betty Kamen; <i><a href="/wiki/Sewing_with_Nancy" title="Sewing with Nancy">Sewing with Nancy</a></i>; <i>The <a href="/wiki/Paul_Ryan_(actor)" title="Paul Ryan (actor)">Paul Ryan</a> Show</i>, another celebrity interview program with the actor/interviewer of the same name; and <i>Moscow Meridian</i>, a <a href="/wiki/Current_affairs_(news_format)" title="Current affairs (news format)">current-affairs</a> program produced by <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Union" title="Soviet Union">Soviet</a> authorities and hosted by <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Pozner_Jr." title="Vladimir Pozner Jr.">Vladimir Posner</a>. <a href="/wiki/Rerun" title="Rerun">Reruns</a> of old <a href="/wiki/Situation_comedies" class="mw-redirect" title="Situation comedies">situation comedies</a> and movies, mostly from <a href="/wiki/B_movie" title="B movie">low-budget</a> studios, rounded out the schedule. </p><p>In 1984, the <a href="/wiki/National_Collegiate_Athletic_Association" title="National Collegiate Athletic Association">National Collegiate Athletic Association</a> (NCAA) paid SPN to broadcast some <a href="/wiki/College_football" title="College football">college football</a> games of the <a href="/wiki/Division_I-AA" class="mw-redirect" title="Division I-AA">Division I-AA</a> playoffs, including that season's <a href="/wiki/1984_NCAA_Division_I-AA_Football_Championship_Game" title="1984 NCAA Division I-AA Football Championship Game">championship game</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> following a <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Supreme Court of the United States">Supreme Court</a> ruling (<i><a href="/wiki/NCAA_v._Board_of_Regents_of_the_University_of_Oklahoma" title="NCAA v. Board of Regents of the University of Oklahoma">NCAA v. Board of Regents of the University of Oklahoma</a></i>) that halted the NCAA's practice of negotiating television contracts for its members.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1985, SPN was acquired by <a href="/wiki/Satellite_Syndicated_Systems" title="Satellite Syndicated Systems">Satellite Syndicated Systems</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Later_years">Later years</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Satellite_Program_Network&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Later years"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In March 1986, Satellite Syndicated Systems changed its name to Tempo Enterprises, and SPN and SPN International were changed to Tempo Television and Tempol International, respectively.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tempo Television was a 24-hour national cable network serving all contiguous states, <a href="/wiki/Alaska" title="Alaska">Alaska</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hawaii" title="Hawaii">Hawaii</a> and <a href="/wiki/Puerto_Rico" title="Puerto Rico">Puerto Rico</a>. </p><p>Using a counter-programming philosophy, Tempo Television fulfilled viewer needs by dividing its program schedule into various dayparts including international programming, finance, sports, leisure and classic films. Market studies clearly indicated that this unique programming approach attracted and retained upscale audiences who were looking for entertainment that was informative and substantially different from the standard options.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2019)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>A Canadian regulatory description of the channel in 1988 said that Tempo's "schedule consists of outdoors, travel, general information and entertainment programming and classic feature films that are in the public domain."<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In May 1988, by which time Tempo had 12 million subscribers, the channel was purchased by <a href="/wiki/NBC" title="NBC">NBC</a>, mainly for its existing carriage and not its programming.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was relaunched on April 17, 1989, in a new guise as the <a href="/wiki/Business_news" class="mw-redirect" title="Business news">business news</a> channel <a href="/wiki/CNBC" title="CNBC">CNBC</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Satellite_Program_Network&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFGeise1984" class="citation news cs1">Geise, George (December 15, 1984). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/31284927/bobcats_ready_for_iaa_championship/">"Bobcats ready for I-AA championship shootout"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Great_Falls_Tribune" title="Great Falls Tribune">Great Falls Tribune</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Great_Falls,_Montana" title="Great Falls, Montana">Great Falls, Montana</a>. p. 1-B. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191118033231/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/31284927/bobcats_ready_for_iaa_championship/">Archived</a> from the original on November 18, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 5,</span> 2019</span> – via newspapers.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Great+Falls+Tribune&rft.atitle=Bobcats+ready+for+I-AA+championship+shootout&rft.pages=1-B&rft.date=1984-12-15&rft.aulast=Geise&rft.aufirst=George&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F31284927%2Fbobcats_ready_for_iaa_championship%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASatellite+Program+Network" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNance1984" class="citation news cs1">Nance, Roscoe (December 1, 1984). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/30866152/iaa_playoffs_spell_trouble_money/">"I-AA playoffs spell trouble M-O-N-E-Y"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Clarion-Ledger" title="The Clarion-Ledger">The Clarion-Ledger</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Jackson,_Mississippi" title="Jackson, Mississippi">Jackson, Mississippi</a>. p. 2D. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190430040826/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/30866152/iaa_playoffs_spell_trouble_money/">Archived</a> from the original on April 30, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 22,</span> 2019</span> – via newspapers.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Clarion-Ledger&rft.atitle=I-AA+playoffs+spell+trouble+M-O-N-E-Y&rft.pages=2D&rft.date=1984-12-01&rft.aulast=Nance&rft.aufirst=Roscoe&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F30866152%2Fiaa_playoffs_spell_trouble_money%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASatellite+Program+Network" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"Satellite Syndicated Systems reports earnings for Qtr to June 30." <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. August 6, 1985. <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=990DEFDB1639F935A3575BC0A963948260">[1]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230402150845/https://www.nytimes.com/1985/08/06/business/satellite-syndicated-sysems-reports-earnings-for-qtr-to-june-30.html">Archived</a> 2023-04-02 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/30866505/tv_column/">"(TV column)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Akron_Beacon_Journal" title="Akron Beacon Journal">Akron Beacon Journal</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Akron,_Ohio" title="Akron, Ohio">Akron, Ohio</a>. March 10, 1986. p. C4. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190430063517/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/30866505/tv_column/">Archived</a> from the original on April 30, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 22,</span> 2019</span> – via newspapers.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Akron+Beacon+Journal&rft.atitle=%28TV+column%29&rft.pages=C4&rft.date=1986-03-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F30866505%2Ftv_column%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASatellite+Program+Network" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/30866409/notice/">"(notice)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Tribune" title="Chicago Tribune">Chicago Tribune</a></i>. March 23, 1986. p. 13. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190430061106/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/30866409/notice/">Archived</a> from the original on April 30, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 22,</span> 2019</span> – via newspapers.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chicago+Tribune&rft.atitle=%28notice%29&rft.pages=13&rft.date=1986-03-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F30866409%2Fnotice%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASatellite+Program+Network" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.crtc.gc.ca/eng/archive/1988/PB88-58.htm">"Public Notice CRTC 1988-58: Revised List of Part II Eligible Satellite Services and List of Part III Non-Canadian Eligible Satellite Services"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Radio-television_and_Telecommunications_Commission" title="Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission">Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission</a>. April 13, 1988. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121001054159/http://www.crtc.gc.ca/eng/archive/1988/PB88-58.htm">Archived</a> from the original on October 1, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 30,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Public+Notice+CRTC+1988-58%3A+Revised+List+of+Part+II+Eligible+Satellite+Services+and+List+of+Part+III+Non-Canadian+Eligible+Satellite+Services.&rft.pub=Canadian+Radio-television+and+Telecommunications+Commission&rft.date=1988-04-13&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.crtc.gc.ca%2Feng%2Farchive%2F1988%2FPB88-58.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASatellite+Program+Network" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/30866732/nbc_buy_latest_as_hollywood_goes_cable/">"NBC buy latest as Hollywood goes cable"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Battle_Creek_Enquirer" title="Battle Creek Enquirer">Battle Creek Enquirer</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Battle_Creek,_Michigan" title="Battle Creek, Michigan">Battle Creek, Michigan</a>. <a href="/wiki/Associated_Press" title="Associated Press">AP</a>. May 3, 1988. p. 8A. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190430040834/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/30866732/nbc_buy_latest_as_hollywood_goes_cable/">Archived</a> from the original on April 30, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 22,</span> 2019</span> – via newspapers.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Battle+Creek+Enquirer&rft.atitle=NBC+buy+latest+as+Hollywood+goes+cable&rft.pages=8A&rft.date=1988-05-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F30866732%2Fnbc_buy_latest_as_hollywood_goes_cable%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASatellite+Program+Network" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=940DEEDC103FF930A35756C0A96E948260">"The Media Business: NBC to Buy Cable Service"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. May 3, 1988. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071012165258/http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=940DEEDC103FF930A35756C0A96E948260">Archived</a> from the original on October 12, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 12,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=The+Media+Business%3A+NBC+to+Buy+Cable+Service&rft.date=1988-05-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fquery.nytimes.com%2Fgst%2Ffullpage.html%3Fres%3D940DEEDC103FF930A35756C0A96E948260&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASatellite+Program+Network" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWinfrey1989" class="citation news cs1">Winfrey, Lee (April 18, 1989). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/30867027/a_pretty_big_baby_just_one_day_old/">"A pretty big baby just one day old"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Philadelphia_Inquirer" title="The Philadelphia Inquirer">The Philadelphia Inquirer</a></i>. p. 1-E. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190430040839/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/30867027/a_pretty_big_baby_just_one_day_old/">Archived</a> from the original on April 30, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 22,</span> 2019</span> – via newspapers.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Philadelphia+Inquirer&rft.atitle=A+pretty+big+baby+just+one+day+old&rft.pages=1-E&rft.date=1989-04-18&rft.aulast=Winfrey&rft.aufirst=Lee&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F30867027%2Fa_pretty_big_baby_just_one_day_old%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASatellite+Program+Network" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Satellite_Program_Network&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRichards" class="citation web cs1">Richards, K. M. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://uhfhistory.com/articles/spn.html">"Satellite Program Network"</a>. <i>History of UHF Television</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 22,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=History+of+UHF+Television&rft.atitle=Satellite+Program+Network&rft.aulast=Richards&rft.aufirst=K.+M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fuhfhistory.com%2Farticles%2Fspn.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASatellite+Program+Network" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Satellite_Program_Network&oldid=1258976163">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Satellite_Program_Network&oldid=1258976163</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Television_channels_and_stations_established_in_1979" title="Category:Television channels and stations established in 1979">Television channels and stations established in 1979</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Television_channels_and_stations_disestablished_in_1988" title="Category:Television channels and stations disestablished in 1988">Television channels and stations disestablished in 1988</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Defunct_television_networks_in_the_United_States" title="Category:Defunct television networks in the United States">Defunct television networks in the United States</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CNBC" title="Category:CNBC">CNBC</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Webarchive_template_wayback_links" title="Category:Webarchive template wayback links">Webarchive template wayback links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_using_infobox_television_channel" title="Category:Articles using infobox television channel">Articles using infobox television channel</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_needing_additional_references_from_April_2019" title="Category:Articles needing additional references from April 2019">Articles needing additional references from April 2019</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_needing_additional_references" title="Category:All articles needing additional references">All articles needing additional references</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_unsourced_statements" title="Category:All articles with unsourced statements">All articles with unsourced statements</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_April_2019" title="Category:Articles with unsourced statements from April 2019">Articles with unsourced statements from April 2019</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 22 November 2024, at 17:56<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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