CINXE.COM
OpenStax Biology 2e Group Resources | OER Commons
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" class="no-js"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"/> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <meta name="google-site-verification" content="" /> <title>OpenStax Biology 2e Group Resources | OER Commons</title> <meta property="og:site_name" content="OER Commons" /> <meta property="og:title" content="OpenStax Biology 2e Group Resources"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://oercommons.org/static/newdesign/images/logo-hidpi-square.png"> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/static/images/favicon.ico"/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/static/CACHE/css/output.6751954b98d6.css" type="text/css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/static/CACHE/css/output.d8a5e2e033e9.css" type="text/css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/static/CACHE/css/output.08110c2dbabc.css" type="text/css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/static/CACHE/css/output.c519eb5414e0.css" type="text/css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/static/CACHE/css/output.f573a3bd2600.css" type="text/css"> <script> var dataLayer = window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; dataLayer.push({ "user" : {"abtesting": "", "userGroups": "", "hubMembership": "", "userOrganization": ""}, "page" : {}, "fireGtm": true }); </script> <script src="/static/core/googleanalytics/data-layer-utils.js"></script> <!-- Google Optimize Code --> <!-- Page hiding snippet --> <style>.async-hide { opacity: 0 !important} </style> <script>(function(a,s,y,n,c,h,i,d,e){s.className+=' '+y;h.start=1*new Date; h.end=i=function(){s.className=s.className.replace(RegExp(' ?'+y),'')}; (a[n]=a[n]||[]).hide=h;setTimeout(function(){i();h.end=null},c);h.timeout=c; })(window,document.documentElement,'async-hide','dataLayer',4000, {'GTM-K5XHPWT':true});</script> <!-- Universal Analytics Code with Optimize Plugin --> <script> (function(i,s,o,g,r,a,m){i['GoogleAnalyticsObject']=r;i[r]=i[r]||function(){ (i[r].q=i[r].q||[]).push(arguments)},i[r].l=1*new Date();a=s.createElement(o), m=s.getElementsByTagName(o)[0];a.async=1;a.src=g;m.parentNode.insertBefore(a,m) })(window,document,'script','https://www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js','ga'); ga('create', '', 'auto'); // Update tracker settings ga('require', 'GTM-K5XHPWT'); // Google Optimize Plugin // Do not include the pageview call </script> <!-- End Google Optimize Code --> <!-- Google Tag Manager --> <script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start': new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0], j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:'';j.async=true;j.src= 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','dataLayer','GTM-NT9GH9');</script> <!-- End Google Tag Manager --> <script> var matomoDataLayer = window.matomoDataLayer = window.matomoDataLayer || []; matomoDataLayer.push({"userGroups": "", "hubMembership": "", "userOrganization": ""}); matomoDataLayer.push({"provider": "", "providerSet": "", "hubID": ""}); matomoDataLayer.push({"siteId": 21}); </script> <script src="/static/core/matomo/data-layer-utils.js"></script> <!-- Matomo Tag Manager --> <script> var _mtm = window._mtm || window.matomoDataLayer; _mtm.push({'mtm.startTime': new Date(), 'event': 'mtm.Start'}); var d=document, g=d.createElement('script'), s=d.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; g.async=true; g.src='https://cdn.matomo.cloud/iskme.matomo.cloud/container_gIo7EMoN.js'; s.parentNode.insertBefore(g,s); </script> <!-- End Matomo Tag Manager --> <script type="text/javascript" src="/static/javascripts/lib/modernizr.custom.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="//cdn.transifex.com/live.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> window.liveSettings={ api_key:"acf957e1d7874a7c842f5958e376e00d", picker: false, detectlang: function() { //return language code return "en"; }, ignore_class: ["js-transifex-ignore"] }; </script> </head> <body class=" _be "> <!-- Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <noscript><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-NT9GH9" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript> <!-- End Google Tag Manager (noscript) --> <div class="global-wrapper"> <header class="header-navbar-global global-header js-global-header"><nav class="header-toolbar visible-md-block visible-lg-block js-header-toolbar"><div class="container"><a href="https://www.paypal.com/donate/?hosted_button_id=P8DS2YQV9YB7E" class="header-donate-link" target="_blank"><i class="fa fa-heart" aria-hidden="true"></i> Donate to ISKME </a></div></nav><nav class="navbar navbar-inverse navbar-default js-main-navbar"><div role="banner" class="container header-navbar js-header-dropdown-wrap js-skip-links-prepend-to"><button type="button" class="btn btn-mobile btn-toggle-menu hidden-md hidden-lg js-toggle-mobile-menu" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Main Navigation"><i class="fa fa-bars" aria-hidden="true"></i></button><a class="header-navbar-logo-link" href="/"><img alt="OER Commons" src="/static/newdesign/images/header/oerc-logo.png" srcset="/static/newdesign/images/header/oerc-logo-2x.png 2x"></a><nav class="header-navbar-main-navigation visible-md-block visible-lg-block" role="menubar" aria-label="Main Navigation"><div class="header-navbar js-header-dropdown-wrap js-skip-links-prepend-to"><div class="dropdown header-dropdown-arrow js-header-dropdown js-header-mobile-item" role="menuitem"><a class="header-nav-link header-navbar-navigation-dropdown-toggle dropdown-toggle js-tabbing " data-toggle="dropdown" href="#" id="header-navbar-dropdown-1-open-btn" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"><span aria-label="Discover. Press Return to Expand">Discover</span><span class="fa-stack header-navbar-navigation-arrow-down"><i class="fa fa-chevron-down fa-stack-1x" aria-hidden="true"></i><i class="fa fa-chevron-up fa-stack-1x" aria-hidden="true"></i></span></a><ul class="header-dropdown-menu dropdown-menu-left dropdown-menu" role="menu" aria-labelledby="header-navbar-dropdown-1-open-btn"><li class="header-dropdown-menu-item" role="menuitem"><a href="/oer" class="header-dropdown-menu-item-link">Resources</a></li><li class="header-dropdown-menu-item" role="menuitem"><a href="/curated-collections" class="header-dropdown-menu-item-link">Collections</a></li><li class="header-dropdown-menu-item" role="menuitem"><a href="/oer/providers" class="header-dropdown-menu-item-link">Providers</a></li></ul></div><div class="dropdown header-dropdown-arrow js-header-dropdown js-header-mobile-item" role="menuitem"><a class="header-nav-link header-navbar-navigation-dropdown-toggle dropdown-toggle js-tabbing " data-toggle="dropdown" href="#" id="header-navbar-dropdown-2-open-btn" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"><span aria-label="Hubs. Press Return to Expand">Hubs</span><span class="fa-stack header-navbar-navigation-arrow-down"><i class="fa fa-chevron-down fa-stack-1x" aria-hidden="true"></i><i class="fa fa-chevron-up fa-stack-1x" aria-hidden="true"></i></span></a><ul class="header-dropdown-menu header-dropdown-panel dropdown-menu-left dropdown-menu" role="menu" aria-labelledby="header-navbar-dropdown-2-open-btn"><li class="header-dropdown-menu-item" role="menuitem"><div class="header-dropdown-panel-items-section"><div class="header-dropdown-panel-anon text-center visible-md-block visible-lg-block"><p>Sign in to see your Hubs</p><a rel="nofollow" class="btn btn-primary header-dropdown-panel-login-btn js-header-dropdown-panel-login" href="/login">Login</a><a class="login-form-url hide" href="/login/form"></a></div></div><div class="header-dropdown-panel-featured-items-section"><span class="header-dropdown-panel-title">Featured Hubs</span><div class="header-dropdown-panel-featured-items"><div class="header-dropdown-panel-featured-item-thumbnail"><a href="/hubs/TEST-wtp" title="We The People"><img class="visible-md-block visible-lg-block" src="https://img.oercommons.org/70x70/oercommons/media/upload/hubs/USCHS_logo_colored-CROP-test.png" alt="We The People" width="70" height=" 70" style="object-fit: contain" /><span class="visible-xs-block">We The People</span></a></div><div class="header-dropdown-panel-featured-item-thumbnail"><a href="/hubs/open-textbooks" title="Open Textbooks"><img class="visible-md-block visible-lg-block" src="https://img.oercommons.org/70x70/oercommons/media/upload/hubs/opentext-hub_1.png" alt="Open Textbooks" width="70" height=" 70" style="object-fit: contain" /><span class="visible-xs-block">Open Textbooks</span></a></div><div class="header-dropdown-panel-featured-item-thumbnail"><a href="/hubs/GoOpen" title="#GoOpen"><img class="visible-md-block visible-lg-block" src="https://img.oercommons.org/70x70/oercommons/media/upload/hubs/GoOpen_Logo_-_withOUT_twitter_handle1_D3fqTFQ.png" alt="#GoOpen" width="70" height=" 70" style="object-fit: contain" /><span class="visible-xs-block">#GoOpen</span></a></div><div class="header-dropdown-panel-featured-item-thumbnail"><a href="/hubs/professional-learning" title="Professional Learning"><img class="visible-md-block visible-lg-block" src="https://img.oercommons.org/70x70/oercommons/media/upload/hubs/brain-all-hubs.png" alt="Professional Learning" width="70" height=" 70" style="object-fit: contain" /><span class="visible-xs-block">Professional Learning</span></a></div><div class="header-dropdown-panel-featured-item-thumbnail"><a href="/hubs/climate" title="Climate Education"><img class="visible-md-block visible-lg-block" src="https://img.oercommons.org/70x70/oercommons/media/upload/hubs/Climate_Logo.png" alt="Climate Education" width="70" height=" 70" style="object-fit: contain" /><span class="visible-xs-block">Climate Education</span></a></div><div class="header-dropdown-panel-featured-item-thumbnail"><a href="/hubs/oerizona" title="OERizona"><img class="visible-md-block visible-lg-block" src="https://img.oercommons.org/70x70/oercommons/media/upload/hubs/OERizona_Icon.png" alt="OERizona" width="70" height=" 70" style="object-fit: contain" /><span class="visible-xs-block">OERizona</span></a></div></div><div class="header-dropdown-panel-see-all mod-right"><a href="/hubs/">See all Hubs</a></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="dropdown header-dropdown-arrow js-header-dropdown js-header-mobile-item" role="menuitem"><a class="header-nav-link header-navbar-navigation-dropdown-toggle dropdown-toggle js-tabbing selected" data-toggle="dropdown" href="#" id="header-navbar-dropdown-3-open-btn" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"><span aria-label="Groups. Press Return to Expand">Groups</span><span class="fa-stack header-navbar-navigation-arrow-down"><i class="fa fa-chevron-down fa-stack-1x" aria-hidden="true"></i><i class="fa fa-chevron-up fa-stack-1x" aria-hidden="true"></i></span></a><ul class="header-dropdown-menu header-dropdown-panel dropdown-menu-left dropdown-menu" role="menu" aria-labelledby="header-navbar-dropdown-3-open-btn"><li class="header-dropdown-menu-item" role="menuitem"><div class="header-dropdown-panel-items-section"><div class="header-dropdown-panel-anon text-center visible-md-block visible-lg-block"><p>Sign in to see your Groups</p><a rel="nofollow" class="btn btn-primary header-dropdown-panel-login-btn js-header-dropdown-panel-login" href="/login">Login</a><a class="login-form-url hide" href="/login/form"></a></div></div><div class="header-dropdown-panel-featured-items-section"><span class="header-dropdown-panel-title">Featured Groups</span><div class="header-dropdown-panel-featured-items"><div class="header-dropdown-panel-featured-item-thumbnail"><a href="/groups/adult-education-open-community-of-resources/45/" title="Adult Education Open Community of Resources"><img class="visible-md-block visible-lg-block" src="https://img.oercommons.org/70x70/oercommons/media/upload/groups/covers/logo.jpg" alt="Adult Education Open Community of Resources" width="70" height=" 70" style="object-fit: contain" /><span class="visible-xs-block">Adult Education Open Community of Resources</span></a></div><div class="header-dropdown-panel-featured-item-thumbnail"><a href="/groups/openstax-biology-2e/1052/" title="OpenStax Biology 2e"><img class="visible-md-block visible-lg-block" src="https://img.oercommons.org/70x70/oercommons/media/upload/groups/covers/79e225be84204e5f8c9734d2f54b45b0.jpeg" alt="OpenStax Biology 2e" width="70" height=" 70" style="object-fit: contain" /><span class="visible-xs-block">OpenStax Biology 2e</span></a></div><div class="header-dropdown-panel-featured-item-thumbnail"><a href="/groups/pa-stem-toolkit/2127/" title="PA STEM Toolkit"><img class="visible-md-block visible-lg-block" src="https://img.oercommons.org/70x70/oercommons/media/upload/groups/covers/5d4015d6c224435a81066f16e7bf09ee.jpg" alt="PA STEM Toolkit" width="70" height=" 70" style="object-fit: contain" /><span class="visible-xs-block">PA STEM Toolkit</span></a></div><div class="header-dropdown-panel-featured-item-thumbnail"><a href="/groups/pathways-project-language-teaching-repository-bois/2388/" title="Pathways Project | Language Teaching Repository @ Boise State"><img class="visible-md-block visible-lg-block" src="https://img.oercommons.org/70x70/oercommons/media/upload/groups/covers/fca1cdeb4b594df7a62ee440dc0c6aa3.jpg" alt="Pathways Project | Language Teaching Repository @ Boise State" width="70" height=" 70" style="object-fit: contain" /><span class="visible-xs-block">Pathways Project | Language Teaching Repository @ Boise State</span></a></div><div class="header-dropdown-panel-featured-item-thumbnail"><a href="/groups/student-advocacy/3810/" title="Student Advocacy"><img class="visible-md-block visible-lg-block" src="https://img.oercommons.org/70x70/oercommons/media/upload/groups/covers/b6d96596d7ab47bea8b44e31a62a3f9c.png" alt="Student Advocacy" width="70" height=" 70" style="object-fit: contain" /><span class="visible-xs-block">Student Advocacy</span></a></div></div><div class="header-dropdown-panel-see-all mod-right"><a href="/groups/">See all Groups</a></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="dropdown header-dropdown-arrow js-header-dropdown js-header-mobile-item" role="menuitem"><a class="header-nav-link header-navbar-navigation-dropdown-toggle dropdown-toggle js-tabbing " data-toggle="dropdown" href="#" id="header-navbar-dropdown-4-open-btn" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"><span aria-label="Learn More. Press Return to Expand">Learn More</span><span class="fa-stack header-navbar-navigation-arrow-down"><i class="fa fa-chevron-down fa-stack-1x" aria-hidden="true"></i><i class="fa fa-chevron-up fa-stack-1x" aria-hidden="true"></i></span></a><ul class="header-dropdown-menu dropdown-menu-left dropdown-menu" role="menu" aria-labelledby="header-navbar-dropdown-4-open-btn"><li class="header-dropdown-menu-item" role="menuitem"><a href="/about" class="header-dropdown-menu-item-link">About</a></li><li class="header-dropdown-menu-item" role="menuitem"><a href="/help-center" class="header-dropdown-menu-item-link">Help Center</a></li><li class="header-dropdown-menu-item" role="menuitem"><a href="/about-hubs" class="header-dropdown-menu-item-link">About Hubs</a></li><li class="header-dropdown-menu-item" role="menuitem"><a href="/services" class="header-dropdown-menu-item-link">Services</a></li><li class="header-dropdown-menu-item" role="menuitem"><a href="/oer-101" class="header-dropdown-menu-item-link">OER 101</a></li></ul></div><div class="header-authoring-overview js-header-mobile-item mod-authoring-overview" role="menuitem" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"><div class="dropdown header-navbar-dropdown header-dropdown-arrow header-dropdown-create-options js-header-dropdown"><button type="button" class="dropdown-toggle visible-md-block visible-lg-block btn btn-primary header-create-options-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" id="header-create-options-toggle" title="Show add OER options" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"> Add OER </button><div class="header-dropdown-menu dropdown-menu mod-left header-add-oa-options-menu" role="menuitem" aria-labelledby="header-create-options-toggle"><div class="col-md-6 add-oer-item"><img src="/static/newdesign/images/header/add-oer-icon-oa.png" class="add-oer-icon" alt="{% trans " Add OER" %}" aria-hidden="true"><h4>Open Author</h4><p class="header-create-options-description">Create a standalone learning module, lesson, assignment, assessment or activity</p><form action="/courseware/lesson/add" method="post"><button type="submit" class="btn btn-secondary add-oer-btn">Create Resource</button></form></div><div class="col-md-6 add-oer-item"><img src="/static/newdesign/images/header/add-oer-icon-submit.png" class="add-oer-icon" alt="{% trans " Add OER" %}" aria-hidden="true"><h4>Submit from Web</h4><p class="header-create-options-description">Submit OER from the web for review by our librarians</p><a href="/courses/add" webAddType="navbar" class="btn btn-secondary add-oer-btn">Add Link</a></div><div class="text-center"><a href="/authoring-overview" class="oa-overview-link">Learn more about creating OER</a></div></div><div class="hidden-md hidden-lg dropdown show"><a class="dropdown-toggle dropdown header-nav-link header-dropdown-arrow" href="#" role="menuitem" id="add-oer-menu-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" tabindex="0"> Add OER <span class="fa-stack header-navbar-navigation-arrow-down"><i class="fa fa-chevron-down fa-stack-1x" aria-hidden="true"></i><i class="fa fa-chevron-up fa-stack-1x" aria-hidden="true"></i></span></a><ul class="dropdown-menu header-dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="add-oer-menu-toggle" role="menu"><li class="header-dropdown-menu-item dropdown-item" role="menuitem"><a href="/courses/add" webAddType="navigation" class="header-dropdown-menu-item-link">Add Link</a></li><li class="header-dropdown-menu-item dropdown-item" role="menuitem"><form action="/courseware/lesson/add" method="post"><button type="submit" class="header-dropdown-menu-item-btn-link">Create Resource</button></form></li><li class="header-dropdown-menu-item dropdown-item" role="menuitem"><a href="/authoring-overview" class="header-dropdown-menu-item-link">About creating OER</a></li></ul></div></div></div></div></nav><div class="header-navbar-widgets" role="menubar" aria-label="Search and User menu"><div class="dropdown header-navbar-search-dropdown header-dropdown-arrow js-header-search-dropdown" role="menuitem" aria-label="Search Form Dropdown"><button type="button" class="dropdown-toggle header-navbar-dropdown-open-btn header-navbar-search-dropdown-open-btn js-mobile-search-toggle-btn js-tabbing" data-toggle="dropdown" data-aria-label-open="Open Search Form" data-aria-label-close="Close Search Form" aria-label="Open Search Form" id="header-navbar-search-dropdown-open-btn" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="aria-expanded-region"><i class="fa fa-search" aria-hidden="true"></i><i class="fa fa-times" aria-hidden="true"></i></button><div class="header-navbar-search-dropdown-wrap header-dropdown-menu dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="header-navbar-search-dropdown-open-btn" role="region" id="aria-expanded-region"><div class="container"><div class="header-navbar-search-dropdown-inner"><form action="/search" method="GET" name="advanced-search" class="header-navbar-search-dropdown-form js-header-search-dropdown-form js-header-search-form"><input type="hidden" name="search_source" value="navbar"><div class="header-navbar-search-dropdown-search-field"><input type="text" name="f.search" class="header-navbar-search-dropdown-search-input form-control" title="Search keywords" aria-label="Search keywords" placeholder="What are you looking for?" /></div><select name="f.general_subject" class="header-navbar-search-dropdown-search-select form-control" aria-label="Subject"><option value="">Subject</option><option value="applied-science">Applied Science</option><option value="arts-and-humanities">Arts and Humanities</option><option value="business-and-communication">Business and Communication</option><option value="career-and-technical-education">Career and Technical Education</option><option value="education">Education</option><option value="english-language-arts">English Language Arts</option><option value="history">History</option><option value="law">Law</option><option value="life-science">Life Science</option><option value="mathematics">Mathematics</option><option value="physical-science">Physical Science</option><option value="social-science">Social Science</option></select><select name="f.sublevel" class="header-navbar-search-dropdown-search-select form-control" aria-label="Education Level"><option value="">Education Level</option><option value="preschool">Preschool</option><option value="lower-primary">Lower Primary</option><option value="upper-primary">Upper Primary</option><option value="middle-school">Middle School</option><option value="high-school">High School</option><option value="community-college-lower-division">Community College / Lower Division</option><option value="college-upper-division">College / Upper Division</option><option value="graduate-professional">Graduate / Professional</option><option value="career-technical">Career / Technical</option><option value="adult-education">Adult Education</option></select><select name="f.alignment_standard" id="id_curriculum_standard_in_header" class="header-navbar-search-dropdown-search-select form-control js-header-standards-select" data-helper-url="/standards/align-widget-helper?existing" aria-label="Standard"><option value="">Standard</option></select><button class="btn btn-primary header-search-dropdown-search-button">Search</button></form><div class="header-search-dropdown-advanced-search-call-out"><a class="header-search-dropdown-advanced-search-link" href="/advanced-search">Advanced Search</a></div></div></div></div></div><div class="visible-md-block visible-lg-block js-notifications-widget-container"><div class="dropdown header-dropdown-arrow notifications-widget js-notifications-widget js-header-dropdown" role="menuitem" data-mark-as-read-ids="" data-mark-as-read-url=""><button type="button" class="header-navbar-dropdown-open-btn notifications-widget-open-btn" data-toggle="dropdown" title="Notifications" id="header-navbar-notification-widget-open-btn" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"><!-- <span class="fa notifications-widget-open-btn-bell" aria-label="Notifications dropdown"></span> --><span class="fa fa-bell notifications-widget-open-btn-bell" aria-label="Notifications dropdown"></span><span class="notifications-widget-open-btn-text">Notifications</span></button><div class="js-notifications-widget-popup notifications-widget-popup header-dropdown-menu dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="header-navbar-notification-widget-open-btn"><div class="notifications-widget-popup-scroll"><ul class="notifications-widget-popup-items"></ul></div></div></div></div><div class="header-dropdown-user-menu visible-md-block visible-lg-block js-header-mobile-item mod-user-menu"><a class="header-navbar-dropdown-open-btn login js-login" rel="nofollow" href="/login"> Sign In/Register </a><a class="login-form-url hide" href="/login/form"></a></div></div></div></nav><nav class="header-mobile-container hidden-md hidden-lg js-header-mobile-container js-action-links"></nav></header> <section class="profile-header"> <div class="profile-header-about-wrapper"> <div class="container profile-header-about"> <div class="profile-header-logo-wrapper"> <div class="profile-header-logo" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="circle-image"> <img src="https://img.oercommons.org/190x190/oercommons/media/upload/groups/covers/79e225be84204e5f8c9734d2f54b45b0.jpeg" alt="" width="190" height=" 190" style="object-fit: contain" /> </div> </div> </div> <div class="profile-header-info"> <h1>OpenStax Biology 2e</h1> <div class="profile-header-info-description"> Access, develop and share resources created by the OpenStax community that align with OpenStax Biology 2e. As of March 28, 2018, resources shared here pertain to OpenStax Biology 2e and not the original edition of OpenStax Biology. </div> <div class="profile-header-info-counters"> <i class="fa fa-user" aria-hidden="true"></i> <span class="counter">603</span> <span> members </span> <span class="separator">|</span> <i class="fa fa-file-o" aria-hidden="true"></i> <span class="counter">70</span> <span> affiliated resources </span> </div> <a id="matomoEventJoinGroup" class="profile-header-button btn btn-primary js-header-dropdown-panel-login" href="/groups/openstax-biology-2e/1052/join/"> Join this group </a> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="profile-header-navigation navigation"> <div class="container"> <ul> <li class="selected"> <a href="/groups/openstax-biology-2e/1052/">Group Resources</a> </li> <li> <a href="/groups/openstax-biology-2e/1052/discussions/">Discussions</a> </li> <li> <a href="/groups/openstax-biology-2e/1052/people/">Members</a> </li> <li> <a href="/groups/openstax-biology-2e/1052/information/">Information</a> </li> <li class="last"> <a href="/groups/openstax-biology-2e/1052/timeline/activity/">Recent Activity</a> </li> </ul> </div> </nav> </section> <script> document.getElementById('matomoEventJoinGroup').addEventListener('click', function() { const eventGroup = "Save to Group"; const groupTitle = document.querySelector(".profile-header-info h1").textContent _paq.push(['trackEvent', 'Resource Interaction', eventGroup, groupTitle]); }); </script> <div role="main" id="content" class="content" tabindex="0"> <div class="container-status-messages hidden"> <div id="status-messages"> </div> </div> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <section class="col-md-3"> <nav class="js-myitems-app sidebar-folder-list-wrapper"></nav> </section> <div class="col-md-9 resources-list" aria-live="polite"> <div class="js-myitems-app-header"> <div class="resources-list-headers"> <h1 class="resources-list-headers-item"> All resources in <span class="notranslate">OpenStax Biology 2e</span> </h1> </div> </div> <div class="control-panel js-control-panel"><div class="control search js-hide-when-content-selected"><form class="resources-filter-form js-resources-filter-form" action="/groups/openstax-biology-2e/1052/" method="GET"><div class="resources-filter-form-control mod-search"><input aria-label="Search Shared Items" type="text" name="f.search" value="" placeholder="Search Shared Items" class="form-control"><a role="button" class="search-input-icon js-search-input-icon" href="#" title="Search Shared Items"><i class="icon icon-search"></i><span class="sr-only">Search</span></a></div><div class="resources-filter-form-control"><label for="batch_size">Per page</label><select name="batch_size" id="batch_size" class="js-resources-filter-form-batch-size" data-default-batch-size="20"><option value="10">10</option><option value="20" selected="selected">20</option><option value="50">50</option><option value="100">100</option></select></div></form></div></div> <script> document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function () { const searchInput = document.querySelector('.resources-filter-form-control.mod-search input[name="f.search"]'); if (searchInput) { searchInput.addEventListener('keydown', function (event) { if (event.key === 'Enter') { let inputValue = searchInput.value.trim(); if (inputValue) { _paq.push(['trackEvent', 'Search', 'group search', inputValue]); inputValue = '' } } }); searchInput.addEventListener('blur', function () { let inputValue = searchInput.value.trim(); if (inputValue) { _paq.push(['trackEvent', 'Search', 'group search', inputValue]); inputValue = '' } }); } }); </script> <div class="js-myitems-app-subfolders"></div> <div class="loading-indicator"></div> <div class="resources-ct js-resources-ct" aria-live="polite"> <article > <div class="article-wrapper js-folder-item"> <div class="col-screenshot screenshot" aria-hidden="true"> <a href="https://oercommons.org/authoring/15408-how-to-use-the-openstax-community-hub" tabindex="-1"> <img class="thumb" src="https://img.oercommons.org/120x80/oercommons/media/upload/materials/screenshots/authoring-authoredmaterial-15408.png" alt="" width="120" height=" 80" style="object-fit: contain" /> </a> </div> <div class="col-details details "> <h1> <a href="https://oercommons.org/authoring/15408-how-to-use-the-openstax-community-hub"> How to Use the OpenStax Community Hub </a> </h1> <a href="#" class="toggle-description">(View Complete Item Description)</a> <p class="description">Tips and guidelines to help you create resources that align with OpenStax titles</p> <p class="material-types"> <span class="tx">Material Type:</span> <span class="tx">Lesson</span> </p> <p class="material-authors"> <span class="tx">Author:</span> <a href="https://oercommons.org/profile/123723">Sonya Bennett-Brandt</a> </p> </div> </div> </article> <article > <div class="article-wrapper js-folder-item"> <div class="col-screenshot screenshot" aria-hidden="true"> <a href="https://oercommons.org/courses/anatomy-physiology-lab-homework-and-reference-materials" tabindex="-1"> <img class="thumb" src="https://img.oercommons.org/120x80/oercommons/media/upload/materials/screenshots/materials-course-256184.png" alt="" width="120" height=" 80" style="object-fit: contain" /> </a> </div> <div class="col-details details "> <h1> <a href="https://oercommons.org/courses/anatomy-physiology-lab-homework-and-reference-materials"> Anatomy & Physiology Lab Homework and Reference Materials </a> </h1> <a href="#" class="toggle-description">(View Complete Item Description)</a> <p class="description">These materials are designed to supplement a year-long three-course sequence that uses OpenStax Anatomy and Physiology (https://openstax.org/details/anatomy-and-physiology).</p> <p class="material-types"> <span class="tx">Material Type:</span> <span class="tx">Activity/Lab</span><span class="notranslate">,</span> <span class="tx">Homework/Assignment</span> </p> <p class="material-authors"> <span class="tx">Author:</span> <a href="/browse?f.author=Laird+Sheldahl">Laird Sheldahl</a> </p> </div> </div> </article> <article > <div class="article-wrapper js-folder-item"> <div class="col-screenshot screenshot" aria-hidden="true"> <a href="https://oercommons.org/courses/human-anatomy-laboratory-manual-2021" tabindex="-1"> <img class="thumb" src="https://img.oercommons.org/120x80/oercommons/media/upload/materials/images/Cover_smaller_image.png" alt="" width="120" height=" 80" style="object-fit: contain" /> </a> </div> <div class="col-details details "> <h1> <a href="https://oercommons.org/courses/human-anatomy-laboratory-manual-2021"> Human Anatomy Laboratory Manual, 2021 </a> </h1> <a href="#" class="toggle-description">(View Complete Item Description)</a> <p class="description">This human anatomy laboratory manual acts as a textbook for undergraduate human anatomy courses. Each chapter has review questions and laboratory activities, and most chapters also have collaborative learning activities. There are 22 chapters total. The chapters are: Chapter 1: Introduction to Anatomy & Anatomical Terms Chapter 2: Introduction to Microscopes Chapter 3: Cell Structures & Types Chapter 4: How Cells Divide (Mitotic Cell Division) Chapter 5: Tissues Chapter 6: Integumentary System Chapter 7: Introduction to the Skeletal System Chapter 8: Axial Skeleton Chapter 9: Appendicular Skeleton Chapter 10: Articulations (Joints) & Movements Chapter 11: Introduction to Skeletal Muscles Chapter 12: The Skeletal Muscles Chapter 13: Introduction to the Nervous System Chapter 14: Central Nervous System Chapter 15: Peripheral Nervous System Chapter 16: Special Senses of the Nervous System Chapter 17: Cardiovascular System - The Heart Chapter 18: Cardiovascular System - The Blood Vessels Chapter 19: Respiratory System Chapter 20: Digestive System Chapter 21: Urinary System Chapter 22: Reproductive Systems</p> <p class="material-types"> <span class="tx">Material Type:</span> <span class="tx">Textbook</span> </p> <p class="material-authors"> <span class="tx">Author:</span> <a href="/browse?f.author=Rosanna+Hartline">Rosanna Hartline</a> </p> </div> </div> </article> <article > <div class="article-wrapper js-folder-item"> <div class="col-screenshot screenshot" aria-hidden="true"> <a href="https://oercommons.org/courses/cma-102-medical-terminology-body-systems-ii" tabindex="-1"> <img class="thumb" src="https://img.oercommons.org/120x80/oercommons/media/upload/materials/screenshots/materials-course-267691.png" alt="" width="120" height=" 80" style="object-fit: contain" /> </a> </div> <div class="col-details details "> <h1> <a href="https://oercommons.org/courses/cma-102-medical-terminology-body-systems-ii"> CMA 102 - Medical Terminology & Body Systems 2 </a> </h1> <a href="#" class="toggle-description">(View Complete Item Description)</a> <p class="description">Medical Terminology and Body Systems II prepares you to list major organs in each body system, describe their function, and identify and analyze pathologies related to each system. You will be able to discuss implications for disease and disability as it relates to each system, as well as issues related to treatment for each pathology and how it changes throughout the lifespan. This course has 4 Credit Units that will assist you in learning the course objectives. Course Outcomes: 1. Describe the normal function of the following body systems, identifying major organs as well as their anatomical location: a. Cardiovascular b. Respiratory c. Digestive d. Endocrine e. Eyes and Ears f. Urinary g. Male and Female Genital and Reproductive Systems h. Obstetrics 2. Identify major organs as well as their anatomical location in the following body systems: a. Cardiovascular b. Respiratory c. Digestive d. Endocrine e. Eyes and Ears f. Urinary g. Male and Female Genital and Reproductive Systems h. Obstetrics 3. Analyze treatment modalities and diagnostic measures for the following body systems: a. Cardiovascular b. Respiratory c. Digestive d. Endocrine e. Eyes and Ears f. Urinary g. Male and Female Genital and Reproductive Systems h. Obstetrics</p> <p class="material-types"> <span class="tx">Material Type:</span> <span class="tx">Full Course</span> </p> <p class="material-authors"> <span class="tx">Author:</span> <a href="/browse?f.author=Linn+Benton+Virtual+College">Linn Benton Virtual College</a> </p> </div> </div> </article> <article > <div class="article-wrapper js-folder-item"> <div class="col-screenshot screenshot" aria-hidden="true"> <a href="https://oercommons.org/courses/human-anatomy-and-physiology-course-shells" tabindex="-1"> <img class="thumb" src="https://img.oercommons.org/120x80/oercommons/media/screenshots/ca0bad7abac88d80638929a470d09e23c4986da974e261aca19d7c7d782349e1.png" alt="" width="120" height=" 80" style="object-fit: contain" /> </a> </div> <div class="col-details details "> <h1> <a href="https://oercommons.org/courses/human-anatomy-and-physiology-course-shells"> Human Anatomy and Physiology course shells </a> </h1> <a href="#" class="toggle-description">(View Complete Item Description)</a> <p class="description">Canvas Commons course shells for A&P sequence. BI 231: One of three courses within the human anatomy and physiology sequence that need not be taken in order. This course provides students with the opportunity to study the structure and function of the human body from a systematic perspective, while emphasizing homeostasis, organ system interaction, and complementarity of structure and function. Specific topics include: the integumentary, skeletal, cardiovascular and lymphatic systems. Laboratory sessions include dissecting animal specimens, conducting physiological experiments, examining case studies, using the compound microscope, and studying anatomical models. BI 232: One of three courses within the human anatomy and physiology sequence that need not be taken in order. This course provides students with the opportunity to study the structure and function of the human body from a systematic perspective, while emphasizing homeostasis, organ system interaction, and complementarity of structure and function. Specific topics include: the muscular and nervous systems, special senses, and the endocrine system. Laboratory sessions include dissecting animal specimens, conducting physiological experiments, examining case studies,using the compound microscope, and studying anatomical models. BI 233: One of three courses within the human anatomy and physiology sequence that need not be taken in order. This course provides students with the opportunity to study the structure and function of the human body from a systematic perspective, while emphasizing homeostasis, organ system interaction, and complementarity of structure and function. Specific topics include: the respiratory, digestive, urinary, and reproductive systems. Laboratory sessions include dissecting animal specimens, conducting physiological experiments, examining case studies, using the compound microscope, and studying anatomical models.</p> <p class="material-types"> <span class="tx">Material Type:</span> <span class="tx">Full Course</span> </p> <p class="material-authors"> <span class="tx">Authors:</span> <a href="/browse?f.author=Kristen+Oja">Kristen Oja</a>, <a href="/browse?f.author=Michelle+Miller">Michelle Miller</a> </p> </div> </div> </article> <article > <div class="article-wrapper js-folder-item"> <div class="col-screenshot screenshot" aria-hidden="true"> <a href="https://oercommons.org/courses/anatomy-quizbook-for-students-studying-or-intending-to-study-medicine" tabindex="-1"> <img class="thumb" src="https://img.oercommons.org/120x80/oercommons/media/upload/materials/screenshots/UTSePRESS_ANATOMY_QUIZBOOK_Volume_1_Kerry_G_Baker_2016_Page_01.jpg" alt="" width="120" height=" 80" style="object-fit: contain" /> </a> </div> <div class="col-details details "> <h1> <a href="https://oercommons.org/courses/anatomy-quizbook-for-students-studying-or-intending-to-study-medicine"> Anatomy Quizbook: for students studying or intending to study medicine </a> </h1> <a href="#" class="toggle-description">(View Complete Item Description)</a> <p class="description">The Anatomy Quizbook is an interactive learning book that will help students and tutors – indeed anyone interested in anatomy – learn, test and improve their knowledge of the human body. Readers are presented with carefully selected questions and diagrams addressing core learning in clinically-relevant anatomy. This selective rather than exhaustive approach will especially suit time-poor scholars. Regular self-testing will also ensure a robust and strategic understanding of the subject matter. In this first Volume, you can develop your knowledge of fundamental anatomy, including clinically-relevant terminology and the significant parts and operation of the: - Thorax, focusing on the heart, lungs, and associated bones, muscles, nerves, blood and lymphatic vessels. - Abdomen, exploring the stomach, intestines, pancreas, liver, gallbladder, kidneys, spleen and their supporting structures (muscles, nerves, blood and lymphatic vessels). - Pelvis, examining the bones, ligaments, vessels and nerves of the pelvic region, the features of male and female pelves, and the major digestive and excretory organs (colon, rectum, bladder and urethra). Whilst developed primarily for students who are studying, or intend to study, medicine, the Anatomy Quizbook will reward all readers who seek to explore and learn about the workings of the human body. Regular users will find much to learn and build on, hopefully leading to further enthusiasm for a valuable subject that underpins much of medicine.</p> <p class="material-types"> <span class="tx">Material Type:</span> <span class="tx">Textbook</span> </p> <p class="material-authors"> <span class="tx">Author:</span> <a href="/browse?f.author=Kerry+G.+Baker">Kerry G. Baker</a> </p> </div> </div> </article> <article > <div class="article-wrapper js-folder-item"> <div class="col-screenshot screenshot" aria-hidden="true"> <a href="https://oercommons.org/courseware/lesson/72072" tabindex="-1"> <img class="thumb" src="https://img.oercommons.org/120x80/oercommons/media/courseware/lesson/image/open_stax_0tSOQsY.jpg" alt="" width="120" height=" 80" style="object-fit: contain" /> </a> </div> <div class="col-details details "> <h1> <a href="https://oercommons.org/courseware/lesson/72072"> Chapter 1 Reading Guide </a> </h1> <a href="#" class="toggle-description">(View Complete Item Description)</a> <p class="description">This resource is intended to be used as for guided note-taking by students as they read the text.</p> <p class="material-types"> <span class="tx">Material Type:</span> <span class="tx">Lecture Notes</span> </p> <p class="material-authors"> <span class="tx">Author:</span> <a href="https://oercommons.org/profile/187965">Bryon Spicci</a> </p> </div> </div> </article> <article > <div class="article-wrapper js-folder-item"> <div class="col-screenshot screenshot" aria-hidden="true"> <a href="https://oercommons.org/courseware/lesson/15007" tabindex="-1"> <img class="thumb" src="https://img.oercommons.org/120x80/oercommons/media/courseware/lesson/image/15._Introduction_GsonK8J.jpg" alt="" width="120" height=" 80" style="object-fit: contain" /> </a> </div> <div class="col-details details "> <h1> <a href="https://oercommons.org/courseware/lesson/15007"> Biology, Genetics, Genes and Proteins, Introduction </a> </h1> <a href="#" class="toggle-description">(View Complete Item Description)</a> <p class="description"></p> <p class="material-types"> <span class="tx">Material Type:</span> <span class="tx">Module</span> </p> </div> </div> </article> <article > <div class="article-wrapper js-folder-item"> <div class="col-screenshot screenshot" aria-hidden="true"> <a href="https://oercommons.org/courses/community-health-nursing" tabindex="-1"> <img class="thumb" src="https://img.oercommons.org/120x80/oercommons/media/upload/materials/screenshots/materials-course-3486.png" alt="" width="120" height=" 80" style="object-fit: contain" /> </a> </div> <div class="col-details details "> <h1> <a href="https://oercommons.org/courses/community-health-nursing"> Community Health Nursing </a> </h1> <a href="#" class="toggle-description">(View Complete Item Description)</a> <p class="description">By the end of this course the students should be able to: Identify the root of Community Health Nursing; identify supportive organizations; differentiate between Public Health Nurse and Community Health Nurse; explain Community Health Nursing; describe the qualities of the Community Health Nurse; describe the different types of community; differentiate between urban and rural communities and outline community profile; explain community entry; describe the preparations made before a community is entered; identify critical actions in community entry; list the advantages of community entry; explain community study; list at least four reasons for community study; explain the various types community study; give two explanation to each data collected; define a community need; identify types of needs; identify the process community needs assessment and list the uses of needs assessment.</p> <p class="material-types"> <span class="tx">Material Type:</span> <span class="tx">Assessment</span><span class="notranslate">,</span> <span class="tx">Full Course</span><span class="notranslate">,</span> <span class="tx">Homework/Assignment</span><span class="notranslate">,</span> <span class="tx">Lecture Notes</span><span class="notranslate">,</span> <span class="tx">Reading</span> </p> </div> </div> </article> <article > <div class="article-wrapper js-folder-item"> <div class="col-screenshot screenshot" aria-hidden="true"> <a href="https://oercommons.org/courses/dna-the-book-of-you" tabindex="-1"> <img class="thumb" src="https://img.oercommons.org/120x80/oercommons/media/upload/materials/screenshots/materials-course-93541.png" alt="" width="120" height=" 80" style="object-fit: contain" /> </a> </div> <div class="col-details details "> <h1> <a href="https://oercommons.org/courses/dna-the-book-of-you"> DNA: The Book of You </a> </h1> <a href="#" class="toggle-description">(View Complete Item Description)</a> <p class="description">Your body is made of cells -- but how does a single cell know to become part of your nose, instead of your toes? The answer is in your body's instruction book: DNA. Joe Hanson compares DNA to detailed manual for building a person out of cells -- with 46 chapters (chromosomes) and hundreds of thousands of pages covering every part of you.</p> <p class="material-types"> <span class="tx">Material Type:</span> <span class="tx">Assessment</span><span class="notranslate">,</span> <span class="tx">Lecture</span><span class="notranslate">,</span> <span class="tx">Lecture Notes</span><span class="notranslate">,</span> <span class="tx">Lesson Plan</span><span class="notranslate">,</span> <span class="tx">Simulation</span> </p> <p class="material-authors"> <span class="tx">Authors:</span> <a href="/browse?f.author=Joe+Hanson">Joe Hanson</a>, <a href="/browse?f.author=Nipun+Sharma">Nipun Sharma</a> </p> </div> </div> </article> <article > <div class="article-wrapper js-folder-item"> <div class="col-screenshot screenshot" aria-hidden="true"> <a href="https://oercommons.org/courses/eating-exercise" tabindex="-1"> <img class="thumb" src="https://img.oercommons.org/120x80/oercommons/media/upload/materials/screenshots/materials-course-34147.png" alt="" width="120" height=" 80" style="object-fit: contain" /> </a> </div> <div class="col-details details "> <h1> <a href="https://oercommons.org/courses/eating-exercise"> Eating & Exercise </a> </h1> <a href="#" class="toggle-description">(View Complete Item Description)</a> <p class="description">How many calories are in your favorite foods? How much exercise would you have to do to burn off these calories? What is the relationship between calories and weight? Explore these issues by choosing diet and exercise and keeping an eye on your weight.</p> <p class="material-types"> <span class="tx">Material Type:</span> <span class="tx">Activity/Lab</span><span class="notranslate">,</span> <span class="tx">Interactive</span><span class="notranslate">,</span> <span class="tx">Simulation</span> </p> <p class="material-authors"> <span class="tx">Authors:</span> <a href="/browse?f.author=Franny+Benay">Franny Benay</a>, <a href="/browse?f.author=Kate+Semsar">Kate Semsar</a>, <a href="/browse?f.author=Kathy+Perkins">Kathy Perkins</a>, <a href="/browse?f.author=Noah">Noah</a>, <a href="/browse?f.author=Noah+Podolefsky">Noah Podolefsky</a>, <a href="/browse?f.author=Sam+Reid">Sam Reid</a>, <a href="/browse?f.author=Wendy+Adams">Wendy Adams</a> </p> </div> </div> </article> <article > <div class="article-wrapper js-folder-item"> <div class="col-screenshot screenshot" aria-hidden="true"> <a href="https://oercommons.org/courses/biochemical-engineering-2" tabindex="-1"> <img class="thumb" src="https://img.oercommons.org/120x80/oercommons/media/upload/materials/screenshots/materials-course-299360.png" alt="" width="120" height=" 80" style="object-fit: contain" /> </a> </div> <div class="col-details details "> <h1> <a href="https://oercommons.org/courses/biochemical-engineering-2"> Biochemical Engineering </a> </h1> <a href="#" class="toggle-description">(View Complete Item Description)</a> <p class="description">This course focuses on the interaction of chemical engineering, biochemistry, and microbiology. Mathematical representations of microbial systems are featured among lecture topics. Kinetics of growth, death, and metabolism are also covered. Continuous fermentation, agitation, mass transfer, and scale-up in fermentation systems, and enzyme technology round out the subject material.</p> <p class="material-types"> <span class="tx">Material Type:</span> <span class="tx">Full Course</span> </p> <p class="material-authors"> <span class="tx">Author:</span> <a href="/browse?f.author=Jones+Prather%2C+Kristala">Jones Prather, Kristala</a> </p> </div> </div> </article> <article > <div class="article-wrapper js-folder-item"> <div class="col-screenshot screenshot" aria-hidden="true"> <a href="https://oercommons.org/courseware/lesson/14940" tabindex="-1"> <img class="thumb" src="https://img.oercommons.org/120x80/oercommons/media/courseware/lesson/image/Atoms_Isotopes_Ions_and_Molecules-_The_Building_Blocks.jpg" alt="" width="120" height=" 80" style="object-fit: contain" /> </a> </div> <div class="col-details details "> <h1> <a href="https://oercommons.org/courseware/lesson/14940"> Biology, The Chemistry of Life, The Chemical Foundation of Life, Atoms, Isotopes, Ions, and Molecules: The Building Blocks </a> </h1> <a href="#" class="toggle-description">(View Complete Item Description)</a> <p class="description">By the end of this section, you will be able to:Define matter and elementsDescribe the interrelationship between protons, neutrons, and electronsCompare the ways in which electrons can be donated or shared between atomsExplain the ways in which naturally occurring elements combine to create molecules, cells, tissues, organ systems, and organisms</p> <p class="material-types"> <span class="tx">Material Type:</span> <span class="tx">Module</span> </p> </div> </div> </article> <article > <div class="article-wrapper js-folder-item"> <div class="col-screenshot screenshot" aria-hidden="true"> <a href="https://oercommons.org/courseware/lesson/56709" tabindex="-1"> <img class="thumb" src="https://img.oercommons.org/120x80/oercommons/media/courseware/lesson/image/Blue_Intro_Biology_Course_Header_I2EniiF.png" alt="" width="120" height=" 80" style="object-fit: contain" /> </a> </div> <div class="col-details details "> <h1> <a href="https://oercommons.org/courseware/lesson/56709"> 3.4 Macromolecule Nucleic Acid </a> </h1> <a href="#" class="toggle-description">(View Complete Item Description)</a> <p class="description"></p> <p class="material-types"> <span class="tx">Material Type:</span> <span class="tx">Module</span> </p> <p class="material-authors"> <span class="tx">Author:</span> <a href="https://oercommons.org/profile/202241">Urbi Ghosh</a> </p> </div> </div> </article> <article > <div class="article-wrapper js-folder-item"> <div class="col-screenshot screenshot" aria-hidden="true"> <a href="https://oercommons.org/courseware/unit/8451" tabindex="-1"> <img class="thumb" src="https://img.oercommons.org/120x80/oercommons/media/courseware/unit/screenshot/courseware-unit-8451.png" alt="" width="120" height=" 80" style="object-fit: contain" /> </a> </div> <div class="col-details details "> <h1> <a href="https://oercommons.org/courseware/unit/8451"> Biology, Genetics </a> </h1> <a href="#" class="toggle-description">(View Complete Item Description)</a> <p class="description"></p> <p class="material-types"> <span class="tx">Material Type:</span> <span class="tx">Unit of Study</span> </p> </div> </div> </article> <article > <div class="article-wrapper js-folder-item"> <div class="col-screenshot screenshot" aria-hidden="true"> <a href="https://oercommons.org/courses/cell-biocams" tabindex="-1"> <img class="thumb" src="https://img.oercommons.org/120x80/oercommons/media/upload/materials/screenshots/materials-course-209583.png" alt="" width="120" height=" 80" style="object-fit: contain" /> </a> </div> <div class="col-details details "> <h1> <a href="https://oercommons.org/courses/cell-biocams"> Cell BioCams </a> </h1> <a href="#" class="toggle-description">(View Complete Item Description)</a> <p class="description">Welcome to the CELLS alive BioCams. In these BioCams, you will get to learn about cancer and bacteria cells. However, these are a bit different from "livecams" you might find elsewhere on the web - these repeat at daily or shorter intervals in order to convey information on biological rhythms.</p> <p class="material-types"> <span class="tx">Material Type:</span> <span class="tx">Simulation</span> </p> </div> </div> </article> <article > <div class="article-wrapper js-folder-item"> <div class="col-screenshot screenshot" aria-hidden="true"> <a href="https://oercommons.org/courses/cellular-respiration" tabindex="-1"> <img class="thumb" src="https://img.oercommons.org/120x80/oercommons/media/upload/materials/screenshots/materials-course-173267.png" alt="" width="120" height=" 80" style="object-fit: contain" /> </a> </div> <div class="col-details details "> <h1> <a href="https://oercommons.org/courses/cellular-respiration"> Cellular Respiration </a> </h1> <a href="#" class="toggle-description">(View Complete Item Description)</a> <p class="description">Cellular respiration is the process by which our bodies convert glucose from food into energy in the form of ATP (adenosine triphosphate). Start by exploring the ATP molecule in 3D, then use molecular models to take a step-by-step tour of the chemical reactants and products in the complex biological processes of glycolysis, the Krebs cycle, the Electron Transport Chain, and ATP synthesis. Follow atoms as they rearrange and become parts of other molecules and witness the production of high-energy ATP molecules.</p> <p class="material-types"> <span class="tx">Material Type:</span> <span class="tx">Lecture Notes</span><span class="notranslate">,</span> <span class="tx">Simulation</span> </p> <p class="material-authors"> <span class="tx">Author:</span> <a href="/browse?f.author=The+Concord+Consortium">The Concord Consortium</a> </p> </div> </div> </article> <article > <div class="article-wrapper js-folder-item"> <div class="col-screenshot screenshot" aria-hidden="true"> <a href="https://oercommons.org/courses/dragon-genetics-independent-assortment-and-gene-linkage" tabindex="-1"> <img class="thumb" src="https://img.oercommons.org/120x80/oercommons/media/upload/materials/screenshots/materials-course-197868.png" alt="" width="120" height=" 80" style="object-fit: contain" /> </a> </div> <div class="col-details details "> <h1> <a href="https://oercommons.org/courses/dragon-genetics-independent-assortment-and-gene-linkage"> Dragon Genetics -- Independent Assortment and Gene Linkage </a> </h1> <a href="#" class="toggle-description">(View Complete Item Description)</a> <p class="description">Students learn the principles of independent assortment and gene linkage in activities which analyze inheritance of multiple genes on the same or different chromosomes in hypothetical dragons. Students learn how these principles derive from the behavior of chromosomes during meiosis and fertilization.</p> <p class="material-types"> <span class="tx">Material Type:</span> <span class="tx">Activity/Lab</span><span class="notranslate">,</span> <span class="tx">Lesson Plan</span><span class="notranslate">,</span> <span class="tx">Simulation</span> </p> <p class="material-authors"> <span class="tx">Authors:</span> <a href="/browse?f.author=Ingrid+Waldron">Ingrid Waldron</a>, <a href="/browse?f.author=Jennifer+Doherty">Jennifer Doherty</a> </p> </div> </div> </article> <article > <div class="article-wrapper js-folder-item"> <div class="col-screenshot screenshot" aria-hidden="true"> <a href="https://oercommons.org/courses/gene-expression-the-basics" tabindex="-1"> <img class="thumb" src="https://img.oercommons.org/120x80/oercommons/media/upload/materials/screenshots/materials-course-208548.png" alt="" width="120" height=" 80" style="object-fit: contain" /> </a> </div> <div class="col-details details "> <h1> <a href="https://oercommons.org/courses/gene-expression-the-basics"> Gene Expression - The Basics </a> </h1> <a href="#" class="toggle-description">(View Complete Item Description)</a> <p class="description">Express yourself through your genes! See if you can generate and collect three types of protein, then move on to explore the factors that affect protein synthesis in a cell.</p> <p class="material-types"> <span class="tx">Material Type:</span> <span class="tx">Simulation</span> </p> <p class="material-authors"> <span class="tx">Authors:</span> <a href="/browse?f.author=Ariel+Paul">Ariel Paul</a>, <a href="/browse?f.author=George+Emanuel">George Emanuel</a>, <a href="/browse?f.author=John+Blanco">John Blanco</a>, <a href="/browse?f.author=Kathy+Perkins">Kathy Perkins</a>, <a href="/browse?f.author=Mike+Klymkowsky">Mike Klymkowsky</a>, <a href="/browse?f.author=Tom+Perkins">Tom Perkins</a> </p> </div> </div> </article> <article > <div class="article-wrapper js-folder-item"> <div class="col-screenshot screenshot" aria-hidden="true"> <a href="https://oercommons.org/courses/genetic-origins" tabindex="-1"> <img class="thumb" src="https://img.oercommons.org/120x80/oercommons/media/upload/materials/screenshots/materials-course-19599.png" alt="" width="120" height=" 80" style="object-fit: contain" /> </a> </div> <div class="col-details details "> <h1> <a href="https://oercommons.org/courses/genetic-origins"> Genetic Origins </a> </h1> <a href="#" class="toggle-description">(View Complete Item Description)</a> <p class="description">The goal of the Genetic Origins Program is to allow students to use their own DNA variations (polymorphisms) as a means to explore our shared genetic heritage and its implications for human health and society. Genetic Origins focuses on two types of DNA variations: an Alu insertion polymorphism on chromosome 16 (PV92) and single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the control region of the mitochondrial (mt) chromosome. With two alleles and three genotypes, PV92 is a simple genetic system that illustrates Mendelian inheritance on a molecular level. PV92 data is readily analyzed using population statistics. The mt control region is one of the simplest regions of human DNA to sequence. With a high mutation rate, the mt control region is the "classical" system for studying human and primate evolution. The Genetic Origins site and linked Bioservers site have all the information needed for students to perform the Alu and mt DNA experiments and analyze the results - including online protocols, reagents, animations and videos explaining key concepts, and database tools.</p> <p class="material-types"> <span class="tx">Material Type:</span> <span class="tx">Activity/Lab</span><span class="notranslate">,</span> <span class="tx">Simulation</span> </p> </div> </div> </article> <div class="load-more-pagination"> <a href="/groups/openstax-biology-2e/1052/?batch_start=20" class="load-more-link js-load-more"> <i class="fa fa-chevron-down"></i>Load more </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <form name="next-url" action="/" method="get"> <input type="hidden" name="next" value="/groups/openstax-biology-2e/1052/" /> </form> <footer class="global-footer footer global js-sticky-footer container-fluid "> <div class="footer-action row" role="navigation" aria-label="Sitemap"> <div class="footer-navigation-ct col-md-9 col-sm-12"> <div class="row"> <div class="footer-column col-md-2 col-sm-4 col-xs-6"> <span class="footer-item-title" id="discover-id" role="heading" aria-level="3">Discover</span> <ul class="footer-item-links list-unstyled" aria-labelledby="discover-id"> <li class="footer-item mod-with-border"><a href="/oer" class="footer-item-link">Resources</a></li> <li class="footer-item"><a href="/curated-collections" class="footer-item-link">Collections</a></li> <li class="footer-item"><a href="/oer/providers" class="footer-item-link">Providers</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="footer-column col-md-2 col-sm-4 col-xs-6"> <span class="footer-item-title" id="community-id" role="heading" aria-level="3">Community</span> <ul class="footer-item-links list-unstyled" aria-labelledby="community-id"> <li class="footer-item"><a href="/hubs/" class="footer-item-link">All Hubs</a></li> <li class="footer-item"><a href="/groups/" class="footer-item-link">All Groups</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="footer-column col-md-2 col-sm-4 col-xs-6"> <span class="footer-item-title" id="create-id" role="heading" aria-level="3">Create</span> <ul class="footer-item-links list-unstyled" aria-labelledby="create-id"> <li class="footer-item"> <form action="/courseware/lesson/add" method="post"> <button type="submit" class="footer-item-link btn btn-link">Open Author</button> </form> </li> <li class="footer-item"><a href="/courses/add" webAddType="footer" class="footer-item-link">Submit a Resource</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="footer-column col-md-2 col-sm-4 col-xs-6"> <span class="footer-item-title" id="learn-id" role="heading" aria-level="3">Our Services</span> <ul class="footer-item-links list-unstyled" aria-labelledby="learn-id"> <li class="footer-item"><a href="/about-hubs" class="footer-item-link">About Hubs</a></li> <li class="footer-item"><a href="/about" class="footer-item-link">About OER Commons</a></li> <li class="footer-item"><a href="/oer-101" class="footer-item-link">OER 101</a></li> <li class="footer-item"><a href="/help-center" class="footer-item-link">Help Center</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="footer-column col-md-2 col-sm-4 col-xs-6"> <span class="footer-item-title" id="account-id" role="heading" aria-level="3">My Account</span> <ul class="footer-item-links list-unstyled" aria-labelledby="account-id"> <li class="footer-item"><a href="/my" class="footer-item-link">My Items</a></li> <li class="footer-item"><a href="/groups/my-groups/" class="footer-item-link">My Groups</a></li> <li class="footer-item"><a href="/hubs/my-hubs/" class="footer-item-link">My Hubs</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="footer-social-ct col-md-3 col-sm-12"> <div class="footer-social-ct-inner"> <div> <span class="footer-info-title">Subscribe to OER Newsletter</span> <form action="/subscribe" method="get" id="newsletter-subscribe"> <div class="field"> <div class="errors"></div> <button class="btn footer-subscribe-submit" title="Subscribe to OER Newsletter"> Subscribe </button> </div> </form> </div> <div class="footer-social-item footer-social-link-ct"> <span class="footer-info-title" id="social-id" role="heading" aria-level="3">Connect with OER Commons</span> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/pages/OER-Commons/197344756972678" aria-labelledby="social-id" class="footer-social-link" target="_blank"> <i class="fa fa-facebook-square" aria-hidden="true"></i> <span class="sr-only">Facebook, Opens in new window</span> </a> <a href="https://twitter.com/oercommons" class="footer-social-link" target="_blank"> <i class="fa fa-twitter-square" aria-hidden="true"></i> <span class="sr-only">Twitter, Opens in new window</span> </a> </div> <div class="footer-social-item"> <a href="https://www.networkforgood.org/donation/ExpressDonation.aspx?ORGID2=41-2045091" class="footer-donate-link" target="_blank"> <i class="fa fa-heart" aria-hidden="true"></i> Donate to ISKME </a> </div> <div class="footer-social-item" aria-labelledby="powered-id"> <span class="footer-info-title" id="powered-id" role="heading" aria-level="3">Powered By</span> <a href="http://iskme.org/" class="footer-iskme-logo" target="_blank" title="ISKME"></a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="footer-service-links-ct"> <a href="/agreement/privacy" class="footer-service-link">Privacy Policy</a> <a href="/agreement/terms" class="footer-service-link">Terms of Service</a> <a href="/agreement/collection-policy" class="footer-service-link">Collection Policy</a> <a href="/agreement/ip-dcma" class="footer-service-link">DMCA</a> </div> <div class="footer-copyright-bar"> <span>© 2007 - 2025, OER Commons</span> <div class="footer-copyright"> A project created by ISKME. Except where otherwise noted, content on this site is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License. <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/" class="footer-copyright-img" target="_blank" aria-hidden="true"></a> </div> </div> </footer> </div> <script async> const nextData = sessionStorage.getItem("nextData"); if (nextData) { const { next, time } = JSON.parse(nextData); const expirationTime = 600000; // 10 min const currentTime = new Date().getTime(); const isLoggedIn = false; if (currentTime - time < expirationTime && isLoggedIn) { window.location.href = next; } sessionStorage.removeItem("nextData"); } </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.6.4/jquery.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jqueryui/1.13.2/jquery-ui.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-migrate-3.4.1.min.js"></script> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/babel-polyfill/6.20.0/polyfill.min.js"></script> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/fetch/1.1.1/fetch.min.js"></script> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/url-search-params/0.10.0/url-search-params.js"></script> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/systemjs/0.19.41/system.js"></script> <script> System.config({ map: { "prop-types": "https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/prop-types/15.6.0/prop-types.min.js", "react": "https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/16.2.0/umd/react.production.min.js", "react-dom": "https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react-dom/16.2.0/umd/react-dom.production.min.js", "react-bootstrap": "https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react-bootstrap/0.32.1/react-bootstrap.min.js", "classnames": "https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/classnames/2.2.5/index.min.js", "redux": "https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/redux/3.6.0/redux.min.js", "react-redux": "https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react-redux/5.0.6/react-redux.min.js", "react-router": "https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react-router/3.2.0/ReactRouter.min.js", "react-router-redux": "https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react-router-redux/4.0.7/ReactRouterRedux.min.js", }, baseURL: "/static/COMPILED" }); System.defaultJSExtensions = true; // https://github.com/systemjs/systemjs/issues/172 var systemLocate = System.locate; System.locate = function (load) { var System = this; return Promise.resolve(systemLocate.call(this, load)).then(function (address) { return address + System.cacheBust; }); }; System.cacheBust = "?latest"; </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/jsi18n/"></script> <script src="/static/CACHE/js/output.7fd7c2c3ef84.js"></script> <script src="/static/CACHE/js/output.a7c96345aa3f.js"></script> <script src="/static/CACHE/js/output.2e7a0fdb9994.js"></script> <script> $(function() { new StickyFooter(); $('.dropdown-toggle').dropdown(); }); </script> <script src="/static/core/bootstrap3/js/tooltip.js"></script> <script> $(function() { $(".js-profile-header-dropdown-menu-tooltip").each(function(index, element){ var $element = $(element); if (!$element.data("title")) { $element.data("title", $element.parent().find(".js-profile-header-dropdown-menu-tooltip-title").attr("title")); } $element.tooltip({ container: $element, delay: 200, html: "true", placement: "right", }) }); }); </script> <script src="/static/javascripts/jquery/jquery.blockUI.js"></script> <script src="/static/COMPILED/newdesign/javascripts/load-more-pagination.js"></script> <script src="/static/COMPILED/newdesign/javascripts/myitems/save-widget.js"></script> <script src="/static/COMPILED/newdesign/javascripts/folder-management.js"></script> <script src="/static/COMPILED/newdesign/javascripts/csv-export-link-widget.js"></script> <script src="/static/COMPILED/newdesign/javascripts/pin-target.js"></script> <script> System.config({ depCache: { "/static/COMPILED/myitems/myitems-page/app.js": [ "/static/COMPILED/myitems/myitems-page/utils/notifications.js", "/static/COMPILED/myitems/myitems-page/redux/modules/folders.js", "/static/COMPILED/myitems/myitems-page/redux/modules/headers.js", "/static/COMPILED/myitems/myitems-page/redux/modules/i18n.js", "/static/COMPILED/myitems/myitems-page/redux/modules/views.js", "/static/COMPILED/myitems/myitems-page/redux/modules/reducer.js", "/static/COMPILED/myitems/myitems-page/redux/clientMiddleware.js", "/static/COMPILED/myitems/myitems-page/redux/createStore.js", "/static/COMPILED/myitems/myitems-page/components/Folder.js", "/static/COMPILED/myitems/myitems-page/components/FolderDeleteDialog.js", "/static/COMPILED/myitems/myitems-page/components/FolderTitleDialog.js", "/static/COMPILED/myitems/myitems-page/containers/FolderCreateContainer.js", "/static/COMPILED/myitems/myitems-page/containers/FolderDeleteContainer.js", "/static/COMPILED/myitems/myitems-page/containers/FolderMenuContainer.js", "/static/COMPILED/myitems/myitems-page/containers/FolderRenameContainer.js", "/static/COMPILED/myitems/myitems-page/containers/FoldersControlsContainer.js", "/static/COMPILED/myitems/myitems-page/containers/FoldersListContainer.js", "/static/COMPILED/myitems/myitems-page/containers/HeaderContainer.js", "/static/COMPILED/myitems/myitems-page/containers/SidebarContainer.js", "/static/COMPILED/myitems/myitems-page/containers/SubFoldersInResourcesListContainer.js", "/static/COMPILED/myitems/myitems-page/containers/ViewsListContainer.js", ] } }); System.defaultJSExtensions = true; </script> <script> $(function() { new FolderManagement("groups"); new LoadMorePagination(); new CSVExportLinkWidget(); System.import("myitems/myitems-page/app").then(function() { window.createMyItemsApp({ initialState: {"views": {"items": [{"url": "/groups/openstax-biology-2e/1052/", "title": "All Group Resources", "header": "OpenStax Biology 2e", "counter": 70}]}, "folders": {"items": [{"id": 5948, "full_id": "145.5948", "title": "Anatomy OER", "url": "/groups/openstax-biology-2e/1052/8083/5948/", "counter": 1, "is_default": false, "parent_id": 8083, "parent_full_id": "117.8083", "has_create_subfolders_permission": false, "has_update_permission": false, "has_delete_permission": false}, {"id": 8083, "full_id": "117.8083", "title": "Anatomy", "url": "/groups/openstax-biology-2e/1052/8083/", "counter": 9, "is_default": false, "has_create_subfolders_permission": false, "has_update_permission": false, "has_delete_permission": false}, {"id": 10655, "full_id": "117.10655", "title": "BIO 112", "url": "/groups/openstax-biology-2e/1052/10655/", "counter": 5, "is_default": false, "has_create_subfolders_permission": false, "has_update_permission": false, "has_delete_permission": false}, {"id": 7741, "full_id": "117.7741", "title": "Biochemistry", "url": "/groups/openstax-biology-2e/1052/7741/", "counter": 13, "is_default": false, "has_create_subfolders_permission": false, "has_update_permission": false, "has_delete_permission": false}, {"id": 2225, "full_id": "117.2225", "title": "Faculty Resources", "url": "/groups/openstax-biology-2e/1052/2225/", "counter": 32, "is_default": false, "has_create_subfolders_permission": false, "has_update_permission": false, "has_delete_permission": false}, {"id": 9315, "full_id": "117.9315", "title": "Guided Notes", "url": "/groups/openstax-biology-2e/1052/9315/", "counter": 9, "is_default": false, "has_create_subfolders_permission": false, "has_update_permission": false, "has_delete_permission": false}, {"id": 10146, "full_id": "117.10146", "title": "OER collections-PYR", "url": "/groups/openstax-biology-2e/1052/10146/", "counter": 2, "is_default": false, "has_create_subfolders_permission": false, "has_update_permission": false, "has_delete_permission": false}, {"id": 9979, "full_id": "117.9979", "title": "OpenStax exercises", "url": "/groups/openstax-biology-2e/1052/9979/", "counter": 1, "is_default": false, "has_create_subfolders_permission": false, "has_update_permission": false, "has_delete_permission": false}, {"id": 7742, "full_id": "117.7742", "title": "Pedi", "url": "/groups/openstax-biology-2e/1052/7742/", "counter": 1, "is_default": false, "has_create_subfolders_permission": false, "has_update_permission": false, "has_delete_permission": false}, {"id": 7743, "full_id": "117.7743", "title": "Pharmacology", "url": "/groups/openstax-biology-2e/1052/7743/", "counter": 2, "is_default": false, "has_create_subfolders_permission": false, "has_update_permission": false, "has_delete_permission": false}, {"id": 2226, "full_id": "117.2226", "title": "Student Resources", "url": "/groups/openstax-biology-2e/1052/2226/", "counter": 4, "is_default": false, "has_create_subfolders_permission": false, "has_update_permission": false, "has_delete_permission": false}, {"id": 2814, "full_id": "145.2814", "title": "bio", "url": "/groups/openstax-biology-2e/1052/2227/2814/", "counter": 2, "is_default": false, "parent_id": 2227, "parent_full_id": "117.2227", "has_create_subfolders_permission": false, "has_update_permission": false, "has_delete_permission": false}, {"id": 2227, "full_id": "117.2227", "title": "Textbook", "url": "/groups/openstax-biology-2e/1052/2227/", "counter": 4, "is_default": false, "has_create_subfolders_permission": false, "has_update_permission": false, "has_delete_permission": false}], "items_title": "Folders", "default_url": "/groups/openstax-biology-2e/1052/", "folder_create_or_update_url": "/groups/folder-create/", "folder_create_or_update_params": {"group_id": 1052}, "subfolder_create_or_update_url": "/groups/subfolder-create/", "folder_delete_url": "/groups/folder-delete/", "subfolder_delete_url": "/groups/subfolder-delete/", "reload_url": "/groups/openstax-biology-2e/1052/folders-list/", "has_create_folders_permission": false}}, sidebarElement: document.querySelector(".js-myitems-app"), headerElement: document.querySelector(".js-myitems-app-header"), subfoldersElement: document.querySelector(".js-myitems-app-subfolders") }); }); new PinTarget(); }); </script> <script> var url = new URL(window.location.href); var searchParams = url.searchParams; if(searchParams.has('remove-admin-success')) { StatusMessage.success(`You have successfully removed yourself from being an admin for this group.`); } </script> <div class=" login-popup js-login-popup is-hidden" role="dialog" tabindex="-1"> <button type="button" class="close visible-xs-block visible-sm-block js-login-popup-close-button"aria-label="Close"><span aria-hidden="true">×</span></button> <form method="post" class="formatted login-form" name="login" action="https://oercommons.org/login"> <div class="login-title">Sign in / Register</div> <div class=" col-md-6 login-form-ct "> <div class="errors global" aria-live="polite"> </div> <div class="field required" id="div_id_login-username" aria-live="polite"> <div class="label"> <label for="id_login-username">Your email or username:</label> <span class="required-asterisk">*</span> </div> <div class="errors"> </div> <input type="text" name="login-username" size="25" class="text" maxlength="150" required id="id_login-username"> </div> <div class="mailcheck-message" style="display: none;"> Did you mean <a href="#"></a>? </div> <div class="field required" id="div_id_login-password" aria-live="polite"> <div class="label"> <label for="id_login-password">Password:</label> <span class="required-asterisk">*</span> </div> <div class="errors"> </div> <input type="password" name="login-password" size="25" class="text" required id="id_login-password"> </div> <div class="login-form-extra"> <a href="/reset-password-init" class="forgot-password">Forgot password?</a> <label class="toggle-show-password"><input type="checkbox" name="password-toggle" class="password-toggle"> Show password</label> </div> <div class="buttons"> <input type="submit" onclick="_paq.push(['trackEvent', 'Login', 'Login with Username/Password'])" class="btn btn-primary btn-sign-in btn-green-plain" value="Sign in" /> </div> <p class="w-100 text-center">or</p> <div class="buttons"> <a href="/saml-login" class="btn btn-saml referer">Sign In through your Institution</a> </div> <script> var ref = new URL(window.location.href); var refElements = document.getElementsByClassName("referer") for(let refElement of refElements){ if ( !new URL(refElement.href).searchParams.get("next") && ref.pathname != "" && ref.pathname != "/" && ref.pathname != "/login" && ref.pathname != "/saml-login" ){ refElement.setAttribute("href",`${refElement.href}?next=${ref.pathname + ref.search}`); } } </script> </div> <div class="col-md-6 custom-login-buttons-ct socialaccount"> <div class="custom-login-buttons"> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-6 custom-login-buttons-ct"> <div class="custom-login-buttons"> <div class="col-md-12 col-xs-6 btn-social-provider-ct"> <div class="buttons"> <label>Create an account</label> <a href="/registration" class="btn btn-register">Register</a> </div> <p class="w-100 text-center">or</p> <div class="buttons"> <a href="/saml-login" class="btn btn-saml referer">Sign In through your Institution</a> </div> <script> var ref = new URL(window.location.href); var refElements = document.getElementsByClassName("referer") for(let refElement of refElements){ if ( !new URL(refElement.href).searchParams.get("next") && ref.pathname != "" && ref.pathname != "/" && ref.pathname != "/login" && ref.pathname != "/saml-login" ){ refElement.setAttribute("href",`${refElement.href}?next=${ref.pathname + ref.search}`); } } </script> </div> </div> </div> <div class="login-form-divider"></div> </form> </div> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://s3.amazonaws.com/assets.freshdesk.com/widget/freshwidget.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> FreshWidget.init("", {"queryString": "&widgetType=popup", "utf8": "✓", "widgetType": "popup", "buttonType": "text", "buttonText": "Support", "buttonColor": "", "buttonBg": "", "alignment": "2", "offset": "250px", "formHeight": "500px", "url": "https://help.oercommons.org"} ); </script> </body> </html>