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vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Početak</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Uzroci_revolucije" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Uzroci_revolucije"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Uzroci revolucije</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Uzroci_revolucije-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Uključi/isključi podsekciju Uzroci revolucije</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Uzroci_revolucije-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Šahove_greške" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Šahove_greške"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Šahove greške</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Šahove_greške-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ideologija_Iranske_revolucije" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ideologija_Iranske_revolucije"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Ideologija Iranske revolucije</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ideologija_Iranske_revolucije-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Izvori" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Izvori"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Izvori</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Izvori-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sadržaj" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Prikaži/sakrij sadržaj" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Prikaži/sakrij sadržaj</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Iranska revolucija</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Prijedi na druge jezične varijante članka. Dostupno je na 89 jezika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-89" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">89 jezika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irannese_Rewolusie" title="Irannese Rewolusie — Afrikanerski" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Irannese Rewolusie" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikanerski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A5%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86" title="الثورة الإسلامية في إيران — Arapski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الثورة الإسلامية في إيران" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revoluci%C3%B3n_iranina" title="Revolución iranina — Asturijski" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Revolución iranina" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B1_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Ираналда Исламияб революция — Avarski" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Ираналда Исламияб революция" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0ran_%C4%B0slam_%C4%B0nqilab%C4%B1" title="İran İslam İnqilabı — Azerbejdžanski" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İran İslam İnqilabı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbejdžanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%82%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A8%DB%8C" title="ایران ایسلام اینقیلابی — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ایران ایسلام اینقیلابی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F%D2%BB%D1%8B" title="Иранда Ислам революцияһы — Baškir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Иранда Ислам революцияһы" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Baškir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D1%9E_%D0%86%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Ісламская рэвалюцыя ў Іране — Beloruski" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Ісламская рэвалюцыя ў Іране" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Beloruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F_%D1%9E_%D0%86%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Ісламская рэвалюцыя ў Іране — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Ісламская рэвалюцыя ў Іране" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Иранска революция — Bugarski" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Иранска революция" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bugarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%AC" title="ইরানি বিপ্লব — Bengalski" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ইরানি বিপ্লব" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="izabrani članci"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revoluci%C3%B3_isl%C3%A0mica" title="Revolució islàmica — Katalonski" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Revolució islàmica" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%DB%86%DA%95%D8%B4%DB%8C_%D9%A1%D9%A9%D9%A7%D9%A9%DB%8C_%D8%A6%DB%8E%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86" title="شۆڕشی ١٩٧٩ی ئێران — centralnokurdski" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="شۆڕشی ١٩٧٩ی ئێران" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="centralnokurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Dr%C3%A1nsk%C3%A1_isl%C3%A1msk%C3%A1_revoluce" title="Íránská islámská revoluce — Češki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Íránská islámská revoluce" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Češki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chwyldro_Islamaidd_Iran" title="Chwyldro Islamaidd Iran — Velški" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Chwyldro Islamaidd Iran" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Velški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_iranske_revolution" title="Den iranske revolution — Danski" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Den iranske revolution" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamische_Revolution" title="Islamische Revolution — Nemački" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Islamische Revolution" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Nemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revolusyon%C3%AA_%C4%B0rani" title="Revolusyonê İrani — Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Revolusyonê İrani" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%95%CF%80%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%AC%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B1%CF%83%CE%B7" title="Ιρανική Επανάσταση — Grčki" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ιρανική Επανάσταση" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grčki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iranian_revolution" title="Iranian revolution — Engleski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Iranian revolution" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irana_revolucio" title="Irana revolucio — Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Irana revolucio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revoluci%C3%B3n_iran%C3%AD" title="Revolución iraní — Španski" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Revolución iraní" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Španski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iraani_revolutsioon" title="Iraani revolutsioon — Estonski" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Iraani revolutsioon" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irango_Iraultza" title="Irango Iraultza — Baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Irango Iraultza" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A8_%DB%B1%DB%B3%DB%B5%DB%B7" title="انقلاب ۱۳۵۷ — Persijski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="انقلاب ۱۳۵۷" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iranin_vallankumous" title="Iranin vallankumous — Finski" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Iranin vallankumous" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iraani_riigip%C3%B6%C3%B6req" title="Iraani riigipööreq — Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Iraani riigipööreq" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9volution_iranienne" title="Révolution iranienne — Francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Révolution iranienne" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9abhl%C3%B3id_na_hIar%C3%A1ine" title="Réabhlóid na hIaráine — Irski" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Réabhlóid na hIaráine" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revoluci%C3%B3n_iraniana" title="Revolución iraniana — Galski" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Revolución iraniana" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juyin_Juya_Halin_Musulunci" title="Juyin Juya Halin Musulunci — Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Juyin Juya Halin Musulunci" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%94%D7%A4%D7%9B%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA" title="המהפכה האיראנית — Hebrejski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="המהפכה האיראנית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%88%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF" title="ईरान की इस्लामी क्रांति — Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="ईरान की इस्लामी क्रांति" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iranska_revolucija" title="Iranska revolucija — Hrvatski" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Iranska revolucija" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Hrvatski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ir%C3%A1ni_forradalom" title="Iráni forradalom — Mađarski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Iráni forradalom" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Mađarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BB%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB_%D5%AB%D5%BD%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%B0%D5%A5%D5%B2%D5%A1%D6%83%D5%B8%D5%AD%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Իրանի իսլամական հեղափոխություն — Jermenski" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Իրանի իսլամական հեղափոխություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Jermenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revolusi_Iran" title="Revolusi Iran — Indonezijski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Revolusi Iran" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonezijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Dranska_byltingin" title="Íranska byltingin — Islandski" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Íranska byltingin" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rivoluzione_iraniana" title="Rivoluzione iraniana — Italijanski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Rivoluzione iraniana" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A4%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD" title="イラン革命 — Japanski" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="イラン革命" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%95%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A3%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ირანის ისლამური რევოლუცია — Gruzijski" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ირანის ისლამური რევოლუცია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Gruzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Ислам революциясы — Kozački" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ислам революциясы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kozački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EB%9E%80_%ED%98%81%EB%AA%85" title="이란 혁명 — Korejski" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="이란 혁명" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Eore%C5%9Fa_%C3%8Eslam%C3%AE_ya_%C3%8Eran%C3%AA" title="Şoreşa Îslamî ya Îranê — Kurdski" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Şoreşa Îslamî ya Îranê" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Ислам Иран Революциясы — Kirgiski" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Ислам Иран Революциясы" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgiski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seditio_Islamica" title="Seditio Islamica — Latinski" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Seditio Islamica" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irano_revoliucija" title="Irano revoliucija — Litvanski" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Irano revoliucija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litvanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isl%C4%81ma_revol%C5%ABcija" title="Islāma revolūcija — Letonski" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Islāma revolūcija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rev%C3%B4lisi%C3%B4na_Iraniana" title="Revôlisiôna Iraniana — Malagazijski" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Revôlisiôna Iraniana" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagazijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Иранска револуција — Makedonski" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Иранска револуција" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Makedonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%87%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%86_%E0%B4%87%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E2%80%8C%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95_%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%82" title="ഇറാനിലെ ഇസ്‌ലാമിക വിപ്ലവം — Malajalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഇറാനിലെ ഇസ്‌ലാമിക വിപ്ലവം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malajalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A3%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80" title="इराणी क्रांती — Marati" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इराणी क्रांती" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revolusi_Iran" title="Revolusi Iran — Malajski" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Revolusi Iran" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B_%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF" title="इरानको इस्लामी क्रान्ति — Nepalski" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="इरानको इस्लामी क्रान्ति" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF" title="इरानी क्रान्ति — Nevari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="इरानी क्रान्ति" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Nevari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iraanse_Revolutie" title="Iraanse Revolutie — Holandski" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Iraanse Revolutie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Holandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_iranske_revolusjonen" title="Den iranske revolusjonen — Norveški njorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Den iranske revolusjonen" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norveški njorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobar članak"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_iranske_revolusjon" title="Den iranske revolusjon — Norveški bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Den iranske revolusjon" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norveški bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AC" title="ਇਰਾਨੀ ਇਨਕਲਾਬ — Pandžabski" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਇਰਾਨੀ ਇਨਕਲਾਬ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Pandžabski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ira%C5%84ska_rewolucja_islamska" title="Irańska rewolucja islamska — Poljski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Irańska rewolucja islamska" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Poljski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A8" title="ایرانی انقلاب — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ایرانی انقلاب" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A8" title="د ایران انقلاب — Paštunski" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="د ایران انقلاب" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Paštunski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revolu%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Iraniana" title="Revolução Iraniana — Portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Revolução Iraniana" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revolu%C8%9Bia_Iranian%C4%83" title="Revoluția Iraniană — Rumunski" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Revoluția Iraniană" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumunski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Исламская революция — Ruski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Исламская революция" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Ruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rivolutzione_iraniana" title="Rivolutzione iraniana — Sardinijski" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Rivolutzione iraniana" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iranian_Revolution" title="Iranian Revolution — Škotski" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Iranian Revolution" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Škotski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A8" title="ايراني انقلاب — Sindi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ايراني انقلاب" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iranian_Revolution" title="Iranian Revolution — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Iranian Revolution" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ir%C3%A1nska_revol%C3%BAcia" title="Iránska revolúcia — Slovački" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Iránska revolúcia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Revolucioni_Iranian" title="Revolucioni Iranian — Albanski" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Revolucioni Iranian" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Иранска револуција — Srpski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Иранска револуција" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Srpski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iranska_revolutionen" title="Iranska revolutionen — Švedski" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Iranska revolutionen" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Švedski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mapinduzi_ya_Kiislamu_ya_Iran" title="Mapinduzi ya Kiislamu ya Iran — Svahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Mapinduzi ya Kiislamu ya Iran" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Svahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%88%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF" title="ஈரானியப் புரட்சி — Tamilski" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஈரானியப் புரட்சி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamilski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BD%D2%9B%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BC%D3%A3_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Инқилоби исломӣ дар Эрон — Tađik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Инқилоби исломӣ дар Эрон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tađik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%8F%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99" title="การปฏิวัติอิหร่าน — Tajlandski" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="การปฏิวัติอิหร่าน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Tajlandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1979_E%C3%BDran_ynkylaby" title="1979 Eýran ynkylaby — Turkmenski" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="1979 Eýran ynkylaby" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0ran_%C4%B0slam_Devrimi" title="İran İslam Devrimi — Turski" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="İran İslam Devrimi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%86%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%B2_%D0%86%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96" title="Ісламська революція в Ірані — Ukrajinski" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ісламська революція в Ірані" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrajinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86" title="انقلاب ایران — Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="انقلاب ایران" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eron_inqilobi" title="Eron inqilobi — Uzbečki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Eron inqilobi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbečki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A1ch_m%E1%BA%A1ng_H%E1%BB%93i_gi%C3%A1o" title="Cách mạng Hồi giáo — Vijetnamski" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Cách mạng Hồi giáo" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vijetnamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Irani_nga_Rebolusyon" title="Irani nga Rebolusyon — Varej" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Irani nga Rebolusyon" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Varej" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B0%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD" title="伊朗伊斯兰革命 — Wu kineski" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="伊朗伊斯兰革命" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobar članak"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD" title="伊朗伊斯蘭革命 — Kineski" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="伊朗伊斯蘭革命" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD" title="伊朗伊斯蘭革命 — Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="伊朗伊斯蘭革命" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iran_Kek-b%C4%93ng" title="Iran Kek-bēng — min nan kineski" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Iran Kek-bēng" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E4%BC%8A%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD" title="伊朗伊斯蘭革命 — kantonski" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="伊朗伊斯蘭革命" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q126065#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Uredi međujezične poveznice" class="wbc-editpage">Uredi veze</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Imenski prostori"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Iranska_revolucija" title="Vidi stranicu sadržaja [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Stranica</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Razgovor:Iranska_revolucija&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Razgovarajte o sadržini ove stranice (stranica ne postoji) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Razgovor</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Promijeni jezičnu varijantu" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Latinica</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-sh-Latn mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iranska_revolucija&variant=sh-latn" lang="sh-Latn" hreflang="sh-Latn"><span>Latinica</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-sh-Cyrl mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iranska_revolucija&variant=sh-cyrl" lang="sh-Cyrl" hreflang="sh-Cyrl"><span>Ћирилица</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Teme"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Iranska_revolucija"><span>Prikaži</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iranska_revolucija&veaction=edit" title="Uredite ovu stranicu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Uredi</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iranska_revolucija&action=edit" title="Uredite izvorni kod ove stranice [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Uredi kod</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iranska_revolucija&action=history" title="Pogledajte prethodne verzije ove stranice [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Historija</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Pomagala"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alatke" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alatke</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Alati</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">premjesti na bočnu traku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Više mogućnosti" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Radnje </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Iranska_revolucija"><span>Prikaži</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iranska_revolucija&veaction=edit" title="Uredite ovu stranicu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Uredi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iranska_revolucija&action=edit" title="Uredite izvorni kod ove stranice [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Uredi kod</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iranska_revolucija&action=history"><span>Historija</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Opšte </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:%C5%A0to_vodi_ovdje/Iranska_revolucija" title="Pogledajte listu svih stranica koje vode ovamo [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Šta vodi ovamo</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Povezane_izmjene/Iranska_revolucija" rel="nofollow" title="Prelistajte nedavne izmjene stranica koje su povezane s ovom [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Povezane izmjene</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Posebne_stranice" title="Pregledajte listu svih posebnih stranica [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Posebne stranice</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iranska_revolucija&oldid=41560883" title="Nabavite trajnu vezu do ove verzije stranice"><span>Trajna veza</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iranska_revolucija&action=info" title="Pronađite više informacija o ovoj stranici"><span>Podaci o stranici</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Citiraj&page=Iranska_revolucija&id=41560883&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Saznajte kako da citirate ovu stranicu"><span>Citiraj stranicu</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Skra%C4%87iva%C4%8D_adresa&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FIranska_revolucija"><span>Skrati URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FIranska_revolucija"><span>Preuzmi QR kod</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Štampanje/izvoz </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Kolekcija&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Iranska+revolucija"><span>Napravi knjigu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:DownloadAsPdf&page=Iranska_revolucija&action=show-download-screen"><span>Preuzmi kao PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iranska_revolucija&printable=yes" title="Odštampajte ovu stranicu [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Odštampaj</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div 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</div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Izvor: Wikipedija</div> </div> <div id="contentSub" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"><div id="mw-content-subtitle" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Mass_demonstration_in_Iran,_date_unknown.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Mass_demonstration_in_Iran%2C_date_unknown.jpg/400px-Mass_demonstration_in_Iran%2C_date_unknown.jpg" decoding="async" width="400" height="273" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Mass_demonstration_in_Iran%2C_date_unknown.jpg/600px-Mass_demonstration_in_Iran%2C_date_unknown.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Mass_demonstration_in_Iran%2C_date_unknown.jpg 2x" data-file-width="766" data-file-height="522" /></a><figcaption>Masovni prosvjedi u <a href="/wiki/Teheran" title="Teheran">Teheranu</a> (<a href="/wiki/1979." class="mw-redirect" title="1979.">1979.</a>)</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Iranska revolucija</b> (takođe poznata kao <b>Islamska revolucija</b>,<sup id="cite_ref-Chamber_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Chamber-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Encarta_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Encarta-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <b><a href="/wiki/Persijski_jezik" class="mw-redirect" title="Persijski jezik">persijski</a>: انقلاب اسلامی</b>) je bila <a href="/wiki/Revolucija" title="Revolucija">revolucija</a> koja je transformisala <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a> iz kraljevine pod vođstvom <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ah_(titula)" title="Šah (titula)">šaha</a> <a href="/wiki/Mohamed_Reza_Pahlavi" class="mw-redirect" title="Mohamed Reza Pahlavi">Mohameda Reze Pahlavija</a>, u <a href="/wiki/Islamska_republika" title="Islamska republika">islamsku republiku</a> pod <a href="/wiki/Ajatolah" title="Ajatolah">ajatolahom</a> <a href="/wiki/Ruholah_Homeini" title="Ruholah Homeini">Homeinijem</a>, vođom revolucije i osnivačem islamske republike.<sup id="cite_ref-Britannica_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Britannica-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Mada neki smatraju da revolucija još traje, može se reći da je otpočela januara 1978. sa prvim velikim protestima,<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a završila se usvajanjem novog <a href="/wiki/Teokratija" class="mw-redirect" title="Teokratija">teokratskog</a> ustava - čime je Homeini postao vrhovni vođa zemlje - decembra 1979. U međuvremenu, <a href="/wiki/Muhamed_Reza_Pahlavi" class="mw-redirect" title="Muhamed Reza Pahlavi">Muhamed Reza Pahlavi</a> je pobegao iz zemlje januara 1979. nakon što su štrajkovi i protesti paralisali zemlju, i 1. februara 1979, ajatolah Homeini se vratio u Teheran da pozdravi nekoliko miliona Iranaca.<sup id="cite_ref-Britannica_Khomeini_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Britannica_Khomeini-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Konačni kraj <a href="/wiki/Dinastija_Pahlavi" class="mw-redirect" title="Dinastija Pahlavi">dinastije Pahlavi</a> se dogodio ubrzo zatim (<a href="/wiki/11._februar" class="mw-redirect" title="11. februar">11. februara</a>) kada je iranska vojska proglasila „neutralnost“ nakon što su gerilske i pobunjeničke snage nadjačale snage verne šahu. Iran je zvanično postao islamska republika <a href="/wiki/1._april" class="mw-redirect" title="1. april">1. aprila</a>, <a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a>. kada su Iranci u velikoj većini podržali tu odluku na referendumu.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Revolucija je bila jedinstvena po iznenađenju koje je proizvela u svetu:<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> nedostajala je većina uobičajenih uzroka revolucije - poraz u ratu, ekonomska kriza, pobuna seljaka, nezadovoljna vojska;<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> došlo je do velikih promena velikom brzinom;<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> zbačen je režim za koji se smatralo da ga čvrsto čuva izdašno finansirana vojska i bezbednosne službe;<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> i stara monarhija je zamenjena islamskom teokratijom. Ishod, islamska republika „pod vođstvom osamdesetogodišnjeg religioznog učenjaka u izgnanstvu“, je bio, kako je to jedan naučnik rekao „ishod koji tek treba objasniti“.<sup id="cite_ref-Benard_1984_18_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Benard_1984_18-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ne tako jedinstvena, ali snažnija je rasprava oko rezultata revolucije. Nazivana je „trećom velikom revolucijom u istoriji“, nakon <a href="/wiki/Francuska_revolucija" title="Francuska revolucija">Francuske</a> i <a href="/wiki/Ruska_revolucija_1917." class="mw-redirect" title="Ruska revolucija 1917.">Boljševičke revolucije</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Za neke ona predstavlja eru heroizma i žrtvovanja, koja je donela ništa manje nego zametak svetske islamske države, „savršeni model blistavog, humanog i božanskog života... za sve ljude na svetu“.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Sa druge strane, neki Iranci vide revoluciju kao vreme kada „smo svi na par godina izgubili razum“<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> i naneta je šteta ekonomiji i svetskom ugledu Irana, od koga zemlja tek treba da se oporavi.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Roy_1994_193_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Roy_1994_193-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Uzroci_revolucije">Uzroci revolucije</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iranska_revolucija&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Uredi odjeljak Uzroci revolucije" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iranska_revolucija&action=edit&section=1" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Uzroci revolucije"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Razlozi zbog kojih je došlo do revolucije, i zbog kojih je ona uzela oblik koji je uzela uključuu šahove akcije, i greške i uspehe različitih političkih struja: </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Šahove_greške"><span id=".C5.A0ahove_gre.C5.A1ke"></span>Šahove greške</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iranska_revolucija&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Uredi odjeljak Šahove greške" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iranska_revolucija&action=edit&section=2" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Šahove greške"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Mohammad_Reza_Pahlavi.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Mohammad_Reza_Pahlavi.png/220px-Mohammad_Reza_Pahlavi.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Mohammad_Reza_Pahlavi.png/330px-Mohammad_Reza_Pahlavi.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/Mohammad_Reza_Pahlavi.png 2x" data-file-width="390" data-file-height="585" /></a><figcaption>Šah Reza Pahlavi</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>Njegova snažna politika <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vesternizacija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vesternizacija (stranica ne postoji)">vesternizacije</a> i bliska identifikacija sa Sjedinjenim Američkim Državama, uprkos tome što je to dovelo do sukoba sa <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0iiti" class="mw-redirect" title="Šiiti">šiitskim</a> muslimanskim identitetom.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Ekstravagancija, korupcija i elitizam (delom stvarni, delom prividni) šahove politike;<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Harney_1998_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Harney_1998-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Šahov neuspeh da kultiviše pobornike u šiitskom religijskom vođstvu da se usprotive Homeinijevoj kampanji protiv njega;<sup id="cite_ref-Arjomand_1998_192_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Arjomand_1998_192-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Fokus vlade na praćenje i suzbijanje <a href="/w/index.php?title=Narodni_mud%C5%BEahedini_Irana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Narodni mudžahedini Irana (stranica ne postoji)">Narodnih mudžahedina Irana</a>, komunističke <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuedh_partija_Irana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tuedh partija Irana (stranica ne postoji)">Tudeh partije Irana</a>, i drugih levičarskih grupa, dok je popularnija religiozna opozicija rasla, organizovala se, i postepeno podrivala autoritet režima;<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Hoveyda_2003_22_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hoveyda_2003_22-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Abrahamian_1982_533-4_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Abrahamian_1982_533-4-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Autokratske tendencije koje su kršile <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ustav_Irana_iz_1906.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ustav Irana iz 1906. (stranica ne postoji)">Ustav Irana iz 1906</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Katouzian_1981_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Katouzian_1981-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> uključujući suzbijanje razlika u mišljenju od strane bezbednosnih službi kao što je <a href="/w/index.php?title=SAVAK&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="SAVAK (stranica ne postoji)">SAVAK</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> i naknadnim umirivanjem koje je odavalo utisak slabosti kada je revolucija dobijala na snazi;<sup id="cite_ref-Harney_1998_65_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Harney_1998_65-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Neuspeh da preterano ambiciozni ekonomski program iz 1974. opravda očekivanja;</li> <li>Antagonizovanje ranije apolitičnih Iranaca, posebno trgovaca i prodavaca, stvaranjem jedinstvene partije (<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rastakiz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rastakiz (stranica ne postoji)">Rastakiz</a></i> partija) sa obaveznim članstvom, i agresivnim mešanjem u politička ekonomska i religiozna pitanja u životima građana;<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Samouvereno zanemarivanje unutrašnjih pitanja, i koncentrisanje na izigravanje svetskog državnika tokom <i>naftnog buma</i>, praćeno gubitkom samopouzdanja i odlučnosti i and a slabljenjem zdravlja od kancera<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> kad je revolucija dobila na snazi;</li> <li>Podcenjivanje snage opozicije - posebno religiozne opozicije - i nesposobnost da se iskoristi bilo <i>politika štapa</i> bilo <i>politika šargarepe</i>. Napori da se zadovolji opozicija su <i>bili premali, i došli prekasno</i><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ali nije sproveden ni koncentrisan protivudar protiv revolucionara.</li> <li>Neuspeh da se pripreme i obuče bezbednosne snage da se izbore sa protestantima i ruljom bez preteranog pribegavanja nasilju<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (korišćena je bojeva municija umesto sredstava za suzbijanje demonstracija),<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>;</li> <li>Personalizovana priroda šahove vlasti, gde je sprečavanje svakog potencijalnog takmaca za presto onemogućavala efikasnu vladu i dovela do razlaza između krune i vojske i političke elite,<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> i konačno do nedostatka podrške režimu od strane prirodnih saveznika kada je ta podrška bila najpotrebnija (hiljade Iranaca iz srednje i više klase su sa svojim novcem napustili Iran kad je revolucija počela).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ideologija_Iranske_revolucije">Ideologija Iranske revolucije</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iranska_revolucija&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Uredi odjeljak Ideologija Iranske revolucije" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iranska_revolucija&action=edit&section=3" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Ideologija Iranske revolucije"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Imam_Khomeini_in_Mehrabad.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Imam_Khomeini_in_Mehrabad.jpg/220px-Imam_Khomeini_in_Mehrabad.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="290" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Imam_Khomeini_in_Mehrabad.jpg/330px-Imam_Khomeini_in_Mehrabad.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Imam_Khomeini_in_Mehrabad.jpg/440px-Imam_Khomeini_in_Mehrabad.jpg 2x" data-file-width="573" data-file-height="755" /></a><figcaption>Dolazak Homeinija u Iran 1979. godine</figcaption></figure> <p>Ideologija Iranske revolucije se može okarakteristai kao <a href="/wiki/Populizam" title="Populizam">populistička</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nacionalizam" title="Nacionalizam">nacionalistička</a> i nadasve šiitsko islamistička. </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r41558719">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 40px}.mw-parser-output .templatequote .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;padding-left:1.6em;margin-top:0}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>Iranska revolucija se izražava u jeziku islama, to je, kao religiozni pokret sa religioznim vođstvom, religiozno formulisana kritika starog poretka, i religiozno izraženi planovi za novi. Muslimanski revolucionari gledaju na rođenje islama kao na svoj model, i vide sebe umešane u borbu protiv paganizma, tlačenja i carstva.</p><div class="templatequotecite">– <cite><a href="/wiki/Bernard_Luis" class="mw-redirect" title="Bernard Luis">Bernard Luis</a>, <sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></cite></div></blockquote> <p>Ako se ostavi po strani tradicionalno klerikalno spokojstvo, ostaje obilje različitih ideoloških interpretacija islama unutar velikog saveza koji je doveo do revolucije 1979. Prve tri islamske struje su bile Homeinijeva, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ali_%C5%A0arijati&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ali Šarijati (stranica ne postoji)">Ali Šarijatijeva</a> islamsko-levičarska ideologija i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mehdi_Bazargan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mehdi Bazargan (stranica ne postoji)">Mehdi Bazarganov</a> liberalno-demokratski islam. Četvrtu struju su predstavljale socijalističke gerilske grupe u svojim islamističkim i sekularnim varijantama, a petu je predstavljao sekularni konstitucionalizam u socijalističkom i nacionalističkom obliku.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Revolucionari su se okupili protiv korupcije, ekstravagancije i autokratske prirode Pahlavijeve vladavine;<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> politike koje su pogodovale bogatima a štetile siromašnima; ekonomska i kulturna dominacija nad Iranom, i njegova eksploatacija od strane nemuslimana - posebno Amerikanaca..<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Demonstranti su uzvikivali parole kao što je <i>Nezavisnost, sloboda i islamska republika</i><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Shariati_hospital_tehran.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Shariati_hospital_tehran.jpg/220px-Shariati_hospital_tehran.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="143" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Shariati_hospital_tehran.jpg/330px-Shariati_hospital_tehran.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Shariati_hospital_tehran.jpg/440px-Shariati_hospital_tehran.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="520" /></a><figcaption>Jedna od glavnih bolnica u <a href="/wiki/Teheran" title="Teheran">Teheranu</a> je dobila ime po poznatom iranskom sociologu, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ali_%C5%A0arijati&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ali Šarijati (stranica ne postoji)">Ali Šarijatiju</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Ideologiji je doprineo i Džala Al-e Ahmad, koji je formulisao ideju <i>Garbzadedži</i>—da zapadna kultura mora biti odbačena i da se protiv nje mora boriti kao protiv kuge ili opijata koji je otuđio muslimane od njihovih korena i identiteta.<sup id="cite_ref-Mackay_1996_215,64-5_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mackay_1996_215,64-5-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ali_%C5%A0arijati&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ali Šarijati (stranica ne postoji)">Ali Šarijati</a> je uticao na mnoge mlade Irance svojom interpretacijom islama kao pravog načina za buđenje potlačenih i oslobođenje <a href="/wiki/Tre%C4%87i_svet" class="mw-redirect" title="Treći svet">trećeg sveta</a> od <a href="/wiki/Kolonijalizam" title="Kolonijalizam">kolonijalizma</a> i <a href="/wiki/Neokolonijalizam" title="Neokolonijalizam">neokolonijalizma</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Međutim, autor koji je u najvećoj meri formulisao ideologiju revolucije je sam njen vođa - Ajatolah Homeini. On je propovedao da je ustanak, a posebno mučeništvo protiv nepravde i tiranije deo šiitskog islama<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, da klerici treba da mobilišu i povedu svoje vernike u akciju, a ne da ih samo savetuju. Uveo je kuranske izraze -- <i>mustazafin</i> ('slab')<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> i <i>mustakbirin</i> ('ponosan i moćan')<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>—umesto marksističkih izraza <i>potlačen</i> i <i>tlačitelj</i><sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Odbacio je uticaj supersila (Sovjetskog Saveza i Sjedinjenih Država) na Iran sloganom <i>ni istočnjak, ni zapadnjak - islamski republikanac</i> (<a href="/wiki/Persijski_jezik" class="mw-redirect" title="Persijski jezik">persijski</a>: نہ شرقی نہ غربی جمہوری اسلامی) </p><p>Ali još bitnije je da je on razvio ideologiju pitanja ko bi treblo da rukovodi islamskom republikom, i u kom obliku vladavine. Homeini je čvrsto verovao da islam zahteva da se princip <i>velajat-e fakih</i> primeni na vladu, to jest da su muslimanima, i svakom drugom, potrebni <i>čuvari</i>, u obliku vladavine ili nadzora od strane vodećih islamskih sudija - poput Homeinija.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ovo je navodno bilo potrebno zato što islam zahteva pokornost samo tradicionalnom islamskom <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0erijat" class="mw-redirect" title="Šerijat">šerijatskom zakonu</a>. Poštovanje ovog zakona navodno ne bi bilo samo verski ispravno, već bi sprečilo siromaštvo, nepravdu i <i>pljačkanje</i> muslimanske zemlje od stranen stranih nevernika. Ali da bi do ovih blagodeti došlo, šerijatski zakon se navodno mora zaštititi od inovacija i devijacija, a zbog ovoga je neophodno da islamski pravnici imaju kontrolu nad vladom.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Uspostavljanje i pokoravanje ovakvoj islamskoj vladi je bilo toliiko važno da je to bio <i>u stvari izraz pokornosti bogu</i> i čak <i>neophodnije od molitve i posta</i> za islam, jer bez toga pravi islam ne bi preživeo. Ovo je bio univerzalni princip, koji se nije odnosio samo na Iran. Celom svetu je bila potrebna, i zasluživao je pravednu vladavinu, to jest islamsku vladavinu, i Homeini je <i>smatrao izvoz islamske revolucije za imperativ</i><sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Međutim, kada je u pitanju <i>izvoz revolucije</i>, on je rekao: to <i>ne znači mešanje u pitanja drugih zemalja</i><sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, već <i>odgovaranje na njihova pitanja o poznavanju boga</i><sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Ova revolucionarna vizija teokratske vladavine je bila u oštroj suprotnosti sa tihim šiitizmom koji je pozivao na povlačenje iz političkog života, ili barem vlasti, do povratka <a href="/wiki/Mahdi" title="Mahdi">Mahdija</a><sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Nije potrebno ni istaći da je ovakva vizija bila u suprotnosti i sa planovima i nadanjima iranskih demokratskih sekularista i levičara. U isto vreme, Homeini je znao da je široka revolucionarna baza neophodna i ohrabrivao je ove snage da se ujedine sa njegovim pristalicama kako bi zbacili šaha.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Izvori">Izvori</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iranska_revolucija&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Uredi odjeljak Izvori" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iranska_revolucija&action=edit&section=4" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Izvori"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r41556849">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Chamber-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Chamber_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iranchamber.com/history/islamic_revolution/islamic_revolution.php">Islamic Revolution</a>, Iran Chamber.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Encarta-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Encarta_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761588431/Islamic_Revolution_of_Iran.html">Islamic Revolution of Iran</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091028082940/http://encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761588431/Islamic_Revolution_of_Iran.html">Arhivirano</a> 2009-10-28 na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine-u</a>, MS Encarta.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.internews.org/visavis/BTVPagesTXT/Theislamicrevolution.html">The Islamic Revolution</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090227000031/http://internews.org/visavis/BTVPagesTXT/Theislamicrevolution.html">Arhivirano</a> 2009-02-27 na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine-u</a>, Internews.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Britannica-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Britannica_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/eb/article-32981">Encyclopædia Britannica</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fsmitha.com/h2/ch29ir.html">The Iranian Revolution</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Britannica_Khomeini-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Britannica_Khomeini_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britanniaca.com/eb/article-9045329">Ruhollah Khomeini</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071008024623/http://www.britanniaca.com/eb/article-9045329">Arhivirano</a> 2007-10-08 na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine-u</a>, Encyclopedia Britannica.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.britannica.com/ebi/article-202892">Iran Islamic Republic</a>, Encyclopedia Britannica.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Suni pres, Amuzegar, „Dinamika Iranske revolucije“, (1991), str. 4, 9-12</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Arjomand, <i>Turban</i> (1988), p. 191.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Suni pres, Amuzegar, Jahangir, „Dinamika Iranske revolucije“, str. 10</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Harni, „Sveštenik“ (<a href="/wiki/Engleski_jezik" title="Engleski jezik">engl.</a> <i><span lang="en">Harney, „Priest“</span></i>) (1998), str. 2</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Abrahamski Iran (1982), str. 496</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Benard_1984_18-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Benard_1984_18_13-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Benard, „Božija vlada“ (<a href="/wiki/Engleski_jezik" title="Engleski jezik">engl.</a> <i><span lang="en">Benard, „The Government of God“</span></i>) (1984), str. 18.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Marvin Zonis quoted in Wright, <i>Sacred Rage</i> 1996, p.61</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Iranski predsednik Mahmud Ahmadinedžad, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.memritv.org/Transcript.asp?P1=1288">„Čim Iran postigne naprednu tehnologiju, imaće kapacitet da postane nepobediva svetska sila“</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061020034235/http://www.memritv.org/Transcript.asp?P1=1288">Arhivirano</a> 2006-10-20 na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine-u</a>, 28. septembar 2006 klip br. 1288.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Širli, „Znaj svog neprijatelja“ (1997), str. 98, 104, 195.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Njujork dejli njuz, 3. januar 2007, „Kako 2007. godinu učiniti Ahmadinedžadovom poslednjom na vlasti“, Majkl Rubin (<a href="/wiki/Engleski_jezik" title="Engleski jezik">engl.</a> <i><span lang="en">Michael Rubin, „How to make ’07 Ahmadinejad’s last year in power“</span></i>).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Roy_1994_193-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Roy_1994_193_18-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Roj, „Pad političkog islama“ (<a href="/wiki/Engleski_jezik" title="Engleski jezik">engl.</a> <i><span lang="en">Roy, „Failure of Political Islam“</span></i>) (1994), str. 193.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Makej, „Iranci“ (<a href="/wiki/Engleski_jezik" title="Engleski jezik">engl.</a> <i><span lang="en">Mackay, „Iranians“</span></i>) (1998), str. 259, 261.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Mackay, <i>Iranians</i> (1998), pp. 236, 260.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Harney_1998-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Harney_1998_21-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Harney, <i>The Priest</i> (1998), pp. 37, 47, 67, 128, 155, 167.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Arjomand_1998_192-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Arjomand_1998_192_22-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Arjomand <i>Turban</i> (1998), p. 192.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Moin, <i>Khomeini</i> (2000), p. 178.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hoveyda_2003_22-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Hoveyda_2003_22_24-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Hoveyda <i>Shah</i> (2003) p. 22.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Abrahamian_1982_533-4-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Abrahamian_1982_533-4_25-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Abrahamian, <i>Iran</i> (1982), pp. 533–4.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Mackay, <i>Iranians</i> (1998), p. 219.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Katouzian_1981-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Katouzian_1981_27-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Katouzian (1981), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.com/dp/0814745784">The Political Economy of Modern Iran</a>: Despotism and Pseudo-Modernism, 1926–1979.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Kapuscinski, <i>Shah of Shahs</i> (1985).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Harney_1998_65-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Harney_1998_65_29-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Harney, <i>The Priest</i> (1998), p. 65.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-30">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Abrahamian, <i>Iran Between Two Revolutions</i> (1982) pp. 442–6.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-31">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Moin, <i>Khomeini</i> (2000), p. 188.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-32">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Graham, <i>Iran</i> (1980) p. 231.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-33">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Graham, <i>Iran</i> (1980) p. 228.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-34">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Harney, <i>The Priest</i> (1998).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-35">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Arjomand, <i>Turban</i> (1998), pp. 189–90.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-36">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nybooks.com/articles/4557">Islamska revolucija</a>, Bernard Luis.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-37">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://web.mit.edu/ISG/iaqfall04mahdavi.htm">Iran Analysis Quarterly Volume 1 No</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210914113149/http://web.mit.edu/ISG/iaqfall04mahdavi.htm">Arhivirano</a> 2021-09-14 na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine-u</a>, Pristupljeno 31. 3. 2013.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-38">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Abrahamian <i>Iran</i>, (1982) p.478-9</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-39">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Graham, <i>Iran</i> (1980), p.233-4</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-40">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://redalyc.uaemex.mx/redalyc/pdf/111/11101106.pdf">Islamism and education in modern Iran, with special reference to gendered social interactions and relationships</a>, H Godazgar:498.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Mackay_1996_215,64-5-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Mackay_1996_215,64-5_41-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Mackay, <i>Iranians</i> (1996) pp. 215, 264–5.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-42">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Keddie, <i>Modern Iran</i>, (2003) p.201-7</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-43">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/books/first/w/wright-revolution.html?_r=1">The Last Great Revolution Turmoil and Transformation in Iran</a>, by Robin WRIGHT.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-44">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">from Q4:75</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-45">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Q16:22-23</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-46">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Dabashi, <i>Theology of Discontent</i> (1993)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-47">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Dabashi, <i>Theology of Discontent</i> (1993), p.419, 443</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-48">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Khomeini; Algar, <i>Islam and Revolution,</i> p.52, 54, 80</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-49">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://almashriq.hiof.no/lebanon/300/320/324/324.2/hizballah/warn2/shiism.html#khomeinism">Staying the Course: the "Lebanonization" of Hizbullah - Lebanon - Al Mashriq</a>, Pristupljeno 31. 3. 2013.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-50">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>صدور انقلاب به معناي دخالت در شئون مردم كشورهاي ديگر نيست.</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-51">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>بلكه به معناي پاسخ دادن به سؤالهاي فكري بشر تشنه معارف الهي است</i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-52">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www2.irna.ir/occasion/13day84/index.htm">پيام امام (ره) به گورباچف</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120415032638/http://www2.irna.ir/occasion/13day84/index.htm">Arhivirano</a> 2012-04-15 na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine-u</a>, Pristupljeno 31. 3. 2013.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-53">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Abrahamian, <i>Iran</i>, (1983), p.15,16</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-54">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Abrahamian, <i>Iran</i>, (1983), p.478,479, 524</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><style 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šablonu:Iranska historija"><abbr title="Razgovarajte o šablonu" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">r</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-uredi"><a class="external text" href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Iranska_historija&action=edit"><abbr title="Uredite šablon" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">u</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Iranska_historija" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Historija_Irana" title="Historija Irana">Iranska historija</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Prahistorija" title="Prahistorija">Prahistorija</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:15%"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Neiranske arh. kulture</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ka%C5%A1afrudska_kultura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kašafrudska kultura (stranica ne postoji)">Kašafrudska kultura</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(o. 800.000. pne.)</small> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Crvenokerami%C4%8Dka_kultura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Crvenokeramička kultura (stranica ne postoji)">Crvenokeramička kultura</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(o. 6000. pne.)</small> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sivokerami%C4%8Dka_kultura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sivokeramička kultura (stranica ne postoji)">Sivokeramička kultura</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(o. 5200. pne.)</small> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zajanderudska_kultura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zajanderudska kultura (stranica ne postoji)">Zajanderudska kultura</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(o. 4000. pne.)</small> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kursko-araksanska_kultura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kursko-araksanska kultura (stranica ne postoji)">Kursko‑araksanska kultura</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(3400. – 2000. pne.)</small> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C5%BEiroftska_kultura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Džiroftska kultura (stranica ne postoji)">Džiroftska kultura</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(3200. – 2100. pne.)</small> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Moganska_kultura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Moganska kultura (stranica ne postoji)">Moganska kultura</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(o. 1000. pne.)</small></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:15%"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Pra(indo)iranske arh. kulture</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Poltavkanska_kultura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Poltavkanska kultura (stranica ne postoji)">Poltavkanska kultura</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(2700. – 2100. pne.)</small> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aba%C5%A1evska_kultura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abaševska kultura (stranica ne postoji)">Abaševska kultura</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(2500. – 1900. pne.)</small> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Srubna_kultura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Srubna kultura (stranica ne postoji)">Srubna kultura</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(2000. – 1100. pne.)</small> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sinta%C5%A1tska_kultura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sintaštska kultura (stranica ne postoji)">Sintaštska kultura</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(2100. – 1800. pne.)</small> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Andronovska_kultura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andronovska kultura (stranica ne postoji)">Andronovska kultura</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(2200. – 1000. pne.)</small> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Baktrijsko-margijanski_arheolo%C5%A1ki_kompleks&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baktrijsko-margijanski arheološki kompleks (stranica ne postoji)">Baktrijsko‑margijanski arheološki kompleks</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(2300. – 1700. pne.)</small> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ja%C5%A1ka_kultura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jaška kultura (stranica ne postoji)">Jaška kultura</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1500. – 1100. pne.)</small></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Stari_vijek" title="Stari vijek">Stari vijek</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:15%"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Prediranske civilizacije</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Proto-elamski_period" title="Proto-elamski period">Proto‑Elam</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(3200. – 2700. pne.)</small> • <a href="/wiki/Elam" title="Elam">Elam</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(2700. – 539. pne.)</small> • <a href="/wiki/Gutejci" title="Gutejci">Gutija</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(2400. – 2000. pne.)</small> • <a href="/wiki/Lulubi" title="Lulubi">Lulubija</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(2400. – 650. pne.)</small> • <a href="/wiki/Mitani" title="Mitani">Mitanija</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1600. – 1200. pne.)</small> • <a href="/wiki/Kasiti" title="Kasiti">Kasitija</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1600. – 1150. pne.)</small> • <a href="/wiki/Manejci" title="Manejci">Maneja</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(850. – 609. pne.)</small> • <a href="/wiki/Urartu" title="Urartu">Urartu</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(860. – 590. pne.)</small></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:15%"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Drevne iranske monarhije</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Medijska_Monarhija" title="Medijska Monarhija">Medijska Monarhija</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(728. – 550. pne.)</small> • <a href="/wiki/Ahemenidska_Monarhija" title="Ahemenidska Monarhija">Ahemenidska Monarhija</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(550. – 330. pne.)</small> • <a href="/wiki/Seleukidska_Monarhija" title="Seleukidska Monarhija">Seleukidska Monarhija</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(312. – 247. pne.)</small> • <a href="/wiki/Partska_Monarhija" title="Partska Monarhija">Partska Monarhija</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(247. pne. – 224.)</small> • <a href="/wiki/Sasanidska_Monarhija" title="Sasanidska Monarhija">Sasanidska Monarhija</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(224. – 651.)</small></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:15%"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Marginalne monarhije</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Atropatena" title="Atropatena">Atropatena</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(323. pne. – 200.)</small> • <a href="/wiki/Gr%C4%8Dko-baktrijsko_Kraljevstvo" title="Grčko-baktrijsko Kraljevstvo">Grčko‑baktrijska Monarhija</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(256. – 125. pne.)</small> • <a href="/wiki/Indo-partsko_Kraljevstvo" title="Indo-partsko Kraljevstvo">Indo‑partska Monarhija</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(12. pne. – 100.)</small> • <a href="/wiki/Ku%C5%A1anska_Monarhija" title="Kušanska Monarhija">Kušanska Monarhija</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(30. – 375.)</small> • <a href="/wiki/Bijeli_Huni" title="Bijeli Huni">Hefthaliti</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(408. – 670.)</small></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Srednji_vijek" title="Srednji vijek">Srednji vijek</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:15%"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Doba arapskih kalifata</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Ra%C5%A1idunski_Kalifat" title="Rašidunski Kalifat">Rašidunski Kalifat</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(651. – 661.)</small> • <a href="/wiki/Omejadi" class="mw-redirect" title="Omejadi">Omejadski Kalifat</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(661. – 750.)</small> • <a href="/wiki/Abasidi" class="mw-redirect" title="Abasidi">Abasidski Kalifat</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(750. – 821.)</small></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:15%"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Iranske islamske monarhije</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Tahiridska_Monarhija" title="Tahiridska Monarhija">Tahiridska Monarhija</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(821. – 873.)</small> • <a href="/wiki/Safaridska_Monarhija" title="Safaridska Monarhija">Safaridska Monarhija</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(861. – 1003.)</small> • <a href="/wiki/Samanidska_Monarhija" title="Samanidska Monarhija">Samanidska Monarhija</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(819. – 999.)</small> • <a href="/wiki/Bujidska_Monarhija" title="Bujidska Monarhija">Bujidska Monarhija</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(934. – 1055.)</small> • <a href="/wiki/Gaznavidska_Monarhija" title="Gaznavidska Monarhija">Gaznavidska Monarhija</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(963. – 1187.)</small> • <a href="/wiki/Guridska_Monarhija" title="Guridska Monarhija">Guridska Monarhija</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1148. – 1215.)</small> • <a href="/wiki/Seld%C5%BEu%C4%8Dka_Monarhija" title="Seldžučka Monarhija">Seldžučka Monarhija</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1037. – 1194.)</small> • <a href="/wiki/Horezmijska_Monarhija" title="Horezmijska Monarhija">Horezmijska Monarhija</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1077. – 1231.)</small></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:15%"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Lokalne iranske dinastije</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dabujidi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dabujidi (stranica ne postoji)">Dabujidi</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(642. – 760.)</small> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bavandidi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bavandidi (stranica ne postoji)">Bavandidi</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(665. – 1349.)</small> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zajdidi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zajdidi (stranica ne postoji)">Zajdidi</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(864. – 928.)</small> • <a href="/wiki/Sad%C5%BEidi" title="Sadžidi">Sadžidi</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(890. – 929.)</small> • <a href="/wiki/Zijaridi" title="Zijaridi">Zijaridi</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(928. – 1043.)</small> • <a href="/wiki/Salaridi" title="Salaridi">Salaridi</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(941. – 1062.)</small></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:15%"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Iransko-mongolske monarhije</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Ilhanidska_Monarhija" title="Ilhanidska Monarhija">Ilhanidska Monarhija</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1256. – 1335.)</small> • <a href="/wiki/Timuridska_Monarhija" title="Timuridska Monarhija">Timuridska Monarhija</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1370. – 1507.)</small></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:15%"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Iranske i turkijske dinastije</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kartidi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kartidi (stranica ne postoji)">Kartidi</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1231. – 1389.)</small> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Muzafaridi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muzafaridi (stranica ne postoji)">Muzafaridi</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1314. – 1393.)</small> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Cupanidi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Čupanidi (stranica ne postoji)">Čupanidi</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1337. – 1357.)</small> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C5%BEalajeridi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Džalajeridi (stranica ne postoji)">Džalajeridi</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1339. – 1432.)</small> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kara-Kojunlu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kara-Kojunlu (stranica ne postoji)">Kara-Kojunlu</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1375. – 1468.)</small> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ak-Kojunlu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ak-Kojunlu (stranica ne postoji)">Ak-Kojunlu</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1378. – 1501.)</small></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Novi_vijek" title="Novi vijek">Novi vijek</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:15%"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Rani novi vijek</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Safavidska_Monarhija" title="Safavidska Monarhija">Safavidska Monarhija</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1501. – 1736.)</small> • <a href="/wiki/Hotakijska_Monarhija" title="Hotakijska Monarhija">Hotakijska Monarhija</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1709. – 1738.)</small> • <a href="/wiki/Af%C5%A1aridska_Monarhija" title="Afšaridska Monarhija">Afšaridska Monarhija</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1736. – 1796.)</small></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:15%"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Kasni novi vijek</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Zandijska_Monarhija" title="Zandijska Monarhija">Zandijska Monarhija</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1750. – 1794.)</small> • <a href="/wiki/Kad%C5%BEarska_Monarhija" title="Kadžarska Monarhija">Kadžarska Monarhija</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1785. – 1925.)</small> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iranska_ustavna_revolucija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iranska ustavna revolucija (stranica ne postoji)">Iranska ustavna revolucija</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1905. – 1911.)</small></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Najnovije_doba" title="Najnovije doba">Najnovije doba</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:15%"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Doba monarhije</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Pahlavi_(dinastija)" title="Pahlavi (dinastija)">Pahlavijska dinastija</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1925. – 1979.)</small> • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Iranska revolucija</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1978. – 1979.)</small></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:15%"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Doba republike</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iranska_privremena_vlada&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iranska privremena vlada (stranica ne postoji)">Iranska privremena vlada</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1979.)</small> • <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Islamska Republika Iran</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1978. – danas)</small></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Iran%27s_historical_extends_and_capitals_(Cro).PNG" class="mw-file-description" title="Kronološko-geografsko rasprostiranje Irana"><img alt="Kronološko-geografsko rasprostiranje Irana" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Iran%27s_historical_extends_and_capitals_%28Cro%29.PNG/55px-Iran%27s_historical_extends_and_capitals_%28Cro%29.PNG" decoding="async" width="55" height="41" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Iran%27s_historical_extends_and_capitals_%28Cro%29.PNG/83px-Iran%27s_historical_extends_and_capitals_%28Cro%29.PNG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Iran%27s_historical_extends_and_capitals_%28Cro%29.PNG/110px-Iran%27s_historical_extends_and_capitals_%28Cro%29.PNG 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Kronološko-geografsko rasprostiranje Irana</figcaption></figure></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background: #ddddff;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Historija po temama</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iranska_diplomatska_historija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iranska diplomatska historija (stranica ne postoji)">Diplomacija</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iranska_ekonomska_historija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iranska ekonomska historija (stranica ne postoji)">Ekonomija</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iranska_heraldika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iranska heraldika (stranica ne postoji)">Grbovi</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iranska_knji%C5%BEevna_historija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iranska književna historija (stranica ne postoji)">Književnost</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iranska_numizmatika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iranska numizmatika (stranica ne postoji)">Novac</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iranska_faleristika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iranska faleristika (stranica ne postoji)">Odlikovanja</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iranska_sfragistika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iranska sfragistika (stranica ne postoji)">Pečati</a> • <a href="/wiki/Potresi_u_Iranu" title="Potresi u Iranu">Potresi</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iranska_pravna_historija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iranska pravna historija (stranica ne postoji)">Pravo</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iranska_sportska_historija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iranska sportska historija (stranica ne postoji)">Sport</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iranska_vojna_historija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iranska vojna historija (stranica ne postoji)">Vojska</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Iranska_veksilologija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iranska veksilologija (stranica ne postoji)">Zastave</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background: #ddddff;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Srodni članci</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arheologija_u_Iranu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arheologija u Iranu (stranica ne postoji)">Arheologija</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Historiografija_Irana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Historiografija Irana (stranica ne postoji)">Historiografija</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kronologija_Irana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kronologija Irana (stranica ne postoji)">Kronologija</a> • <a href="/wiki/Geografija_Irana#Kartografija_Irana" title="Geografija Irana">Kartografija</a> • <a href="/wiki/Iranski_narodi" title="Iranski narodi">Iranski narodi</a> (<a href="/wiki/Drevni_iranski_narodi" title="Drevni iranski narodi">drevni</a>) • <a href="/wiki/Veliki_Iran" title="Veliki Iran">Iranski kulturni kontinent</a> • <a href="/wiki/Terminologija_Irana_i_Perzije" title="Terminologija Irana i Perzije">Terminologija Irana i Perzije</a> • <a href="/wiki/Popis_historijskih_iranskih_glavnih_gradova" class="mw-redirect" title="Popis historijskih iranskih glavnih gradova">Popis historijskih prijestolnica</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Popis_iranskih_vladara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Popis iranskih vladara (stranica ne postoji)">Popis vladara</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r41348688"></div><div role="navigation" 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Države"><img alt="Sjedinjene Američke Države" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ameri%C4%8Dko-iranski_odnosi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Američko-iranski odnosi (stranica ne postoji)">Američko-iranski odnosi</a> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran"><img alt="Iran" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/22px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/33px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Flag_of_Iran.svg/44px-Flag_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="630" data-file-height="360" /></a></span></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ambasade" class="mw-redirect" title="Ambasade">Ambasade</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:8%"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Neaktivne</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ameri%C4%8Dka_ambasada_u_Teheranu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Američka ambasada u Teheranu (stranica ne postoji)">Američka ambasada u Teheranu</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1951–1979)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iranska_ambasada_u_Washingtonu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iranska ambasada u Washingtonu (stranica ne postoji)">Iranska ambasada u Washingtonu</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1934–1980)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:8%"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Posredničke</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0vicarska_ambasada_u_Teheranu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Švicarska ambasada u Teheranu (stranica ne postoji)">Švicarska ambasada u Teheranu</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1979–<i>2024</i>)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pakistanska_ambasada_u_Washingtonu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pakistanska ambasada u Washingtonu (stranica ne postoji)">Pakistanska ambasada u Washingtonu</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1980–<i>2024</i>)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="4" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_State.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Pečat američkog Državnog sekretarijata"><img alt="Pečat američkog Državnog sekretarijata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_State.svg/60px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_State.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_State.svg/90px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_State.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_State.svg/120px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Department_of_State.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><br /><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Emblem_of_Iran.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Grb Irana"><img alt="Grb Irana" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Emblem_of_Iran.svg/60px-Emblem_of_Iran.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="59" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Emblem_of_Iran.svg/90px-Emblem_of_Iran.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Emblem_of_Iran.svg/120px-Emblem_of_Iran.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="492" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ambasador" title="Ambasador">Ambasadori</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:8%"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Američki</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_Harris_Jessup&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henry Harris Jessup (stranica ne postoji)">H. H. Jessup</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1883)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samuel_Greene_Wheeler_Benjamin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samuel Greene Wheeler Benjamin (stranica ne postoji)">S. G. W. Benjamin</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1883–1885)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bayless_W._Hanna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bayless W. Hanna (stranica ne postoji)">B. W. Hanna</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1885–1886)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_Hampden_Winston&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frederick Hampden Winston (stranica ne postoji)">F. H. Winston</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1886)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edward_Spencer_Pratt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Edward Spencer Pratt (stranica ne postoji)">E. S. Pratt</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1886–1891)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Truxtun_Beale&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Truxtun Beale (stranica ne postoji)">T. Beale</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1891–1892)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Watson_Robertson_Sperry&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Watson Robertson Sperry (stranica ne postoji)">W. R. Sperry</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1893)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alexander_McDonald&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alexander McDonald (stranica ne postoji)">A. McDonald</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1893–1897)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arthur_Sherburne_Hardy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arthur Sherburne Hardy (stranica ne postoji)">A. S. Hardy</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1897–1899)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Paine_Lord&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Paine Lord (stranica ne postoji)">W. P. Lord</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1899)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Herbert_Wolcott_Bowen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Herbert Wolcott Bowen (stranica ne postoji)">H. W. Bowen</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1899–1901)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lloyd_Carpenter_Griscom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lloyd Carpenter Griscom (stranica ne postoji)">L. C. Griscom</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1901–1902)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richmond_Pearson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Richmond Pearson (stranica ne postoji)">R. Pearson</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1903–1907)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Brinkerhoff_Jackson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Brinkerhoff Jackson (stranica ne postoji)">J. B. Jackson</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1907–1909)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Wells_Russell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles Wells Russell (stranica ne postoji)">C. W. Russell</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1910–1914)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Lawrence_Caldwell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Lawrence Caldwell (stranica ne postoji)">J. L. Caldwell</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1914–1921)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_Saul_Kornfeld&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph Saul Kornfeld (stranica ne postoji)">J. S. Kornfeld</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1922–1924)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hoffman_Philip&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hoffman Philip (stranica ne postoji)">H. Philip</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1926–1928)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Calmer_Hart&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles Calmer Hart (stranica ne postoji)">C. C. Hart</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1930–1933)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Harrison_Hornibrook&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Harrison Hornibrook (stranica ne postoji)">W. H. Hornibrook</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1934–1936)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cornelius_Van_Hemert_Engert&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cornelius Van Hemert Engert (stranica ne postoji)">C. V. H. Engert</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1937–1940)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis_Goethe_Dreyfus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Louis Goethe Dreyfus (stranica ne postoji)">L. G. Dreyfus</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1940–1943)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leland_Burnette_Morris&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leland Burnette Morris (stranica ne postoji)">L. B. Morris</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1944–1945)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wallace_Smith_Murray&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wallace Smith Murray (stranica ne postoji)">W. S. Murray</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1945–1946)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Venable_Allen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="George Venable Allen (stranica ne postoji)">G. V. Allen</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1946–1948)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Cooper_Wiley&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Cooper Wiley (stranica ne postoji)">J. C. Wiley</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1948–1950)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_Francis_Grady&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henry Francis Grady (stranica ne postoji)">H. F. Grady</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1950–1951)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Loy_Wesley_Henderson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Loy Wesley Henderson (stranica ne postoji)">L. W. Henderson</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1951–1954)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Julius_Cecil_Holmes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Julius Cecil Holmes (stranica ne postoji)">J. C. Holmes</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1955)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Selden_Chapin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Selden Chapin (stranica ne postoji)">S. Chapin</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1955–1958)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edward_Thompson_Wailes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Edward Thompson Wailes (stranica ne postoji)">E. T. Wailes</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1958–1961)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Julius_Cecil_Holmes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Julius Cecil Holmes (stranica ne postoji)">J. C. Holmes</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1961–1965)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Armin_Henry_Meyer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Armin Henry Meyer (stranica ne postoji)">A. H. Meyer</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1965–1969)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Douglas_MacArthur_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Douglas MacArthur II (stranica ne postoji)">D. MacArthur II</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1969–1972)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_Simpson_Farland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph Simpson Farland (stranica ne postoji)">J. S. Farland</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1972–1973)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_McGarrah_Helms&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard McGarrah Helms (stranica ne postoji)">R. M. Helms</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1973–1977)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Healy_Sullivan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Healy Sullivan (stranica ne postoji)">W. H. Sullivan</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1977–1979)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Walter_Leon_Cutler&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Walter Leon Cutler (stranica ne postoji)">W. L. Cutler</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1979)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lowell_Bruce_Laingen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lowell Bruce Laingen (stranica ne postoji)">L. B. Laingen</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1979)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:8%"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Iranski</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Husein-Koli_Nuri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Husein-Koli Nuri (stranica ne postoji)">H.-K. Nuri</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1886–1887)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ali-Naki_Han&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ali-Naki Han (stranica ne postoji)">A.-N. Han</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1887–1900)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isak_Mofahamod-Dovle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isak Mofahamod-Dovle (stranica ne postoji)">I. Mofahamod-Dovle</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1900–1904)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Morteza_Mumtaz-Malik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Morteza Mumtaz-Malik (stranica ne postoji)">M. Mumtaz-Malik</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1904–1910)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ali-Koli_Nabil-Dovle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ali-Koli Nabil-Dovle (stranica ne postoji)">A.-K. Nabil-Dovle</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1910–1914)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amir-Toman_Mehdi_Karagozlu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amir-Toman Mehdi Karagozlu (stranica ne postoji)">A.-T. M. Karagozlu</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1914–1918)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ali-Koli_Nabil-Dovle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ali-Koli Nabil-Dovle (stranica ne postoji)">A.-K. Nabil-Dovle</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1918–1919)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdul-Ali_Sadik-Saltane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abdul-Ali Sadik-Saltane (stranica ne postoji)">A.-A. Sadik-Saltane</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1919–1921)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Husein_Alai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Husein Alai (stranica ne postoji)">H. Alai</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1921–1926)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fatholah_Nuri-Isfandijari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fatholah Nuri-Isfandijari (stranica ne postoji)">F. Nuri-Isfandijari</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1926)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mirza-Davud_Meftah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mirza-Davud Meftah (stranica ne postoji)">M.-D. Meftah</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1926–1931)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jadolah_Azodi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jadolah Azodi (stranica ne postoji)">J. Azodi</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1931–1933)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kafar_D%C5%BEalal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kafar Džalal (stranica ne postoji)">K. Džalal</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1933–1936)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Husein_Kods&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Husein Kods (stranica ne postoji)">H. Kods</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1936–1939)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ali-Akbar_Daftari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ali-Akbar Daftari (stranica ne postoji)">A.-A. Daftari</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1939–1940)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muhamed_Had%C5%BEeb-Davalu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muhamed Hadžeb-Davalu (stranica ne postoji)">M. Hadžeb-Davalu</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1940)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muhamed_%C5%A0ajeste&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muhamed Šajeste (stranica ne postoji)">M. Šajeste</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1940–1945)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Husein_Ala&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Husein Ala (stranica ne postoji)">H. Ala</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1945–1950)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nasrolah_Entezam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nasrolah Entezam (stranica ne postoji)">N. Entezam</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1950–1952)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alah-Jar_Sale&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alah-Jar Sale (stranica ne postoji)">A.-J. Sale</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1952–1953)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abas_Aram&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abas Aram (stranica ne postoji)">A. Aram</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1953)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nasrolah_Entezam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nasrolah Entezam (stranica ne postoji)">N. Entezam</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1953–1956)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ali_Amini&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ali Amini (stranica ne postoji)">A. Amini</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1956–1958)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ali-Koli_Ardalan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ali-Koli Ardalan (stranica ne postoji)">A.-K. Ardalan</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1958–1960)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arde%C5%A1ir_Zahedi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ardešir Zahedi (stranica ne postoji)">A. Zahedi</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1960–1962)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Husein_Kods-Nahai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Husein Kods-Nahai (stranica ne postoji)">H. Kods-Nahai</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1962–1963)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mahmud_Forugi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mahmud Forugi (stranica ne postoji)">M. Foruki</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1963–1965)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hosrov_Hosrovani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hosrov Hosrovani (stranica ne postoji)">H. Hosrovani</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1965–1967)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hu%C5%A1ang_Ansari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hušang Ansari (stranica ne postoji)">H. Ansari</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1967–1969)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amir-Aslan_Af%C5%A1ar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amir-Aslan Afšar (stranica ne postoji)">A.-A. Afšar</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1969–1973)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arde%C5%A1ir_Zahedi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ardešir Zahedi (stranica ne postoji)">A. Zahedi</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1973–1979)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mehdi_Haeri_Jazdi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mehdi Haeri Jazdi (stranica ne postoji)">M. H. Jazdi</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1979–1980)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Historija</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:8%"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Politička</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abadanska_kriza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abadanska kriza (stranica ne postoji)">Abadanska kriza</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1951–1953)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iranski_dr%C5%BEavni_udar_1953.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iranski državni udar 1953. (stranica ne postoji)">Iranski državni udar</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1953)</small></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Iranska revolucija</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1978–1979)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iranska_tala%C4%8Dka_kriza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iranska talačka kriza (stranica ne postoji)">Iranska talačka kriza</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1979–1981)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oktobarsko_iznena%C4%91enje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oktobarsko iznenađenje (stranica ne postoji)">Oktobarsko iznenađenje</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1980)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iran-Kontra_afera" title="Iran-Kontra afera">Afera Iran-Kontra</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1985–1987)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ured_za_iranske_poslove&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ured za iranske poslove (stranica ne postoji)">Ured za iranske poslove</a> (DoS) <small style="color:#696969;">(2006–<i>2024</i>)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Direktorat_za_Iran&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Direktorat za Iran (stranica ne postoji)">Pentagonov direktorat za Iran</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(2006–<i>2024</i>)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:8%"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Vojna</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perzijski_koridor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perzijski koridor (stranica ne postoji)">Perzijski koridor</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1941–1945)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komanda_Perzijskog_zaljeva&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Komanda Perzijskog zaljeva (stranica ne postoji)">Komanda Perzijskog zaljeva</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1942–1945)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Projekt_Mra%C4%8Dni_gen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Projekt Mračni gen (stranica ne postoji)">Projekt <i>Mračni gen</i></a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1960–1979)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operacija_Delaware_(Iran)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operacija Delaware (Iran) (stranica ne postoji)">Operacija <i>Delaware</i></a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1964)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operacija_Orlova_kand%C5%BEa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operacija Orlova kandža (stranica ne postoji)">Operacija <i>Orlova kandža</i></a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1980)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operacija_Nu%C5%BEe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operacija Nuže (stranica ne postoji)">Operacija <i>Nuže</i></a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1980)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operacija_Vjerodostojan_sport&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operacija Vjerodostojan sport (stranica ne postoji)">Operacija <i>Vjerodostojan sport</i></a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1980)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ameri%C4%8Dka_pomo%C4%87_Iraku_tokom_Iransko-ira%C4%8Dkog_rata&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Američka pomoć Iraku tokom Iransko-iračkog rata (stranica ne postoji)">Američka pomoć Iraku</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1980–1988)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operacija_Otporan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operacija Otporan (stranica ne postoji)">Operacija <i>Otporan</i></a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1983)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operacija_Iskrena_namjera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operacija Iskrena namjera (stranica ne postoji)">Operacija <i>Iskrena namjera</i></a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1987–1988)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operacija_Glavna_prigoda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operacija Glavna prigoda (stranica ne postoji)">Operacija <i>Glavna prigoda</i></a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1987–1989)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operacija_%C5%BDeljni_gle%C4%8Der&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operacija Željni glečer (stranica ne postoji)">Operacija <i>Željni glečer</i></a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1987–1988)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operacija_Spretan_strijelac&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operacija Spretan strijelac (stranica ne postoji)">Operacija <i>Spretan strijelac</i></a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1987)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operacija_Bogomoljka" title="Operacija Bogomoljka">Operacija <i>Bogomoljka</i></a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1988)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iran_Air_let_655" title="Iran Air let 655"><i>Iran Air</i> let 655</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1988)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Operacija_Merlin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operacija Merlin (stranica ne postoji)">Operacija <i>Merlin</i></a> <small style="color:#696969;">(2000)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bitka_za_Herat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bitka za Herat (stranica ne postoji)">Bitka za Herat</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(2001)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Millennium_Challenge_2002&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Millennium Challenge 2002 (stranica ne postoji)">Operacija <i>Milenijski izazov</i></a> <small style="color:#696969;">(2002)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Napad_na_iranski_konzulat_u_Arbilu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Napad na iranski konzulat u Arbilu (stranica ne postoji)">Napad na iranski konzulat u Arbilu</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(2007)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Otmica_D%C5%BEalala_%C5%A0arafija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Otmica Džalala Šarafija (stranica ne postoji)">Otmica Džalala Šarafija</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(2007)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ameri%C4%8Dko-iranski_pomorski_spor_2008.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Američko-iranski pomorski spor 2008. (stranica ne postoji)">Hormuški spor</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(2008)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iransko_preotimanje_RQ-170&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iransko preotimanje RQ-170 (stranica ne postoji)">Iransko preotimanje RQ-170</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(2011)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:8%"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Ekonomska</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Izvr%C5%A1na_naredba_12170&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Izvršna naredba 12170 (stranica ne postoji)">Izvršna naredba 12170</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1979)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iransko-libijski_sankcijski_akt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iransko-libijski sankcijski akt (stranica ne postoji)">Iranski sankcijski akt</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1996–<i>2024</i>)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iranski_neproliferacijski_akt_2000.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iranski neproliferacijski akt 2000. (stranica ne postoji)">Iranski neproliferacijski akt</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(2000–<i>2024</i>)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iranski_pro%C5%A1ireni_sankcijski_akt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iranski prošireni sankcijski akt (stranica ne postoji)">Iranski prošireni sankcijski akt</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(2007–<i>2024</i>)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=CISADA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CISADA (stranica ne postoji)">CISADA</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(2010–<i>2024</i>)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Kultura</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:8%"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Obrazovanje</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Visoka_%C5%A1kola_Alborz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Visoka škola Alborz (stranica ne postoji)">Američki fakultet u Teheranu</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1873–<i>2024</i>)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ameri%C4%8Dki_institut_za_iranske_studije&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Američki institut za iranske studije (stranica ne postoji)">Američki institut za iranske studije</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1967–<i>2024</i>)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Centar_za_iranske_studije_(Univerzitet_Columbia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Centar za iranske studije (Univerzitet Columbia) (stranica ne postoji)">Centar za iranske studije</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1968–<i>2024</i>)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:8%"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Iseljeništvo</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amerikanci_u_Iranu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amerikanci u Iranu (stranica ne postoji)">Amerikanci u Iranu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iranci_u_SAD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iranci u SAD (stranica ne postoji)">Iranci u Americi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iransko-ameri%C4%8Dko_dru%C5%A1tvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iransko-američko društvo (stranica ne postoji)">Iransko-američko društvo</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(1935–1979)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nacionalno_iransko-ameri%C4%8Dko_vije%C4%87e&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nacionalno iransko-američko vijeće (stranica ne postoji)">Nacionalno iransko-američko vijeće</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(2002–<i>2024</i>)</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Savez_iranskih_Amerikanaca_za_odnose_s_javno%C5%A1%C4%87u&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Savez iranskih Amerikanaca za odnose s javnošću (stranica ne postoji)">Savez iranskih Amerikanaca za odnose s javnošću</a> <small style="color:#696969;">(2007–<i>2024</i>)</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:8%"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Sport</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ameri%C4%8Dko-iransko_sportsko_rivalstvo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Američko-iransko sportsko rivalstvo (stranica ne postoji)">Sportsko rivalstvo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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