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</div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Et barn er født i Betlehem</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå til en artikkel på et annet språk. Tilgjengelig på 9 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-9" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">9 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eit_barn_er_f%C3%B8dt_i_Betlehem" title="Eit barn er født i Betlehem – norsk nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Eit barn er født i Betlehem" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norsk nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Et_barn_er_f%C3%B8dt_i_Betlehem" title="Et barn er født i Betlehem – dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Et barn er født i Betlehem" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ett_barn_%C3%A4r_f%C3%B6dt_i_Bethlehem" title="Ett barn är födt i Bethlehem – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ett barn är födt i Bethlehem" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puer_natus_in_Bethlehem" title="Puer natus in Bethlehem – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Puer natus in Bethlehem" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puer_natus_in_Bethlehem" title="Puer natus in Bethlehem – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Puer natus in Bethlehem" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puer_natus_in_Bethlehem" title="Puer natus in Bethlehem – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Puer natus in Bethlehem" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puer_natus_in_Bethlehem" title="Puer natus in Bethlehem – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Puer natus in Bethlehem" 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typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Adorazione_del_Bambino_-_Beato_Angelico.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Adorazione_del_Bambino_-_Beato_Angelico.jpg/250px-Adorazione_del_Bambino_-_Beato_Angelico.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="297" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Adorazione_del_Bambino_-_Beato_Angelico.jpg/375px-Adorazione_del_Bambino_-_Beato_Angelico.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Adorazione_del_Bambino_-_Beato_Angelico.jpg/500px-Adorazione_del_Bambino_-_Beato_Angelico.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2536" data-file-height="3016" /></a><figcaption>Maleri av <a href="/wiki/Fra_Filippo_Lippi" title="Fra Filippo Lippi">Fra Filippo Lippi</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Puer_natus_in_Bethlehem.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Puer_natus_in_Bethlehem.png/250px-Puer_natus_in_Bethlehem.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="557" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Puer_natus_in_Bethlehem.png/375px-Puer_natus_in_Bethlehem.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Puer_natus_in_Bethlehem.png/500px-Puer_natus_in_Bethlehem.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="1140" /></a><figcaption>Noter til <i>Puer natus in Bethlehem</i></figcaption></figure> <p><b>«Et barn er født i Betlehem»</b> er en av de meste kjente <a href="/wiki/Julesang" class="mw-redirect" title="Julesang">julesangene</a> i Norge. Den er en oversettelse av den middelalderske julehymnen <i><a href="/wiki/Puer_natus_in_Bethlehem" class="mw-redirect" title="Puer natus in Bethlehem">Puer natus in Bethlehem</a></i>, som er en av verdens mest kjente julehymner. Sangen gjenforteller <a href="/wiki/Juleevangeliet" title="Juleevangeliet">juleevangeliet</a> om barnet <a href="/wiki/Jesus" class="mw-redirect" title="Jesus">Jesus</a>, som ifølge dette var født i <a href="/wiki/Betlehem" title="Betlehem">Betlehem</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Latinsk_middelalderhymne">Latinsk middelalderhymne</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Et_barn_er_f%C3%B8dt_i_Betlehem&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Rediger avsnitt: Latinsk middelalderhymne" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Et_barn_er_f%C3%B8dt_i_Betlehem&action=edit&section=1" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Latinsk middelalderhymne"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Den eldste bevarte latinske tekst stammer fra begynnelsen av 1300-tallet og kan være fra litt før dette<sup id="cite_ref-bowler_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bowler-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hymns1_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hymns1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hymns2_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hymns2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-pedrinelli_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pedrinelli-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>; antallet vers varierer i de forskjellige nedtegnelser. Opprinnelsen til denne gregorianske hymne er ellers ukjent, skjønt den nevnte bevarte versjon, er fra en hymnebok brukt i noen <a href="/wiki/Benediktinerordenen" title="Benediktinerordenen">benediktinerklostre</a>. Både <a href="/wiki/B%C3%B6hmen" title="Böhmen">Böhmen</a> (et kloster i <a href="/wiki/Uhersk%C3%A9_Hradi%C5%A1t%C4%9B" title="Uherské Hradiště">Hraditch</a>) og <a href="/wiki/Tyskland" title="Tyskland">Tyskland</a> er områder det er blitt spekulert om som opphav<sup id="cite_ref-bowler_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bowler-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Hymnen ble fra 1300-tallet vanlig i liturgisk bruk fra første juledag og til og med <a href="/wiki/Epiphanias" class="mw-redirect" title="Epiphanias">Epiphanias</a> (6. januar, Herrens Åpenbaring, Trekongersdag). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fra_latin_til_norsk">Fra latin til norsk</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Et_barn_er_f%C3%B8dt_i_Betlehem&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Rediger avsnitt: Fra latin til norsk" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Et_barn_er_f%C3%B8dt_i_Betlehem&action=edit&section=2" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Fra latin til norsk"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Salmen finnes på latin i den finsksvenske <i><a href="/wiki/Pi%C3%A6_Cantiones" title="Piæ Cantiones">Piæ Cantiones</a></i>, og i <a href="/wiki/Kingos_salmebog" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingos salmebog">Kingos salmebog</a>. <a href="/wiki/N.F.S._Grundtvig" title="N.F.S. Grundtvig">Nikolai Frederik Severin Grundtvig</a> gjendiktet den latinske teksten «Puer natus in Betlehem» til <a href="/wiki/Dansk" title="Dansk">dansk</a> på ny i <a href="/wiki/1820" title="1820">1820</a> (senere gjort om til <a href="/wiki/Bokm%C3%A5l" title="Bokmål">bokmål</a>), mens oversettelsen til <a href="/wiki/Nynorsk" title="Nynorsk">nynorsk</a> ble gjort i <a href="/wiki/1905" title="1905">1905</a> av <a href="/wiki/Bernt_St%C3%B8ylen" title="Bernt Støylen">Bernt Støylen</a>. </p><p>Tidligere ble «Et barn er født i Betlehem» sunget til en <a href="/wiki/Tyskland" title="Tyskland">tysk</a> folketone fra <a href="/wiki/1400-tallet" class="mw-redirect" title="1400-tallet">1400-tallet</a>, men i dag blir som oftest <a href="/wiki/Ludvig_Mathias_Lindeman" title="Ludvig Mathias Lindeman">Ludvig Mathias Lindemans</a> tone fra <a href="/wiki/1871" title="1871">1871</a> benyttet. </p><p>Både bokmåls- og nynorskteksten står i <i><a href="/wiki/Norsk_Salmebok" class="mw-redirect" title="Norsk Salmebok">Norsk Salmebok</a></i>, på nummerne <i>29</i> og <i>30</i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Andre_språk"><span id="Andre_spr.C3.A5k"></span>Andre språk</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Et_barn_er_f%C3%B8dt_i_Betlehem&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Rediger avsnitt: Andre språk" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Et_barn_er_f%C3%B8dt_i_Betlehem&action=edit&section=3" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Andre språk"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Et barn er født i Betlehem</b> <b>(dansk):</b> Den danske tekst som er i moderne bruk tilskrives oftest <a href="/wiki/N.F.S._Grundtvig" title="N.F.S. Grundtvig">N.F.S. Grundtvig</a> i <a href="/wiki/1820" title="1820">1820</a>. <a href="/wiki/Hans_Tausen" title="Hans Tausen">Hans Tausen</a> oversatte i 1553 den latinske salme til dansk, mens Grundtvigs versjon først ble til i 1820.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Selskabet_for_Trykkefrihedens_rette_Brug" title="Selskabet for Trykkefrihedens rette Brug">Selskabet for Trykkefrihedens rette Brug</a> utgav Grundtvigs tekst i desember <a href="/wiki/1835" title="1835">1835</a> i et hefte redigert av <a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederik_Christian_Sibbern&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frederik Christian Sibbern (ikke skrevet ennå)">Frederik Christian Sibbern</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><b>Ett barn är födt i Bethlehem:</b> En oversettelse til svensk ble foretatt av <a href="/wiki/Laurentius_Paulinus_Gothus" title="Laurentius Paulinus Gothus">Laurentius Paulinus Gothus</a> og er medtatt i <a href="/w/index.php?title=1695_%C3%A5rs_psalmbok&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1695 års psalmbok (ikke skrevet ennå)">1695 års psalmbok</a>. I <a href="/w/index.php?title=1697_%C3%A5rs_koralbok&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1697 års koralbok (ikke skrevet ennå)">1697 års koralbok</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=1921_%C3%A5rs_koralbok_med_1819_%C3%A5rs_psalmer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1921 års koralbok med 1819 års psalmer (ikke skrevet ennå)">1921 års koralbok med 1819 års psalmer</a> angis det at melodien er opprinnelig en middelaldersk julevise, kjent i <a href="/wiki/Sverige" title="Sverige">Sverige</a> siden <a href="/wiki/1582" title="1582">1582</a>, som også brukes for salmen <a href="/wiki/En_stj%C3%A4rna_gick_p%C3%A5_himlen_fram" title="En stjärna gick på himlen fram">En stjärna gick på himlen fram</a> (1695 nr 146, 1819 nr 67). </p><p><b>Ein Kind geborn zu Bethlehem:</b> En første tyske oversettelse stammer fra presten <a href="/w/index.php?title=Heinrich_Laufenberg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heinrich Laufenberg (ikke skrevet ennå)">Heinrich Laufenberg</a> fra året 1439. Den mest kjente tyske variant, <i>Ein Kind geborn zu Bethlehem</i>, finnes i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Valentin_Bapst&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valentin Bapst (ikke skrevet ennå)">Valentin Bapsts</a> sangbok fra 1545, og omfatter der ti vers. Den <span class="unicode audiolink"><a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Ein_Kind_geborn_zu_Betlehem.mid" class="internal" title="Ein Kind geborn zu Betlehem.mid">folketonepregede melodi</a></span> <span class="metadata audiolinkinfo"><small><sup><a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Multimedia" title="Hjelp:Multimedia">hjelp</a>•<a href="/wiki/Fil:Ein_Kind_geborn_zu_Betlehem.mid" title="Fil:Ein Kind geborn zu Betlehem.mid">info</a></sup></small></span>, som ikke baserer seg på gregoriansk manér, forekommer første gang hos <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lucas_Lossius&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lucas Lossius (ikke skrevet ennå)">Lucas Lossius</a> i 1553. <a href="/wiki/Johann_Sebastian_Bach" title="Johann Sebastian Bach">Johann Sebastian Bach</a> (1685–1750), som i 1724 grep fatt i temaet i en kantate (<i><a href="/wiki/Sie_werden_aus_Saba_alle_kommen" title="Sie werden aus Saba alle kommen">Sie werden aus Saba alle kommen</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Bach-Werke-Verzeichnis" title="Bach-Werke-Verzeichnis">BWV</a> 65, senere som orgelkoral i «<a href="/wiki/Orgelb%C3%BCchlein" title="Orgelbüchlein">Orgelbüchlein</a>», BWV 603), tilføyde et ekstra vers. Werner Neumann formoder imidlertid at teksten stammer fra <a href="/w/index.php?title=Christian_Wei%C3%9F_der_%C3%84ltere&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Christian Weiß der Ältere (ikke skrevet ennå)">Christian Weiß den eldre</a> (1671–1737), pastor ved <a href="/wiki/Thomaskirche_(Leipzig)" class="mw-redirect" title="Thomaskirche (Leipzig)">Thomaskirche</a> i <a href="/wiki/Leipzig" title="Leipzig">Leipzig</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Det er kommet et stort antall videre komposisjoner på tysk grunn, blant annet av <a href="/wiki/Michael_Praetorius" title="Michael Praetorius">Michael Praetorius</a> (1571–1621): <i>Puer natus in Bethlehem</i> (4-stemt), <i>Ein Kindelein so löbelich</i> (4-stemt); <a href="/wiki/Johann_Hermann_Schein" title="Johann Hermann Schein">Johann Hermann Schein</a> (1586–1630): <i>Ein Kind geborn zu Bethlehem</i> (6-stemt); <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Scheidt" title="Samuel Scheidt">Samuel Scheidt</a> (1587–1654): <i>Puer natus in Bethlehem</i> (8-stent), <i>Ein Kind geborn zu Bethlehem</i> (6-stemt) og <a href="/wiki/Dietrich_Buxtehude" title="Dietrich Buxtehude">Dietrich Buxtehude</a> (1637–1707): <i>Puer natus in Bethlehem</i> (orgelkoral), <a href="/wiki/Buxtehude-Werke-Verzeichnis" title="Buxtehude-Werke-Verzeichnis">Buxtehude-Werke-Verzeichnis</a> 217. </p><p><b>A Child is born in Bethlehem</b> er kjent på engelsk i oversettelse av Hamilton Montgomerie MacGill i 1876. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Innspillinger_(i_utvalg)"><span id="Innspillinger_.28i_utvalg.29"></span>Innspillinger (i utvalg)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Et_barn_er_f%C3%B8dt_i_Betlehem&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Rediger avsnitt: Innspillinger (i utvalg)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Et_barn_er_f%C3%B8dt_i_Betlehem&action=edit&section=4" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Innspillinger (i utvalg)"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Halfdan_Rode" title="Halfdan Rode">Halfdan Rode</a> med orgel (og kor). Innspilt i <a href="/wiki/Kristiania" class="mw-redirect" title="Kristiania">Kristiania</a> i september 1909. Utgitt på den akustiske 78-platen Gramophone 2-82764.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opera" title="Opera">Operasanger</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Erik_Jansson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Erik Jansson (ikke skrevet ennå)">Erik Jansson</a> med <a href="/wiki/Orgel" title="Orgel">orgel</a>. Innspilt i <a href="/wiki/Kristiania" class="mw-redirect" title="Kristiania">Kristiania</a> i november 1919. Utgitt på den akustiske 78-platen Beka 78061.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anders_Brems&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anders Brems (ikke skrevet ennå)">Anders Brems</a> med orgel. Innspilt i København 4. mars 1921. Utgitt på de akustiske 78-platene Gramophone X 1074 og Gramophone A.L. 813.</li> <li>Øivind Lunde med trio, vibrafon og klokker. Innspilt i oktober 1931. Utgitt på 78-platen Parlophon<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> B 41086<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sven-Olof_Sandberg" title="Sven-Olof Sandberg">Sven-Olof Sandberg</a> med orgel og kirkeklokker. Utgitt på 78-platen Odeon A 180323 D-4324.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bjarne_Andersen" title="Bjarne Andersen">Bjarne Andersen</a> med Walfred Andersens orkester. Innspilt i Oslo i november 1937. Utgitt på 78-platen Telefunken T-8115.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olavsguttene" title="Olavsguttene">Olavsguttene</a>. Innspilt i <a href="/wiki/Trefoldighetskirken_(Oslo)" title="Trefoldighetskirken (Oslo)">Trefoldighetskirken</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oslo" title="Oslo">Oslo</a>, i oktober 1938. Utgitt på 78-platene <a href="/wiki/His_Master%27s_Voice" class="mw-redirect" title="His Master's Voice">His Master's Voice</a> A.L. 2544 og på His Master's Voice A.L. 2813.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%B8lvguttene" title="Sølvguttene">Sølvguttene</a> med orgel (<a href="/wiki/Dagfinn_Moe" title="Dagfinn Moe">Dagfinn Moe</a>), dir. <a href="/wiki/Torstein_Grythe" title="Torstein Grythe">Torstein Grythe</a>. Arr.: P. Steenberg. Innspilt 28. september 1955. Utgitt på 78-platen Columbia GN 1567 og på LP-platen <i>Glade jul</i> (Odeon MOCN 1001).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nidarosdomens_Guttekor" title="Nidarosdomens Guttekor">Nidarosdomens Guttekor</a> på <i><a href="/wiki/Frelsesarmeens_Juleplate_(2004)" title="Frelsesarmeens Juleplate (2004)">Frelsesarmeens Juleplate 2004</a></i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referanser">Referanser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Et_barn_er_f%C3%B8dt_i_Betlehem&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Rediger avsnitt: Referanser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Et_barn_er_f%C3%B8dt_i_Betlehem&action=edit&section=5" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Referanser"><span>rediger kilde</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-bowler-1"><b>^</b> <a href="#cite_ref-bowler_1-0"><sup>a</sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-bowler_1-1"><sup>b</sup></a> <span class="reference-text">Bowler, Gerry, <i>Dizionario universale del Natale</i> ["The World Encyclopedia of Christmas"], ed. italiana a cura di C. Corvino ed E. Petoia, Newton & Compton, Roma, 2003, p. 280</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hymns1-2"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hymns1_2-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hymnsandcarolsofchristmas.com/Hymns_and_Carols/NonEnglish/puer_natus_in_bethlehem.htm">Puer natus in Bethlehem (1)</a> su Hymns and Carols of Christmas</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hymns2-3"><b><a href="#cite_ref-hymns2_3-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hymnsandcarolsofchristmas.com/Hymns_and_Carols/NonEnglish/puer_natus_in_bethlehem-dreves.htm">Puer natus in Bethlehem (2)</a> su Hymns and Carols of Christmas</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-pedrinelli-4"><b><a href="#cite_ref-pedrinelli_4-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Pedrinelli, Andrea, <i>Le musiche del Natale</i>, Àncora, Milano, 2010, p. 13</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://danmarkshistorien.dk/leksikon-og-kilder/vis/materiale/hoer-julesalmen-et-barn-er-foedt-i-bethlehem/?no_cache=1">«HØR: JULESALMEN "ET BARN ER FØDT I BETHLEHEM<span style="padding-right:0.2em;">"</span>»</a>. <i>danmarkshistorien.dk</i>. 7. desember 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besøkt 28. august 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fno.wikipedia.org%3AEt+barn+er+f%C3%B8dt+i+Betlehem&rft.atitle=H%C3%98R%3A+JULESALMEN+%22ET+BARN+ER+F%C3%98DT+I+BETHLEHEM%22&rft.date=2009-12-07&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=danmarkshistorien.dk&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdanmarkshistorien.dk%2Fleksikon-og-kilder%2Fvis%2Fmateriale%2Fhoer-julesalmen-et-barn-er-foedt-i-bethlehem%2F%3Fno_cache%3D1&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adl.dk/adl_pub/pg/cv/ShowPgText.xsql?nnoc=adl_pub&p_udg_id=144&p_sidenr=112">Arkiv for Dansk Litteratur - N.F.S. Grundtvig - Tekst</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151226052547/http://adl.dk/adl_pub/pg/cv/ShowPgText.xsql?nnoc=adl_pub&p_udg_id=144&p_sidenr=112">Arkivert</a> 26. desember 2015 hos <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Werner Neumann (Hrsg.): <i>Johann Sebastian Bach. Sämtliche Kantatentexte. Unter Mitbenutzung von Rudolf Wustmanns Ausgabe der Bachschen Kantatentexte.</i> Leipzig 1956.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Det het Parlophon på denne tiden</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Øivind Lunde med trio, vibrafon og klokker: <i>Et barn er født i Betlehem</i> (Parlophon B 41086, 78-plate)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Se plateetiketten</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksterne_lenker">Eksterne lenker</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Et_barn_er_f%C3%B8dt_i_Betlehem&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Rediger avsnitt: Eksterne lenker" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>rediger</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a 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