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data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Тӱҥ меню</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">ӧрдыж панельыш кусараш</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">шылташ</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Навигаций </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%B1%D2%A5_%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Тӱҥ лаштыкыш куснаш [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Тӱҥ лаштык</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B9:%D0%A2%D3%B1%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Проект нерген, мом тый ыштен кертат, мо кушто уло"><span>Тӱшка портал</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D3%B1%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B5:%D0%9F%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%8B%D1%88_%D1%82%D3%A7%D1%80%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%88-%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Викыште пытартыш вашталтымаш лӱмер [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Пытартыш тӧрлатымаш-влак</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D3%B1%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B5:%D0%A1%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Чокым велыжым вераҥдаш [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Чокым лаштык</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a 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src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-mhr.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.5em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="эрыкан энциклопедий" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-mhr.svg" width="120" height="11" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.6875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D3%B1%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B5:%D0%9A%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%88" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Википедий сайтыште кычалаш [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Кычалмаш</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div 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mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D3%B1%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B5:%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C_%D1%83%D1%87%D1%91%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%8E_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C&returnto=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Ме тыланда регистрацийым эрташ да системыш пураш темлена." class=""><span>Аккаунтым ышташ</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D3%B1%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B5:%D0%92%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4&returnto=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Тыште регистрацийым эртен кертат. 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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Пураш</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Утларак йӧн-влак" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Лӱмал ӱзгар-влак" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Лӱмал ӱзгар-влак</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Ушнышын менюжо" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=mhr.wikipedia.org&uselang=mhr"><span>Надырлаш</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D3%B1%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B5:%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C_%D1%83%D1%87%D1%91%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%8E_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8C&returnto=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Ме тыланда регистрацийым эрташ да системыш пураш темлена."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Аккаунтым ышташ</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9B%D3%B1%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B5:%D0%92%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B4&returnto=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Тыште регистрацийым эртен кертат. Регистраций деч поснаат пашам ышташ лиеш. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Пураш</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ӧрдыж редактор-влаклан странице-влак <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%88%D1%8B%D0%BA:%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%88" aria-label="Тӧрлымӧ нерген тӱрыс пален налаш"><span>утларак пален налаш</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D3%B1%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B5:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4" title="Тиде IP адрес гыч ыштыме тӧрлымаш списке [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Надыр</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9B%D3%B1%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D1%8B%D1%88%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B5:%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%91_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Мыйын IP адреслан каҥашымаш велыж [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Каҥашымаш</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Сайт"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Контент" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Контент</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">ӧрдыж панельыш кусараш</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">шылташ</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Тӱҥалтыш</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Лекмаш" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Лекмаш"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Лекмаш</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Лекмаш-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Эртымгорно" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Эртымгорно"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Эртымгорно</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Эртымгорно-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Марий_калыкын_тистыже" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Марий_калыкын_тистыже"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Марий калыкын тистыже</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Марий_калыкын_тистыже-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Лӱмлö_марий-шамыч" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Лӱмлö_марий-шамыч"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Лӱмлö марий-шамыч</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Лӱмлö_марий-шамыч-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Тыгеак_ончо" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Тыгеак_ончо"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Тыгеак ончо</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Тыгеак_ончо-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Кылвер-влак" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Кылвер-влак"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Кылвер-влак</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Кылвер-влак-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Негыз" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Негыз"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Негыз</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Негыз-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Важ-влак" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Важ-влак"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Важ-влак</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Важ-влак-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Контент" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Контент лӱмер" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Контент лӱмерым Ончыкташ/Шылташ" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Контент лӱмерым Ончыкташ/Шылташ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Марий</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Вес йылмылан келыштарыме статья деке куснаш. 68 йылме-влак дене лудаш лиеш." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-68" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">68 йылме</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cheremises" title="Cheremises — арагонский" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Cheremises" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="арагонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86" title="مارييون — арабский" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مارييون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="арабский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86" title="مارييين — Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مارييين" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maril%C9%99r" title="Marilər — азербайджанский" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Marilər" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="азербайджанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%84%D8%B1" title="ماری‌‌لر — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ماری‌‌لر" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D2%99%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Мариҙар — башкирский" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Мариҙар" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="башкирский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B9%D1%86%D1%8B" title="Марыйцы — белорусский" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Марыйцы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="белорусский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B9%D1%86%D1%8B" title="Марыйцы — белорусский (тарашкевица)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Марыйцы" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="белорусский (тарашкевица)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orang_Mari" title="Orang Mari — батавский" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Orang Mari" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="батавский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Марийци — болгарский" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Марийци" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="болгарский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%83%D0%B4" title="Марийнууд — бурятский" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Марийнууд" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="бурятский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_(poble)" title="Mari (poble) — каталанский" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Mari (poble)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="каталанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%88" title="Марийш — чеченский" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Марийш" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="чеченский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87ermi%C5%9Fler" title="Çermişler — крымско-татарский" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Çermişler" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="крымско-татарский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marijci" title="Marijci — чешский" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Marijci" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="чешский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%C4%83%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Çармăссем — чувашский" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Çармăссем" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="чувашский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariere" title="Mariere — датский" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Mariere" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="датский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_(Volk)" title="Mari (Volk) — немецкий" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Mari (Volk)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="немецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%AC%CF%81%CE%B9" title="Μάρι — греческий" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μάρι" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="греческий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_people" title="Mari people — английский" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Mari people" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="английский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marioj" title="Marioj — эсперанто" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Marioj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="эсперанто" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_(pueblo)" title="Mari (pueblo) — испанский" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Mari (pueblo)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="испанский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marid" title="Marid — эстонский" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Marid" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="эстонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_(herria)" title="Mari (herria) — баскский" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Mari (herria)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="баскский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%85_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="مردم ماری — персидский" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مردم ماری" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="персидский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marit" title="Marit — финский" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Marit" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="финский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maris_(peuple)" title="Maris (peuple) — французский" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Maris (peuple)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="французский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%99_(%D7%A2%D7%9D)" title="מארי (עם) — иврит" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מארי (עם)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="иврит" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marijci" title="Marijci — хорватский" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Marijci" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="хорватский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marik" title="Marik — венгерский" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Marik" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="венгерский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80_(%D5%AA%D5%B8%D5%B2%D5%B8%D5%BE%D5%B8%D6%82%D6%80%D5%A4)" title="Մարիներ (ժողովուրդ) — армянский" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մարիներ (ժողովուրդ)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="армянский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suku_Mari" title="Suku Mari — индонезийский" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Suku Mari" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="индонезийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_(popolo)" title="Mari (popolo) — итальянский" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Mari (popolo)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="итальянский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%83%AA%E4%BA%BA" title="マリ人 — японский" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="マリ人" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="японский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="მარიელები — грузинский" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მარიელები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="грузинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jolma_Mari" title="Jolma Mari — Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Jolma Mari" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Марилер — казахский" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Марилер" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="казахский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EB%A6%AC%EC%9D%B8" title="마리인 — корейский" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="마리인" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="корейский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80" title="Мари отир — коми-пермяцкий" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Мари отир" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="коми-пермяцкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Мари — коми" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Мари" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="коми" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Марийлер — киргизский" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Марийлер" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="киргизский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariai" title="Mariai — литовский" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Mariai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="литовский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marie%C5%A1i" title="Marieši — латышский" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Marieši" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="латышский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_(vahoaka)" title="Mary (vahoaka) — малагасийский" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Mary (vahoaka)" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="малагасийский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Маријци — македонский" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Маријци" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="македонский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8_%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Мари ястан — монгольский" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Мари ястан" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="монгольский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orang_Mari" title="Orang Mari — малайский" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Orang Mari" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="малайский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C" title="Марить — эрзянский" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Марить" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="эрзянский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_(volk)" title="Mari (volk) — нидерландский" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Mari (volk)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="нидерландский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariar" title="Mariar — нюнорск" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Mariar" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="нюнорск" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariere" title="Mariere — норвежский букмол" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Mariere" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="норвежский букмол" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%B0%D0%B3_%D0%B0%D0%B4%C3%A6%D0%BC" title="Марийаг адæм — осетинский" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Марийаг адæм" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="осетинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maryjczycy" title="Maryjczycy — польский" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Maryjczycy" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="польский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maris" title="Maris — португальский" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Maris" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="португальский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%86%D1%8B" title="Марийцы — русский" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Марийцы" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="русский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Марийдар — саха" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Марийдар" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="саха" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marijci" title="Marijci — сербскохорватский" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Marijci" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="сербскохорватский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marijci" title="Marijci — словенский" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Marijci" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="словенский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Маријци — сербский" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Маријци" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="сербский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="добротная статья"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marier" title="Marier — шведский" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Marier" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="шведский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87irmi%C5%9Fler" title="Çirmişler — турецкий" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Çirmişler" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="турецкий" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Марилар — татарский" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Марилар" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="татарский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8A%D1%91%D1%81" title="Поръёс — удмуртский" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Поръёс" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="удмуртский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B9%D1%86%D1%96" title="Марійці — украинский" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Марійці" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="украинский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mariylar" title="Mariylar — узбекский" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Mariylar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="узбекский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ng%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Di_Mari" title="Người Mari — вьетнамский" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Người Mari" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="вьетнамский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%BA" title="马里人 — у" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="马里人" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="у" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%BA" title="马里人 — китайский" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="马里人" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="китайский" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q214361#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Йылмыла кокласе кылвер-влакым тӧрлаташ" class="wbc-editpage">Кылвер-влакым тӧрлаш</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Лӱм кумдык-влак"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Лаштыкыште возымым ончыкташ [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Лаштык</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D2%A5%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%88:%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Лаштыкыште возымым каҥашаш (тыгай лаштык уке) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Каҥашымаш</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Йылме вариантым вашталташ" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" 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class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Mari_people" hreflang="en"><span>Викиклат</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q214361" title="Ссылка на связанный элемент репозитория данных [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Викиданный-влак иктык</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Битләр ясау өчен кораллар"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Тӱжвал сын"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Тӱжвал сын</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">ӧрдыж панельыш кусараш</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">шылташ</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Википедий — эрыкан энциклопедий гыч материал</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="mhr" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r190866">.mw-parser-output .infobox{border:1px solid #aaaaaa;background-color:#f9f9f9;margin-bottom:0.5em;margin-left:1em;padding:.4em;float:right;clear:right;font-size:90%;width:18em;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .infobox td,.mw-parser-output .infobox th{vertical-align:top}.mw-parser-output table.infobox td p{margin:0}</style> <table class="infobox bordered" style="width: 25em; font-size: 95%; background:#fff6d9; text-align: left;" cellpadding="1"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-size: larger; background-color: #b08261; color: #fee8ab;">Марий </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;padding:0px;border:none;"> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:75%;padding:0px;border:none;"> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color: #fee8ab;">Калыкчот: </th> <td style="background-color: #fff6d9;">600 тӱжем наре </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color: #fee8ab;">Кушто ила: </th> <td style="background-color: #fff6d9;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Россий">Россий</a>:<br /> <p><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%AD%D0%BB" title="Марий Эл">Марий Эл</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D1%8B%D1%80%D1%82_%D0%AD%D0%BB" title="Пошкырт Эл">Пошкырт Эл</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%AD%D0%BB" title="Суас Эл">Суас Эл</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="Виче вел">Виче вел</a><br /> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#fee8ab;"><b>Йылме:</b> </td> <td style="background-color:#fff6d9;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Марий йылме">Марий</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Курыкмарий йылме">Курык марий</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%88_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Руш йылме">руш</a> да моло. </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color: #fee8ab;">Тын: </th> <td style="background-color: #fff6d9;"><a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%8E%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B9%D3%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Марий юмынйӱла">Марий юмынйӱла</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B5_%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD" title="Танле тын">Танле тын</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#fee8ab;"><b>Родо калык-влак:</b> </td> <td style="background-color:#fff6d9;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%B4%D0%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Одо (тыгай лаштык уке)">Одо</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Мурома (тыгай лаштык уке)">Мурома</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Саам (тыгай лаштык уке)">Саам</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9" class="mw-disambig" title="Кукмарий">Кукмарий</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Меря (тыгай лаштык уке)">Меря</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB:Flag_of_Mari_El_(2006-2011).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Flag_of_Mari_El_%282006-2011%29.svg/260px-Flag_of_Mari_El_%282006-2011%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="260" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Flag_of_Mari_El_%282006-2011%29.svg/390px-Flag_of_Mari_El_%282006-2011%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Flag_of_Mari_El_%282006-2011%29.svg/520px-Flag_of_Mari_El_%282006-2011%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption>Марий калыкын тистыже</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Марий-влак</b> — <a href="/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BD-%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BA-%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Финн-угор калык-влак">финн-угор калык</a> <a href="/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Россий">Российште</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5" title="Марий мланде">марий мландын</a> тӱп калыкше, кызыт тӱҥ шотышто <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%AD%D0%BB" title="Марий Эл">Марий Эл</a> Республикыште. Тушто марий калыкын пелыж деч шукырак ужаш ила, 604 тӱжем еҥ (<a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a>). Моло марий-шамыч вес вел да республиклаште <a href="/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%BB" title="Юл">Юл</a> серыште да <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Урал (тыгай лаштык уке)">Уралыште</a> илат. Марий-шамычын нылыт тӱшкем уло: <a href="/wiki/%D0%9E%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="Олык марий">олык</a> (марий калыкын шукылыкшо, Юл да <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Виче (тыгай лаштык уке)">Виче</a> эҥер коклаште илат), <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="Курык марий">курык</a> (пурла да шола Юл серыштыже), <a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Эрвел марий">эрвел</a> (Виче велыште, Суас Элыште, Пошкырт Элыште, Уралыште), да <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%99%D3%B1%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB-%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Йӱдвел-касвел марий (тыгай лаштык уке)">йӱдвел-касвел</a> (<a href="/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Угарман вел">Угарман</a>, <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Кострома вел">Кострома</a> да <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Киров вел">Киров</a> веллаште) марий-шамыч. <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Марий йылме">Марла</a> да <a href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Курыкмарий йылме">курык марла</a> ойлат. Тиде йылмевлак урал ешын финнугор тӱшкаш пурат. Шуко эрвелмарий-шамыч <a href="/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%81_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Суас йылме">суасла</a> моштат. Шочмо тын-влак: <a href="/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B9%D3%B1%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Юмынйӱла">Юмынйӱла</a> да <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%83_%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кугу сорта (тыгай лаштык уке)">Кугу сорта</a>. Тыгак <a href="/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B5_%D1%82%D1%8B%D0%BD" title="Танле тын">танле тыным</a> да <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ислам (тыгай лаштык уке)">Ислам</a> кучышо еҥ-влак улыт. Кызытсе жапыште улаш <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9-%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Прибалтикысе марий-влак">балтий Мари</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Лекмаш"><span id=".D0.9B.D0.B5.D0.BA.D0.BC.D0.B0.D1.88"></span>Лекмаш</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Лекмаш ужашым тӧрлаташ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тӧрлаташ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9&action=edit&section=1" title="Редактировать код раздела «Лекмаш»"><span>кодым тӧрлаташ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Эртымгорно"><span id=".D0.AD.D1.80.D1.82.D1.8B.D0.BC.D0.B3.D0.BE.D1.80.D0.BD.D0.BE"></span>Эртымгорно</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Эртымгорно ужашым тӧрлаташ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тӧрлаташ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9&action=edit&section=2" title="Редактировать код раздела «Эртымгорно»"><span>кодым тӧрлаташ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>"<a href="/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Черемис">Черемис</a>" мутлан келшыше мутым эн ончыч <a href="/wiki/VI_%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC" title="VI курым">VI курымышто</a> гот историк <a href="/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Иордан">Иордан</a> кучылтын. Но "имнискарис" мутым "черемис" мут дене таҥастараш йӧсырак. Кызытсе марий-влакын кугезе-влакышт <a href="/wiki/V_%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC" title="V курым">V</a> да <a href="/wiki/VIII_%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC" title="VIII курым">VIII курым</a> коклаште гот, хазар калык дене, <a href="/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%BB%D1%8B%D1%81%D0%BE_%D0%91%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Юлысо Булгарий">Юлысо Булгарий</a> дене кылым кучен. <a href="/wiki/XIII_%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC" title="XIII курым">XIII</a> ден <a href="/wiki/XV_%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC" title="XV курым">XV курым</a> коклаште марий-влак <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D3%A7%D1%80%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8C%D3%A7_%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Шӧртньӧ Орда (тыгай лаштык уке)">Шӧртньӧ Ордашке</a> пуреныт, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9E%D0%B7%D0%B0%D2%A5_%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Озаҥ ханстве (тыгай лаштык уке)">Озаҥ ханствыште</a> лийыныт. Кунам руш саркалык Озаҥ ханлыкым <a href="/wiki/1552" title="1552">1552</a>-шо ийыште сеҥеныт, марий мланде <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%8B%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Моско Кугыжаныш (тыгай лаштык уке)">Моско Кугыжанышыш</a> пурен. <a href="/wiki/4_%D0%9A%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="4 Кылме">4 Кылме</a> <a href="/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a> ийыште марий-влаклан РСФСР-ыште автономийым пуеныт, <a href="/wiki/5_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="5 Теле">5 Теле</a> <a href="/wiki/1936" title="1936">1936</a> — АССР лийын. </p><p>Ончыч марий-влак руш да суас ӱчашымаш деч <a href="/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%BB" title="Юл">Юл</a> сер деч <a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D3%B1%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Вӱтла">Вӱтла</a> эҥерын кӱшыл ужашышкыже куржыныт. Тыште марий-влаклан шукырак эрык лийын, руш князь-влак да суас хан-влак дечат тораште. Вӱтламарий коклаште <span title="военный демократий" style="border-bottom: 1px dotted; cursor: help; white-space: nowrap">сар демократий</span> шочын. Тудо икмыняр рушла ийсерышыште "Ветлужское черемисское княжество" семын палемдалтын. Вӱтламарий-влак тыгай мут-влакым кучалтыныт: кугуз - кугыза, да кугузвыж - кугыжаныш. </p><p>Кугуз-влак эн патыр, кугу пагалымаш сарзе кокла гыч ойырымо (сайлыме) вуйлатыше-влак лийыныт, докан. Икмыняр кугызын лӱмышт ийсерышлаште возалт кодын: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0-%D0%AF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ходжа-Яралтем (тыгай лаштык уке)">Ходжа-Яралтем</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B0%D0%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кай (тыгай лаштык уке)">Кай</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%91%D0%B0%D0%B9-%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Бай-Пондаш (тыгай лаштык уке)">Бай-Пондаш</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9A%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Кельдебек (тыгай лаштык уке)">Кельдебек</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%98%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ибраг (тыгай лаштык уке)">Ибраг</a>. Нунын шкеныштын "пеҥгыдемдыме вер" (ола манаш лиеш) лийыныт: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%92%D3%B1%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%B0-%D0%AE%D1%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Вӱтла-Юр (тыгай лаштык уке)">Вӱтла-Юр</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Шанга (тыгай лаштык уке)">Шанга</a> да молат. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Марий_калыкын_тистыже"><span id=".D0.9C.D0.B0.D1.80.D0.B8.D0.B9_.D0.BA.D0.B0.D0.BB.D1.8B.D0.BA.D1.8B.D0.BD_.D1.82.D0.B8.D1.81.D1.82.D1.8B.D0.B6.D0.B5"></span>Марий калыкын тистыже</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Марий калыкын тистыже ужашым тӧрлаташ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тӧрлаташ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9&action=edit&section=3" title="Редактировать код раздела «Марий калыкын тистыже»"><span>кодым тӧрлаташ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:Error mw:File/Thumb"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=mhr&wpDestFile=%D0%9F%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%88_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC_2011.jpg" class="new" title="Файл:Пеледыш пайрем 2011.jpg"><span class="mw-file-element mw-broken-media" data-width="200">Файл:Пеледыш пайрем 2011.jpg</span></a><figcaption>Марий калыкын тистыжым <a href="/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%88_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Пеледыш пайрем">Пеледыш пайремыште</a> наҥгаят.</figcaption></figure> <p>Марий калыкын тистыжым <a href="/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%A3%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Марий Ушем">Марий Ушемын</a> погынымашыштыже пеҥгыдемденыт. Марий Элын тистыж деч ойыртемалтеш. Кум тӱс гыч шога, ош тӱс чимарийын яндарлыкшым ончыкта, йошкар тӱс - илышым, шем тӱс мланде дене кылдалтеш. </p><p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Лӱмлö_марий-шамыч"><span id=".D0.9B.D3.B1.D0.BC.D0.BB.C3.B6_.D0.BC.D0.B0.D1.80.D0.B8.D0.B9-.D1.88.D0.B0.D0.BC.D1.8B.D1.87"></span>Лӱмлö марий-шамыч</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Лӱмлö марий-шамыч ужашым тӧрлаташ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тӧрлаташ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9&action=edit&section=4" title="Редактировать код раздела «Лӱмлö марий-шамыч»"><span>кодым тӧрлаташ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B5%D0%B2,_%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" title="Васильев, Валериан Михайлович">Васильев, Валериан Михайлович</a> — <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%99%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BC%D1%8B%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%B7%D0%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Йылмышанчызе (тыгай лаштык уке)">йылмышанчызе</a>, этнограф, фольклорист, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%A1%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%82%D1%87%D0%BE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Сылнымутчо (тыгай лаштык уке)">сылнымутчо</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8C%D0%B5%D0%B2,_%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D1%80_%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Григорьев, Александр Владимирович (тыгай лаштык уке)">Григорьев, Александр Владимирович</a> — <a 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href="/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BC%D0%B5" title="Курыкмарий йылме">Курыкмарий йылме</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Марий сем (тыгай лаштык уке)">Марий сем</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%81%D3%B1%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Эрвел марий сӱан">Эрвел марий сӱан</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Кылвер-влак"><span id=".D0.9A.D1.8B.D0.BB.D0.B2.D0.B5.D1.80-.D0.B2.D0.BB.D0.B0.D0.BA"></span>Кылвер-влак</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Кылвер-влак ужашым тӧрлаташ" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>тӧрлаташ</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a 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