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Should businesses pay to clean up plastic waste they create? | Context

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class="container-fluid Layout_main__E16O_"><section class="row Layout_main__articlePage__iLBBW"><div class="col-sm-24 col-lg-17"><section class="Layout_mobilePadding__qQQZO"><div class="row"><div class="col-24"><div class="Breadcrumb_wrapper__ceO7Z "><nav class="Breadcrumb_breadcrumb__tssZn" aria-label="Breadcrumb"><a id="mobileBreadcrumb" class="d-sm-none" aria-label="Climate" href="/climate"><div class="Breadcrumb_breadcrumb__mobileBtn__8tzxy"></div></a><div class="Breadcrumb_breadcrumb__spacer__ehOpK"><a class="Breadcrumb_breadcrumb__spacer__tab__iP9Zb" href="/climate">Climate</a><div class="Breadcrumb_breadcrumb__spacer__chevron__ZSQ4Y"><img alt="" loading="lazy" width="10" height="15" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" style="color:transparent;width:100%;height:auto" src="/icons/icon-breadcrumb-chevron.svg"/></div></div><div class="Breadcrumb_breadcrumb__spacer__ehOpK"><a class="Breadcrumb_breadcrumb__spacer__tab__iP9Zb" href="/just-transition">Just Transition</a></div></nav></div></div></div><hr class="Container_mainDivider__Y3X5_" role="none"/></section><section class="Layout_mobilePadding__qQQZO"><div class="row"><div class="col-24"><div class="ContentHeader_wrapper__ECybl"><div class="ContentHeader_article__KkQhk"><div class="ContentHeader_article__header__UPtke"><h1 tabindex="-1" class=" ">Should businesses pay to clean up plastic waste they create?</h1></div><div class="ContentHeader_detailWrapper__Xp8mk"><div class="ContentHeader_article__author__tHEof" id="news-item-author-container"><div class="ContentHeader_article__author__pictures__fX9nR"><div title="Mariejo Ramos" style="z-index:10" class="ContentHeader_article__author__pictures__profile___setV "><div class="ContentHeader_article__author__pictures__profile__image__HuTPk"><div class="imageContainer ImageContainer_imageContainer__MSr4b " style="aspect-ratio:100 / 100"><a class="LinkWrapper_linkWrapper__DpMdK undefined" tabindex="0" href="/profile/mariejo-ramos"><img alt="Mariejo Ramos profile picture" fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" class="nextImage ImageContainer_nextImage__4SuKE" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;color:transparent" sizes=" (max-width: 640px) 60px, (max-width: 900px) 60px, (max-width: 1200px) 60px, 60px " srcSet="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d485a1a46c192e1cb27bd4457ca3b8ff/16w/80q 16w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d485a1a46c192e1cb27bd4457ca3b8ff/32w/80q 32w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d485a1a46c192e1cb27bd4457ca3b8ff/48w/80q 48w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d485a1a46c192e1cb27bd4457ca3b8ff/64w/80q 64w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d485a1a46c192e1cb27bd4457ca3b8ff/96w/80q 96w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d485a1a46c192e1cb27bd4457ca3b8ff/128w/80q 128w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d485a1a46c192e1cb27bd4457ca3b8ff/256w/80q 256w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d485a1a46c192e1cb27bd4457ca3b8ff/384w/80q 384w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d485a1a46c192e1cb27bd4457ca3b8ff/400w/80q 400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d485a1a46c192e1cb27bd4457ca3b8ff/500w/80q 500w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d485a1a46c192e1cb27bd4457ca3b8ff/600w/80q 600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d485a1a46c192e1cb27bd4457ca3b8ff/700w/80q 700w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d485a1a46c192e1cb27bd4457ca3b8ff/800w/80q 800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d485a1a46c192e1cb27bd4457ca3b8ff/900w/80q 900w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d485a1a46c192e1cb27bd4457ca3b8ff/1000w/80q 1000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d485a1a46c192e1cb27bd4457ca3b8ff/1200w/80q 1200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d485a1a46c192e1cb27bd4457ca3b8ff/1400w/80q 1400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d485a1a46c192e1cb27bd4457ca3b8ff/1600w/80q 1600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d485a1a46c192e1cb27bd4457ca3b8ff/1800w/80q 1800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d485a1a46c192e1cb27bd4457ca3b8ff/2000w/80q 2000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d485a1a46c192e1cb27bd4457ca3b8ff/2200w/80q 2200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d485a1a46c192e1cb27bd4457ca3b8ff/2400w/80q 2400w" src="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/d485a1a46c192e1cb27bd4457ca3b8ff/2400w/80q"/></a></div></div></div></div><div class=" ContentHeader_article__author__info__Ro6A_"><p><span><a class="LinkWrapper_linkWrapper__DpMdK undefined" tabindex="0" href="/profile/mariejo-ramos">Mariejo Ramos</a></span></p><p>Updated: November 25, 2024 </p></div></div></div><div class="ContentHeader_article__cta__rHtsE"><div class="ContentHeader_article__cta__category__c2VVJ"><button tabindex="-1">explainer</button></div><div class=" ContentHeader_article__cta__actions__m1SSX"><div><button id="share-button" aria-label="Share"><i><img alt="share icon" loading="lazy" width="20" height="20" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" style="color:transparent;width:100%;height:auto" src="/icons/icon-content-header-share.svg"/></i><span class="clickableUnderLine">Share</span></button></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></section><section class="undefined Layout_mobilePadding__qQQZO"><div class="row"><div class="col col-24"><div class="ArticleMain_heroImage__Qnkt6"><div class="imageContainer ImageContainer_imageContainer__MSr4b " style="aspect-ratio:100 / 58"><img alt="People collect plastic waste on a beach during a coastal cleanup program in Mabini, Batangas province, Philippines, June 15, 2024. REUTERS/Lisa Marie David" fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" class="nextImage ImageContainer_nextImage__4SuKE" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;color:transparent" sizes=" (max-width: 640px) 100vw, (max-width: 900px) 100vw, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 950px " srcSet="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/8a960930af8ef3b7da872e64451cad01/400w/80q 400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/8a960930af8ef3b7da872e64451cad01/500w/80q 500w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/8a960930af8ef3b7da872e64451cad01/600w/80q 600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/8a960930af8ef3b7da872e64451cad01/700w/80q 700w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/8a960930af8ef3b7da872e64451cad01/800w/80q 800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/8a960930af8ef3b7da872e64451cad01/900w/80q 900w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/8a960930af8ef3b7da872e64451cad01/1000w/80q 1000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/8a960930af8ef3b7da872e64451cad01/1200w/80q 1200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/8a960930af8ef3b7da872e64451cad01/1400w/80q 1400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/8a960930af8ef3b7da872e64451cad01/1600w/80q 1600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/8a960930af8ef3b7da872e64451cad01/1800w/80q 1800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/8a960930af8ef3b7da872e64451cad01/2000w/80q 2000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/8a960930af8ef3b7da872e64451cad01/2200w/80q 2200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/8a960930af8ef3b7da872e64451cad01/2400w/80q 2400w" src="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/8a960930af8ef3b7da872e64451cad01/2400w/80q"/></div><div class="ArticleMain_heroImage__imageFlag__70G_i"><span>explainer</span></div></div></div><div class="col col-24 col-lg-6"><div class="ArticleMain_heroImage__imageCaption__NgA_j"><p>People collect plastic waste on a beach during a coastal cleanup program in Mabini, Batangas province, Philippines, June 15, 2024. REUTERS/Lisa Marie David</p></div></div><div class="col col-24 col-lg-18"><div class="ArticleSummary_articleSummary__KD3Cr "><h2>What鈥檚 the context?</h2><p>Governments begin talks in South Korea on the final terms of a global treaty to end plastic pollution</p></div><div class="ArticleText_text__9RYj1 "><p>Delegates from 175 countries have gathered in Busan, South Korea, this week for the fifth and <a href="https://www.reuters.com/business/environment/countries-remain-divided-fifth-un-plastics-treaty-talks-begin-2024-11-24/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">final stage of negotiations</a> for a global U.N. treaty to end plastic pollution.</p> <p>Plastic production is responsible for about <a href="https://www.context.news/climate-risks/how-can-the-world-use-less-plastic-and-reduce-pollution" target="_blank" rel="noopener">3% of global greenhouse gas emissions</a>, and plastic waste creates a slew of environmental harm - from killing animals who ingest it to spreading toxic chemicals in rivers and seas.</p> <p>Environmental groups say plastic polluters should be held responsible and pay for environmental damage, while the petrochemical industry is opposed to mandatory plastic production caps and favours solutions like recycling to reduce plastic waste.</p> <p>Central to the U.N. treaty is extending producer responsibility (EPR), a measure to hold producers accountable for their plastic&rsquo;s entire lifecycle. The agreement is expected to require governments to use EPR as their main policy mechanism to increase waste collection and recycling, using funds paid by manufacturers to pay for the necessary infrastructure.</p> <p>A growing number of nations in Southeast Asia, including the Philippines, are already imposing EPR rules that hold producers responsible for the blight of plastic pollution.</p> <p>Can EPR policies help rid the world of plastic pollution?</p> <h2><strong>What is extended producer responsibility?</strong></h2> <p>EPR policies are designed to encourage plastic manufacturers to design products with minimal plastic use, ensure effective waste collection and improve the rates of reuse and recycling of plastics.</p> <p>These rules hold plastic packaging producers and brands financially liable for the collection, recovery and recycling of their products through fees, taxes or fines.</p> <p>That gives governments a revenue stream to pay for the collection and treatment of plastic waste, which requires significant investment in infrastructure, with developing countries often facing higher costs as a share of gross domestic product.</p> <p>Philippine law requires a materials recovery facility in every village to promote recycling, but only about 40% of districts have access to these facilities, according to a 2022 report by U.N. Habitat.</p> <p>More than a third of ocean plastic comes from the Philippines, according to a 2021 paper in Science Advances. Much of that plastic flows into the sea from Philippine rivers.</p></div><section class="ArticleBodyGoDeeper_wrapper__EZEf_"><div class="ArticleBodyGoDeeper_article__C_1oO"><div class="ArticleBodyGoDeeper_article__image__rcBiK"><div class="imageContainer ImageContainer_imageContainer__MSr4b " style="aspect-ratio:100 / 100"><a class="LinkWrapper_linkWrapper__DpMdK undefined" tabindex="-1" href="/climate-risks/how-can-the-world-use-less-plastic-and-reduce-pollution"><img alt="Climate activists march to demand stronger global commitments to fight plastic waste in Busan, South Korea, November 23, 2024. 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Ovy Sabrina/Handout via Thomson Reuters Foundation" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" class="nextImage ImageContainer_nextImage__4SuKE" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;color:transparent" sizes=" (max-width: 640px) 135px, (max-width: 900px) 135px, (max-width: 1200px) 135px, 135px " srcSet="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/31427329afed7f0ba4f36ef4a6243818/16w/80q 16w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/31427329afed7f0ba4f36ef4a6243818/32w/80q 32w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/31427329afed7f0ba4f36ef4a6243818/48w/80q 48w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/31427329afed7f0ba4f36ef4a6243818/64w/80q 64w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/31427329afed7f0ba4f36ef4a6243818/96w/80q 96w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/31427329afed7f0ba4f36ef4a6243818/128w/80q 128w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/31427329afed7f0ba4f36ef4a6243818/256w/80q 256w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/31427329afed7f0ba4f36ef4a6243818/384w/80q 384w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/31427329afed7f0ba4f36ef4a6243818/400w/80q 400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/31427329afed7f0ba4f36ef4a6243818/500w/80q 500w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/31427329afed7f0ba4f36ef4a6243818/600w/80q 600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/31427329afed7f0ba4f36ef4a6243818/700w/80q 700w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/31427329afed7f0ba4f36ef4a6243818/800w/80q 800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/31427329afed7f0ba4f36ef4a6243818/900w/80q 900w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/31427329afed7f0ba4f36ef4a6243818/1000w/80q 1000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/31427329afed7f0ba4f36ef4a6243818/1200w/80q 1200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/31427329afed7f0ba4f36ef4a6243818/1400w/80q 1400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/31427329afed7f0ba4f36ef4a6243818/1600w/80q 1600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/31427329afed7f0ba4f36ef4a6243818/1800w/80q 1800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/31427329afed7f0ba4f36ef4a6243818/2000w/80q 2000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/31427329afed7f0ba4f36ef4a6243818/2200w/80q 2200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/31427329afed7f0ba4f36ef4a6243818/2400w/80q 2400w" src="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/31427329afed7f0ba4f36ef4a6243818/2400w/80q"/></a></div></div><div class="ArticleBodyGoDeeper_article__body__Fc_OY"><div class="ArticleThumb_article__rFgRx false false false false" aria-label="article"><a tabindex="-1" class="LabelText_labelText__z7Rjj LabelText_LabelTextWhite__ZAK0i clickableUnderLine" aria-label="Go Deeper" href="/climate-risks/trash-to-treasure-indonesian-firm-turns-plastic-into-bricks"><span>Go Deeper</span></a><span class=""><a href="/climate-risks/trash-to-treasure-indonesian-firm-turns-plastic-into-bricks">Trash to treasure: Indonesian firm turns plastic into bricks</a></span></div></div><a tabindex="-1" aria-label="Trash to treasure: Indonesian firm turns plastic into bricks" href="/climate-risks/trash-to-treasure-indonesian-firm-turns-plastic-into-bricks"><div class="ArticleBodyGoDeeper_article__cta__t_wT_"><div></div></div></a></div></section><div class="ArticleText_text__9RYj1 "><h2><strong>Which countries have EPR laws?&nbsp;&nbsp;</strong></h2> <p>Well-established EPR models are found across most of the European Union and parts of the United States, as well as India, Japan, South Korea, Chile and Colombia.</p> <p>In 2022, the Philippines passed the EPR Act - its strongest legislation to date to hold businesses accountable for plastic pollution, with fines of up to 10 million pesos ($172,000) for failing to establish or phase-in programmes and register them with the national solid waste management council.</p> <p>Companies are now obliged to reduce the production, import, supply or use of plastic packaging deemed low in reusability, recyclability or retrievability and ultimately achieve plastic neutrality through efficient recovery and diversion schemes.</p> <p>The law requires businesses in the island nation to divert 40% of their annual plastic packaging footprint, or how much plastic they produce each year, away from landfills to recycling or repurposing facilities by 2024, then increase that rate by 10% annually to 80% by 2028.</p> <p>Indonesia and Vietnam have also enacted EPR regulations, in which plastic producers must work with a &ldquo;producer responsibility organisation&rdquo; to meet legal obligations for recycling and waste management.</p> <h2><strong>Are EPR policies effective?</strong></h2> <p>Policies including EPR can reduce the volume of plastics entering oceans by more than 80%, cut greenhouse gas emissions by 25% and save countries $70 billion by 2040, according to a 2023 report by the U.N. Environment Programme.</p> <p>EPR schemes help support the expansion of efficient collection and sorting systems for plastic waste, according to a report by the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD).</p> <p>During the first year following passage of the Philippines' EPR law, the country was able to divert 163 million kg away from landfills, out of 486 million kg of total audited and reported plastic packaging in 2023.</p> <p>This volume of waste spared landfills the equivalent of $14.5 million in the plastic credit market, in which companies can buy and sell credits to offset their plastic footprint.</p> <p>However, plastic waste collection and recycling rates can remain a problem, even when EPR policies are in place.</p> <p>Only 15% of global plastic waste is collected for recycling, with less than 9% of waste being recycled, according to the OECD global plastics database.</p> <h2><strong>How does EPR affect informal waste workers?</strong></h2> <p>About 20 million people in the world are engaged in informal waste work, including collecting or sorting plastic waste from households and businesses. These workers account for roughly 60% of plastic collected globally, according to The Circulate Initiative, a global NGO.</p> <p>Informal waste workers are often women, children and the elderly forced into this work due to a lack of other opportunities. They are exposed to harmful chemicals and other health risks on the job.</p> <p>Backers of EPR policies believe integrating the informal waste sector in the scheme can help boost plastic waste collection and recycling rates.</p> <p>Firms that support governments in implementing EPR, such as the Plastic Credit Exchange in the Philippines, have introduced private-sector funded programmes where waste workers can exchange collected plastics for cash in their communities.</p> <p>But some groups who advocate for informal workers, like the Global Alliance for Incinerator Initiatives and the International Alliance of Waste Pickers, say informal waste workers need greater support, such as proper compensation and a healthier working environment.</p> <p>This may include a legal recognition of informal worker rights in local policies, facilitating their access to social security and assisting the creation of waste workers&rsquo; businesses, cooperatives or unions, according to a report by the <a href="https://www.c40knowledgehub.org/s/article/City-stories-Strengthening-partnerships-with-informal-workers-to-deliver-a-just-transition?language=en_US" target="_blank" rel="noopener">C40 Cities advocacy organisation</a>.</p> <p><strong><em>This article was updated on Nov. 25 at the start of U.N. talks on plastic pollution.</em></strong></p> <p>(Reporting by Mariejo Ramos. Editing by Jack Graham and Ayla Jean Yackley.)</p></div><hr class="Container_mainDivider__Y3X5_"/><section class="row"><div class="ArticleBodySignature_article__R6JeU"><div class="ArticleBodySignature_article__body__iMxON"><p>Context is powered by the Thomson Reuters Foundation Newsroom.</p><p>Our Standards:<!-- --> <a href="https://www.thomsonreuters.com/en/about-us/trust-principles.html" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer"><span class="ArticleBodySignature_link__EnOFh"><u>Thomson Reuters Trust Principles</u></span></a></p></div></div></section></div></div></section><section class=" Layout_mobilePadding__qQQZO"><hr class="Divider_divider___wHDg undefined "/><div class="row"><div class="col-24"><div class="SectionTitle_wrapper__r9etq"><h2 class=" SectionTitle_title__UxTuq ">Tags</h2></div><ul class="Tags_wrapper__OoASR"><li class="Tags_item__TyHmp"><div class="Tags_btn__pDRJR ">Net-zero</div></li><li class="Tags_item__TyHmp"><div class="Tags_btn__pDRJR ">Climate policy</div></li><li class="Tags_item__TyHmp"><div class="Tags_btn__pDRJR ">Carbon offsetting</div></li><li class="Tags_item__TyHmp"><div class="Tags_btn__pDRJR ">Circular economies</div></li><li class="Tags_item__TyHmp"><div class="Tags_btn__pDRJR ">Corporate responsibility</div></li><li class="Tags_item__TyHmp"><div class="Tags_btn__pDRJR ">Climate solutions</div></li></ul></div></div></section><div class="d-none d-lg-block"><hr class="Divider_divider___wHDg undefined "/><section class="Layout_mobilePadding__qQQZO"><div class="row"><div class="col-24"><div class=""><div class="SectionTitle_wrapper__r9etq"><h2 class=" SectionTitle_title__UxTuq ">MORE ON Just Transition</h2></div><div class="MoreOn_container__v1fSZ row "><div class="undefined col-xs-12 col-sm-8"><article class="MoreOn_article__oQxYe"><div class="imageContainer ImageContainer_imageContainer__MSr4b MoreOn_imageContainer__BbV6S" style="aspect-ratio:100 / 58"><a class="LinkWrapper_linkWrapper__DpMdK undefined" tabindex="-1" href="/just-transition/what-happens-to-ships-when-they-die"><img alt="Labourers climb up an iron chain and ladder to break down a ship for scrap metal at the Gaddani ship breaking yard from Karachi November 24, 2011. 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REUTERS/Mohammad Ponir Hossain" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" class="nextImage ImageContainer_nextImage__4SuKE" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;color:transparent" sizes=" (max-width: 640px) 25vw, (max-width: 900px) 25vw, (max-width: 1200px) 33vw, 25vw " srcSet="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/da25f3688de2a5abb1085c7bdddd0831/128w/80q 128w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/da25f3688de2a5abb1085c7bdddd0831/256w/80q 256w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/da25f3688de2a5abb1085c7bdddd0831/384w/80q 384w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/da25f3688de2a5abb1085c7bdddd0831/400w/80q 400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/da25f3688de2a5abb1085c7bdddd0831/500w/80q 500w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/da25f3688de2a5abb1085c7bdddd0831/600w/80q 600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/da25f3688de2a5abb1085c7bdddd0831/700w/80q 700w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/da25f3688de2a5abb1085c7bdddd0831/800w/80q 800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/da25f3688de2a5abb1085c7bdddd0831/900w/80q 900w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/da25f3688de2a5abb1085c7bdddd0831/1000w/80q 1000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/da25f3688de2a5abb1085c7bdddd0831/1200w/80q 1200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/da25f3688de2a5abb1085c7bdddd0831/1400w/80q 1400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/da25f3688de2a5abb1085c7bdddd0831/1600w/80q 1600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/da25f3688de2a5abb1085c7bdddd0831/1800w/80q 1800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/da25f3688de2a5abb1085c7bdddd0831/2000w/80q 2000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/da25f3688de2a5abb1085c7bdddd0831/2200w/80q 2200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/da25f3688de2a5abb1085c7bdddd0831/2400w/80q 2400w" src="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/da25f3688de2a5abb1085c7bdddd0831/2400w/80q"/></a></div><div class="MoreOn_article__content__Mn59d"><a tabindex="0" class="LabelText_labelText__z7Rjj clickableUnderLine" aria-label="Just Transition" href="/just-transition"><span>Just Transition</span></a><div class="MoreOn_article__content__title__w62AF "><div class="ArticleThumb_article__rFgRx false false false false" aria-label="article"><span class=""><a href="/just-transition/bangladesh-mills-feed-fast-fashion-but-go-slow-on-green-energy">Bangladesh mills feed fast fashion but go slow on green energy</a></span></div></div></div></article></div></div></div></div></div></section><hr class="Divider_divider___wHDg undefined "/><section class="Layout_mobilePadding__qQQZO"><div class="row"><div class="col-24"><div class=""><div class="SectionTitle_wrapper__r9etq"><h2 class=" SectionTitle_title__UxTuq ">MORE ON Climate</h2></div><div class="MoreOn_container__v1fSZ row "><div class="undefined col-xs-12 col-sm-8"><article class="MoreOn_article__oQxYe"><div class="imageContainer ImageContainer_imageContainer__MSr4b MoreOn_imageContainer__BbV6S" style="aspect-ratio:100 / 58"><a class="LinkWrapper_linkWrapper__DpMdK undefined" tabindex="-1" href="/net-zero/video/why-the-white-lotus-could-be-bad-for-thailand"><img alt="A man gets water from a pump in this graphic. Thomson Reuters Foundation/Ranel Felix" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" class="nextImage ImageContainer_nextImage__4SuKE" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;color:transparent" sizes=" (max-width: 640px) 25vw, (max-width: 900px) 25vw, (max-width: 1200px) 33vw, 25vw " srcSet="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/67c001e4ad2fd2108d08214e1e3f80ce/128w/80q 128w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/67c001e4ad2fd2108d08214e1e3f80ce/256w/80q 256w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/67c001e4ad2fd2108d08214e1e3f80ce/384w/80q 384w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/67c001e4ad2fd2108d08214e1e3f80ce/400w/80q 400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/67c001e4ad2fd2108d08214e1e3f80ce/500w/80q 500w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/67c001e4ad2fd2108d08214e1e3f80ce/600w/80q 600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/67c001e4ad2fd2108d08214e1e3f80ce/700w/80q 700w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/67c001e4ad2fd2108d08214e1e3f80ce/800w/80q 800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/67c001e4ad2fd2108d08214e1e3f80ce/900w/80q 900w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/67c001e4ad2fd2108d08214e1e3f80ce/1000w/80q 1000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/67c001e4ad2fd2108d08214e1e3f80ce/1200w/80q 1200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/67c001e4ad2fd2108d08214e1e3f80ce/1400w/80q 1400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/67c001e4ad2fd2108d08214e1e3f80ce/1600w/80q 1600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/67c001e4ad2fd2108d08214e1e3f80ce/1800w/80q 1800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/67c001e4ad2fd2108d08214e1e3f80ce/2000w/80q 2000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/67c001e4ad2fd2108d08214e1e3f80ce/2200w/80q 2200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/67c001e4ad2fd2108d08214e1e3f80ce/2400w/80q 2400w" src="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/67c001e4ad2fd2108d08214e1e3f80ce/2400w/80q"/><div class="ImageFlags_flagVideo__tJVii " role="presentation"><span>9:28</span></div></a></div><div class="MoreOn_article__content__Mn59d"><a tabindex="0" class="LabelText_labelText__z7Rjj clickableUnderLine" aria-label="Net Zero" href="/net-zero"><span>Net Zero</span></a><div class="MoreOn_article__content__title__w62AF "><div class="ArticleThumb_article__rFgRx ArticleThumb_articleVideoFlag__oBJkE false false false" aria-label="video"><span class=""><a href="/net-zero/video/why-the-white-lotus-could-be-bad-for-thailand">Why The White Lotus could be bad for Thailand</a></span></div></div></div></article></div><div class="undefined col-xs-12 col-sm-8"><article class="MoreOn_article__oQxYe"><div class="imageContainer ImageContainer_imageContainer__MSr4b MoreOn_imageContainer__BbV6S" style="aspect-ratio:100 / 58"><a class="LinkWrapper_linkWrapper__DpMdK undefined" tabindex="-1" href="/climate-risks/in-data-how-much-is-climate-change-affecting-your-home-insurance"><img alt="Two firefighters stand near a burning home during the Eaton Fire in Pasadena, California, U.S., January 7, 2025. 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style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;color:transparent" src="/icons/reuters-tab.svg"/></a><span class=""><a href="https://www.reuters.com/sustainability/climate-energy/finance-firms-urge-ambitious-action-plastic-pollution-2024-04-19/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"><div class="ArticleThumb_newTabIconContainer__cTD3A"><img alt="New Tab Icon" loading="lazy" width="19" height="19" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" style="color:transparent;max-width:100%;height:auto" srcSet="/_next/image?url=%2Ficons%2FnewTabIcon.png&amp;w=32&amp;q=75 1x, /_next/image?url=%2Ficons%2FnewTabIcon.png&amp;w=48&amp;q=75 2x" src="/_next/image?url=%2Ficons%2FnewTabIcon.png&amp;w=48&amp;q=75"/></div>Finance firms urge ambitious action on plastic pollution</a></span></div></li></ul><ul class="TheBackstory_contentWrapper__FUTAM col-24 col-sm-12 col-lg-24"><li class="TheBackstory_content__OqyTj"><div class="ArticleThumb_article__rFgRx false false false false" 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srcSet="/_next/image?url=%2Ficons%2FnewTabIcon.png&amp;w=32&amp;q=75 1x, /_next/image?url=%2Ficons%2FnewTabIcon.png&amp;w=48&amp;q=75 2x" src="/_next/image?url=%2Ficons%2FnewTabIcon.png&amp;w=48&amp;q=75"/></div>Plastic pollution talks make modest progress but sidestep production curbs</a></span></div></li></ul></div></div><div data-index="1" class="slick-slide slick-active" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="false" style="outline:none;width:33.333333333333336%"><div><ul class="TheBackstory_contentWrapper__FUTAM col-24 col-sm-12 col-lg-24" tabindex="-1" style="width:100%;display:inline-block"><li class="TheBackstory_content__OqyTj"><div class="ArticleThumb_article__rFgRx false false false false" aria-label="article"><a href="https://www.reuters.com/sustainability/climate-energy/finance-firms-urge-ambitious-action-plastic-pollution-2024-04-19/" class="ReutersLabel_labelTextGold__0aeHG" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" aria-label="Reuters link, opens in new tab" tabindex="-1"><img alt="Thomson Reuters Logo" draggable="false" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;color:transparent" src="/icons/reuters-tab.svg"/></a><span class=""><a href="https://www.reuters.com/sustainability/climate-energy/finance-firms-urge-ambitious-action-plastic-pollution-2024-04-19/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"><div class="ArticleThumb_newTabIconContainer__cTD3A"><img alt="New Tab Icon" loading="lazy" width="19" height="19" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" style="color:transparent;max-width:100%;height:auto" srcSet="/_next/image?url=%2Ficons%2FnewTabIcon.png&amp;w=32&amp;q=75 1x, /_next/image?url=%2Ficons%2FnewTabIcon.png&amp;w=48&amp;q=75 2x" src="/_next/image?url=%2Ficons%2FnewTabIcon.png&amp;w=48&amp;q=75"/></div>Finance firms urge ambitious action on plastic pollution</a></span></div></li></ul></div></div><div data-index="2" class="slick-slide slick-active" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="false" style="outline:none;width:33.333333333333336%"><div><ul class="TheBackstory_contentWrapper__FUTAM col-24 col-sm-12 col-lg-24" tabindex="-1" style="width:100%;display:inline-block"><li class="TheBackstory_content__OqyTj"><div class="ArticleThumb_article__rFgRx false false false false" aria-label="article"><a href="https://www.reuters.com/business/environment/countries-grapple-with-who-should-pay-tackle-plastic-pollution-crisis-2024-04-30/" class="ReutersLabel_labelTextGold__0aeHG" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" aria-label="Reuters link, opens in new tab" tabindex="-1"><img alt="Thomson Reuters Logo" draggable="false" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;color:transparent" src="/icons/reuters-tab.svg"/></a><span class=""><a href="https://www.reuters.com/business/environment/countries-grapple-with-who-should-pay-tackle-plastic-pollution-crisis-2024-04-30/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"><div class="ArticleThumb_newTabIconContainer__cTD3A"><img alt="New Tab Icon" loading="lazy" width="19" height="19" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" style="color:transparent;max-width:100%;height:auto" srcSet="/_next/image?url=%2Ficons%2FnewTabIcon.png&amp;w=32&amp;q=75 1x, /_next/image?url=%2Ficons%2FnewTabIcon.png&amp;w=48&amp;q=75 2x" src="/_next/image?url=%2Ficons%2FnewTabIcon.png&amp;w=48&amp;q=75"/></div>Countries grapple with who should pay to tackle plastic pollution crisis</a></span></div></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></section></div><p class="TheBackstory_tagline__h75x0"><img alt="New Tab Icon" loading="lazy" width="13" height="13" decoding="async" data-nimg="1" style="color:transparent;max-width:100%;height:auto" src="/openShare.svg"/><span>These links open on<!-- --> <a href="https://www.reuters.com/">reuters.com</a></span></p></div></div></div><hr class="Container_dividerGold__9S2AP"/></section><section class="Layout_mobilePadding__qQQZO"><div class="undefined row"><div><div class="SectionTitle_wrapper__r9etq"><h2 class=" SectionTitle_title__UxTuq ">Related</h2></div></div><div class="Related_ReadMore3__3Btfv"><article class="Related_article__comKk col-sm-12 col-lg-24"><div class="Related_article__mainImg__TdEb_"><div class="imageContainer ImageContainer_imageContainer__MSr4b " style="aspect-ratio:100 / 58"><a class="LinkWrapper_linkWrapper__DpMdK undefined" tabindex="-1" href="/just-transition/video/meet-the-illegal-oil-refiners-of-nigeria"><img alt="A man in a mask poses for a photo. Thomson Reuters Foundation" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" class="nextImage ImageContainer_nextImage__4SuKE" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;color:transparent" sizes=" (max-width: 640px) 100vw, (max-width: 900px) 100vw, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 60vw " srcSet="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/2c842b5d9146c11382dee92141b0ef15/256w/80q 256w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/2c842b5d9146c11382dee92141b0ef15/384w/80q 384w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/2c842b5d9146c11382dee92141b0ef15/400w/80q 400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/2c842b5d9146c11382dee92141b0ef15/500w/80q 500w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/2c842b5d9146c11382dee92141b0ef15/600w/80q 600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/2c842b5d9146c11382dee92141b0ef15/700w/80q 700w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/2c842b5d9146c11382dee92141b0ef15/800w/80q 800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/2c842b5d9146c11382dee92141b0ef15/900w/80q 900w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/2c842b5d9146c11382dee92141b0ef15/1000w/80q 1000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/2c842b5d9146c11382dee92141b0ef15/1200w/80q 1200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/2c842b5d9146c11382dee92141b0ef15/1400w/80q 1400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/2c842b5d9146c11382dee92141b0ef15/1600w/80q 1600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/2c842b5d9146c11382dee92141b0ef15/1800w/80q 1800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/2c842b5d9146c11382dee92141b0ef15/2000w/80q 2000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/2c842b5d9146c11382dee92141b0ef15/2200w/80q 2200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/2c842b5d9146c11382dee92141b0ef15/2400w/80q 2400w" src="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/2c842b5d9146c11382dee92141b0ef15/2400w/80q"/><div class="ImageFlags_flagVideo__tJVii " role="presentation"><span>12:58</span></div></a></div></div><div class="Related_article__content__YWR3w"><div class="ArticleThumb_article__rFgRx ArticleThumb_articleVideoFlag__oBJkE false false false" aria-label="video"><a tabindex="0" class="LabelText_labelText__z7Rjj clickableUnderLine" aria-label="Just Transition" href="/just-transition"><span>Just Transition</span></a><span class=""><a href="/just-transition/video/meet-the-illegal-oil-refiners-of-nigeria">Meet the illegal oil refiners of Nigeria</a></span></div></div></article><article class="Related_article__comKk col-sm-12 col-lg-24"><div class="Related_article__mainImg__TdEb_"><div class="imageContainer ImageContainer_imageContainer__MSr4b " style="aspect-ratio:100 / 58"><a class="LinkWrapper_linkWrapper__DpMdK undefined" tabindex="-1" href="/just-transition/long-read/jobs-or-just-lights-nigeria-toils-to-power-up-its-solar-promise"><img alt="A Husk Power employee is pictured in the street in Igbabo, Nasarawa, Nigeria, September 27, 2022. Thomson Reuters Foundation/Afolabi Sotunde" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" class="nextImage ImageContainer_nextImage__4SuKE" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;color:transparent" sizes=" (max-width: 640px) 100vw, (max-width: 900px) 100vw, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 60vw " srcSet="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/570984fd25598a05945618f101f9eb94/256w/80q 256w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/570984fd25598a05945618f101f9eb94/384w/80q 384w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/570984fd25598a05945618f101f9eb94/400w/80q 400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/570984fd25598a05945618f101f9eb94/500w/80q 500w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/570984fd25598a05945618f101f9eb94/600w/80q 600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/570984fd25598a05945618f101f9eb94/700w/80q 700w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/570984fd25598a05945618f101f9eb94/800w/80q 800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/570984fd25598a05945618f101f9eb94/900w/80q 900w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/570984fd25598a05945618f101f9eb94/1000w/80q 1000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/570984fd25598a05945618f101f9eb94/1200w/80q 1200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/570984fd25598a05945618f101f9eb94/1400w/80q 1400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/570984fd25598a05945618f101f9eb94/1600w/80q 1600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/570984fd25598a05945618f101f9eb94/1800w/80q 1800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/570984fd25598a05945618f101f9eb94/2000w/80q 2000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/570984fd25598a05945618f101f9eb94/2200w/80q 2200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/570984fd25598a05945618f101f9eb94/2400w/80q 2400w" src="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/570984fd25598a05945618f101f9eb94/2400w/80q"/><div class="ImageFlags_flagLongerRead__E9xCv " role="presentation"><span>Long Read</span></div></a></div></div><div class="Related_article__content__YWR3w"><div class="ArticleThumb_article__rFgRx false false false false" aria-label="article"><a tabindex="0" class="LabelText_labelText__z7Rjj clickableUnderLine" aria-label="Just Transition" href="/just-transition"><span>Just Transition</span></a><span class=""><a href="/just-transition/long-read/jobs-or-just-lights-nigeria-toils-to-power-up-its-solar-promise">Jobs or just lights? Nigeria toils to power up its solar promise</a></span></div></div></article><article class="Related_article__comKk col-sm-12 col-lg-24"><div class="Related_article__mainImg__TdEb_"><div class="imageContainer ImageContainer_imageContainer__MSr4b " style="aspect-ratio:100 / 58"><a class="LinkWrapper_linkWrapper__DpMdK undefined" tabindex="-1" href="/just-transition/long-read/children-of-indias-burning-coalfields-dream-of-a-fire-free-future"><img alt="A child coal scavenger burns coal before selling it for use at a depot in a mining area of Jharia coalfield, India, November 11, 2022. Thomson Reuters Foundation/Tanmoy Bhaduri" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" class="nextImage ImageContainer_nextImage__4SuKE" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;color:transparent" sizes=" (max-width: 640px) 100vw, (max-width: 900px) 100vw, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 60vw " srcSet="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/fb1f2112e699cc8497e1df7577c5c31f/256w/80q 256w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/fb1f2112e699cc8497e1df7577c5c31f/384w/80q 384w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/fb1f2112e699cc8497e1df7577c5c31f/400w/80q 400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/fb1f2112e699cc8497e1df7577c5c31f/500w/80q 500w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/fb1f2112e699cc8497e1df7577c5c31f/600w/80q 600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/fb1f2112e699cc8497e1df7577c5c31f/700w/80q 700w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/fb1f2112e699cc8497e1df7577c5c31f/800w/80q 800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/fb1f2112e699cc8497e1df7577c5c31f/900w/80q 900w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/fb1f2112e699cc8497e1df7577c5c31f/1000w/80q 1000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/fb1f2112e699cc8497e1df7577c5c31f/1200w/80q 1200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/fb1f2112e699cc8497e1df7577c5c31f/1400w/80q 1400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/fb1f2112e699cc8497e1df7577c5c31f/1600w/80q 1600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/fb1f2112e699cc8497e1df7577c5c31f/1800w/80q 1800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/fb1f2112e699cc8497e1df7577c5c31f/2000w/80q 2000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/fb1f2112e699cc8497e1df7577c5c31f/2200w/80q 2200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/fb1f2112e699cc8497e1df7577c5c31f/2400w/80q 2400w" src="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/fb1f2112e699cc8497e1df7577c5c31f/2400w/80q"/><div class="ImageFlags_flagLongerRead__E9xCv " role="presentation"><span>Long Read</span></div></a></div></div><div class="Related_article__content__YWR3w"><div class="ArticleThumb_article__rFgRx false false false false" aria-label="article"><a tabindex="0" class="LabelText_labelText__z7Rjj clickableUnderLine" aria-label="Just Transition" href="/just-transition"><span>Just Transition</span></a><span class=""><a href="/just-transition/long-read/children-of-indias-burning-coalfields-dream-of-a-fire-free-future">Children of India&#x27;s burning coalfields dream of a fire-free future</a></span></div></div></article></div><section class=""><div class="BlueCarousel_newsletter__Ob6Bs row"><div class="col col-24"><div><div class="BlueCarousel_newsletter__main___tdPg"><div class="row"><div class="slick-slider CarouselHWGH_carouselMain__XqP4k carouselMain } slick-initialized"><div class="slick-list"><div class="slick-track" style="width:100%;left:0%"><div data-index="0" class="slick-slide slick-active slick-current" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="false" style="outline:none;width:33.333333333333336%"><div><div class="Related_article__comKk col-sm-12 col-lg-24" tabindex="-1" style="width:100%;display:inline-block"><div class="Related_article__mainImg__TdEb_"><div class="imageContainer ImageContainer_imageContainer__MSr4b " style="aspect-ratio:100 / 58"><a class="LinkWrapper_linkWrapper__DpMdK undefined" tabindex="0" href="/just-transition/video/meet-the-illegal-oil-refiners-of-nigeria"><img alt="A man in a mask poses for a photo. Thomson Reuters Foundation" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" class="nextImage ImageContainer_nextImage__4SuKE" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;color:transparent" sizes=" (max-width: 640px) 100vw, (max-width: 900px) 100vw, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 60vw " srcSet="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/2c842b5d9146c11382dee92141b0ef15/256w/80q 256w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/2c842b5d9146c11382dee92141b0ef15/384w/80q 384w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/2c842b5d9146c11382dee92141b0ef15/400w/80q 400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/2c842b5d9146c11382dee92141b0ef15/500w/80q 500w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/2c842b5d9146c11382dee92141b0ef15/600w/80q 600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/2c842b5d9146c11382dee92141b0ef15/700w/80q 700w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/2c842b5d9146c11382dee92141b0ef15/800w/80q 800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/2c842b5d9146c11382dee92141b0ef15/900w/80q 900w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/2c842b5d9146c11382dee92141b0ef15/1000w/80q 1000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/2c842b5d9146c11382dee92141b0ef15/1200w/80q 1200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/2c842b5d9146c11382dee92141b0ef15/1400w/80q 1400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/2c842b5d9146c11382dee92141b0ef15/1600w/80q 1600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/2c842b5d9146c11382dee92141b0ef15/1800w/80q 1800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/2c842b5d9146c11382dee92141b0ef15/2000w/80q 2000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/2c842b5d9146c11382dee92141b0ef15/2200w/80q 2200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/2c842b5d9146c11382dee92141b0ef15/2400w/80q 2400w" src="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/2c842b5d9146c11382dee92141b0ef15/2400w/80q"/><div class="ImageFlags_flagVideo__tJVii " role="presentation"><span>12:58</span></div></a></div></div><div class="Related_article__content__YWR3w"><div class="ArticleThumb_article__rFgRx ArticleThumb_articleVideoFlag__oBJkE false false false" aria-label="video"><a tabindex="0" class="LabelText_labelText__z7Rjj clickableUnderLine" aria-label="Just Transition" href="/just-transition"><span>Just Transition</span></a><span class=""><a href="/just-transition/video/meet-the-illegal-oil-refiners-of-nigeria">Meet the illegal oil refiners of Nigeria</a></span></div></div></div></div></div><div data-index="1" class="slick-slide slick-active" tabindex="-1" aria-hidden="false" style="outline:none;width:33.333333333333336%"><div><div class="Related_article__comKk col-sm-12 col-lg-24" tabindex="-1" style="width:100%;display:inline-block"><div class="Related_article__mainImg__TdEb_"><div class="imageContainer ImageContainer_imageContainer__MSr4b " style="aspect-ratio:100 / 58"><a class="LinkWrapper_linkWrapper__DpMdK undefined" tabindex="0" href="/just-transition/long-read/jobs-or-just-lights-nigeria-toils-to-power-up-its-solar-promise"><img alt="A Husk Power employee is pictured in the street in Igbabo, Nasarawa, Nigeria, September 27, 2022. Thomson Reuters Foundation/Afolabi Sotunde" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-nimg="fill" class="nextImage ImageContainer_nextImage__4SuKE" style="position:absolute;height:100%;width:100%;left:0;top:0;right:0;bottom:0;color:transparent" sizes=" (max-width: 640px) 100vw, (max-width: 900px) 100vw, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 60vw " srcSet="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/570984fd25598a05945618f101f9eb94/256w/80q 256w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/570984fd25598a05945618f101f9eb94/384w/80q 384w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/570984fd25598a05945618f101f9eb94/400w/80q 400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/570984fd25598a05945618f101f9eb94/500w/80q 500w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/570984fd25598a05945618f101f9eb94/600w/80q 600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/570984fd25598a05945618f101f9eb94/700w/80q 700w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/570984fd25598a05945618f101f9eb94/800w/80q 800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/570984fd25598a05945618f101f9eb94/900w/80q 900w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/570984fd25598a05945618f101f9eb94/1000w/80q 1000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/570984fd25598a05945618f101f9eb94/1200w/80q 1200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/570984fd25598a05945618f101f9eb94/1400w/80q 1400w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/570984fd25598a05945618f101f9eb94/1600w/80q 1600w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/570984fd25598a05945618f101f9eb94/1800w/80q 1800w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/570984fd25598a05945618f101f9eb94/2000w/80q 2000w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/570984fd25598a05945618f101f9eb94/2200w/80q 2200w, https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/570984fd25598a05945618f101f9eb94/2400w/80q 2400w" src="https://ddc514qh7t05d.cloudfront.net/dA/570984fd25598a05945618f101f9eb94/2400w/80q"/><div class="ImageFlags_flagLongerRead__E9xCv " role="presentation"><span>Long Read</span></div></a></div></div><div class="Related_article__content__YWR3w"><div class="ArticleThumb_article__rFgRx false false false false" aria-label="article"><a tabindex="0" class="LabelText_labelText__z7Rjj clickableUnderLine" aria-label="Just Transition" href="/just-transition"><span>Just Transition</span></a><span class=""><a href="/just-transition/long-read/jobs-or-just-lights-nigeria-toils-to-power-up-its-solar-promise">Jobs or just lights? 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REUTERS/Lisa Marie David","leadMediaAsset":[{"altText":"People collect plastic waste on a beach during a coastal cleanup program in Mabini, Batangas province, Philippines, June 15, 2024. REUTERS/Lisa Marie David","caption":"People collect plastic waste on a beach during a coastal cleanup program in Mabini, Batangas province, Philippines, June 15, 2024. REUTERS/Lisa Marie David","identifier":"8a960930af8ef3b7da872e64451cad01","image":"8a960930af8ef3b7da872e64451cad01"}],"thumbnail":[],"multimediaSource":"Youtube","leadMediaType":"Photo","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"explainer","articleTags":[{"Net-zero":"Net-zero"},{"Climatepolicy":"Climate policy"},{"Carbonoffsetting":"Carbon offsetting"},{"Circulareconomies":"Circular economies"},{"Corporateresponsibility":"Corporate responsibility"},{"Climatesolutions":"Climate solutions"}],"authors":[{"displayProfilePage":"With Content","profileName":"Mariejo Ramos","identifier":"d485a1a46c192e1cb27bd4457ca3b8ff","image":"d485a1a46c192e1cb27bd4457ca3b8ff","urlTitle":"mariejo-ramos","role":"Inclusive Economies Correspondent, Southeast Asia"}],"regions":["AsiaPacific"],"source":"Context","sponsoredBy":[],"supportedBy":[{"identifier":"e897e3e7bd03f7f755e9dbb8c1e7daa7","nameOfTheOrganisation":"Laudes Foundation","linkToWebsite":"https://www.laudesfoundation.org/"}],"body":"\u003cp\u003eDelegates from 175 countries have gathered in Busan, South Korea, this week for the fifth and \u003ca href=\"https://www.reuters.com/business/environment/countries-remain-divided-fifth-un-plastics-treaty-talks-begin-2024-11-24/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003efinal stage of negotiations\u003c/a\u003e for a global U.N. treaty to end plastic pollution.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePlastic production is responsible for about \u003ca href=\"https://www.context.news/climate-risks/how-can-the-world-use-less-plastic-and-reduce-pollution\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003e3% of global greenhouse gas emissions\u003c/a\u003e, and plastic waste creates a slew of environmental harm - from killing animals who ingest it to spreading toxic chemicals in rivers and seas.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eEnvironmental groups say plastic polluters should be held responsible and pay for environmental damage, while the petrochemical industry is opposed to mandatory plastic production caps and favours solutions like recycling to reduce plastic waste.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCentral to the U.N. treaty is extending producer responsibility (EPR), a measure to hold producers accountable for their plastic\u0026rsquo;s entire lifecycle. The agreement is expected to require governments to use EPR as their main policy mechanism to increase waste collection and recycling, using funds paid by manufacturers to pay for the necessary infrastructure.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA growing number of nations in Southeast Asia, including the Philippines, are already imposing EPR rules that hold producers responsible for the blight of plastic pollution.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCan EPR policies help rid the world of plastic pollution?\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWhat is extended producer responsibility?\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eEPR policies are designed to encourage plastic manufacturers to design products with minimal plastic use, ensure effective waste collection and improve the rates of reuse and recycling of plastics.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThese rules hold plastic packaging producers and brands financially liable for the collection, recovery and recycling of their products through fees, taxes or fines.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThat gives governments a revenue stream to pay for the collection and treatment of plastic waste, which requires significant investment in infrastructure, with developing countries often facing higher costs as a share of gross domestic product.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePhilippine law requires a materials recovery facility in every village to promote recycling, but only about 40% of districts have access to these facilities, according to a 2022 report by U.N. Habitat.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMore than a third of ocean plastic comes from the Philippines, according to a 2021 paper in Science Advances. Much of that plastic flows into the sea from Philippine rivers.\u003c/p\u003e","bodyPart21":"\u003ch2\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eWhich countries have EPR laws?\u0026nbsp;\u0026nbsp;\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWell-established EPR models are found across most of the European Union and parts of the United States, as well as India, Japan, South Korea, Chile and Colombia.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn 2022, the Philippines passed the EPR Act - its strongest legislation to date to hold businesses accountable for plastic pollution, with fines of up to 10 million pesos ($172,000) for failing to establish or phase-in programmes and register them with the national solid waste management council.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCompanies are now obliged to reduce the production, import, supply or use of plastic packaging deemed low in reusability, recyclability or retrievability and ultimately achieve plastic neutrality through efficient recovery and diversion schemes.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe law requires businesses in the island nation to divert 40% of their annual plastic packaging footprint, or how much plastic they produce each year, away from landfills to recycling or repurposing facilities by 2024, then increase that rate by 10% annually to 80% by 2028.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIndonesia and Vietnam have also enacted EPR regulations, in which plastic producers must work with a \u0026ldquo;producer responsibility organisation\u0026rdquo; to meet legal obligations for recycling and waste management.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eAre EPR policies effective?\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePolicies including EPR can reduce the volume of plastics entering oceans by more than 80%, cut greenhouse gas emissions by 25% and save countries $70 billion by 2040, according to a 2023 report by the U.N. Environment Programme.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eEPR schemes help support the expansion of efficient collection and sorting systems for plastic waste, according to a report by the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD).\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDuring the first year following passage of the Philippines' EPR law, the country was able to divert 163 million kg away from landfills, out of 486 million kg of total audited and reported plastic packaging in 2023.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis volume of waste spared landfills the equivalent of $14.5 million in the plastic credit market, in which companies can buy and sell credits to offset their plastic footprint.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHowever, plastic waste collection and recycling rates can remain a problem, even when EPR policies are in place.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOnly 15% of global plastic waste is collected for recycling, with less than 9% of waste being recycled, according to the OECD global plastics database.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eHow does EPR affect informal waste workers?\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAbout 20 million people in the world are engaged in informal waste work, including collecting or sorting plastic waste from households and businesses. These workers account for roughly 60% of plastic collected globally, according to The Circulate Initiative, a global NGO.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eInformal waste workers are often women, children and the elderly forced into this work due to a lack of other opportunities. They are exposed to harmful chemicals and other health risks on the job.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBackers of EPR policies believe integrating the informal waste sector in the scheme can help boost plastic waste collection and recycling rates.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFirms that support governments in implementing EPR, such as the Plastic Credit Exchange in the Philippines, have introduced private-sector funded programmes where waste workers can exchange collected plastics for cash in their communities.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBut some groups who advocate for informal workers, like the Global Alliance for Incinerator Initiatives and the International Alliance of Waste Pickers, say informal waste workers need greater support, such as proper compensation and a healthier working environment.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis may include a legal recognition of informal worker rights in local policies, facilitating their access to social security and assisting the creation of waste workers\u0026rsquo; businesses, cooperatives or unions, according to a report by the \u003ca href=\"https://www.c40knowledgehub.org/s/article/City-stories-Strengthening-partnerships-with-informal-workers-to-deliver-a-just-transition?language=en_US\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003eC40 Cities advocacy organisation\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003e\u003cem\u003eThis article was updated on Nov. 25 at the start of U.N. talks on plastic pollution.\u003c/em\u003e\u003c/strong\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e(Reporting by Mariejo Ramos. Editing by Jack Graham and Ayla Jean Yackley.)\u003c/p\u003e","multimediaType1":"Go Deeper","multimediaFileUpload1":[],"multimediaType2":"none","multimediaFileUpload2":[],"multimediaType3":"none","multimediaFileUpload3":[],"organisation":[{"identifier":"0891b10571d0297a133006b7d0cfd40a","nameOfTheOrganisation":"Thomson Reuters Foundation","linkToWebsite":"https://www.trust.org/"}],"contentLevel":"Live","userNeed":"Give me context","widgets":{"goDeeper":{"contentlets":[{"identifier":"88ae689f8212341fba5d26db969ffa8f","headline":"Plastic pollution is surging, so what are governments doing?","teaser":"U.S. President Donald Trump backs plastic straws as the world struggles to tackle plastic waste.","homepageHeadline":"Plastic pollution is surging, so what are governments doing?","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: black;\"\u003ePresident Donald Trump signed an \u003ca href=\"https://www.reuters.com/world/us/trump-signs-executive-order-plastic-drinking-straws-2025-02-10/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003eexecutive order\u003c/a\u003e this week to encourage the U.S. government and consumers to purchase plastic drinking straws, in a major change of direction from his predecessor Joe Biden's measures against single-use plastics.\u003cbr /\u003e\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003cspan style=\"color: black;\"\u003eProducing these plastics, from Barbie dolls to water bottles, generates large amounts of planet-warming greenhouse gas emissions, while the accumulation of plastic products in the environment \u003ca href=\"https://www.context.news/climate-risks/can-nigeria-turn-the-tide-on-plastic-pollution\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003epollutes lands and oceans\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/span\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Climate Risks","labelLink":"/climate-risks","link":"/climate-risks/how-can-the-world-use-less-plastic-and-reduce-pollution","image":"03137d260921177d5a0440ce97f95653","altText":"Climate activists march to demand stronger global commitments to fight plastic waste in Busan, South Korea, November 23, 2024. REUTERS/Minwoo Park","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"explainer","updatedDate":"Thu, 13 Feb 2025 15:00:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Tue Feb 28 11:43:00 UTC 2023","primaryTopic":"climateRisks","seconds":null,"minutes":null},{"identifier":"43f8fce892b531a3eb343f63cb239a3a","headline":"Can Nigeria turn the tide on plastic pollution?","teaser":"As Lagos bans some single-use plastics, critics say a gradual phase-out is a better way to protect jobs and change consumer habits","homepageHeadline":"Can Nigeria turn the tide on plastic pollution?","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eWhen it rains heavily in Lagos, the torrents of water gushing down streets and sidewalks sweep up disposable drinks cups, plastic bottles and packaging and dump them into the coastal city's drains and waterways.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\"Most floods in Lagos happen because of blockages of non-biodegradable polystyrene packages and not the volume of rainfall,\" said Joshua Babayemi, an environmental toxicologist at the University of Medical Sciences in Ondo, a state in southwestern Nigeria.\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Climate Risks","labelLink":"/climate-risks","link":"/climate-risks/can-nigeria-turn-the-tide-on-plastic-pollution","image":"45dd2d81dd292a916ca7d56b62a339f2","altText":"Used plastics and waste block a canal in Lagos district on February 20, 2024. Bukola Adebayo/ Thomson Reuters Foundation","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"none","updatedDate":"Thu, 22 Feb 2024 01:00:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Thu Feb 22 01:00:00 UTC 2024","primaryTopic":"climateRisks","seconds":null,"minutes":null},{"identifier":"3ff6098df07255e4de433a7c444df159","headline":"Trash to treasure: Indonesian firm turns plastic into bricks","teaser":"Indonesia鈥檚 capital, Jakarta, has a construction boom and plastic waste problem; solving both could help achieve its climate goals","homepageHeadline":"Trash to treasure: Indonesian firm turns plastic into bricks","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eOvy Sabrina fights plastic waste in Indonesia by spreading noodle packets, coffee sachets, straws and other trash around the sprawling archipelago - entombed in eco-friendly bricks.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHer family knows not to stand in her way on environmental issues, especially five years ago when she came up with the idea of making bricks using single-use plastic to counter pollution and the capital Jakarta's high-emissions building boom.\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Climate Risks","labelLink":"/climate-risks","link":"/climate-risks/trash-to-treasure-indonesian-firm-turns-plastic-into-bricks","image":"31427329afed7f0ba4f36ef4a6243818","altText":"A builder uses eco-bricks by Rebricks to constructs toilet facilities for community trash collectors in south Jakarta, Indonesia on December 9, 2021. Ovy Sabrina/Handout via Thomson Reuters Foundation","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"none","updatedDate":"Thu, 17 Aug 2023 00:01:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Thu Aug 17 00:01:00 UTC 2023","primaryTopic":"climateRisks","seconds":null,"minutes":null}],"ids":["88ae689f8212341fba5d26db969ffa8f","43f8fce892b531a3eb343f63cb239a3a","3ff6098df07255e4de433a7c444df159"]},"howWeGotHere":{"contentlets":[{"headline":"Plastic pollution talks make modest progress but sidestep production curbs","link":"https://www.reuters.com/business/environment/plastic-treaty-talks-behind-schedule-amid-impasse-over-production-limits-2024-04-29/","labelText":"Reuters","labelLink":"https://www.reuters.com"},{"headline":"Finance firms urge ambitious action on plastic pollution","link":"https://www.reuters.com/sustainability/climate-energy/finance-firms-urge-ambitious-action-plastic-pollution-2024-04-19/","labelText":"Reuters","labelLink":"https://www.reuters.com"},{"headline":"Countries grapple with who should pay to tackle plastic pollution crisis","link":"https://www.reuters.com/business/environment/countries-grapple-with-who-should-pay-tackle-plastic-pollution-crisis-2024-04-30/","labelText":"Reuters","labelLink":"https://www.reuters.com"}],"ids":[]},"todayOnContext":{"showAuthorsNames":false,"type":"4 Stories","items":[{"identifier":"637645caa815c7df5527d939d1df75ec","headline":"Dating apps' lack of safeguards put LGBTQ+ Africans at risk","teaser":"LGBTQ+ users from Egypt to Nigeria risk entrapment and surveillance when online dating.","homepageHeadline":"Dating apps' lack of safeguards put LGBTQ+ Africans at risk","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eLGBTQ+ Africans\u0026nbsp;who live in\u0026nbsp;countries where being out is\u0026nbsp;risky\u0026nbsp;have turned to dating apps as safe spaces,\u0026nbsp;but pervasive intolerance and state surveillance can make online dating potential traps.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFrom Nigeria to Kenya, threats loom over those who disclose personal details, making every interaction a calculated risk. \u003ca href=\"https://www.context.news/digital-rights/lgbtq-nigerians-using-apps-like-grindr-caught-in-dating-traps\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003eDigital ambushes\u003c/a\u003e are alarmingly frequent, underscoring the critical need for proactive measures.\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Big Tech","labelLink":"/big-tech","link":"/big-tech/dating-apps-lack-of-safeguards-put-lgbtq-africans-at-risk","image":"d7f317b7a0995a9aae4a10ae71c7d417","altText":"Criminals pose as potential romantic partners online, and lure victims to secluded locations for a date, where they are beaten, often sexually assaulted and robbed. Thomson Reuters Foundation/Karif Wat","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"none","updatedDate":"Wed, 19 Feb 2025 12:30:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Wed Feb 19 12:30:00 UTC 2025","primaryTopic":"bigTech","seconds":null,"minutes":null,"authors":[{"displayProfilePage":"With Content","profileName":"Adam Smith","identifier":"6d4e00bc2d15241fadf30f1b30f41a02","image":"6d4e00bc2d15241fadf30f1b30f41a02","urlTitle":"adam-smith","role":"Tech correspondent"}]},{"identifier":"f8895d0eb92d09bd2f9a9a6e075f52b7","headline":"In Data: Why is Asia-Pacific a hot spot for migrant worker abuses?","teaser":"Asia and the Pacific comprise a major hot spot for migrant worker exploitation, and access to justice remains difficult.","homepageHeadline":"In Data: Why is Asia-Pacific a hot spot for migrant worker abuses?","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eFrom construction to agriculture and manufacturing, labour migration fuels the Asian economy, and a major rights group said interventions are needed to protect migrant workers from vulnerable situations.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn the Philippines, among the world's top sources of migrant labour, remittances sent home by Filipino workers overseas account for about a tenth of the country's annual gross domestic product.\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Money, Power \u0026 People","labelLink":"/money-power-people","link":"/money-power-people/in-data-why-is-asia-pacific-a-hot-spot-for-migrant-worker-abuses","image":"c07420c6684154476c107a85ba4e9ddc","altText":"Migrant people gather at the Sadarghat Ferry Port to go home to celebrate Eid al-Adha in Dhaka, Bangladesh, July 30, 2020. REUTERS/Mohammad Ponir Hossain","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"none","updatedDate":"Wed, 19 Feb 2025 15:40:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Wed Feb 19 15:40:00 UTC 2025","primaryTopic":"moneyPowerAndPeople","seconds":null,"minutes":null,"authors":[{"displayProfilePage":"With Content","profileName":"Mariejo Ramos","identifier":"d485a1a46c192e1cb27bd4457ca3b8ff","image":"d485a1a46c192e1cb27bd4457ca3b8ff","urlTitle":"mariejo-ramos","role":"Inclusive Economies Correspondent, Southeast Asia"}]},{"identifier":"31f9ad8067b29eed7cfa425faab511c3","headline":"Bangladesh shipyards brace for recycling boom","teaser":"New international law seeks to make ship-breaking safer and cleaner - workers want better pay, too.","homepageHeadline":"Bangladesh shipyards brace for recycling boom","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eOn the southwest coast of Bangladesh, workers armed with gas torches, laser cutters and winches break apart the carcasses of the giant, old \u003ca href=\"https://www.context.news/just-transition/what-happens-to-ships-when-they-die\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003eships\u003c/a\u003e that are grounded on their sandy beach.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThirty ship-breaking yards and \u003ca href=\"https://www.hrw.org/report/2023/09/28/trading-lives-profit/how-shipping-industry-circumvents-regulations-scrap-toxic\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003ethousands of scrap workshops\u003c/a\u003e are dotted along 15 km of the coastline of Sitakunda, recycling about 38% of the world's dead ships and supplying steel scraps for Bangladesh's thriving manufacturing industry.\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Just Transition","labelLink":"/just-transition","link":"/just-transition/bangladesh-shipyards-brace-for-recycling-boom","image":"b7ad8b0d7a06f40722654faeed6d5cf8","altText":"Workers weld a wrecked part of a ship at a ship-breaking yard in Chittagong August 19, 2009. REUTERS/Andrew Biraj","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"none","updatedDate":"Wed, 19 Feb 2025 02:00:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Wed Feb 19 02:00:00 UTC 2025","primaryTopic":"justTransition","seconds":null,"minutes":null,"authors":[{"displayProfilePage":"With Content","profileName":"Md. Tahmid Zami","identifier":"c22965b4530837beff7bfb144b8be57a","image":"c22965b4530837beff7bfb144b8be57a","urlTitle":"md-tahmid-zami","role":"Climate Correspondent"}]},{"identifier":"d8cf911c561fd5356f612d2bd44bb6c7","headline":"Trump's USAID freeze will lead to deaths, refugees warn","teaser":"Refugees in Uganda's Bidibidi camp say U.S. aid stoppage will cause hunger and force some families to risk returning to South Sudan.","homepageHeadline":"Trump's USAID freeze will lead to deaths, refugees warn","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eThousands of South Sudanese refugees working with aid agencies in Bidibidi camp in northern Uganda lost their jobs overnight after U.S. President Donald Trump froze government aid funding, paralysing humanitarian programmes.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eYesua Aliki, 28, a refugee advocate in Bidibidi - one of the world's biggest camps - warned that the stoppage would lead to a big rise in malnutrition and more deaths.\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Socioeconomic Inclusion","labelLink":"/socioeconomic-inclusion","link":"/socioeconomic-inclusion/trumps-usaid-freeze-will-lead-to-deaths-refugees-warn","image":"4d5114a7cfa489c870cf8a8d073c545c","altText":"Refugees from South Sudan receive a warm meal on arrival at Bidi Bidi refugee鈥檚 resettlement camp near the border with South Sudan, in Yumbe district, northern Uganda December 7, 2016. REUTERS/James Akena","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"interview","updatedDate":"Wed, 19 Feb 2025 09:37:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Wed Feb 19 09:37:00 UTC 2025","primaryTopic":"socioeconomicInclusion","seconds":null,"minutes":null,"authors":[{"displayProfilePage":"With Content","profileName":"Emma Batha","identifier":"7058a1a9b4e9dec35170d3f3b344cf6c","image":"7058a1a9b4e9dec35170d3f3b344cf6c","urlTitle":"emma-batha","role":"Inclusive Economies Correspondent"}]}],"ids":["637645caa815c7df5527d939d1df75ec","f8895d0eb92d09bd2f9a9a6e075f52b7","31f9ad8067b29eed7cfa425faab511c3","d8cf911c561fd5356f612d2bd44bb6c7"]},"trending":{"mostRead":{"items":[{"identifier":"135aaef08b1692d0bef66f8c57acff6e","headline":"The South African land law that has enraged Trump","teaser":"South Africa's new land act has angered the U.S president and divided South Africans. Why?","homepageHeadline":"The South African land law that has enraged Trump","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eThirty years after the end of white minority rule in South Africa and \u003ca href=\"https://www.context.news/socioeconomic-inclusion/mozambique-slave-descendants-demand-justice-amid-reparations-calls\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003eland ownership\u003c/a\u003e remains a hot topic in one of the world's least equal nations.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNow it is a hot topic in Washington too.\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Money, Power \u0026 People","labelLink":"/money-power-people","link":"/money-power-people/the-south-african-land-law-that-has-enraged-trump","image":"74f6bd005ae0a0f10c85bd543727f139","altText":"Workers drive cattle past a 'private property' sign, at a farm in Eikenhof, near Johannesburg, South Africa June 15, 2022. REUTERS/Siphiwe Sibeko","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"explainer","updatedDate":"Tue, 18 Feb 2025 08:00:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Tue Feb 18 08:00:00 UTC 2025","primaryTopic":"moneyPowerAndPeople","seconds":null,"minutes":null},{"identifier":"33ba8afc81c89b428c4824e1b5d70a3f","headline":"Is the world ready for another pandemic?","teaser":"Five years after the COVID-19 outbreak, what is the world doing to prepare for future pandemics?","homepageHeadline":"Is the world ready for another pandemic?","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eFive years after \u003ca href=\"https://www.context.news/socioeconomic-inclusion/long-covid-costs-countries-billions-of-dollars\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003eCOVID-19\u003c/a\u003e was declared a pandemic, experts worry the world has still not learnt its lessons, saying it is a question of when - not if - a deadly, new \"Disease X\" strikes.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eScientific shorthand for an unknown or hypothetical pathogen, \u003ca href=\"https://www.reuters.com/fact-check/disease-x-is-preparedness-scenario-not-real-disease-planned-by-wef-2024-01-31/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003eDisease X\u003c/a\u003e could cause an international epidemic or pandemic that again sweeps the world - and health experts are united in believing one will come.\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Money, Power \u0026 People","labelLink":"/money-power-people","link":"/money-power-people/is-the-world-ready-for-another-pandemic","image":"f92677999f5c3520646a78d544fcc150","altText":"A woman wearing a protective face mask walks past a mural promoting awareness of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak, in Jakarta, Indonesia, June 24, 2021. REUTERS/Ajeng Dinar Ulfiana","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"explainer","updatedDate":"Mon, 17 Feb 2025 03:00:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Mon Feb 17 03:00:00 UTC 2025","primaryTopic":"moneyPowerAndPeople","seconds":null,"minutes":null},{"identifier":"9cfd1021cc57f25f62319f9032791e4a","headline":"Britain's foreign aid: Where does the money go?","teaser":"Britain has pledged more money to the world's lowest income countries, but its overseas aid budget remains below UN target","homepageHeadline":"Britain's foreign aid: Where does the money go?","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eBritain has pledged 1.98 billion pounds ($2.5 billion) from its overseas aid budget to the World Bank to fund \u003ca href=\"https://www.context.news/money-power-people/why-is-the-worlds-humanitarian-aid-gap-getting-bigger\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003einternational development\u003c/a\u003e but as the year closes, NGOs remain disappointed that aid spending is still below a U.N. recommended target.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBritain will \u003ca href=\"https://www.gov.uk/government/news/new-uk-investment-to-unlock-billions-to-tackle-root-causes-of-irregular-migration-climate-change-and-growth-crises--2\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003eprovide the money\u003c/a\u003e over three years to the International Development Association (IDA), the World Bank's fund for the lowest income countries, development minister Anneliese Dodds said in November.\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Socioeconomic Inclusion","labelLink":"/socioeconomic-inclusion","link":"/socioeconomic-inclusion/britains-foreign-aid-where-does-the-money-go","image":"8d5a90edf97aa3b5f9865084e107c623","altText":"A displaced Afghan family from Kunduz province, whose house was destroyed by flood, lives in an open area in front of the ruins of a 1500-year-old Buddha statue, in Bamiyan, Afghanistan, March 2, 2023","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"explainer","updatedDate":"Tue, 17 Dec 2024 15:15:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Thu Oct 28 12:15:00 UTC 2021","primaryTopic":"socioeconomicInclusion","seconds":null,"minutes":null},{"identifier":"f5baf14e9b1435de55048694d81a60f4","headline":"What does a Donald Trump presidency mean for LGBTQ+ rights?","teaser":"Donald Trump is ending multiple policies protecting LGBTQ+ rights, including recognising of non-binary identities, gender-affirming healthcare for trans youth","homepageHeadline":"What does a Donald Trump presidency mean for LGBTQ+ rights?","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eU.S. President Donald Trump has used his first weeks in office to sign multiple executive orders impacting the lives of LGBTQ+ Americans, restricting access to healthcare, military jobs and protection from discrimination.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLast week Trump announced he would stop schools from using federal funds for curriculum, teacher certification or \u003ca href=\"https://www.reuters.com/world/us/trump-sign-orders-school-choice-antisemitism-white-house-says-2025-01-29/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003eany other purposes\u003c/a\u003e related to \"gender ideology or discriminatory equity ideology\".\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Socioeconomic Inclusion","labelLink":"/socioeconomic-inclusion","link":"/socioeconomic-inclusion/what-does-a-donald-trump-presidency-mean-for-lgbtq-rights","image":"ef8471fb347133886ed5a1dcf83f4c7b","altText":"Republican presidential nominee and former U.S. President Donald Trump gestures as he holds hands with his wife Melania during his rally, at the Palm Beach County Convention Center in West Palm Beach, Florida, U.S., November 6, 2024. REUTERS/Brian Snyder","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"explainer","updatedDate":"Tue, 04 Feb 2025 12:15:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Wed Nov 06 11:35:00 UTC 2024","primaryTopic":"socioeconomicInclusion","seconds":null,"minutes":null},{"identifier":"a552d87df1b56f78dac11c34fa6a9423","headline":"HRW condemns 'censorship' at UN internet forum in Riyadh","teaser":"HRW researcher Joey Shea says U.N. failed to uphold its own human rights charter during internet forum in Saudi capital.","homepageHeadline":"HRW condemns 'censorship' at UN internet forum in Riyadh","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eThe Human Rights Watch researcher for Saudi Arabia said U.N. organisers of a major internet summit in Riyadh threatened to eject her from the event for mentioning a jailed Saudi teacher and later censored a video containing criticism of the kingdom.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eMore than 9,000 participants from 170 countries took part in the United Nations' Internet Governance Forum (IGF) in the Saudi capital in December to discuss \"policies for a safe, inclusive and innovative digital future,\" according to the U.N.\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Money, Power \u0026 People","labelLink":"/money-power-people","link":"/money-power-people/hrw-condemns-censorship-at-un-internet-forum-in-riyadh","image":"c5ef0c0253657a016d0cb07a257567e6","altText":"A woman uses her laptop in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia October 24, 2017. REUTERS/Hamad I Mohammed","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"none","updatedDate":"Fri, 14 Feb 2025 16:29:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Fri Feb 14 16:29:00 UTC 2025","primaryTopic":"moneyPowerAndPeople","seconds":null,"minutes":null},{"identifier":"106df4601a7bc8ab002628f806a4f40a","headline":"German election and rising right: A watershed for LGBTQ+ rights","teaser":"LGBTQ+ Germans fear conservatives could vote with the far-right AfD to block further progress and roll back existing protections.","homepageHeadline":"German election and rising right: A watershed for LGBTQ+ rights","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eFor many LGBTQ+ Germans, this month's elections are no longer about \u003ca href=\"https://www.context.news/socioeconomic-inclusion/how-lgbtq-rights-changed-in-europe-in-2024\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003ewinning new rights\u003c/a\u003e; the best-case scenario now is just to hang on to any hard-won gains and ensure life doesn't get worse.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\"They're talking about revoking the trans self-determination law only three months after it entered into force. It's absurd,\" said Jojo Ludwig, a social media creator who last year was legally recognised as non-binary - neither male nor female.\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Socioeconomic Inclusion","labelLink":"/socioeconomic-inclusion","link":"/socioeconomic-inclusion/german-election-and-rising-right-a-watershed-for-lgbtq-rights","image":"83f1ba4266534a380cd4eeec4576cd5b","altText":"People attend a protest against the migration plans of the CDU party leader and top candidate for chancellor, Friedrich Merz and the far-right Alternative for Germany party (AfD) in Berlin, Germany February 2, 2025. REUTERS/Christian Mang","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"none","updatedDate":"Mon, 17 Feb 2025 12:25:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Mon Feb 17 12:25:00 UTC 2025","primaryTopic":"socioeconomicInclusion","seconds":null,"minutes":null}],"ids":["135aaef08b1692d0bef66f8c57acff6e","33ba8afc81c89b428c4824e1b5d70a3f","9cfd1021cc57f25f62319f9032791e4a","f5baf14e9b1435de55048694d81a60f4","a552d87df1b56f78dac11c34fa6a9423","106df4601a7bc8ab002628f806a4f40a"]},"mostShared":{"items":[],"ids":[]}},"moreOnTopic":{"contentlest":[{"identifier":"fa53c2cdfc47d2561fc62bb1a76b8683","headline":"What happens to ships when they die?","teaser":"Scrapping old ships cuts planet-heating emissions, but the risks to people and planet are significant, too","homepageHeadline":"What happens to ships when they die?","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eFrom cargo ships to cruise liners, bulk carriers to oil tankers, more than 109,000 ships ply the world's waters, but the fleet is ageing fast and \u003ca href=\"https://unctad.org/system/files/official-document/rmt2024ch2_en.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003epolluting the planet.\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSome \u003ca href=\"https://www.legalissuesjournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/0822-Ahmed-The-Origin-and-Evaluation-of-Ship-Breaking-Regime-of-South-Asia-A-Critical-Perspective-From-Bangladesh-.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003e1,800 ships\u003c/a\u003e become obsolete each year and are sent away to be dismantled - and that number is \u003ca href=\"https://brill.com/view/journals/ocyo/36/1/article-p551_18.xml\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003eexpected to rise\u003c/a\u003e in the next few years, with one in two ships more than 15 years old.\u0026nbsp;\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Just Transition","labelLink":"/just-transition","link":"/just-transition/what-happens-to-ships-when-they-die","image":"c9c492b5cb5876bf3519e3319b6228fa","altText":"Labourers climb up an iron chain and ladder to break down a ship for scrap metal at the Gaddani ship breaking yard from Karachi November 24, 2011. REUTERS/Akhtar Soomro","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"explainer","updatedDate":"Tue, 18 Feb 2025 08:00:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Tue Feb 18 08:00:00 UTC 2025","primaryTopic":"justTransition","seconds":null,"minutes":null},{"identifier":"e8c36aa959aba554b8922cdd4de8cc29","headline":"Reporter's Notebook - Inside Africa's mining 'speed dating' event","teaser":"As the world races for critical minerals in places like the Democratic Republic of Congo, activists warn of new mining injustices.","homepageHeadline":"Reporter's Notebook - Inside Africa's mining 'speed dating' event","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eI was not expecting the African Mining Indaba conference to feel like a mass speed dating show that helps \u003ca href=\"https://www.context.news/just-transition/cop29-spotlights-critical-minerals-as-african-women-count-the-cost\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003emining companies\u003c/a\u003e find a mineral match made in heaven.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe 31st Indaba held in Cape Town connects some 11,000 delegates under the expansive roof of the impressive Cape Town International Conference Centre.\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Just Transition","labelLink":"/just-transition","link":"/just-transition/reporters-notebook-inside-africas-mining-speed-dating-event","image":"e74672e1addaa56d9dfa2cd2cb484c92","altText":"Delegates attend the Investing in African Mining Indaba in Cape Town, South Africa, February 3, 2025. REUTERS/Esa Alexander","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"firstPerson","updatedDate":"Wed, 12 Feb 2025 15:45:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Wed Feb 12 15:45:00 UTC 2025","primaryTopic":"justTransition","seconds":null,"minutes":null},{"identifier":"60c14e7e3080bd3515c619d820c11c1a","headline":"Bangladesh mills feed fast fashion but go slow on green energy","teaser":"Steep energy price hikes force factory closures, but investments in energy efficiency could ease the crisis","homepageHeadline":"Bangladesh mills feed fast fashion but go slow on green energy","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eRising energy prices are piling pressure on Bangladesh's textile sector, pushing dozens of factories to close and forcing a big rethink on how best to power the nation's No. 1 industry in terms of export and jobs.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eBe it solar roof panels up top or green boilers on the factory floor, the textile sector is looking at new ways to deliver cloth more cheaply and with stronger green credentials.\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Just Transition","labelLink":"/just-transition","link":"/just-transition/bangladesh-mills-feed-fast-fashion-but-go-slow-on-green-energy","image":"da25f3688de2a5abb1085c7bdddd0831","altText":"Garment employees work in a sewing section of the Fakhruddin Textile Mills Limited in Gazipur, Bangladesh, February 7, 2021. REUTERS/Mohammad Ponir Hossain","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"none","updatedDate":"Tue, 11 Feb 2025 10:00:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Tue Feb 11 10:00:00 UTC 2025","primaryTopic":"justTransition","seconds":null,"minutes":null}],"ids":["fa53c2cdfc47d2561fc62bb1a76b8683","e8c36aa959aba554b8922cdd4de8cc29","60c14e7e3080bd3515c619d820c11c1a"]},"moreOnSection":{"contentlest":[{"identifier":"23381ee5481ed8094a609a48396559ce","headline":"Why The White Lotus could be bad for Thailand","teaser":"With filming for a new season of White Lotus set to start on Thailand's Koh Samui, some residents fear the impacts of an influx of tourists","homepageHeadline":"Why The White Lotus could be bad for Thailand","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eThailand is bracing for the so-called White Lotus Effect.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eWith a TV film crew set to descend on Thailand\u0026rsquo;s pristine island shores, residents worry about the surge in tourists that is sure to follow.\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Net Zero","labelLink":"/net-zero","link":"/net-zero/video/why-the-white-lotus-could-be-bad-for-thailand","image":"67c001e4ad2fd2108d08214e1e3f80ce","altText":"A man gets water from a pump in this graphic. Thomson Reuters Foundation/Ranel Felix","contentType":"ContextVideo","contentSubtype":"none","updatedDate":"Thu, 13 Feb 2025 15:14:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Thu Feb 13 15:14:00 UTC 2025","primaryTopic":"netZero","seconds":"28","minutes":"9","category":"video","flagVideo":true},{"identifier":"8b5e9530fce0c55472732fca65685896","headline":"In Data: How much is climate change affecting your home insurance?","teaser":"Biden administration released a first-of-its-kind look at climate-related risks in homeowners insurance in January","homepageHeadline":"In Data: How much is climate change affecting your home insurance?","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eClimate change is fast \u003ca href=\"https://www.context.news/in-focus/end-of-insurance\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003eupending home insurance\u003c/a\u003e rates in the United States \u0026ndash; almost regardless of where one lives.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIn the aftermath of the Los Angeles area wildfires, California's largest private insurer requested significantly higher rates for homeowners from May as it dealt with costly claims, while there were widespread reports that insurers were dropping customers before the disaster first struck in early January.\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Climate Risks","labelLink":"/climate-risks","link":"/climate-risks/in-data-how-much-is-climate-change-affecting-your-home-insurance","image":"0a94e2cb990185eee3c62a251e8f3a4a","altText":"Two firefighters stand near a burning home during the Eaton Fire in Pasadena, California, U.S., January 7, 2025. REUTERS/Mario Anzuoni","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"none","updatedDate":"Thu, 13 Feb 2025 12:00:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Thu Feb 13 12:00:00 UTC 2025","primaryTopic":"climateRisks","seconds":null,"minutes":null},{"identifier":"1839f99683132327f42fa66f8debc4b2","headline":"What are the environmental costs of AI?","teaser":"As the AI Action summit begins in Paris, the environmental cost of artificial intelligence is under scrutiny","homepageHeadline":"What are the environmental costs of AI?","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eHundreds of civil society organisations called on world leaders and industry heads to reduce the environmental harm of \u003ca href=\"https://www.context.news/ai/video/forget-jobs-ai-is-coming-for-your-water\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003epower-hungry, thirsty\u003c/a\u003e artificial intelligence ahead of an international summit this week.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe groups, which include European Digital Rights, Amnesty International and Climate Action Network \u0026nbsp;Europe, demanded that AI companies \u003ca href=\"https://greenscreen.network/en/blog/within-bounds-limiting-ai-environmental-impact/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"\u003ephase out fossil fuels\u003c/a\u003e, ensure supply chains are ethical and be transparent about the social and environmental implications of proposed AI infrastructure in a joint statement.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Climate Risks","labelLink":"/climate-risks","link":"/climate-risks/what-are-the-environmental-costs-of-ai","image":"c24af57cd64d6904461a38130e2c805c","altText":"An AI (Artificial Intelligence) sign is seen at the World Artificial Intelligence Conference (WAIC) in Shanghai, China July 6, 2023","contentType":"ContextArticle","contentSubtype":"explainer","updatedDate":"Mon, 10 Feb 2025 13:00:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Mon Aug 21 09:24:00 UTC 2023","primaryTopic":"climateRisks","seconds":null,"minutes":null}],"ids":["23381ee5481ed8094a609a48396559ce","8b5e9530fce0c55472732fca65685896","1839f99683132327f42fa66f8debc4b2"]},"readMore":{"contentlest":[{"identifier":"a28593fa41af36aa1e5813b280c7b5a2","headline":"Meet the illegal oil refiners of Nigeria","teaser":"Oil destroyed their environment. Why are they still refining it?","homepageHeadline":"Meet the illegal oil refiners of Nigeria","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eDeep inside the mangrove forests of the Niger Delta, thousands of young men use makeshift equipment, risking arrest and accidents, to refine a valuable commodity: oil.\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThey fill a pressing gap in Nigeria. Africa\u0026rsquo;s top petroleum producer can\u0026rsquo;t refine nearly enough oil to fulfil its citizens\u0026rsquo; needs. As fuel prices have surged in the last year, demand is higher than ever for black market fuel.\u0026nbsp;\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Just Transition","labelLink":"/just-transition","link":"/just-transition/video/meet-the-illegal-oil-refiners-of-nigeria","image":"2c842b5d9146c11382dee92141b0ef15","altText":"A man in a mask poses for a photo. Thomson Reuters Foundation","contentType":"ContextVideo","contentSubtype":"none","updatedDate":"Tue, 31 Dec 2024 18:12:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Tue Dec 31 18:12:00 UTC 2024","primaryTopic":"justTransition","seconds":"58","minutes":"12","category":"video","flagVideo":true},{"identifier":"40debea17f69a5fe7351fb39f1e53bea","headline":"Jobs or just lights? Nigeria toils to power up its solar promise","teaser":"As Nigeria backs clean electricity to replace climate-harming diesel generators, solar minigrids are bringing green power and jobs","homepageHeadline":"Jobs or just lights? Nigeria toils to power up its solar promise","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eRice farmer Danjuma Okuwa knows what he needs to do to boost his profits: use a machine to remove the husk from his grain and then sell it direct to buyers at the local market, instead of supplying his unmilled harvest to a global agribusiness nearby.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA 50-kilowatt solar minigrid system, installed in his rural community of Rukubi in Nigeria's central Nasarawa state a year ago, now makes that possible at an affordable cost.\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Just Transition","labelLink":"/just-transition","link":"/just-transition/long-read/jobs-or-just-lights-nigeria-toils-to-power-up-its-solar-promise","image":"570984fd25598a05945618f101f9eb94","altText":"A Husk Power employee is pictured in the street in Igbabo, Nasarawa, Nigeria, September 27, 2022. Thomson Reuters Foundation/Afolabi Sotunde","contentType":"ContextLongerRead","contentSubtype":"none","updatedDate":"Tue, 25 Oct 2022 09:00:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Tue Oct 25 09:00:00 UTC 2022","primaryTopic":"justTransition","seconds":null,"minutes":null,"flagLongerRead":true},{"identifier":"251d62a81a8bcc466d3e2bff8c7317be","headline":"Children of India's burning coalfields dream of a fire-free future","teaser":"At India's oldest coalfield, workers hope education can win their children cleaner, healthier jobs, as a just transition taskforce is launched to attract new industries to this region wedded to dirty, dangerous mining for over a century","homepageHeadline":"Children of India's burning coalfields dream of a fire-free future","homepageTeaser":"\u003cp\u003eVideo blogger Lalji Kurmi is waiting to go viral.\u003c/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIt's an unusual dream for a resident of India's oldest coalfield, Jharia, where fires rage underground, bare trees stand guard morosely around mines spewing dust and fumes - and where coal has provided work for at least four generations.\u003c/p\u003e","labelText":"Just Transition","labelLink":"/just-transition","link":"/just-transition/long-read/children-of-indias-burning-coalfields-dream-of-a-fire-free-future","image":"fb1f2112e699cc8497e1df7577c5c31f","altText":"A child coal scavenger burns coal before selling it for use at a depot in a mining area of Jharia coalfield, India, November 11, 2022. Thomson Reuters Foundation/Tanmoy Bhaduri","contentType":"ContextLongerRead","contentSubtype":"none","updatedDate":"Tue, 13 Dec 2022 04:00:00 GMT","publishedDate":"Tue Dec 13 04:00:00 UTC 2022","primaryTopic":"justTransition","seconds":null,"minutes":null,"flagLongerRead":true}],"ids":["a28593fa41af36aa1e5813b280c7b5a2","40debea17f69a5fe7351fb39f1e53bea","251d62a81a8bcc466d3e2bff8c7317be"]},"collection":null}},"promotedItem":null,"featuredPodcastSeries":null,"showOpenlyBanner":false},"__N_SSG":true},"page":"/[primaryTopic]/[urlTitle]","query":{"primaryTopic":"just-transition","urlTitle":"should-businesses-pay-to-clean-up-plastic-waste-they-create"},"buildId":"Ki8LPAhZBLBoypJ6Z7d-0","isFallback":false,"isExperimentalCompile":false,"gsp":true,"scriptLoader":[]}</script></body></html>

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