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class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Acu%C3%A8lh"><span>Portals tematics</span></a></li><li id="n-alphindex" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Totas_las_paginas"><span>Indèx alfabetic</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Pagina_a_l%27azard" title="Afichar una pagina a l'azard [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Una pagina a l'azard</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Contact-url"><span>contact</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Contribuir" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Contribuir" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribuir </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ajuda:Somari" title="L'endrech per s'assabentar."><span>Ajuda</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A8dia:Acu%C3%A8lh" title="A prepaus del projècte, çò que podètz far, ont trobar d'informacions"><span>Comunautat</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Darri%C3%A8rs_cambiaments" title="Lista dels darrièrs cambiaments sul wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Darrièrs cambiaments</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutwp" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A8dia:Acu%C3%A8lh_dels_nov%C3%A8ls_venguts"><span>Acuèlh dels novèls venguts</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Acu%C3%A8lh" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipèdia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-oc.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.1875em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="l'enciclopèdia liura" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-oc.svg" width="120" height="14" style="width: 7.5em; height: 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class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Recercar sus Wikipèdia" aria-label="Recercar sus Wikipèdia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Cercar dins Wikipèdia [C]" accesskey="C" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Especial:Recèrca"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Recercar</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Aisinas personalas"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparença"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Modifier l'apparence de la taille, de la largeur et de la couleur de la police de la page" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aparença" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Aparença</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_oc.wikipedia.org&uselang=oc" class=""><span>Far un don</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crear_un_compte&returnto=Franci" title="Vos es conselhat de crear un compte e de vos connectar ; pasmens, es pas obligatòri" class=""><span>Crear un compte</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Nom_d%27utilizaire&returnto=Franci" title="Sètz convidat(ada) a vos identificar, mas es pas obligatòri. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Se connectar</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Més opcions" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aisinas personalas" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Aisinas personalas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menú d'usuari" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_oc.wikipedia.org&uselang=oc"><span>Far un don</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crear_un_compte&returnto=Franci" title="Vos es conselhat de crear un compte e de vos connectar ; pasmens, es pas obligatòri"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Crear un compte</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Nom_d%27utilizaire&returnto=Franci" title="Sètz convidat(ada) a vos identificar, mas es pas obligatòri. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Se connectar</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pàgines per a editors no registrats <a href="/wiki/Ajuda:Introducci%C3%B3" aria-label="Vegeu més informació sobre l'edició"><span>més informació</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Mas_contribucions" title="Una llista de les modificacions fetes des d'aquesta adreça IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contribucions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Mas_discussions" title="La pagina de discussion per aquesta adreça IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lloc"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Somari" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Somari</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mòu a la barra laterala</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">Escondre</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Començament</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Istòria" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Istòria"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Istòria</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Istòria-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commuta la subsecció Istòria</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Istòria-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Las_descubertas_erroneas_o_incompletas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Las_descubertas_erroneas_o_incompletas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Las descubertas erroneas o incompletas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Las_descubertas_erroneas_o_incompletas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Los_trabalhs_de_Perey" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Los_trabalhs_de_Perey"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Los trabalhs de Perey</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Los_trabalhs_de_Perey-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Proprietats_generalas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Proprietats_generalas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Proprietats generalas</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Proprietats_generalas-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commuta la subsecció Proprietats generalas</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Proprietats_generalas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Proprietats_atomicas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Proprietats_atomicas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Proprietats atomicas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Proprietats_atomicas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Proprietats_dau_franci_elementari" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Proprietats_dau_franci_elementari"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Proprietats dau franci elementari</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Proprietats_dau_franci_elementari-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Occuréncia_e_isotòpia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Occuréncia_e_isotòpia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Occuréncia e isotòpia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Occuréncia_e_isotòpia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Produccion_e_aplicacions" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Produccion_e_aplicacions"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Produccion e aplicacions</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Produccion_e_aplicacions-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Annexas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Annexas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Annexas</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Annexas-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commuta la subsecció Annexas</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Annexas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Liames_internes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liames_internes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Liames internes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liames_internes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Bibliografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nòtas_e_referéncias" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nòtas_e_referéncias"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Nòtas e referéncias</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nòtas_e_referéncias-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Somari" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commuta la taula de continguts." > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commuta la taula de continguts.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Franci</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vés a un article en una altra llengua. Disponible en 147 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-147" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">147 lengas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankium" title="Frankium - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Frankium" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8D%8D%E1%88%AB%E1%8A%95%E1%88%BA%E1%8B%A8%E1%88%9D" title="ፍራንሺየም - amaric" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ፍራንሺየም" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amaric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francio" title="Francio - aragonés" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Francio" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="फ्रांसियम - angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="फ्रांसियम" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="فرانسيوم - arabi" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فرانسيوم" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="فرانسيوم - arabe marocain" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="فرانسيوم" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="arabe marocain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="فرانسيوم - àrab egipci" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="فرانسيوم" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="àrab egipci" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franciu" title="Franciu - asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Franciu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fransium" title="Fransium - azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Fransium" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fransium" title="Fransium - balinés" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Fransium" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pransyo" title="Pransyo - Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Pransyo" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%B9" title="Францый - belarús" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Францый" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarús" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86" title="Франц - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Франц" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Франций - bulgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Франций" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="फ्रंशियम - Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="फ्रंशियम" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AB%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE" title="ফ্রান্সিয়াম - bengalin" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ফ্রান্সিয়াম" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A7%E0%BE%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%98%E0%BC%8D" title="ཧྦ་རན་སིམ། - tibetan" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཧྦ་རན་སིམ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankiom" title="Frankiom - breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Frankiom" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francij" title="Francij - bosniac" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Francij" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articles de qualitat"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franci" title="Franci - catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Franci" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francium" title="Francium - Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Francium" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pransyo" title="Pransyo - cebuan" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Pransyo" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%DB%86%D9%85" title="فرانسیۆم - kurd central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="فرانسیۆم" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurd central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franciu" title="Franciu - còrs" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Franciu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="còrs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francium" title="Francium - chèc" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Francium" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="chèc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Франций - chovash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Франций" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chovash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ffranciwm" title="Ffranciwm - gal·lès" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Ffranciwm" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gal·lès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francium" title="Francium - danés" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Francium" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francium" title="Francium - alemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Francium" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A6%CF%81%CE%AC%CE%B3%CE%BA%CE%B9%CE%BF" title="Φράγκιο - grèc" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Φράγκιο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grèc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articles de qualitat"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francium" title="Francium - anglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Francium" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franciumo" title="Franciumo - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Franciumo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articles de qualitat"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francio" title="Francio - espanhòl" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Francio" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhòl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frantsium" title="Frantsium - estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Frantsium" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frantzio" title="Frantzio - basc" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Frantzio" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="bons articles"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%85" title="فرانسیم - perse" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فرانسیم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankium" title="Frankium - finlandés" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Frankium" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fransium" title="Fransium - feroés" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Fransium" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="bons articles"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francium" title="Francium - francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Francium" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frantsium" title="Frantsium - frisó septentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Frantsium" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisó septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franci" title="Franci - friolan" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Franci" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friolan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frainciam" title="Frainciam - irlandés" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Frainciam" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%88%81" title="鈁 - xinès gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="鈁" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="xinès gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fraingium" title="Fraingium - gaelic escossés" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Fraingium" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaelic escossés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francio" title="Francio - galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Francio" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hy%C3%A3siakuarepoti" title="Hyãsiakuarepoti - guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Hyãsiakuarepoti" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AB%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%82%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%AE" title="ફ્રાંસીયમ - gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ફ્રાંસીયમ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankium" title="Frankium - manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Frankium" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francium" title="Francium - xinès hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Francium" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="xinès hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%95%D7%9D" title="פרנציום - ebrèu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פרנציום" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebrèu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="फ़्रान्सियम - Indi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="फ़्रान्सियम" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Indi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francium" title="Francium - hindi de Fiji" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Francium" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="hindi de Fiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francij" title="Francij - croat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Francij" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fransy%C3%B2m" title="Fransyòm - crioll d’Haití" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Fransyòm" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="crioll d’Haití" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francium" title="Francium - ongrés" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Francium" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ongrés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%96%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%BD%D5%AB%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4" title="Ֆրանսիում - armèni" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ֆրանսիում" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armèni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francium" title="Francium - interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Francium" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fransium" title="Fransium - indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Fransium" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francio" title="Francio - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Francio" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frans%C3%ADn" title="Fransín - islandés" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Fransín" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francio" title="Francio - italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Francio" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B7%E3%82%A6%E3%83%A0" title="フランシウム - japonés" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="フランシウム" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/fasysodna" title="fasysodna - lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="fasysodna" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fransium" title="Fransium - javanés" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Fransium" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AA%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ფრანციუმი - georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ფრანციუმი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frans%C9%A9y%C9%94m" title="Fransɩyɔm - Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Fransɩyɔm" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Франций - cazac" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Франций" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="cazac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AB%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%8D" title="ಫ್ರಾನ್ಸಿಯಮ್ - kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಫ್ರಾನ್ಸಿಯಮ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9E%91%EC%8A%98" title="프랑슘 - corean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="프랑슘" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="corean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fransiy%C3%BBm" title="Fransiyûm - curd" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Fransiyûm" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Франций - komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Франций" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frankiom" title="Frankiom - cornic" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Frankiom" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="cornic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Франций - kirguís" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Франций" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirguís" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francium" title="Francium - latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Francium" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francium" title="Francium - luxemborgés" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Francium" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemborgés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francium" title="Francium - limburguès" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Francium" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fransio" title="Fransio - lígur" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Fransio" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="lígur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francio" title="Francio - llombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Francio" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="llombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francis" title="Francis - lituan" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Francis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francijs" title="Francijs - leton" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Francijs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="leton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Кранци - mordovià moksa" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Кранци" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mordovià moksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Франциум - macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Франциум" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82" title="ഫ്രാൻസിയം - malaiàlam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഫ്രാൻസിയം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malaiàlam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8" title="Франци - mongòl" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Франци" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongòl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%90%EA%AF%AD%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%9F%EA%AF%81%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%8C%EA%AF%9D" title="ꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯤꯌꯝ - manipurí" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯤꯌꯝ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipurí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="फ्रान्सियम - marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="फ्रान्सियम" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Франций - mari occidental" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Франций" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="mari occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fransium" title="Fransium - malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Fransium" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%9B%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="ဖရန်စီယမ် - birman" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဖရန်စီယမ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articles de qualitat"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%85" title="فرانسیوم - mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="فرانسیوم" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francium" title="Francium - baix alemany" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Francium" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="baix alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="फ्रान्सियम - newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="फ्रान्सियम" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francium" title="Francium - neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Francium" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francium" title="Francium - norvegian nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Francium" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegian nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francium" title="Francium - norvegian bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Francium" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegian bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francii_(aineh)" title="Francii (aineh) - Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Francii (aineh)" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Франций - osseta" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Франций" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osseta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%82%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%AE" title="ਫ਼ਰਾਂਸੀਅਮ - punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਫ਼ਰਾਂਸੀਅਮ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="फ्रान्सियम - pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="फ्रान्सियम" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frans" title="Frans - polonés" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Frans" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fransio" title="Fransio - piemontès" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Fransio" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemontès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%85" title="فرانسیم - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="فرانسیم" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85" title="فرانسيوم - pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="فرانسيوم" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A2ncio" title="Frâncio - portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Frâncio" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pharansiyu" title="Pharansiyu - quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Pharansiyu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franciu" title="Franciu - romanés" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Franciu" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franciu" title="Franciu - aromanès" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Franciu" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="aromanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articles de qualitat"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Франций - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Франций" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AE" title="फ्रान्सियम - sanscrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="फ्रान्सियम" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanscrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Франсиум - iacut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Франсиум" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="iacut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A0ntziu" title="Fràntziu - sard" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Fràntziu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franciu" title="Franciu - sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Franciu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francijum" title="Francijum - serbocroat" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Francijum" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%86%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8A" title="ෆ්‍රැන්සියම් - singalès" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ෆ්‍රැන්සියම්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francium" title="Francium - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Francium" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francium" title="Francium - eslovac" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Francium" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francij" title="Francij - eslovèn" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Francij" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="eslovèn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faransiyaam" title="Faransiyaam - somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Faransiyaam" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franciumi" title="Franciumi - albanés" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Franciumi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Францијум - serbi" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Францијум" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francium" title="Francium - saterlandais" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Francium" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="saterlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fransium" title="Fransium - sondanès" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Fransium" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sondanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francium" title="Francium - suedés" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Francium" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fransi" title="Fransi - swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Fransi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D_(%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D)" title="பிரான்சியம் (தனிமம்) - tamol" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பிரான்சியம் (தனிமம்)" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AB%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%82" title="ఫ్రాన్సియం - telogó" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఫ్రాన్సియం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telogó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Франсий - tajic" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Франсий" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tajic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articles de qualitat"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A1" title="แฟรนเซียม - tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แฟรนเซียม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fransiyo" title="Fransiyo - tagal" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Fransiyo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fransiyum" title="Fransiyum - turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Fransiyum" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Франций - tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Франций" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%89%D9%8A" title="فرانسىي - oigor" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="فرانسىي" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="oigor" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%96%D0%B9" title="Францій - ucrainés" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Францій" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucrainés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%A6%D9%85" title="فرانسیئم - ordó" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="فرانسیئم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ordó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fransiy" title="Fransiy - ozbèc" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Fransiy" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ozbèc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francii_(himine_element)" title="Francii (himine element) - vepse" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Francii (himine element)" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articles de qualitat"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franci" title="Franci - vietnamian" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Franci" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franciom" title="Franciom - való" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Franciom" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="való" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fransyo" title="Fransyo - waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Fransyo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%92%AB" title="钫 - xinès wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="钫" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="xinès wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Франциум - kalmoc" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Франциум" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="kalmoc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fr%C3%A1ns%C3%AD%E1%BB%8D%CC%80m" title="Fránsíọ̀m - yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Fránsíọ̀m" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%92%AB" title="钫 - chinés" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="钫" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%8D%85" title="鍅 - xinès clàssic" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="鍅" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="xinès clàssic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francium" title="Francium - xinès min del sud" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Francium" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="xinès min del sud" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%88%81" title="鈁 - cantonés" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="鈁" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IShabalalambi" title="IShabalalambi - zólo" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IShabalalambi" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zólo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q671#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modificar los ligams interlenga" class="wbc-editpage">Modificar los ligams</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espacis de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Franci" title="Veire l’article [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Discutir:Franci&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Discussion a prepaus d'aquesta pagina (la pagina existís pas) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Canvia la variant de llengua" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">occitan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Afichatges"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Franci"><span>Legir</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franci&veaction=edit" title="Modificar aquela pagina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modificar</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franci&action=edit" title="Modificar lo còdi font d'aquela pagina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franci&action=history" title="Los autors e versions precedentas d'aquesta pagina. 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href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Libre&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Franci"><span>Crear un libre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Franci&action=show-download-screen"><span>Telecargar coma PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franci&printable=yes" title="Version imprimibla d'aquesta pagina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Version imprimibla</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dins d'autres projèctes </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Francium" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link 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data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aparença</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mòu a la barra laterala</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">Escondre</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-dialecte-vivaroaupenc" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span title="Aqueste article es redigit en vivaroaupenc."><span class="mw-default-size mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="//oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vivaroaupenc"><img alt="Aqueste article es redigit en vivaroaupenc." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Bandi%C3%A8ra_del_vivaroaupenc.svg/34px-Bandi%C3%A8ra_del_vivaroaupenc.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Bandi%C3%A8ra_del_vivaroaupenc.svg/50px-Bandi%C3%A8ra_del_vivaroaupenc.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Bandi%C3%A8ra_del_vivaroaupenc.svg/67px-Bandi%C3%A8ra_del_vivaroaupenc.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="336" data-file-height="202" /></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Un article de Wikipèdia, l'enciclopèdia liura.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="oc" dir="ltr"><p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p><p>Lo <b>franci</b> es l'<a href="/wiki/Element_quimic" title="Element quimic">element chimic</a> de <a href="/wiki/Numer%C3%B2_atomic" class="mw-redirect" title="Numerò atomic">numerò atomic</a> 87 e de simbòle <b>Fr</b>. De la familha dels <a href="/wiki/Metau" class="mw-redirect" title="Metau">metaus</a> <a href="/wiki/Alcalins" class="mw-redirect" title="Alcalins">alcalins</a>, es un element <a href="/wiki/Radioactivitat" title="Radioactivitat">radioactiu</a> que foguèt descubert en <a href="/wiki/1939" class="mw-redirect" title="1939">1939</a>. Totes sos <a href="/wiki/Isot%C3%B2p" title="Isotòp">isotòpes</a> son fòrça instables e lo franci es lo segond element mai rare de la <a href="/wiki/Esc%C3%B2r%C3%A7a_terr%C3%A8stra" title="Escòrça terrèstra">crosta terrestra</a>. A pas d'aplicacions vertadieras, mas pòt èstre l'objecte de recherchas dins lo domeni de l'<a href="/wiki/Espectroscopia" title="Espectroscopia">espectroscopia</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Istòria"><span id="Ist.C3.B2ria"></span>Istòria</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franci&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modificar la seccion : Istòria" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franci&action=edit&section=1" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Istòria"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Las_descubertas_erroneas_o_incompletas">Las descubertas erroneas o incompletas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franci&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modificar la seccion : Las descubertas erroneas o incompletas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franci&action=edit&section=2" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Las descubertas erroneas o incompletas"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tre la fin dau segle XIX, los <a href="/wiki/Quimia" title="Quimia">chimistas</a> sospechèron l'existéncia d'un metau alcalin de numerò atomic 87, dich eka-cèsi, situat en-dessobre dau <a href="/wiki/C%C3%A8si" title="Cèsi">cèsi</a> dins la <a href="/wiki/Classificacion_peridioca" class="mw-redirect" title="Classificacion peridioca">classificacion peridioca</a><sup id="cite_ref-Adloff_e_Kauffman_2005_pp._387-394_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Adloff_e_Kauffman_2005_pp._387-394-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Pasmens, en causa de sa raretat, sa descuberta foguèt un pretzfach long e complicat. La primiera anóncia foguèt l'òbra dau chimista rus D. K. Dobroserdov en <a href="/wiki/1925" class="mw-redirect" title="1925">1925</a>. Aviá observat de traças de <a href="/wiki/Radioactivitat" title="Radioactivitat">radioactivitat</a> dins un eschantilhon de <a href="/wiki/Potassi" title="Potassi">potassi</a>. Pensèt a una contaminacion per l'eka-cèsi e publiquèt una tesi sus lo subjecte. O diguèt <i>russi</i> e contunhèt pas sas recherchas sus sa descuberta<sup id="cite_ref-Fontani_2005_pp._1-8_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fontani_2005_pp._1-8-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Un an mai tard, los chimistas anglés Gerald J. F. Druce e Frederick H. Loring observèron de raias espectralas atribuïas a l'eka-cèsi sus de clichats de rais X d'un eschantilhon de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sulfate_de_manganesa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sulfate de manganesa (la pagina existís pas)">sulfate de manganesa</a>. Li donèron lo nom d’<i>alkalini</i><sup id="cite_ref-Fontani_2005_pp._1-8_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fontani_2005_pp._1-8-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. En <a href="/wiki/1930" class="mw-redirect" title="1930">1930</a>, foguèt lo torn dau professor <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fred_Allison&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fred Allison (la pagina existís pas)">Fred Allison</a> d'anonciar la descuberta de l'element après l'estudi magnetooptic d'eschantilhons de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pollucita&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pollucita (la pagina existís pas)">pollucita</a> e de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lepidolita&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lepidolita (la pagina existís pas)">lepidolita</a>. Prepausèt lo nom de virgini. Pasmens, sos trabalhs foguèron invalidats en <a href="/wiki/1934" class="mw-redirect" title="1934">1934</a> en causa de problemas d'instruments<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Aqueles trabalhs son considerats coma erroneus per los chimistas modernes. Aquò foguèt diferent amb los trabalhs dels <a href="/wiki/Fisica" title="Fisica">fisicians</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Horia_Hulubei&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Horia Hulubei (la pagina existís pas)">Horia Hulubei</a> (<a href="/wiki/1896" class="mw-redirect" title="1896">1896</a>-<a href="/wiki/1972" class="mw-redirect" title="1972">1972</a>) e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yvette_Cauchois&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yvette Cauchois (la pagina existís pas)">Yvette Cauchois</a> (<a href="/wiki/1908" class="mw-redirect" title="1908">1908</a>-<a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a>). En estudiant la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pollucita&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pollucita (la pagina existís pas)">pollucita</a> e en utilizant un aparelh d'espectroscopia de rais X de resolucion auta, observèron plusors rais d'emission feblas que foguèron interpretaas coma de traças de l'element 87. Totun, aquela descuberta foguèt contestaa per lo fisician estatsunidenc F. H. Hirsh Jr. Lo <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">Francés</a> <a href="/wiki/Jean_Baptiste_Perrin" title="Jean Baptiste Perrin">Jean Baptiste Perrin</a> (<a href="/wiki/1870" class="mw-redirect" title="1870">1870</a>-<a href="/wiki/1942" class="mw-redirect" title="1942">1942</a>) sostenguèt <a href="/w/index.php?title=Horia_Hulubei&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Horia Hulubei (la pagina existís pas)">Hulubei</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yvette_Cauchois&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yvette Cauchois (la pagina existís pas)">Cauchois</a>. Aqueu debat suscitèt una controvèrsia que s'achabèt amb los trabalhs de <a href="/wiki/Marguerite_Perey" title="Marguerite Perey">Marguerite Perey</a> (<a href="/wiki/1909" class="mw-redirect" title="1909">1909</a>-<a href="/wiki/1975" title="1975">1975</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-Fontani_2005_pp._1-8_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fontani_2005_pp._1-8-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Los_trabalhs_de_Perey">Los trabalhs de Perey</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franci&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modificar la seccion : Los trabalhs de Perey" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franci&action=edit&section=3" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Los trabalhs de Perey"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Per los <a href="/wiki/Ist%C3%B2ria" title="Istòria">istorians</a> modernes de la chimia, la <a href="/wiki/Fisica" title="Fisica">fisiciana</a> <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">francesa</a> <a href="/wiki/Marguerite_Perey" title="Marguerite Perey">Marguerite Perey</a> es la primiera persona que capitèt d'identificar sensa ambigüitat la preséncia d'eka-cèsi dins un eschantilhon. Aquò aguèt luec en <a href="/wiki/1939" class="mw-redirect" title="1939">1939</a> a l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Institut_Curie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Institut Curie (la pagina existís pas)">Institut Curie</a> durant una operacion de purificacion d'<a href="/wiki/Actini" title="Actini">actini-227</a>. Aquel element se desintegra amb una energia de 220 keV. Pasmens, Perey observèt la preséncia de particulas emesas amb una <a href="/wiki/Energia" title="Energia">energia</a> de 80 keV. Atribuïguèt aqueu fenomene a un produch de desintegracion desconeigut. De tests permetèron d'eliminar la preséncia de <a href="/wiki/T%C3%B2ri" title="Tòri">tòri</a>, de <a href="/wiki/Radi" title="Radi">radi</a>, de <a href="/wiki/Plomb" title="Plomb">plomb</a>, de <a href="/wiki/Bismut" title="Bismut">bismut</a> o de <a href="/wiki/Talli" title="Talli">talli</a>. De mai, lo produch cherchat aviá las proprietats chimicas d'un metau alcalin. Aquò li permetèt de determinar sa natura. </p><p>En <a href="/wiki/1946" class="mw-redirect" title="1946">1946</a>, Perey prepausèt lo nom <i>cati</i> per designar l'element noveu. Pasmens, sa superiora, <a href="/wiki/Ir%C3%A8ne_Joliot-Curie" title="Irène Joliot-Curie">Irène Joliot-Curie</a> (<a href="/wiki/1897" class="mw-redirect" title="1897">1897</a>-<a href="/wiki/1956" class="mw-redirect" title="1956">1956</a>) s'opausèt a aqueu terme car èra tròp similar a <a href="/wiki/Cation" title="Cation">cation</a> e a l'<a href="/wiki/Angl%C3%A9s" title="Anglés">anglés</a> <i>cat</i><sup id="cite_ref-Adloff_e_Kauffman_2005_pp._387-394_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Adloff_e_Kauffman_2005_pp._387-394-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. <i>Franci</i> foguèt alora suggerit per Perey. Lo nom foguèt validat per l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Union_Internacionala_dels_Chimistas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Union Internacionala dels Chimistas (la pagina existís pas)">Union Internacionala dels Chimistas</a> en <a href="/wiki/1949" class="mw-redirect" title="1949">1949</a> amb lo simbòle Fa que foguèt rapidament chambiat en Fr<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Proprietats_generalas">Proprietats generalas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franci&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modificar la seccion : Proprietats generalas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franci&action=edit&section=4" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Proprietats generalas"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Proprietats_atomicas">Proprietats atomicas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franci&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modificar la seccion : Proprietats atomicas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franci&action=edit&section=5" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Proprietats atomicas"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'<a href="/wiki/At%C3%B2me" class="mw-redirect" title="Atòme">atòme</a> de franci a 87 <a href="/wiki/Electron" title="Electron">electrons</a> e son estat fondamentau es [Rn] 7s<sup><small>1</small></sup>. Es l'element amb l'<a href="/wiki/Electronegativitat" title="Electronegativitat">electronegativitat</a> mai febla de la <a href="/wiki/Classificacion_periodica" class="mw-redirect" title="Classificacion periodica">classificacion periodica</a> (0,7 sus l'eschala de Pauling). Sas proprietats <a href="/wiki/Quimia" title="Quimia">chimicas</a> semblan de se raprochar d'aquelas dau <a href="/wiki/C%C3%A8si" title="Cèsi">cèsi</a><sup id="cite_ref-CRC_Handbook_2006_p._12_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CRC_Handbook_2006_p._12-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Proprietats_dau_franci_elementari">Proprietats dau franci elementari</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franci&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modificar la seccion : Proprietats dau franci elementari" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franci&action=edit&section=6" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Proprietats dau franci elementari"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dins las <a href="/wiki/Condicions_normalas_de_pression_e_de_temperatura" class="mw-redirect" title="Condicions normalas de pression e de temperatura">condicions normalas de pression e de temperatura</a>, lo franci es un metau que sas proprietats son mau coneissuas en causa de son instabilitat. Sa densitat es estimaa a 2,48<sup id="cite_ref-Lavrukhina_e_Pozdnyakov_1970_p._269_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lavrukhina_e_Pozdnyakov_1970_p._269-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Son <a href="/wiki/Ponch_de_fusion" title="Ponch de fusion">ponch de fusion</a> se situa entre 8 e 27 °C<sup id="cite_ref-Lavrukhina_e_Pozdnyakov_1970_p._269_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lavrukhina_e_Pozdnyakov_1970_p._269-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Son <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ponch_de_bolhiment&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ponch de bolhiment (la pagina existís pas)">ponch de bolhiment</a> es pereu maussegur amb d'estimacions anant de 598 a 677 °C<sup id="cite_ref-Lavrukhina_e_Pozdnyakov_1970_p._269_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lavrukhina_e_Pozdnyakov_1970_p._269-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Lo franci coprecipita amb plusors <a href="/wiki/Sau_(quimia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sau (quimia)">saus</a> de <a href="/wiki/C%C3%A8si" title="Cèsi">cèsi</a> coma lo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Perclorate&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perclorate (la pagina existís pas)">perclorate</a>, l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Iodate&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iodate (la pagina existís pas)">iodate</a>, lo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Picrate&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Picrate (la pagina existís pas)">picrate</a> e lo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tartrate&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tartrate (la pagina existís pas)">tartrate</a> de <a href="/wiki/C%C3%A8si" title="Cèsi">cèsi</a> per formar de saus de franci generalament solubles dins l'<a href="/wiki/Aiga" title="Aiga">aiga</a><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Pòt egalament precipitar amb lo tartrate de <a href="/wiki/Rubidi" title="Rubidi">rubidi</a> amb l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Acid_silicotungstic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Acid silicotungstic (la pagina existís pas)">acid silicotungstic</a> e l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Acid_percloric&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Acid percloric (la pagina existís pas)">acid percloric</a>. Aquò permet d'imaginar de metòdes de separacion e de purificacion en adaptant las <a href="/wiki/Tecnica" title="Tecnica">tecnicas</a> utilizaas per lo <a href="/wiki/C%C3%A8si" title="Cèsi">cèsi</a><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Occuréncia_e_isotòpia"><span id="Occur.C3.A9ncia_e_isot.C3.B2pia"></span>Occuréncia e isotòpia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franci&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modificar la seccion : Occuréncia e isotòpia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franci&action=edit&section=7" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Occuréncia e isotòpia"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="bandeau-section bandeau-niveau-detail loupe">Article detalhat: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Isot%C3%B2pes_dau_franci&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isotòpes dau franci (la pagina existís pas)">Isotòpes dau franci</a>.</div> <p>Lo franci es lo segond <a href="/wiki/Element_quimic" title="Element quimic">element</a> mai rare de la <a href="/wiki/Crosta_terrestra" class="mw-redirect" title="Crosta terrestra">crosta terrestra</a> après l'<a href="/wiki/Astat" title="Astat">astat</a><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Dins la <a href="/wiki/Natura" title="Natura">natura</a>, existís unicament a l'estat de traças dins los <a href="/wiki/Minerau" title="Minerau">mineraus</a> d'<a href="/wiki/Urani" title="Urani">urani</a> e de <a href="/wiki/T%C3%B2ri" title="Tòri">tòri</a><sup id="cite_ref-CRC_Handbook_2006_p._12_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CRC_Handbook_2006_p._12-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Pasmens, en causa de l'instabilitat de sos <a href="/wiki/Isot%C3%B2p" title="Isotòp">isotòpes</a>, se desintegra rapidament e la quantitat totala de franci dins la crosta es estimaa a 30 g. </p><p>Una vintenaa d'isotòpes dau franci son estats identificats. Lo mens instable, lo franci-223, a un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Peri%C3%B2de_radioactiu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Periòde radioactiu (la pagina existís pas)">periòde radioactiu</a> de 22 mn. Es a dire qu'un eschantilhon d'aquel isotòpe dispareis a 99 % en mens de 2 h. Aquò explica la raretat dau franci dins la natura e las dificultats per estudiar sas proprietats. Los autres isotòpes a de periòdes radioactius inferiors a 4 mn e son encara mai instables<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Produccion_e_aplicacions">Produccion e aplicacions</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franci&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modificar la seccion : Produccion e aplicacions" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franci&action=edit&section=8" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Produccion e aplicacions"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Lo franci a pas d'aplicacion en causa de sa raretat e de son instabilitat tròp importanta<sup id="cite_ref-Emsley_2001_pp._151-153_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Emsley_2001_pp._151-153-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Pasmens, es de còps estudiat en <a href="/wiki/Fisica_atomica" title="Fisica atomica">fisica atomica</a> e en <a href="/wiki/Biologia" title="Biologia">biologia</a>. Dins lo premier, los trabalhs regardan mai que mai l'<a href="/wiki/Espectroscopia" title="Espectroscopia">espectroscopia</a> car lo franci pòt èsser aisament sintetizat, confinat e refregit. De mai, a una estructura atomica relativament simpla, çò que permet de ben estudiar sos niveus d'<a href="/wiki/Energia" title="Energia">energia</a> e las constantas d'encoblament de las particulas subatomicas<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. En <a href="/wiki/Biologia" title="Biologia">biologia</a>, las recherchas assajèron de trobar d'aplicacions per trachar de <a href="/wiki/Canc%C3%A8r" class="mw-redirect" title="Cancèr">cancers</a>, mas los resultats son pas conclusents<sup id="cite_ref-Emsley_2001_pp._151-153_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Emsley_2001_pp._151-153-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Lo franci necessari a aquelas recherchas es generalament sintetizat per una <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reaccion_nucleara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reaccion nucleara (la pagina existís pas)">reaccion nucleara</a> entre l'<a href="/wiki/Aur" title="Aur">aur</a>-197 e l'<a href="/wiki/Oxig%C3%A8n" title="Oxigèn">oxigèn</a>-18 : </p> <dl><dd><sup><small>197</small></sup>Au + <sup><small>18</small></sup> O → <sup><small>211</small></sup>Fr + 4n.</dd> <dd><sup><small>197</small></sup>Au + <sup><small>18</small></sup> O → <sup><small>210</small></sup>Fr + 5n.</dd> <dd><sup><small>197</small></sup>Au + <sup><small>18</small></sup> O → <sup><small>209</small></sup>Fr + 6n.</dd></dl> <p>Aquela reaccion permet d'obtenir los isotòpes 209 a 211 que son isolats gràcias a un efecte magnetooptic. Existís pereu de vias de sintesi qu'espleitan lo bombardament d'atòmes de <a href="/wiki/Radi" title="Radi">radi</a> per de <a href="/wiki/Neutron" title="Neutron">neutrons</a> o d'atòmes de tòri per de <a href="/wiki/Proton" title="Proton">protons</a>. Las quantitats produchas son totjorn fòrça feblas<sup id="cite_ref-Emsley_2001_pp._151-153_15-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Emsley_2001_pp._151-153-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Annexas">Annexas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franci&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Modificar la seccion : Annexas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franci&action=edit&section=9" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Annexas"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Liames_internes">Liames internes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franci&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Modificar la seccion : Liames internes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franci&action=edit&section=10" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Liames internes"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="-moz-column-count:3; column-count:3;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alcalins" class="mw-redirect" title="Alcalins">Alcalins</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Element_quimic" title="Element quimic">Element chimic</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radioactivitat" title="Radioactivitat">Radioactivitat</a>.</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franci&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Modificar la seccion : Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franci&action=edit&section=11" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Bibliografia"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Angl%C3%A9s" title="Anglés">(en)</a></b> Avgusta Konstantinovna Lavrukhina e Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Pozdnyakov (trad. R. Kondor), <i>Analytical Chemistry of Technetium, Promethium, Astatine, and Francium</i>, Ann Arbor–Humphrey Science Publishers, 1970.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nòtas_e_referéncias"><span id="N.C3.B2tas_e_refer.C3.A9ncias"></span>Nòtas e referéncias</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franci&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Modificar la seccion : Nòtas e referéncias" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Franci&action=edit&section=12" title="Edita el codi de la secció: Nòtas e referéncias"><span>Modificar lo còdi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="-moz-column-count:3; column-count:3;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Adloff_e_Kauffman_2005_pp._387-394-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Adloff_e_Kauffman_2005_pp._387-394_1-0">1,0</a></sup> et <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Adloff_e_Kauffman_2005_pp._387-394_1-1">1,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><b><a href="/wiki/Angl%C3%A9s" title="Anglés">(en)</a></b> Jean-Pierre Adloff e George B. Kauffman, « Francium (Atomic Number 87), the Last Discovered Natural Element », <i>Chem. Educator</i>, 2005, vol. 10, n° 5,‎ pp. 387-394.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Fontani_2005_pp._1-8-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Fontani_2005_pp._1-8_2-0">2,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Fontani_2005_pp._1-8_2-1">2,1</a></sup> et <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Fontani_2005_pp._1-8_2-2">2,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><b><a href="/wiki/Angl%C3%A9s" title="Anglés">(en)</a></b> Marco Fontani, « The Twilight of the Naturally-Occurring Elements: Moldavium (Ml), Sequanium (Sq) and Dor (Do) », <i>International Conference on the History of Chemistry</i>, 2005, pp. 1-8.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><b><a href="/wiki/Angl%C3%A9s" title="Anglés">(en)</a></b> H. G. MacPherson, « An Investigation of the Magneto-Optic Method of Chemical Analysis », <i>Phys. Rev.</i>, 1935, vol. 47, n° 4,‎ 1935, pp. 310–315.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><b><a href="/wiki/Angl%C3%A9s" title="Anglés">(en)</a></b> Julius Grant, « Francium », <i>Hackh's Chemical Dictionary</i>, McGraw-Hill, 1969, pp. 279-280.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CRC_Handbook_2006_p._12-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-CRC_Handbook_2006_p._12_5-0">5,0</a></sup> et <sup><a href="#cite_ref-CRC_Handbook_2006_p._12_5-1">5,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><b><a href="/wiki/Angl%C3%A9s" title="Anglés">(en)</a></b> <i>CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics</i>, vol. 4, 2006, p. 12.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lavrukhina_e_Pozdnyakov_1970_p._269-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Lavrukhina_e_Pozdnyakov_1970_p._269_6-0">6,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Lavrukhina_e_Pozdnyakov_1970_p._269_6-1">6,1</a></sup> et <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Lavrukhina_e_Pozdnyakov_1970_p._269_6-2">6,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><b><a href="/wiki/Angl%C3%A9s" title="Anglés">(en)</a></b> Avgusta Konstantinovna Lavrukhina e Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Pozdnyakov (trad. R. Kondor), <i>Analytical Chemistry of Technetium, Promethium, Astatine, and Francium</i>, Ann Arbor–Humphrey Science Publishers, 1970, p. 269.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><b><a href="/wiki/Angl%C3%A9s" title="Anglés">(en)</a></b> V. V. Oshchapovskii, « A New Method of Calculation of the Melting Temperatures of Crystals of Group 1A Metal Halides and Francium Metal », <i>Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry</i>, 2014, vol. 59, n° 6, pp. 561-567.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><b><a href="/wiki/Angl%C3%A9s" title="Anglés">(en)</a></b> David R. Lide, <i>CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics</i>, CRC Press Inc, 2009.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><b><a href="/wiki/Angl%C3%A9s" title="Anglés">(en)</a></b> L. V. Kozhitov, V. B. Kol'tsov e A. V Kol'tsov, « Evaluation of the Surface Tension of Liquid Francium », <i>Inorganic Materials</i>, 2003, vol. 39, n° 11, pp. 1138-1141.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><b><a href="/wiki/Angl%C3%A9s" title="Anglés">(en)</a></b> A. G. Maddock, « Radioactivity of the heavy elements », <i>Q. Rev., Chem. Soc.</i>, 1951, vol. 5,‎ pp. 270-314.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><b><a href="/wiki/Angl%C3%A9s" title="Anglés">(en)</a></b> E. K. Hyde, « Radiochemical Methods for the Isolation of Element 87 (Francium) », <i>J. Am. Chem. Soc.</i>, 1952, vol. 74, n° 16,‎ pp. 4181–4184.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><b><a href="/wiki/Angl%C3%A9s" title="Anglés">(en)</a></b> E. K. Hyde, <i>Radiochemistry of Francium, Subcommittee on Radiochemistry</i>, National Academy of Sciences-National Research Council, 1960.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><b><a href="/wiki/Angl%C3%A9s" title="Anglés">(en)</a></b> John Emsley, <i>Nature's Building Blocks</i>, Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2001, p. 151–153.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><b><a href="/wiki/Angl%C3%A9s" title="Anglés">(en)</a></b> G. Audi, A. H. Wapstra, C. Thibault, J. Blachot e O. Bersillon, « The NUBASE evaluation of nuclear and decay properties », <i>Nuclear Physics A</i>, 2003, vol. 729,‎ pp. 3–128.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Emsley_2001_pp._151-153-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Emsley_2001_pp._151-153_15-0">15,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Emsley_2001_pp._151-153_15-1">15,1</a></sup> et <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Emsley_2001_pp._151-153_15-2">15,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><b><a href="/wiki/Angl%C3%A9s" title="Anglés">(en)</a></b> John Emsley, <i>Nature's Building Blocks</i>, Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2001, pp. 151–153.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><b><a href="/wiki/Angl%C3%A9s" title="Anglés">(en)</a></b> E. Gomez, L. A. Orozco e G. D. Sprouse, « Spectroscopy with trapped francium: advances and perspectives for weak interaction studies », <i>Rep. Prog. Phys.</i>, 2005, vol. 69, n° 1,‎ pp. 79–118.</span> </li> </ol> </div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Recuperada de « <a dir="ltr" href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Franci&oldid=2426002">https://oc.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Franci&oldid=2426002</a> »</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Categorias" title="Especial:Categorias">Categorias de la pagina</a> : <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Categoria:P%C3%A0gines_amb_mides_d%27imatge_que_contenen_px_addicionals&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Categoria:Pàgines amb mides d'imatge que contenen px addicionals (la pagina existís pas)">Pàgines amb mides d'imatge que contenen px addicionals</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Article_redigit_en_vivaroaupenc" title="Categoria:Article redigit en vivaroaupenc">Article redigit en vivaroaupenc</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Aquela pagina es estada modificada pel darrièr còp lo 3 març de 2024 a 09.59.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright"><span style="white-space: normal"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A8dia:Drech_d%27autor" title="Wikipèdia:Drech d'autor">Drech d'autor</a> : Los tèxtes son disponibles jos <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.fr">licéncia Creative Commons paternitat pertatge a l’identic</a> ; d’autras condicions se pòdon aplicar. 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