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東海道 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书

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</li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">東海道</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。19种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-19" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">19种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C5%8Dkaid%C5%8D" title="Tōkaidō – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Tōkaidō" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%DB%86%DA%A9%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AF%DB%86" title="تۆکایدۆ – 中库尔德语" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="تۆکایدۆ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C5%8Dkaid%C5%8D_(region)" title="Tōkaidō (region) – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Tōkaidō (region)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C5%8Dkaid%C5%8D_(regi%C3%B3n)" title="Tōkaidō (región) – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Tōkaidō (región)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AF%D9%88" title="توکایدو – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="توکایدو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C5%8Dkaid%C5%8D_(regione)" title="Tōkaidō (regione) – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Tōkaidō (regione)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E6%B5%B7%E9%81%93" title="東海道 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="東海道" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%B9%B4%EC%9D%B4%EB%8F%84" title="도카이도 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="도카이도" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokaido_(sritis)" title="Tokaido (sritis) – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Tokaido (sritis)" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokaido" title="Tokaido – 米南佳保语" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Tokaido" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="米南佳保语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C5%8Dkaid%C5%8D_(region)" title="Tōkaidō (region) – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Tōkaidō (region)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C5%8Dkaid%C5%8D_(regi%C3%A3o)" title="Tōkaidō (região) – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Tōkaidō (região)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B4%D0%BE" title="Токайдо – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Токайдо" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C5%8Dkaid%C5%8D_(region)" title="Tōkaidō (region) – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Tōkaidō (region)" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BE_(%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD)" title="Токаидо (регион) – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Токаидо (регион)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C5%8Dkaid%C5%8D" title="Tōkaidō – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Tōkaidō" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%85%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Східноморський край – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Східноморський край" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%B4kaid%C3%B4" title="Tôkaidô – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Tôkaidô" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E6%B5%B7%E9%81%93" title="東海道 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="東海道" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1196306#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav 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data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84833064">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:2em;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.8em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img::after{content:"\202f \202f \202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small::after{content:"\202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small{display:none}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E4%B9%89" title="Wikipedia:消歧义"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/25px-Disambig_gray.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/38px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Disambig_gray.svg/50px-Disambig_gray.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="168" /></a></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r74069148">body:not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .ifmobile>.mobile{display:none}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .ifmobile>.nomobile{display:inherit;display:initial}</style><span class="ifmobile"><span class="nomobile">&#160;&#160;</span><span class="mobile"></span></span>「<b>东海道</b>」重定向至此。关于中華民國上的行政區劃,请见「<b><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E6%B5%B7%E9%81%93_(%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B)" title="東海道 (中華民國)">東海道 (中華民國)</a></b>」。</div> <p><b>東海道</b>(日语:<span title="漢字或假名表記(原文)"><span lang="ja">東海道</span></span><small>/</small><span title="平假名表記"><span lang="ja">とうかいどう</span></span><sup>&#160;<i><span title="羅馬字表記" class="Unicode" style="white-space:normal; text-decoration: none" lang="ja-Latn">Tōkai dō</span></i>&#160;<a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E6%B5%B7%E9%81%93" class="extiw" title="ja:東海道"><span style="font: bold 80% sans-serif; text-decoration: none; padding: 0 .1em; font-size:85%;">*</span></a><small><span style="font: bold 80% sans-serif; text-decoration: none; padding: .1 .1em;">/</span></small><small><a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%97%A5%E8%AA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="Help:日語"><span style="font: bold 80% sans-serif; text-decoration: none; padding: 0 .1em;">?</span></a></small></sup>)是一個日本地理術語。<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 它既指國家的一個古老分區,又指貫穿其中的主要道路。<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>它是<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%94%E7%95%BF%E4%B8%83%E9%81%93" title="五畿七道">五畿七道</a>系統的一部分。<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Tokaido.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Tokaido.svg/250px-Tokaido.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="254" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Tokaido.svg/375px-Tokaido.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Tokaido.svg/500px-Tokaido.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="425" data-file-height="432" /></a><figcaption>東海道</figcaption></figure> <p>行政区分上的東海道,由<a href="/wiki/%E7%95%BF%E5%86%85" class="mw-redirect" title="畿内">畿内</a>往東延伸,<a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%AC%E5%B7%9E" title="本州">本州</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B%E5%81%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="太平洋側">太平洋側</a>的中部位置。相當於現在的<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E9%87%8D%E7%B8%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="三重縣">三重縣</a>至<a href="/wiki/%E8%8C%A8%E5%9F%8E%E7%B8%A3" title="茨城縣">茨城縣</a>間的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%AA%E5%B9%B3%E6%B4%8B" title="太平洋">太平洋</a>沿岸地方。該術語還指連接組成該地區各省首府的一系列道路。該地區的十五個古代省份包括:<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E8%B3%80%E5%9C%8B" title="伊賀國">伊賀國</a>(伊州)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%8B%A2%E5%9C%8B" title="伊勢國">伊勢國</a>(勢州)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BF%97%E6%91%A9%E5%9C%8B" title="志摩國">志摩國</a>(志州)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BE%E5%BC%B5%E5%9C%8B" title="尾張國">尾張國</a>(尾州)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B2%B3%E5%9C%8B" title="三河國">三河國</a>(三州)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%A0%E6%B1%9F%E5%9C%8B" title="遠江國">遠江國</a>(遠州)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A7%BF%E6%B2%B3%E5%9C%8B" title="駿河國">駿河國</a>(駿州)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E8%B1%86%E5%9C%8B" title="伊豆國">伊豆國</a>(豆州)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B2%E6%96%90%E5%9C%8B" title="甲斐國">甲斐國</a>(甲州)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B8%E6%A8%A1%E5%9C%8B" title="相模國">相模國</a>(相州)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E8%97%8F%E5%9C%8B" title="武藏國">武藏國</a>(武州)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%88%BF%E5%9C%8B" title="安房國">安房國</a>(房州)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E7%B8%BD%E5%9C%8B" title="上總國">上總國</a>(總州)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E7%B8%BD%E5%9C%8B" title="下總國">下總國</a>(總州)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%B8%E9%99%B8%E5%9C%8B" title="常陸國">常陸國</a>(常州)</li></ul> <p>在<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%9F%E6%88%B6%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="江戶時代">江戶時代</a>,<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E6%B5%B7%E9%81%93_(%E8%B7%AF%E5%90%8D)" title="东海道 (路名)">东海道</a>顯然是日本最重要的道路;這種顯著的優勢在德川幕府垮台後繼續存在。在明治初期,該地區的東線被選為連接舊都京都與新“東都”(東京)的電報線。.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>太平洋戰爭後至現在,所有指標都表明東海道地區作為主要人口和就業中心的主導地位不斷增強。<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="相關條目"><span id=".E7.9B.B8.E9.97.9C.E6.A2.9D.E7.9B.AE"></span>相關條目</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%B1%E6%B5%B7%E9%81%93&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="编辑章节:相關條目"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E6%B5%B7%E9%81%93%E4%BA%94%E5%8D%81%E4%B8%89%E6%AC%A1" title="東海道五十三次">東海道五十三次</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E9%81%931%E8%99%9F_(%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC)" title="國道1號 (日本)">國道1號</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E6%B5%B7%E8%87%AA%E7%84%B6%E6%AD%A5%E9%81%93" title="東海自然步道">東海自然步道</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%90%8D%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E9%81%93%E8%B7%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="東名高速道路">東名高速道路</a> <a 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href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A4%E5%88%B6%E5%9C%8B%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="令制國列表">列表</a>)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%91%E7%95%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="近畿">畿內</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%B1%E5%9F%8E%E5%9C%8B" title="山城國">山城</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="大和國">大和</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%B3%E9%87%8E%E7%9B%A3" title="芳野監">芳野監</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E5%85%A7%E5%9C%8B" title="河內國">河內</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%92%8C%E6%B3%89%E5%9C%8B" title="和泉國">和泉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%94%9D%E6%B4%A5%E5%9C%8B" title="攝津國">攝津</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="9" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Gokishichido.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Gokishichido.svg/150px-Gokishichido.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Gokishichido.svg/225px-Gokishichido.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Gokishichido.svg/300px-Gokishichido.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">東海道</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E8%B3%80%E5%9C%8B" title="伊賀國">伊賀</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E5%8B%A2%E5%9C%8B" title="伊勢國">伊勢</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BF%97%E6%91%A9%E5%9C%8B" title="志摩國">志摩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BE%E5%BC%B5%E5%9C%8B" title="尾張國">尾張</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%B2%B3%E5%9C%8B" title="三河國">三河</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%81%A0%E6%B1%9F%E5%9C%8B" title="遠江國">遠江</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A7%BF%E6%B2%B3%E5%9C%8B" title="駿河國">駿河</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E8%B1%86%E5%9C%8B" title="伊豆國">伊豆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%94%B2%E6%96%90%E5%9C%8B" title="甲斐國">甲斐</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B8%E6%A8%A1%E5%9C%8B" title="相模國">相模</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A6%E8%97%8F%E5%9C%8B" title="武藏國">武藏</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E6%88%BF%E5%9C%8B" title="安房國">安房</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E7%B8%BD%E5%9C%8B" title="上總國">上總</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E7%B8%BD%E5%9C%8B" title="下總國">下總</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%B8%E9%99%B8%E5%9C%8B" title="常陸國">常陸</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%B1%B1%E9%81%93" title="東山道">東山道</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%91%E6%B1%9F%E5%9C%8B" title="近江國">近江</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%BF%83%E5%9C%8B" title="美濃國">美濃</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A3%9B%E9%A9%92%E5%9C%8B" title="飛驒國">飛驒</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%A1%E6%BF%83%E5%9C%8B" title="信濃國">信濃</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AB%8F%E6%96%B9%E5%9C%8B" title="諏方國">諏方</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E9%87%8E%E5%9C%8B" title="上野國">上野</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8B%E9%87%8E%E5%9C%8B" title="下野國">下野</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%99%B8%E5%A5%A7%E5%9C%8B" title="陸奧國">陸奧</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E5%9F%8E%E5%9C%8B" title="石城國">石城</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E8%83%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="石背國">石背</a>/<a href="/wiki/%E9%99%B8%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B" title="陸中國">陸中</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%99%B8%E5%89%8D%E5%9C%8B" title="陸前國">陸前</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A3%90%E5%9F%8E%E5%9C%8B" title="磐城國">磐城</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B2%A9%E4%BB%A3%E5%9C%8B" title="岩代國">岩代</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%87%BA%E7%BE%BD%E5%9C%8B" title="出羽國">出羽</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%BD%E5%89%8D%E5%9C%8B" title="羽前國">羽前</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%BD%E5%BE%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="羽後國">羽後</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%99%B8%E9%81%93" title="北陸道">北陸道</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%A5%E7%8B%B9%E5%9C%8B" title="若狹國">若狹</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%89%8D%E5%9C%8B" title="越前國">越前</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E8%B3%80%E5%9C%8B" title="加賀國">加賀</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%83%BD%E7%99%BB%E5%9C%8B" title="能登國">能登</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B" title="越中國">越中</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%BE%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="越後國">越後</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%90%E6%B8%A1%E5%9C%8B" title="佐渡國">佐渡</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%B1%E9%99%B0%E9%81%93" title="山陰道">山陰道</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E6%B3%A2%E5%9C%8B" title="丹波國">丹波</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E5%BE%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="丹後國">丹後</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%86%E9%A6%AC%E5%9C%8B" title="但馬國">但馬</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%A0%E5%B9%A1%E5%9C%8B" title="因幡國">因幡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%AF%E8%80%86%E5%9C%8B" title="伯耆國">伯耆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%87%BA%E9%9B%B2%E5%9C%8B" title="出雲國">出雲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E8%A6%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="石見國">石見</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9A%B1%E5%B2%90%E5%9C%8B" title="隱岐國">隱岐</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%B1%E9%99%BD%E9%81%93" title="山陽道">山陽道</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%92%AD%E7%A3%A8%E5%9C%8B" title="播磨國">播磨</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E4%BD%9C%E5%9C%8B" title="美作國">美作</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%82%99%E5%89%8D%E5%9C%8B" title="備前國">備前</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%82%99%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B" title="備中國">備中</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%82%99%E5%BE%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="備後國">備後</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E8%97%9D%E5%9C%8B" title="安藝國">安藝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%91%A8%E9%98%B2%E5%9C%8B" title="周防國">周防</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%95%B7%E9%96%80%E5%9C%8B" title="長門國">長門</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%B5%B7%E9%81%93" title="南海道">南海道</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%80%E4%BC%8A%E5%9C%8B" title="紀伊國">紀伊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%A1%E8%B7%AF%E5%9C%8B" title="淡路國">淡路</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%B3%A2%E5%9C%8B" title="阿波國">阿波</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%9A%E5%B2%90%E5%9C%8B" title="讚岐國">讚岐</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E4%BA%88%E5%9C%8B" title="伊予國">伊予</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E4%BD%90%E5%9C%8B" title="土佐國">土佐</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%B5%B7%E9%81%93" title="西海道">西海道</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AD%91%E5%89%8D%E5%9C%8B" title="筑前國">筑前</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AD%91%E5%BE%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="筑後國">筑後</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B1%90%E5%89%8D%E5%9C%8B" title="豐前國">豐前</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B1%90%E5%BE%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="豐後國">豐後</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%A5%E5%89%8D%E5%9C%8B" title="肥前國">肥前</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%A5%E5%BE%8C%E5%9C%8B" title="肥後國">肥後</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E5%90%91%E5%9C%8B" title="日向國">日向</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%9A%85%E5%9C%8B" title="大隅國">大隅</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%9A%E7%A6%B0%E5%9C%8B" title="多禰國">多禰</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E6%91%A9%E5%9C%8B" title="薩摩國">薩摩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A3%B9%E5%B2%90%E5%9C%8B" title="壹岐國">壹岐</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8D%E9%A6%AC%E5%9C%8B" title="對馬國">對馬</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%B5%B7%E9%81%93_(%E4%BB%A4%E5%88%B6)" title="北海道 (令制)">北海道</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A1%E5%B3%B6%E5%9C%8B" title="渡島國">渡島</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%8C%E5%BF%97%E5%9C%8B" title="後志國">後志</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%86%BD%E6%8C%AF%E5%9C%8B" title="膽振國">膽振</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E7%8B%A9%E5%9C%8B" title="石狩國">石狩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E9%B9%BD%E5%9C%8B" title="天鹽國">天鹽</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E8%A6%8B%E5%9C%8B" title="北見國">北見</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E9%AB%98%E5%9C%8B" title="日高國">日高</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%81%E5%8B%9D%E5%9C%8B" title="十勝國">十勝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%A7%E8%B7%AF%E5%9C%8B" title="釧路國">釧路</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%B9%E5%AE%A4%E5%9C%8B" title="根室國">根室</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%83%E5%B3%B6%E5%9C%8B" title="千島國">千島</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="-&amp;#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&amp;#125;--&amp;#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&amp;#125;-_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1196306#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="-&amp;#123;zh-cn:规范控制;zh-tw:權威控制;&amp;#125;--&amp;#123;zh-cn:数据库;zh-tw:資料庫&amp;#125;-_frameless&amp;#124;text-top&amp;#124;10px&amp;#124;alt=編輯維基數據鏈接&amp;#124;link=https&amp;#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1196306#identifiers&amp;#124;class=noprint&amp;#124;編輯維基數據鏈接" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E8%A7%84%E8%8C%83%E6%8E%A7%E5%88%B6" title="Help:规范控制">规范控制数据库</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1196306#identifiers" title="編輯維基數據鏈接"><img alt="編輯維基數據鏈接" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">国际</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/235650007">VIAF</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">各地</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00642462">日本</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Deal, William E. (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=i0ni1NmbYe0C&amp;pg=PA83"><i>Handbook to Life in Medieval and Early Modern Japan,</i> p. 83</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20230402030742/https://books.google.com/books?id=i0ni1NmbYe0C&amp;pg=PA83">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis-Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Louis-Frédéric(页面不存在)">Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric</a>. (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=p2QnPijAEmEC&amp;pg=PA973">"<i>Tōkaidō</i>,"</a> <i>Japan Encyclopedia</i>, p. 973.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Nussbaum, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=p2QnPijAEmEC&amp;pg=PA255">"<i>Goki-shichidō</i>" at p. 255</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Isaac_Titsingh" class="mw-redirect" title="Isaac Titsingh">Titsingh, Isaac</a>. (1834). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=18oNAAAAIAAJ&amp;pg=PA57"><i>Annales des empereurs du japon,</i> p. 57.</a>,第57頁,載於<a href="/wiki/Google%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8" title="Google圖書">Google圖書</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Smith, Mary C. (1897). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=AbQXAAAAIAAJ&amp;dq=tokaido&amp;pg=PA204">"On the Tōkaidō," in <i>Life in Asia,</i> pp. 204-210.</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20230402030741/https://books.google.com/books?id=AbQXAAAAIAAJ&amp;dq=tokaido&amp;pg=PA204">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Sorensen, André. (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=H-BsBwZIFjsC&amp;pg=PA171"><i>The Making of Urban Japan: cities and Planning from Edo to the Twenty-first Century,</i> p. 171.</a>,第171頁,載於<a href="/wiki/Google%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8" title="Google圖書">Google圖書</a></span> </li> </ol> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐849f99967d‐f29sm Cached time: 20241124084509 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.249 seconds Real time usage: 0.319 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1266/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 25896/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 1166/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 27/100 Expensive parser function count: 2/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 14305/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.121/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 1610619/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 245.237 1 -total 30.49% 74.779 1 Template:日本古分國 29.32% 71.900 1 Template:Navbox 20.94% 51.360 1 Template:Authority_control 18.16% 44.546 1 Template:Redirect 16.29% 39.947 1 Template:Jpn 13.59% 33.319 3 Template:Category_handler 12.78% 31.339 2 Template:Lang 8.24% 20.201 3 Template:Category_handler/numbered 7.30% 17.902 3 Template:Namespace_detect --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key zhwiki:pcache:idhash:141470-0!canonical!zh and timestamp 20241124084509 and revision id 82385288. 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