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James Stewart - Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure

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[n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussió per aquest IP</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lloc"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contingut" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contingut</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inici</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Primers_anys" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Primers_anys"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Primers anys</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Primers_anys-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Carrera" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Carrera"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Carrera</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Carrera-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commuta la subsecció Carrera</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Carrera-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-1932–1937:_teatre_i_primers_papers_cinematogràfics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1932–1937:_teatre_i_primers_papers_cinematogràfics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>1932–1937: teatre i primers papers cinematogràfics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1932–1937:_teatre_i_primers_papers_cinematogràfics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1938–1941:_protagonista" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1938–1941:_protagonista"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>1938–1941: protagonista</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1938–1941:_protagonista-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1941–1947:_servei_militar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1941–1947:_servei_militar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>1941–1947: servei militar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1941–1947:_servei_militar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1946–1949:_pel·lícules_de_postguerra" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1946–1949:_pel·lícules_de_postguerra"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>1946–1949: pel·lícules de postguerra</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1946–1949:_pel·lícules_de_postguerra-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1950–1959:_col·laboracions_amb_Alfred_Hitchcock_i_Anthony_Mann" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1950–1959:_col·laboracions_amb_Alfred_Hitchcock_i_Anthony_Mann"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>1950–1959: col·laboracions amb Alfred Hitchcock i Anthony Mann</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1950–1959:_col·laboracions_amb_Alfred_Hitchcock_i_Anthony_Mann-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1960–1970:_westerns_i_carrera_posterior" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1960–1970:_westerns_i_carrera_posterior"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>1960–1970: westerns i carrera posterior</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1960–1970:_westerns_i_carrera_posterior-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-1971–1997:_televisió_i_semijubilació" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1971–1997:_televisió_i_semijubilació"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.7</span> <span>1971–1997: televisió i semijubilació</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1971–1997:_televisió_i_semijubilació-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vida_personal" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vida_personal"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Vida personal</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Vida_personal-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commuta la subsecció Vida personal</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Vida_personal-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Relacions_romàntiques,_matrimoni_i_família" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Relacions_romàntiques,_matrimoni_i_família"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Relacions romàntiques, matrimoni i família</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Relacions_romàntiques,_matrimoni_i_família-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Amistats,_interessos_i_caràcter" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Amistats,_interessos_i_caràcter"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Amistats, interessos i caràcter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Amistats,_interessos_i_caràcter-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Opinions_polítiques" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Opinions_polítiques"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Opinions polítiques</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Opinions_polítiques-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Últims_anys_i_mort" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Últims_anys_i_mort"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>Últims anys i mort</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Últims_anys_i_mort-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Estil_d&#039;actuació_i_el_personatge" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Estil_d&#039;actuació_i_el_personatge"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Estil d'actuació i el personatge</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Estil_d&#039;actuació_i_el_personatge-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Llegat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Llegat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Llegat</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Llegat-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commuta la subsecció Llegat</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Llegat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Memorials" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Memorials"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Memorials</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Memorials-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Documental" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Documental"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Documental</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Documental-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Filmografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Filmografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Filmografia</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Filmografia-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commuta la subsecció Filmografia</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Filmografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Teatre" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Teatre"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Teatre</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Teatre-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Radio" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Radio"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Radio</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Radio-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referències" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referències"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Referències</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Referències-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commuta la subsecció Referències</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Referències-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Bibliografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Bibliografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Enllaços_externs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Enllaços_externs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Enllaços externs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Enllaços_externs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contingut" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commuta la taula de continguts." > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commuta la taula de continguts.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">James Stewart</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vés a un article en una altra llengua. Disponible en 85 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-85" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">85 llengües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="James Stewart" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart - aragonès" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="James Stewart" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%B3_%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA" title="جيمس ستيوارت - àrab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جيمس ستيوارت" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="àrab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%8A%D9%85%D8%B3_%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA" title="جيمس ستيوارت - àrab egipci" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جيمس ستيوارت" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="àrab egipci" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart - asturià" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="James Stewart" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ceyms_St%C3%BCart_(aktyor)" title="Ceyms Stüart (aktyor) - azerbaidjanès" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Ceyms Stüart (aktyor)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidjanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%B2_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA" title="جیمز استوارت - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="جیمز استوارت" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%81_%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%8E%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82" title="Джеймс Стюарт - baixkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Джеймс Стюарт" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baixkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%81_%D0%A1%D1%86%D1%8E%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82" title="Джэймс Сцюарт - belarús" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Джэймс Сцюарт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarús" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%81_%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%8E%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82" title="Джеймс Стюарт - búlgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Джеймс Стюарт" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart - bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="James Stewart" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B8_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F" title="জেমস স্টুয়ার্ট - bengalí" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="জেমস স্টুয়ার্ট" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart - bosnià" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="James Stewart" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%DB%95%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%B2_%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA" title="جەیمز ستیوارت - kurd central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="جەیمز ستیوارت" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurd central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart - cors" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="James Stewart" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="cors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart - txec" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="James Stewart" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="txec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Stewart_(actor)" title="James Stewart (actor) - gal·lès" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="James Stewart (actor)" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gal·lès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart - danès" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="James Stewart" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart - alemany" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="James Stewart" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart - Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="James Stewart" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%B6%CE%AD%CE%B9%CE%BC%CF%82_%CE%A3%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%B1%CF%81%CF%84" title="Τζέιμς Στιούαρτ - grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τζέιμς Στιούαρτ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="article bo"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart - anglès" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="James Stewart" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="James Stewart" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart - espanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="James Stewart" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart - estonià" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="James Stewart" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart - basc" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="James Stewart" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%B2_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA" title="جیمز استوارت - persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جیمز استوارت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart - finès" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="James Stewart" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart - francès" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="James Stewart" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart - frisó occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="James Stewart" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisó occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart - irlandès" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="James Stewart" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart - gaèlic escocès" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="James Stewart" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaèlic escocès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart - gallec" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="James Stewart" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%27%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%A1_%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%99%D7%95%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%98" title="ג&#039;יימס סטיוארט - hebreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ג&#039;יימס סטיוארט" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart - croat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="James Stewart" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Stewart_(sz%C3%ADnm%C5%B1v%C3%A9sz)" title="James Stewart (színművész) - hongarès" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="James Stewart (színművész)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongarès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8B%D5%A5%D5%B5%D5%B4%D5%BD_%D5%8D%D5%BF%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%BF" title="Ջեյմս Ստյուարտ - armeni" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ջեյմս Ստյուարտ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%83%D5%A7%D5%B5%D5%B4%D5%BD_%D5%8D%D5%A9%D5%AB%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A8%D6%80%D5%BF" title="Ճէյմս Սթիուըրտ - Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Ճէյմս Սթիուըրտ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart - indonesi" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="James Stewart" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart - interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="James Stewart" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart - ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="James Stewart" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="James Stewart" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart - italià" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="James Stewart" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B8%E3%82%A7%E3%83%BC%E3%83%A0%E3%82%BA%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B9%E3%83%86%E3%83%A5%E3%82%A2%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88_(%E4%BF%B3%E5%84%AA)" title="ジェームズ・ステュアート (俳優) - japonès" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ジェームズ・ステュアート (俳優)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AF%E1%83%94%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%96_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="ჯეიმზ სტიუარტი - georgià" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჯეიმზ სტიუარტი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A0%9C%EC%9E%84%EC%8A%A4_%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%9C%EC%96%B4%ED%8A%B8" title="제임스 스튜어트 - coreà" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="제임스 스튜어트" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iacobus_Stewart" title="Iacobus Stewart - llatí" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Iacobus Stewart" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="llatí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart - luxemburguès" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="James Stewart" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart - lituà" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="James Stewart" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C5%BEeimss_Stjuarts" title="Džeimss Stjuarts - letó" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Džeimss Stjuarts" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart - malgaix" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="James Stewart" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaix" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%8F%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BC%D1%81_%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%98%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82" title="Џејмс Стјуарт - macedoni" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Џејмс Стјуарт" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D" title="ജെയിംസ് സ്റ്റിവർട്ട് - malaiàlam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ജെയിംസ് സ്റ്റിവർട്ട്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malaiàlam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F" title="जेम्स स्टीवर्ट - marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="जेम्स स्टीवर्ट" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart - malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="James Stewart" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Stewart_(Schauspeler)" title="James Stewart (Schauspeler) - baix alemany" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="James Stewart (Schauspeler)" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="baix alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Stewart_(acteur)" title="James Stewart (acteur) - neerlandès" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="James Stewart (acteur)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart - noruec bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="James Stewart" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruec bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart - occità" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="James Stewart" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occità" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%B8_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%9F%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%9F" title="ਜੇਮਸ ਸਟੀਵਰਟ - panjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਜੇਮਸ ਸਟੀਵਰਟ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="article de qualitat"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart - polonès" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="James Stewart" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart - portuguès" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="James Stewart" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portuguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart - quítxua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="James Stewart" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quítxua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart - romanès" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="James Stewart" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%8E%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82,_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%81_(%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%91%D1%80)" title="Стюарт, Джеймс (актёр) - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Стюарт, Джеймс (актёр)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart - escocès" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="James Stewart" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="escocès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Stewart_(glumac)" title="James Stewart (glumac) - serbocroat" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="James Stewart (glumac)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="James Stewart" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart - eslovac" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="James Stewart" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xhejms_Stiuart" title="Xhejms Stiuart - albanès" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Xhejms Stiuart" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%8F%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BC%D1%81_%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%98%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82" title="Џејмс Стјуарт - serbi" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Џејмс Стјуарт" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart - suec" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="James Stewart" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart - suahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="James Stewart" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9C%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D" title="ஜேம்ஸ் ஸ்டுவர்ட் - tàmil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஜேம்ஸ் ஸ்டுவர்ட்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tàmil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%8C_%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%95" title="เจมส์ สจวร์ต - tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เจมส์ สจวร์ต" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart - turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="James Stewart" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BC%D1%81_%D0%A1%D1%82%D1%8E%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82_(%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80)" title="Джеймс Стюарт (актор) - ucraïnès" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Джеймс Стюарт (актор)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraïnès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%B2_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%B9%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%B9" title="جیمز اسٹیوارٹ - urdú" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جیمز اسٹیوارٹ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="James Stewart" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart - waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="James Stewart" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A9%B9%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E6%96%AF%E5%9B%BE%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9" title="詹姆斯·斯图尔特 - xinès wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="詹姆斯·斯图尔特" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="xinès wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%AF%E1%83%94%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%96_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="ჯეიმზ სტიუარტი - mingrelià" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ჯეიმზ სტიუარტი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Stewart" title="James Stewart - ioruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="James Stewart" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="ioruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A9%B9%E5%A7%86%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%8F%B2%E9%83%BD%E8%8F%AF" title="詹姆斯·史都華 - xinès" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="詹姆斯·史都華" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="xinès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%A0%E5%A3%AB%E5%8F%B2%E8%B6%85%E6%B4%BB" title="占士史超活 - cantonès" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="占士史超活" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q102462#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica enllaços interlingües" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica els enllaços</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espais de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/James_Stewart" title="Vegeu el contingut de la pàgina [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Pàgina</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussi%C3%B3:James_Stewart&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Discussió sobre el contingut d&#039;aquesta pàgina (encara no existeix) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussió</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown 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<label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eines</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Eines</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Més opcions" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Accions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/James_Stewart"><span>Mostra</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Stewart&amp;action=edit" title="Modifica el codi font d&#039;aquesta pàgina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Stewart&amp;action=history"><span>Mostra l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Enlla%C3%A7os/James_Stewart" title="Una llista de totes les pàgines wiki que enllacen amb aquesta [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Què hi enllaça</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Seguiment/James_Stewart" rel="nofollow" title="Canvis recents a pàgines enllaçades des d&#039;aquesta pàgina [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Canvis relacionats</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A0gines_especials" title="Llista totes les pàgines especials [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pàgines especials</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Stewart&amp;oldid=34335720" title="Enllaç permanent a aquesta revisió de la pàgina"><span>Enllaç permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Stewart&amp;action=info" title="Més informació sobre aquesta pàgina"><span>Informació de la pàgina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citau&amp;page=James_Stewart&amp;id=34335720&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informació sobre com citar aquesta pàgina"><span>Citau aquest article</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlQ%C4%B1sald%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FJames_Stewart"><span>Obtén una URL abreujada</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrKodu&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FJames_Stewart"><span>Descarrega el codi QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimeix/exporta </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Llibre&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=James+Stewart"><span>Crea un llibre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=James_Stewart&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Baixa com a PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Stewart&amp;printable=yes" title="Versió per a impressió d&#039;aquesta pàgina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versió per a impressora</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> En altres projectes </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:James_Stewart" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q102462" title="Enllaç a l&#039;element del repositori de dades connectat [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element a Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparença"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aparença</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">amaga</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Viquipèdia, l&#039;enciclopèdia lliure</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ca" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34261971">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{width:100%;border-color:#77ccff;color:var(--color-base,#202122);background-color:#f5f5f5;margin-bottom:1em;font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .hatnote{color:var(--color-inverted,#fff);background-color:var(--background-color-inverted,#101418)}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .hatnote{color:var(--color-inverted,#fff);background-color:var(--background-color-inverted,#101418)}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style> <table class="hatnote" cellspacing="5"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width: 25px; vertical-align: top;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/22px-Disambig_grey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/33px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/44px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="200" /></span></span> </td> <td>Per a altres significats, vegeu «<a href="/wiki/James_Stewart_(desambiguaci%C3%B3)" class="mw-disambig" title="James Stewart (desambiguació)">James Stewart (desambiguació)</a>». </td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33733479">.mw-parser-output .infobox_bodystyle{font-size:85%;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox_titleclass{color:#202122;background-color:#d6d6c2}.mw-parser-output .infobox_titlestyle_pharaon{color:#202122;background-color:#f1f1de}.mw-parser-output .infobox_aboveclass{color:#202122;background-color:#d6d6c2}.mw-parser-output .infobox_headerclass{color:#202122;background-color:#d6d6c2;border-bottom:2px solid #ccccff;border-top:2px solid #ccccff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_subheaderclass{color:#202122;background-color:#d6d6c2}.mw-parser-output .infobox_subheaderstyle1{width:100%;color:#202122;background-color:#d6d6c2;text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .infobox_belowstyle{border-top:#aaa 1px solid;color:#202122;background-color:#d6d6c2;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .infobox-label{color:#202122;background-color:#eeeeee;padding-right:1.2em;text-align:start}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-data .infobox-label{color:inherit;background-color:inherit}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-data .infobox-label{color:inherit;background-color:inherit}}.mw-parser-output .infobox_center_BG{text-align:center;color:#202122;background-color:#d6d6c2}.mw-parser-output .infobox_coa{padding-top:0.3em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox .extiw{color:#3C7790}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox .extiw{color:#5F9CBB;background-color:inherit}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox .extiw{color:#5F9CBB;background-color:inherit}}</style> <table class="infobox" style="font-size:90%;width:25em;infobox_bodystyle"><caption class="infobox_titleclass" style="font-weight:bold"><span style="float:left;"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Simpleicons_Interface_user-outline.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Plantilla:Infotaula persona"><img alt="Plantilla:Infotaula persona" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Simpleicons_Interface_user-outline.svg/20px-Simpleicons_Interface_user-outline.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Simpleicons_Interface_user-outline.svg/30px-Simpleicons_Interface_user-outline.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Simpleicons_Interface_user-outline.svg/40px-Simpleicons_Interface_user-outline.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="485" data-file-height="485" /></a></span></span><span class="fn">James Stewart</span></caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33606766">.mw-parser-output .img_toogle ul{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;font-size:70%}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle li{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle li:after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle li:last-child:after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle_caption{font-size:100%;font-style:normal;text-align:center;padding-top:2px;padding-bottom:2px}</style><div class="img_toogle"> <div class="geobox"><table style="width:auto; margin:auto; border:none; border-spacing:0; padding:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="border:none; padding:0; text-align:center;"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Annex_-_Stewart,_James_(Call_Northside_777)_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Imatge"><img alt="Imatge" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Annex_-_Stewart%2C_James_%28Call_Northside_777%29_01.jpg/237px-Annex_-_Stewart%2C_James_%28Call_Northside_777%29_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="237" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Annex_-_Stewart%2C_James_%28Call_Northside_777%29_01.jpg/356px-Annex_-_Stewart%2C_James_%28Call_Northside_777%29_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Annex_-_Stewart%2C_James_%28Call_Northside_777%29_01.jpg/475px-Annex_-_Stewart%2C_James_%28Call_Northside_777%29_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1682" data-file-height="2125" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="img_toogle_caption">(1948) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102462?uselang=ca#P18" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass" style="text-align:center">Biografia</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Naixement</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">(en) <span lang="en">James Maitland Stewart</span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102462?uselang=ca#P1477" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span><br />20 maig 1908 <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102462?uselang=ca#P569" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Indiana_(Pennsilv%C3%A0nia)" title="Indiana (Pennsilvània)">Indiana (Pennsilvània)</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102462?uselang=ca#P19" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Mort</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">2 juliol 1997 <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102462?uselang=ca#P570" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> (89 anys)<br /><a href="/wiki/Beverly_Hills" title="Beverly Hills">Beverly Hills (Califòrnia)</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102462?uselang=ca#P20" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Causa de mort</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Infart_de_miocardi" title="Infart de miocardi">infart de miocardi</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Aturada_cardiorespirat%C3%B2ria" title="Aturada cardiorespiratòria">aturada cardiorespiratòria</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Emb%C3%B2lia_pulmonar" title="Embòlia pulmonar">embòlia pulmonar</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Trombosi" title="Trombosi">trombosi</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102462?uselang=ca#P509" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Sepultura</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1437214" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1437214">Forest Lawn Memorial Park</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102462?uselang=ca#P119" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Religió</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Presbiterianisme" title="Presbiterianisme">Presbiterianisme</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102462?uselang=ca#P140" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Formació</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q48741567" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q48741567">escola d'arquitectura de la Universitat de Princeton</a> <small>- <a href="/wiki/Arquitectura" title="Arquitectura">arquitectura</a> (1928–1932)</small><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q6818330" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q6818330">Mercersburg Academy</a> <small> (–1928) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102462?uselang=ca#P69" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Alçada</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">191 cm <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102462?uselang=ca#P2048" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass" style="text-align:center">Activitat</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">Camp de treball</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Actuaci%C3%B3" title="Actuació">Interpretació</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102462?uselang=ca#P101" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Ocupació</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Oficial" title="Oficial">oficial</a>,&#32;<a href="/wiki/Actor_de_veu" title="Actor de veu">actor de veu</a>,&#32;<a href="/wiki/Poeta" title="Poeta">poeta</a>,&#32;<a href="/wiki/Director_de_cinema" title="Director de cinema">director de cinema</a>,&#32;<a href="/wiki/Actor" title="Actor">actor</a>,&#32;<a href="/wiki/Escriptor" title="Escriptor">escriptor</a>,&#32;<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2259451" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q2259451">actor de teatre</a>,&#32;<a href="/wiki/Guionista" title="Guionista">guionista</a>,&#32;<a href="/wiki/Aviador" title="Aviador">aviador</a>,&#32;<a href="/wiki/Militar" title="Militar">militar</a>,&#32;<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q10800557" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q10800557">actor de cinema</a>,&#32;<a href="/wiki/Director_de_televisi%C3%B3" title="Director de televisió">director de televisió</a>,&#32;<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3455803" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q3455803">realitzador</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102462?uselang=ca#P106" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Període</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Segle_XX" title="Segle XX">Segle XX</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102462?uselang=ca#P2348" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">Activitat</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">1935 <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102462?uselang=ca#P2031" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span>&#32;-&#32; 1991 <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102462?uselang=ca#P2032" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Partit</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Partit_Republic%C3%A0_dels_Estats_Units" title="Partit Republicà dels Estats Units">Partit Republicà dels Estats Units</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102462?uselang=ca#P102" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Gènere</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q172980" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q172980">Western</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2484376" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q2484376">thriller</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q109733304" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q109733304">pel·lícula de thriller psicològic</a>, <a href="/wiki/Drama_(cinema_i_televisi%C3%B3)" title="Drama (cinema i televisió)">drama</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cinema_negre" title="Cinema negre">cinema negre</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cinema_de_com%C3%A8dia" title="Cinema de comèdia">comèdia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cinema_de_fantasia" title="Cinema de fantasia">cinema fantàstic</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1200678" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1200678">cinema de misteri</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q959790" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q959790">cinema de ficció criminal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cinema_d%27acci%C3%B3" title="Cinema d&#39;acció">cinema d'acció</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cinema_b%C3%A8l%C2%B7lic" title="Cinema bèl·lic">cinema bèl·lic</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cinema_%C3%A8pic" title="Cinema èpic">cinema èpic</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q113485322" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q113485322">cinema de drama policíac</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1054574" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1054574">cinema romàntic</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q116456802" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q116456802">drama bèlic</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q19367312" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q19367312">cinema policíac de suspens</a> i <a href="/wiki/Cinema_d%27aventures" title="Cinema d&#39;aventures">cinema d'aventures</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102462?uselang=ca#P136" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Representat per</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q61205003" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q61205003">Music Corporation of America, Inc.</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102462?uselang=ca#P1875" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass" style="text-align:center">Carrera militar</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Branca militar</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Forces_A%C3%A8ries_dels_Estats_Units_d%27Am%C3%A8rica" title="Forces Aèries dels Estats Units d&#39;Amèrica">Força Aèria dels Estats Units d'Amèrica</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2140008" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q2140008">Cos aeri de l'Exèrcit dels Estats Units d'Amèrica</a>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q407191" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q407191">comandant de reserva de la Força Aèria</a> i <a href="/wiki/Forces_A%C3%A8ries_de_l%27Ex%C3%A8rcit_dels_Estats_Units" title="Forces Aèries de l&#39;Exèrcit dels Estats Units">Forces Aèries de l'Exèrcit dels Estats Units</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102462?uselang=ca#P241" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Rang militar</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/General_de_Brigada" title="General de Brigada">general de brigada</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102462?uselang=ca#P410" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Conflicte</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Segona_Guerra_Mundial" title="Segona Guerra Mundial">Segona Guerra Mundial</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Guerra_del_Vietnam" title="Guerra del Vietnam">Guerra del Vietnam</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102462?uselang=ca#P607" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Company professional</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Hitchcock" title="Alfred Hitchcock">Alfred Hitchcock</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102462?uselang=ca#P1327" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass" style="text-align:center">Obra</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><div class="infobox-label" style="text-align:start;"><b>Obres destacables</b></div><div style="text-align:start;"><ul><li><small>(1938)</small> <a href="/wiki/No_us_l%27endureu_pas" title="No us l&#39;endureu pas">No us l'endureu pas</a>../... 26+ <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102462?uselang=ca#P800" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Localització dels arxius</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><ul><li><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q27811431" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q27811431">L. Tom Perry Special Collections</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102462?uselang=ca#P485" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></li></ul></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass" style="text-align:center">Família</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Cònjuge</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q20988924" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q20988924">Gloria Hatrick McLean</a> <small>(1949–1994)</small>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q24037741" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q24037741">mort del cònjuge</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102462?uselang=ca#P26" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Pares</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q126255600" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q126255600">Alexander Maitland Stewart</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102462?uselang=ca#P22" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span>&#160; i&#160;<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q102346910" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q102346910">Elizabeth Ruth Stewart</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q102462?uselang=ca#P25" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass" style="text-align:center">Premis</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="border:none; padding: 0;"><div class="" style="width:100%;" align="left"></div><div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left;"><ul><li><small>(2009)</small> &#160;<a href="/wiki/National_Aviation_Hall_of_Fame" title="National Aviation Hall of Fame">National Aviation Hall of Fame</a></li><li><small>(1985)</small> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Presidential_Medal_of_Freedom_%28ribbon%29.svg/30px-Presidential_Medal_of_Freedom_%28ribbon%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Presidential_Medal_of_Freedom_%28ribbon%29.svg/45px-Presidential_Medal_of_Freedom_%28ribbon%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Presidential_Medal_of_Freedom_%28ribbon%29.svg/60px-Presidential_Medal_of_Freedom_%28ribbon%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="204" data-file-height="56" /></span></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Medalla_Presidencial_de_la_Llibertat" title="Medalla Presidencial de la Llibertat">Medalla Presidencial de la Llibertat</a></li><li><small>(1984)</small> &#160;<a href="/wiki/Oscar_honor%C3%ADfic" title="Oscar honorífic">Oscar honorífic</a></li><li><small>(1984)</small> &#160;<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3110027" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q3110027">Golden Boot Awards</a></li><li><small>(1983)</small> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Kennedy_Center_Ribbon.png/30px-Kennedy_Center_Ribbon.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Kennedy_Center_Ribbon.png/45px-Kennedy_Center_Ribbon.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Kennedy_Center_Ribbon.png/60px-Kennedy_Center_Ribbon.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="90" /></span></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Center_Honors" title="Kennedy Center Honors">Kennedy Center Honors</a></li><li><small>(1982)</small> &#160;<a href="/wiki/Os_d%27Or_honor%C3%ADfic" title="Os d&#39;Or honorífic">Os d'Or honorífic</a></li><li><small>(1980)</small> &#160;<a href="/wiki/American_Film_Institute_Life_Achievement_Award" title="American Film Institute Life Achievement Award">AFI Life Achievement Award</a></li><li><small>(1968)</small> &#160;<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1631998" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1631998">Screen Actors Guild Life Achievement Award</a></li><li><small>(1964)</small> &#160;<a href="/wiki/Premi_Cecil_B._DeMille" title="Premi Cecil B. DeMille">Premi Cecil B. DeMille</a></li><li><small>(1940)</small> &#160;<a href="/wiki/Oscar_al_millor_actor" title="Oscar al millor actor">Oscar al millor actor</a>, per l&#39;obra <i><a href="/wiki/The_Philadelphia_Story" title="The Philadelphia Story">The Philadelphia Story</a></i></li><li> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/U.S._Army_Distinguished_Service_Medal_ribbon.svg/30px-U.S._Army_Distinguished_Service_Medal_ribbon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/U.S._Army_Distinguished_Service_Medal_ribbon.svg/45px-U.S._Army_Distinguished_Service_Medal_ribbon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/U.S._Army_Distinguished_Service_Medal_ribbon.svg/60px-U.S._Army_Distinguished_Service_Medal_ribbon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></span></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Medalla_del_Servei_Distingit_a_l%27Ex%C3%A8rcit" 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Mitjà</a></li><li> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Distinguished_Flying_Cross_ribbon.svg/30px-Distinguished_Flying_Cross_ribbon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Distinguished_Flying_Cross_ribbon.svg/45px-Distinguished_Flying_Cross_ribbon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Distinguished_Flying_Cross_ribbon.svg/60px-Distinguished_Flying_Cross_ribbon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="218" data-file-height="60" /></span></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Creu_dels_Vols_Distingits_(Estats_Units)" title="Creu dels Vols Distingits (Estats Units)">Creu dels Vols Distingits</a></li><li> &#160;<a href="/wiki/Os_de_Plata" title="Os de Plata">Os de Plata</a></li><li> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>James Maitland "Jimmy" Stewart</b> (20 de maig de 1908 - 2 de juliol de 1997) va ser un actor estatunidenc. Conegut pel seu característic <a href="/wiki/Personatge" title="Personatge">personatge</a> a la pantalla, la carrera cinematogràfica de Stewart va abastar 80 pel·lícules entre 1935 i 1991. Amb la forta moralitat que va retratar tant dins com fora de la pantalla, va personificar l'"ideal americà" a mitjans del segle&#160;<span title="Nombre&#160;escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">xx</span>. El 1999, l'<a href="/wiki/American_Film_Institute" title="American Film Institute">American Film Institute</a> (AFI) el va classificar en tercer lloc a la seva llista dels <a href="/wiki/American_Film_Institute" title="American Film Institute">American Film Institute</a> (AFI) dels <a href="/wiki/AFI%27s_100_anys...100_estrelles" class="mw-redirect" title="AFI&#39;s 100 anys...100 estrelles">millors actors masculins nord-americans</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-AFI&#39;s_100_Years_..._100_Stars_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AFI&#39;s_100_Years_..._100_Stars-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Nascut i criat a <a href="/wiki/Indiana_(Pennsilv%C3%A0nia)" title="Indiana (Pennsilvània)">Indiana</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pennsilv%C3%A0nia" title="Pennsilvània">Pennsilvània</a>), Stewart va començar a actuar mentre estava a la <a href="/wiki/Universitat_de_Princeton" title="Universitat de Princeton">Universitat de Princeton</a>. Després de graduar-se el 1932, va començar una carrera com a actor teatral, apareixent a Broadway i en produccions d'estiu. El 1935, va aconseguir el seu primer paper secundari en una pel·lícula i el 1938 va tenir el seu avenç a la comèdia de conjunt de <a href="/wiki/Frank_Capra" title="Frank Capra">Frank Capra</a> <i><a href="/wiki/You_Can%27t_Take_It_with_You" class="mw-redirect" title="You Can&#39;t Take It with You">You Can't Take It with You</a></i>. L'any següent, Stewart va obtenir la seva primera de les cinc nominacions als <a href="/wiki/Premis_Oscar" class="mw-redirect" title="Premis Oscar">premis de l'Acadèmia</a> per la seva interpretació d'un home idealitzat i virtuós que esdevé senador a <i><a href="/wiki/Mr._Smith_Goes_to_Washington" title="Mr. Smith Goes to Washington">Mr. Smith Goes to Washington</a></i> (1939), de Capra. Va guanyar l'<a href="/wiki/Oscar_al_millor_actor" title="Oscar al millor actor">Oscar al millor actor</a>, l'únic Oscar competitiu de la seva carrera, pel seu treball a la comèdia <i><a href="/wiki/The_Philadelphia_Story" title="The Philadelphia Story">The Philadelphia Story</a></i> (1940), que també van protagonitzar <a href="/wiki/Katharine_Hepburn" title="Katharine Hepburn">Katharine Hepburn</a> i <a href="/wiki/Cary_Grant" title="Cary Grant">Cary Grant</a>. Pilot aficionat amb llicència, Stewart es va allistar a les <a href="/wiki/USAAF" class="mw-redirect" title="USAAF">Forces Aèries de l'Exèrcit</a> poc després que els Estats Units entressin a la <a href="/wiki/Segona_Guerra_Mundial" title="Segona Guerra Mundial">Segona Guerra Mundial</a> el 1941. Després de l'acció a Europa, va assolir el grau de coronel i va rebre diversos premis pel seu servei. Va ser ascendit a <a href="/wiki/General_de_brigada" class="mw-redirect" title="General de brigada">general de brigada</a> a la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_Force_Reserve_Command&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Air Force Reserve Command (encara no existeix)">Reserva de la Força Aèria</a> el 1959, i es va retirar el 1968, moment en què va rebre la <a href="/wiki/Medalla_del_Servei_Distingit_a_les_Forces_A%C3%A8ries" title="Medalla del Servei Distingit a les Forces Aèries">Medalla del Servei Distingit a les Forces Aèries</a>. Hi ha diverses afirmacions que el president <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Ronald Reagan</a> va ascendir Stewart al rang honorari de <a href="/wiki/Major_general" class="mw-redirect" title="Major general">major general</a> el maig de 1985 al mateix temps que li va atorgar la <a href="/wiki/Medalla_Presidencial_de_la_Llibertat" title="Medalla Presidencial de la Llibertat">Medalla Presidencial de la Llibertat</a>, però això no està recolzat per proves, ja que no hi havia cap autorització legislativa per a aquesta promoció, el registre de la presentació de la Medalla de la Llibertat a la Biblioteca Reagan no conté cap menció d'una promoció,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> i el vídeo de la presentació no conté cap promoció.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> El president Reagan també va explicar en una sessió informativa a la Casa Blanca que va ser corregit pel mateix Stewart després que Reagan insistís incorrectament que era un major general en un esdeveniment de campanya.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>El primer paper de la postguerra de Stewart va ser el de George Bailey a <i><a href="/wiki/It%27s_a_Wonderful_Life" class="mw-redirect" title="It&#39;s a Wonderful Life">It's a Wonderful Life</a></i> (1946) de Capra. Tot i que la pel·lícula no va tenir un gran èxit a l'estrena, va obtenir una nominació a l'Oscar i la pel·lícula s'ha convertit en un clàssic de Nadal, així com en un dels seus papers més coneguts. A la dècada de 1950, Stewart va interpretar personatges més foscos i moralment ambigus a pel·lícules dirigides per <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Mann" title="Anthony Mann">Anthony Mann</a>, com <i><a href="/wiki/Winchester_%2773" title="Winchester &#39;73">Winchester '73</a></i> (1950), <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Glenn_Miller_Story&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Glenn Miller Story (encara no existeix)">The Glenn Miller Story</a></i> (1954) and <i><a href="/wiki/The_Naked_Spur" class="mw-redirect" title="The Naked Spur">The Naked Spur</a></i> (1953), i amb <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Hitchcock" title="Alfred Hitchcock">Alfred Hitchcock</a> a <i><a href="/wiki/La_soga" title="La soga">La soga</a></i> (1948), <i><a href="/wiki/Rear_Window" class="mw-redirect" title="Rear Window">Rear Window</a></i> (1954), <i><a href="/wiki/L%27home_que_sabia_massa" title="L&#39;home que sabia massa">L'home que sabia massa</a></i> (1956), i <i><a href="/wiki/Vertigen_(D%27entre_els_morts)" title="Vertigen (D&#39;entre els morts)">Vertigen (D'entre els morts)</a></i> (1958). Les seves altres pel·lícules de la dècada de 1950 van incloure l'adaptació a Broadway <i><a href="/wiki/Harvey" title="Harvey">Harvey</a></i> (1950) i el drama judicial <i><a href="/wiki/Anatomy_of_a_Murder" class="mw-redirect" title="Anatomy of a Murder">Anatomy of a Murder</a></i> (1959), ambdues que li van aconseguir nominacions a l'Oscar. Per aquest últim va guanyar la <a href="/wiki/Copa_Volpi_per_la_millor_interpretaci%C3%B3_masculina" title="Copa Volpi per la millor interpretació masculina">Copa Volpi al millor actor</a> del <a href="/wiki/Festival_de_Ven%C3%A8cia" class="mw-redirect" title="Festival de Venècia">Festival de Venècia</a>. Va ser una de les estrelles de cinema més populars de la <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A8cada_del_1950" title="Dècada del 1950">dècada del 1950</a>, amb la majoria de les seves pel·lícules convertint-se en èxits de taquilla. Els westerns posteriors de Stewart van incloure <i><a href="/wiki/L%27home_que_va_matar_Liberty_Valance" title="L&#39;home que va matar Liberty Valance">L'home que va matar Liberty Valance</a></i> (1962) amb <a href="/wiki/John_Wayne" title="John Wayne">John Wayne</a> i <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cheyenne_Autumn&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cheyenne Autumn (encara no existeix)">Cheyenne Autumn</a></i> (1964), tots dos dirigits per <a href="/wiki/John_Ford" title="John Ford">John Ford</a>. Va aparèixer en moltes comèdies familiars populars durant la <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A8cada_de_1960" class="mw-redirect" title="Dècada de 1960">dècada de 1960</a>. Després de breus incursions en la interpretació televisiva, Stewart es va semijubilar als <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A8cada_de_1980" class="mw-redirect" title="Dècada de 1980">anys vuitanta</a>. Va rebre molts premis honorífics, incloent un <a href="/wiki/Oscar_honor%C3%ADfic" title="Oscar honorífic">Premi Honorífic de l'Acadèmia</a> i la <a href="/wiki/Medalla_Presidencial_de_la_Llibertat" title="Medalla Presidencial de la Llibertat">Medalla Presidencial de la Llibertat</a>, tots dos el 1985. </p><p>Stewart va romandre solter fins als 40&#160;anys i va ser batejat per la premsa com "The Great American Bachelor". El 1949, es va casar amb l'antiga model <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gloria_Hatrick_McLean&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gloria Hatrick McLean (encara no existeix)">Gloria Hatrick McLean</a>. Van tenir filles bessones i ell va adoptar els seus dos fills del seu matrimoni anterior. El matrimoni va durar fins a la mort de McLean el 1994; Stewart va morir d'una <a href="/wiki/Emb%C3%B2lia_pulmonar" title="Embòlia pulmonar">embòlia pulmonar</a> tres anys després. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Primers_anys">Primers anys</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Stewart&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifica la secció: Primers anys"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Stewart%27s_Family_1918.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Stewart%27s_Family_1918.jpg/170px-Stewart%27s_Family_1918.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="211" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Stewart%27s_Family_1918.jpg/255px-Stewart%27s_Family_1918.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Stewart%27s_Family_1918.jpg/340px-Stewart%27s_Family_1918.jpg 2x" data-file-width="508" data-file-height="632" /></a><figcaption> La família Stewart el 1918</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Alexander_Stewart_hardware_store.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Alexander_Stewart_hardware_store.jpg/170px-Alexander_Stewart_hardware_store.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="139" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Alexander_Stewart_hardware_store.jpg/255px-Alexander_Stewart_hardware_store.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Alexander_Stewart_hardware_store.jpg/340px-Alexander_Stewart_hardware_store.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4051" data-file-height="3313" /></a><figcaption> Stewart (dreta) fora de la ferreteria de la seva família, 1930</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Stewart_Logan_Dana_Triangle_Club_1930.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Stewart_Logan_Dana_Triangle_Club_1930.jpg/170px-Stewart_Logan_Dana_Triangle_Club_1930.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="102" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Stewart_Logan_Dana_Triangle_Club_1930.jpg/255px-Stewart_Logan_Dana_Triangle_Club_1930.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Stewart_Logan_Dana_Triangle_Club_1930.jpg/340px-Stewart_Logan_Dana_Triangle_Club_1930.jpg 2x" data-file-width="612" data-file-height="367" /></a><figcaption>Amb <a href="/wiki/Joshua_Logan" title="Joshua Logan">Joshua Logan</a> (c.), 1930</figcaption></figure> <p>James Maitland Stewart va néixer el 20 de maig de 1908 a <a href="/wiki/Indiana_(Pennsilv%C3%A0nia)" title="Indiana (Pennsilvània)">Indiana</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pennsilv%C3%A0nia" title="Pennsilvània">Pennsilvània</a>),<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199719_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199719-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> el fill gran i únic fill d'Elizabeth Ruth (nascuda Jackson; 1875–1953) i Alexander Maitland Stewart (1872–1962).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006348_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006348-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199722–24,_239_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199722–24,_239-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith200519_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith200519-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Stewart tenia dues germanes menors, Mary (1912–1977) i Virginia (1914–1972).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200615_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot200615-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997349_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997349-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Era d'ascendència escocesa i escocesa-irlandesa<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200611–12_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot200611–12-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199720_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199720-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> La família Stewart havia viscut a Pennsilvània durant moltes generacions.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200611–12_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot200611–12-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199720_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199720-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> El pare de Stewart dirigia el negoci familiar, la ferreteria JM Stewart and Company, que esperava que Stewart prengués el relleu com a adult després d'assistir a la <a href="/wiki/Universitat_de_Princeton" title="Universitat de Princeton">Universitat de Princeton</a>, com era la tradició familiar.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith200519_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith200519-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200614–17_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot200614–17-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199721–23_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199721–23-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Criat <a href="/wiki/Presbiterianisme" title="Presbiterianisme">presbiterià</a> pel seu pare profundament religiós, Stewart va ser un devot a l'església durant gran part de la seva vida.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot20062_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot20062-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman2017258,_271_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman2017258,_271-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey199677_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey199677-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199727_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199727-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>La mare de Stewart era pianista i la música era una part important de la vida familiar.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200615_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot200615-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Quan un client de la botiga no va poder pagar la seva factura, el pare de Stewart va acceptar un acordió vell com a pagament. Stewart va aprendre a tocar l'instrument amb l'ajuda d'un barber local.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200614–15_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot200614–15-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> El seu acordió es va convertir en un clàssic fora de l'escenari durant la seva carrera com a actor.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey1996230,_344,_390_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey1996230,_344,_390-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Un nen tímid, Stewart va passar gran part del seu temps després de l'escola al soterrani treballant en models d'avions, dibuixos mecànics i química, tot amb el somni d'entrar a l'aviació.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman201735–38_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman201735–38-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Va assistir a la Wilson Model School per a primària i secundària. No era un estudiant dotat i va rebre notes mitjanes a baixes. Segons els seus professors, això no va ser per manca d'intel·ligència, sinó per ser creatiu i tenir tendència a somiar despert.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199730_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199730-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Stewart va començar a assistir a l'escola preparatòria de l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Acad%C3%A8mia_Mercersburg&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Acadèmia Mercersburg (encara no existeix)">Acadèmia Mercersburg</a> a la tardor de 1923, perquè el seu pare no creia que seria acceptat a Princeton (el seu pare era membre de la promoció de 1898) si assistia a l'escola secundària pública.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200625–32_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot200625–32-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199733_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199733-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A Mercersburg, Stewart va participar en una varietat d'activitats extraescolars. Va ser membre de l'equip d'atletisme (competint com a saltador d'alçada sota l'entrenador <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jimmy_Curran&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jimmy Curran (encara no existeix)">Jimmy Curran</a>),<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAdams201775–78_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAdams201775–78-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> editor d'art de l'anuari escolar, membre del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Glee_club&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Glee club (encara no existeix)">glee club</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey199680_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey199680-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> i membre de la John Marshall Literary Society.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200627_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot200627-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Per a la seva decepció, va ser relegat a l'equip de futbol de tercer nivell a causa del seu físic esvelt.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200627_27-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot200627-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Stewart també va fer la seva primera aparició a l'escenari a Mercersburg, com Buquet a l'obra <i>The Wolves</i> el 1928.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200631_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot200631-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199740_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199740-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Durant les vacances d'estiu, va tornar a Indiana, treballant primer com a carregador de maons i després com a assistent de mag.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200627_27-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot200627-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey199682,_90_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey199682,_90-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A causa de l'<a href="/wiki/Escarlatina" title="Escarlatina">escarlatina</a> que es va convertir en una infecció renal, va haver d'abandonar l'escola el 1927, fet que va retardar la seva graduació fins al 1928.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey199632_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey199632-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199738_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199738-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Va continuar sent un apassionat de l'aviació, amb el seu interès reforçat per <a href="/wiki/Charles_Lindbergh" title="Charles Lindbergh">Charles Lindbergh</a> i el primer vol transatlàntic en solitari, però va abandonar les visions de convertir-se en pilot quan el seu pare el va dirigir cap a Princeton<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEQuirk199714_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEQuirk199714-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Stewart es va matricular a Princeton el 1928 com a membre de la promoció de 1932, es va especialitzar en arquitectura i es va convertir en membre del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Princeton_Charter_Club&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Princeton Charter Club (encara no existeix)">Princeton Charter Club</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey199612_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey199612-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200632,_38_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot200632,_38-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Va destacar acadèmicament, però també es va sentir atret pels clubs de teatre i música de l'escola, inclòs el <a href="/w/index.php?title=Princeton_Triangle_Club&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Princeton Triangle Club (encara no existeix)">Princeton Triangle Club</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199742–44_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199742–44-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Quan es va graduar el 1932, se li va concedir una beca per a estudis de postgrau en arquitectura per la seva tesi sobre el disseny d'una terminal d'aeroport,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman201740_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman201740-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199748_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199748-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> però va optar per unir-se a <a href="/w/index.php?title=University_Players&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="University Players (encara no existeix)">University Players</a>, una companyia de valors interuniversitari d'estiu que actuava a <a href="/w/index.php?title=West_Falmouth,_Massachusetts&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="West Falmouth, Massachusetts (encara no existeix)">West Falmouth, Massachusetts</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Cape_Cod" class="mw-redirect" title="Cape Cod">Cape Cod</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman201742_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman201742-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Carrera">Carrera</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Stewart&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifica la secció: Carrera"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><i>Vegeu també: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Llista_de_premis_i_nominacions_rebuts_per_James_Stewart&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Llista de premis i nominacions rebuts per James Stewart (encara no existeix)">Llista de premis i nominacions rebuts per James Stewart</a></i></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1932–1937:_teatre_i_primers_papers_cinematogràfics"><span id="1932.E2.80.931937:_teatre_i_primers_papers_cinematogr.C3.A0fics"></span>1932–1937: teatre i primers papers cinematogràfics</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Stewart&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifica la secció: 1932–1937: teatre i primers papers cinematogràfics"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Yellow_Jack_Play_1934.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Yellow_Jack_Play_1934.jpg/170px-Yellow_Jack_Play_1934.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Yellow_Jack_Play_1934.jpg/255px-Yellow_Jack_Play_1934.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Yellow_Jack_Play_1934.jpg/340px-Yellow_Jack_Play_1934.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1125" data-file-height="1117" /></a><figcaption> Stewart a <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yellow_Jack_(play)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Yellow Jack (play) (encara no existeix)">Yellow Jack</a></i>, en què va protagonitzar Broadway el 1934 i que li va obtenir elogis de la crítica.</figcaption></figure> <p>Stewart va actuar en petits papers a les produccions de University Players a Cape Cod durant l'estiu de 1932.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199751–52_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199751–52-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Els directors de la companyia incloïen <a href="/wiki/Joshua_Logan" title="Joshua Logan">Joshua Logan</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bretaigne_Windust&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bretaigne Windust (encara no existeix)">Bretaigne Windust</a> i Charles Leatherbee,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman201717_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman201717-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> i entre els seus altres actors hi havia la parella casada <a href="/wiki/Henry_Fonda" title="Henry Fonda">Henry Fonda</a> i <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Sullavan" title="Margaret Sullavan">Margaret Sullavan</a>, que es va convertir en amics íntims de Stewart.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman201742–43_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman201742–43-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFondaTeichmann198174_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFondaTeichmann198174-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey199623,_97,_105–106_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey199623,_97,_105–106-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Al final de la temporada, Stewart es va traslladar a Nova York amb els seus amics de Players Logan, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Myron_McCormick&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Myron McCormick (encara no existeix)">Myron McCormick</a> i el nou solter Henry Fonda.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200650–54_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot200650–54-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman201743_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman201743-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Juntament amb McCormick, Stewart va debutar a <a href="/wiki/Teatre_de_Broadway" title="Teatre de Broadway">Broadway</a> a la breu estada de <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carry_Nation_(play)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Carry Nation (play) (encara no existeix)">Carry Nation</a></i> i unes setmanes més tard –de nou amb McCormick– va aparèixer com a xofer a la comèdia <i>Goodbye Again</i>, en la qual tenia una breu intervenció.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey1996109_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey1996109-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_Yorker" title="The New Yorker">The New Yorker</a></i> va comentar: "El xofer del Sr. James Stewart... entra durant tres minuts i marxa amb una ronda d'aplaudiments espontanis."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200657_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot200657-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Després dels set mesos de <i>Goodbye Again</i>, Stewart va ocupar un lloc de director d'escena a <a href="/wiki/Boston" title="Boston">Boston</a>, però va ser acomiadat després de perdre sovint els seus senyals.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199761_52-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199761-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200659_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot200659-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Tornant a Nova York, després va aconseguir una petita part a <i>Spring in Autumn</i> i un paper a <i>All Good Americans</i>, on se li va obligar a llançar un banjo per la finestra.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199761–62_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199761–62-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Brooks_Atkinson&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Brooks Atkinson (encara no existeix)">Brooks Atkinson</a> del <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i> w va escriure: "Llançar un banjo de 250 dòlars per la finestra al conserge és un abús constructiu i s'ha d'aplaudir virtuosament."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199762_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199762-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ambdues obres es van retirar després de tan sols tirades curtes, i Stewart va començar a pensar en tornar als seus estudis.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200661_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot200661-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Stewart estava convençut de continuar actuant quan va ser elegit per al paper principal de <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yellow_Jack_(play)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Yellow Jack (play) (encara no existeix)">Yellow Jack</a></i>, interpretant un soldat que es converteix en objecte d'un experiment de <a href="/wiki/Febre_groga" title="Febre groga">febre groga</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey1996123Eliot200662_57-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey1996123Eliot200662-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Es va estrenar al <a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_Beck_Theatre&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Martin Beck Theatre (encara no existeix)">Martin Beck Theatre</a> el març de 1934. Stewart va rebre elogis unànimes de la crítica, però l'obra va resultar impopular entre el públic i es va retirar al juny.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200662–63_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot200662–63-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199765–68_59-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199765–68-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Durant l'estiu, Stewart va fer el seu debut cinematogràfic amb una aparició sense factura al <a href="/wiki/Curtmetratge" title="Curtmetratge">curtmetratge</a> de comèdia de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shemp_Howard&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Shemp Howard (encara no existeix)">Shemp Howard</a> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Art_Trouble&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Art Trouble (encara no existeix)">Art Trouble</a></i> (1934), filmat a <a href="/wiki/Brooklyn" title="Brooklyn">Brooklyn</a>, i va actuar a les produccions d' estiu de <i>We Die Exquisitely</i> i <i>All Paris Know</i>s al Red Barn Theatre de <a href="/wiki/Long_Island" title="Long Island">Long Island</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199765–68_59-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199765–68-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A la tardor, va tornar a rebre excel·lents crítiques pel seu paper a <i>Divided by Three</i> al <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ethel_Barrymore_Theatre&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ethel Barrymore Theatre (encara no existeix)">Ethel Barrymore Theatre</a>, que va seguir amb el modest èxit <i>Page Miss Glory</i> i el fracàs crític <i>A Journey By Night</i> a la primavera de 1935.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199765–70_60-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199765–70-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman201756_61-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman201756-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:James_Stewart_in_After_the_Thin_Man_trailer.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/James_Stewart_in_After_the_Thin_Man_trailer.jpg/170px-James_Stewart_in_After_the_Thin_Man_trailer.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/James_Stewart_in_After_the_Thin_Man_trailer.jpg/255px-James_Stewart_in_After_the_Thin_Man_trailer.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/James_Stewart_in_After_the_Thin_Man_trailer.jpg/340px-James_Stewart_in_After_the_Thin_Man_trailer.jpg 2x" data-file-width="481" data-file-height="482" /></a><figcaption><i><a href="/wiki/After_the_Thin_Man" title="After the Thin Man">After the Thin Man</a></i> (1936)</figcaption></figure> <p>Poc després de finalitzar <i>A Journey By Night</i>, Stewart l'abril de 1935 va signar un contracte de set anys amb un sou de $350 setmanals<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200665_62-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot200665-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> amb la <a href="/wiki/Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer" title="Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer">Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer</a> (MGM), orquestrat pel caça talents Bill Grady, que havia estat rastrejant la carrera de Stewart des que el va veure actuar a Princeton.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200664–65_63-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot200664–65-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199768–69_64-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199768–69-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> El seu primer paper a Hollywood va ser una aparició menor al vehicle per a <a href="/wiki/Spencer_Tracy" title="Spencer Tracy">Spencer Tracy</a> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Murder_Man&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Murder Man (encara no existeix)">The Murder Man</a></i> (1935).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199772–77_65-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199772–77-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200673_66-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot200673-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> La seva actuació va ser ignorada en gran part pels crítics, encara que el <i><a href="/wiki/New_York_Herald_Tribune" class="mw-redirect" title="New York Herald Tribune">New York Herald Tribune</a></i>, recordant-lo a <i>Yellow Jack</i>, el va qualificar de "malgastat en una mica que maneja amb una habilitat característicament atractiva."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199778_67-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199778-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEThomas198829_68-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEThomas198829-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Com que la MGM no va veure material protagonista per a Stewart, descrit pel biògraf Michael D. Rinella com un "jove esquitxat amb una manera de parlar vacil·lant" durant aquest temps, el seu agent <a href="/w/index.php?title=Leland_Hayward&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Leland Hayward (encara no existeix)">Leland Hayward</a> va decidir que el millor camí per a ell seria a través préstecs a altres estudis.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERinella201978_69-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERinella201978-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Stewart només va tenir un petit paper a la seva segona pel·lícula de la MGM, l'èxit musical <i><a href="/wiki/Rose_Marie_(pel%C2%B7l%C3%ADcula_de_1936)" title="Rose Marie (pel·lícula de 1936)">Rose Marie</a></i> (1936), però en un any li va donar lloc a set pel·lícules més, de <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Next_Time_We_Love&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Next Time We Love (encara no existeix)">Next Time We Love</a></i> a <i><a href="/wiki/After_the_Thin_Man" title="After the Thin Man">After the Thin Man</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey1996145_70-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey1996145-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcGowan199220_71-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcGowan199220-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETurk1998363_72-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETurk1998363-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199780_73-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199780-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> També va rebre ajuda crucial de la seva amiga de University Players <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Sullavan" title="Margaret Sullavan">Margaret Sullavan</a>, que va fer campanya perquè fos el seu protagonista a la comèdia romàntica de la <a href="/wiki/Universal_Pictures" class="mw-redirect" title="Universal Pictures">Universal</a> <i>Next Time We Love</i> (1936), filmada just després de <i>Rose Marie</i>. Sullavan va assajar àmpliament amb ell, augmentant la seva confiança i ajudant-lo a incorporar els seus gestos i la seva joventut a la seva persona de pantalla.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199782–83_74-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199782–83-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200677–81_75-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot200677–81-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman201760_76-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman201760-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERinella201983_77-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERinella201983-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i>Next Time We Love</i> va ser un èxit de taquilla i va rebre crítiques majoritàriament positives<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199785_78-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199785-78"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERinella201977–78_79-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERinella201977–78-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> fent que Stewart fos notat per la crítica i els executius de MGM.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman201760_76-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman201760-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/TIME" class="mw-redirect" title="TIME">TIME</a></i> va declarar que "la principal importància de [la pel·lícula] en el progrés de la indústria cinematogràfica és probable que resideixi en la presència en el seu repartiment de James Stewart" i <i>The New York Times</i> el va dir "una incorporació benvinguda a la llista. dels principals homes de Hollywood."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERinella201983_77-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERinella201983-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Speed_lobby_card_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Speed_lobby_card_2.jpg/170px-Speed_lobby_card_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Speed_lobby_card_2.jpg/255px-Speed_lobby_card_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Speed_lobby_card_2.jpg/340px-Speed_lobby_card_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1932" data-file-height="1512" /></a><figcaption>Stewart and <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wendy_Barrie&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wendy Barrie (encara no existeix)">Wendy Barrie</a> in <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speed_(1936_film)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Speed (1936 film) (encara no existeix)">Speed</a></i> (1936)</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Robert_Young,_Tom_Brown,_James_Stewart_Navy_Blue_and_Gold_1937.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Robert_Young%2C_Tom_Brown%2C_James_Stewart_Navy_Blue_and_Gold_1937.jpg/170px-Robert_Young%2C_Tom_Brown%2C_James_Stewart_Navy_Blue_and_Gold_1937.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Robert_Young%2C_Tom_Brown%2C_James_Stewart_Navy_Blue_and_Gold_1937.jpg/255px-Robert_Young%2C_Tom_Brown%2C_James_Stewart_Navy_Blue_and_Gold_1937.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Robert_Young%2C_Tom_Brown%2C_James_Stewart_Navy_Blue_and_Gold_1937.jpg/340px-Robert_Young%2C_Tom_Brown%2C_James_Stewart_Navy_Blue_and_Gold_1937.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Robert_Young_(actor)" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert Young (actor)">Robert Young</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tom_Brown_(actor)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tom Brown (actor) (encara no existeix)">Tom Brown</a>, i Stewart a <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Navy_Blue_and_Gold_(film)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Navy Blue and Gold (film) (encara no existeix)">Navy Blue and Gold</a></i> (1937)</figcaption></figure> <p>Stewart va seguir Next Time We Love amb papers secundaris en dues comèdies romàntiques d'èxit comercial, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wife_vs._Secretary&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wife vs. Secretary (encara no existeix)">Wife vs. Secretary</a></i> (1936) amb <a href="/wiki/Clark_Gable" title="Clark Gable">Clark Gable</a> i <a href="/wiki/Myrna_Loy" title="Myrna Loy">Myrna Loy</a>, i <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Small_Town_Girl_(pel%C2%B7l%C3%ADcula_de_1936)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Small Town Girl (pel·lícula de 1936) (encara no existeix)">Small Town Girl</a></i> (1936).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey1996147_80-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey1996147-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199785–86_81-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199785–86-81"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> En tots dos, va interpretar el xicot traït de la protagonista, interpretat per <a href="/wiki/Jean_Harlow" title="Jean Harlow">Jean Harlow</a> i <a href="/wiki/Janet_Gaynor" title="Janet Gaynor">Janet Gaynor</a>, respectivament.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199786_82-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199786-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ambdues pel·lícules li van obtenir algunes bones crítiques.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199791–92_83-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199791–92-83"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Després d'una aparició al tema curt <i>Important News</i> (1936), Stewart va tenir el seu primer paper destacat a la <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A8rie_B_(cinema)" title="Sèrie B (cinema)">pel·lícula de baix pressupost</a> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speed_(pel%C2%B7l%C3%ADcula_de_1936)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Speed (pel·lícula de 1936) (encara no existeix)">Speed</a></i> (1936), 1936), en què va interpretar un mecànic i pilot de velocitat competint a les <a href="/wiki/500_Milles_d%27Indianapolis" class="mw-redirect" title="500 Milles d&#39;Indianapolis">500 Milles d'Indianapolis</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199792_84-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199792-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> La pel·lícula va ser un fracàs crític i comercial,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux199254_85-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux199254-85"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> encara que <a href="/w/index.php?title=Frank_Nugent&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Frank Nugent (encara no existeix)">Frank Nugent</a> de <i>The New York Times</i> va afirmar que "Mr. Stewart [i la resta del repartiment] actuen de la manera més agradable possible".<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Els tres últims estrenes cinematogràfiques de Stewart de 1936 van ser tots èxits de taquilla.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux199256_87-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux199256-87"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997101_88-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997101-88"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Només va tenir una petita part a <i><a href="/wiki/The_Gorgeous_Hussy" title="The Gorgeous Hussy">The Gorgeous Hussy</a></i>, però un paper protagonista al musical <i><a href="/wiki/Born_to_Dance" title="Born to Dance">Born to Dance</a></i> amb <a href="/wiki/Eleanor_Powell" title="Eleanor Powell">Eleanor Powell</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199794_89-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199794-89"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESanello199781_90-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESanello199781-90"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> La seva actuació en aquest últim no va ser ben rebuda: <i>The New York Times</i> va declarar que el seu "cant i ball (afortunadament) mai li guanyarà una classificació d'home de cançons i balls",<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> i <i>Variety</i> va senyalar que " el seu cant i el seu ball [...] més aviat dolorosos per si sols", encara que, d'altra manera, va trobar que Stewart va emetre encertadament una "encàrrec [que] demana una joventut tímida".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux199257_92-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux199257-92"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> L'última pel·lícula de Stewart que es va estrenar el 1936, <i><a href="/wiki/After_the_Thin_Man" title="After the Thin Man">After the Thin Man</a></i>, presenta un clímax emocional destrossador interpretat per Stewart.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200683_93-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot200683-93"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997100–101_94-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997100–101-94"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Kate Cameron del <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_York_Daily_News&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="New York Daily News (encara no existeix)">New York Daily News</a></i> va escriure que "té una gran escena en la qual demostra de manera més eficaç que és alguna cosa més que una comèdia musical juvenil."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997100–101_94-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997100–101-94"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Per a la seva següent pel·lícula, el drama romàntic <i><a href="/wiki/Seventh_Heaven" title="Seventh Heaven">Seventh Heaven</a></i> (1937), Stewart va ser cedit a la <a href="/wiki/20th_Century-Fox" class="mw-redirect" title="20th Century-Fox">20th Century-Fox</a> per interpretar un treballador de clavegueram parisenc en un <a href="/wiki/Remake" class="mw-redirect" title="Remake">remake</a> del <a href="/wiki/Seventh_Heaven_(1927)" class="mw-redirect" title="Seventh Heaven (1927)">clàssic mut</a> de <a href="/wiki/Frank_Borzage" title="Frank Borzage">Frank Borzage</a> estrenat una dècada abans. Ell i la seva coprotagonista <a href="/wiki/Simone_Simon" title="Simone Simon">Simone Simon</a> van ser malmesos,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997102_95-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997102-95"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> i la pel·lícula va ser un fracàs crític i comercial.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997101_88-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997101-88"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> William Boehnel, del <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_York_World-Telegram&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="New York World-Telegram (encara no existeix)">New York World-Telegram</a></i>, va qualificar l'actuació de Stewart sense emocions i Eileen Creelman de <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_New_York_Sun&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The New York Sun (encara no existeix)">The New York Sun</a></i> va escriure que va fer poc intent de semblar o sonar francès.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997102_95-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997102-95"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> La següent pel·lícula de Stewart, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Last_Gangster&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Last Gangster (encara no existeix)">The Last Gangster</a></i> (1937) protagonitzada per <a href="/wiki/Edward_G._Robinson" title="Edward G. Robinson">Edward G. Robinson</a>, també va ser un fracàs,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199786_82-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199786-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> però va ser seguida per una actuació aclamada per la crítica a <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Navy_Blue_and_Gold_(film)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Navy Blue and Gold (film) (encara no existeix)">Navy Blue and Gold</a></i> (1937) com a jugador de futbol a l'<a href="/wiki/Acad%C3%A8mia_Naval_dels_Estats_Units" title="Acadèmia Naval dels Estats Units">Acadèmia Naval dels Estats Units</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200689–90_96-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot200689–90-96"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> La pel·lícula va ser un èxit de taquilla i va guanyar a Stewart les millors crítiques de la seva carrera fins a aquest moment.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200689–90_96-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot200689–90-96"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i>The New York Times</i> va escriure "el final ens deixa amb la convicció que James Stewart és un home sincer i simpàtic de triple amenaça al camp de darrere [MGM]" i <i>Variety</i> va qualificar la seva actuació de "bé."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux199262_98-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux199262-98"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1938–1941:_protagonista"><span id="1938.E2.80.931941:_protagonista"></span>1938–1941: protagonista</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Stewart&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifica la secció: 1938–1941: protagonista"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Malgrat les bones crítiques, Stewart encara era una estrella menor, i MGM va continuar dubtant a l'hora d'escollir-lo en papers principals, preferint cedir-lo a altres estudis.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcBride2011310_99-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcBride2011310-99"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESarris199830_100-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESarris199830-100"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Després d'un paper secundari ben rebut a in <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Of_Human_Hearts&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Of Human Hearts (encara no existeix)">Of Human Hearts</a></i> (1938),<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200686–87_101-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot200686–87-101"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997103–104_102-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997103–104-102"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> va ser cedit a la <a href="/wiki/RKO" class="mw-redirect" title="RKO">RKO</a> per actuar al costat de <a href="/wiki/Ginger_Rogers" title="Ginger Rogers">Ginger Rogers</a> a la comèdia romàntica <i><a href="/wiki/Intrigues_femenines" title="Intrigues femenines">Intrigues femenines</a></i> (1938).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200690–92_103-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot200690–92-103"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997107–108_104-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997107–108-104"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> La producció es va tancar durant mesos el 1937 quan Stewart es va recuperar d'una malaltia no revelada, durant la qual va ser hospitalitzat. RKO inicialment volia substituir Stewart, però finalment el projecte es va cancel·lar. No obstant això, l'èxit de Rogers en un <a href="/wiki/Teatre_musical" title="Teatre musical">musical</a> va fer que la pel·lícula tornés a ser recollida. Stewart va tornar a ser contractat per a <i>Vivacious Lady</i> gràcies a la insistència de Rogers i a causa de la seva actuació a <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Of_Human_Hearts&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Of Human Hearts (encara no existeix)">Of Human Hearts</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997106_105-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997106-105"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>Va ser un èxit de crítica i comercial, i va mostrar el talent de Stewart per actuar en comèdies romàntiques;<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997106_105-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997106-105"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Herald" class="mw-redirect" title="The New York Herald">The New York Herald</a></i> el va anomenar "un dels actors joves més coneguts i atractius que apareixen a la pantalla actualment."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux199265_107-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux199265-107"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>La tercera pel·lícula de Stewart de 1938, el drama de la <a href="/wiki/Primera_Guerra_Mundial" title="Primera Guerra Mundial">Primera Guerra Mundial</a> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Shopworn_Angel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Shopworn Angel (encara no existeix)">The Shopworn Angel</a></i>, el va veure col·laborar de nou amb Margaret Sullavan. En la seva actuació, Stewart va inspirar els seus propis sentiments d'amor no correspost cap a Sullavan, que estava casat amb el seu agent, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Leland_Hayward&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Leland Hayward (encara no existeix)">Leland Hayward</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997109–110_108-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997109–110-108"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Encara que la pel·lícula va tenir una bona acollida, els crítics es van barrejar sobre Stewart. Bland Johaneson del <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=New_York_Daily_Mirror&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="New York Daily Mirror (encara no existeix)">New York Daily Mirror</a></i> el va comparar amb <a href="/wiki/Stan_Laurel" title="Stan Laurel">Stan Laurel</a> en aquesta pel·lícula melodramàtica i <i><a href="/wiki/Variety" title="Variety">Variety</a></i> va qualificar la seva actuació de desenfocada.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997112_109-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997112-109"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Irene Thier de <i>The New York Post</i> va escriure que el seu paper era "només una prova més que aquest jove és un dels millors actors de la llista de joves de la pantalla."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997112_109-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997112-109"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:You_Can%27t_Take_It_with_You_trailer_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/You_Can%27t_Take_It_with_You_trailer_1.jpg/220px-You_Can%27t_Take_It_with_You_trailer_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="142" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/You_Can%27t_Take_It_with_You_trailer_1.jpg/330px-You_Can%27t_Take_It_with_You_trailer_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/You_Can%27t_Take_It_with_You_trailer_1.jpg/440px-You_Can%27t_Take_It_with_You_trailer_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1440" data-file-height="930" /></a><figcaption>Stewart i <a href="/wiki/Jean_Arthur" title="Jean Arthur">Jean Arthur</a> a <i><a href="/wiki/You_Can%27t_Take_It_with_You" class="mw-redirect" title="You Can&#39;t Take It with You">You Can't Take It with You</a></i> (1938) de <a href="/wiki/Frank_Capra" title="Frank Capra">Frank Capra</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Stewart es va convertir en una estrella important quan va ser cedit a <a href="/wiki/Columbia_Pictures" title="Columbia Pictures">Columbia Pictures</a> per interpretar el paper principal a <i><a href="/wiki/You_Can%27t_Take_It_With_You" class="mw-redirect" title="You Can&#39;t Take It With You">You Can't Take It With You</a></i> (1938) de <a href="/wiki/Frank_Capra" title="Frank Capra">Frank Capra</a> al costat de <a href="/wiki/Jean_Arthur" title="Jean Arthur">Jean Arthur</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESarris199830_100-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESarris199830-100"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Stewart va interpretar el fill d'un banquer que s'enamora d'una dona d'una família pobra i excèntrica. Capra havia acabat recentment diverses pel·lícules amb una bona acollida i buscava un nou tipus de protagonista. Havia quedat impressionat pel paper de Stewart a <i>Navy Blue and Gold</i> (1937). Segons Capra, Stewart va ser un dels millors actors que va arribar a la pantalla, va entendre els arquetips dels personatges de manera intuïtiva i va requerir poca direcció.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006105–106_110-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006105–106-110"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcBride2011310_99-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcBride2011310-99"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i>You Can't Take It With You</i> es va convertir la cinquena pel·lícula més taquillera de l'any i va guanyar l'<a href="/wiki/Oscar_a_la_millor_pel%C2%B7l%C3%ADcula" title="Oscar a la millor pel·lícula">Oscar a la millor pel·lícula</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997113–117_111-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997113–117-111"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> La pel·lícula també va tenir un èxit crític, però mentre que Variety va escriure que les actuacions de Stewart i Arthur van obtenir "gran part de les rialles", la major part de l'aclamació de la crítica va ser per a <a href="/wiki/Lionel_Barrymore" title="Lionel Barrymore">Lionel Barrymore</a> i <a href="/wiki/Edward_Arnold_(actor)" class="mw-redirect" title="Edward Arnold (actor)">Edward Arnold</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997116–117_112-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997116–117-112"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>En contrast amb l'èxit de <i>You Can't Take It With You</i>, les tres primeres estrenes cinematogràfiques de Stewart de 1939 van ser totes decepcions comercials. En el melodrama <i><a href="/wiki/El_lla%C3%A7_sagrat" title="El llaç sagrat">El llaç sagrat</a></i> (1939), va compartir pantalla amb <a href="/wiki/Carole_Lombard" title="Carole Lombard">Carole Lombard</a>. Stewart va culpar la seva direcció i guió pel seu pobre rendiment de taquilla.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006113–114_113-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006113–114-113"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Independentment, la pel·lícula va rebre crítiques favorables,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006113–114_113-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006113–114-113"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> amb <i><a href="/wiki/Newsweek" title="Newsweek">Newsweek</a></i> escrivint que Stewart i Lombard van ser "perfectament repartits per als papers principals."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJonesMcClureTwomey197067_114-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJonesMcClureTwomey197067-114"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Les altres dues pel·lícules, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Ice_Follies_of_1939" title="The Ice Follies of 1939">The Ice Follies of 1939</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/It%27s_a_Wonderful_World" title="It&#39;s a Wonderful World">It's a Wonderful World</a></i>, van ser fracassos de la crítica.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997119–122_115-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997119–122-115"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux199271–72_116-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux199271–72-116"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006117–119_117-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006117–119-117"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:James_Stewart_in_Mr._Smith_Goes_to_Washington_(1939)_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="James Stewart in Mr. Smith Goes to Washington (1939)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/James_Stewart_in_Mr._Smith_Goes_to_Washington_%281939%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/170px-James_Stewart_in_Mr._Smith_Goes_to_Washington_%281939%29_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="240" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/James_Stewart_in_Mr._Smith_Goes_to_Washington_%281939%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/255px-James_Stewart_in_Mr._Smith_Goes_to_Washington_%281939%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/James_Stewart_in_Mr._Smith_Goes_to_Washington_%281939%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/340px-James_Stewart_in_Mr._Smith_Goes_to_Washington_%281939%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="369" data-file-height="521" /></a><figcaption> Stewart a <i><a href="/wiki/Mr._Smith_Goes_to_Washington" title="Mr. Smith Goes to Washington">Mr. Smith Goes to Washington</a></i> (1939) (1939) de <a href="/wiki/Frank_Capra" title="Frank Capra">Frank Capra</a></figcaption></figure> <p>A la quarta pel·lícula de Stewart de 1939, va tornar a treballar amb Capra i Arthur a la comèdia i drama polític <i><a href="/wiki/Mr._Smith_Goes_to_Washington" title="Mr. Smith Goes to Washington">Mr. Smith Goes to Washington</a></i>. Stewart va interpretar un idealista llançat a l'arena política.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006121–122_118-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006121–122-118"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> obtenir elogis de la crítica i es va convertir en la tercera pel·lícula més taquillera de l'any.<sup id="cite_ref-WPCleanerAuto1_119-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WPCleanerAuto1-119"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006127–128_120-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006127–128-120"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/The_Nation" title="The Nation">The Nation</a></i> va declarar "[Stewart] ocupa el primer lloc entre els actors de Hollywood... Ara és madur i dona una part difícil, amb molts matisos, moments d'impacte tràgic-còmic."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006129_121-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006129-121"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Més tard, el crític <a href="/w/index.php?title=Andrew_Sarris&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Andrew Sarris (encara no existeix)">Andrew Sarris</a> va qualificar l'actuació de Stewart com a "esvelta, enganxada, idealista fins al punt de ser neuròtica, reflexiva fins al punt d'estar lligada a la llengua", i el va descriure com "especialment dotat per expressar l'ambivalència emocional de l'heroi d'acció."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006129_121-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006129-121"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Stewart va guanyar el premi del <a href="/w/index.php?title=New_York_Film_Critics_Circle&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="New York Film Critics Circle (encara no existeix)">Cercle de Crítics de Cinema de Nova York</a> i va rebre la seva primera nominació al <a href="/wiki/Oscar_al_millor_actor" title="Oscar al millor actor">Premi de l' Acadèmia al Millor Actor</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997127_122-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997127-122"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>L'última aparició de Stewart a la pantalla de 1939 va arribar al <a href="/wiki/Western" title="Western">western</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Destry_Rides_Again_(pel%C2%B7l%C3%ADcula_de_1939)" title="Destry Rides Again (pel·lícula de 1939)">Destry Rides Again</a></i>, en què va interpretar un home de la llei pacifista i <a href="/wiki/Marlene_Dietrich" title="Marlene Dietrich">Marlene Dietrich</a> una noia de bar que s'enamora d'ell.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006131_123-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006131-123"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Va tenir un èxit crític i comercial.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006138_124-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006138-124"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> La revista 'TIME<i> va escriure: "James Stewart, que acabava de fer la màxima actuació de la seva cinematografia com Jefferson Smith a </i>Mr. Smith Goes to Washington<i>, fa una actuació tan bona o millor com Thomas Jefferson Destry.</i><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux199276_125-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux199276-125"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Entre pel·lícules, Stewart havia començat una carrera a la ràdio, i s'havia convertit en una veu distintiva al <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lux_Radio_Theater&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lux Radio Theater (encara no existeix)">Lux Radio Theater</a></i>, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Screen_Guild_Theater&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Screen Guild Theater (encara no existeix)">The Screen Guild Theater</a></i> i altres espectacles. S'havia convertit tan conegut que els còmics van començar a imitar-lo.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006112_126-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006112-126"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Shop-Around-the-Corner.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Shop-Around-the-Corner.jpg/220px-Shop-Around-the-Corner.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Shop-Around-the-Corner.jpg/330px-Shop-Around-the-Corner.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Shop-Around-the-Corner.jpg/440px-Shop-Around-the-Corner.jpg 2x" data-file-width="746" data-file-height="588" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Sullavan" title="Margaret Sullavan">Margaret Sullavan</a> i Stewart en la seva tercera col·laboració, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Shop_Around_the_Corner" title="The Shop Around the Corner">The Shop Around the Corner</a></i> (1940)</figcaption></figure> <p>Stewart i Sullavan es van reunir per a dues pel·lícules el 1940. La comèdia romàntica d'<a href="/wiki/Ernst_Lubitsch" title="Ernst Lubitsch">Ernst Lubitsch</a> <i><a href="/wiki/The_Shop_Around_the_Corner" title="The Shop Around the Corner">The Shop Around the Corner</a></i> els va tenir com a protagonitsten fent de companys de feina que no es poden aguantar, però sense saber-ho es converteixen en amics de correspondència romàntica. Va rebre bones crítiques i va ser un èxit de taquilla a Europa, però no va aconseguir un públic als EUA, on les comèdies menys suaus eren més populars.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006142–145_127-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006142–145-127"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERinella2019134–137_128-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERinella2019134–137-128"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997136–137_129-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997136–137-129"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> El director Lubitsch la va valorar com la millor pel·lícula de la seva carrera, i ha estat molt valorada pels crítics posteriors, com <a href="/wiki/Pauline_Kael" title="Pauline Kael">Pauline Kael</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Schickel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard Schickel (encara no existeix)">Richard Schickel</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERinella2019135–136_130-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERinella2019135–136-130"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>El drama <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Mortal_Storm&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Mortal Storm (encara no existeix)">The Mortal Storm</a></i>, dirigit per <a href="/wiki/Frank_Borzage" title="Frank Borzage">Frank Borzage</a>, presentava a Sullavan i Stewart com a amants atrapats en l'agitació amb l'ascens al poder de <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Hitler" title="Adolf Hitler">Hitler</a>. Va ser una de les primeres pel·lícules descaradament <a href="/wiki/Nazisme" title="Nazisme">antinazis</a> que es van produir a Hollywood, però segons l'estudiós cinematogràfic <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ben_Urwand&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ben Urwand (encara no existeix)">Ben Urwand</a>, "al final va tenir molt poc impacte", ja que no mostrava la persecució experimentada pels jueus ni el nom d'aquest grup ètnic.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEUrwand2013217_131-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEUrwand2013217-131"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006147–149_132-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006147–149-132"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERinella2019139–142_133-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERinella2019139–142-133"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Tot i ser ben rebut per la crítica, va fracassar a taquilla.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006148–149_134-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006148–149-134"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997141_135-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997141-135"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Deu dies després de rodar <i>The Mortal Storm</i>, Stewart va començar a filmar <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=No_Time_for_Comedy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="No Time for Comedy (encara no existeix)">No Time for Comedy</a></i> (1940) amb <a href="/wiki/Rosalind_Russell" title="Rosalind Russell">Rosalind Russell</a>. Els crítics van felicitar l'actuació de Stewart; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bosley_Crowther&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bosley Crowther (encara no existeix)">Bosley Crowther</a> de <i>The New York Times</i> va dir que Stewart era "el millor del programa", però la pel·lícula no va tornar a ser un èxit de taquilla.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997141–143_136-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997141–143-136"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006152_137-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006152-137"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Philadelphia_Story_13.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Philadelphia_Story_13.jpg/220px-Philadelphia_Story_13.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Philadelphia_Story_13.jpg/330px-Philadelphia_Story_13.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Philadelphia_Story_13.jpg/440px-Philadelphia_Story_13.jpg 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Katharine_Hepburn" title="Katharine Hepburn">Katharine Hepburn</a> and Stewart in <i><a href="/wiki/The_Philadelphia_Story" title="The Philadelphia Story">The Philadelphia Story</a></i> (1940), per la qual va guanyar el seu únic <a href="/wiki/Oscar_al_millor_actor" title="Oscar al millor actor">Oscar al millor actor</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>L'última pel·lícula de Stewart que es va estrenar l'any 1940 va ser la comèdia romàntica de <a href="/wiki/George_Cukor" title="George Cukor">George Cukor</a> <i><a href="/wiki/The_Philadelphia_Story" title="The Philadelphia Story">The Philadelphia Story</a></i>, en la qual va interpretar un reporter intrusiu i ràpid enviat a cobrir el casament d'una famosa (<a href="/wiki/Katharine_Hepburn" title="Katharine Hepburn">Katharine Hepburn</a>) amb l'ajuda del seu exmarit (<a href="/wiki/Cary_Grant" title="Cary Grant">Cary Grant</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006163,_167_138-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006163,_167-138"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> La pel·lícula es va convertir en un dels majors èxits de taquilla de l'any,<sup id="cite_ref-139" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-139"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> i va rebre un gran reconeixement de la crítica. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_New_York_Herald_Tribune&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The New York Herald Tribune (encara no existeix)">The New York Herald Tribune</a></i> va afirmar que "Stewart... aporta la major part de la comèdia a l'espectacle... A més, aporta alguns dels moments romàntics més irresistibles."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey1996218_140-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey1996218-140"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> La seva actuació li va valer el seu únic <a href="/wiki/Oscar_al_millor_actor" title="Oscar al millor actor">premi de l'Acadèmia</a> en una categoria competitiva al millor actor, superant a <a href="/wiki/Henry_Fonda" title="Henry Fonda">Henry Fonda</a>, a qui havia votat i amb qui una vegada havia estat company d'habitació, tots dos gairebé es van trencar a principis dels anys trenta a Nova York.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006163,_167,_387_141-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006163,_167,_387-141"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> El mateix Stewart va valorar la seva actuació a <i>Mr. Smith</i> com a superior, i va creure que l'Acadèmia estava recompensant per no donar-li el premi l'any anterior.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006166–167_142-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006166–167-142"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A més, el personatge de Stewart va ser un paper secundari, no el protagonista masculí.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006166–167_142-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006166–167-142"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Va donar l'Oscar al seu pare, que el va mostrar a la seva ferreteria juntament amb altres premis familiars i medalles militars.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006168_143-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006168-143"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Stewart va aparèixer a continuació en dues comèdies: <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Come_Live_with_Me_(film)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Come Live with Me (film) (encara no existeix)">Come Live with Me</a></i> (1941), que el va emparellar amb <a href="/wiki/Hedy_Lamarr" title="Hedy Lamarr">Hedy Lamarr</a>, i <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pot_o%27_Gold_(film)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pot o&#39; Gold (film) (encara no existeix)">Pot o' Gold</a></i> (1941), amb <a href="/wiki/Paulette_Goddard" title="Paulette Goddard">Paulette Goddard</a>, que van ser ambdues fracassos de taquilla.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997149_144-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997149-144"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Stewart considerava que aquesta última era la pitjor pel·lícula de la seva carrera. [109] La seva darrera pel·lícula abans del servei militar va ser el musical <i><a href="/wiki/Ziegfeld_Girl" title="Ziegfeld Girl">Ziegfeld Girl</a></i> (1941), que va protagonitzar <a href="/wiki/Judy_Garland" title="Judy Garland">Judy Garland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hedy_Lamarr" title="Hedy Lamarr">Hedy Lamarr</a> i <a href="/wiki/Lana_Turner" title="Lana Turner">Lana Turner</a>. Va ser un fracàs crític, però també un dels millors intèrprets de taquilla de l'any.<sup id="cite_ref-Mannix_145-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mannix-145"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006159–160_146-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006159–160-146"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997152_147-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997152-147"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey1996208_148-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey1996208-148"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1941–1947:_servei_militar"><span id="1941.E2.80.931947:_servei_militar"></span>1941–1947: servei militar</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Stewart&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modifica la secció: 1941–1947: servei militar"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Stewart es va convertir en la primera gran estrella de cinema nord-americana a allistar-se a l'<a href="/wiki/Ex%C3%A8rcit_dels_Estats_Units" class="mw-redirect" title="Exèrcit dels Estats Units">exèrcit dels Estats Units</a> per lluitar a la <a href="/wiki/Segona_Guerra_Mundial" title="Segona Guerra Mundial">Segona Guerra Mundial</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEResch2005180_149-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEResch2005180-149"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> La seva família tenia profundes arrels militars: els seus dos avis havien lluitat a la <a href="/wiki/Guerra_civil_americana" class="mw-redirect" title="Guerra civil americana">Guerra civil americana</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200611–12_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot200611–12-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> i el seu pare havia servit tant durant la <a href="/wiki/Guerra_hispanoamericana" class="mw-redirect" title="Guerra hispanoamericana">Guerra hispanoamericana</a> com durant la <a href="/wiki/Primera_Guerra_Mundial" title="Primera Guerra Mundial">Primera Guerra Mundial</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200613_150-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot200613-150"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey199653_151-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey199653-151"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Després de ser rebutjat per baix pes al novembre de 1940, es va allistar el febrer de 1941.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997149–152_152-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997149–152-152"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-154" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-154"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>N 1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Com a pilot aficionat experimentat, es va presentar per a la seva incorporació com a soldat al <a href="/wiki/Cos_Aeri_de_l%27Ex%C3%A8rcit_dels_Estats_Units" class="mw-redirect" title="Cos Aeri de l&#39;Exèrcit dels Estats Units">Cos Aeri</a> el 22 de març de 1941.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey1996213_155-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey1996213-155"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>154<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997152_147-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997152-147"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith200530_153-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith200530-153"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Aviat compliria 33&#160;anys, i superava el límit d'edat de l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Programa_d%27entrenament_de_cadets_d%27aviaci%C3%B3_(USAAF)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Programa d&#39;entrenament de cadets d&#39;aviació (USAAF) (encara no existeix)"> entrenament de cadets d'aviació</a>, el camí normal de posada en servei per a pilots, navegants i bombarders, i, per tant, va sol·licitar una comissió del Cos Aeri tant com a graduat universitari com a pilot comercial amb llicència.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith200531_156-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith200531-156"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>155<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Stewart va rebre la seva comissió com a <a href="/wiki/Alferes" title="Alferes">segon tinent</a> l'1 de gener de 1942.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith2005273_157-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith2005273-157"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><span><video id="mwe_player_0" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Winning_Your_Wings.ogv/220px-seek%3D963-Winning_Your_Wings.ogv.jpg" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" height="165" data-durationhint="1054" data-mwtitle="Winning_Your_Wings.ogv" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons" resource="/wiki/Fitxer:Winning_Your_Wings.ogv"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/Winning_Your_Wings.ogv/Winning_Your_Wings.ogv.360p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs=&quot;vp8, vorbis&quot;" data-transcodekey="360p.webm" data-width="400" data-height="300" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/Winning_Your_Wings.ogv" type="video/ogg; codecs=&quot;theora, vorbis&quot;" data-width="400" data-height="300" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7b/Winning_Your_Wings.ogv/Winning_Your_Wings.ogv.240p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs=&quot;vp9, opus&quot;" data-transcodekey="240p.vp9.webm" data-width="320" data-height="240" /></video></span><figcaption>El tinent James Stewart a <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Winning_Your_Wings&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Winning Your Wings (encara no existeix)">Winning Your Wings</a></i> (1942)</figcaption></figure> <p>Després d'enrolar-se, Stewart no va fer cap pel·lícula comercial nova, tot i que va romandre sota contracte amb MGM. Les seves aparicions públiques es van limitar a compromisos per a les <a href="/wiki/USAAF" class="mw-redirect" title="USAAF">Forces Aèries de l'Exèrcit</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith200531_156-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith200531-156"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>155<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> L'Air Corps el va programar a la ràdio de la xarxa amb <a href="/w/index.php?title=Edgar_Bergen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Edgar Bergen (encara no existeix)">Edgar Bergen</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Charlie_McCarthy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Charlie McCarthy (encara no existeix)">Charlie McCarthy</a>, i al programa de ràdio <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=We_Hold_These_Truths&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="We Hold These Truths (encara no existeix)">We Hold These Truths</a></i>, una celebració de la <a href="/wiki/Declaraci%C3%B3_de_Drets_de_la_Constituci%C3%B3_dels_Estats_Units" title="Declaració de Drets de la Constitució dels Estats Units">Declaració de Drets de la Constitució dels Estats Units</a>, que es va emetre una setmana després de l'<a href="/wiki/Atac_a_Pearl_Harbor" title="Atac a Pearl Harbor">atac a Pearl Harbor</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith200531–32_158-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith200531–32-158"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>157<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Stewart també va aparèixer en un curtmetratge de <a href="/w/index.php?title=First_Motion_Picture_Unit&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="First Motion Picture Unit (encara no existeix)">First Motion Picture Unit</a>, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Winning_Your_Wings&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Winning Your Wings (encara no existeix)">Winning Your Wings</a></i>, per ajudar a reclutar aviadors. Nominat a un <a href="/wiki/Oscar_al_millor_documental" title="Oscar al millor documental">Oscar al millor documental</a> el 1942, va aparèixer a les sales de cinema d'arreu del país a partir de finals de maig de 1942 i va donar lloc a 150.000 nous reclutes.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006181_159-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006181-159"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman2017105_160-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman2017105-160"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>A Stewart li preocupava que el seu estatus de celebritat el relegués a funcions darrere de les línies.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith200531–32_158-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith200531–32-158"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>157<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Després de passar més d'un any entrenant pilots a l<a href="/w/index.php?title=Base_a%C3%A8ria_de_Kirtland&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Base aèria de Kirtland (encara no existeix)">'aeròdrom de l'exèrcit de Kirtland</a> a <a href="/wiki/Albuquerque" title="Albuquerque">Albuquerque</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nou_M%C3%A8xic" title="Nou Mèxic">Nou Mèxic</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith2005263,_271–273_161-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith2005263,_271–273-161"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> va apel·lar al seu comandant i va ser enviat a Anglaterra com a part del <a href="/w/index.php?title=445%C3%A8_Grup_de_Bombardeig&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="445è Grup de Bombardeig (encara no existeix)">445è Grup de Bombardeig</a> per pilotar un <a href="/wiki/B-24_Liberator" class="mw-redirect" title="B-24 Liberator">B-24 Liberator</a>, al novembre. 1943, i va ser destinat inicialment a la base <a href="/w/index.php?title=RAF_Tibenham&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="RAF Tibenham (encara no existeix)">RAF Tibenham</a> abans de traslladar-se a la base <a href="/w/index.php?title=RAF_Old_Buckenham&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="RAF Old Buckenham (encara no existeix)">RAF Old Buckenham</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith200549–53,_73_162-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith200549–53,_73-162"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>161<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Jimmy_Stewart_getting_medal.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="A military officer pinning an award to Stewart&#39;s decorated military jacket, among other uniformed soldiers" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Jimmy_Stewart_getting_medal.jpg/170px-Jimmy_Stewart_getting_medal.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="212" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Jimmy_Stewart_getting_medal.jpg/255px-Jimmy_Stewart_getting_medal.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Jimmy_Stewart_getting_medal.jpg/340px-Jimmy_Stewart_getting_medal.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1446" data-file-height="1800" /></a><figcaption> El coronel Stewart rebent la <a href="/wiki/Creu_de_Guerra_1939-1945" title="Creu de Guerra 1939-1945">Croix de Guerre amb Palma</a> el 1944</figcaption></figure> <p>Stewart va ser ascendit a <a href="/wiki/Major_(grau_militar)" title="Major (grau militar)">major</a> després d'una missió a <a href="/wiki/Ludwigshafen" title="Ludwigshafen">Ludwigshafen</a>, Alemanya, el 7 de gener de 1944.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith200586–87_163-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith200586–87-163"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>162<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-165" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-165"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>N 2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Se li va concedir la <a href="/wiki/Creu_dels_Vols_Distingits_(Estats_Units)" title="Creu dels Vols Distingits (Estats Units)">Creu de Vols Distingits</a> per accions com a comandant adjunt de la <a href="/w/index.php?title=2a_Ala_de_Bombarders_(Segona_Guerra_Mundial)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="2a Ala de Bombarders (Segona Guerra Mundial) (encara no existeix)">2a Ala de Bombarders</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith2005263_166-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith2005263-166"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>164<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> i la <a href="/wiki/Creu_de_Guerra_1939-1945" title="Creu de Guerra 1939-1945">Creu de Guerra amb Palma</a> francesa, així com la <a href="/wiki/Medalla_de_l%27Aire" title="Medalla de l&#39;Aire">Medalla Aire</a> amb tres mamats de <a href="/wiki/Manat_de_Fulles_de_Roure" title="Manat de Fulles de Roure">fulles de roure</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith200514_167-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith200514-167"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>165<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Stewart va ser ascendit a <a href="/wiki/Coronel" title="Coronel">coronel</a> el 29 de març de 1945,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith2005165_168-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith2005165-168"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>166<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> convertint-se en un dels pocs nord-americans que va passar de soldat ras a coronel en només quatre anys.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith200516_169-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith200516-169"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>167<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A principis de juny de 1945, Stewart era l'oficial president del <a href="/wiki/Consell_de_guerra" title="Consell de guerra">consell de guerra</a> d'un pilot i navegant que <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bombardeigs_de_Zuric_durant_la_Segona_Guerra_Mundial&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bombardeigs de Zuric durant la Segona Guerra Mundial (encara no existeix)">accidentalment va bombardejar Zuric</a><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith2005173–177_170-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith2005173–177-170"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>168<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Stewart va tornar als Estats Units a principis de la tardor de 1945.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith200513_171-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith200513-171"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>169<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Va continuar jugant un paper de reserva de les Forces Aèries de l'Exèrcit després de la guerra,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman2017306_172-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman2017306-172"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>170<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> i també va ser un dels 12 fundadors de l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Associaci%C3%B3_de_la_For%C3%A7a_A%C3%A8ria&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Associació de la Força Aèria (encara no existeix)">Associació de la Força Aèria</a> a l'octubre. 1945.<sup id="cite_ref-173" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-173"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>171<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Stewart finalment es traslladaria a la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reserva_de_la_For%C3%A7a_A%C3%A8ria_dels_Estats_Units&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Reserva de la Força Aèria dels Estats Units (encara no existeix)">Reserva de la Força Aèria dels Estats Units</a> després que les Forces Aèries de l'Exèrcit se separessin de l'Exèrcit, el 1947. Durant els períodes de servei actiu va servir amb el <a href="/wiki/Comandament_Aeri_Estrat%C3%A8gic" class="mw-redirect" title="Comandament Aeri Estratègic">Comandament Aeri Estratègic</a> i va completar la formació de transició com a pilot amb <a href="/w/index.php?title=Boeing_B-47_Stratojet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Boeing B-47 Stratojet (encara no existeix)">B-47</a> i <a href="/wiki/Boeing_B-52_Stratofortress" title="Boeing B-52 Stratofortress">B-52</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Torch95_174-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Torch95-174"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>172<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Stewart va ser nominat per primera vegada per a la promoció a <a href="/wiki/General_de_brigada" class="mw-redirect" title="General de brigada">general de brigada</a> el febrer de 1957; tanmateix, la seva promoció va rebre l'oposició inicialment de la senadora Senator <a href="/w/index.php?title=Margaret_Chase_Smith&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Margaret Chase Smith (encara no existeix)">Margaret Chase Smith</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Torch95_174-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Torch95-174"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>172<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> En el moment de la nominació, el <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Washington_Daily_News&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Washington Daily News (encara no existeix)">Washington Daily News</a></i> va assenyalar: "Ell entrena activament amb la Reserva cada any. Ha tingut 18 hores com a primer pilot d'un B-52."<sup id="cite_ref-175" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-175"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>173<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> El 23 de juliol de 1959, Stewart va ser ascendit a general de brigada, convertint-se en l'actor de més alt rang de la història militar nord-americana.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith200516,_199,_273_176-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith200516,_199,_273-176"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>174<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Durant la <a href="/wiki/Guerra_del_Vietnam" title="Guerra del Vietnam">Guerra del Vietnam</a>, va volar com a observador no de servei en un <a href="/wiki/B-52" class="mw-redirect" title="B-52">B-52</a> en una missió de bombardeig <a href="/w/index.php?title=Operaci%C3%B3_Arc_Light&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Operació Arc Light (encara no existeix)">Arc Light</a> el febrer de 1966.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006363_177-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006363-177"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>175<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Va servir durant 27&#160;anys, retirant-se oficialment de la Força Aèria el 31 de maig de 1968, quan va assolir l'edat de jubilació obligatòria de 60&#160;anys.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006364_178-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006364-178"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>176<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEThomas198821_179-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEThomas198821-179"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>177<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Després de la seva jubilació, se li va concedir la <a href="/wiki/Medalla_del_Servei_Distingit_a_les_Forces_A%C3%A8ries" title="Medalla del Servei Distingit a les Forces Aèries">Medalla del Servei Distingit a les Forces Aèries</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith2005205_180-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith2005205-180"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>178<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Stewart rarament parlava del seu servei en temps de guerra,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997172–173_181-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997172–173-181"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>179<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> però va aparèixer en un episodi de la sèrie documental de televisió britànica <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_World_at_War&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The World at War (encara no existeix)">The World at War</a></i> (1974), comentant la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Segon_atac_sobre_Schweinfurt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Segon atac sobre Schweinfurt (encara no existeix)">desastrosa missió de 1943</a> contra <a href="/wiki/Schweinfurt" title="Schweinfurt">Schweinfurt</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith200560_182-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith200560-182"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>180<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1946–1949:_pel·lícules_de_postguerra"><span id="1946.E2.80.931949:_pel.C2.B7l.C3.ADcules_de_postguerra"></span>1946–1949: pel·lícules de postguerra</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Stewart&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Modifica la secció: 1946–1949: pel·lícules de postguerra"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Guardian_angel_clarence.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Travers stands behind a seated Stewart putting his hand on Stewart&#39;s shoulder" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Guardian_angel_clarence.jpg/170px-Guardian_angel_clarence.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="217" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Guardian_angel_clarence.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="190" data-file-height="242" /></a><figcaption> Stewart com a George Bailey i Travers com a Clarence Odbody a <i><a href="/wiki/It%27s_a_Wonderful_Life" class="mw-redirect" title="It&#39;s a Wonderful Life">It's a Wonderful Life</a></i> (1946). Encara que només va tenir un èxit moderat en el moment de la seva estrena, la pel·lícula ha arribat a definir més tard el llegat de Stewart.</figcaption></figure> <p>Després de les seves experiències a la guerra, Stewart va considerar tornar a Pennsilvània per dirigir la botiga familiar.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcBride2011432_183-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcBride2011432-183"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>181<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> El seu antic agent Leland Hayward també havia deixat el negoci del talent el 1944, després de vendre la seva llista d'estrelles, inclòs Stewart, a <a href="/wiki/Music_Corporation_of_America" title="Music Corporation of America">Music Corporation of America</a> (MCA).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006196–198_184-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006196–198-184"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>182<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Stewart va decidir no renovar el seu contracte amb MGM i va signar un acord amb MCA. Més tard va declarar que Frank Capra li va donar un nou començament, que li va demanar que protagonitzés <i><a href="/wiki/It%27s_a_Wonderful_Life" class="mw-redirect" title="It&#39;s a Wonderful Life">It's a Wonderful Life</a></i> (1946), la primera pel·lícula de postguerra per a tots dos.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcBride2011432_183-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcBride2011432-183"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>181<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Stewart va interpretar George Bailey, un home honorable d'un poble petit que es sent cada cop més frustrat per la seva existència normal i els seus problemes financers. Conduït al suïcidi la vigília de Nadal, és portat a revalorar la seva vida per Clarence Odbody, un "àngel de segona classe" interpretat per <a href="/wiki/Henry_Travers" title="Henry Travers">Henry Travers</a>. Durant el rodatge, Stewart va experimentar dubtes sobre les seves habilitats i va continuar pensant en retirar-se de l'actuació.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006205–208_185-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006205–208-185"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>183<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman2017168_186-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman2017168-186"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>184<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Encara que <i>It's a Wonderful Life</i> <a href="/wiki/Premis_Oscar_de_1946" title="Premis Oscar de 1946">va ser nominada a cinc premis de l'Acadèmia</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-187" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-187"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>185<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> inclosa la tercera nominació de Stewart al millor actor, va rebre crítiques diverses i va tenir només un èxit moderat a taquilla, sense poder cobrir els seus costos de producció.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcBride2011436_188-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcBride2011436-188"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>186<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006209_189-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006209-189"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>187<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Diversos crítics van trobar la pel·lícula massa sentimental, tot i que <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bosley_Crowther&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bosley Crowther (encara no existeix)">Bosley Crowther</a> va escriure que Stewart va fer un "treball molt atractiu, indicant que ha crescut tant en talla espiritual com en talent durant els anys que va estar a la guerra,"<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006206_190-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006206-190"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>188<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcBride2011436_188-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcBride2011436-188"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>186<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> i el president <a href="/wiki/Harry_S._Truman" class="mw-redirect" title="Harry S. Truman">Harry S. Truman</a> va concloure que "Si [la meva dona] i jo tinguéssim un fill voldríem que fos igual que Jimmy Stewart [en aquesta pel·lícula]".<sup id="cite_ref-Hesitant_Hero_191-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hesitant_Hero-191"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>189<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> En les dècades des del seu llançament, <i>It's a Wonderful Life</i> ha crescut fins a definir el personatge cinematogràfic de Stewart i es considera àmpliament un clàssic de Nadal,<sup id="cite_ref-192" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-192"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>190<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> i, segons l'<a href="/wiki/American_Film_Institute" title="American Film Institute">American Film Institute</a>, és una de les <a href="/wiki/Top_100_de_l%27American_Film_Institute" title="Top 100 de l&#39;American Film Institute">100 millors pel·lícules americanes</a> que s'han fet mai.<sup id="cite_ref-193" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-193"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>191<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Andrew Sarris va afirmar que l'actuació de Stewart va ser infravalorada pels crítics de l'època que no en podien veure "la força i la fúria" i va considerar la seva proposta d'escena amb <a href="/wiki/Donna_Reed" title="Donna Reed">Donna Reed</a>, "una de les expressions més sublimament histriòniques de la passió."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESarris1998356_194-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESarris1998356-194"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>192<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Stewart després va nomenar la pel·lícula com la seva preferida personal de la seva filmografia.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997190_195-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997190-195"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>193<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Arran de <i>It's A Wonderful Life</i>, la productora de Capra va entrar en fallida, mentre que Stewart continuava tenint dubtes sobre les seves habilitats d'actuació.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006208–209_196-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006208–209-196"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>194<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> La seva generació d'actors s'estava esvaint i una nova onada d'actors, com <a href="/wiki/Marlon_Brando" title="Marlon Brando">Marlon Brando</a>, <a href="/wiki/Montgomery_Clift" title="Montgomery Clift">Montgomery Clift</a> i <a href="/wiki/James_Dean" title="James Dean">James Dean</a>, aviat tornarien a refer Hollywood.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006208–209_196-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006208–209-196"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>194<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Stewart va tornar a fer drames radiofònics el 1946; va continuar aquest treball entre pel·lícules fins a mitjans dels anys cinquanta. També va tornar a Broadway per protagonitzar <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harvey_(play)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Harvey (play) (encara no existeix)">Harvey</a></i> de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mary_Coyle_Chase&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mary Coyle Chase (encara no existeix)">Mary Coyle Chase</a> el juliol de 1947, substituint l'estrella original <a href="/w/index.php?title=Frank_Fay&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Frank Fay (encara no existeix)">Frank Fay</a>.durant la durada de les seves vacances. L'obra s'havia obert a elogis gairebé universals el 1944,,<sup id="cite_ref-197" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-197"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>195<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> i explicava la història d'Elwood P. Dowd, un excèntric ric, el millor amic del qual és un conill de mida humana invisible i els familiars del qual intenten comprometre'l amb un asil mental.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997253_198-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997253-198"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>196<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Stewart va guanyar seguidors a l'obra poc convencional, i encara que Fay va tornar al paper a l'agost, van decidir que Stewart ocuparia el seu lloc de nou l'estiu següent.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006214–215_199-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006214–215-199"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>197<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> L'única pel·lícula de Stewart que es va estrenar el 1947 va ser la comèdia de <a href="/wiki/William_A._Wellman" title="William A. Wellman">William A. Wellman</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Magic_Town" class="mw-redirect" title="Magic Town">Magic Town</a></i>, una de les primeres pel·lícules sobre la nova ciència de les <a href="/wiki/Sondeig_d%27opini%C3%B3" title="Sondeig d&#39;opinió">enquestes d'opinió pública</a>. Va tenir una mala acollida tant comercial com crítica<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006211–212_200-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006211–212-200"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>198<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997192_201-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997192-201"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>199<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-202" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-202"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>200<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:James_Stewart_in_Rope_trailer_2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/James_Stewart_in_Rope_trailer_2.png/220px-James_Stewart_in_Rope_trailer_2.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/James_Stewart_in_Rope_trailer_2.png/330px-James_Stewart_in_Rope_trailer_2.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/James_Stewart_in_Rope_trailer_2.png/440px-James_Stewart_in_Rope_trailer_2.png 2x" data-file-width="576" data-file-height="432" /></a><figcaption>Stewart amb <a href="/wiki/Farley_Granger" title="Farley Granger">Farley Granger</a> i <a href="/wiki/John_Dall" title="John Dall">John Dall</a> a <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rope_(film)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rope (film) (encara no existeix)">Rope</a></i> (1948), la seva primera col·laboració amb <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Hitchcock" title="Alfred Hitchcock">Alfred Hitchcock</a>. Va ser criticat per haver estat mal interpretat en el paper de professor cínic.</figcaption></figure> <p>Stewart va aparèixer en quatre estrenes cinematogràfiques noves el 1948. <i><a href="/wiki/Call_Northside_777" title="Call Northside 777">Call Northside 777</a></i> va ser una <a href="/wiki/Cinema_negre" title="Cinema negre">pel·lícula negra</a> aclamada per la crítica" mentre que la comèdia musical <i><a href="/wiki/On_Our_Merry_Way" title="On Our Merry Way">On Our Merry Way</a></i>, en què Stewart i Henry Fonda interpretaven músics de jazz en un repartiment de conjunt, va ser una crítica i fracàs comercial.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006218_203-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006218-203"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>201<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman2017169_204-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman2017169-204"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>202<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> La comèdia <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=You_Gotta_Stay_Happy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="You Gotta Stay Happy (encara no existeix)">You Gotta Stay Happy</a></i>, que va emparellar Stewart amb <a href="/wiki/Joan_Fontaine" title="Joan Fontaine">Joan Fontaine</a>, va ser la més reeixida de les seves pel·lícules de postguerra fins aleshores.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey1996281–283_205-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey1996281–283-205"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>203<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006228–229_206-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006228–229-206"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>204<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/La_soga" title="La soga">Rope</a></i>, en què Stewart interpretava al professor idolatrat de dos joves que cometen assassinats per mostrar la seva suposada superioritat, va començar la seva col·laboració amb <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Hitchcock" title="Alfred Hitchcock">Alfred Hitchcock</a>. Rodada en llargues preses "en temps real", Stewart va sentir pressió per ser impecable en la seva actuació; l'estrès afegit el va fer dormir molt poc i beure més.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman2017172_207-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman2017172-207"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>205<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i>Rope</i> va rebre crítiques contradictòries, i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Andrew_Sarris&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Andrew Sarris (encara no existeix)">Andrew Sarris</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Scott_Eyman&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Scott Eyman (encara no existeix)">Scott Eyman</a> l'han anomenat més tard com equivocat en el paper d'un professor de filosofia amant de <a href="/wiki/Nietzsche" class="mw-redirect" title="Nietzsche">Nietzsche</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESarris1998261_208-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESarris1998261-208"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>206<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman2017173_209-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman2017173-209"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>207<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> El guionista de la pel·lícula <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arthur_Laurents&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Arthur Laurents (encara no existeix)">Arthur Laurents</a> també va declarar que "el càsting de [Stewart] va ser absolutament destructiu. No és sexual com a actor."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEChandler2006?_210-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEChandler2006?-210"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>208<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Stewart va tornar a trobar l'èxit amb <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Stratton_Story&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Stratton Story (encara no existeix)">The Stratton Story</a></i> (1949), interpretant al campió de beisbol <a href="/w/index.php?title=Monty_Stratton&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Monty Stratton (encara no existeix)">Monty Stratton</a> al costat de <a href="/w/index.php?title=June_Allyson&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="June Allyson (encara no existeix)">June Allyson</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006236–239_211-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006236–239-211"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>209<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Es va convertir en la sisena pel·lícula més taquillera de 1949 <sup id="cite_ref-top_212-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-top-212"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>210<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> i va ser ben rebuda per la crítica. El <i>New York Times</i> va assenyalar: "La història de Stratton va ser el millor que li ha passat fins ara al Sr. Stewart en la seva carrera cinematogràfica de postguerra... fa una actuació tan guanyadora que és gairebé impossible imaginar-se a ningú més interpretant el paper."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006239_213-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006239-213"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>211<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> L'altre llançament de Stewart el 1949 el va veure reunir amb Spencer Tracy a la pel·lícula <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malaya_(film)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Malaya (film) (encara no existeix)">Malaya</a></i> de la Segona Guerra Mundial.(1949). Va ser un fracàs comercial i va rebre crítiques diverses.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006236–239_211-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006236–239-211"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>209<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1950–1959:_col·laboracions_amb_Alfred_Hitchcock_i_Anthony_Mann"><span id="1950.E2.80.931959:_col.C2.B7laboracions_amb_Alfred_Hitchcock_i_Anthony_Mann"></span>1950–1959: col·laboracions amb Alfred Hitchcock i Anthony Mann</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Stewart&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Modifica la secció: 1950–1959: col·laboracions amb Alfred Hitchcock i Anthony Mann"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Winchester73_trailer_Stewart_Winters.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Winchester73_trailer_Stewart_Winters.png/220px-Winchester73_trailer_Stewart_Winters.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Winchester73_trailer_Stewart_Winters.png/330px-Winchester73_trailer_Stewart_Winters.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Winchester73_trailer_Stewart_Winters.png 2x" data-file-width="343" data-file-height="263" /></a><figcaption>Stewart amb <a href="/wiki/Shelley_Winters" title="Shelley Winters">Shelley Winters</a> a <i><a href="/wiki/Winchester_%2773" title="Winchester &#39;73">Winchester '73</a></i>, el seu primer projecte amb Anthony Mann. A la dècada de 1950, Stewart va redefinir la seva carrera com a estrella de westerns.</figcaption></figure> <p>A la dècada de 1950, Stewart va experimentar una renovació de carrera com a estrella dels <a href="/wiki/Western" title="Western">westerns</a> i va col·laborar en diverses pel·lícules amb el director <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Mann" title="Anthony Mann">Anthony Mann</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-214" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-214"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>212<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>El primer d'ells va ser la producció d'Universal <i><a href="/wiki/Winchester_%2773" title="Winchester &#39;73">Winchester '73</a></i> (1950), que Stewart va acceptar fer a canvi de formar part del reaprtiment en una adaptació cinematogràfica de <i>Harvey</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBasinger200779_215-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBasinger200779-215"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>213<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> També va marcar un punt d'inflexió a Hollywood, ja que l'agent de Stewart, <a href="/wiki/Lew_Wasserman" title="Lew Wasserman">Lew Wasserman</a>, va negociar un acord innovador amb Universal, en el qual Stewart no rebria cap sou a canvi d'un percentatge dels beneficis. Stewart també va rebre l'autoritat per col·laborar amb l'estudi en les decisions de càsting i contractació.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006245_216-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006245-216"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>214<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Stewart va acabar guanyant uns 600.000 dòlars amb <i>Winchester '73</i>, molt més que el seu honorari habitual, i altres estrelles van aprofitar ràpidament aquesta nova manera de fer negocis, que va soscavar encara més el <a href="/wiki/Studio_system" title="Studio system">sistema d'estudi</a> en decadència.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006245,_254_217-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006245,_254-217"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>215<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Stewart va triar Mann per dirigir,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006248_218-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006248-218"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>216<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> i la pel·lícula li va donar la idea de redefinir el seu personatge de pantalla a través del gènere western.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992102_219-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992102-219"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>217<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMann200850_220-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMann200850-220"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>218<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBasinger200779–80_221-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBasinger200779–80-221"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>219<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A la pel·lícula, Stewart és un tirador dur i venjatiu, el guanyador d'un rifle preuat que és robat i passa per moltes mans, fins a l'enfrontament entre ell i el seu germà.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006248–249_222-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006248–249-222"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>220<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-223" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-223"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>221<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i>Winchester '73</i> es va convertir en un èxit de taquilla amb el seu llançament a l'estiu i va obtenir crítiques entusiastes de Stewart.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992102_219-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992102-219"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>217<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>;<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMann200850_220-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMann200850-220"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>218<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> També va protagonitzar un altre western d'èxit aquell estiu, <i><a href="/wiki/%C2%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="·">Broken Arrow</a></i> (1950), que el presentava com a exsoldat i agent nadiu americà fent les paus amb els <a href="/wiki/Apatxes" class="mw-redirect" title="Apatxes">apatxes</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey1996307–310_224-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey1996307–310-224"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>222<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:James_Stewart_Harvey_1950_Promo_Still.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/James_Stewart_Harvey_1950_Promo_Still.jpg/170px-James_Stewart_Harvey_1950_Promo_Still.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="215" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/James_Stewart_Harvey_1950_Promo_Still.jpg/255px-James_Stewart_Harvey_1950_Promo_Still.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/James_Stewart_Harvey_1950_Promo_Still.jpg/340px-James_Stewart_Harvey_1950_Promo_Still.jpg 2x" data-file-width="396" data-file-height="500" /></a><figcaption> Stewart a <i><a href="/wiki/Harvey" title="Harvey">Harvey</a></i> (1950), l'única pel·lícula per la qual va rebre una nominació a l'Oscar i una nominació al Globus d'Or.</figcaption></figure> <p>La tercera pel·lícula de Stewart de 1950 va ser la comèdia <i><a href="/wiki/The_Jackpot" title="The Jackpot">The Jackpot</a></i>; va rebre elogis de la crítica i va tenir èxit comercial, però va ser una pel·lícula menor del seu repertori i ha estat en gran part oblidada per la crítica i els seguidors contemporanis.<sup id="cite_ref-225" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-225"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>223<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997221–222_226-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997221–222-226"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>224<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992105_227-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992105-227"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>225<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Al desembre de 1950, es va estrenar l'adaptació cinematogràfica de <i><a href="/wiki/Harvey" title="Harvey">Harvey</a></i>, dirigida per <a href="/wiki/Henry_Koster" title="Henry Koster">Henry Koster</a> i amb Stewart repetint el seu paper teatral. Amb els crítics tornant a comparar la seva actuació amb la de Fay, l'actuació de Stewart i la pel·lícula en si van rebre crítiques diverses.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992106–107_228-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992106–107-228"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>226<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006253_229-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006253-229"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>227<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> B Bosley Crowther del <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i> va escriure que "tan estimada és l'actuació de James Stewart [...] i tota la resta que encara els espera una experiència pràcticament nova fins i tot per a aquells que van veure l'obra,"<sup id="cite_ref-230" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-230"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>228<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> mentre que <i><a href="/wiki/Variety" title="Variety">Variety</a></i> el va dir "perfecte". en el paper.<sup id="cite_ref-231" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-231"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>229<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> John McCarten, del <i>New Yorker</i>, va afirmar que, tot i que "no aporta la seva part a la maltractada autoritat de Frank Fay... no obstant això, aconsegueix fer plausible la idea que Harvey, el conill, l'acceptaria com a amic."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997221_232-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997221-232"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>230<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Stewart va declarar més tard que no estava satisfet amb la seva actuació, afirmant: "L'he interpretat una mica massa somiador, una mica massa maco i simpàtic".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey1996324_233-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey1996324-233"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>231<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Malgrat la seva pobra taquilla, Stewart va rebre la seva quarta nominació a l'Oscar, així com la seva primera nominació al <a href="/wiki/Globus_d%27Or" class="mw-redirect" title="Globus d&#39;Or">Globus d'Or</a>. [188] De manera semblant a <i>It's a Wonderful Life</i>, <i>Harvey</i> va aconseguir popularitat més tard, després de les freqüents projeccions de televisió.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006253_229-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006253-229"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>227<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Stewart va aparèixer només en una pel·lícula estrenada el 1951, interpretant a un científic a la producció britànica de Koster <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=No_Highway_in_the_Sky&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="No Highway in the Sky (encara no existeix)">No Highway in the Sky</a></i>, que va ser una de les primeres pel·lícules de desastres d'avió que s'han fet mai. Filmada a Anglaterra, es va convertir en un èxit de taquilla al Regne Unit, però no va aconseguir atreure públic als Estats Units.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEThumim1991258_234-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEThumim1991258-234"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>232<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997224_235-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997224-235"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>233<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Stewart va tenir un petit paper secundari com a clown amb problemes a <i><a href="/wiki/The_Greatest_Show_on_Earth" class="mw-redirect" title="The Greatest Show on Earth">The Greatest Show on Earth</a></i> (1952) de <a href="/wiki/Cecil_B._DeMille" title="Cecil B. DeMille">Cecil B. DeMille</a>, que va guanyar l'Oscar a la millor pel·lícula. Els crítics tenien curiositat per què Stewart havia fet un paper tan petit i fora de personatge; va respondre que es va inspirar per la capacitat de <a href="/wiki/Lon_Chaney" title="Lon Chaney">Lon Chaney</a> de disfressar-se mentre deixava emergir el seu personatge.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006258–259_236-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006258–259-236"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>234<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> El mateix any, Stewart va protagonitzar una pel·lícula biogràfica fallida de la crítica i comercial, <i><a href="/wiki/Carbine_Williams" title="Carbine Williams">Carbine Williams</a></i> (1952),<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997231_237-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997231-237"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>235<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> i va continuar la seva col·laboració amb Mann a<i><a href="/wiki/Bend_of_the_River" title="Bend of the River">Bend of the River</a></i> (1952), que va tornar a ser un èxit comercial i de crítica.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992110–111_238-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992110–111-238"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>236<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Far_Country_Cropped_lobby_card.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Far_Country_Cropped_lobby_card.jpg/220px-Far_Country_Cropped_lobby_card.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="175" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Far_Country_Cropped_lobby_card.jpg/330px-Far_Country_Cropped_lobby_card.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Far_Country_Cropped_lobby_card.jpg/440px-Far_Country_Cropped_lobby_card.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4145" data-file-height="3297" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_McIntire&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="John McIntire (encara no existeix)">John McIntire</a> i Stewart a <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Far_Country&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Far Country (encara no existeix)">The Far Country</a></i> (1955)</figcaption></figure> <p>Stewart va seguir a <i>Bend of the River</i> amb quatre col·laboracions més amb Mann durant els dos anys següents. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Naked_Spur" class="mw-redirect" title="The Naked Spur">The Naked Spur</a></i> (1953)<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997232–233_239-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997232–233-239"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>237<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> i <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Far_Country&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Far Country (encara no existeix)">The Far Country</a></i> (1954) van tenir èxit entre el públic i van desenvolupar el personatge de la pantalla de Stewart en una presència més madura, ambigua i més nerviosa.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006251_240-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006251-240"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>238<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBasinger200779_215-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBasinger200779-215"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>213<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Les pel·lícules el presentaven com a vaquers problemàtics que buscaven la redempció mentre s'enfrontaven a ramaders corruptes, ramaders i proscrits; un home que coneix la violència de primera mà i que lluita per controlar-la. Les col·laboracions entre Stewart i Mann van establir les bases de molts dels westerns de la dècada de 1950 i segueixen sent populars avui en dia per la seva representació més realista i realista del gènere clàssic del cinema. A més, Stewart va protagonitzar el programa de ràdio <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Six_Shooter&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Six Shooter (encara no existeix)">The Six Shooter</a></i> per a la seva temporada d'una temporada de 1953 a 1954.<sup id="cite_ref-241" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-241"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>239<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ell i Mann també van col·laborar en pel·lícules fora del gènere de westerns a<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thunder_Bay_(film)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Thunder Bay (film) (encara no existeix)">Thunder Bay</a></i> (1953) i <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Glenn_Miller_Story&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Glenn Miller Story (encara no existeix)">The Glenn Miller Story</a></i> (1954), aquesta darrera un biopic aclamat per la crítica a que va protagonitzar al costat de June Allyson.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006269_242-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006269-242"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>240<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997239–240_243-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997239–240-243"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>241<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-244" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-244"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>242<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Va obtenir a Stewart una <a href="/wiki/BAFTA_al_millor_actor" title="BAFTA al millor actor">nominació als BAFTA</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-245" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-245"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>243<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> i va continuar amb les seves representacions d'"herois americans".<sup id="cite_ref-246" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-246"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>244<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Kelly_Stewart_Publicity.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Kelly_Stewart_Publicity.jpg/170px-Kelly_Stewart_Publicity.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="213" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Kelly_Stewart_Publicity.jpg/255px-Kelly_Stewart_Publicity.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Kelly_Stewart_Publicity.jpg/340px-Kelly_Stewart_Publicity.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="1600" /></a><figcaption> Stewart amb la seva coprotagonista <a href="/wiki/Grace_Kelly" title="Grace Kelly">Grace Kelly</a> a <i><a href="/wiki/Rear_Window" class="mw-redirect" title="Rear Window">Rear Window</a></i> (1954), que li va permetre explorar noves profunditats del seu personatge de pantalla.</figcaption></figure> <p>La segona col·laboració de Stewart amb Hitchcock, el thriller <i><a href="/wiki/Rear_Window" class="mw-redirect" title="Rear Window">Rear Window</a></i>, es va convertir en la vuitena pel·lícula més taquillera del 1954. Hitchcock i Stewart també havien format una corporació, Patron Inc., per produir la pel·lícula.<sup id="cite_ref-248" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-248"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>N 3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Stewart va retratar un fotògraf, basat lliurement en <a href="/wiki/Robert_Capa" title="Robert Capa">Robert Capa</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006272–273_249-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006272–273-249"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>246<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-250" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-250"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>247<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> que projecta les seves fantasies i pors sobre les persones que observa per la finestra del seu apartament mentre està en pausa a causa d'una cama trencada, i arriba a creure que ha estat testimoni d'un assassinat. Limitat per la seva cadira de rodes, Stewart va haver de reaccionar al que veu el seu personatge amb respostes principalment facials.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHuzera201153–54_251-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHuzera201153–54-251"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>248<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Igual que Mann, Hitchcock va descobrir noves profunditats en l'actuació de Stewart, mostrant un protagonista enfrontant-se a les seves pors i als seus desitjos reprimits.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006271_252-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006271-252"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>249<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Tot i que la major part de l'aclamació inicial per <i>Rear Window</i> es va dirigir cap a Hitchcock,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997247_253-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997247-253"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>250<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> el crític <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vincent_Canby&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vincent Canby (encara no existeix)">Vincent Canby</a> va descriure més tard l'actuació de Stewart com a "gran" i va afirmar que "[el seu] estat d'estrella de llarga data a Hollywood sempre ha enfosquit el reconeixement de el seu talent."<sup id="cite_ref-254" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-254"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>251<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 1954 va ser un any històric en la carrera de Stewart pel que fa a l'èxit d'audiència, i va encapçalar la llista de les estrelles de cinema més populars de la revista Look, desplaçant l'estrella occidental rival <a href="/wiki/John_Wayne" title="John Wayne">John Wayne</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006278_255-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006278-255"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>252<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Stewart va continuar la seva exitosa carrera de taquilla amb dues col·laboracions amb Mann el 1955. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strategic_Air_Command_(film)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Strategic Air Command (film) (encara no existeix)">Strategic Air Command</a></i> el va tornar a emparellar amb June Allyson en una pel·lícula de propaganda de la <a href="/wiki/Guerra_Freda" title="Guerra Freda">Guerra Freda</a> destinada a mostrar al públic que era necessària una gran despesa militar.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006280_256-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006280-256"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>253<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Stewart va tenir un paper central en el seu desenvolupament, utilitzant les seves experiències de la força aèria.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBasinger2007139_257-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBasinger2007139-257"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>254<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey1996356–357_258-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey1996356–357-258"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>255<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Malgrat les crítiques per la història seca i mecanicista, es va convertir en la sisena pel·lícula més taquillera de 1955.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006281_259-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006281-259"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>256<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> La col·laboració final de Stewart amb Mann en el gènere occidental, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Man_from_Laramie" class="mw-redirect" title="The Man from Laramie">The Man from Laramie</a></i>, un dels primers westerns que es va rodar amb <a href="/wiki/CinemaScope" class="mw-redirect" title="CinemaScope">CinemaScope</a>, va ser ben rebut per la crítica i el públic.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006282–283_260-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006282–283-260"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>257<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey1996344_261-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey1996344-261"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>258<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992123_262-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992123-262"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>259<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Després del seu treball amb Mann, Stewart va protagonitzar al costat de <a href="/wiki/Doris_Day" title="Doris Day">Doris Day</a> el remake de Hitchcock de la seva pel·lícula anterior <i><a href="/wiki/L%27home_que_sabia_massa" title="L&#39;home que sabia massa">L'home que sabia massa</a></i> (1956). La pel·lícula va ser un altre èxit. Tot i que els crítics van preferir la primera versió, el mateix Hitchcock va considerar el seu remake superior.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997255_263-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997255-263"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>260<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTETruffautHitchcockScott198394_264-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTETruffautHitchcockScott198394-264"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>261<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>La següent pel·lícula de Stewart, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Spirit_of_St._Louis_(film)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Spirit of St. Louis (film) (encara no existeix)">The Spirit of St. Louis</a></i> (1957), de <a href="/wiki/Billy_Wilder" title="Billy Wilder">Billy Wilder</a>, el va veure protagonitzar com el seu heroi infantil, <a href="/wiki/Charles_Lindbergh" title="Charles Lindbergh">Charles Lindbergh</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006299–300_265-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006299–300-265"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>262<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Va ser una producció de gran pressupost amb efectes especials elaborats per a les seqüències de vol, però només va rebre crítiques diverses i no va recuperar els seus costos de producció. Stewart va acabar l'any amb un paper protagonista a Western <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Night_Passage_(film)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Night Passage (film) (encara no existeix)">Night Passage</a></i> (1957), que inicialment havia estat programada com la seva novena col·laboració amb Mann.<sup id="cite_ref-266" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-266"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>263<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Durant la preproducció, es va desenvolupar una fractura entre Mann i l'escriptor <a href="/wiki/Borden_Chase" title="Borden Chase">Borden Chase</a> sobre el guió, que Mann considerava feble. Mann va decidir abandonar la pel·lícula i mai va tornar a col·laborar amb Stewart.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997260_267-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997260-267"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>264<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006303_268-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006303-268"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>265<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBasinger200712_269-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBasinger200712-269"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>266<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Neilson_(director)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="James Neilson (director) (encara no existeix)">James Neilson</a> va substituir a Mann, i la pel·lícula es va estrenar el 1957 per convertir-se en un fracàs de taquilla. Agraït per aquest fracàs, Stewart va evitar el gènere i no faria cap altre western durant quatre anys.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997261_270-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997261-270"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>267<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPickard1992116_271-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPickard1992116-271"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>268<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006303_268-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006303-268"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>265<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Vertigo_1958_trailer_embrace.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Vertigo_1958_trailer_embrace.jpg/220px-Vertigo_1958_trailer_embrace.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="123" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Vertigo_1958_trailer_embrace.jpg/330px-Vertigo_1958_trailer_embrace.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Vertigo_1958_trailer_embrace.jpg/440px-Vertigo_1958_trailer_embrace.jpg 2x" data-file-width="628" data-file-height="352" /></a><figcaption> L'última col·laboració de Stewart amb Hitchcock va ser <i><a href="/wiki/Vertigen_(D%27entre_els_morts)" title="Vertigen (D&#39;entre els morts)">Vertigen (D'entre els morts)</a></i> (1958), en la qual va protagonitzar amb <a href="/wiki/Kim_Novak" title="Kim Novak">Kim Novak</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>La col·laboració de Stewart amb Hitchcock va acabar l'any següent amb <i><a href="/wiki/Vertigen_(D%27entre_els_morts)" title="Vertigen (D&#39;entre els morts)">Vertigen (D'entre els morts)</a></i> (1958), en què va protagonitzar un antic policia amb <a href="/wiki/Acrof%C3%B2bia" title="Acrofòbia">acrofòbia</a> que s'obsessiona amb una dona (<a href="/wiki/Kim_Novak" title="Kim Novak">Kim Novak</a>) a la qual segueix.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006291–297,_310,_321_272-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006291–297,_310,_321-272"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>269<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-273" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-273"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>270<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Tot i que <i>Vertigen (D'entre els morts)</i> més tard s'ha considerat com una de les obres clau d'Hitchcock i va ser classificada com la millor pel·lícula mai feta per l'enquesta dels crítics de <i><a href="/wiki/Sight_%26_Sound" title="Sight &amp; Sound">Sight &amp; Sound</a></i> el 2012,<sup id="cite_ref-bbc_274-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbc-274"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>271<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> rebre crítiques poc entusiastes i rebuts de taquilla pobres en el seu llançament.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006321_275-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006321-275"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>272<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-276" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-276"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>273<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Independentment, diversos crítics van felicitar Stewart per la seva actuació,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997265_277-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997265-277"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>274<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> amb Bosley Crowther assenyalant: "El senyor Stewart, com és habitual, aconsegueix actuar molt tens d'una manera casual."<sup id="cite_ref-278" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-278"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>275<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:James_Stewart_-_1959.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/James_Stewart_-_1959.jpg/170px-James_Stewart_-_1959.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="212" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/James_Stewart_-_1959.jpg/255px-James_Stewart_-_1959.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/James_Stewart_-_1959.jpg/340px-James_Stewart_-_1959.jpg 2x" data-file-width="705" data-file-height="881" /></a><figcaption>Stewart a <i><a href="/wiki/Anatomia_d%27un_assassinat" title="Anatomia d&#39;un assassinat">Anatomia d'un assassinat</a></i> (1959), que li va valer la seva última nominació a l'Oscar</figcaption></figure> <p>Hitchcock va culpar del fracàs de la pel·lícula a Stewart que era massa vell per ser convincentment l'interès amorós de Novak: tenia cinquanta anys en aquell moment i havia començat a portar un postís platejat a les seves pel·lícules.<sup id="cite_ref-279" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-279"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>276<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> En conseqüència, Hitchcock va emetre <a href="/wiki/Cary_Grant" title="Cary Grant">Cary Grant</a> a la seva següent pel·lícula, <i><a href="/wiki/North_by_Northwest" class="mw-redirect" title="North by Northwest">North by Northwest</a></i> (1959), un paper que Stewart desitjava; Grant era quatre anys més gran que Stewart, però va fotografiar molt més jove.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006321–324_280-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006321–324-280"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>277<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>La segona pel·lícula de Stewart de 1958, la comèdia romàntica <i><a href="/wiki/Bell,_Book_and_Candle" class="mw-redirect" title="Bell, Book and Candle">Bell, Book and Candle</a></i> (1958), també el va emparellar amb Kim Novak, i Stewart més tard es va fer ressò d'Hitchcock dient que va ser mal interpretat com a parella romàntica de Novak, de 25&#160;anys.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMunn2005238–239_281-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMunn2005238–239-281"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>278<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> La pel·lícula i l'actuació de Stewart van rebre crítiques pobres i van resultar en un fracàs de taquilla.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997268_282-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997268-282"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>279<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006327_283-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006327-283"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>280<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> No obstant això, segons l'estudiós cinematogràfic David Bingham, a principis de la dècada de 1950, "la personalitat de Stewart era tan creïble i ben establerta", que la seva elecció del paper ja no va afectar la seva popularitat.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBingham199416_284-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBingham199416-284"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>281<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Stewart va acabar la dècada amb el drama realista d'<a href="/wiki/Otto_Preminger" title="Otto Preminger">Otto Preminger</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Anatomia_d%27un_assassinat" title="Anatomia d&#39;un assassinat">Anatomia d'un assassinat</a></i> (1959) i la pel·lícula criminal <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_FBI_Story&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The FBI Story (encara no existeix)">The FBI Story</a></i> (1959). El primer va ser un èxit de taquilla malgrat el seu tracte explícit amb temes com la violació i va obtenir bones crítiques.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006332–333_285-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006332–333-285"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>282<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Stewart va rebre elogis de la crítica pel seu paper d'advocat d'un poble petit implicat en un cas difícil d'assassinat; Bosley Crowther la va anomenar "una de les millors actuacions de la seva carrera."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997275_286-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997275-286"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>283<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Stewart va guanyar el seu primer BAFTA, una <a href="/wiki/Copa_Volpi" title="Copa Volpi">Copa Volpi</a>, un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Premi_del_Cercle_de_Cr%C3%ADtics_de_Cinema_de_Nova_York&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Premi del Cercle de Crítics de Cinema de Nova York (encara no existeix)">Premi del Cercle de Crítics de Cinema de Nova York</a> i un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Premi_del_Gremi_de_Productors_d%27Am%C3%A8rica&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Premi del Gremi de Productors d&#39;Amèrica (encara no existeix)">Premi del Gremi de Productors d'Amèrica</a>, a més de guanyar la seva cinquena i última nominació a l'Acadèmia per la seva actuació.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997272–275_287-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997272–275-287"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>284<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> L'última pel·lícula, en la qual Stewart va interpretar un agent de l'FBI de l'època de la Depressió, va ser menys ben rebuda per la crítica i va no tenir èxit comercial.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997268–271_288-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997268–271-288"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>285<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Malgrat el fracàs comercial de <i>The FBI Story</i>, la pel·lícula va marcar el tancament de la dècada de més èxit comercial de la carrera de Stewart.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMagill19993530_289-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMagill19993530-289"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>286<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Segons l'enquesta anual de Quigley, Stewart va ser una de les millors estrelles de guanyar diners durant deu anys, apareixent entre els deu primers el 1950, 1952–1959 i 1965. Va encapçalar la llista el 1955.<sup id="cite_ref-290" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-290"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>287<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1960–1970:_westerns_i_carrera_posterior"><span id="1960.E2.80.931970:_westerns_i_carrera_posterior"></span>1960–1970: westerns i carrera posterior</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Stewart&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Modifica la secció: 1960–1970: westerns i carrera posterior"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r32548069/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{text-align:left;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{text-align:center}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tright"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:352px;max-width:352px"><div class="trow"><div class="theader" style="text-align:"><i>L'home que va matar Liberty Valance</i> (1962)</div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:177px;max-width:177px"><div class="thumbimage" style=";height:215px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:The_Man_Who_Shot_Liberty_Valance_(publicity_photo_-_Wayne_%26_Stewart).jpg" title="Fitxer:The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance (publicity photo - Wayne &amp; Stewart).jpg"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/The_Man_Who_Shot_Liberty_Valance_%28publicity_photo_-_Wayne_%26_Stewart%29.jpg/175px-The_Man_Who_Shot_Liberty_Valance_%28publicity_photo_-_Wayne_%26_Stewart%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="175" height="216" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/The_Man_Who_Shot_Liberty_Valance_%28publicity_photo_-_Wayne_%26_Stewart%29.jpg/263px-The_Man_Who_Shot_Liberty_Valance_%28publicity_photo_-_Wayne_%26_Stewart%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/The_Man_Who_Shot_Liberty_Valance_%28publicity_photo_-_Wayne_%26_Stewart%29.jpg/350px-The_Man_Who_Shot_Liberty_Valance_%28publicity_photo_-_Wayne_%26_Stewart%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="698" data-file-height="861" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-center"><span style="font-size:90%;"><a href="/wiki/John_Wayne" title="John Wayne">John Wayne</a> i Stewart</span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:171px;max-width:171px"><div class="thumbimage" style=";height:215px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Vera_Miles_%26_James_Stewart_The_Man_Who_Shot_Liberty_Valance_Still.jpg" title="Fitxer:Vera Miles &amp; James Stewart The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance Still.jpg"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Vera_Miles_%26_James_Stewart_The_Man_Who_Shot_Liberty_Valance_Still.jpg/169px-Vera_Miles_%26_James_Stewart_The_Man_Who_Shot_Liberty_Valance_Still.jpg" decoding="async" width="169" height="215" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Vera_Miles_%26_James_Stewart_The_Man_Who_Shot_Liberty_Valance_Still.jpg/254px-Vera_Miles_%26_James_Stewart_The_Man_Who_Shot_Liberty_Valance_Still.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Vera_Miles_%26_James_Stewart_The_Man_Who_Shot_Liberty_Valance_Still.jpg/338px-Vera_Miles_%26_James_Stewart_The_Man_Who_Shot_Liberty_Valance_Still.jpg 2x" data-file-width="385" data-file-height="489" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-center"><span style="font-size:90%;"><a href="/wiki/Vera_Miles" title="Vera Miles">Vera Miles</a> i Stewart</span></div></div></div></div></div> <p>Stewart va obrir la nova dècada protagonitzant la pel·lícula de guerra <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Mountain_Road&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Mountain Road (encara no existeix)">The Mountain Road</a></i> (1960). Per a la seva sorpresa, va ser un fracàs de taquilla, malgrat les seves afirmacions que era un dels millors guions que havia llegit mai.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997268–288_291-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997268–288-291"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>288<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Va començar una nova col·laboració de director amb <a href="/wiki/John_Ford" title="John Ford">John Ford</a>, fent el seu debut a les seves pel·lícules al western <i><a href="/wiki/Two_Rode_Together" class="mw-redirect" title="Two Rode Together">Two Rode Together</a></i> (1961), que va tenir ressons temàtics de <i><a href="/wiki/The_Searchers" class="mw-redirect" title="The Searchers">The Searchers</a></i> de Ford.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey1996408–409_292-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey1996408–409-292"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>289<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>. El mateix any, també va narrar la pel·lícula <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=X-15_(film)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="X-15 (film) (encara no existeix)">X-15</a></i> per a la USAF.<sup id="cite_ref-293" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-293"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>290<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Stewart va ser considerat per al paper d'Atticus Finch a l'<a href="/wiki/To_Kill_a_Mockingbird" title="To Kill a Mockingbird">adaptació cinematogràfica</a> de 1962 de la novel·la de <a href="/wiki/Harper_Lee" title="Harper Lee">Harper Lee</a> <i><a href="/wiki/Matar_un_rossinyol" title="Matar un rossinyol">To Kill a Mockingbird</a></i>, però ho va rebutjar, preocupat perquè la història fos massa controvertida.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006393_294-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006393-294"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>291<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>La següent col·laboració de Stewart i Ford va ser <i><a href="/wiki/L%27home_que_va_matar_Liberty_Valance" title="L&#39;home que va matar Liberty Valance">L'home que va matar Liberty Valance</a></i> (1962).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman2017246–247_295-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman2017246–247-295"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>292<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Un western psicològic clàssic,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDienstag2012293_296-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDienstag2012293-296"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>293<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> la imatge va ser rodada en un estil de <a href="/wiki/Cinema_negre" title="Cinema negre">cinema negre</a> en blanc i negre a la insistència de Ford,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBarr2011166,_169_297-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBarr2011166,_169-297"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>294<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> amb Stewart com un advocat de la costa est que va en contra dels seus principis no violents quan es veu obligat a enfrontar-se a un proscrit psicòpata (<a href="/wiki/Lee_Marvin" title="Lee Marvin">Lee Marvin</a>) en un petit poble fronterer.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDay2016169–170_298-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDay2016169–170-298"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>295<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> La complexa pel·lícula va obtenir inicialment crítiques diverses, però es va convertir en una de les favorites de la crítica durant les dècades següents.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEO&#39;Neill2004472_299-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEO&#39;Neill2004472-299"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>296<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> El nom de Stewart va aparèixer per sobre de <a href="/wiki/John_Wayne" title="John Wayne">John Wayne</a> en pòsters i tràilers, però Wayne va rebre la màxima factura a la pel·lícula. Stewart, Wayne i Ford també van col·laborar en una obra de teatre per a televisió aquell mateix any, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Flashing_Spikes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Flashing Spikes (encara no existeix)">Flashing Spikes</a></i> (1962), per a la sèrie d' antologia d'<a href="/wiki/American_Broadcasting_Company" title="American Broadcasting Company">ABC</a> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alcoa_Premiere&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alcoa Premiere (encara no existeix)">Alcoa Premiere</a></i>, tot i que presentava a Wayne amb un pseudònim televisiu ("Michael Morris", també utilitzat per a la breu aparició de Wayne). a l'episodi dirigit per John Ford de la sèrie de televisió <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wagon_Train&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wagon Train (encara no existeix)">Wagon Train</a></i> titulat "<a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Colter_Craven_Story&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Colter Craven Story (encara no existeix)">The Colter Craven Story</a>") pel seu llarg cameo. A continuació, Stewart va aparèixer com a part d'un repartiment d'estrelles, inclosos Henry Fonda i John Wayne, a <i><a href="/wiki/La_conquesta_de_l%27Oest" title="La conquesta de l&#39;Oest">La conquesta de l'Oest</a></i>, un western èpic estrenat als Estats Units a principis de 1963. La pel·lícula va guanyar tres premis de l'Acadèmia i va obtenir xifres massives de taquilla. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:James_Stewart_Billy_Mumy_Dear_Brigitte_1965.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/James_Stewart_Billy_Mumy_Dear_Brigitte_1965.jpg/170px-James_Stewart_Billy_Mumy_Dear_Brigitte_1965.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="208" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/James_Stewart_Billy_Mumy_Dear_Brigitte_1965.jpg/255px-James_Stewart_Billy_Mumy_Dear_Brigitte_1965.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/James_Stewart_Billy_Mumy_Dear_Brigitte_1965.jpg/340px-James_Stewart_Billy_Mumy_Dear_Brigitte_1965.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1434" data-file-height="1753" /></a><figcaption>Amb <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bill_Mumy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bill Mumy (encara no existeix)">Bill Mumy</a> a <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dear_Brigitte&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dear Brigitte (encara no existeix)">Dear Brigitte</a></i> (1965)</figcaption></figure> <p>El 1962, Stewart va signar un acord de diverses pel·lícules amb la <a href="/wiki/20th_Century_Fox" class="mw-redirect" title="20th Century Fox">20th Century Fox</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006346_300-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006346-300"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>297<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Les dues primeres d'aquestes pel·lícules el van reunir amb el director Henry Koster a les comèdies familiars <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mr._Hobbs_Takes_a_Vacation&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mr. Hobbs Takes a Vacation (encara no existeix)">Mr. Hobbs Takes a Vacation</a></i> (1962) amb with <a href="/wiki/Maureen_O%27Hara" title="Maureen O&#39;Hara">Maureen O'Hara</a> i <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Take_Her,_She%27s_Mine&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Take Her, She&#39;s Mine (encara no existeix)">Take Her, She's Mine</a></i> (1963), que van ser èxits de taquilla.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997292–294_301-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997292–294-301"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>298<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> El primer va rebre crítiques moderadament positives i va guanyar a Stewart l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%93s_de_Plata_al_Millor_Actor&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ós de Plata al Millor Actor (encara no existeix)">Ós de Plata al Millor Actor</a> al <a href="/wiki/Festival_Internacional_de_Cinema_de_Berl%C3%ADn" title="Festival Internacional de Cinema de Berlín">Festival Internacional de Cinema de Berlín</a>; aquest últim va ser criticat per la crítica.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997292–294_301-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997292–294-301"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>298<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Stewart va aparèixer a l'últim western de John Ford, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cheyenne_Autumn&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cheyenne Autumn (encara no existeix)">Cheyenne Autumn</a></i> (1964), interpretant un <a href="/wiki/Wyatt_Earp" title="Wyatt Earp">Wyatt Earp</a> vestit de blanc en una llarga seqüència semi-còmica al mig de la pel·lícula.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006340–341_302-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006340–341-302"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>299<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-303" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-303"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>300<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> La pel·lícula va fracassar a nivell nacional i es va oblidar ràpidament. </p><p>El 1965, Stewart va rebre el seu primer premi honorífic per la seva carrera, el <a href="/wiki/Premi_Cecil_B._DeMille" title="Premi Cecil B. DeMille">Premi Cecil B. DeMille</a>. Aquell any va aparèixer en tres pel·lícules. La comèdia familiar de Fox <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dear_Brigitte&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dear Brigitte (encara no existeix)">Dear Brigitte</a></i> (1965), que presentava l'actriu francesa <a href="/wiki/Brigitte_Bardot" title="Brigitte Bardot">Brigitte Bardot</a> com a objecte de l'enamorament del fill de Stewart, va ser un fracàs de taquilla.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006347–356_304-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006347–356-304"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>301<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> La pel·lícula de la Guerra Civil <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shenandoah_(film)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Shenandoah (film) (encara no existeix)">Shenandoah</a></i> (1965) va ser un èxit comercial amb temes forts contra la guerra i humanitaris.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMunn2005259–261_305-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMunn2005259–261-305"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>302<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>;<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAyres20092–4_306-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEAyres20092–4-306"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>303<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-307" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-307"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>304<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Flight_of_the_Phoenix_(1965_film)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Flight of the Phoenix (1965 film) (encara no existeix)">The Flight of the Phoenix</a></i> (1965) va continuar la sèrie de pel·lícules de Stewart de temàtica aeronàutica; va tenir una bona acollida crítica, però un fracàs de taquilla.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997309_308-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997309-308"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>305<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Durant els anys següents, Stewart va actuar en una sèrie de westerns: <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Rare_Breed&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Rare Breed (encara no existeix)">The Rare Breed</a></i> (1966) amb <a href="/wiki/Maureen_O%27Hara" title="Maureen O&#39;Hara">Maureen O'Hara</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997305–306_309-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997305–306-309"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>306<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Firecreek" title="Firecreek">Firecreek</a></i> (1968) amb Henry Fonda, <i><a href="/wiki/Bandolero!" class="mw-redirect" title="Bandolero!">Bandolero!</a></i> (1968) amb <a href="/wiki/Dean_Martin" title="Dean Martin">Dean Martin</a>, i <i><a href="/wiki/The_Cheyenne_Social_Club" class="mw-redirect" title="The Cheyenne Social Club">The Cheyenne Social Club</a></i> (1970) amb Henry Fonda de nou. El 1968, va rebre el premi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Screen_Actors_Guild_Life_Achievement_Award&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Screen Actors Guild Life Achievement Award (encara no existeix)">Screen Actors Guild Life Achievement Award</a>. Stewart va tornar a Broadway per repetir el seu paper d'Elwood P. Dowd a <i>Harvey</i> a l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=ANTA_Theatre&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ANTA Theatre (encara no existeix)">ANTA Theatre</a> el febrer de 1970; el revival va durar fins al maig.<sup id="cite_ref-310" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-310"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>307<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Va guanyar el <a href="/w/index.php?title=Premi_Drama_Desk&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Premi Drama Desk (encara no existeix)">premi Drama Desk</a> a la millor actuació per això. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1971–1997:_televisió_i_semijubilació"><span id="1971.E2.80.931997:_televisi.C3.B3_i_semijubilaci.C3.B3"></span>1971–1997: televisió i semijubilació</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Stewart&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Modifica la secció: 1971–1997: televisió i semijubilació"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>El 1971, Stewart va protagonitzar la comèdia de situació de la NBC <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Jimmy_Stewart_Show&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Jimmy Stewart Show (encara no existeix)">The Jimmy Stewart Show</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006371–379,_382_311-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006371–379,_382-311"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>308<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Va interpretar un professor universitari d'un poble petit el fill adult del qual es trasllada a casa amb la seva família. A Stewart no li agradava la quantitat de treball necessària per filmar el programa cada setmana i es va alleujar quan es va cancel·lar després d'una sola temporada a causa de les males crítiques i la manca d'audiència.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006378–388_312-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006378–388-312"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>309<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> La seva única pel·lícula de 1971, la comèdia dramàtica <i><a href="/wiki/Fools%27_Parade" class="mw-redirect" title="Fools&#39; Parade">Fools' Parade</a></i>, va tenir una acollida més positiva.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997310–317_313-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997310–317-313"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>310<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Robert Greenspun de <i>The New York Times</i> va afirmar que "la pel·lícula pertany a Stewart, que mai ha estat més meravellós."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997323_314-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997323-314"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>311<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Per es seves contribucions al gènere del western, Stewart va ser inclòs al Sala dels grans intèrprets de l'oest al <a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Cowboy_%26_Western_Heritage_Museum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="National Cowboy &amp; Western Heritage Museum (encara no existeix)">National Cowboy &amp; Western Heritage Museum</a> d'<a href="/wiki/Oklahoma_City" title="Oklahoma City">Oklahoma City</a> el 1972.<sup id="cite_ref-315" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-315"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>312<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:James_stewart_hawkins_1973.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/James_stewart_hawkins_1973.JPG/170px-James_stewart_hawkins_1973.JPG" decoding="async" width="170" height="219" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/James_stewart_hawkins_1973.JPG/255px-James_stewart_hawkins_1973.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/James_stewart_hawkins_1973.JPG/340px-James_stewart_hawkins_1973.JPG 2x" data-file-width="424" data-file-height="545" /></a><figcaption> Stewart en una imatge publicitària de la sèrie de misteri <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hawkins_(TV_series)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hawkins (TV series) (encara no existeix)">Hawkins</a></i> (1973), que va durar una temporada.</figcaption></figure> <p>Stewart va tornar a la televisió amb <i>Harvey </i> per a la sèrie <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hallmark_Hall_of_Fame&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hallmark Hall of Fame (encara no existeix)">Hallmark Hall of Fame</a> de la NBC el 1972,<sup id="cite_ref-316" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-316"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>313<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> i després va protagonitzar la sèrie de misteri <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hawkins_(TV_series)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hawkins (TV series) (encara no existeix)">Hawkins</a></i> a la <a href="/wiki/CBS" class="mw-redirect" title="CBS">CBS</a> el 1973. Interpretant un advocat d'un poble petit que investiga casos misteriosos, semblant al seu personatge a <i>Anatomia d'un assassinat</i>. Stewart va guanyar un <a href="/wiki/Globus_d%27Or" class="mw-redirect" title="Globus d&#39;Or">Globus d'Or</a> per la seva actuació.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006380_317-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006380-317"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>314<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> No obstant això, <i>Hawkins</i> no va aconseguir una gran audiència, possiblement perquè va rotar amb <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shaft_(TV_series)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Shaft (TV series) (encara no existeix)">Shaft</a></i>, que tenia una demogràfica molt conflictiva, i va ser cancel·lada després d'una temporada.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHyatt2003222_318-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHyatt2003222-318"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>315<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Stewart també apareixia periòdicament a <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Tonight_Show_Starring_Johnny_Carson&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson (encara no existeix)">The Tonight Show</a></i> de <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Carson" title="Johnny Carson">Johnny Carson</a>, compartint poemes que havia escrit en diferents moments de la seva vida.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006391_319-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006391-319"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>316<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Els seus poemes es van recopilar més tard en una col·lecció breu, <i>Jimmy Stewart and His Poems</i> (1989).<sup id="cite_ref-320" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-320"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>317<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEStewart1989_321-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEStewart1989-321"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>318<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Després de tornar a actuar a <i>Harvey</i> al <a href="/w/index.php?title=Prince_of_Wales_Theatre&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Prince of Wales Theatre (encara no existeix)">Prince of Wales Theatre</a> de Londres el 1975, Stewart va tornar a les pel·lícules amb un paper secundari important a l'última pel·lícula de John Wayne, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Shootist" class="mw-redirect" title="The Shootist">The Shootist</a></i> (1976), interpretant a un metge que li va donar un diagnòstic de càncer terminal al pistoler de Wayne.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006383–384_322-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006383–384-322"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>319<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> En aquest moment, Stewart tenia una discapacitat auditiva, la qual cosa va afectar la seva capacitat per escoltar els seus senyals i el va fer que es mogués repetidament les seves línies; la seva vanitat no li permetria admetre-ho ni portar un audiòfon.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey1996363–364;_456_323-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey1996363–364;_456-323"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>320<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEShepherdSlatzerGrayson1985301_324-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEShepherdSlatzerGrayson1985301-324"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>321<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A Stewart se li va oferir el paper d'Howard Beale a <i><a href="/wiki/Network" title="Network">Network</a></i> (1976), però el va rebutjar a causa del seu llenguatge explícit.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006393_294-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006393-294"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>291<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> En canvi, va aparèixer en papers secundaris a la pel·lícula de desastres <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Airport_%2777&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Airport &#39;77 (encara no existeix)">Airport '77</a></i> (1977) amb <a href="/wiki/Jack_Lemmon" title="Jack Lemmon">Jack Lemmon</a>, el remake de <i><a href="/wiki/La_gran_dormida" title="La gran dormida">The Big Sleep</a></i> (1978) amb <a href="/wiki/Robert_Mitchum" title="Robert Mitchum">Robert Mitchum</a> com <a href="/wiki/Philip_Marlowe" title="Philip Marlowe">Philip Marlowe</a>, i la pel·lícula familiar <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Magic_of_Lassie&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Magic of Lassie (encara no existeix)">The Magic of Lassie</a></i> (1978). Malgrat les crítiques diverses, <i>Airport '77</i> va ser un èxit de taquilla,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997341_325-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997341-325"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>322<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> però les altres dues pel·lícules van ser fracassos comercials i crítics.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997343–348_326-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997343–348-326"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>323<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Harry Haun de <i>New York Daily News</i> va escriure en la seva ressenya de <i>The Big Sleep</i> que "era molt trist veure James Stewart lluitar tan seriosament amb material que simplement no hi és."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997344_327-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997344-327"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>324<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Stewart va fer un cameo memorable a l'episodi final de <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Carol_Burnett_Show&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Carol Burnett Show (encara no existeix)">The Carol Burnett Show</a></i> el març de 1978, va sorprendre a Burnett, una fan de Stewart de tota la vida<sup id="cite_ref-328" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-328"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>325<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>L'últim llargmetratge d'acció de Stewart va ser la pel·lícula japonesa <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Green_Horizon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Green Horizon (encara no existeix)">The Green Horizon</a></i> (1980), dirigida per <a href="/w/index.php?title=Susumu_Hani&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Susumu Hani (encara no existeix)">Susumu Hani</a>. Stewart va prendre el paper perquè la pel·lícula va promoure la conservació de la vida salvatge i va permetre que la seva família viatgés amb ell a <a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya">Kenya</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997349–350_329-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997349–350-329"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>326<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A la dècada de 1980, Stewart es va semi-retirar de l'actuació. Li van oferir el paper de Norman Thayer a <i><a href="/wiki/On_Golden_Pond" title="On Golden Pond">On Golden Pond</a></i> (1981però el va rebutjar perquè no li agradava la relació pare-filla de la pel·lícula; el paper va ser al seu amic, Henry Fonda.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006393_294-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006393-294"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>291<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Stewart va filmar dues pel·lícules de televisió durant la dècada de 1980: <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mr._Krueger%27s_Christmas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mr. Krueger&#39;s Christmas (encara no existeix)">Mr. Krueger's Christmas</a></i> (1980), produïda per L'<a href="/wiki/Esgl%C3%A9sia_de_Jesucrist_dels_Sants_dels_%C3%9Altims_Dies" class="mw-redirect" title="Església de Jesucrist dels Sants dels Últims Dies">Església de Jesucrist dels Sants dels Últims Dies</a>, que li va permetre complir un somni de tota la vida de dirigir el <a href="/wiki/Mormon_Tabernacle_Choir" class="mw-redirect" title="Mormon Tabernacle Choir">Mormon Tabernacle Choir</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-330" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-330"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>327<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> i <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Right_of_Way_(film)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Right of Way (film) (encara no existeix)">Right of Way</a></i> (1983), un drama d'<a href="/wiki/HBO" title="HBO">HBO</a> que va protagonitzar <a href="/wiki/Bette_Davis" title="Bette Davis">Bette Davis</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997358–359_331-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997358–359-331"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>328<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> També va fer una aparició a la minisèrie històrica <i><a href="/wiki/North_and_South" title="North and South">North and South</a></i> el 1986, i va fer treballs de veu en off per a anuncis de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Campbell_Soup_Company&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Campbell Soup Company (encara no existeix)">Campbell's Soups</a> als anys 80 i 90.<sup id="cite_ref-332" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-332"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>329<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> L'última actuació cinematogràfica de Stewart va ser donar veu al personatge del xèrif Wylie Burp a la pel·lícula d'animació <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=An_American_Tail:_Fievel_Goes_West&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="An American Tail: Fievel Goes West (encara no existeix)">An American Tail: Fievel Goes West</a></i> (1991). </p><p>Stewart va romandre en l'atenció pública a causa de les seves freqüents visites a la <a href="/wiki/Casa_Blanca" title="Casa Blanca">Casa Blanca</a> durant l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Administraci%C3%B3_Reagan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Administració Reagan (encara no existeix)">administració Reagan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006404_333-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006404-333"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>330<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> La reestrena de les pel·lícules de Hitchcock li va guanyar un renovat reconeixement, amb <i>Rear Window</i> i <i>Vertigo</i> en particular elogiats pels crítics de cinema.<sup id="cite_ref-334" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-334"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>331<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHannan2016281–282_335-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHannan2016281–282-335"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>332<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>Stewart també va rebre diversos premis honorífics de la indústria cinematogràfica al final de la seva carrera: un premi de l'American Film Institute el 1980, un Ós de Plata el 1982, el <a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Center_Honors" title="Kennedy Center Honors">Kennedy Center Honors</a> el 1983, un <a href="/wiki/Oscar_honor%C3%ADfic" title="Oscar honorífic">premi honorífic de l'Acadèmia</a> el 1985 i el National Junta de Revisió i el Premi Chaplin de la Film Society of Lincoln Center l'any 1990. L'Oscar honorífic va ser presentat per l'antic coprotagonista Cary Grant "pels seus 50&#160;anys d'actuacions memorables, pels seus alts ideals tant dins com fora de la pantalla, amb respecte i afecte dels seus companys".<sup id="cite_ref-Hesitant_Hero_191-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hesitant_Hero-191"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>189<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A més, Stewart va rebre el guardó civil més alt dels Estats Units, la <a href="/wiki/Medalla_Presidencial_de_la_Llibertat" title="Medalla Presidencial de la Llibertat">Medalla Presidencial de la Llibertat</a>, "per les seves contribucions en els camps de les arts, entreteniment i servei públic", el 1985.<sup id="cite_ref-336" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-336"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>333<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-337" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-337"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>334<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vida_personal">Vida personal</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Stewart&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Modifica la secció: Vida personal"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Relacions_romàntiques,_matrimoni_i_família"><span id="Relacions_rom.C3.A0ntiques.2C_matrimoni_i_fam.C3.ADlia"></span>Relacions romàntiques, matrimoni i família</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Stewart&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Modifica la secció: Relacions romàntiques, matrimoni i família"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:The_Shopworn_Angel_trailer.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/The_Shopworn_Angel_trailer.JPG/220px-The_Shopworn_Angel_trailer.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/The_Shopworn_Angel_trailer.JPG 1.5x" data-file-width="318" data-file-height="238" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Sullavan" title="Margaret Sullavan">Margaret Sullavan</a> i Stewart a <i>The Shopworn Angel</i> (1938), la seva segona col·laboració cinematogràfica.</figcaption></figure> <p>Com a amiga, mentora i focus dels seus primers sentiments romàntics, <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Sullavan" title="Margaret Sullavan">Margaret Sullavan</a> va tenir una influència única en la vida de Stewart. S'havien conegut mentre tots dos actuaven per als University Players; es va enamorar d'ella i la va convidar a una cita.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey199623,_97,_105–6_338-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey199623,_97,_105–6-338"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>335<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ella el considerava només un amic íntim i un company de feina, i mai van començar una relació romàntica, però Stewart va sentir un amor romàntic no correspost cap a ella durant molts anys.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199782–83_74-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199782–83-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Encara que Sullavan sempre va ser conscient dels seus sentiments, mai els va revelar directament a ella.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEQuirk198625,_61_339-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEQuirk198625,_61-339"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>336<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Sullavan estimava Stewart però mai es va interessar romànticament per ell; més aviat, se sentia protectora i maternal.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEQuirk198661–63_340-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEQuirk198661–63-340"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>337<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Tanmateix, el director de <i>The Shopworn Angel</i>, <a href="/wiki/H.C._Potter" title="H.C. Potter">H.C. Potter</a> va suggerir que podrien haver-se casat si Stewart hagués estat més obert amb els seus sentiments.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEQuirk198625,_61_339-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEQuirk198625,_61-339"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>336<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Es va convertir en el seu mentor d'actuació a Hollywood i segons el director <a href="/w/index.php?title=Edward_H._Griffith&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Edward H. Griffith (encara no existeix)">Edward H. Griffith</a>, "el va convertir en una estrella"; van continuar protagonitzant quatre pel·lícules: <i>Next Time You Love</i> (1936), <i>The Shopworn Angel</i> (1938), <i>The Shop Around the Corner</i> (1940) i <i>The Mortal Storm</i> (1940).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199783_341-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199783-341"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>338<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Stewart no es va casar fins als quaranta anys, cosa que va atreure una quantitat important d'atenció als mitjans contemporanis; la columnista de xafarderies <a href="/wiki/Hedda_Hopper" title="Hedda Hopper">Hedda Hopper</a> el va anomenar el "gran solter americà".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006232_342-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006232-342"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>339<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Independentment, va tenir diverses relacions romàntiques abans del matrimoni. Després de ser presentats per Henry Fonda, Stewart i Ginger Rogers van tenir una breu relació el 1935.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200674_343-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot200674-343"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>340<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Durant la producció de <i>The Shopworn Angel</i> (1938), Stewart va sortir amb l'actriu <a href="/wiki/Norma_Shearer" title="Norma Shearer">Norma Shearer</a> durant sis setmanes.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997110_344-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997110-344"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>341<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Després, va sortir amb <a href="/wiki/Loretta_Young" title="Loretta Young">Loretta Young</a>; ella volia establir-se, però Stewart no ho va fer, i la seva relació va acabar quan l'altre xicot de Young li va proposar.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997130_345-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997130-345"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>342<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Mentre filmava <i><a href="/wiki/Destry_Rides_Again_(pel%C2%B7l%C3%ADcula_de_1939)" title="Destry Rides Again (pel·lícula de 1939)">Destry Rides Again</a></i> (1939), Stewart va tenir una aventura amb la seva coprotagonista <a href="/wiki/Marlene_Dietrich" title="Marlene Dietrich">Marlene Dietrich</a>, que estava casada en aquell moment.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006130,_136–138_346-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006130,_136–138-346"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>343<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997130–131_347-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997130–131-347"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>344<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Dietrich suposadament es va quedar embarassada, però es va interrompre ràpidament.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman201786_348-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman201786-348"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>345<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997130_345-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997130-345"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>342<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Stewart va acabar amb la seva relació després que es va completar el rodatge. Ferida pel rebuig de Stewart, amb prou feines el va esmentar a les seves memòries i va dir que només va ser una aventura puntual.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006130,_136–138_346-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006130,_136–138-346"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>343<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Va sortir amb <a href="/wiki/Olivia_de_Havilland" title="Olivia de Havilland">Olivia de Havilland</a> a finals de la dècada de 1930 i principis de la dècada de 1940 i fins i tot li va proposar matrimoni, però ella va rebutjar la proposta perquè creia que no estava preparat per establir-se.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997138_349-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997138-349"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>346<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ella va acabar la relació poc abans que ell comencés el seu servei militar, ja que s'havia enamorat del director <a href="/wiki/John_Huston" title="John Huston">John Huston</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997148_350-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997148-350"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>347<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> El 1942, mentre servia a l'exèrcit, Stewart va conèixer la cantant <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinah_Shore&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dinah Shore (encara no existeix)">Dinah Shore</a> al <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hollywood_Canteen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hollywood Canteen (encara no existeix)">Hollywood Canteen</a>, un club principalment per a militars. Van començar una relació romàntica i gairebé es van casar a <a href="/wiki/Las_Vegas" title="Las Vegas">Las Vegas</a> el 1943, però Stewart va cancel·lar el matrimoni abans que arribessin, citant els peus freds.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006180–181_351-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006180–181-351"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>348<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey199623,_242_352-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey199623,_242-352"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>349<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Després de la guerra, Stewart va començar una relació amb <a href="/w/index.php?title=Myrna_Dell&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Myrna Dell (encara no existeix)">Myrna Dell</a> mentre filmava <i>The Stratton Story</i> (1949). Tot i que els columnistes de xafarderies van afirmar que tenien previst casar-se, Dell va dir que això no era cert.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006231_353-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006231-353"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>350<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey1996293–295_354-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey1996293–295-354"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>351<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Gloria_Hatrick_McLean_and_her_family,_August_1954.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Gloria_Hatrick_McLean_and_her_family%2C_August_1954.jpg/220px-Gloria_Hatrick_McLean_and_her_family%2C_August_1954.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Gloria_Hatrick_McLean_and_her_family%2C_August_1954.jpg/330px-Gloria_Hatrick_McLean_and_her_family%2C_August_1954.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/Gloria_Hatrick_McLean_and_her_family%2C_August_1954.jpg/440px-Gloria_Hatrick_McLean_and_her_family%2C_August_1954.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1308" data-file-height="1011" /></a><figcaption>Stewart amb la seva dona <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gloria_Hatrick_McLean&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gloria Hatrick McLean (encara no existeix)">Gloria</a> i els seus fills el 1954</figcaption></figure> <p>La parella va comprar una casa a <a href="/wiki/Beverly_Hills" title="Beverly Hills">Beverly Hills</a> el 1951, on van residir la resta de les seves vides.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006244,_256_355-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006244,_256-355"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>352<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-356" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-356"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>353<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> També van ser propietaris del Winecup Gamble Ranch a <a href="/wiki/Nevada" title="Nevada">Nevada</a> de 1953 a 1957.<sup id="cite_ref-357" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-357"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>354<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Stewart va adoptar els dos fills de Gloria, Ronald (1944–1969) i Michael (nascut el 1946),<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006234_358-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006234-358"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>355<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> i amb Gloria va tenir filles bessones, Judy i Kelly, el 7 de maig de 1951. Ronald va ser mort en acció a <a href="/wiki/Guerra_del_Vietnam" title="Guerra del Vietnam">Vietnam</a> el 8 de juny de 1969, a l'edat de 24&#160;anys, mentre servia com a tinent al <a href="/wiki/Cos_de_Marines_dels_Estats_Units" class="mw-redirect" title="Cos de Marines dels Estats Units">Cos de Marines</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-359" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-359"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>356<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Amistats,_interessos_i_caràcter"><span id="Amistats.2C_interessos_i_car.C3.A0cter"></span>Amistats, interessos i caràcter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Stewart&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Modifica la secció: Amistats, interessos i caràcter"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:James_Stewart_Publicity.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/James_Stewart_Publicity.jpg/170px-James_Stewart_Publicity.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="213" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/James_Stewart_Publicity.jpg/255px-James_Stewart_Publicity.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/James_Stewart_Publicity.jpg/340px-James_Stewart_Publicity.jpg 2x" data-file-width="680" data-file-height="850" /></a><figcaption><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"> Stewart a la dècada de 1930</div></figcaption></figure> <p>Stewart era gelós de la seva vida personal i, segons el biògraf <a href="/w/index.php?title=Scott_Eyman&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Scott Eyman (encara no existeix)">Scott Eyman</a>, va tendir en les entrevistes a evitar la connexió emocional per la qual era conegut a les seves pel·lícules, preferint mantenir els seus pensaments i sentiments per a ell.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman2017160_360-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman2017160-360"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>357<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Era conegut com un solitari que no tenia relacions íntimes amb molta gent. El director John Ford va dir de Stewart: "No coneixes Jimmy Stewart; Jimmy Stewart arriba a conèixer-te."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman20177_361-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman20177-361"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>358<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>L'amistat de 50&#160;anys de Stewart amb <a href="/wiki/Henry_Fonda" title="Henry Fonda">Henry Fonda</a> va començar a Manhattan quan Fonda va convidar Stewart a ser el seu tercer company d'habitació (a més de Joshua Logan i Myron McCormick) per poder fer el lloguer.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFondaTeichmann198174_45-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFondaTeichmann198174-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman201742–43_44-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman201742–43-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Quan Stewart es va traslladar a Hollywood el 1935, va tornar a compartir un apartament amb Fonda,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFondaTeichmann1981106_362-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFondaTeichmann1981106-362"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>359<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> i els dos van guanyar fama de playboys.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFondaTeichmann1981107–08_363-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFondaTeichmann1981107–08-363"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>360<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Al llarg de les seves carreres, van protagonitzar quatre pel·lícules junts: <i>On Our Merry Way</i> (1948), <i>La conquesta de l'Oest</i> (1962), <i>Firecreek</i> (1968), and <i>The Cheyenne Social Club</i> (1970).<sup id="cite_ref-364" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-364"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>361<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-365" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-365"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>362<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>Tant els fills de Stewart com els de Fonda van assenyalar més tard que la seva activitat preferida quan no treballava semblava ser compartir tranquil·lament temps junts mentre construïen i pintaven models d'avions, una afició que havien fet a Nova York anys abans.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFondaTeichmann198197_366-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFondaTeichmann198197-366"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>363<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A més de construir models d'avions, a Stewart i Fonda els agradava construir i fer volar cometes, jugar al golf i recordar els "vells temps".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006195_367-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006195-367"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>364<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Després de la mort de Fonda el 1982, l'únic comentari públic de Stewart va ser "Acabo de perdre el meu millor amic."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman2017301_368-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman2017301-368"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>365<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> La seva amistat va ser narrada a la biografia de Scott Eyman, <i>Hank and Jim</i> (2017).<sup id="cite_ref-369" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-369"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>366<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>A part de Fonda, els amics íntims de Stewart incloïen el seu antic agent, Leland Hayward; el director John Ford; el fotògraf <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Swope&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="John Swope (encara no existeix)">John Swope</a>, antic company d'habitació de Stewart; i Billy Grady, l'investigador de talents que va descobrir Stewart i que també va ser el padrí del seu casament.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997210,_349_370-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997210,_349-370"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>367<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Gary_Cooper" title="Gary Cooper">Gary Cooper</a> era un altre amic íntim de Stewart;<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman2017213_371-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman2017213-371"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>368<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> el 17 d'abril de 1961, Cooper estava massa malalt (amb càncer) per assistir a la <a href="/wiki/33ns_Premis_Oscar" class="mw-redirect" title="33ns Premis Oscar">33a cerimònia dels Premis de l'Acadèmia</a>, de manera que Stewart va acceptar l'Oscar honorífic en nom seu.<sup id="cite_ref-372" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-372"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>369<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-cooper_373-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cooper-373"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>370<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-376" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-376"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>N 4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Brig._Gen._James_M._Stewart.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Brig._Gen._James_M._Stewart.jpg/170px-Brig._Gen._James_M._Stewart.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="222" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Brig._Gen._James_M._Stewart.jpg/255px-Brig._Gen._James_M._Stewart.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Brig._Gen._James_M._Stewart.jpg/340px-Brig._Gen._James_M._Stewart.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2797" data-file-height="3649" /></a><figcaption> L'aleshores general de brigada James Stewart, cap al 1968</figcaption></figure> <p>A més de la seva carrera cinematogràfica, Stewart va tenir inversions diversificades, com ara béns arrels, pous de petroli, la companyia d'avions xàrter <a href="/w/index.php?title=Southwest_Airways&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Southwest Airways (encara no existeix)">Southwest Airways</a> i la pertinença a les principals juntes corporatives, i es va convertir en un multimilionari.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006199,_350_377-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006199,_350-377"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>373<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey1996420–422_378-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey1996420–422-378"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>374<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Hesitant_Hero_191-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hesitant_Hero-191"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>189<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ja abans del seu allistament al Cos Aeri, havia estat un àvid pilot amateur, amb un certificat de pilot privat i una llicència de pilot comercial<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey1996204_379-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey1996204-379"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>375<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> així com més de 400 hores de temps de vol.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith200525–26_380-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith200525–26-380"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>376<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Pilot molt competent, va participar en una cursa de fons amb Leland Hayward el 1937,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith200525–26_380-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith200525–26-380"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>376<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> i va ser un dels primers inversors a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thunderbird_Field&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Thunderbird Field (encara no existeix)">Thunderbird Field</a> una escola de formació de pilots construïda i operada per Southwest Airways a Glendale, Arizona.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith200526_381-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith200526-381"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>377<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Stewart també va ser actiu en la filantropia al llarg dels anys. Va exercir com a vicepresident nacional d'entreteniment per a la campanya de recaptació de fons de la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Creu_Roja_Americana&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Creu Roja Americana (encara no existeix)">Creu Roja Americana</a> per als soldats ferits a Vietnam, així com va contribuir amb donacions per a millores i restauracions a Indiana, la seva ciutat natal a Pennsilvània.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997284,_371_382-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997284,_371-382"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>378<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> El seu esdeveniment benèfic emblemàtic, "The Jimmy Stewart Relay Marathon Race", celebrat anualment des de 1982, ha recaptat milions de dòlars per al Child and Family Development Center del St. John's Health Center a Santa Monica, Califòrnia.<sup id="cite_ref-383" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-383"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>379<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-384" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-384"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>380<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997356_385-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997356-385"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>381<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Stewart va ser un partidari de tota la vida de l'<a href="/wiki/Escoltisme" title="Escoltisme">escoltisme</a>, després d'haver estat un escolta de segona classe i guanyant el <a href="/w/index.php?title=Premi_Silver_Buffalo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Premi Silver Buffalo (encara no existeix)">premi Silver Buffalo</a> quan era jove.<sup id="cite_ref-scout_386-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scout-386"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>382<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-387" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-387"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>383<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> També va ser un líder escolta adult i als anys 1970 i 1980 va fer anuncis per als <a href="/wiki/Boy_Scouts_of_America" title="Boy Scouts of America">Boy Scouts of America</a>, la qual cosa va fer que de vegades fos identificat incorrectament com a Eagle Scout<sup id="cite_ref-scout_386-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scout-386"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>382<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Un premi per als Boy Scouts, "The James M. Stewart Good Citizenship Award" s'ha presentat des de l'any 2003.<sup id="cite_ref-388" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-388"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>384<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Stewart també va ser membre vitali dels Sons of the Revolution a Califòrnia.<sup id="cite_ref-389" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-389"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>385<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Opinions_polítiques"><span id="Opinions_pol.C3.ADtiques"></span>Opinions polítiques</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Stewart&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Modifica la secció: Opinions polítiques"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:JamesStewart1981.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/JamesStewart1981.jpg/170px-JamesStewart1981.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="373" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/JamesStewart1981.jpg/255px-JamesStewart1981.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/JamesStewart1981.jpg/340px-JamesStewart1981.jpg 2x" data-file-width="857" data-file-height="1881" /></a><figcaption> Parlant al <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kennedy_Center&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kennedy Center (encara no existeix)">Kennedy Center</a> el dia de la inauguració, 1981, a Washington DC</figcaption></figure> <p>Stewart va ser un <a href="/wiki/Partit_Republic%C3%A0_dels_Estats_Units" title="Partit Republicà dels Estats Units">republicà</a> acèrrim al llarg de la seva vida.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey1996424_390-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey1996424-390"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>386<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>.<sup id="cite_ref-391" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-391"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>387<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Segons alguns relats, una discussió política l'any 1947 va provocar una baralla a cops amb l'amic <a href="/wiki/Henry_Fonda" title="Henry Fonda">Henry Fonda</a>, però els dos van mantenir la seva amistat sense tornar a parlar de política mai més<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERobbins198599_392-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERobbins198599-392"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>388<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-393" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-393"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>389<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> La baralla a cops pot ser apòcrifa, ja que Jhan Robbins cita Stewart dient: "Els nostres punts de vista mai van interferir amb els nostres sentiments els uns per als altres. Simplement no vam parlar de certes coses. No recordo haver-ho fet mai. una discussió amb ell, mai!"<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERobbins198599_392-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERobbins198599-392"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>388<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>El 1964, Stewart va fer campanya pel candidat presidencial conservador <a href="/wiki/Barry_Goldwater" title="Barry Goldwater">Barry Goldwater</a> i, segons el biògraf Marc Eliot, es va equivocar en l'obsessiu abans de les eleccions.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006355_394-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006355-394"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>390<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Stewart va ser un falcó a la guerra del Vietnam, i va sostenir que el seu fill, Ronald, no va morir en va.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey199613_395-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey199613-395"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>391<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Després de l'assassinat del senador <a href="/wiki/Robert_F._Kennedy" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert F. Kennedy">Robert F. Kennedy</a> el 1968, Stewart, <a href="/wiki/Charlton_Heston" title="Charlton Heston">Charlton Heston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kirk_Douglas" title="Kirk Douglas">Kirk Douglas</a> i <a href="/wiki/Gregory_Peck" title="Gregory Peck">Gregory Peck</a> van emetre una declaració demanant suport a la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Llei_de_control_d%27armes_de_1968&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Llei de control d&#39;armes de 1968 (encara no existeix)"> Llei de control d'armes</a> del president <a href="/wiki/Lyndon_B._Johnson" title="Lyndon B. Johnson">Lyndon B. Johnson</a> de 1968.<sup id="cite_ref-396" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-396"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>392<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-397" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-397"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>393<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Stewart va donar suport activament a la candidatura de <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Ronald Reagan</a> per a la nominació presidencial republicana el 1976.<sup id="cite_ref-398" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-398"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>394<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Va assistir a les manifestacions de campanya de Reagan, en un discurs assegurant que era més conservador que mai, independentment de la mort del seu fill a la guerra del Vietnam.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006384_399-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006384-399"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>395<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> El 1988, Stewart va presentar una declaració a les audiències del Congrés, juntament amb <a href="/wiki/Burt_Lancaster" title="Burt Lancaster">Burt Lancaster</a>, <a href="/wiki/Katharine_Hepburn" title="Katharine Hepburn">Katharine Hepburn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ginger_Rogers" title="Ginger Rogers">Ginger Rogers</a>, els directors de cinema <a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> i <a href="/wiki/Woody_Allen" title="Woody Allen">Woody Allen</a> i molts altres, contra la decisió de <a href="/wiki/Ted_Turner" title="Ted Turner">Ted Turner</a> de "<a href="/wiki/Coloraci%C3%B3_de_pel%C2%B7l%C3%ADcula" title="Coloració de pel·lícula">coloritzar</a>" pel·lícules clàssiques en blanc i negre, com ara <i>It's a Wonderful Life</i>.Stewart va declarar: "El pintar de les pel·lícules en blanc i negre és incorrecte. És moralment i artísticament incorrecte i aquests aprofitats haurien de deixar en pau la nostra indústria cinematogràfica."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006405_400-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006405-400"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>396<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> El 1989, Stewart va fundar l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Spirit_Foundation&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="American Spirit Foundation (encara no existeix)">American Spirit Foundation</a> per aplicar els recursos de la indústria de l'entreteniment per desenvolupar enfocaments innovadors a l'educació pública i per ajudar els moviments democràtics emergents als antics països del <a href="/wiki/Tel%C3%B3_d%27Acer" class="mw-redirect" title="Teló d&#39;Acer">Teló d'Acer</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-401" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-401"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>397<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> En els últims anys de la seva vida, va donar a la campanya de <a href="/wiki/Bob_Dole" title="Bob Dole">Bob Dole</a> per a les <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eleccions_presidencials_estatunidenques_de_1996&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Eleccions presidencials estatunidenques de 1996 (encara no existeix)">eleccions presidencials de 1996</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-402" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-402"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>398<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Últims_anys_i_mort"><span id=".C3.9Altims_anys_i_mort"></span>Últims anys i mort</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Stewart&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Modifica la secció: Últims anys i mort"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Jimmy_Stewart_grave_at_Forest_Lawn_Cemetery_in_Glendale,_California.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="A flat, bronze grave marker" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Jimmy_Stewart_grave_at_Forest_Lawn_Cemetery_in_Glendale%2C_California.JPG/170px-Jimmy_Stewart_grave_at_Forest_Lawn_Cemetery_in_Glendale%2C_California.JPG" decoding="async" width="170" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Jimmy_Stewart_grave_at_Forest_Lawn_Cemetery_in_Glendale%2C_California.JPG/255px-Jimmy_Stewart_grave_at_Forest_Lawn_Cemetery_in_Glendale%2C_California.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Jimmy_Stewart_grave_at_Forest_Lawn_Cemetery_in_Glendale%2C_California.JPG/340px-Jimmy_Stewart_grave_at_Forest_Lawn_Cemetery_in_Glendale%2C_California.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3008" data-file-height="2000" /></a><figcaption>Stewart's grave</figcaption></figure> <p>L'esposa de Stewart, Gloria, va morir de càncer de pulmó el 16 de febrer de 1994.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey1996485_403-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey1996485-403"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>399<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Segons el biògraf Donald Dewey, la seva mort va deixar Stewart deprimit i "perdut al mar."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey1996486–488_404-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey1996486–488-404"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>400<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Stewart es va tornar encara més solitari, passant la major part del temps al seu dormitori, sortint només per menjar i visitar els seus fills. Va apartar la majoria de la gent de la seva vida, no només els mitjans i els seguidors, sinó també els seus companys i amics.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey1996486_405-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey1996486-405"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>401<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Els amics de Stewart, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Leonard_Gershe&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Leonard Gershe (encara no existeix)">Leonard Gershe</a> i <a href="/wiki/Gregory_Peck" title="Gregory Peck">Gregory Peck</a>, van dir que Stewart no estava deprimit ni infeliç, però que finalment es va permetre descansar i estar sol.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey1996488_406-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey1996488-406"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>402<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Stewart va ser hospitalitzat després de caure el desembre de 1995.<sup id="cite_ref-407" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-407"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>403<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> El desembre de 1996, li havien de canviar la bateria del marcapassos, però va optar per no fer-ho. El febrer de 1997 va ser hospitalitzat per un batec cardíac irregular.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEQuirk1997321_408-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEQuirk1997321-408"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>404<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> El 25 de juny es va formar una <a href="/wiki/Trombosi" title="Trombosi">trombosi</a> a la cama dreta, que va provocar una <a href="/wiki/Emb%C3%B2lia_pulmonar" title="Embòlia pulmonar">embòlia pulmonar</a> una setmana després. Stewart va morir d'un atac de cor causat per l'embòlia als 89&#160;anys,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006409_409-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006409-409"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>405<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman2017311_410-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman2017311-410"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>406<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> envoltat dels seus fills a la seva casa de Beverly Hills, el 2 de juliol de 1997. El president <a href="/wiki/Bill_Clinton" title="Bill Clinton">Bill Clinton</a> va comentar que Amèrica havia perdut un "tresor nacional.... Un gran actor, un cavaller i un patriota."<sup id="cite_ref-Hesitant_Hero_191-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hesitant_Hero-191"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>189<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-411" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-411"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>407<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Stewart va ser enterrat al <a href="/w/index.php?title=Forest_Lawn_Memorial_Park&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Forest Lawn Memorial Park (encara no existeix)">Forest Lawn Memorial Park</a> a <a href="/wiki/Glendale_(Calif%C3%B2rnia)" title="Glendale (Califòrnia)">Glendale</a>, <a href="/wiki/Calif%C3%B2rnia" title="Califòrnia">Califòrnia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-412" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-412"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>408<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Més de 3.000 persones van assistir al seu servei commemoratiu, inclosos els seus amics i companys de feina <a href="/w/index.php?title=June_Allyson&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="June Allyson (encara no existeix)">June Allyson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carol_Burnett" title="Carol Burnett">Carol Burnett</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bob_Hope" title="Bob Hope">Bob Hope</a>, Lew Wasserman, <a href="/wiki/Nancy_Reagan" title="Nancy Reagan">Nancy Reagan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Esther_Williams" title="Esther Williams">Esther Williams</a> i <a href="/wiki/Robert_Stack" title="Robert Stack">Robert Stack</a>. El servei incloïa honors militars complets i tres salves de mosqueteria.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006411_413-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006411-413"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>409<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith2005227_414-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith2005227-414"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>410<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Estil_d'actuació_i_el_personatge"><span id="Estil_d.27actuaci.C3.B3_i_el_personatge"></span>Estil d'actuació i el personatge</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Stewart&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Modifica la secció: Estil d&#039;actuació i el personatge"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="quotebox" style="float: right; clear: right; margin: 0.5em 0 0.8em 1.4em; width: 25%; padding: 6px; border: 1px solid #aaa; font-size: 88%; background-color: #F9F9F9;"> <div style="position: relative; text-align: left;"> <div> <p>Tenia la capacitat de parlar amb naturalitat. Sabia que en les converses les persones sovint s'interrompen i no sempre és tan fàcil pensar. Els homes del so van trigar una mica a acostumar-s'hi, però va tenir un impacte enorme . I després, uns anys més tard, en <a href="/wiki/Marlon_Brando" title="Marlon Brando">Marlon</a> va sortir i va tornar a fer el mateix, però el que la gent oblida és que Jimmy ho va fer primer.<sup id="cite_ref-415" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-415"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>411<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> </div> </div><div style="text-align: left;">—— Cary Grant sobre la tècnica d'actuació de Stewart. </div></div> <p>Segons el biògraf Scott Eyman, Stewart era un actor instintiu. Era natural i a gust davant la càmera, malgrat la seva personalitat tímida fora de la pantalla.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman20174,_53_416-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman20174,_53-416"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>412<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> D'acord amb el seu estil d'actuació natural i conversacional, els coprotagonistes de Stewart van trobar fàcil treballar amb ell, ja que estava disposat a improvisar al voltant de qualsevol situació que sorgissin durant el rodatge.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman2017272_417-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman2017272-417"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>413<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Més tard en la seva carrera, Stewart va començar a ressentir-se de la seva reputació de tenir una tècnica d'actuació "natural". Va afirmar que no hi havia res de natural a posar-se en un escenari de so davant de llums i càmeres mentre representava una escena.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman2017246_418-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman2017246-418"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>414<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Stewart havia establert a principis de la seva carrera que era capaç de comunicar la personalitat i els matisos del personatge només a través de les seves actuacions.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman201760_76-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman201760-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Va utilitzar una tècnica d'actuació "dins cap a fora", preferint representar el personatge sense accents, maquillatge i accessoris.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman2017174_419-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman2017174-419"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>415<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A més, tenia tendència a actuar amb el seu cos, no només amb la seva veu i la seva cara; per exemple, a <i>Harvey</i>, Stewart retrata l'edat i la solitud del personatge principal amb una lleugera inclinació.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman2017202_420-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman2017202-420"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>416<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> També era conegut per les seves pauses que tenien la capacitat de mantenir l'atenció de l'audiència. El crític de cinema <a href="/w/index.php?title=Geoffrey_O%27Brien&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Geoffrey O&#39;Brien (encara no existeix)">Geoffrey O'Brien</a> va relatar que les "pauses tartamudes" de Stewart van crear un espai ansiós per al públic, deixant-los en espera de l'escena que Stewart es va prendre el seu temps abans.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman2017212_421-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman2017212-421"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>417<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>El mateix Stewart va afirmar que no li agradaven les seves actuacions cinematogràfiques anteriors, dient que era "tot mans i peus", i va afegir que "no semblava saber què fer amb cap dels dos".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman201766_422-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman201766-422"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>418<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Va esmentar que tot i que no sempre li agradaven les seves actuacions, no es desanimaria. Va dir: "Però sempre ho vaig intentar, i si el guió no era massa bo, doncs, només ho vaig intentar una mica més. Espero, però, que no es mostri tant."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman2017259_423-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman2017259-423"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>419<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> L'antiga coprotagonista <a href="/wiki/Kim_Novak" title="Kim Novak">Kim Novak</a> va declarar sobre el seu estil d'actuació que per a les escenes emocionals, accediria a les emocions a l'interior d'ell i trigaria temps a relaxar-se després que l'escena acabés. No podia apagar-lo immediatament després que el director cridés talla.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman2017211_424-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman2017211-424"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>420<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><span><audio id="mwe_player_1" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="12" data-mwtitle="The_Man_from_Laramie_trailer_audio_clip.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons" resource="/wiki/Fitxer:The_Man_from_Laramie_trailer_audio_clip.ogg"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/The_Man_from_Laramie_trailer_audio_clip.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs=&quot;vorbis&quot;" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/25/The_Man_from_Laramie_trailer_audio_clip.ogg/The_Man_from_Laramie_trailer_audio_clip.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span><figcaption>Mostra del tràiler de <i>The Man From Laramie</i> (1955) que mostra l'arrossegament reconeixible de Stewart</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Ziegfeld_Girl_-_Lana_Turner_and_Jimmy_Stewart.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Ziegfeld_Girl_-_Lana_Turner_and_Jimmy_Stewart.jpg/220px-Ziegfeld_Girl_-_Lana_Turner_and_Jimmy_Stewart.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Ziegfeld_Girl_-_Lana_Turner_and_Jimmy_Stewart.jpg/330px-Ziegfeld_Girl_-_Lana_Turner_and_Jimmy_Stewart.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c8/Ziegfeld_Girl_-_Lana_Turner_and_Jimmy_Stewart.jpg/440px-Ziegfeld_Girl_-_Lana_Turner_and_Jimmy_Stewart.jpg 2x" data-file-width="812" data-file-height="984" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Lana_Turner" title="Lana Turner">Lana Turner</a> i Stewart a <i>Ziegfeld Girl</i> (1941)</figcaption></figure> <p>Stewart era particularment hàbil en interpretar escenes vulnerables amb dones. <a href="/wiki/Jack_Lemmon" title="Jack Lemmon">Jack Lemmon</a> va suggerir que el talent de Stewart per actuar amb dones era que era capaç de permetre que el públic veiés el respecte i la gentilesa que sentia cap a les dones a través dels seus ulls. Va demostrar que els seus personatges els necessitaven tant com els seus personatges ho necessitaven a ell.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey1996493_425-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey1996493-425"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>421<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> En relació al personatge de Stewart amb les dones, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Peter_Bradshaw&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Peter Bradshaw (encara no existeix)">Peter Bradshaw</a> va dir que <i>The Philadelphia Story</i> és "una pel·lícula que tots els alumnes de l'escola haurien de veure" a causa de l'explicació clara del consentiment sexual del personatge de Stewart després de ser acusat d'aprofitar-se del personatge femení principal.<sup id="cite_ref-426" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-426"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>422<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>El personatge de la pantalla de Stewart era el d'un "home de tothom", un home normal situat en circumstàncies extraordinàries. El públic es podia identificar amb ell, a diferència d'altres protagonistes de Hollywood de l'època, com <a href="/wiki/Cary_Grant" title="Cary Grant">Cary Grant</a>, que representava allò que el públic volia convertir-se.<sup id="cite_ref-427" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-427"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>423<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> El personatge de la pantalla de Stewart s'ha comparat amb el de <a href="/wiki/Gary_Cooper" title="Gary Cooper">Gary Cooper</a> i <a href="/wiki/Tom_Hanks" title="Tom Hanks">Tom Hanks</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman2017174_419-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman2017174-419"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>415<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Eyman va suggerir que Stewart podria retratar diversos personatges diferents: "el germà, l'enamorat, [i] l'home simpàtic del costat amb un prejudici per fer el correcte: sempre decent, però mai una empenta".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman201765_428-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman201765-428"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>424<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A la primera carrera de Stewart, <a href="/wiki/Louella_Parsons" title="Louella Parsons">Louella Parsons</a> va descriure el seu "atractiu infantil" i la "capacitat de guanyar-se la simpatia del públic" com les raons del seu èxit com a actor; Les actuacions de Stewart van atreure tant al públic jove com a gran.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman201768_429-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman201768-429"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>425<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Segons l'estudiós cinematogràfic Dennis Bingham, el personatge essencial de Stewart era "un veí amable d'un poble petit, amb una cara i una veu suaus i un cos prim que és alhora elegant i incòmode."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBingham199423_430-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBingham199423-430"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>426<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A diferència de molts actors que van desenvolupar el seu personatge a la pantalla al llarg del temps, el personatge de Stewart a la pantalla era reconeixible des d&#39;<i>Art Trouble</i> (1934), el seu paper de debut no acreditat, on Stewart estava relaxat i còmode a la pantalla.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman201753_431-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman201753-431"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>427<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Va retratar aquest personatge amb més força a la dècada de 1940.<sup id="cite_ref-432" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-432"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>428<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-433" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-433"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>429<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-434" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-434"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>430<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPickard199210–11_435-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPickard199210–11-435"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>431<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEThomas19887,_200_436-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEThomas19887,_200-436"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>432<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>L'estudiós cinematogràfic Dennis Bingham va escriure que Stewart era "tant una estrella de "personalitat" com un camaleó" que evocava qualitats tant masculines com femenines.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBingham199424_437-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBingham199424-437"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>433<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> En conseqüència, va ser difícil per als cineastes vendre Stewart com el protagonista estereotipat, i així "es va convertir en una estrella en pel·lícules que aprofitaven la seva ambivalència sexual."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBingham199424_437-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBingham199424-437"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>433<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> La persona asexual de Stewart com a protagonista era inusual per al període per a un actor que no era principalment un còmic.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBingham199438_438-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBingham199438-438"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>434<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Tanmateix, durant la seva carrera "Stewart [va abastar] els extrems més allunyats de la masculinitat nord-americana, des del patriotisme militarista reaganita fins a la perversitat hitchcockiana".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBingham199424_437-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBingham199424-437"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>433<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:James_Stewart_Rear_Windows_Poster_Still.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/James_Stewart_Rear_Windows_Poster_Still.jpg/220px-James_Stewart_Rear_Windows_Poster_Still.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="149" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/James_Stewart_Rear_Windows_Poster_Still.jpg/330px-James_Stewart_Rear_Windows_Poster_Still.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/James_Stewart_Rear_Windows_Poster_Still.jpg/440px-James_Stewart_Rear_Windows_Poster_Still.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="339" /></a><figcaption>Stewart com a fotògraf de notícies en cadira de rodes Jeffries a <i>Rear Window</i> (1954)</figcaption></figure> <p>Segons <a href="/wiki/Roger_Ebert" title="Roger Ebert">Roger Ebert</a>, els personatges de Stewart abans de la Segona Guerra Mundial eren habitualment simpàtics, però els anys de la postguerra els directors van optar per repartir Stewart en papers més foscos, com Jeffries a <i>Rear Window</i>. Ebert va posar això en una perspectiva contemporània preguntant-se: "Com se sentiria veure a [Tom Hanks] en una llum estranya i retorçada?", i va explicar que és molest veure una persona estimada com Stewart en papers foscos.<sup id="cite_ref-439" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-439"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>435<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A més, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonathan_Rosenbaum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jonathan Rosenbaum (encara no existeix)">Jonathan Rosenbaum</a> va explicar que, com que el públic estava interessat principalment en la "personatge estrella" i l'"aura" de Stewart que els seus personatges, "això fa que sigui més sorprenent quan Anthony Mann i Alfred Hitchcock exploren periòdicament els aspectes neuròtics i obsessius de la persona de Stewart per jugar contra el seu totalment nord-americà. innocència i serietat".<sup id="cite_ref-movimiento_440-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-movimiento-440"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>436<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Janet_Leigh_%26_James_Stewart_The_Naked_Spur_Still.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Janet_Leigh_%26_James_Stewart_The_Naked_Spur_Still.jpg/220px-Janet_Leigh_%26_James_Stewart_The_Naked_Spur_Still.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="252" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Janet_Leigh_%26_James_Stewart_The_Naked_Spur_Still.jpg/330px-Janet_Leigh_%26_James_Stewart_The_Naked_Spur_Still.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/Janet_Leigh_%26_James_Stewart_The_Naked_Spur_Still.jpg 2x" data-file-width="384" data-file-height="440" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Janet_Leigh" title="Janet Leigh">Janet Leigh</a> i Stewart a <i>The Naked Spur</i> (1953) d'Anthony Mann</figcaption></figure> <p>L'estudiós del cinema <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Belton&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="John Belton (encara no existeix)">John Belton</a> va argumentar que més que interpretar personatges a les seves pel·lícules, Stewart sovint interpretava el seu propi personatge de pantalla. Va tenir dificultats per interpretar personatges històrics famosos perquè el seu personatge no podia acomodar el personatge històric. Belton va explicar que "James Stewart és més James Stewart que Glenn Miller a <i>The Glenn Miller Story</i> (1954) o Charles Lindbergh a <i>The Spirit of St. Louis</i> (1957)".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBelton199492_441-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBelton199492-441"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>437<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A més, Jonathan Rosenbaum va continuar que el "personatge de mida natural preexistent" de Stewart a <i>Winchester '73</i> "va ajudar a donar forma i determinar l'impacte del [el seu personatge] en [aquesta pel·lícula]."<sup id="cite_ref-movimiento_440-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-movimiento-440"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>436<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> D'altra banda, Stewart ha estat descrit com un actor de personatges que va passar per diverses fases de carrera diferents.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELloydFullerDesser1983418–419_442-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELloydFullerDesser1983418–419-442"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>438<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Segons l'estudiosa de cinema Amy Lawrence, els elements principals de la persona de Stewart, "una propensió al patiment físic i espiritual, pors persistents a la inadequació", van ser establerts per Frank Capra a la dècada de 1930 i es van millorar gràcies al seu treball posterior amb Hitchcock i Mann.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTELawrence199741–42_443-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTELawrence199741–42-443"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>439<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> John Belton va explicar que "James Stewart evoluciona des de l'heroi populista ingenu de la ciutat petita de les comèdies de Frank Capra dels anys 30 fins al vaquer amarg, ansietat i obsessionat per la venjança dels westerns de la dècada de 1950 d'Anthony Mann i el voyeur inquietat i fetitxista sexual als thrillers de suspens d'Alfred Hitchcock dels anys 50."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBelton1994106_444-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBelton1994106-444"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>440<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Durant la seva carrera de postguerra, Stewart normalment evitava aparèixer en comèdies, sent excepcions <i>Harvey</i> i <i>Take Her, She's Mine</i>. Va interpretar molts tipus de personatges diferents, inclosos personatges manipuladors, cínics, obsessius o bojos.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman2017201–202_445-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman2017201–202-445"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>441<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot20064_446-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot20064-446"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>442<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Stewart va trobar que actuar li permetia expressar la por i l'ansietat que no podia expressar durant la guerra; les seves actuacions de postguerra van ser ben rebudes pel públic perquè el públic encara podia veure l'innocent Stewart d'abans de la guerra sota els seus papers foscos.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman2017210–211_447-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman2017210–211-447"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>443<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006251_240-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006251-240"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>238<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Segons Andrew Sarris, Stewart era "l'actor-personalitat més complet del cinema americà."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECoe19949_448-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECoe19949-448"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>444<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Llegat">Llegat</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Stewart&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Modifica la secció: Llegat"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:It%27s_A_Wonderful_Life.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/It%27s_A_Wonderful_Life.jpg/220px-It%27s_A_Wonderful_Life.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/It%27s_A_Wonderful_Life.jpg/330px-It%27s_A_Wonderful_Life.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/It%27s_A_Wonderful_Life.jpg/440px-It%27s_A_Wonderful_Life.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>Stewart, <a href="/wiki/Donna_Reed" title="Donna Reed">Donna Reed</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Karolyn_Grimes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Karolyn Grimes (encara no existeix)">Karolyn Grimes</a> a <i><a href="/wiki/It%27s_a_Wonderful_Life" class="mw-redirect" title="It&#39;s a Wonderful Life">It's a Wonderful Life</a></i> (1946)</figcaption></figure> <p>Stewart és recordat per interpretar personatges idealistes de "tot el món" a les seves pel·lícules.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006410–412_449-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006410–412-449"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>445<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPomerance201063–64_450-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPomerance201063–64-450"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>446<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> El seu heroisme a la pantalla i la devoció per la seva família el van fer identificar i representar l'ideal nord-americà, fet que va portar a Stewart a ser considerat una de les figures més estimades de la cultura popular nord-americana del segle&#160;<span title="Nombre&#160;escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">xx</span>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGregg2000552–554_451-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGregg2000552–554-451"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>447<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Segons l'estudiós cinematogràfic Dennis Bingham, "la seva habilitat per 'jugar' —fins i tot simbolitzar— l'honestedat i els 'ideals nord-americans' el van convertir en una icona en el motlle de la qual les estrelles masculines posteriors van intentar abocar-se.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGregg2000552–554_451-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGregg2000552–554-451"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>447<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> De la mateixa manera, l'estudiós de cinema <a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Naremore&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="James Naremore (encara no existeix)">James Naremore</a> ha anomenat Stewart "l'actor de l'"home comú" amb més èxit de la història de les pel·lícules" i "l'home protagonista més intensament emocional que va sorgir del sistema d'estudi", que podria plorar a la pantalla sense perdre la seva masculinitat.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTENaremore1988253–254_452-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENaremore1988253–254-452"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>448<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Thomson_(film_critic)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="David Thomson (film critic) (encara no existeix)">David Thomson</a> ha explicat l'atractiu de Stewart afirmant que "volíem ser ell, i volíem que ens agradés,"<sup id="cite_ref-Thomson_453-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Thomson-453"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>449<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>mentre que <a href="/wiki/Roger_Ebert" title="Roger Ebert">Roger Ebert</a> ha afirmat que "si va interpretar a tothom, o la psique oculta de tothom, Stewart. era un home innatament simpàtic, la cara del qual, la marxa llaurada i el tret característic es van fer famosos a tot el món."<sup id="cite_ref-454" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-454"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>450<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Entre les qualitats més reconeixibles de Stewart es trobava la seva manera de parlar amb un ritme vacil·lant.Segons l'estudiós cinematogràfic Tim Palmer, "el llegat de Stewart es basa en els seus papers d'idealista nerviós jutjat per la sinceritat de les seves creences i guanyant alçada, mentre les seves conviccions emotives es posen a prova•.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006150,_166_455-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006150,_166-455"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>451<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Hesitant_Hero_191-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hesitant_Hero-191"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>189<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> El crític de cinema <a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Ansen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="David Ansen (encara no existeix)">David Ansen</a> va escriure sobre l'atractiu de Stewart com a persona a més del seu atractiu com a actor. Ansen va tornar a explicar una història en què Jack Warner, després de ser explicat sobre les ambicions presidencials de Ronald Reagan, va dir: "No. Jimmy Stewart com a president, Ronald Reagan com a millor amic."<sup id="cite_ref-ansen_456-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ansen-456"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>452<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Ansen va explicar a més que Stewart era l'estrella de cinema més fiable.<sup id="cite_ref-ansen_456-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ansen-456"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>452<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:James_Stewart_in_The_Mortal_Storm_trailer.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/James_Stewart_in_The_Mortal_Storm_trailer.jpg/220px-James_Stewart_in_The_Mortal_Storm_trailer.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="164" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/James_Stewart_in_The_Mortal_Storm_trailer.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="318" data-file-height="237" /></a><figcaption><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Mortal_Storm&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Mortal Storm (encara no existeix)">The Mortal Storm</a></i> (1940)</div></figcaption></figure> <p>En contrast amb el seu personatge de pantalla popularment recordat "tot-americà", els crítics de cinema i els estudiosos han tendit a emfatitzar que les seves actuacions també mostraven sovint un "costat fosc".<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBritton19846–7_457-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBritton19846–7-457"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>453<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Segons l'estudiós cinematogràfic <a href="/w/index.php?title=Murray_Pomerance&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Murray Pomerance (encara no existeix)">Murray Pomerance</a>, "l'altre Jimmy Stewart... era un tipus completament diferent, un home reprimit i neuròtic enterrat sota una façana aparentment tranquil·la, però disposat en qualsevol moment a explotar amb ansietat i ira venjatives, o d'altra banda amb passions profundament retorçades i limitades que mai podrien coincidir amb la personalitat alegre de l'alter ego."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPomerance201064_458-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPomerance201064-458"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>454<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Bingham l'ha descrit com a "dues persones iguals; l'idealista sincer, la figura nostàlgica del noi de casa del costat; i l'actor arriscat que probablement va actuar en pel·lícules per a autors més canònics que qualsevol altra estrella nord-americana."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBingham199410_459-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBingham199410-459"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>455<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Segons ell, és aquesta complexitat i la seva masculinitat i sexualitat ambigües amb què va abordar els seus papers les que van caracteritzar la seva persona. [429] Naremore ha afirmat que hi havia un "sentiment preocupat, irritable i lleugerament reprimit en el comportament de Stewart",<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTENaremore1988254_460-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTENaremore1988254-460"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>456<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and i Thomson ha escrit que va ser el seu costat fosc el que va produir "un gran cinema".<sup id="cite_ref-Thomson_453-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Thomson-453"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>449<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Stewart va ser un dels actors més sol·licitats a Hollywood dels anys 50, cosa que va demostrar que els actors independents podien tenir èxit a la indústria cinematogràfica, fet que va portar a més actors a Hollywood a renunciar als contractes d'estudi.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBooker2011364–365_461-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBooker2011364–365-461"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>457<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Segons Bingham, Stewart va marcar "la transició entre el període de l'estudi... i l'era dels actors autònoms, la producció independent i els poderosos agents de talent que van fer possible el "nou tipus d'estrella" de finals dels anys seixanta."<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBingham199410_459-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBingham199410-459"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>455<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Tot i que Stewart no va ser el primer actor autònom de renom, la seva "dolçor i idealisme mítics [que] es van combinar amb un equip físic excèntric i la capacitat com a actor de representar l'emoció, l'ansietat i el dolor" li van permetre tenir èxit en tots dos: el sistema d'estudi, que emfatitzava l'estrella com una persona real, així com en l'èra post-estudis, més escèptica.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBingham199410_459-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBingham199410-459"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>455<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Diverses pel·lícules de Stewart s'han convertit en clàssics del cinema nord-americà, amb dotze de les seves pel·lícules que van ser incorporades al <a href="/wiki/National_Film_Registry" title="National Film Registry">Registre Nacional de Cinema dels Estats Units</a> a partir del 2019,<sup id="cite_ref-462" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-462"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>458<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> i cinc: —<i>Mr. Smith Goes to Washington</i> (1939), <i>The Philadelphia Story</i> (1940), <i>It's a Wonderful Life</i> (1946), <i>Rear Window</i> (1954), and <i>Vertigo</i> (1958)— que apareixen a la llista de les <a href="/wiki/Top_100_de_l%27American_Film_Institute" title="Top 100 de l&#39;American Film Institute">100 millors pel·lícules americanes</a> de tots els temps de l'<a href="/wiki/American_Film_Institute" title="American Film Institute">American Film Institute</a>. Stewart i <a href="/wiki/Robert_DeNiro" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert DeNiro">Robert DeNiro</a> comparteixen el títol de més pel·lícules representades a la llista de l'AFI.<sup id="cite_ref-463" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-463"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>459<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-464" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-464"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>460<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Stewart també és l'actor principal més representat a la llista "100 Greatest Movies of All Time" presentada per <i><a href="/wiki/Entertainment_Weekly" title="Entertainment Weekly">Entertainment Weekly</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-465" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-465"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>461<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Dos dels seus personatges —Jefferson Smith a <i>Mr. Smith Goes to Washington</i> (1939) i George Bailey a <i>It's a Wonderful Life</i> (1946)— van formar part de la llista d'AFI dels <a href="/wiki/AFI%27s_100_anys..._100_herois_i_dolents" class="mw-redirect" title="AFI&#39;s 100 anys... 100 herois i dolents">cent grans herois i vilans] </a>,<sup id="cite_ref-466" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-466"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>462<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> i <i>Harvey</i> (1950) i <i>The Philadelphia Story</i> (1940) es van incloure a la seva llista de les <a href="/w/index.php?title=AFI%27s_100_anys...100_rialles&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="AFI&#39;s 100 anys...100 rialles (encara no existeix)">millors comèdies americanes</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-467" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-467"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>463<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> El 1999, l'American Film Institute (AFI) va classificar Stewart en tercer lloc a la seva llista dels <a href="/wiki/AFI%27s_100_anys...100_estrelles" class="mw-redirect" title="AFI&#39;s 100 anys...100 estrelles">millors actors masculins nord-americans</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-AFI&#39;s_100_Years_..._100_Stars_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AFI&#39;s_100_Years_..._100_Stars-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Memorials">Memorials</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Stewart&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Modifica la secció: Memorials"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:20161005_Broadway_Hollywood_Building_from_Hollywood_and_Vine_(2).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/20161005_Broadway_Hollywood_Building_from_Hollywood_and_Vine_%282%29.jpg/220px-20161005_Broadway_Hollywood_Building_from_Hollywood_and_Vine_%282%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/20161005_Broadway_Hollywood_Building_from_Hollywood_and_Vine_%282%29.jpg/330px-20161005_Broadway_Hollywood_Building_from_Hollywood_and_Vine_%282%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/20161005_Broadway_Hollywood_Building_from_Hollywood_and_Vine_%282%29.jpg/440px-20161005_Broadway_Hollywood_Building_from_Hollywood_and_Vine_%282%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="5472" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estrella_del_Passeig_de_la_Fama&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Estrella del Passeig de la Fama (encara no existeix)">Estrella del Passeig de la Fama</a> de Hollywood a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hollywood_and_Vine&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hollywood and Vine (encara no existeix)">Hollywood and Vine</a> (de fons <a href="/w/index.php?title=Broadway_Hollywood_Building&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Broadway Hollywood Building (encara no existeix)">Broadway Hollywood Building</a>)</figcaption></figure> <p>El 1960, Stewart va rebre una estrella al <a href="/wiki/Passeig_de_la_Fama_de_Hollywood" title="Passeig de la Fama de Hollywood">Passeig de la Fama de Hollywood</a> al 1700 Vine Street per les seves contribucions a la indústria cinematogràfica.<sup id="cite_ref-468" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-468"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>464<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-469" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-469"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>465<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> El 1974, va rebre el premi Golden Plate de l' American Academy of Achievement.<sup id="cite_ref-470" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-470"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>466<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> La seva placa d'or va ser presentada per Helen Hayes, membre del Consell de Premis.<sup id="cite_ref-471" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-471"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>467<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> El 1997, la Universitat de Princeton, l'alma mater de Stewart, el va honorar amb la dedicatòria del James M. Stewart Theatre juntament amb una retrospectiva de les seves pel·lícules.<sup id="cite_ref-prince_theater_472-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-prince_theater-472"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>468<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Stewart també ha estat honrat amb el seu propi segell postal com a part de la sèrie de segells "Legends of Hollywood".<sup id="cite_ref-473" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-473"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>469<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> El 1999, un bust de Stewart va ser descobert al Museu del Patrimoni de la Vuitena Força Aèria a Geòrgia.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman2017312_474-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman2017312-474"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>470<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> La Biblioteca de Col·leccions Especials L. Tom Perry de la Universitat Brigham Young alberga els seus documents personals i records de pel·lícules, incloent cartes, llibres de retalls, enregistraments dels primers programes de ràdio i dos dels seus acordions.<sup id="cite_ref-475" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-475"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>471<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-476" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-476"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>472<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Stewart va donar els seus papers i records a la biblioteca després de fer-se amic del conservador de les seves col·leccions d'arts i comunicacions, James D'Arc.<sup id="cite_ref-477" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-477"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>473<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Documental">Documental</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Stewart&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Modifica la secció: Documental"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>2017&#160;: <i>James Stewart/<a href="/wiki/Robert_Mitchum" title="Robert Mitchum">Robert Mitchum</a>: The Two Faces of America</i> dirigit per <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gregory_Monro&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gregory Monro (encara no existeix)">Gregory Monro</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Filmografia">Filmografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Stewart&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Modifica la secció: Filmografia"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr bgcolor="#CCCCCC"> <th>Any</th> <th>Pel·lícula</th> <th>Paper</th> <th>Altres notes </th></tr> <tr> <td>1935</td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Murder_Man&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Murder Man (encara no existeix)">The Murder Man</a></i></td> <td>Shorty</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1936</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Rose_Marie_(pel%C2%B7l%C3%ADcula_de_1936)" title="Rose Marie (pel·lícula de 1936)">Rose Marie</a></i></td> <td>John Flower</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1936</td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Next_Time_We_Love&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Next Time We Love (encara no existeix)">Next Time We Love</a></i></td> <td>Christopher Tyler</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1936</td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wife_vs._Secretary&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wife vs. Secretary (encara no existeix)">Wife vs. Secretary</a></i></td> <td>Dave</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1936</td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Small_Town_Girl_(pel%C2%B7l%C3%ADcula_de_1936)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Small Town Girl (pel·lícula de 1936) (encara no existeix)">Small Town Girl</a></i></td> <td>Elmer</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1936</td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speed_(pel%C2%B7l%C3%ADcula_de_1936)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Speed (pel·lícula de 1936) (encara no existeix)">Speed</a></i></td> <td>Terry Martin</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1936</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_Gorgeous_Hussy" title="The Gorgeous Hussy">The Gorgeous Hussy</a></i></td> <td>Roderick "Rowdy" Dow</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1936</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Born_to_Dance" title="Born to Dance">Born to Dance</a></i></td> <td>Ted Barker</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1936</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/After_the_Thin_Man" title="After the Thin Man">After the Thin Man</a></i></td> <td>David Graham</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1937</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Seventh_Heaven" title="Seventh Heaven">Seventh Heaven</a></i></td> <td>Chico</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/1937" title="1937">1937</a></td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Last_Gangster&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Last Gangster (encara no existeix)">The Last Gangster</a></i></td> <td>Paul North Sr.</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1937</td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Navy_Blue_and_Gold&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Navy Blue and Gold (encara no existeix)">Navy Blue and Gold</a></i></td> <td>John "Truck Cross/John Cross Carter</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1938</td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Of_Human_Hearts&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Of Human Hearts (encara no existeix)">Of Human Hearts</a></i></td> <td>Jason Wilkins</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1938</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Intrigues_femenines" title="Intrigues femenines">Intrigues femenines</a> (Vivacious Lady)</i></td> <td>Prof. Peter Morgan Jr.</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1938</td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Shopworn_Angel&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Shopworn Angel (encara no existeix)">The Shopworn Angel</a></i></td> <td>Soldat ras William "Texas" Pettigrew</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1938</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/No_us_l%27endureu_pas" title="No us l&#39;endureu pas">No us l'endureu pas</a></i><br />(<i>You Can't Take It With You</i>)</td> <td>Tony Kirby</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1939</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/El_lla%C3%A7_sagrat" title="El llaç sagrat">El llaç sagrat</a></i> <br />(<i>Made for Each Other</i>)</td> <td>John Horace "Johnny" Mason</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1939</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_Ice_Follies_of_1939" title="The Ice Follies of 1939">The Ice Follies of 1939</a></i></td> <td>Larry Hall</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1939</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/It%27s_a_Wonderful_World" title="It&#39;s a Wonderful World">It's a Wonderful World</a></i></td> <td>Guy Johnson</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1939</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Mr._Smith_Goes_to_Washington" title="Mr. Smith Goes to Washington">Mr. Smith Goes to Washington</a></i></td> <td>Jefferson Smith</td> <td>Nominació − <a href="/wiki/Oscar_al_millor_actor" title="Oscar al millor actor">Oscar al millor actor</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1939</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Destry_Rides_Again_(pel%C2%B7l%C3%ADcula_de_1939)" title="Destry Rides Again (pel·lícula de 1939)">Destry Rides Again</a></i></td> <td>Thomas Jefferson Destry Jr.</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1940</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_Shop_Around_the_Corner" title="The Shop Around the Corner">The Shop Around the Corner</a></i></td> <td>Alfred Kralik</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1940</td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Mortal_Storm&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Mortal Storm (encara no existeix)">The Mortal Storm</a></i></td> <td>Martin Breitner</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1940</td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=No_Time_for_Comedy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="No Time for Comedy (encara no existeix)">No Time for Comedy</a></i></td> <td>Gaylord "Gay" Esterbrook</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1940</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_Philadelphia_Story" title="The Philadelphia Story">The Philadelphia Story</a></i></td> <td>Macaulay "Mike" Connor</td> <td>Oscar al millor actor </td></tr> <tr> <td>1941</td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Come_Live_with_Me&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Come Live with Me (encara no existeix)">Come Live with Me</a></i></td> <td>Bill Smith</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1941</td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pot_o%27_Gold&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pot o&#39; Gold (encara no existeix)">Pot o' Gold</a></i></td> <td>James Hamilton "Jimmy" Haskel</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1941</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Ziegfeld_Girl" title="Ziegfeld Girl">Ziegfeld Girl</a></i></td> <td>Gilbert "Gil" Young</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1946</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Que_bonic_que_%C3%A9s_viure" title="Que bonic que és viure">Que bonic que és viure</a></i><br />(<i>It's a Wonderful Life</i>)</td> <td>George Bailey</td> <td>Nominació − Oscar al millor actor </td></tr> <tr> <td>1947</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/La_ciutat_m%C3%A0gica" title="La ciutat màgica">La ciutat màgica</a> (Magic Town)</i></td> <td>Lawrence "Rip" Smith</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1948</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Call_Northside_777" title="Call Northside 777">Call Northside 777</a></i></td> <td>P.J. McNeal</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1948</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/On_Our_Merry_Way" title="On Our Merry Way">On Our Merry Way</a></i></td> <td>Slim</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1948</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/La_soga" title="La soga">La soga</a> (Rope)</i></td> <td>Rupert Cadell</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1948</td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=You_Gotta_Stay_Happy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="You Gotta Stay Happy (encara no existeix)">You Gotta Stay Happy</a></i></td> <td>Marvin Payne</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1949</td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Stratton_Story&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Stratton Story (encara no existeix)">The Stratton Story</a></i></td> <td>Monty Stratton</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1949</td> <td><i>Malaya</i></td> <td>John Royer</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1950</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Winchester_%2773" title="Winchester &#39;73">Winchester '73</a></i></td> <td>Lin McAdam</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1950</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Fletxa_trencada" title="Fletxa trencada">Fletxa trencada</a> (Broken Arrow)</i></td> <td>Tom Jeffords</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1950</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Harvey" title="Harvey">Harvey</a></i></td> <td>Elwood P. Dowd</td> <td>Nominació − Oscar al millor actor<br />Nominació − <a href="/wiki/Globus_d%27Or_al_millor_actor_dram%C3%A0tic" title="Globus d&#39;Or al millor actor dramàtic">Globus d'Or al millor actor dramàtic</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1950</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_Jackpot" title="The Jackpot">The Jackpot</a></i></td> <td>Bill Lawrence</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1951</td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=No_Highway_in_the_Sky&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="No Highway in the Sky (encara no existeix)">No Highway in the Sky</a></i></td> <td>Theodore Honey</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1952</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/L%27espectacle_m%C3%A9s_gran_del_m%C3%B3n" title="L&#39;espectacle més gran del món">L'espectacle més gran del món</a></i> <br />(<i>The Greatest Show on Earth</i>)</td> <td>Buttons</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1952</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Bend_of_the_River" title="Bend of the River">Bend of the River</a></i></td> <td>Glyn McLyntock</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1952</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Carbine_Williams" title="Carbine Williams">Carbine Williams</a></i></td> <td>David Marshall "Marsh" Williams</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1953</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Colorado_Jim" title="Colorado Jim">Colorado Jim</a> (The Naked Spur)</i></td> <td>Howard Kemp</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1953</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Thunder_Bay" title="Thunder Bay">Thunder Bay</a></i></td> <td>Steve Martin</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1953</td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Glenn_Miller_Story&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Glenn Miller Story (encara no existeix)">The Glenn Miller Story</a></i></td> <td>Glenn Miller</td> <td>Nominació − <a href="/wiki/BAFTA_al_millor_actor_estranger" class="mw-redirect" title="BAFTA al millor actor estranger">BAFTA al millor actor estranger</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1954</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/La_finestra_indiscreta" title="La finestra indiscreta">La finestra indiscreta</a></i> (<i>Rear Window</i>)</td> <td>L.B. "Jeff" Jeffries</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1954</td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Far_Country&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Far Country (encara no existeix)">The Far Country</a></i></td> <td>Jeff Webster</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1955</td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strategic_Air_Command&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Strategic Air Command (encara no existeix)">Strategic Air Command</a></i></td> <td>Tinent Coronel Robert "Dutch" Holland</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1955</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/L%27home_de_Laramie" title="L&#39;home de Laramie">L'home de Laramie</a> (The Man from Laramie)</i></td> <td>Will Lockhart</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1956</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/L%27home_que_sabia_massa" title="L&#39;home que sabia massa">L'home que sabia massa</a> (The Man Who Knew Too Much)</i></td> <td>Dr. Ben McKenna</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1957</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/L%27esperit_de_St._Louis" title="L&#39;esperit de St. Louis">L'esperit de St. Louis</a> (The Spirit of St. Louis)</i></td> <td>Charles Augustus "Slim" Lindbergh</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1957</td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Night_Passage&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Night Passage (encara no existeix)">Night Passage</a></i></td> <td>Grant McLaine</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1958</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Vertigen_(D%27entre_els_morts)" title="Vertigen (D&#39;entre els morts)">Vertigen (D'entre els morts)</a> (Vertigo)</i></td> <td>Detectiu John "Scottie" Ferguson</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1958</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Em_vaig_enamorar_d%27una_bruixa" title="Em vaig enamorar d&#39;una bruixa">Em vaig enamorar d'una bruixa</a> (Bell, Book and Candle)</i></td> <td>Shepherd "Shep" Henderson</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1959</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Anatomia_d%27un_assassinat" title="Anatomia d&#39;un assassinat">Anatomia d'un assassinat</a> (Anatomy of a Murder)</i></td> <td>Paul Biegler</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Copa_Volpi_per_la_millor_interpretaci%C3%B3_masculina" title="Copa Volpi per la millor interpretació masculina">Copa Volpi per la millor interpretació masculina</a><br />Nominació − Oscar al millor actor<br />Nominació − <a href="/wiki/BAFTA_al_millor_actor_estranger" class="mw-redirect" title="BAFTA al millor actor estranger">BAFTA al millor actor estranger</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1959</td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_FBI_Story&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The FBI Story (encara no existeix)">The FBI Story</a></i></td> <td>John Michael "Chip" Hardesty</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1960</td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Mountain_Road&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Mountain Road (encara no existeix)">The Mountain Road</a></i></td> <td>Major Baldwin</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1961</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Dos_cavalquen_junts" title="Dos cavalquen junts">Dos cavalquen junts</a> (Two Rode Together)</i></td> <td>Marshal Guthrie McCabe</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1962</td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%27home_que_volia_matar_Liberty_Valance&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="L&#39;home que volia matar Liberty Valance (encara no existeix)">L'home que volia matar Liberty Valance</a> (The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance)</i></td> <td>Ransom Stoddard</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1962</td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mr._Hobbs_Takes_a_Vacation&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mr. Hobbs Takes a Vacation (encara no existeix)">Mr. Hobbs Takes a Vacation</a></i></td> <td>Roger Hobbs</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%93s_de_Plata_a_la_millor_interpretaci%C3%B3_masculina" class="mw-redirect" title="Ós de Plata a la millor interpretació masculina">Ós de Plata a la millor interpretació masculina</a><br />Nominació − <a href="/wiki/Globus_d%27Or_al_millor_actor_musical_o_c%C3%B2mic" title="Globus d&#39;Or al millor actor musical o còmic">Globus d'Or al millor actor musical o còmic</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1962</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/La_conquesta_de_l%27Oest" title="La conquesta de l&#39;Oest">La conquesta de l'Oest</a> (How the West Was Won)</i></td> <td>Linus Rawlings</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1963</td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Take_Her,_She%27s_Mine&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Take Her, She&#39;s Mine (encara no existeix)">Take Her, She's Mine</a></i></td> <td>Frank Michaelson</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1964</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/El_gran_combat" title="El gran combat">El gran combat</a> (Cheyenne Autumn)</i></td> <td>Wyatt Earp</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1965</td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dear_Brigitte&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dear Brigitte (encara no existeix)">Dear Brigitte</a></i></td> <td>Prof. Robert Leaf</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1965</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Shenandoah_(pel%C2%B7l%C3%ADcula)" title="Shenandoah (pel·lícula)">Shenandoah</a></i></td> <td>Charlie Anderson</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1965</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/El_vol_del_f%C3%A8nix_(pel%C2%B7l%C3%ADcula_de_1965)" title="El vol del fènix (pel·lícula de 1965)">El vol del fènix</a> (The Flight of the Phoenix)</i></td> <td>Capt. Frank Towns</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1966</td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Rare_Breed&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Rare Breed (encara no existeix)">The Rare Breed</a></i></td> <td>Sam Burnett</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1968</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Firecreek" title="Firecreek">Firecreek</a></i></td> <td>Johnny Cobb</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1968</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Bandolero" title="Bandolero">Bandolero</a> (Bandolero!)</i></td> <td>Mace Bishop</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1970</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/El_club_social_de_Cheyenne" title="El club social de Cheyenne">El club social de Cheyenne</a> (The Cheyenne Social Club)</i></td> <td>John O'Hanlan</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1971</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Setge_de_foc" title="Setge de foc">Setge de foc</a> (Fool's Parade)</i></td> <td>Mattie Appleyard</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1976</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/L%27%C3%BAltim_pistoler" title="L&#39;últim pistoler">L'últim pistoler</a> (The Shootist)</i></td> <td>Dr. E.W. Hostetler</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1977</td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Airport_%2777&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Airport &#39;77 (encara no existeix)">Airport '77</a></i></td> <td>Philip Stevens</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1978</td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/La_gran_dormida" title="La gran dormida">La gran dormida</a> (The Big Sleep)</i></td> <td>General Sternwood</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1978</td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Magic_of_Lassie&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Magic of Lassie (encara no existeix)">The Magic of Lassie</a></i></td> <td>Clovis Mitchell</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1991</td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=An_American_Tail:_Fievel_Goes_West&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="An American Tail: Fievel Goes West (encara no existeix)">An American Tail: Fievel Goes West</a></i></td> <td>Wylie Burp</td> <td>veu </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Teatre">Teatre</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Stewart&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Modifica la secció: Teatre"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Jimmy_Stewart.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Jimmy_Stewart.jpg/220px-Jimmy_Stewart.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="281" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Jimmy_Stewart.jpg/330px-Jimmy_Stewart.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Jimmy_Stewart.jpg/440px-Jimmy_Stewart.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2838" data-file-height="3630" /></a><figcaption><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Retrat de 1931</div></figcaption></figure> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Any </th> <th>Producció </th> <th>Paper </th> <th>Teatre </th> <th>Ref. </th></tr> <tr> <td>1932 </td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carry_Nation_(play)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Carry Nation (play) (encara no existeix)">Carry Nation</a></i> </td> <td>Constable Gano </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samuel_J._Friedman_Theatre&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Samuel J. Friedman Theatre (encara no existeix)">Biltmore Theatre</a>, Broadway </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux19923–38_478-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux19923–38-478"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>474<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199753–55_479-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199753–55-479"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>475<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey1996112–113_480-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey1996112–113-480"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>476<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1932–1933 </td> <td><i>Goodbye Again</i> </td> <td>Xofer </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Golden_Theatre&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="John Golden Theatre (encara no existeix)">Theatre Masque</a>, Broadway </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux199238–39_481-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux199238–39-481"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>477<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199756–60_482-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199756–60-482"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>478<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1933 </td> <td><i>Spring in Autumn</i> </td> <td>Jack Brennan </td> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_Miller%27s_Theatre&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Henry Miller&#39;s Theatre (encara no existeix)">Henry Miller's Theatre</a>, Broadway </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux199239_483-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux199239-483"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>479<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199762_55-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199762-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1934 </td> <td><i>All Good Americans</i> </td> <td>Johnny Chadwick </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199762–64_484-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199762–64-484"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>480<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux199240_485-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux199240-485"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>481<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1934 </td> <td><i>Yellow Jack</i> </td> <td>Sgt. John O'Hara </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_Beck_Theatre&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Martin Beck Theatre (encara no existeix)">Martin Beck Theatre</a>, Broadway </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199764–65_486-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199764–65-486"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>482<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman201744_487-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman201744-487"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>483<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1934 </td> <td><i>Divided By Three</i> </td> <td>Teddy Parrish </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ethel_Barrymore_Theatre&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ethel Barrymore Theatre (encara no existeix)">Ethel Barrymore Theatre</a>, Broadway </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199768–69_64-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199768–69-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux199242_488-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux199242-488"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>484<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1934–1935 </td> <td><i>Page Miss Glory</i> </td> <td>Ed Olsen </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brooks_Atkinson_Theatre&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Brooks Atkinson Theatre (encara no existeix)">Mansfield Theatre</a>, Broadway </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199770_489-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199770-489"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>485<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux199242_488-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux199242-488"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>484<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1935 </td> <td><i>A Journey By Night</i> </td> <td>Carl </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shubert_Theatre_(New_York_City)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Shubert Theatre (New York City) (encara no existeix)">Shubert Theatre</a>, Broadway </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman201756_61-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman201756-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEThomas198856_490-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEThomas198856-490"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>486<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1947 </td> <td rowspan="2"><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harvey_(play)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Harvey (play) (encara no existeix)">Harvey</a></i> </td> <td rowspan="2">Elwood P. Dowd </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=48th_Street_Theatre&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="48th Street Theatre (encara no existeix)">48th Street Theatre</a>, Broadway </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-491" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-491"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>N 5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><br /><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux199244_492-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux199244-492"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>487<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997192–194_493-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997192–194-493"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>488<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1970 </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=August_Wilson_Theatre&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="August Wilson Theatre (encara no existeix)">ANTA Theatre</a>, Broadway </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997320–321_494-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997320–321-494"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>489<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHischak2009189_495-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHischak2009189-495"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>490<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1975 </td> <td><i>A Gala Tribute to Joshua Logan</i> </td> <td>Ell mateix </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imperial_Theatre&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Imperial Theatre (encara no existeix)">Imperial Theatre</a>, Broadway </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESweeney1992192_496-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESweeney1992192-496"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>491<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Radio">Radio</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Stewart&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Modifica la secció: Radio"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Rosalind_Russell_and_James_Stewart_CBS_Radio_1937.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Rosalind_Russell_and_James_Stewart_CBS_Radio_1937.jpg/220px-Rosalind_Russell_and_James_Stewart_CBS_Radio_1937.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="171" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Rosalind_Russell_and_James_Stewart_CBS_Radio_1937.jpg/330px-Rosalind_Russell_and_James_Stewart_CBS_Radio_1937.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Rosalind_Russell_and_James_Stewart_CBS_Radio_1937.jpg/440px-Rosalind_Russell_and_James_Stewart_CBS_Radio_1937.jpg 2x" data-file-width="798" data-file-height="620" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Rosalind_Russell" title="Rosalind Russell">Rosalind Russell</a> i Stewart a la <a href="/w/index.php?title=CBS_Radio&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="CBS Radio (encara no existeix)">CBS Radio</a> el 1937</figcaption></figure> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Any</th> <th>Programa</th> <th>Episodi</th> <th>Referència </th></tr> <tr> <td>14 de juny de 1937</td> <td><i>Lux Radio Theatre</i></td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Madame_X&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Madame X (encara no existeix)">Madame X</a></i></td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992165_497-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992165-497"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>492<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1937</td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Good_News_of_1938&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Good News of 1938 (encara no existeix)">Good News of 1938</a></i></td> <td>As himself</td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992167–168_498-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992167–168-498"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>493<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDunning1998286_499-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDunning1998286-499"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>494<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>12 de març de 1939</td> <td><i>The Screen Guild Theater</i></td> <td><i>Tailored By Toni</i></td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGrams2000214_500-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGrams2000214-500"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>495<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>5 de novembre de 1939</td> <td><i>The Gulf Screen Guild Theater</i></td> <td><i>Going My Way</i></td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGrams2000215_501-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGrams2000215-501"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>496<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>11 de febrer de 1940</td> <td><i>The Gulf Screen Guild Theater</i></td> <td><i>Single Crossing</i></td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGrams2000215_501-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGrams2000215-501"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>496<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>29 de setembre de 1940</td> <td><i>Screen Guild Players</i></td> <td><i>The Shop Around the Corner</i></td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGrams2000215_501-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGrams2000215-501"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>496<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>10 de novembre de 1945</td> <td><i>Lux Radio Theatre</i></td> <td><i>Destry Rides Again</i></td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGrams2000305_502-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGrams2000305-502"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>497<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>21 de febrer de 1946</td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Suspense_(radio_drama)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Suspense (radio drama) (encara no existeix)">Suspense</a></i></td> <td>Consequence</td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992173_503-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992173-503"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>498<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>10 de març de 1947</td> <td><i>Lux Radio Theatre</i></td> <td><i>It's A Wonderful Life</i></td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992174_504-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992174-504"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>499<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>15 de desembre de 1947</td> <td><i>Lux Radio Theatre</i></td> <td><i>Magic Town</i></td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992175_505-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992175-505"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>500<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>18 de març de 1948</td> <td><i>Reader's Digest Radio Edition</i></td> <td><i>One Way to Broadway</i></td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992176_506-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992176-506"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>501<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>17 de gener de 1949</td> <td><i>Lux Radio Theatre</i></td> <td><i>You Gotta Stay Happy</i></td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992177_507-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992177-507"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>502<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1 de desembre de 1949</td> <td><i>Suspense</i></td> <td><i>Mission Completed</i></td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992179_508-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992179-508"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>503<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>29 d'agost de 1949</td> <td><i>Lux Radio Theatre</i></td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=De_juny_de_Bride&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="De juny de Bride (encara no existeix)">de juny de Bride</a></i></td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHanson19991246_509-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHanson19991246-509"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>504<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>9 de desembre de 1949</td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Screen_Directors_Playhouse&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Screen Directors Playhouse (encara no existeix)">Screen Directors Playhouse</a></i></td> <td><i>Call Northside 777</i></td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992179_508-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992179-508"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>503<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>13 de febrer de 1950</td> <td><i>Lux Radio Theatre</i></td> <td><i>The Stratton Story</i></td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992179_508-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992179-508"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>503<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>26 de febrer de 1951</td> <td><i>Lux Radio Theatre</i></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/When_Johnny_Comes_Marching_Home" title="When Johnny Comes Marching Home">When Johnny Comes Marching Home</a></i></td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992180_510-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992180-510"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>505<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>12 de novembre de 1951</td> <td><i>Lux Radio Theatre</i></td> <td><i>Winchester '73</i></td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGevinson19971144_511-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGevinson19971144-511"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>506<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>28 d'abril de 1952</td> <td><i>Lux Radio Theatre</i></td> <td><i>No Highway in the Sky</i></td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDunning1998419_512-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEDunning1998419-512"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>507<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1 de març de 1953</td> <td><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Theatre_Guild_on_the_Air&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Theatre Guild on the Air (encara no existeix)">Theatre Guild on the Air</a></i></td> <td><i>O'Halloran's Luck</i></td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992182_513-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992182-513"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>508<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>20 de setembre de 1953 – 24 de juny de 1954</td> <td><i>The Six Shooter</i></td> <td>Starred as Britt Ponset</td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992183–187_514-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992183–187-514"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>509<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Stewart&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Modifica la secció: Notes"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist &#123;&#123;#if: &#124; references-column-count references-column-count-&#123;&#123;&#123;col&#125;&#125;&#125;" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-154"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-154">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Stewart posteriorment explicaria que tenia un "amic" operant a l'escala de pes en el seu segon intent, i així el va aconseguir superar.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith200530_153-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith200530-153"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-165"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-165">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Mentre liderava el 445è, Stewart va prendre la decisió en combat de no trencar la formació d'un altre grup que havia comès un error en la navegació. L'altre grup va perdre quatre bombarders en una intercepció posterior, però la decisió de Stewart possiblement els salvà de ser anihilats i patir un dany considerable al seus 48 avions. La seva decisió resultà en una carta de felicitació i en la promoció a major el 20 de gener de 1944. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sy_Bartlett&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sy Bartlett (encara no existeix)">Sy Bartlett</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beirne_Lay&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Beirne Lay (encara no existeix)">Beirne Lay</a> empraren aquest episodi a la seva novel·la <i>12 O'Clock High</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith2005273_157-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith2005273-157"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowman197926_164-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBowman197926-164"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-248"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-248">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">La companyia més tard esdevingué objecte d'un cas <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stewart_v._Abend&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Stewart v. Abend (encara no existeix)">Stewart v. Abend</a></i> (1990) al <a href="/wiki/Tribunal_Suprem_dels_Estats_Units" title="Tribunal Suprem dels Estats Units">Tribunal Suprem</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-247" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-247"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>245<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-376"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-376">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">L'emotiu discurs de Stewart va fer intuir que quelcom anava molt malament, i l'endemà els diaris van dir a portada "Gary Cooper té càncer". Un mes després, el 13 de maig de 1961, sis dies després del seu 60è aniversari, Cooper va morir.<sup id="cite_ref-374" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-374"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>371<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-375" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-375"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>372<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-cooper_373-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cooper-373"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>370<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-491"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-491">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">La referència no esmenta el segon conjunt de dates, o que l'actor <a href="/w/index.php?title=Frank_Fay&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Frank Fay (encara no existeix)">Frank Fay</a> va crear el paper.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referències"><span id="Refer.C3.A8ncies"></span>Referències</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Stewart&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="Modifica la secció: Referències"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist &#123;&#123;#if: &#124; references-column-count references-column-count-&#123;&#123;&#123;col&#125;&#125;&#125;" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-AFI&#39;s_100_Years_..._100_Stars-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-AFI&#39;s_100_Years_..._100_Stars_1-0">1,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-AFI&#39;s_100_Years_..._100_Stars_1-1">1,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141025072655/http://www.afi.com/100Years/stars.aspx">AFI's 100 Years ... 100 Stars</a>»,&#32;16-06-1999. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.afi.com/100years/stars.aspx">original</a> el 25 octubre 2014.&#32;[Consulta: 22 juny 2013].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reaganlibrary.gov/archives/speech/remarks-presentation-ceremony-presidential-medal-freedom-1">Remarks at the Presentation Ceremony for the Presidential Medal of Freedom &#124; Ronald Reagan</a>».&#32; Reaganlibrary.gov,&#32;23-05-1985.&#32;[Consulta: 13 juliol 2022].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sgMM2j4xUR0">President Reagan's Remarks at the Ceremony for the Presidential Medal of Freedom on May 23, 1985</a>».&#32; YouTube.&#32;[Consulta: 13 juliol 2022].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.cat/books/edition/Weekly_Compilation_of_Presidential_Docum/1H88fiQuV0IC?hl=ca&amp;gbpv=1&amp;dq=jimmy+stewart+%22major+general%22&amp;pg=RA20-PA4&amp;printsec=frontcover"><i>Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents - Google Books</i></a>.&#32; Office of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Service, General Services Administration,&#32;1983-08-02&#32;[Consulta: 13 juliol 2022].</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Weekly+Compilation+of+Presidential+Documents+-+Google+Books&amp;rft.date=1983-08-02&amp;rft.pub=Office+of+the+Federal+Register%2C+National+Archives+and+Records+Service%2C+General+Services+Administration&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.cat%2Fbooks%2Fedition%2FWeekly_Compilation_of_Presidential_Docum%2F1H88fiQuV0IC%3Fhl%3Dca%26gbpv%3D1%26dq%3Djimmy%2Bstewart%2B%2522major%2Bgeneral%2522%26pg%3DRA20-PA4%26printsec%3Dfrontcover"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199719-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199719_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;19.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006348-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006348_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;348.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199722–24,_239-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199722–24,_239_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;22–24, 239.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith200519-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith200519_8-0">8,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith200519_8-1">8,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSmith2005">Smith, 2005</a>, p.&#160;19.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot200615-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200615_9-0">9,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200615_9-1">9,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;15.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997349-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997349_10-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;349.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot200611–12-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200611–12_11-0">11,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200611–12_11-1">11,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200611–12_11-2">11,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;11–12.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199720-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199720_12-0">12,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199720_12-1">12,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;20.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot200614–17-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200614–17_13-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;14–17.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199721–23-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199721–23_14-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;21–23.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot20062-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot20062_15-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;2.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman2017258,_271-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman2017258,_271_16-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEyman2017">Eyman, 2017</a>, p.&#160;258, 271.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey199677-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey199677_17-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDewey1996">Dewey, 1996</a>, p.&#160;77.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199727-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199727_18-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;27.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot200614–15-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200614–15_19-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;14–15.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey1996230,_344,_390-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey1996230,_344,_390_20-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDewey1996">Dewey, 1996</a>, p.&#160;230, 344, 390.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman201735–38-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman201735–38_21-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEyman2017">Eyman, 2017</a>, p.&#160;35–38.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199730-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199730_22-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;30.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot200625–32-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200625–32_23-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;25–32.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199733-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199733_24-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;33.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAdams201775–78-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAdams201775–78_25-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAdams2017">Adams, 2017</a>, p.&#160;75–78.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey199680-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey199680_26-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDewey1996">Dewey, 1996</a>, p.&#160;80.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot200627-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200627_27-0">27,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200627_27-1">27,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200627_27-2">27,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;27.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot200631-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200631_28-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;31.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199740-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199740_29-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;40.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey199682,_90-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey199682,_90_30-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDewey1996">Dewey, 1996</a>, p.&#160;82, 90.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey199632-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey199632_31-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDewey1996">Dewey, 1996</a>, p.&#160;32.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199738-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199738_32-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;38.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEQuirk199714-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEQuirk199714_33-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFQuirk1997">Quirk, 1997</a>, p.&#160;14.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey199612-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey199612_34-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDewey1996">Dewey, 1996</a>, p.&#160;12.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot200632,_38-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200632,_38_35-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;32, 38.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199742–44-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199742–44_36-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;42–44.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-37">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.princeton.edu/~triangle/content_page/history.html">"Princeton Triangle Club"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111002221003/http://www.princeton.edu/~triangle/content_page/history.html">Arxivat</a> 2011-10-02 a <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.. <i>princeton.edu</i>. Retrieved January 11, 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman201740-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman201740_38-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEyman2017">Eyman, 2017</a>, p.&#160;40.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199748-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199748_39-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;48.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman201742-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman201742_40-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEyman2017">Eyman, 2017</a>, p.&#160;42.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-41">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=QBJbAAAAYAAJ">On the Campus</a>».&#32;<i>The Princeton Alumni Weekly</i>,&#32;29,&#32;28,&#32;1928,&#32;pàg.&#160;874&#32;[Consulta: 8 agost 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199751–52-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199751–52_42-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;51–52.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman201717-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman201717_43-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEyman2017">Eyman, 2017</a>, p.&#160;17.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman201742–43-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman201742–43_44-0">44,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman201742–43_44-1">44,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEyman2017">Eyman, 2017</a>, p.&#160;42–43.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFondaTeichmann198174-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFondaTeichmann198174_45-0">45,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFondaTeichmann198174_45-1">45,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFondaTeichmann1981">Fonda i Teichmann, 1981</a>, p.&#160;74.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey199623,_97,_105–106-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey199623,_97,_105–106_46-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDewey1996">Dewey, 1996</a>, p.&#160;23, 97, 105–106.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot200650–54-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200650–54_47-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;50–54.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman201743-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman201743_48-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEyman2017">Eyman, 2017</a>, p.&#160;43.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-49">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1982/08/13/obituaries/henry-fonda-dies-on-coast-at-77-played-100-stage-and-screen-roles.html">Henry Fonda Dies on Coast at 77; Played 100 Stage and Screen Roles</a>».&#32;<i>The New York Times</i>,&#32;13-08-1982&#32;[Consulta: 8 agost 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey1996109-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey1996109_50-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDewey1996">Dewey, 1996</a>, p.&#160;109.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot200657-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200657_51-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;57.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199761-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199761_52-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;61.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot200659-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200659_53-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;59.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199761–62-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199761–62_54-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;61–62.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199762-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199762_55-0">55,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199762_55-1">55,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;62.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot200661-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200661_56-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;61.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey1996123Eliot200662-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey1996123Eliot200662_57-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <a href="#CITEREFDewey1996">Dewey 1996</a>, p.&#160;123 &#59; <a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot 2006</a>, p.&#160;62.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot200662–63-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200662–63_58-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;62–63.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199765–68-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199765–68_59-0">59,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199765–68_59-1">59,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;65–68.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199765–70-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199765–70_60-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;65–70.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman201756-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman201756_61-0">61,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman201756_61-1">61,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEyman2017">Eyman, 2017</a>, p.&#160;56.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot200665-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200665_62-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;65.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot200664–65-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200664–65_63-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;64–65.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199768–69-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199768–69_64-0">64,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199768–69_64-1">64,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;68–69.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199772–77-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199772–77_65-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;72–77.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot200673-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200673_66-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;73.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199778-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199778_67-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;78.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEThomas198829-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEThomas198829_68-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFThomas1988">Thomas, 1988</a>, p.&#160;29.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERinella201978-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERinella201978_69-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRinella2019">Rinella, 2019</a>, p.&#160;78.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey1996145-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey1996145_70-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDewey1996">Dewey, 1996</a>, p.&#160;145.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcGowan199220-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcGowan199220_71-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMcGowan1992">McGowan, 1992</a>, p.&#160;20.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTETurk1998363-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETurk1998363_72-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFTurk1998">Turk, 1998</a>, p.&#160;363.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199780-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199780_73-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;80.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199782–83-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199782–83_74-0">74,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199782–83_74-1">74,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;82–83.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot200677–81-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200677–81_75-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;77–81.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman201760-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman201760_76-0">76,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman201760_76-1">76,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman201760_76-2">76,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEyman2017">Eyman, 2017</a>, p.&#160;60.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERinella201983-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERinella201983_77-0">77,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERinella201983_77-1">77,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRinella2019">Rinella, 2019</a>, p.&#160;83.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199785-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199785_78-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;85.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERinella201977–78-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERinella201977–78_79-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRinella2019">Rinella, 2019</a>, p.&#160;77–78.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey1996147-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey1996147_80-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDewey1996">Dewey, 1996</a>, p.&#160;147.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199785–86-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199785–86_81-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;85–86.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199786-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199786_82-0">82,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199786_82-1">82,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;86.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199791–92-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199791–92_83-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;91–92.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199792-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199792_84-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;92.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux199254-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux199254_85-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMolyneaux1992">Molyneaux, 1992</a>, p.&#160;54.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-86">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1936/05/16/archives/notes-in-a-minor-key-on-the-current-opera-speed-at-the-capitol-and.html">Notes in a Minor Key on the Current Opera, 'Speed,' At the Capitol, and the Palace's 'Human Cargo.'</a>».&#32;<i>The New York Times</i>,&#32;16-05-1936&#32;[Consulta: 4 novembre 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux199256-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux199256_87-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMolyneaux1992">Molyneaux, 1992</a>, p.&#160;56.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997101-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997101_88-0">88,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997101_88-1">88,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;101.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199794-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199794_89-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;94.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESanello199781-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESanello199781_90-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSanello1997">Sanello, 1997</a>, p.&#160;81.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-91">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1936/12/05/archives/the-capitols-born-to-dance-with-eleanor-powell-tapping-to-cole.html">The Capitol's 'Born to Dance,' With Eleanor Powell Tapping to Cole Porter Tunes, Is Tops – Other Films.</a>».&#32;<i>The New York Times</i>,&#32;05-12-1936&#32;[Consulta: 4 novembre 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux199257-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux199257_92-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMolyneaux1992">Molyneaux, 1992</a>, p.&#160;57.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot200683-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200683_93-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;83.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997100–101-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997100–101_94-0">94,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997100–101_94-1">94,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;100–101.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997102-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997102_95-0">95,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997102_95-1">95,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;102.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot200689–90-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200689–90_96-0">96,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200689–90_96-1">96,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;89–90.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-97">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.chicagotribune.com/ac-cn-blue-and-gold-1201-story.html">Navy Blue and Gold–1937 movie style</a>».&#32;<i>Chicago Tribune</i>,&#32;30-11-2017&#32;[Consulta: 8 novembre 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux199262-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux199262_98-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMolyneaux1992">Molyneaux, 1992</a>, p.&#160;62.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcBride2011310-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcBride2011310_99-0">99,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcBride2011310_99-1">99,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMcBride2011">McBride, 2011</a>, p.&#160;310.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESarris199830-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESarris199830_100-0">100,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESarris199830_100-1">100,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSarris1998">Sarris, 1998</a>, p.&#160;30.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot200686–87-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200686–87_101-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;86–87.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997103–104-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997103–104_102-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;103–104.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot200690–92-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200690–92_103-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;90–92.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997107–108-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997107–108_104-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;107–108.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997106-105"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997106_105-0">105,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997106_105-1">105,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;106.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-106">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nypost.com/2013/10/08/early-bette-davis-james-stewart-comes-to-dvd/">Early Bette Davis, James Stewart comes to DVD</a>».&#32;<i>New York Post</i>.&#32;NYP Holdings,&#32;08-10-2013&#32;[Consulta: 19 març 2020].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux199265-107"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux199265_107-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMolyneaux1992">Molyneaux, 1992</a>, p.&#160;65.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997109–110-108"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997109–110_108-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;109–110.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997112-109"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997112_109-0">109,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997112_109-1">109,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;112.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006105–106-110"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006105–106_110-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;105–106.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997113–117-111"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997113–117_111-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;113–117.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997116–117-112"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997116–117_112-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;116–117.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006113–114-113"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006113–114_113-0">113,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006113–114_113-1">113,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;113–114.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEJonesMcClureTwomey197067-114"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEJonesMcClureTwomey197067_114-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFJonesMcClureTwomey1970">Jones, McClure i Twomey, 1970</a>, p.&#160;67.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997119–122-115"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997119–122_115-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;119–122.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux199271–72-116"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux199271–72_116-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMolyneaux1992">Molyneaux, 1992</a>, p.&#160;71–72.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006117–119-117"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006117–119_117-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;117–119.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006121–122-118"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006121–122_118-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;121–122.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WPCleanerAuto1-119"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-WPCleanerAuto1_119-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191111090742/http://www.ultimatemovierankings.com/top-grossing-movies-of-1939/">Top Grossing Movies of 1939 – UMR</a>»,&#32;12-04-2015. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ultimatemovierankings.com/top-grossing-movies-of-1939/">original</a> el 11 novembre 2019.&#32;[Consulta: 11 novembre 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006127–128-120"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006127–128_120-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;127–128.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006129-121"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006129_121-0">121,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006129_121-1">121,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;129.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997127-122"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997127_122-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;127.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006131-123"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006131_123-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;131.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006138-124"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006138_124-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;138.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux199276-125"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux199276_125-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMolyneaux1992">Molyneaux, 1992</a>, p.&#160;76.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006112-126"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006112_126-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;112.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006142–145-127"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006142–145_127-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;142–145.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERinella2019134–137-128"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERinella2019134–137_128-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRinella2019">Rinella, 2019</a>, p.&#160;134–137.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997136–137-129"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997136–137_129-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;136–137.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERinella2019135–136-130"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERinella2019135–136_130-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRinella2019">Rinella, 2019</a>, p.&#160;135–136.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEUrwand2013217-131"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEUrwand2013217_131-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFUrwand2013">Urwand, 2013</a>, p.&#160;217.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006147–149-132"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006147–149_132-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;147–149.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERinella2019139–142-133"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERinella2019139–142_133-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRinella2019">Rinella, 2019</a>, p.&#160;139–142.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006148–149-134"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006148–149_134-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;148–149.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997141-135"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997141_135-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;141.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997141–143-136"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997141–143_136-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;141–143.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006152-137"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006152_137-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;152.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006163,_167-138"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006163,_167_138-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;163, 167.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-139"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-139">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">&#32;«Film Money-Makers Selected By <i>Variety</i>: ' Sergeant York' Top Picture, Gary Cooper Leading Star».&#32;<i>The New York Times</i>,&#32;31-12-1941.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey1996218-140"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey1996218_140-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDewey1996">Dewey, 1996</a>, p.&#160;218.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006163,_167,_387-141"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006163,_167,_387_141-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;163, 167, 387.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006166–167-142"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006166–167_142-0">142,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006166–167_142-1">142,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;166–167.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006168-143"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006168_143-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;168.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997149-144"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997149_144-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;149.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Mannix-145"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Mannix_145-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal"> <i>The Eddie Mannix Ledger</i>.&#32; Margaret Herrick Library, Center for Motion Picture Study.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Eddie+Mannix+Ledger&amp;rft.pub=Margaret+Herrick+Library%2C+Center+for+Motion+Picture+Study"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006159–160-146"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006159–160_146-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;159–160.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997152-147"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997152_147-0">147,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997152_147-1">147,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;152.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey1996208-148"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey1996208_148-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDewey1996">Dewey, 1996</a>, p.&#160;208.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEResch2005180-149"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEResch2005180_149-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFResch2005">Resch, 2005</a>, p.&#160;180.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot200613-150"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200613_150-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;13.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey199653-151"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey199653_151-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDewey1996">Dewey, 1996</a>, p.&#160;53.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997149–152-152"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997149–152_152-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;149–152.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith200530-153"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith200530_153-0">153,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith200530_153-1">153,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSmith2005">Smith, 2005</a>, p.&#160;30.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey1996213-155"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey1996213_155-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDewey1996">Dewey, 1996</a>, p.&#160;213.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith200531-156"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith200531_156-0">155,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith200531_156-1">155,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSmith2005">Smith, 2005</a>, p.&#160;31.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith2005273-157"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith2005273_157-0">156,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith2005273_157-1">156,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSmith2005">Smith, 2005</a>, p.&#160;273.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith200531–32-158"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith200531–32_158-0">157,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith200531–32_158-1">157,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSmith2005">Smith, 2005</a>, p.&#160;31–32.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006181-159"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006181_159-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;181.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman2017105-160"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman2017105_160-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEyman2017">Eyman, 2017</a>, p.&#160;105.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith2005263,_271–273-161"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith2005263,_271–273_161-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSmith2005">Smith, 2005</a>, p.&#160;263, 271–273.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith200549–53,_73-162"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith200549–53,_73_162-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSmith2005">Smith, 2005</a>, p.&#160;49–53, 73.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith200586–87-163"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith200586–87_163-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSmith2005">Smith, 2005</a>, p.&#160;86–87.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBowman197926-164"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBowman197926_164-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBowman1979">Bowman, 1979</a>, p.&#160;26.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith2005263-166"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith2005263_166-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSmith2005">Smith, 2005</a>, p.&#160;263.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith200514-167"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith200514_167-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSmith2005">Smith, 2005</a>, p.&#160;14.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith2005165-168"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith2005165_168-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSmith2005">Smith, 2005</a>, p.&#160;165.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith200516-169"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith200516_169-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSmith2005">Smith, 2005</a>, p.&#160;16.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith2005173–177-170"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith2005173–177_170-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSmith2005">Smith, 2005</a>, p.&#160;173–177.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith200513-171"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith200513_171-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSmith2005">Smith, 2005</a>, p.&#160;13.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman2017306-172"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman2017306_172-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEyman2017">Eyman, 2017</a>, p.&#160;306.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-173"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-173">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.airforcemag.com/MagazineArchive/Magazine%20Documents/1996/February%201996/0296fifty.pdf">Years of AFA</a>».&#32;<i>Air Force Magazine</i>,&#32;2-1996,&#32;p.&#160;36–37&#32;[Consulta: 8 agost 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Torch95-174"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Torch95_174-0">172,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Torch95_174-1">172,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation magazine">«A Little Bit of All of Us». <i>Torch: Safety Magazine of AETC</i> <b>2</b> (5) (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Air_Education_and_Training_Command&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Air Education and Training Command (encara no existeix)">Air Education and Training Command</a>). 1995: 4.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fca.wikipedia.org%3AJames+Stewart&amp;rft.atitle=A+Little+Bit+of+All+of+Us&amp;rft.date=1995&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.issue=5&amp;rft.jtitle=Torch%3A+Safety+Magazine+of+AETC&amp;rft.pages=4&amp;rft.pub=Air+Education+and+Training+Command&amp;rft.volume=2&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-175"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-175">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">James O'Neill, Jr&#32;«Promotion for James? Senate group should up Colonel Stewart's Air Force rank».&#32;<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Washington_Daily_News&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Washington Daily News (encara no existeix)">Washington Daily News</a></i>,&#32;04-04-1957,&#32;p.&#160;4.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith200516,_199,_273-176"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith200516,_199,_273_176-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSmith2005">Smith, 2005</a>, p.&#160;16, 199, 273.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006363-177"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006363_177-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;363.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006364-178"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006364_178-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;364.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEThomas198821-179"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEThomas198821_179-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFThomas1988">Thomas, 1988</a>, p.&#160;21.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith2005205-180"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith2005205_180-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSmith2005">Smith, 2005</a>, p.&#160;205.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997172–173-181"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997172–173_181-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;172–173.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith200560-182"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith200560_182-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSmith2005">Smith, 2005</a>, p.&#160;60.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcBride2011432-183"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcBride2011432_183-0">181,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcBride2011432_183-1">181,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMcBride2011">McBride, 2011</a>, p.&#160;432.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006196–198-184"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006196–198_184-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;196–198.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006205–208-185"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006205–208_185-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;205–208.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman2017168-186"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman2017168_186-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEyman2017">Eyman, 2017</a>, p.&#160;168.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-187"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-187">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160702160232/https://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1947">The 19th Academy Awards 1947</a>».&#32; Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oscars.org/oscars/ceremonies/1947">original</a> el 2 juliol 2016.&#32;[Consulta: 17 juny 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcBride2011436-188"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcBride2011436_188-0">186,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcBride2011436_188-1">186,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMcBride2011">McBride, 2011</a>, p.&#160;436.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006209-189"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006209_189-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;209.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006206-190"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006206_190-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;206.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hesitant_Hero-191"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Hesitant_Hero_191-0">189,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Hesitant_Hero_191-1">189,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Hesitant_Hero_191-2">189,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Hesitant_Hero_191-3">189,3</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Hesitant_Hero_191-4">189,4</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1997/07/03/movies/james-stewart-the-hesitant-hero-dies-at-89.html">James Stewart, the Hesitant Hero, Dies at 89</a>».&#32;<i>The New York Times</i>,&#32;03-07-1997&#32;[Consulta: 31 octubre 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-192"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-192">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/films/features/its-a-wonderful-life-christmas-classic-film-james-stewart-frank-capra-a8681486.html">How It's a Wonderful Life went from box office failure to Christmas classic</a>».&#32;<i>Independent</i>,&#32;15-12-2018&#32;[Consulta: 17 juny 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-193"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-193">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190518230246/http://afi.com/100Years/movies.aspx">AFI's 100 Years...100 Movies</a>».&#32; American Film Institute. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.afi.com/100years/movies.aspx">original</a> el 18 maig 2019.&#32;[Consulta: 17 juny 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESarris1998356-194"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESarris1998356_194-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSarris1998">Sarris, 1998</a>, p.&#160;356.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997190-195"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997190_195-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;190.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006208–209-196"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006208–209_196-0">194,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006208–209_196-1">194,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;208–209.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-197"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-197">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFWilmethMiller1996"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Wilmeth</span>, Don B.;&#32;<span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Miller</span>, Tice L. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/cambridgeguideto00wilm"><i>Cambridge Guide to American Theatre</i></a>.&#32; Nova York:&#32;Cambridge University Press,&#32;1996,&#32;p.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/cambridgeguideto00wilm/page/186">186</a>. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/0521564441" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/0521564441">ISBN 0521564441</a></span>&#32;[Consulta: 19 juny 2019].&#32;«novembre 1944 harvey mary coyle chase box office success.»</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Cambridge+Guide+to+American+Theatre&amp;rft.date=1996&amp;rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&amp;rft.place=Nova+York&amp;rft.pages=%5Bhttps%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcambridgeguideto00wilm%2Fpage%2F186+186%5D&amp;rft.isbn=0521564441&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcambridgeguideto00wilm"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997253-198"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997253_198-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;253.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006214–215-199"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006214–215_199-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;214–215.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006211–212-200"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006211–212_200-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;211–212.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997192-201"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997192_201-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;192.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-202"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-202">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1947/10/08/archives/magic-town-film-site-where-james-stewart-polls-public-opinion-and.html">'Magic Town' Film Site Where James Stewart Polls Public Opinion and Courts Radiant Jane Wyman, Bill at Palace</a>».&#32;<i>The New York Times</i>,&#32;08-10-1947&#32;[Consulta: 19 juny 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006218-203"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006218_203-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;218.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman2017169-204"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman2017169_204-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEyman2017">Eyman, 2017</a>, p.&#160;169.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey1996281–283-205"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey1996281–283_205-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDewey1996">Dewey, 1996</a>, p.&#160;281–283.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006228–229-206"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006228–229_206-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;228–229.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman2017172-207"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman2017172_207-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEyman2017">Eyman, 2017</a>, p.&#160;172.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESarris1998261-208"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESarris1998261_208-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSarris1998">Sarris, 1998</a>, p.&#160;261.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman2017173-209"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman2017173_209-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEyman2017">Eyman, 2017</a>, p.&#160;173.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEChandler2006?-210"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEChandler2006?_210-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFChandler2006">Chandler, 2006</a>, p.&#160;?.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006236–239-211"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006236–239_211-0">209,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006236–239_211-1">209,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;236–239.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-top-212"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-top_212-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation magazine"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/stream/variety177-1950-01#page/n58/mode/1up">«Top Grossers of 1949»</a>. <i>Variety</i>. 1950-01-04: 59.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fca.wikipedia.org%3AJames+Stewart&amp;rft.atitle=Top+Grossers+of+1949&amp;rft.date=1950-01-04&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Variety&amp;rft.pages=59&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fstream%2Fvariety177-1950-01%23page%2Fn58%2Fmode%2F1up&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006239-213"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006239_213-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;239.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-214"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-214">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2004/08/08/movies/film-anthony-mann-hollywood-soldier.html">Film; Anthony Mann, Hollywood Soldiers</a>».&#32;<i>The New York Times</i>,&#32;08-08-2004&#32;[Consulta: 17 juny 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBasinger200779-215"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBasinger200779_215-0">213,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBasinger200779_215-1">213,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBasinger2007">Basinger, 2007</a>, p.&#160;79.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006245-216"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006245_216-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;245.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006245,_254-217"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006245,_254_217-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;245, 254.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006248-218"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006248_218-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;248.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992102-219"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992102_219-0">217,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992102_219-1">217,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMolyneaux1992">Molyneaux, 1992</a>, p.&#160;102.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMann200850-220"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMann200850_220-0">218,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMann200850_220-1">218,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMann2008">Mann, 2008</a>, p.&#160;50.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBasinger200779–80-221"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBasinger200779–80_221-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBasinger2007">Basinger, 2007</a>, p.&#160;79–80.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006248–249-222"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006248–249_222-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;248–249.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-223"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-223">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190617195839/http://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/title/95933/Winchester-73/full-synopsis.html">Winchester '73-Full Synopsis</a>».&#32; Turner Classic Movies. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/title/95933/Winchester-73/full-synopsis.html">original</a> el 2019-06-17.&#32;[Consulta: 17 juny 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey1996307–310-224"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey1996307–310_224-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDewey1996">Dewey, 1996</a>, p.&#160;307–310.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-225"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-225">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.chicagotribune.com/news/ct-xpm-1992-07-05-9203010200-story.html">Great American Westerns</a>».&#32;<i>Chicago Tribune</i>,&#32;05-07-1992&#32;[Consulta: 19 juny 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997221–222-226"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997221–222_226-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;221–222.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992105-227"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992105_227-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMolyneaux1992">Molyneaux, 1992</a>, p.&#160;105.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992106–107-228"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992106–107_228-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMolyneaux1992">Molyneaux, 1992</a>, p.&#160;106–107.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006253-229"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006253_229-0">227,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006253_229-1">227,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;253.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-230"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-230">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFCrowther1950"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Crowther</span>, Bosley&#32;«The Screen In Review».&#32;<i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>,&#32;22-12-1950,&#32;p.&#160;19.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-231"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-231">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation magazine">«Harvey». <i><a href="/wiki/Variety_(magazine)" class="mw-redirect" title="Variety (magazine)">Variety</a></i>. 1950-10-18: 6.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fca.wikipedia.org%3AJames+Stewart&amp;rft.atitle=Harvey&amp;rft.date=1950-10-18&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Variety&amp;rft.pages=6&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997221-232"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997221_232-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;221.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey1996324-233"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey1996324_233-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDewey1996">Dewey, 1996</a>, p.&#160;324.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEThumim1991258-234"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEThumim1991258_234-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFThumim1991">Thumim, 1991</a>, p.&#160;258.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997224-235"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997224_235-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;224.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006258–259-236"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006258–259_236-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;258–259.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997231-237"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997231_237-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;231.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992110–111-238"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992110–111_238-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMolyneaux1992">Molyneaux, 1992</a>, p.&#160;110–111.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997232–233-239"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997232–233_239-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;232–233.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006251-240"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006251_240-0">238,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006251_240-1">238,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;251.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-241"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-241">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFReinehrSwartz2008"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Reinehr</span>, Robert C.;&#32;<span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Swartz</span>, Jon D. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=5uzfQjhlUXoC&amp;q=The%20six%20shooter"><i>The A to Z of Old-Time Radio</i></a>.&#32; Lanham, Maryland:&#32;Scarecrow Press, Inc.,&#32;2008,&#32;p.&#160;236–237. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/9780810876163" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/9780810876163">ISBN 9780810876163</a></span>&#32;[Consulta: 19 juny 2019].</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+A+to+Z+of+Old-Time+Radio&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.pub=Scarecrow+Press%2C+Inc.&amp;rft.place=Lanham%2C+Maryland&amp;rft.pages=236%E2%80%93237&amp;rft.isbn=9780810876163&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D5uzfQjhlUXoC%26q%3DThe%2520six%2520shooter"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006269-242"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006269_242-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;269.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997239–240-243"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997239–240_243-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;239–240.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-244"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-244">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1954/02/11/archives/the-screen-in-review-the-glenn-miller-story-stars-james-stewart-and.html">The Screen in Review; 'The Glenn Miller Story' Stars James Stewart and June Allyson at the Capitol</a>».&#32;<i>The New York Times</i>,&#32;11-02-1954&#32;[Consulta: 17 juny 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-245"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-245">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141129035137/http://awards.bafta.org/keyword-search?keywords=1955">BAFTA Awards Search</a>».&#32; British Academy of Film and Television Arts. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://awards.bafta.org/keyword-search?keywords=1955">original</a> el 29 novembre 2014.&#32;[Consulta: 17 juny 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-246"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-246">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=uiQAaGgOChIC&amp;q=james+stewart+portrayal+of+american+heroes+spirit+of+saint+louis+and+the+glenn+miller+story&amp;pg=PA3530"><i>Dictionary of World Biography: Volume 9, The 20th Century</i></a>.&#32; Londres:&#32;Routledge,&#32;1999,&#32;p.&#160;3530. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/0893563234" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/0893563234">ISBN 0893563234</a></span>&#32;[Consulta: 17 juny 2019].</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Dictionary+of+World+Biography%3A+Volume+9%2C+The+20th+Century&amp;rft.date=1999&amp;rft.pub=Routledge&amp;rft.place=Londres&amp;rft.pages=3530&amp;rft.isbn=0893563234&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DuiQAaGgOChIC%26q%3Djames%2Bstewart%2Bportrayal%2Bof%2Bamerican%2Bheroes%2Bspirit%2Bof%2Bsaint%2Blouis%2Band%2Bthe%2Bglenn%2Bmiller%2Bstory%26pg%3DPA3530"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-247"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-247">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFDiliberto1992"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Diliberto</span>, Michael R.&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200619071524/https://digitalcommons.lmu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?referer=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.com%2F&amp;httpsredir=1&amp;article=1238&amp;context=elr">Looking through the Rear Window: A Review of the United States Supreme Court Decision in Stewart v. Abend</a>».&#32;<i>Loyola of Los Angeles Entertainment Law Review</i>,&#32;12,&#32;2,&#32;1992. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://digitalcommons.lmu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?referer=https://www.google.cat/&amp;httpsredir=1&amp;article=1238&amp;context=elr">original</a> el 19 juny 2020&#32;[Consulta: 13 juny 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006272–273-249"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006272–273_249-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;272–273.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-250"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-250">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190617184323/https://www.bfi.org.uk/news-opinion/news-bfi/features/hitchcocks-masterpiece-rear-window-turns-60">Hitchcock's masterpiece Rear Window turns 60</a>».&#32; British Film Institute. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bfi.org.uk/news-opinion/news-bfi/features/hitchcocks-masterpiece-rear-window-turns-60">original</a> el 2019-06-17.&#32;[Consulta: 17 juny 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHuzera201153–54-251"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHuzera201153–54_251-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHuzera2011">Huzera, 2011</a>, p.&#160;53–54.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006271-252"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006271_252-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;271.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997247-253"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997247_253-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;247.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-254"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-254">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1983/10/09/arts/film-view-rear-window-still-a-joy.html">Film View; 'Rear Window' – Still a Joy</a>».&#32;<i>The New York Times</i>,&#32;09-10-1983&#32;[Consulta: 23 agost 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006278-255"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006278_255-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;278.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006280-256"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006280_256-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;280.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBasinger2007139-257"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBasinger2007139_257-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBasinger2007">Basinger, 2007</a>, p.&#160;139.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey1996356–357-258"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey1996356–357_258-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDewey1996">Dewey, 1996</a>, p.&#160;356–357.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006281-259"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006281_259-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;281.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006282–283-260"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006282–283_260-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;282–283.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey1996344-261"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey1996344_261-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDewey1996">Dewey, 1996</a>, p.&#160;344.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992123-262"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992123_262-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMolyneaux1992">Molyneaux, 1992</a>, p.&#160;123.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997255-263"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997255_263-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;255.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTETruffautHitchcockScott198394-264"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTETruffautHitchcockScott198394_264-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFTruffautHitchcockScott1983">Truffaut, Hitchcock i Scott, 1983</a>, p.&#160;94.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006299–300-265"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006299–300_265-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;299–300.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-266"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-266">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1957/07/25/archives/screen-night-passage-james-stewart-stars-in-western-at-mayfair.html">Screen: 'Night Passage'; James Stewart Stars in Western at Mayfair</a>».&#32;<i>The New York Times</i>,&#32;25-07-1957&#32;[Consulta: 19 juny 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997260-267"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997260_267-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;260.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006303-268"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006303_268-0">265,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006303_268-1">265,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;303.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBasinger200712-269"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBasinger200712_269-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBasinger2007">Basinger, 2007</a>, p.&#160;12.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997261-270"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997261_270-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;261.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPickard1992116-271"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPickard1992116_271-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPickard1992">Pickard, 1992</a>, p.&#160;116.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006291–297,_310,_321-272"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006291–297,_310,_321_272-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;291–297, 310, 321.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-273"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-273">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/film/filmblog/2012/aug/10/my-favourite-hitchcock-vertigo">My favourite Hitchcock: Vertigo</a>».&#32;<i>The Guardian</i>,&#32;10-08-2012&#32;[Consulta: 13 juny 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bbc-274"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-bbc_274-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120815153000/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-19078948">BBC News – Vertigo is named 'greatest film of all time'</a>»,&#32;15-08-2012. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-19078948">original</a> el 2012-08-15.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006321-275"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006321_275-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;321.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-276"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-276">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191026123015/https://www.bfi.org.uk/news-opinion/sight-sound-magazine/polls-surveys/greatest-films-all-time/vertigo-hitchcock-new-number-one">Vertigo rises: the greatest film of all time?</a>».&#32;<i>The International Film Magazine: Sight &amp; Sound</i>,&#32;9-2012&#32;[Consulta: 13 juny 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997265-277"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997265_277-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;265.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-278"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-278">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1958/05/29/archives/vertigo-hitchcocks-latest-melodrama-arrives-at-the-capitol.html">Veritgo, Hitchcock's Latest; Melodrama Arrives at the Capitol</a>».&#32;<i>The New York Times</i>,&#32;29-05-1958&#32;[Consulta: 23 agost 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-279"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-279">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal"> <i>Film and Television Stardom</i>.&#32; United Kingdom:&#32;Cambridge Scholars Publishing,&#32;2008,&#32;p.&#160;51. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/9781847186287" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/9781847186287">ISBN 9781847186287</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Film+and+Television+Stardom&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.pub=Cambridge+Scholars+Publishing&amp;rft.place=United+Kingdom&amp;rft.pages=51&amp;rft.isbn=9781847186287"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006321–324-280"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006321–324_280-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;321–324.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMunn2005238–239-281"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMunn2005238–239_281-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMunn2005">Munn, 2005</a>, p.&#160;238–239.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997268-282"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997268_282-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;268.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006327-283"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006327_283-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;327.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBingham199416-284"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBingham199416_284-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBingham1994">Bingham, 1994</a>, p.&#160;16.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006332–333-285"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006332–333_285-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;332–333.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997275-286"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997275_286-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;275.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997272–275-287"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997272–275_287-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;272–275.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997268–271-288"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997268–271_288-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;268–271.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMagill19993530-289"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMagill19993530_289-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMagill1999">Magill, 1999</a>, p.&#160;3530.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-290"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-290">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130114130743/http://www.quigleypublishing.com/MPalmanac/Top10/Top10_lists.html">Top Ten Money Making Stars</a>».&#32; Quigley Publishing. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.quigleypublishing.com/MPalmanac/Top10/Top10_lists.html">original</a> el 14 gener 2013.&#32;[Consulta: 26 juliol 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997268–288-291"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997268–288_291-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;268–288.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey1996408–409-292"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey1996408–409_292-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDewey1996">Dewey, 1996</a>, p.&#160;408–409.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-293"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-293">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.airspacemag.com/history-of-flight/x-15-the-hollywood-version-20174784/">X-15: The Hollywood Version</a>».&#32;<i>Air and Space Magazine</i>.&#32;Smithsonian,&#32;8-2007&#32;[Consulta: 12 juny 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006393-294"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006393_294-0">291,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006393_294-1">291,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006393_294-2">291,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;393.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman2017246–247-295"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman2017246–247_295-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEyman2017">Eyman, 2017</a>, p.&#160;246–247.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDienstag2012293-296"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDienstag2012293_296-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDienstag2012">Dienstag, 2012</a>, p.&#160;293.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBarr2011166,_169-297"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBarr2011166,_169_297-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBarr2011">Barr, 2011</a>, p.&#160;166, 169.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDay2016169–170-298"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDay2016169–170_298-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDay2016">Day, 2016</a>, p.&#160;169–170.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEO&#39;Neill2004472-299"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEO&#39;Neill2004472_299-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFO&#39;Neill2004">O'Neill, 2004</a>, p.&#160;472.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006346-300"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006346_300-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;346.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997292–294-301"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997292–294_301-0">298,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997292–294_301-1">298,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;292–294.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006340–341-302"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006340–341_302-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;340–341.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-303"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-303">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://variety.com/1964/film/reviews/cheyenne-autumn-1200420666/">Cheyenne Autumn</a>».&#32;<i>Variety</i>,&#32;31-12-1964&#32;[Consulta: 12 juny 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006347–356-304"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006347–356_304-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;347–356.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMunn2005259–261-305"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMunn2005259–261_305-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMunn2005">Munn, 2005</a>, p.&#160;259–261.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEAyres20092–4-306"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEAyres20092–4_306-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFAyres2009">Ayres, 2009</a>, p.&#160;2–4.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-307"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-307">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=Oe4AOVHkJ9oC&amp;q=shenandoah+film+box+office+success&amp;pg=PA133"><i>War and American Popular Culture: A Historical Encyclopedia</i></a>.&#32; Westport, Connecticut:&#32;Greenwood Press,&#32;1999,&#32;p.&#160;133. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/0313299080" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/0313299080">ISBN 0313299080</a></span>&#32;[Consulta: 12 juny 2019].</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=War+and+American+Popular+Culture%3A+A+Historical+Encyclopedia&amp;rft.date=1999&amp;rft.pub=Greenwood+Press&amp;rft.place=Westport%2C+Connecticut&amp;rft.pages=133&amp;rft.isbn=0313299080&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DOe4AOVHkJ9oC%26q%3Dshenandoah%2Bfilm%2Bbox%2Boffice%2Bsuccess%26pg%3DPA133"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997309-308"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997309_308-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;309.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997305–306-309"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997305–306_309-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;305–306.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-310"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-310">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation magazine">Prideaux, Tom (1970-03-13). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210423174332/https://books.google.cat/books?id=qVAEAAAAMBAJ&amp;q=james+stewart+broadway+1970+harvey&amp;pg=PA6">«A Durable Invisible Rabbit»</a>. <i>Life</i>. Arxivat de <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=qVAEAAAAMBAJ&amp;q=james+stewart+broadway+1970+harvey&amp;pg=PA6">l'original</a> el 2021-04-23.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fca.wikipedia.org%3AJames+Stewart&amp;rft.atitle=A+Durable+Invisible+Rabbit&amp;rft.au=Prideaux%2C+Tom&amp;rft.aufirst=Tom&amp;rft.aulast=Prideaux&amp;rft.date=1970-03-13&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Life&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DqVAEAAAAMBAJ%26q%3Djames%2Bstewart%2Bbroadway%2B1970%2Bharvey%26pg%3DPA6&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006371–379,_382-311"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006371–379,_382_311-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;371–379, 382.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006378–388-312"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006378–388_312-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;378–388.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997310–317-313"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997310–317_313-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;310–317.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997323-314"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997323_314-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;323.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-315"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-315">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190419213620/https://nationalcowboymuseum.org/awards-halls-of-fame/great-western-performers/">Great Western Performers</a>». Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nationalcowboymuseum.org/awards-halls-of-fame/great-western-performers/">original</a> el 19 abril 2019.&#32;[Consulta: 15 juliol 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-316"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-316">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/stage/2005/dec/04/theatre">Fabulous furry friend</a>».&#32;<i>The Guardian</i>,&#32;03-12-2005&#32;[Consulta: 17 juny 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006380-317"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006380_317-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;380.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHyatt2003222-318"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHyatt2003222_318-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHyatt2003">Hyatt, 2003</a>, p.&#160;222.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006391-319"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006391_319-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;391.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-320"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-320">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Krier, Beth Ann. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://articles.latimes.com/1989-09-10/news/vw-2722_1_jimmy-stewart">"The muse within Jimmy Stewart"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130927140034/http://articles.latimes.com/1989-09-10/news/vw-2722_1_jimmy-stewart">Arxivat</a> 2013-09-27 a <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.. <i>Los Angeles Times</i>, September 10, 1989.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEStewart1989-321"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEStewart1989_321-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFStewart1989">Stewart, 1989</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006383–384-322"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006383–384_322-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;383–384.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey1996363–364;_456-323"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey1996363–364;_456_323-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDewey1996">Dewey, 1996</a>, p.&#160;363–364; 456.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEShepherdSlatzerGrayson1985301-324"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEShepherdSlatzerGrayson1985301_324-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFShepherdSlatzerGrayson1985">Shepherd, Slatzer i Grayson, 1985</a>, p.&#160;301.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997341-325"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997341_325-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;341.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997343–348-326"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997343–348_326-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;343–348.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997344-327"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997344_327-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;344.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-328"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-328">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/lifestyle/lifestyle-news/carol-burnett-receives-jimmy-stewart-738150/">Carol Burnett Receives Jimmy Stewart Award</a>»,&#32;04-10-2014.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997349–350-329"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997349–350_329-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;349–350.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-330"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-330">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFBauman2009"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Bauman</span>, Joe&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.deseretnews.com/article/705280308/Utah-Hollywood-connection-runs-deep.html">Utah-Hollywood connection runs deep</a>».&#32;<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Deseret_News&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Deseret News (encara no existeix)">Deseret News</a></i>,&#32;26-01-2009,&#32;p.&#160;B2&#32;[Consulta: 8 setembre 2016].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997358–359-331"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997358–359_331-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;358–359.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-332"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-332">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.orlandosentinel.com/news/os-xpm-1988-12-12-0090080015-story.html">Stewart Soup Pitch is the Real Thing</a>».&#32;<i>Orlando Sentinel</i>,&#32;12-12-1988&#32;[Consulta: 11 juny 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006404-333"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006404_333-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;404.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-334"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-334">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1983/10/09/movies/and-james-stewart-recalls-hitch.html">...And James Stewart Recalls 'Hitch'</a>».&#32;<i>The New York Times</i>,&#32;09-10-1983&#32;[Consulta: 1r agost 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHannan2016281–282-335"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHannan2016281–282_335-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHannan2016">Hannan, 2016</a>, p.&#160;281–282.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-336"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-336">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1985/04/09/us/13-are-named-winners-of-medal-of-freedom.html">13 Are Named Winners of Medal of Freedom</a>».&#32;<i>The New York Times</i>,&#32;06-04-1985&#32;[Consulta: 18 novembre 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-337"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-337">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.chicagotribune.com/news/ct-xpm-1985-05-24-8502020320-story.html">13 Honored With Medal of Freedom</a>».&#32;<i>Chicago Tribune</i>,&#32;24-05-1985&#32;[Consulta: 18 novembre 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey199623,_97,_105–6-338"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey199623,_97,_105–6_338-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDewey1996">Dewey, 1996</a>, p.&#160;23, 97, 105–6.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEQuirk198625,_61-339"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEQuirk198625,_61_339-0">336,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEQuirk198625,_61_339-1">336,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFQuirk1986">Quirk, 1986</a>, p.&#160;25, 61.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEQuirk198661–63-340"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEQuirk198661–63_340-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFQuirk1986">Quirk, 1986</a>, p.&#160;61–63.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199783-341"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199783_341-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;83.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006232-342"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006232_342-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;232.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot200674-343"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot200674_343-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;74.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997110-344"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997110_344-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;110.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997130-345"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997130_345-0">342,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997130_345-1">342,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;130.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006130,_136–138-346"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006130,_136–138_346-0">343,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006130,_136–138_346-1">343,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;130, 136–138.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997130–131-347"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997130–131_347-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;130–131.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman201786-348"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman201786_348-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEyman2017">Eyman, 2017</a>, p.&#160;86.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997138-349"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997138_349-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;138.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997148-350"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997148_350-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;148.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006180–181-351"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006180–181_351-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;180–181.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey199623,_242-352"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey199623,_242_352-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDewey1996">Dewey, 1996</a>, p.&#160;23, 242.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006231-353"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006231_353-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;231.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey1996293–295-354"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey1996293–295_354-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDewey1996">Dewey, 1996</a>, p.&#160;293–295.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006244,_256-355"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006244,_256_355-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;244, 256.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-356"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-356">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.architecturaldigest.com/gallery/slideshow-james-stewart-20051101">James Stewart: The Star of It's a Wonderful Life and The Philadelphia Story in Beverly Hills</a>».&#32;<i>Architectural Digest</i>,&#32;31-12-2004&#32;[Consulta: 30 juliol 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-357"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-357">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190730205428/https://winecupgambleranch.com/history/">History</a>». Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://winecupgambleranch.com/history/">original</a> el 30 juliol 2019.&#32;[Consulta: 30 juliol 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006234-358"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006234_358-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;234.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-359"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-359">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200926220718/https://www.archives.gov/files/research/military/vietnam-war/casualty-lists/ca-alpha.pdf">U.S. Military Fatal Casualties of the Vietnam War for Home-State-of-Record: California</a>». Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.archives.gov/files/research/military/vietnam-war/casualty-lists/ca-alpha.pdf">original</a> el 26 setembre 2020.&#32;[Consulta: 12 gener 2020].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman2017160-360"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman2017160_360-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEyman2017">Eyman, 2017</a>, p.&#160;160.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman20177-361"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman20177_361-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEyman2017">Eyman, 2017</a>, p.&#160;7.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFondaTeichmann1981106-362"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFondaTeichmann1981106_362-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFondaTeichmann1981">Fonda i Teichmann, 1981</a>, p.&#160;106.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFondaTeichmann1981107–08-363"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFondaTeichmann1981107–08_363-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFondaTeichmann1981">Fonda i Teichmann, 1981</a>, p.&#160;107–08.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-364"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-364">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFMonush2003"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Monush</span>, Barry. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=toTIb1Ek2WwC&amp;q=james+stewart+and+henry+fonda+on+our+merry+way%2C+firecreek%2C+how+the+west+was+won%2C+the+cheyenne+social+club&amp;pg=PA243"><i>The Encyclopedia of Hollywood Film Actors: From the Silent Era to 1965</i></a>.&#32; Nova York:&#32;Applause Theatre &amp; Cinema Books,&#32;2003,&#32;p.&#160;243. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/1557835519" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/1557835519">ISBN 1557835519</a></span>&#32;[Consulta: 1r agost 2019].</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Encyclopedia+of+Hollywood+Film+Actors%3A+From+the+Silent+Era+to+1965&amp;rft.date=2003&amp;rft.pub=Applause+Theatre+%26+Cinema+Books&amp;rft.place=Nova+York&amp;rft.pages=243&amp;rft.isbn=1557835519&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DtoTIb1Ek2WwC%26q%3Djames%2Bstewart%2Band%2Bhenry%2Bfonda%2Bon%2Bour%2Bmerry%2Bway%252C%2Bfirecreek%252C%2Bhow%2Bthe%2Bwest%2Bwas%2Bwon%252C%2Bthe%2Bcheyenne%2Bsocial%2Bclub%26pg%3DPA243"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-365"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-365">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1963/04/01/archives/how-the-west-was-won-familiar-saga.html">'How the West Was Won,' Familiar Saga</a>».&#32;<i>The New York Times</i>,&#32;01-04-1963&#32;[Consulta: 1r agost 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFondaTeichmann198197-366"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFondaTeichmann198197_366-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFondaTeichmann1981">Fonda i Teichmann, 1981</a>, p.&#160;97.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006195-367"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006195_367-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;195.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman2017301-368"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman2017301_368-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEyman2017">Eyman, 2017</a>, p.&#160;301.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-369"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-369">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npr.org/2017/10/31/561041300/hank-and-jim-highlights-the-long-friendship-of-2-hollywood-legends">'Hank and Jim' Highlights the Long Friendship of 2 Hollywood Legends</a>».&#32;<i>NPR</i>.&#32;National Public Radio,&#32;31-10-2017&#32;[Consulta: 1r agost 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997210,_349-370"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997210,_349_370-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;210, 349.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman2017213-371"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman2017213_371-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEyman2017">Eyman, 2017</a>, p.&#160;213.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-372"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-372">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190710154627/https://www.oscars.org/governors-awards/governors-awards-honorees-list">Governors Awards Honorees List</a>».&#32; Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences,&#32;28-07-2016. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oscars.org/governors-awards/governors-awards-honorees-list">original</a> el 10 juliol 2019.&#32;[Consulta: 13 juny 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cooper-373"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-cooper_373-0">370,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-cooper_373-1">370,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deseretnews.com/article/844544/Film-world-paying-tribute-to-Gary-Cooper.html">Film world paying tribute to Gary Cooper</a>».&#32;<i>Deseret News</i>,&#32;25-05-2001&#32;[Consulta: 13 juny 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-374"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-374">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.today.com/popculture/best-worstof-oscars-wbna4363996">The Best and Worst of the Oscars</a>».&#32;<i>Today</i>.&#32;NBC,&#32;24-02-2004&#32;[Consulta: 13 juny 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-375"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-375">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ncregister.com/daily-news/gary-coopers-authenticity">Gary Cooper's Authenticity</a>».&#32;<i>National Catholic Register</i>.&#32;EWTN,&#32;21-07-2011&#32;[Consulta: 13 juny 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006199,_350-377"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006199,_350_377-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;199, 350.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey1996420–422-378"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey1996420–422_378-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDewey1996">Dewey, 1996</a>, p.&#160;420–422.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey1996204-379"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey1996204_379-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDewey1996">Dewey, 1996</a>, p.&#160;204.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith200525–26-380"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith200525–26_380-0">376,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith200525–26_380-1">376,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSmith2005">Smith, 2005</a>, p.&#160;25–26.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith200526-381"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith200526_381-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSmith2005">Smith, 2005</a>, p.&#160;26.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997284,_371-382"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997284,_371_382-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;284, 371.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-383"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-383">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20050417005030/en/Thousands-Participate-24th-Annual-Saint-Johns-Jimmy">Thousands Participate in the 24th Annual Saint John's Jimmy Stewart Relay Marathon</a>».&#32;<i>Business Wire</i>.&#32;Business Wire,&#32;17-04-2005&#32;[Consulta: 2 agost 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-384"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-384">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1987-03-29-sp-1027-story.html">Jimmy Stewart Relay Marathon Will Be Held This Morning in Griffith Park</a>».&#32;<i>Los Angeles Times</i>,&#32;29-03-1987&#32;[Consulta: 2 agost 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997356-385"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997356_385-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;356.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-scout-386"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-scout_386-0">382,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-scout_386-1">382,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Lawson, Terry C. <i>Erroneous Eagle Scouts Letter.</i> Eagle Scout Service, National Eagle Scout Association, Boy Scouts of America (2005). Retrieved June 9, 2005.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-387"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-387">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160303185305/http://www.scouting.org/scoutsource/awards/silverbuffalo/previouswinners/1959-1950.aspx">Silver Buffalo Award Winners 1959–1950</a>».&#32; Boy Scouts of America. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.scouting.org:80/scoutsource/awards/silverbuffalo/previouswinners/1959-1950.aspx">original</a> el 2016-03-03.&#32;[Consulta: 2 octubre 2020].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-388"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-388">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jimmy.org/scoutaward">"James M. Stewart Good Citizenship Award"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080624022534/http://jimmy.org/scoutaward">Arxivat</a> 2008-06-24 a <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., <i>jimmy.org.</i> Retrieved March 7, 2012.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-389"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-389">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.srcalifornia.com/news/Fall1995.pdf">"It's a Wonderful Life for a fellow member!!"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121029021956/http://www.srcalifornia.com/news/Fall1995.pdf">Arxivat</a> 2012-10-29 a <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. <i>srcalifornia.com,</i> Fall 1995. Retrieved August 2, 2012.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey1996424-390"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey1996424_390-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDewey1996">Dewey, 1996</a>, p.&#160;424.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-391"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-391">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130126014516/http://www.newsmeat.com/celebrity_political_donations/Jimmy_Stewart.php">Donaciones políticas</a>». Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newsmeat.com/celebrity_political_donations/Jimmy_Stewart.php">original</a> el 2013-01-26.&#32;[Consulta: 25 gener 2017].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERobbins198599-392"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERobbins198599_392-0">388,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERobbins198599_392-1">388,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRobbins1985">Robbins, 1985</a>, p.&#160;99.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-393"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-393">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:IMDB_Logo_2016.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/IMDB_Logo_2016.svg/20px-IMDB_Logo_2016.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/IMDB_Logo_2016.svg/30px-IMDB_Logo_2016.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/IMDB_Logo_2016.svg/40px-IMDB_Logo_2016.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="575" data-file-height="290" /></a></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0000071/">The Cheyenne Social Club</a> a <a href="/wiki/Internet_Movie_Database" title="Internet Movie Database">Internet Movie Database</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33711417">.mw-parser-output .languageicon{font-size:0.95em;color:#555;background-color:inherit}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .languageicon{background-color:inherit;color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .languageicon{background-color:inherit;color:white}}</style><span class="languageicon" title="En anglès">(anglès)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006355-394"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006355_394-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;355.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey199613-395"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey199613_395-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDewey1996">Dewey, 1996</a>, p.&#160;13.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-396"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-396">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thoughtco.com/charlton-heston-gun-rights-profile-721331">'From My Cold, Dead Hands': A Profile of Charlton Heston</a>».&#32;<i>ThoughtCo.</i>.&#32;Dotdash,&#32;11-03-2019&#32;[Consulta: 11 juny 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-397"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-397">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation magazine">Waxman, Olivia B. (2018-10-30). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190523121058/http://time.com/5429002/gun-control-act-history-1968/">«How the Gun Control Act of 1968 Changed America's Approach to Firearms-And What People Get Wrong About That History»</a>. <i>Time</i>. Arxivat de <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://time.com/5429002/gun-control-act-history-1968/">l'original</a> el 2019-05-23.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fca.wikipedia.org%3AJames+Stewart&amp;rft.atitle=How+the+Gun+Control+Act+of+1968+Changed+America%27s+Approach+to+Firearms-And+What+People+Get+Wrong+About+That+History&amp;rft.au=Waxman%2C+Olivia+B.&amp;rft.aufirst=Olivia+B.&amp;rft.aulast=Waxman&amp;rft.date=2018-10-30&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Time&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftime.com%2F5429002%2Fgun-control-act-history-1968%2F&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-398"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-398">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.politico.com/magazine/story/2016/04/1976-convention-oral-history-213793">'It Was Riotous': An Oral History of the GOP's Last Open Convention</a>».&#32;<i>Politico</i>,&#32;05-04-2016&#32;[Consulta: 11 juny 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006384-399"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006384_399-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;384.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006405-400"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006405_400-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;405.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-401"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-401">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190623053830/https://www.pr.com/press-release/525882">James Stewart's American Spirit Foundation to Launch "Citizen's Whistleblower Network" on YouTube</a>».&#32; American Spirit Foundation. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pr.com/press-release/525882">original</a> el 23 juny 2019.&#32;[Consulta: 11 juny 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-402"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-402">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFCrittenden1996"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Crittenden</span>, Earl&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=WOECAAAAMBAJ&amp;q=James+Stewart+donated+to+Bob+Dole%27s+presidential+campaign&amp;pg=PA22">The Bucks Start Here</a>».&#32;<i>New York Magazine</i>,&#32;19-08-1996,&#32;p.&#160;25&#32;[Consulta: 15 novembre 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey1996485-403"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey1996485_403-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDewey1996">Dewey, 1996</a>, p.&#160;485.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey1996486–488-404"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey1996486–488_404-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDewey1996">Dewey, 1996</a>, p.&#160;486–488.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey1996486-405"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey1996486_405-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDewey1996">Dewey, 1996</a>, p.&#160;486.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey1996488-406"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey1996488_406-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDewey1996">Dewey, 1996</a>, p.&#160;488.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-407"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-407">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://articles.latimes.com/1995-12-22/local/me-16777_1_beverly-hills-fire-department-wonderful-life-hospital">James Stewart Hospitalized After Falling at His Home</a>».&#32;<i>LA Times</i>,&#32;22-12-1995&#32;[Consulta: 19 maig 2016].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEQuirk1997321-408"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEQuirk1997321_408-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFQuirk1997">Quirk, 1997</a>, p.&#160;321.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006409-409"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006409_409-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;409.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman2017311-410"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman2017311_410-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEyman2017">Eyman, 2017</a>, p.&#160;311.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-411"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-411">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/learning/general/onthisday/bday/0520.html">Obituary: James Stewart, the Hesitant Hero, Dies at 89.</a>»&#32;(en anglès).&#32;<i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>,&#32;03-07-1997.&#32;[Consulta: 21 juny 2011].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-412"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-412">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFEllenberger2001"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ellenberger</span>, Allan R. [<i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=ZraJCgAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PAPA72">James Stewart</a></i>, p. PA72, a <a href="/wiki/Google_Books" class="mw-redirect" title="Google Books">Google Books</a> <i>Celebrities in Los Angeles Cemeteries: A Directory</i>].&#32; Jefferson, NC:&#32;McFarland &amp; Company,&#32;2001,&#32;p.&#160;72. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-0-7864-0983-9" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-0-7864-0983-9">ISBN 978-0-7864-0983-9</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Celebrities+in+Los+Angeles+Cemeteries%3A+A+Directory&amp;rft.aulast=Ellenberger&amp;rft.aufirst=Allan+R.&amp;rft.date=2001&amp;rft.pub=McFarland+%26+Company&amp;rft.place=Jefferson%2C+NC&amp;rft.pages=72&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-7864-0983-9&amp;rft_id=%27%27%5Bhttp%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DZraJCgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPAPA72+James+Stewart%5D%27%27%2C+p.+PA72%2C+a+%5B%5BGoogle+Books%5D%5D"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006411-413"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006411_413-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;411.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESmith2005227-414"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESmith2005227_414-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSmith2005">Smith, 2005</a>, p.&#160;227.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-415"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-415">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFBoyar1997"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Boyar</span>, Jay.&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190723203100/https://www.orlandosentinel.com/news/os-xpm-1997-07-06-9707031555-story.html">Jimmy Stewart: The Biggest Little Man</a>».&#32;<i>Orlando Sentinel</i>,&#32;06-07-1997. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.orlandosentinel.com/news/os-xpm-1997-07-06-9707031555-story.html">original</a> el 23 juliol 2019.&#32;[Consulta: 13 juny 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman20174,_53-416"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman20174,_53_416-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEyman2017">Eyman, 2017</a>, p.&#160;4, 53.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman2017272-417"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman2017272_417-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEyman2017">Eyman, 2017</a>, p.&#160;272.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman2017246-418"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman2017246_418-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEyman2017">Eyman, 2017</a>, p.&#160;246.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman2017174-419"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman2017174_419-0">415,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman2017174_419-1">415,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEyman2017">Eyman, 2017</a>, p.&#160;174.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman2017202-420"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman2017202_420-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEyman2017">Eyman, 2017</a>, p.&#160;202.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman2017212-421"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman2017212_421-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEyman2017">Eyman, 2017</a>, p.&#160;212.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman201766-422"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman201766_422-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEyman2017">Eyman, 2017</a>, p.&#160;66.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman2017259-423"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman2017259_423-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEyman2017">Eyman, 2017</a>, p.&#160;259.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman2017211-424"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman2017211_424-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEyman2017">Eyman, 2017</a>, p.&#160;211.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey1996493-425"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey1996493_425-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDewey1996">Dewey, 1996</a>, p.&#160;493.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-426"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-426">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2016/oct/19/porn-schools-james-stewart-sex-consent">Porn in schools? No – what students need is James Stewart</a>».&#32;<i>The Guardian</i>,&#32;19-10-2016&#32;[Consulta: 3 desembre 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-427"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-427">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFGlenn2017"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Glenn</span>, Colleen&#32;«Complicating the theory of the male gaze: Hitchcock's leading men».&#32;<i>New Review of Film and Television Studies</i>,&#32;15,&#32;4,&#32;2017,&#32;pàg.&#160;496–510. <a href="/wiki/DOI" title="DOI">DOI</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1080%2F17400309.2017.1376892">10.1080/17400309.2017.1376892</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman201765-428"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman201765_428-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEyman2017">Eyman, 2017</a>, p.&#160;65.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman201768-429"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman201768_429-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEyman2017">Eyman, 2017</a>, p.&#160;68.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBingham199423-430"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBingham199423_430-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBingham1994">Bingham, 1994</a>, p.&#160;23.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman201753-431"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman201753_431-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEyman2017">Eyman, 2017</a>, p.&#160;53.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-432"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-432">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://screenrant.com/everyman-actors-hollywood/">The 10 Great Everyman Actors of the Last Century</a>».&#32;<i>Screen Rant</i>.&#32;Valnet,&#32;07-09-2016&#32;[Consulta: 27 agost 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-433"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-433">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/science/la-gd-movies22-2008may22-story.html">James Stewart: Celebrating his 100th birthday</a>».&#32;<i>Los Angeles Times</i>,&#32;22-05-2008&#32;[Consulta: 27 agost 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-434"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-434">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/films/sully/tom-hanks-most-relatable-actor-ever/">Is Tom Hanks the most relatable actor ever?</a>».&#32;<i>The Telegraph</i>,&#32;22-11-2016&#32;[Consulta: 27 agost 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPickard199210–11-435"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPickard199210–11_435-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPickard1992">Pickard, 1992</a>, p.&#160;10–11.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEThomas19887,_200-436"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEThomas19887,_200_436-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFThomas1988">Thomas, 1988</a>, p.&#160;7, 200.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBingham199424-437"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBingham199424_437-0">433,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBingham199424_437-1">433,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBingham199424_437-2">433,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBingham1994">Bingham, 1994</a>, p.&#160;24.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBingham199438-438"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBingham199438_438-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBingham1994">Bingham, 1994</a>, p.&#160;38.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-439"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-439">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130414012338/https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/great-movie-rear-window-1954">Rear Window</a>». Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/great-movie-rear-window-1954">original</a> el 14 abril 2013.&#32;[Consulta: 22 novembre 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-movimiento-440"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-movimiento_440-0">436,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-movimiento_440-1">436,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191203193354/http://www.jonathanrosenbaum.net/2016/08/en-movimiento-how-do-we-judge-actors/">En movimiento: How Do We Judge Actors?</a>». Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jonathanrosenbaum.net/2016/08/en-movimiento-how-do-we-judge-actors/">original</a> el 3 desembre 2019.&#32;[Consulta: 3 desembre 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBelton199492-441"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBelton199492_441-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBelton1994">Belton, 1994</a>, p.&#160;92.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELloydFullerDesser1983418–419-442"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELloydFullerDesser1983418–419_442-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLloydFullerDesser1983">Lloyd, Fuller i Desser, 1983</a>, p.&#160;418–419.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTELawrence199741–42-443"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTELawrence199741–42_443-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFLawrence1997">Lawrence, 1997</a>, p.&#160;41–42.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBelton1994106-444"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBelton1994106_444-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBelton1994">Belton, 1994</a>, p.&#160;106.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman2017201–202-445"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman2017201–202_445-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEyman2017">Eyman, 2017</a>, p.&#160;201–202.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot20064-446"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot20064_446-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;4.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman2017210–211-447"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman2017210–211_447-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEyman2017">Eyman, 2017</a>, p.&#160;210–211.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTECoe19949-448"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECoe19949_448-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFCoe1994">Coe, 1994</a>, p.&#160;9.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006410–412-449"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006410–412_449-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;410–412.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPomerance201063–64-450"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPomerance201063–64_450-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPomerance2010">Pomerance, 2010</a>, p.&#160;63–64.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGregg2000552–554-451"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGregg2000552–554_451-0">447,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGregg2000552–554_451-1">447,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGregg2000">Gregg, 2000</a>, p.&#160;552–554.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTENaremore1988253–254-452"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTENaremore1988253–254_452-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFNaremore1988">Naremore, 1988</a>, p.&#160;253–254.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Thomson-453"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Thomson_453-0">449,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Thomson_453-1">449,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/culture/2002/nov/22/artsfeatures9">The man we love to love</a>».&#32;<i>The Guardian</i>,&#32;de novembre 21, 2002&#32;[Consulta: de desembre 3, 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-454"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-454">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200619075031/https://www.rogerebert.com/interviews/james-stewart-a-tribute">James Stewart, A Tribute</a>». Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rogerebert.com/interviews/james-stewart-a-tribute">original</a> el 19 de juny 2020.&#32;[Consulta: 21 novembre 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEliot2006150,_166-455"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEliot2006150,_166_455-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEliot2006">Eliot, 2006</a>, p.&#160;150, 166.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ansen-456"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ansen_456-0">452,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ansen_456-1">452,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newsweek.com/all-american-hero-174538">The All American Hero</a>».&#32;<i>Newsweek</i>,&#32;12-07-1997&#32;[Consulta: de desembre 3, 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBritton19846–7-457"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBritton19846–7_457-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBritton1984">Britton, 1984</a>, p.&#160;6–7.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPomerance201064-458"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPomerance201064_458-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPomerance2010">Pomerance, 2010</a>, p.&#160;64.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBingham199410-459"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBingham199410_459-0">455,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBingham199410_459-1">455,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBingham199410_459-2">455,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBingham1994">Bingham, 1994</a>, p.&#160;10.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTENaremore1988254-460"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTENaremore1988254_460-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFNaremore1988">Naremore, 1988</a>, p.&#160;254.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBooker2011364–365-461"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBooker2011364–365_461-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBooker2011">Booker, 2011</a>, p.&#160;364–365.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-462"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-462">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160305191832/https://www.loc.gov/programs/national-film-preservation-board/film-registry/complete-national-film-registry-listing/">Complete National Film Registry Listing</a>».&#32; Congress.gov. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.loc.gov/programs/national-film-preservation-board/film-registry/complete-national-film-registry-listing/">original</a> el de març de 5, 2016.&#32;[Consulta: de juny 3, 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-463"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-463">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.today.com/id/19350080/ns/today-today_entertainment/t/citizen-kane-still-tops-greatest-films-list/#.XPVlUBZKiUk">'Citizen Kane' still tops 100 greatest films list</a>».&#32;<i>Today</i>.&#32;NBC News,&#32;de juny 21, 2007&#32;[Consulta: de juny 3, 2019].</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190908234136/http://www.today.com/id/19350080/ns/today-today_entertainment/t/citizen-kane-still-tops-greatest-films-list#.XPVlUBZKiUk">Arxivat</a> 2019-09-08 a <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. <span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190908234136/http://www.today.com/id/19350080/ns/today-today_entertainment/t/citizen-kane-still-tops-greatest-films-list">Còpia arxivada</a>». Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.today.com/id/19350080/ns/today-today_entertainment/t/citizen-kane-still-tops-greatest-films-list">original</a> el 2019-09-08.&#32;[Consulta: 19 octubre 2022].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-464"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-464">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150529012109/http://www.afi.com/100Years/movies.aspx">AFI's 100 Years...100 Movies</a>».&#32; American Film Institute. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.afi.com/100years/movies.aspx">original</a> el 29 maig 2015.&#32;[Consulta: 19 juliol 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-465"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-465">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation magazine">EW Staff (2013-07-11). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200620092521/https://ew.com/gallery/movies-top-100/?slide=405067#405067">«Movies: Top 100»</a>. <i>Entertainment Weekly</i>. Arxivat de <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ew.com/gallery/movies-top-100/?slide=405067#405067">l'original</a> el 2020-06-20.</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fca.wikipedia.org%3AJames+Stewart&amp;rft.atitle=Movies%3A+Top+100&amp;rft.au=EW+Staff&amp;rft.aulast=EW+Staff&amp;rft.date=2013-07-11&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Entertainment+Weekly&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Few.com%2Fgallery%2Fmovies-top-100%2F%3Fslide%3D405067%23405067&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-466"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-466">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121012111855/http://www.afi.com/100Years/handv.aspx">AFIs 100 Years...100 Heroes &amp; Villains</a>».&#32; American Film Institute. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.afi.com/100Years/handv.aspx">original</a> el 12 octubre 2012.&#32;[Consulta: 15 juliol 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-467"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-467">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150609223257/http://www.afi.com/100Years/laughs.aspx">AFI's 100 Years...100 Laughs</a>».&#32; American Film Institute. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.afi.com/100Years/laughs.aspx">original</a> el de juny de 9, 2015.&#32;[Consulta: 19 juliol 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-468"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-468">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190715213539/https://www.walkoffame.com/james-stewart">James Stewart</a>».&#32; Hollywood Chamber of Commerce. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.walkoffame.com/james-stewart">original</a> el 15 juliol 2019.&#32;[Consulta: 15 juliol 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-469"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-469">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190526152553/http://projects.latimes.com/hollywood/star-walk/james-stewart/">James Stewart</a>»,&#32;03-07-1997. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://projects.latimes.com/hollywood/star-walk/james-stewart/">original</a> el 26 maig 2019.&#32;[Consulta: 15 juliol 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-470"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-470">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161215023909/https://achievement.org/our-history/golden-plate-awards/">Golden Plate Awardees of the American Academy of Achievement</a>».&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Academy_of_Achievement&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="American Academy of Achievement (encara no existeix)">American Academy of Achievement</a>. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://achievement.org/our-history/golden-plate-awards/">original</a> el de desembre de 15, 2016.&#32;[Consulta: de juny 7, 2020].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-471"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-471">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200806042622/https://achievement.org/our-history/">Photo: Helen Hayes presents the Golden Plate Award to screen legend Jimmy Stewart at the 1974 Banquet of the Golden Plate Award ceremonies in Salt Lake City, Utah.</a>».&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Academy_of_Achievement&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Academy of Achievement (encara no existeix)">American Academy of Achievement</a>. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://achievement.org/our-history/">original</a> el d'agost de 6, 2020.&#32;[Consulta: de juny 7, 2020].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-prince_theater-472"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-prince_theater_472-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pr.princeton.edu/news/97/q2/0402stwt.html">Princeton to Honor Famed Alumnus Jimmy Stewart '32 with Tribute and Theater Dedication</a>».&#32;<i>Princeton University News</i>.&#32;Princeton University,&#32;d'abril 2, 1997&#32;[Consulta: 19 juliol 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-473"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-473">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.today.com/popculture/new-stamp-honor-jimmy-stewart-1C9429646">New Stamp to honor Jimmy Stewart</a>».&#32;<i>Today</i>,&#32;d'agost 16, 2007&#32;[Consulta: 19 juliol 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman2017312-474"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman2017312_474-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEyman2017">Eyman, 2017</a>, p.&#160;312.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-475"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-475">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFCarter1997"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Carter</span>, Edward L.&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.deseretnews.com/article/570267/BYU-ready-to-expand-its-Stewart-collection.html">BYU ready to expand its Stewart collection</a>».&#32;<i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Deseret_News&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Deseret News (encara no existeix)">Deseret News</a></i>,&#32;04-07-1997&#32;[Consulta: de novembre 11, 2013].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-476"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-476">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://magazine.byu.edu/article/collecting-treasure-50-years-and-counting/">Collecting Treasure: 50 Years and Counting</a>».&#32;<i>BYU Magazine</i>.&#32;Brigham Young University,&#32;Winter 2008&#32;[Consulta: d'agost 2, 2019].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-477"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-477">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://universe.byu.edu/2017/05/15/harold-b-lee-library-curator-james-darc-announces-retirement/">Harold B. Lee Library Curator James D'Arc announces retirement</a>».&#32;<i>The Daily Universe</i>.&#32;Brigham Young University,&#32;15-05-2017&#32;[Consulta: de març 19, 2020].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux19923–38-478"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux19923–38_478-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMolyneaux1992">Molyneaux, 1992</a>, p.&#160;3–38.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199753–55-479"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199753–55_479-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;53–55.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDewey1996112–113-480"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDewey1996112–113_480-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDewey1996">Dewey, 1996</a>, p.&#160;112–113.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux199238–39-481"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux199238–39_481-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMolyneaux1992">Molyneaux, 1992</a>, p.&#160;38–39.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199756–60-482"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199756–60_482-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;56–60.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux199239-483"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux199239_483-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMolyneaux1992">Molyneaux, 1992</a>, p.&#160;39.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199762–64-484"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199762–64_484-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;62–64.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux199240-485"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux199240_485-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMolyneaux1992">Molyneaux, 1992</a>, p.&#160;40.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199764–65-486"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199764–65_486-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;64–65.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEyman201744-487"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEyman201744_487-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFEyman2017">Eyman, 2017</a>, p.&#160;44.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux199242-488"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux199242_488-0">484,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux199242_488-1">484,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMolyneaux1992">Molyneaux, 1992</a>, p.&#160;42.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall199770-489"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall199770_489-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;70.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEThomas198856-490"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEThomas198856_490-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFThomas1988">Thomas, 1988</a>, p.&#160;56.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux199244-492"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux199244_492-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMolyneaux1992">Molyneaux, 1992</a>, p.&#160;44.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997192–194-493"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997192–194_493-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;192–194.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997320–321-494"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFishgall1997320–321_494-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFishgall1997">Fishgall, 1997</a>, p.&#160;320–321.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHischak2009189-495"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHischak2009189_495-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHischak2009">Hischak, 2009</a>, p.&#160;189.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESweeney1992192-496"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESweeney1992192_496-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSweeney1992">Sweeney, 1992</a>, p.&#160;192.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992165-497"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992165_497-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMolyneaux1992">Molyneaux, 1992</a>, p.&#160;165.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992167–168-498"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992167–168_498-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMolyneaux1992">Molyneaux, 1992</a>, p.&#160;167–168.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDunning1998286-499"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDunning1998286_499-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDunning1998">Dunning, 1998</a>, p.&#160;286.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGrams2000214-500"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGrams2000214_500-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGrams2000">Grams, 2000</a>, p.&#160;214.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGrams2000215-501"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGrams2000215_501-0">496,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGrams2000215_501-1">496,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGrams2000215_501-2">496,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGrams2000">Grams, 2000</a>, p.&#160;215.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGrams2000305-502"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGrams2000305_502-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGrams2000">Grams, 2000</a>, p.&#160;305.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992173-503"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992173_503-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMolyneaux1992">Molyneaux, 1992</a>, p.&#160;173.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992174-504"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992174_504-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMolyneaux1992">Molyneaux, 1992</a>, p.&#160;174.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992175-505"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992175_505-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMolyneaux1992">Molyneaux, 1992</a>, p.&#160;175.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992176-506"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992176_506-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMolyneaux1992">Molyneaux, 1992</a>, p.&#160;176.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992177-507"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992177_507-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMolyneaux1992">Molyneaux, 1992</a>, p.&#160;177.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992179-508"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992179_508-0">503,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992179_508-1">503,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992179_508-2">503,2</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMolyneaux1992">Molyneaux, 1992</a>, p.&#160;179.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHanson19991246-509"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHanson19991246_509-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFHanson1999">Hanson, 1999</a>, p.&#160;1246.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992180-510"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992180_510-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMolyneaux1992">Molyneaux, 1992</a>, p.&#160;180.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGevinson19971144-511"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGevinson19971144_511-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGevinson1997">Gevinson, 1997</a>, p.&#160;1144.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEDunning1998419-512"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEDunning1998419_512-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFDunning1998">Dunning, 1998</a>, p.&#160;419.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992182-513"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992182_513-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMolyneaux1992">Molyneaux, 1992</a>, p.&#160;182.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992183–187-514"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMolyneaux1992183–187_514-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMolyneaux1992">Molyneaux, 1992</a>, p.&#160;183–187.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Stewart&amp;action=edit&amp;section=24" title="Modifica la secció: Bibliografia"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="refbegin" style="margin-left:1.5em;"> <ul><li><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFAdams2017"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Adams</span>, Iain&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200619204058/https://www.cairn.info/article.php?ID_ARTICLE=STA_115_0073">James Curran&#160;: l'athlète écossais aérien et la légende américaine du coaching</a>».&#32;<i>STAPS</i>,&#32;1,&#32;115,&#32;2017. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cairn.info/article.php?ID_ARTICLE=STA_115_0073#">original</a> el de juny de 19, 2020&#32;[Consulta: de juny 6, 2019].</span></li> <li><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFAyres2009"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ayres</span>, Brenda A.&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200619185439/https://digitalcommons.liberty.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1015&amp;context=eml_fac_pubs">Reconciliation in Civil War Movies</a>».&#32;<i>Faculty Publications and Presentations</i>.&#32;Liberty University,&#32;2009. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://digitalcommons.liberty.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1015&amp;context=eml_fac_pubs">original</a> el de juny de 19, 2020&#32;[Consulta: de juny 12, 2019].</span></li> <li><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFBarrSummer_2011"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Barr</span>, Alan P.&#32;«The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance Inhabits Film Noir».&#32;<i>Western American Literature</i>,&#32;46,&#32;2,&#32;Summer 2011,&#32;pàg.&#160;162–179. <a href="/wiki/DOI" title="DOI">DOI</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1353%2Fwal.2011.0051">10.1353/wal.2011.0051</a>.</span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFBasinger2007"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Basinger</span>, Jeanine. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/anthonymann00basi"><i>Anthony Mann: New and Expanded Edition</i></a>.&#32; Middletown, Connecticut:&#32;Wesleyan University Press,&#32;2007. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/9780819568458" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/9780819568458">ISBN 9780819568458</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Anthony+Mann%3A+New+and+Expanded+Edition&amp;rft.date=2007&amp;rft.pub=Wesleyan+University+Press&amp;rft.place=Middletown%2C+Connecticut&amp;rft.isbn=9780819568458&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fanthonymann00basi"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jim_Beaver&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jim Beaver (encara no existeix)">Beaver, Jim</a>. "James Stewart." <i>Films in Review</i>, October 1980.</li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFBelton1994"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Belton</span>, John. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/americancinemaam00belt"><i>American Cinema/American Culture</i></a>.&#32; Nova York:&#32;McGraw-Hill,&#32;1994. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/007004466X" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/007004466X">ISBN 007004466X</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=American+Cinema%2FAmerican+Culture&amp;rft.date=1994&amp;rft.pub=McGraw-Hill&amp;rft.place=Nova+York&amp;rft.isbn=007004466X&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Famericancinemaam00belt"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFBingham1994"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Bingham</span>, Dennis. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/actingmalemascul00bing"><i>Acting Male: Masculinities in the films of James Stewart, Jack Nicholson, and Clint Eastwood</i></a>.&#32; New Brunswick, NJ:&#32;Rutgers University Press,&#32;1994. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/0813520738" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/0813520738">ISBN 0813520738</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Acting+Male%3A+Masculinities+in+the+films+of+James+Stewart%2C+Jack+Nicholson%2C+and+Clint+Eastwood&amp;rft.date=1994&amp;rft.pub=Rutgers+University+Press&amp;rft.place=New+Brunswick%2C+NJ&amp;rft.isbn=0813520738&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Factingmalemascul00bing"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFBooker2011"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Booker</span>, M. Keith. <i>Historical Dictionary American Cinema</i>.&#32; Lanham:&#32;The Scarecrow Press,&#32;2011. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/9780810871922" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/9780810871922">ISBN 9780810871922</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Historical+Dictionary+American+Cinema&amp;rft.date=2011&amp;rft.pub=The+Scarecrow+Press&amp;rft.place=Lanham&amp;rft.isbn=9780810871922"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFBowman1979"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Bowman</span>, Martin. <i>B-24 Liberator 1939–1945</i>.&#32; Londres:&#32;Patrick Stephens Ltd.,&#32;1979. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/9780528815386" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/9780528815386">ISBN 9780528815386</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=B-24+Liberator+1939%E2%80%931945&amp;rft.date=1979&amp;rft.pub=Patrick+Stephens+Ltd.&amp;rft.place=Londres&amp;rft.isbn=9780528815386"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFBritton1984"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Britton</span>, Andrew. <i>Katharine Hepburn: The Thirties and After</i>.&#32; Newcastle:&#32;Tyneside Cinema,&#32;1984. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/0946493014" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/0946493014">ISBN 0946493014</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Katharine+Hepburn%3A+The+Thirties+and+After&amp;rft.date=1984&amp;rft.pub=Tyneside+Cinema&amp;rft.place=Newcastle&amp;rft.isbn=0946493014"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFChandler2006"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Chandler</span>, Charlotte.&#32;«Transatlantic Interlude». A: <i>It's Only a Movie: Alfred Hitchcock, A Personal Biography</i>.&#32; Nova York:&#32;Applause Theatre &amp; Cinema Books,&#32;2006. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/9781476849409" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/9781476849409">ISBN 9781476849409</a></span>&#32;[Consulta: d'agost 27, 2019].</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=It%27s+Only+a+Movie%3A+Alfred+Hitchcock%2C+A+Personal+Biography&amp;rft.atitle=Transatlantic+Interlude&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.pub=Applause+Theatre+%26+Cinema+Books&amp;rft.place=Nova+York&amp;rft.isbn=9781476849409"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFCoe1994"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Coe</span>, Jonathan. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/jimmystewartwond00coej"><i>Jimmy Stewart: A Wonderful Life</i></a>.&#32; Nova York:&#32;Arcade Publishing,&#32;1994. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/1559702575" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/1559702575">ISBN 1559702575</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Jimmy+Stewart%3A+A+Wonderful+Life&amp;rft.date=1994&amp;rft.pub=Arcade+Publishing&amp;rft.place=Nova+York&amp;rft.isbn=1559702575&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fjimmystewartwond00coej"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li>Collins, Thomas W. Jr.<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.anb.org/articles/18/18-03481.html">"Stewart, James"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130705152707/http://www.anb.org/articles/18/18-03481.html">Arxivat</a> 2013-07-05 at <a href="/wiki/Archive.is" class="mw-redirect" title="Archive.is">Archive.is</a>. <i>American National Biography Online</i>. Retrieved de febrer de 18, 2007.</li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFDay2016"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Day</span>, Kirsten. <i>Cowboy Classics: The Roots of the American Western in the Epic Tradition</i>.&#32; Edimburg:&#32;Edinburgh University Press,&#32;2016. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/9781474402460" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/9781474402460">ISBN 9781474402460</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Cowboy+Classics%3A+The+Roots+of+the+American+Western+in+the+Epic+Tradition&amp;rft.date=2016&amp;rft.pub=Edinburgh+University+Press&amp;rft.place=Edimburg&amp;rft.isbn=9781474402460"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFDewey1996"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Dewey</span>, Donald. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/jamesstewartbiog0000dewe"><i>James Stewart: A Biography</i></a>.&#32; Atlanta:&#32;Turner Publishing,&#32;1996. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/1570362270" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/1570362270">ISBN 1570362270</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=James+Stewart%3A+A+Biography&amp;rft.date=1996&amp;rft.pub=Turner+Publishing&amp;rft.place=Atlanta&amp;rft.isbn=1570362270&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fjamesstewartbiog0000dewe"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFDienstagde_juny_2012"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Dienstag</span>, Joshua Foa&#32;«A Storied Shooting: Liberty Valance and the Paradox of Sovereignty».&#32;<i>Political Theory</i>,&#32;40,&#32;3,&#32;de juny 2012,&#32;pàg.&#160;290–318. <a href="/wiki/DOI" title="DOI">DOI</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1177%2F0090591712439303">10.1177/0090591712439303</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR" title="JSTOR">JSTOR</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/41703027">41703027</a>.</span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFDunning1998"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Dunning</span>, John. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/onairencyclop00dunn"><i>On the Air: The Encyclopedia of Old-Time Radio</i></a>.&#32; Nova York:&#32;Oxford University Press,&#32;1998,&#32;p.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/onairencyclop00dunn/page/419">419</a>. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/9780195076783" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/9780195076783">ISBN 9780195076783</a></span>&#32;[Consulta: de juny 3, 2019].&#32;«james stewart lux radio theater no highways in the sky.»</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=On+the+Air%3A+The+Encyclopedia+of+Old-Time+Radio&amp;rft.date=1998&amp;rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&amp;rft.place=Nova+York&amp;rft.pages=%5Bhttps%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fonairencyclop00dunn%2Fpage%2F419+419%5D&amp;rft.isbn=9780195076783&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fonairencyclop00dunn"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFEliot2006"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Eliot</span>, Mark. <i>Jimmy Stewart: A Biography</i>.&#32; Nova York:&#32;Random House,&#32;2006. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/9781400052226" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/9781400052226">ISBN 9781400052226</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Jimmy+Stewart%3A+A+Biography&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.pub=Random+House&amp;rft.place=Nova+York&amp;rft.isbn=9781400052226"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFEyman2017"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Eyman</span>, Scott. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=Ka-uDgAAQBAJ&amp;q=james+stewart+%22journey+by+night%22+april+1935&amp;pg=PA56"><i>Hank and Jim: The Fifty-Year Friendship of Henry Fonda and James Stewart</i></a>.&#32; Nova York:&#32;Simon &amp; Schuster Paperbacks,&#32;2017. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/9781501102196" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/9781501102196">ISBN 9781501102196</a></span>&#32;[Consulta: de juny 4, 2019].</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Hank+and+Jim%3A+The+Fifty-Year+Friendship+of+Henry+Fonda+and+James+Stewart&amp;rft.date=2017&amp;rft.pub=Simon+%26+Schuster+Paperbacks&amp;rft.place=Nova+York&amp;rft.isbn=9781501102196&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DKa-uDgAAQBAJ%26q%3Djames%2Bstewart%2B%2522journey%2Bby%2Bnight%2522%2Bapril%2B1935%26pg%3DPA56"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFFishgall1997"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Fishgall</span>, Gary. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/piecesoftimelife00fish"><i>Pieces of Time: The Life of James Stewart</i></a>.&#32; Nova York:&#32;Scribner,&#32;1997. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/068482454X" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/068482454X">ISBN 068482454X</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Pieces+of+Time%3A+The+Life+of+James+Stewart&amp;rft.date=1997&amp;rft.pub=Scribner&amp;rft.place=Nova+York&amp;rft.isbn=068482454X&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fpiecesoftimelife00fish"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFFondaTeichmann1981">Fonda, Henry as told to Howard Teichmann. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/fondamylife00fond"><i>Fonda: My Life</i></a>.&#32; Nova York:&#32;A Signet Book, New American Library,&#32;1981. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/0-451-11858-8" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/0-451-11858-8">ISBN 0-451-11858-8</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Fonda%3A+My+Life&amp;rft.au=Fonda%2C+Henry+as+told+to+Howard+Teichmann&amp;rft.date=1981&amp;rft.pub=A+Signet+Book%2C+New+American+Library&amp;rft.place=Nova+York&amp;rft.isbn=0-451-11858-8&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ffondamylife00fond"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=bsoUXGZSxZcC&amp;q=james+stewart+lux+radio+theater+winchester+%2773&amp;pg=PA1144"><i>American Film Institute Catalog: Within Our Gates: Ethnicity in American Feature Films, 1911–1960</i></a>.&#32; Berkeley:&#32;University of California Press,&#32;1997. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/0520209648" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/0520209648">ISBN 0520209648</a></span>&#32;[Consulta: de juny 3, 2019].</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=American+Film+Institute+Catalog%3A+Within+Our+Gates%3A+Ethnicity+in+American+Feature+Films%2C+1911%E2%80%931960&amp;rft.date=1997&amp;rft.pub=University+of+California+Press&amp;rft.place=Berkeley&amp;rft.isbn=0520209648&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DbsoUXGZSxZcC%26q%3Djames%2Bstewart%2Blux%2Bradio%2Btheater%2Bwinchester%2B%252773%26pg%3DPA1144"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFGrams2000"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Grams</span>, Martin Jr.. <i>Radio Drama: A Comprehensive Chronicle of American Network Programs, 1932–1962</i>.&#32; Jefferson, North Carolina:&#32;McFarland &amp; Company, Inc.,&#32;2000. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/078640051X" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/078640051X">ISBN 078640051X</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Radio+Drama%3A+A+Comprehensive+Chronicle+of+American+Network+Programs%2C+1932%E2%80%931962&amp;rft.date=2000&amp;rft.pub=McFarland+%26+Company%2C+Inc.&amp;rft.place=Jefferson%2C+North+Carolina&amp;rft.isbn=078640051X"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFGregg2000"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Gregg</span>, Jill A.. <i>St. James Encyclopedia of Popular Culture</i>.&#32; Detroit:&#32;St. James Press,&#32;2000. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/1558624007" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/1558624007">ISBN 1558624007</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=St.+James+Encyclopedia+of+Popular+Culture&amp;rft.date=2000&amp;rft.pub=St.+James+Press&amp;rft.place=Detroit&amp;rft.isbn=1558624007"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFHannan2016"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hannan</span>, Brian. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=Ug3MDAAAQBAJ&amp;q=re-release+of+hitchcock+films+brought+critical+acclaim+to+rear+window+and+vertigo&amp;pg=PA281"><i>Coming Back to a Theater Near You</i></a>.&#32; Jefferson, North Carolina:&#32;McFarland &amp; Company,&#32;2016. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/9781476623894" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/9781476623894">ISBN 9781476623894</a></span>&#32;[Consulta: d'agost 1, 2019].</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Coming+Back+to+a+Theater+Near+You&amp;rft.date=2016&amp;rft.pub=McFarland+%26+Company&amp;rft.place=Jefferson%2C+North+Carolina&amp;rft.isbn=9781476623894&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DUg3MDAAAQBAJ%26q%3Dre-release%2Bof%2Bhitchcock%2Bfilms%2Bbrought%2Bcritical%2Bacclaim%2Bto%2Brear%2Bwindow%2Band%2Bvertigo%26pg%3DPA281"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=fRY0QiacQccC&amp;q=james+stewart+lux+radio+theater+june+bride&amp;pg=PA1246"><i>American Film Institute Catalog of Motion Pictures in the United States: Feature Films, 1941–1950, Film Entries, A-L</i></a>.&#32; Berkeley:&#32;University of California Press,&#32;1999. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/0520215214" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/0520215214">ISBN 0520215214</a></span>&#32;[Consulta: 18 octubre 2020].</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=American+Film+Institute+Catalog+of+Motion+Pictures+in+the+United+States%3A+Feature+Films%2C+1941%E2%80%931950%2C+Film+Entries%2C+A-L&amp;rft.date=1999&amp;rft.pub=University+of+California+Press&amp;rft.place=Berkeley&amp;rft.isbn=0520215214&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DfRY0QiacQccC%26q%3Djames%2Bstewart%2Blux%2Bradio%2Btheater%2Bjune%2Bbride%26pg%3DPA1246"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFHischak2009"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hischak</span>, Thomas S.. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=GzeiySJZXF4C&amp;q=james+stewart++%22harvey%22+%22broadway%22+february-may+1970+helen+hayes&amp;pg=PA189"><i>Broadway Plays and Musicals: Descriptions and Essential Facts of More than 14,000 Shows through 2007</i></a>.&#32; Jefferson, North Carolina:&#32;McFarland &amp; Company, Inc.,&#32;2009. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/9780786434480" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/9780786434480">ISBN 9780786434480</a></span>&#32;[Consulta: de juny 4, 2019].</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Broadway+Plays+and+Musicals%3A+Descriptions+and+Essential+Facts+of+More+than+14%2C000+Shows+through+2007&amp;rft.date=2009&amp;rft.pub=McFarland+%26+Company%2C+Inc.&amp;rft.place=Jefferson%2C+North+Carolina&amp;rft.isbn=9780786434480&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DGzeiySJZXF4C%26q%3Djames%2Bstewart%2B%2B%2522harvey%2522%2B%2522broadway%2522%2Bfebruary-may%2B1970%2Bhelen%2Bhayes%26pg%3DPA189"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFHolston2013"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Holston</span>, Kim R.. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=kwq69QWWFPYC&amp;q=%22how+the+west+was+won%22+box+office+hit&amp;pg=PA337"><i>Movie Roadshows: A History and Filmography of Reserved-Seat Limited Showings, 1911–1973</i></a>.&#32; Jefferson, North Carolina:&#32;McFarland &amp; Company Publishers,&#32;2013,&#32;p.&#160;156. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/9780786460625" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/9780786460625">ISBN 9780786460625</a></span>&#32;[Consulta: de juny 12, 2019].</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Movie+Roadshows%3A+A+History+and+Filmography+of+Reserved-Seat+Limited+Showings%2C+1911%E2%80%931973&amp;rft.date=2013&amp;rft.pub=McFarland+%26+Company+Publishers&amp;rft.place=Jefferson%2C+North+Carolina&amp;rft.pages=156&amp;rft.isbn=9780786460625&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dkwq69QWWFPYC%26q%3D%2522how%2Bthe%2Bwest%2Bwas%2Bwon%2522%2Bbox%2Boffice%2Bhit%26pg%3DPA337"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Norris_Houghton&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Norris Houghton (encara no existeix)">Houghton, Norris</a>. <i>But Not Forgotten: The Adventure of the University Players</i>. New York: William Sloane Associates, 1951.</li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFHyatt2003"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hyatt</span>, Wesley. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=ty21CgAAQBAJ&amp;q=hawkins+james+stewart+shaft&amp;pg=PA222"><i>Short-Lived Television Series 1948–1978</i></a>.&#32; Jefferson, North Carolina:&#32;McFarland &amp; Company,&#32;2003. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/0786414200" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/0786414200">ISBN 0786414200</a></span>&#32;[Consulta: de juny 12, 2019].</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Short-Lived+Television+Series+1948%E2%80%931978&amp;rft.date=2003&amp;rft.pub=McFarland+%26+Company&amp;rft.place=Jefferson%2C+North+Carolina&amp;rft.isbn=0786414200&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dty21CgAAQBAJ%26q%3Dhawkins%2Bjames%2Bstewart%2Bshaft%26pg%3DPA222"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREF"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://curve.carleton.ca/system/files/etd/38c89d8e-3991-4043-aa18-ddf8029a45f5/etd_pdf/327c92df03da7040c8673ed147cc7d88/huzera-atypicaljimmyjamesstewartandhollywoodstudio.pdf"><i></i></a>&#32;(tesi).</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcurve.carleton.ca%2Fsystem%2Ffiles%2Fetd%2F38c89d8e-3991-4043-aa18-ddf8029a45f5%2Fetd_pdf%2F327c92df03da7040c8673ed147cc7d88%2Fhuzera-atypicaljimmyjamesstewartandhollywoodstudio.pdf"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li>Jackson, Kenneth T., Karen Markoe and Arnie Markoe. <i>The Scribner Encyclopedia of American Lives</i> (5). New York: Simon and Schuster, 1998. <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/0-684-80663-0" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/0-684-80663-0">ISBN 0-684-80663-0</a>.</li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFJonesMcClureTwomey1970"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Jones</span>, Ken D.;&#32;<span style="font-variant: small-caps;">McClure</span>, Arthur F.;&#32;<span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Twomey</span>, Alfred E. <i>The Films of James Stewart</i>.&#32; Nova York:&#32;Castle Books,&#32;1970.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Films+of+James+Stewart&amp;rft.date=1970&amp;rft.pub=Castle+Books&amp;rft.place=Nova+York"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFLawrence1997"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Lawrence</span>, Amy&#32;«Jimmy Stewart is being beaten: Rope and the postwar crisis in American masculinity».&#32;<i>Quarterly Review of Film &amp; Video</i>,&#32;16,&#32;1,&#32;1997,&#32;pàg.&#160;41–58. <a href="/wiki/DOI" title="DOI">DOI</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1080%2F10509209709361452">10.1080/10509209709361452</a>.</span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal"> <i>The Illustrated Who's Who of the Cinema</i>.&#32; Nova York:&#32;Macmillan,&#32;1983. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/0029234506" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/0029234506">ISBN 0029234506</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Illustrated+Who%27s+Who+of+the+Cinema&amp;rft.date=1983&amp;rft.pub=Macmillan&amp;rft.place=Nova+York&amp;rft.isbn=0029234506"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=eE_ZjR1dKB4C&amp;pg=PA3530"><i>The 20th Century O-Z: Dictionary of World Biography</i></a>.&#32; Londres:&#32;Routledge,&#32;1999. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/0893563234" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/0893563234">ISBN 0893563234</a></span>&#32;[Consulta: de març 19, 2020].</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+20th+Century+O-Z%3A+Dictionary+of+World+Biography&amp;rft.date=1999&amp;rft.pub=Routledge&amp;rft.place=Londres&amp;rft.isbn=0893563234&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DeE_ZjR1dKB4C%26pg%3DPA3530"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFMann2008"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Mann</span>, Denise. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/hollywoodindepen0000mann"><i>Hollywood Independents: The Postwar Talent Takeover</i></a>.&#32; Minneapolis:&#32;University of Minnesota Press,&#32;2008,&#32;p.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/hollywoodindepen0000mann/page/50">50</a>. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/9780816645404" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/9780816645404">ISBN 9780816645404</a></span>&#32;[Consulta: de juny 17, 2019].&#32;«winchester '73 box office success.»</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Hollywood+Independents%3A+The+Postwar+Talent+Takeover&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.pub=University+of+Minnesota+Press&amp;rft.place=Minneapolis&amp;rft.pages=%5Bhttps%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhollywoodindepen0000mann%2Fpage%2F50+50%5D&amp;rft.isbn=9780816645404&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhollywoodindepen0000mann"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFMcBride2011"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">McBride</span>, Joseph. <i>Frank Capra: The Catastrophe of Success</i>.&#32; University Press of Mississippi,&#32;2011.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Frank+Capra%3A+The+Catastrophe+of+Success&amp;rft.date=2011&amp;rft.pub=University+Press+of+Mississippi"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFMcGowan1992"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">McGowan</span>, Helene. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/jamesstewart0000mcgo_i1m8"><i>James Stewart</i></a>.&#32; Nova York:&#32;Crescent,&#32;1992. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/0517067080" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/0517067080">ISBN 0517067080</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=James+Stewart&amp;rft.date=1992&amp;rft.pub=Crescent&amp;rft.place=Nova+York&amp;rft.isbn=0517067080&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fjamesstewart0000mcgo_i1m8"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFMolyneaux1992"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Molyneaux</span>, Gerard. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/jamesstewartbiob0000moly"><i>James Stewart: A Bio-Bibliography</i></a>.&#32; Nova York:&#32;Greenwood Press,&#32;1992. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/0313273529" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/0313273529">ISBN 0313273529</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=James+Stewart%3A+A+Bio-Bibliography&amp;rft.date=1992&amp;rft.pub=Greenwood+Press&amp;rft.place=Nova+York&amp;rft.isbn=0313273529&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fjamesstewartbiob0000moly"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFMunn2005"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Munn</span>, Michael. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/jimmystewarttrut0000munn_v5e4"><i>Jimmy Stewart: The Truth Behind the Legend</i></a>.&#32; Londres:&#32;Robson Books,&#32;2005. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/1861059612" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/1861059612">ISBN 1861059612</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Jimmy+Stewart%3A+The+Truth+Behind+the+Legend&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft.pub=Robson+Books&amp;rft.place=Londres&amp;rft.isbn=1861059612&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fjimmystewarttrut0000munn_v5e4"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFNaremore1988"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Naremore</span>, James. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/actingincinema0000nare"><i>Acting in the Cinema</i></a>.&#32; Berkeley:&#32;University of California Press,&#32;1988. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/0520062280" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/0520062280">ISBN 0520062280</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Acting+in+the+Cinema&amp;rft.date=1988&amp;rft.pub=University+of+California+Press&amp;rft.place=Berkeley&amp;rft.isbn=0520062280&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Factingincinema0000nare"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFO&#39;Neill2004"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">O'Neill</span>, Timothy P.&#32;«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200619145209/https://repository.jmls.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1123&amp;context=facpubs">Two Concepts of Liberty Valance: John Ford, Isaiah Berlin, and Tragic Choice on the Frontier</a>».&#32;<i>The John Marshall Institutional Repository</i>.&#32;John Marshall Law School,&#32;2004. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://repository.jmls.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1123&amp;context=facpubs">original</a> el de juny de 19, 2020&#32;[Consulta: de juny 13, 2019].</span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFPalmer2009"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Palmer</span>, Tim.&#32;«Star, Interrupted: The Reinvention of James Stewart». A: <i>Film and Television Stardom</i>.&#32; Newcastle:&#32;Cambridge Scholars Publishing,&#32;2009. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-1847186287" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-1847186287">ISBN 978-1847186287</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Film+and+Television+Stardom&amp;rft.atitle=Star%2C+Interrupted%3A+The+Reinvention+of+James+Stewart&amp;rft.date=2009&amp;rft.pub=Cambridge+Scholars+Publishing&amp;rft.place=Newcastle&amp;rft.isbn=978-1847186287"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFPickard1992"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pickard</span>, Roy. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/jimmystewartlife0000pick"><i>Jimmy Stewart: A Life in Film</i></a>.&#32; Nova York:&#32;St. Martin's Press,&#32;1992. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/0312088280" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/0312088280">ISBN 0312088280</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Jimmy+Stewart%3A+A+Life+in+Film&amp;rft.date=1992&amp;rft.pub=St.+Martin%27s+Press&amp;rft.place=Nova+York&amp;rft.isbn=0312088280&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fjimmystewartlife0000pick"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFPomerance2010"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Pomerance</span>, Murray.&#32;«James Stewart and James Dean: The Darkness Within». A: <i>Larger Than Life: Movie Stars of the 1950s</i>.&#32; Rutgers University Press,&#32;2010.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Larger+Than+Life%3A+Movie+Stars+of+the+1950s&amp;rft.atitle=James+Stewart+and+James+Dean%3A+The+Darkness+Within&amp;rft.aulast=Pomerance&amp;rft.aufirst=Murray&amp;rft.date=2010&amp;rft.pub=Rutgers+University+Press"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li>Prendergast, Tom and Sara, eds. "Stewart, James." <i>International Dictionary of Films and Filmmakers, 4th edition</i>. London: St. James Press, 2000. <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/1-55862-450-3" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/1-55862-450-3">ISBN 1-55862-450-3</a>.</li> <li>Prendergast, Tom and Sara, eds. "Stewart, James." <i>St. James Encyclopedia of Popular Culture, 5th edition</i>. London: St. James Press, 2000. <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/1-55862-529-1" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/1-55862-529-1">ISBN 1-55862-529-1</a>.</li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFQuirk1986"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Quirk</span>, Lawrence J.. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/margaretsullavan00quir"><i>Margaret Sullavan: Child of Fate</i></a>.&#32; Nova York:&#32;St. Martin's Press,&#32;1986. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/0312514425" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/0312514425">ISBN 0312514425</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Margaret+Sullavan%3A+Child+of+Fate&amp;rft.date=1986&amp;rft.pub=St.+Martin%27s+Press&amp;rft.place=Nova+York&amp;rft.isbn=0312514425&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmargaretsullavan00quir"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFQuirk1997"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Quirk</span>, Lawrence J.. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=3BMMfHkHZs4C&amp;q=james+stewart+lux+radio+theater+madame+X&amp;pg=PA76"><i>James Stewart: Behind the Scenes of a Wonderful Life</i></a>.&#32; Nova York:&#32;Applause,&#32;1997. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/155783329X" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/155783329X">ISBN 155783329X</a></span>&#32;[Consulta: de juny 3, 2019].</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=James+Stewart%3A+Behind+the+Scenes+of+a+Wonderful+Life&amp;rft.date=1997&amp;rft.pub=Applause&amp;rft.place=Nova+York&amp;rft.isbn=155783329X&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D3BMMfHkHZs4C%26q%3Djames%2Bstewart%2Blux%2Bradio%2Btheater%2Bmadame%2BX%26pg%3DPA76"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFResch2005"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Resch</span>, John Phillips. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/americansatwarso0000unse"><i>Americans at war: Society, culture, and the homefront</i></a>.&#32; Detroit:&#32;Macmillan Reference,&#32;2005. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/002865806X" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/002865806X">ISBN 002865806X</a></span>&#32;[Consulta: 15 juliol 2019].</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Americans+at+war%3A+Society%2C+culture%2C+and+the+homefront&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft.pub=Macmillan+Reference&amp;rft.place=Detroit&amp;rft.isbn=002865806X&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Famericansatwarso0000unse"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFRinella2019"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Rinella</span>, Michael D.. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=t7ylDwAAQBAJ&amp;q=%22Next+Time+We+Love%22+box+office&amp;pg=PA77"><i>Margaret Sullavan: The Life and Career of a Reluctant Star</i></a>.&#32; Jefferson, North Carolina:&#32;McFarland &amp; Company, Inc.,&#32;2019. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/9781476636054" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/9781476636054">ISBN 9781476636054</a></span>&#32;[Consulta: de novembre 5, 2019].</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Margaret+Sullavan%3A+The+Life+and+Career+of+a+Reluctant+Star&amp;rft.date=2019&amp;rft.pub=McFarland+%26+Company%2C+Inc.&amp;rft.place=Jefferson%2C+North+Carolina&amp;rft.isbn=9781476636054&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dt7ylDwAAQBAJ%26q%3D%2522Next%2BTime%2BWe%2BLove%2522%2Bbox%2Boffice%26pg%3DPA77"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFRobbins1985"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Robbins</span>, Jhan. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/everybodysmanbio00robb"><i>Everybody's Man: A Biography of Jimmy Stewart</i></a>.&#32; Nova York:&#32;Putnam,&#32;1985. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/0399129731" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/0399129731">ISBN 0399129731</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Everybody%27s+Man%3A+A+Biography+of+Jimmy+Stewart&amp;rft.date=1985&amp;rft.pub=Putnam&amp;rft.place=Nova+York&amp;rft.isbn=0399129731&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Feverybodysmanbio00robb"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFSanello1997"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Sanello</span>, Frank. <i>Jimmy Stewart: A Wonderful Life</i>.&#32; Nova York:&#32;Kensington Publishing Corp,&#32;1997. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/9780786005062" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/9780786005062">ISBN 9780786005062</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Jimmy+Stewart%3A+A+Wonderful+Life&amp;rft.date=1997&amp;rft.pub=Kensington+Publishing+Corp&amp;rft.place=Nova+York&amp;rft.isbn=9780786005062"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFSarris1998"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Sarris</span>, Andrew. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/youaintheardnoth00sarr"><i>"You Ain't Heard Nothing Yet": The American Talking Film History &amp; Memory, 1927–1949</i></a>.&#32; Nova York:&#32;Oxford University Press,&#32;1998. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/0195038835" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/0195038835">ISBN 0195038835</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=%22You+Ain%27t+Heard+Nothing+Yet%22%3A+The+American+Talking+Film+History+%26+Memory%2C+1927%E2%80%931949&amp;rft.date=1998&amp;rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&amp;rft.place=Nova+York&amp;rft.isbn=0195038835&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fyouaintheardnoth00sarr"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFShepherdSlatzerGrayson1985"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Shepherd</span>, Donald;&#32;<span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Slatzer</span>, Robert F.;&#32;<span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Grayson</span>, Dave. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/dukelifetimesof00shep"><i>Duke, the life and times of John Wayne</i></a>.&#32; Garden City, New York:&#32;Doubleday,&#32;1985. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/038517893X" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/038517893X">ISBN 038517893X</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Duke%2C+the+life+and+times+of+John+Wayne&amp;rft.date=1985&amp;rft.pub=Doubleday&amp;rft.place=Garden+City%2C+New+York&amp;rft.isbn=038517893X&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fdukelifetimesof00shep"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFSmith2005"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Smith</span>, Starr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/jimmystewart00star"><i>Jimmy Stewart: Bomber Pilot</i></a>.&#32; St. Paul, Minnesota:&#32;Zenith Press,&#32;2005. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/076032199X" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/076032199X">ISBN 076032199X</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Jimmy+Stewart%3A+Bomber+Pilot&amp;rft.date=2005&amp;rft.pub=Zenith+Press&amp;rft.place=St.+Paul%2C+Minnesota&amp;rft.isbn=076032199X&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fjimmystewart00star"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFStewartd&#39;agost_19,_1989"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Stewart</span>, Jimmy. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/jimmystewarthisp00stew"><i>Jimmy Stewart and His Poems</i></a>.&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Crown_Publishing_Group&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Crown Publishing Group (encara no existeix)">Crown</a>,&#32;d'agost de 19, 1989. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-0517573822" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-0517573822">ISBN 978-0517573822</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Jimmy+Stewart+and+His+Poems&amp;rft.aulast=Stewart&amp;rft.aufirst=Jimmy&amp;rft.date=d%27agost+de+19%2C+1989&amp;rft.pub=%5B%5BCrown+Publishing+Group%7CCrown%5D%5D&amp;rft.isbn=978-0517573822&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fjimmystewarthisp00stew"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFSweeney1992"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Sweeney</span>, Kevin. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/henryfondabiobib0000swee_x3p1"><i>Henry Fonda: A Bio-Bibliography</i></a>.&#32; Nova York:&#32;Greenwood Press,&#32;1992. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/0313265712" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/0313265712">ISBN 0313265712</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Henry+Fonda%3A+A+Bio-Bibliography&amp;rft.date=1992&amp;rft.pub=Greenwood+Press&amp;rft.place=Nova+York&amp;rft.isbn=0313265712&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhenryfondabiobib0000swee_x3p1"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><span class="citation magazine">Thumim, Janet (Aug 1991). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/Screen_Volume_32_Issue_3/page/n17">«The popular cash and culture in the postwar British cinema industry»</a>. <i>Screen</i> <b>32</b> (3).</span><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fca.wikipedia.org%3AJames+Stewart&amp;rft.atitle=The+popular+cash+and+culture+in+the+postwar+British+cinema+industry&amp;rft.au=Thumim%2C+Janet&amp;rft.aufirst=Janet&amp;rft.aulast=Thumim&amp;rft.date=Aug+1991&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.issue=3&amp;rft.jtitle=Screen&amp;rft.volume=32&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2FScreen_Volume_32_Issue_3%2Fpage%2Fn17&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFThomas1988"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Thomas</span>, Tony. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=rE_CgD4pk2wC&amp;q=james+stewart+%22journey+by+night%22+%22carl%22&amp;pg=PA13"><i>A Wonderful Life: The Films and Career of James Stewart</i></a>.&#32; Secaucus, New Jersey:&#32;Citadel Press,&#32;1988. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/0806510811" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/0806510811">ISBN 0806510811</a></span>&#32;[Consulta: de juny 4, 2019].</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=A+Wonderful+Life%3A+The+Films+and+Career+of+James+Stewart&amp;rft.date=1988&amp;rft.pub=Citadel+Press&amp;rft.place=Secaucus%2C+New+Jersey&amp;rft.isbn=0806510811&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DrE_CgD4pk2wC%26q%3Djames%2Bstewart%2B%2522journey%2Bby%2Bnight%2522%2B%2522carl%2522%26pg%3DPA13"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFTruffautHitchcockScott1983"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Truffaut</span>, François;&#32;<span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Hitchcock</span>, Alfred;&#32;<span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Scott</span>, Helen G. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=NnE_sPb3XBQC&amp;pg=PA94"><i>Hitchcock</i></a>.&#32; Nova York:&#32;Simon &amp; Schuster Paperbacks,&#32;1983. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/9780671604295" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/9780671604295">ISBN 9780671604295</a></span>&#32;[Consulta: de març 19, 2020].</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Hitchcock&amp;rft.date=1983&amp;rft.pub=Simon+%26+Schuster+Paperbacks&amp;rft.place=Nova+York&amp;rft.isbn=9780671604295&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DNnE_sPb3XBQC%26pg%3DPA94"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFTurk1998"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Turk</span>, Edward Baron. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/hollywooddivabio0000turk"><i>Hollywood Diva: A Biography of Jeanette MacDonald</i></a>.&#32; University of California Press,&#32;1998.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Hollywood+Diva%3A+A+Biography+of+Jeanette+MacDonald&amp;rft.date=1998&amp;rft.pub=University+of+California+Press&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fhollywooddivabio0000turk"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFUrwand2013"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Urwand</span>, Ben. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/collaborationhol0000urwa"><i>The Collaboration: Hollywood's Pact with Hitler</i></a>.&#32; The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press,&#32;2013.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Collaboration%3A+Hollywood%27s+Pact+with+Hitler&amp;rft.date=2013&amp;rft.pub=The+Belknap+Press+of+Harvard+University+Press&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcollaborationhol0000urwa"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li> <li>Wright, Stuart J. <i>An Emotional Gauntlet: From Life in Peacetime America to the War in European Skies—A History of 453rd Bomb Group Crews</i>. Milwaukee, Wisconsin: University of Wisconsin Press, 2004. <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/0-299-20520-7" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/0-299-20520-7">ISBN 0-299-20520-7</a>.</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Enllaços_externs"><span id="Enlla.C3.A7os_externs"></span>Enllaços externs</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Stewart&amp;action=edit&amp;section=25" title="Modifica la secció: Enllaços externs"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33663753">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-center{clear:both;margin:auto}}</style><div class="side-box metadata side-box-right plainlinks"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">A <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A0gina_principal?uselang=ca">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> hi ha contingut multimèdia relatiu a: <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:James_Stewart" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:James Stewart">James Stewart</a></b></i></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/p009mhx7">Entrevista a James Stewart</a> a la BBC Radio 4 <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Desert_Island_Discs&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Desert Island Discs (encara no existeix)">Desert Island Discs</a></i>, 23 de desembre de 1983</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archives.lib.byu.edu/agents/people/2879?&amp;filter_fields%5B%5D=primary_type&amp;filter_values%5B%5D=resource">Collections related to James Stewart</a> at the <a href="/w/index.php?title=L._Tom_Perry_Special_Collections&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="L. Tom Perry Special Collections (encara no existeix)">L. Tom Perry Special Collections</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Harold_B._Lee_Library&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Harold B. Lee Library (encara no existeix)">Harold B. Lee Library</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Brigham_Young_University&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Brigham Young University (encara no existeix)">Brigham Young University</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jimmy.org/">The Jimmy Stewart Museum</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.meredy.com/jimmystewart/">Lloc de fans</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210424211826/http://www.meredy.com/jimmystewart/">Arxivat</a> 2021-04-24 a <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Oscar_al_millor_actor" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #EEDD82"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plantilla:Oscar_al_millor_actor" title="Plantilla:Oscar al millor actor"><img alt="Vegeu aquesta plantilla" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/18px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/27px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/36px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></li></ul></div><div id="Oscar_al_millor_actor" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Oscar_al_millor_actor" title="Oscar al millor actor">Oscar al millor actor</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">Dècades del 1920</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Emil_Jannings" title="Emil Jannings">Emil Jannings</a> <a href="/wiki/Premis_Oscar_de_1928" title="Premis Oscar de 1928">(1929)</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">Dècades del 1930</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Warner_Baxter" title="Warner Baxter">Warner Baxter</a> (1930)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Arliss&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="George Arliss (encara no existeix)">George Arliss</a> (1931)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lionel_Barrymore" title="Lionel Barrymore">Lionel Barrymore</a> (1932)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fredric_March" title="Fredric March">Fredric March</a> / <a href="/wiki/Wallace_Beery" title="Wallace Beery">Wallace Beery</a> (1933)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Laughton" title="Charles Laughton">Charles Laughton</a> (1934)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Clark_Gable" title="Clark Gable">Clark Gable</a> (1935)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Victor_McLaglen" title="Victor McLaglen">Victor McLaglen</a> (1936)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Muni" title="Paul Muni">Paul Muni</a> (1937)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Spencer_Tracy" title="Spencer Tracy">Spencer Tracy</a> (1938)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Spencer_Tracy" title="Spencer Tracy">Spencer Tracy</a> (1939)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">Dècada del 1940</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Donat" title="Robert Donat">Robert Donat</a> (1940)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">James Stewart</a> (1941)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gary_Cooper" title="Gary Cooper">Gary Cooper</a> (1942)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/James_Cagney" title="James Cagney">James Cagney</a> (1943)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Lukas" title="Paul Lukas">Paul Lukas</a> (1944)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bing_Crosby" title="Bing Crosby">Bing Crosby</a> (1945)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ray_Milland" title="Ray Milland">Ray Milland</a> (1946)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fredric_March" title="Fredric March">Fredric March</a> (1947)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Colman" title="Ronald Colman">Ronald Colman</a> (1948)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Laurence_Olivier" title="Laurence Olivier">Laurence Olivier</a> (1949)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">Dècada del 1950</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Broderick_Crawford" title="Broderick Crawford">Broderick Crawford</a> (1950)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Ferrer" title="José Ferrer">José Ferrer</a> (1951)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Humphrey_Bogart" title="Humphrey Bogart">Humphrey Bogart</a> (1952)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gary_Cooper" title="Gary Cooper">Gary Cooper</a> (1953)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/William_Holden" title="William Holden">William Holden</a> (1954)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Marlon_Brando" title="Marlon Brando">Marlon Brando</a> (1955)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Borgnine" title="Ernest Borgnine">Ernest Borgnine</a> (1956)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yul_Brynner" title="Yul Brynner">Yul Brynner</a> (1957)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alec_Guinness" title="Alec Guinness">Alec Guinness</a> (1958)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/David_Niven" title="David Niven">David Niven</a> (1959)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">Dècada del 1960</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Charlton_Heston" title="Charlton Heston">Charlton Heston</a> (1960)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Burt_Lancaster" title="Burt Lancaster">Burt Lancaster</a> (1961)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Maximilian_Schell" title="Maximilian Schell">Maximilian Schell</a> (1962)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gregory_Peck" title="Gregory Peck">Gregory Peck</a> (1963)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sidney_Poitier" title="Sidney Poitier">Sidney Poitier</a> (1964)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rex_Harrison" title="Rex Harrison">Rex Harrison</a> (1965)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lee_Marvin" title="Lee Marvin">Lee Marvin</a> (1966)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/David_Paul_Scofield" title="David Paul Scofield">David Paul Scofield</a> (1967)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rod_Steiger" title="Rod Steiger">Rod Steiger</a> (1968)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cliff_Robertson" title="Cliff Robertson">Cliff Robertson</a> (1969)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">Dècada del 1970</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Wayne" title="John Wayne">John Wayne</a> (1970)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/George_C._Scott" title="George C. Scott">George C. Scott</a><sup>1</sup> (1971)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gene_Hackman" title="Gene Hackman">Gene Hackman</a> (1972)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Marlon_Brando" title="Marlon Brando">Marlon Brando</a><sup>1</sup> (1973)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Lemmon" title="Jack Lemmon">Jack Lemmon</a> (1974)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Art_Carney" title="Art Carney">Art Carney</a> (1975)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Nicholson" title="Jack Nicholson">Jack Nicholson</a> (1976)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Finch" title="Peter Finch">Peter Finch</a> (1977)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Richard_Dreyfuss" title="Richard Dreyfuss">Richard Dreyfuss</a> (1978)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jon_Voight" title="Jon Voight">Jon Voight</a> (1979)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">Dècada del 1980</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dustin_Hoffman" title="Dustin Hoffman">Dustin Hoffman</a> (1980)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_De_Niro" title="Robert De Niro">Robert De Niro</a> (1981)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Henry_Fonda" title="Henry Fonda">Henry Fonda</a> (1982)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ben_Kingsley" title="Ben Kingsley">Ben Kingsley</a> (1983)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Duvall" title="Robert Duvall">Robert Duvall</a> (1984)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/F._Murray_Abraham" title="F. Murray Abraham">F. Murray Abraham</a> (1985)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/William_Hurt" title="William Hurt">William Hurt</a> (1986)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman">Paul Newman</a> (1987)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Douglas" title="Michael Douglas">Michael Douglas</a> (1988)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dustin_Hoffman" title="Dustin Hoffman">Dustin Hoffman</a> (1989)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">Dècada del 1990</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (1990)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jeremy_Irons" title="Jeremy Irons">Jeremy Irons</a> (1991)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Hopkins" title="Anthony Hopkins">Anthony Hopkins</a> (1992)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Al_Pacino" title="Al Pacino">Al Pacino</a> (1993)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Hanks" title="Tom Hanks">Tom Hanks</a> (1994)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Hanks" title="Tom Hanks">Tom Hanks</a> (1995)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Cage" title="Nicolas Cage">Nicolas Cage</a> (1996)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Rush" title="Geoffrey Rush">Geoffrey Rush</a> (1997)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Nicholson" title="Jack Nicholson">Jack Nicholson</a> (1998)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Roberto_Benigni" title="Roberto Benigni">Roberto Benigni</a> (1999)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">Dècada del 2000</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Spacey" title="Kevin Spacey">Kevin Spacey</a> (2000)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Russell_Crowe" title="Russell Crowe">Russell Crowe</a> (2001)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Denzel_Washington" title="Denzel Washington">Denzel Washington</a> (2002)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Adrien_Brody" title="Adrien Brody">Adrien Brody</a> (2003)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sean_Penn" title="Sean Penn">Sean Penn</a> (2004)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jamie_Foxx" title="Jamie Foxx">Jamie Foxx</a> (2005)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman">Philip Seymour Hoffman</a> (2006)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Forest_Whitaker" title="Forest Whitaker">Forest Whitaker</a> (2007)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (2008)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sean_Penn" title="Sean Penn">Sean Penn</a> (2009)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">Dècada del 2010</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Bridges" title="Jeff Bridges">Jeff Bridges</a> (2010)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Colin_Firth" title="Colin Firth">Colin Firth</a> (2011)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jean_Dujardin" title="Jean Dujardin">Jean Dujardin</a> (2012)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Day-Lewis" title="Daniel Day-Lewis">Daniel Day-Lewis</a> (2013)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Matthew_McConaughey" title="Matthew McConaughey">Matthew McConaughey</a> (2014)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Redmayne" title="Eddie Redmayne">Eddie Redmayne</a> (2015)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Leonardo_DiCaprio" title="Leonardo DiCaprio">Leonardo DiCaprio</a> (2016)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Casey_Affleck" title="Casey Affleck">Casey Affleck</a> (2017)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gary_Oldman" title="Gary Oldman">Gary Oldman</a> (2018)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rami_Malek" title="Rami Malek">Rami Malek</a> <a href="/wiki/Premis_Oscar_de_2018" title="Premis Oscar de 2018">(2019)</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #EEDD82;width:1%">Dècada del 2020</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joaquin_Phoenix" title="Joaquin Phoenix">Joaquin Phoenix</a> <a href="/wiki/Premis_Oscar_de_2019" title="Premis Oscar de 2019">(2020)</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Hopkins" title="Anthony Hopkins">Anthony Hopkins</a> <a href="/wiki/Premis_Oscar_de_2020" title="Premis Oscar de 2020">(2021)</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Will_Smith" title="Will Smith">Will Smith</a> <a href="/wiki/Premis_Oscar_de_2021" title="Premis Oscar de 2021">(2022)</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Brendan_Fraser" title="Brendan Fraser">Brendan Fraser</a> <a href="/wiki/Premis_Oscar_de_2022" title="Premis Oscar de 2022">(2023)</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cillian_Murphy" title="Cillian Murphy">Cillian Murphy</a> <a href="/wiki/Premis_Oscar_de_2023" title="Premis Oscar de 2023">(2024)</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background: #EEDD82"><div><sup>1</sup> va refusar el premi aquell any</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Oscar_honorífic" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="color: #202122; background-color: #EEDD82;"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plantilla:Oscar_honor%C3%ADfic" title="Plantilla:Oscar honorífic"><img alt="Vegeu aquesta plantilla" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/18px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/27px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/36px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></li></ul></div><div id="Oscar_honorífic" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Oscar_honor%C3%ADfic" title="Oscar honorífic">Oscar honorífic</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="color: #202122; background-color: #EEDD82;;width:1%">1928–1950</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Warner_Bros." title="Warner Bros.">Warner Bros.</a> / <a href="/wiki/Charles_Chaplin" title="Charles Chaplin">Charlie Chaplin</a> (1928)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walt_Disney" title="Walt Disney">Walt Disney</a> (1932)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shirley_Temple" title="Shirley Temple">Shirley Temple</a> (1934)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/D._W._Griffith" title="D. W. Griffith">D. W. Griffith</a> (1935)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_March_of_Time&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The March of Time (encara no existeix)">The March of Time</a></i> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=W._Howard_Greene&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="W. Howard Greene (encara no existeix)">W. Howard Greene</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Harold_Rosson&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Harold Rosson (encara no existeix)">Harold Rosson</a> (1936)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edgar_Bergen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Edgar Bergen (encara no existeix)">Edgar Bergen</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=W._Howard_Greene&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="W. Howard Greene (encara no existeix)">W. Howard Greene</a> / Museum of Modern Art Department of Film / <a href="/wiki/Mack_Sennett" title="Mack Sennett">Mack Sennett</a> (1937)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_A._Ball&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph A. Ball (encara no existeix)">J. Arthur Ball</a> / <a href="/wiki/Walt_Disney" title="Walt Disney">Walt Disney</a> / <a href="/wiki/Deanna_Durbin" title="Deanna Durbin">Deanna Durbin</a> i <a href="/wiki/Mickey_Rooney" title="Mickey Rooney">Mickey Rooney</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gordon_Jennings&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gordon Jennings (encara no existeix)">Gordon Jennings</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jan_Domela&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jan Domela (encara no existeix)">Jan Domela</a>, Devereaux Jennings, Irmin Roberts, Art Smith, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Farciot_Edouart&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Farciot Edouart (encara no existeix)">Farciot Edouart</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Loyal_Griggs&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Loyal Griggs (encara no existeix)">Loyal Griggs</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Loren_L._Ryder&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Loren L. Ryder (encara no existeix)">Loren L. Ryder</a>, Harry D. Mills, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis_Mesenkop&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Louis Mesenkop (encara no existeix)">Louis Mesenkop</a>, Walter Oberst / <a href="/wiki/Oliver_T._Marsh" title="Oliver T. Marsh">Oliver T. Marsh</a> i Allen Davey / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Harry_Warner&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Harry Warner (encara no existeix)">Harry Warner</a> (1938)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_Fairbanks" title="Douglas Fairbanks">Douglas Fairbanks</a> / <a href="/wiki/Judy_Garland" title="Judy Garland">Judy Garland</a> / <a href="/wiki/William_Cameron_Menzies" title="William Cameron Menzies">William Cameron Menzies</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Motion_Picture_%26_Television_Fund&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Motion Picture &amp; Television Fund (encara no existeix)">Motion Picture Relief Fund</a> (<a href="/wiki/Jean_Hersholt" title="Jean Hersholt">Jean Hersholt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ralph_Morgan" title="Ralph Morgan">Ralph Morgan</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ralph_Block&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ralph Block (encara no existeix)">Ralph Block</a>, <a href="/wiki/Conrad_Nagel" title="Conrad Nagel">Conrad Nagel</a>)/ <a href="/wiki/Technicolor_SA" class="mw-redirect" title="Technicolor SA">Technicolor Company</a> (1939)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Hope" title="Bob Hope">Bob Hope</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nathan_Levinson&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nathan Levinson (encara no existeix)">Nathan Levinson</a> (1940)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walt_Disney" title="Walt Disney">Walt Disney</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Garity&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="William Garity (encara no existeix)">William Garity</a>, John N. A. Hawkins, i <a href="/w/index.php?title=RCA_Manufacturing_Company&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="RCA Manufacturing Company (encara no existeix)">RCA Manufacturing Company</a> / <a href="/wiki/Leopold_Stokowski" title="Leopold Stokowski">Leopold Stokowski</a> i les seus associats / Rey Scott / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ministry_of_Information_(United_Kingdom)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ministry of Information (United Kingdom) (encara no existeix)">British Ministry of Information</a> (1941)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Boyer" title="Charles Boyer">Charles Boyer</a> / <a href="/wiki/No%C3%ABl_Coward" title="Noël Coward">Noël Coward</a> / <a href="/wiki/Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer" title="Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer">Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer</a> (1942)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Pal" title="George Pal">George Pal</a> (1943)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Hope" title="Bob Hope">Bob Hope</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Margaret_O%27Brien&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Margaret O&#39;Brien (encara no existeix)">Margaret O'Brien</a> (1944)</li> <li>Republic Studio, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Daniel_J._Bloomberg&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Daniel J. Bloomberg (encara no existeix)">Daniel J. Bloomberg</a>, i el Republic Studio Sound Department / <a href="/wiki/Walter_Wanger" title="Walter Wanger">Walter Wanger</a> / <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_House_I_Live_In_(1945_film)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The House I Live In (1945 film) (encara no existeix)">The House I Live In</a></i> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Peggy_Ann_Garner&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Peggy Ann Garner (encara no existeix)">Peggy Ann Garner</a> (1945)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_Russell" title="Harold Russell">Harold Russell</a> / <a href="/wiki/Laurence_Olivier" title="Laurence Olivier">Laurence Olivier</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ernst_Lubitsch" title="Ernst Lubitsch">Ernst Lubitsch</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Claude_Jarman_Jr.&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Claude Jarman Jr. (encara no existeix)">Claude Jarman Jr.</a> (1946)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Baskett&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="James Baskett (encara no existeix)">James Baskett</a> / <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Armat" title="Thomas Armat">Thomas Armat</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Nicholas_Selig&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="William Nicholas Selig (encara no existeix)">William Nicholas Selig</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Albert_E._Smith_(producer)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Albert E. Smith (producer) (encara no existeix)">Albert E. Smith</a>, i <a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Kirke_Spoor&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="George Kirke Spoor (encara no existeix)">George Kirke Spoor</a> / <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bill_and_Coo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bill and Coo (encara no existeix)">Bill and Coo</a></i> / <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shoeshine_(film)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Shoeshine (film) (encara no existeix)">Shoeshine</a></i> (1947)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Wanger" title="Walter Wanger">Walter Wanger</a> / <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monsieur_Vincent&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Monsieur Vincent (encara no existeix)">Monsieur Vincent</a></i> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sid_Grauman&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sid Grauman (encara no existeix)">Sid Grauman</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Adolph_Zukor&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Adolph Zukor (encara no existeix)">Adolph Zukor</a> (1948)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Hersholt" title="Jean Hersholt">Jean Hersholt</a> / <a href="/wiki/Fred_Astaire" title="Fred Astaire">Fred Astaire</a> / <a href="/wiki/Cecil_B._DeMille" title="Cecil B. DeMille">Cecil B. DeMille</a> / <i><a href="/wiki/El_lladre_de_bicicletes" title="El lladre de bicicletes">El lladre de bicicletes</a></i> (1949)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_B._Mayer" title="Louis B. Mayer">Louis B. Mayer</a> / <a href="/wiki/George_Murphy" title="George Murphy">George Murphy</a> / <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Walls_of_Malapaga&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Walls of Malapaga (encara no existeix)">The Walls of Malapaga</a></i> (1950)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="color: #202122; background-color: #EEDD82;;width:1%">1951–1975</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gene_Kelly" title="Gene Kelly">Gene Kelly</a> / <i><a href="/wiki/Rash%C5%8Dmon_(pel%C2%B7l%C3%ADcula)" title="Rashōmon (pel·lícula)">Rashōmon</a></i> (1951)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merian_C._Cooper" class="mw-redirect" title="Merian C. Cooper">Merian C. Cooper</a> / <a href="/wiki/Bob_Hope" title="Bob Hope">Bob Hope</a> / <a href="/wiki/Harold_Lloyd" title="Harold Lloyd">Harold Lloyd</a> / George Mitchell / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_M._Schenck&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph M. Schenck (encara no existeix)">Joseph M. Schenck</a> / <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forbidden_Games&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Forbidden Games (encara no existeix)">Forbidden Games</a></i> (1952)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/20th_Century_Fox" class="mw-redirect" title="20th Century Fox">20th Century-Fox Film Corporation</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bell_%26_Howell&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bell &amp; Howell (encara no existeix)">Bell &amp; Howell Company</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_Breen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph Breen (encara no existeix)">Joseph Breen</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pete_Smith_(film_producer)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pete Smith (film producer) (encara no existeix)">Pete Smith</a> (1953)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bausch_%26_Lomb&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bausch &amp; Lomb (encara no existeix)">Bausch &amp; Lomb Optical Company</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Danny_Kaye&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Danny Kaye (encara no existeix)">Danny Kaye</a> / Kemp Niver / <a href="/wiki/Greta_Garbo" title="Greta Garbo">Greta Garbo</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jon_Whiteley&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jon Whiteley (encara no existeix)">Jon Whiteley</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vincent_Winter&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vincent Winter (encara no existeix)">Vincent Winter</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gate_of_Hell_(film)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gate of Hell (film) (encara no existeix)"><i>Gate of Hell</i></a> (1954)</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Samurai_I:_Musashi_Miyamoto&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Samurai I: Musashi Miyamoto (encara no existeix)">Samurai I: Musashi Miyamoto</a></i> (1955)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eddie_Cantor&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Eddie Cantor (encara no existeix)">Eddie Cantor</a> (1956)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Super-8_SMPTE" title="Super-8 SMPTE">Super-8 SMPTE</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Broncho_Billy_Anderson&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Broncho Billy Anderson (encara no existeix)">Gilbert M. "Broncho Billy" Anderson</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Brackett&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles Brackett (encara no existeix)">Charles Brackett</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=B._B._Kahane&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="B. B. Kahane (encara no existeix)">B. B. Kahane</a> (1957)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maurice_Chevalier" title="Maurice Chevalier">Maurice Chevalier</a> (1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buster_Keaton" title="Buster Keaton">Buster Keaton</a> / <a href="/wiki/Lee_De_Forest" title="Lee De Forest">Lee De Forest</a> (1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gary_Cooper" title="Gary Cooper">Gary Cooper</a> / <a href="/wiki/Stan_Laurel" title="Stan Laurel">Stan Laurel</a> / <a href="/wiki/Hayley_Mills" title="Hayley Mills">Hayley Mills</a> (1960)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_L._Hendricks&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="William L. Hendricks (encara no existeix)">William L. Hendricks</a> / Fred L. Metzler / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jerome_Robbins_(core%C3%B2graf)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jerome Robbins (coreògraf) (encara no existeix)">Jerome Robbins</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_J._Tuttle&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="William J. Tuttle (encara no existeix)">William J. Tuttle</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Hope" title="Bob Hope">Bob Hope</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yakima_Canutt&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Yakima Canutt (encara no existeix)">Yakima Canutt</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Y._Frank_Freeman&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Y. Frank Freeman (encara no existeix)">Y. Frank Freeman</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arthur_Freed&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Arthur Freed (encara no existeix)">Arthur Freed</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Chambers_(make-up_artist)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="John Chambers (make-up artist) (encara no existeix)">John Chambers</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Onna_White&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Onna White (encara no existeix)">Onna White</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cary_Grant" title="Cary Grant">Cary Grant</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lillian_Gish" title="Lillian Gish">Lillian Gish</a> / <a href="/wiki/Orson_Welles" title="Orson Welles">Orson Welles</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Chaplin" class="mw-redirect" title="Charlie Chaplin">Charlie Chaplin</a> (1971)</li> <li>Charles S. Boren / <a href="/wiki/Edward_G._Robinson" title="Edward G. Robinson">Edward G. Robinson</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henri_Langlois" title="Henri Langlois">Henri Langlois</a> / <a href="/wiki/Groucho_Marx" title="Groucho Marx">Groucho Marx</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howard_Hawks" title="Howard Hawks">Howard Hawks</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jean_Renoir" title="Jean Renoir">Jean Renoir</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Pickford" title="Mary Pickford">Mary Pickford</a> (1975)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="color: #202122; background-color: #EEDD82;;width:1%">1976–2000</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Margaret_Booth&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Margaret Booth (encara no existeix)">Margaret Booth</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Lantz" title="Walter Lantz">Walter Lantz</a> / <a href="/wiki/Laurence_Olivier" title="Laurence Olivier">Laurence Olivier</a> / <a href="/wiki/King_Vidor" title="King Vidor">King Vidor</a> / <a href="/wiki/Museu_d%27Art_Modern_de_Nova_York" title="Museu d&#39;Art Modern de Nova York">MoMA (Department of Film)</a> (1978)</li> <li>Hal Elias / <a href="/wiki/Alec_Guinness" title="Alec Guinness">Alec Guinness</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Fonda" title="Henry Fonda">Henry Fonda</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Stanwyck" title="Barbara Stanwyck">Barbara Stanwyck</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mickey_Rooney" title="Mickey Rooney">Mickey Rooney</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hal_Roach" title="Hal Roach">Hal Roach</a> (1983)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">James Stewart</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Endowment_for_the_Arts&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="National Endowment for the Arts (encara no existeix)">National Endowment for the Arts</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman">Paul Newman</a> / <a href="/wiki/Alex_North" title="Alex North">Alex North</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ralph_Bellamy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ralph Bellamy (encara no existeix)">Ralph Bellamy</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kodak" title="Kodak">Kodak</a> / <a href="/wiki/National_Film_Board_of_Canada" title="National Film Board of Canada">National Film Board of Canada</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akira_Kurosawa" title="Akira Kurosawa">Akira Kurosawa</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sophia_Loren" title="Sophia Loren">Sophia Loren</a> / <a href="/wiki/Myrna_Loy" title="Myrna Loy">Myrna Loy</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satyajit_Ray" title="Satyajit Ray">Satyajit Ray</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federico_Fellini" title="Federico Fellini">Federico Fellini</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deborah_Kerr" title="Deborah Kerr">Deborah Kerr</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michelangelo_Antonioni" title="Michelangelo Antonioni">Michelangelo Antonioni</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kirk_Douglas" title="Kirk Douglas">Kirk Douglas</a> / <a href="/wiki/Chuck_Jones" title="Chuck Jones">Chuck Jones</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Kidd&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael Kidd (encara no existeix)">Michael Kidd</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Donen" title="Stanley Donen">Stanley Donen</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elia_Kazan" title="Elia Kazan">Elia Kazan</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrzej_Wajda" title="Andrzej Wajda">Andrzej Wajda</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Cardiff" title="Jack Cardiff">Jack Cardiff</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Lehman" title="Ernest Lehman">Ernest Lehman</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="color: #202122; background-color: #EEDD82;;width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sidney_Poitier" title="Sidney Poitier">Sidney Poitier</a> / <a href="/wiki/Robert_Redford" title="Robert Redford">Robert Redford</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_O%27Toole" title="Peter O&#39;Toole">Peter O'Toole</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blake_Edwards" title="Blake Edwards">Blake Edwards</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidney_Lumet" title="Sidney Lumet">Sidney Lumet</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Altman" title="Robert Altman">Robert Altman</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ennio_Morricone" title="Ennio Morricone">Ennio Morricone</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_F._Boyle" title="Robert F. Boyle">Robert F. Boyle</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lauren_Bacall" title="Lauren Bacall">Lauren Bacall</a> / <a href="/wiki/Roger_Corman" title="Roger Corman">Roger Corman</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gordon_Willis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gordon Willis (encara no existeix)">Gordon Willis</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Brownlow" title="Kevin Brownlow">Kevin Brownlow</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jean-Luc_Godard" title="Jean-Luc Godard">Jean-Luc Godard</a> / <a href="/wiki/Eli_Wallach" title="Eli Wallach">Eli Wallach</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Earl_Jones" title="James Earl Jones">James Earl Jones</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dick_Smith_(make-up_artist)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Dick Smith (make-up artist) (encara no existeix)">Dick Smith</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/D._A._Pennebaker" title="D. A. Pennebaker">D. A. Pennebaker</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hal_Needham&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hal Needham (encara no existeix)">Hal Needham</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Stevens_Jr.&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="George Stevens Jr. (encara no existeix)">George Stevens Jr.</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angela_Lansbury" title="Angela Lansbury">Angela Lansbury</a> / <a href="/wiki/Steve_Martin" title="Steve Martin">Steve Martin</a> / <a href="/wiki/Piero_Tosi" title="Piero Tosi">Piero Tosi</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Claude_Carri%C3%A8re" title="Jean-Claude Carrière">Jean-Claude Carrière</a> / <a href="/wiki/Hayao_Miyazaki" title="Hayao Miyazaki">Hayao Miyazaki</a> / <a href="/wiki/Maureen_O%27Hara" title="Maureen O&#39;Hara">Maureen O'Hara</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spike_Lee" title="Spike Lee">Spike Lee</a> / <a href="/wiki/Gena_Rowlands" title="Gena Rowlands">Gena Rowlands</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jackie_Chan" title="Jackie Chan">Jackie Chan</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lynn_Stalmaster&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lynn Stalmaster (encara no existeix)">Lynn Stalmaster</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anne_V._Coates&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Anne V. Coates (encara no existeix)">Anne V. Coates</a> / <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Wiseman" title="Frederick Wiseman">Frederick Wiseman</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Burnett_(director)" title="Charles Burnett (director)">Charles Burnett</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Owen_Roizman&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Owen Roizman (encara no existeix)">Owen Roizman</a> / <a href="/wiki/Donald_Sutherland" title="Donald Sutherland">Donald Sutherland</a> / <a href="/wiki/Agn%C3%A8s_Varda" title="Agnès Varda">Agnès Varda</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marvin_Levy_(publicist)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Marvin Levy (publicist) (encara no existeix)">Marvin Levy</a> / <a href="/wiki/Lalo_Schifrin" title="Lalo Schifrin">Lalo Schifrin</a> / <a href="/wiki/Cicely_Tyson" title="Cicely Tyson">Cicely Tyson</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Lynch" title="David Lynch">David Lynch</a> / <a href="/wiki/Wes_Studi" title="Wes Studi">Wes Studi</a> / <a href="/wiki/Lina_Wertm%C3%BCller" title="Lina Wertmüller">Lina Wertmüller</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_L._Jackson" title="Samuel L. Jackson">Samuel L. Jackson</a> / <a href="/wiki/Elaine_May" title="Elaine May">Elaine May</a> / <a href="/wiki/Liv_Ullmann" title="Liv Ullmann">Liv Ullmann</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Euzhan_Palcy&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Euzhan Palcy (encara no existeix)">Euzhan Palcy</a> / <a href="/wiki/Diane_Warren" title="Diane Warren">Diane Warren</a> / <a href="/wiki/Peter_Weir" title="Peter Weir">Peter Weir</a> (2022)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="40px_Copa_Volpi_per_la_millor_interpretació_masculina_40px" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plantilla:Copa_Volpi_millor_actor" title="Plantilla:Copa Volpi millor actor"><img alt="Vegeu aquesta plantilla" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/18px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/27px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/36px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></li></ul></div><div id="40px_Copa_Volpi_per_la_millor_interpretació_masculina_40px" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Leone_d%27Oro_logo_gold.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Leone_d%27Oro_logo_gold.png/40px-Leone_d%27Oro_logo_gold.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Leone_d%27Oro_logo_gold.png/60px-Leone_d%27Oro_logo_gold.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Leone_d%27Oro_logo_gold.png/80px-Leone_d%27Oro_logo_gold.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="183" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Copa_Volpi_per_la_millor_interpretaci%C3%B3_masculina" title="Copa Volpi per la millor interpretació masculina">Copa Volpi per la millor interpretació masculina</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Leone_d%27Oro_logo_gold.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Leone_d%27Oro_logo_gold.png/40px-Leone_d%27Oro_logo_gold.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Leone_d%27Oro_logo_gold.png/60px-Leone_d%27Oro_logo_gold.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Leone_d%27Oro_logo_gold.png/80px-Leone_d%27Oro_logo_gold.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="183" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1932–68</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wallace_Beery" title="Wallace Beery">Wallace Beery</a> (1934)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pierre_Blanchar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pierre Blanchar (encara no existeix)">Pierre Blanchar</a> (1935)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Muni" title="Paul Muni">Paul Muni</a> (1936)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emil_Jannings" title="Emil Jannings">Emil Jannings</a> (1937)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leslie_Howard" title="Leslie Howard">Leslie Howard</a> (1938)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ermete_Zacconi" title="Ermete Zacconi">Ermete Zacconi</a> (1941)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosco_Giachetti&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fosco Giachetti (encara no existeix)">Fosco Giachetti</a> (1942)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre_Fresnay" title="Pierre Fresnay">Pierre Fresnay</a> (1947)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ernst_Deutsch&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ernst Deutsch (encara no existeix)">Ernst Deutsch</a> (1948)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Cotten" title="Joseph Cotten">Joseph Cotten</a> (1949)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Jaffe" title="Sam Jaffe">Sam Jaffe</a> (1950)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Gabin" title="Jean Gabin">Jean Gabin</a> (1951)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fredric_March" title="Fredric March">Fredric March</a> (1952)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henri_Vilbert" title="Henri Vilbert">Henri Vilbert</a> (1953)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Gabin" title="Jean Gabin">Jean Gabin</a> (1954)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curd_J%C3%BCrgens" title="Curd Jürgens">Curd Jürgens</a> / <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_More" title="Kenneth More">Kenneth More</a> (1955)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bourvil" title="Bourvil">Bourvil</a> (1956)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Franciosa" title="Anthony Franciosa">Anthony Franciosa</a> (1957)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alec_Guinness" title="Alec Guinness">Alec Guinness</a> (1958)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">James Stewart</a> (1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Mills" title="John Mills">John Mills</a> (1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toshir%C5%8D_Mifune" title="Toshirō Mifune">Toshirō Mifune</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burt_Lancaster" title="Burt Lancaster">Burt Lancaster</a> (1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Finney" title="Albert Finney">Albert Finney</a> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Courtenay" title="Tom Courtenay">Tom Courtenay</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toshir%C5%8D_Mifune" title="Toshirō Mifune">Toshirō Mifune</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Perrin" title="Jacques Perrin">Jacques Perrin</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ljubi%C5%A1a_Samard%C5%BEi%C4%87" title="Ljubiša Samardžić">Ljubiša Samardžić</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Marley" title="John Marley">John Marley</a> (1968)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1983–2000</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Guy_Boyd_(actor)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Guy Boyd (actor) (encara no existeix)">Guy Boyd</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=George_Dzundza&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="George Dzundza (encara no existeix)">George Dzundza</a> / <a href="/wiki/David_Alan_Grier" title="David Alan Grier">David Alan Grier</a> / <a href="/wiki/Mitchell_Lichtenstein" title="Mitchell Lichtenstein">Mitchell Lichtenstein</a> / <a href="/wiki/Matthew_Modine" title="Matthew Modine">Matthew Modine</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Wright_(actor)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael Wright (actor) (encara no existeix)">Michael Wright</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Naseeruddin_Shah&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Naseeruddin Shah (encara no existeix)">Naseeruddin Shah</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_Depardieu" title="Gérard Depardieu">Gérard Depardieu</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carlo_Delle_Piane&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Carlo Delle Piane (encara no existeix)">Carlo Delle Piane</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Grant" title="Hugh Grant">Hugh Grant</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Wilby&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="James Wilby (encara no existeix)">James Wilby</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don_Ameche" title="Don Ameche">Don Ameche</a> / <a href="/wiki/Joe_Mantegna" title="Joe Mantegna">Joe Mantegna</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcello_Mastroianni" title="Marcello Mastroianni">Marcello Mastroianni</a> / <a href="/wiki/Massimo_Troisi" title="Massimo Troisi">Massimo Troisi</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oleg_Borisov&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Oleg Borisov (encara no existeix)">Oleg Borisov</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Phoenix" title="River Phoenix">River Phoenix</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Lemmon" title="Jack Lemmon">Jack Lemmon</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fabrizio_Bentivoglio&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fabrizio Bentivoglio (encara no existeix)">Fabrizio Bentivoglio</a> / <a href="/wiki/Marcello_Mastroianni" title="Marcello Mastroianni">Marcello Mastroianni</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Xia_Yu_(actor)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Xia Yu (actor) (encara no existeix)">Xia Yu</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Roberto_Citran&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Roberto Citran (encara no existeix)">Roberto Citran</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=G%C3%B6tz_George&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Götz George (encara no existeix)">Götz George</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ian_Hart" title="Ian Hart">Ian Hart</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liam_Neeson" title="Liam Neeson">Liam Neeson</a> / <a href="/wiki/Chris_Penn" title="Chris Penn">Chris Penn</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wesley_Snipes" title="Wesley Snipes">Wesley Snipes</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sean_Penn" title="Sean Penn">Sean Penn</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Broadbent" title="Jim Broadbent">Jim Broadbent</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Javier_Bardem" title="Javier Bardem">Javier Bardem</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Luigi_Lo_Cascio&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Luigi Lo Cascio (encara no existeix)">Luigi Lo Cascio</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stefano_Accorsi" title="Stefano Accorsi">Stefano Accorsi</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sean_Penn" title="Sean Penn">Sean Penn</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Javier_Bardem" title="Javier Bardem">Javier Bardem</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Strathairn" title="David Strathairn">David Strathairn</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Affleck" title="Ben Affleck">Ben Affleck</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brad_Pitt" title="Brad Pitt">Brad Pitt</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silvio_Orlando" title="Silvio Orlando">Silvio Orlando</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colin_Firth" title="Colin Firth">Colin Firth</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vincent_Gallo&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vincent Gallo (encara no existeix)">Vincent Gallo</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Fassbender" title="Michael Fassbender">Michael Fassbender</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Seymour_Hoffman" title="Philip Seymour Hoffman">Philip Seymour Hoffman</a> / <a href="/wiki/Joaquin_Phoenix" title="Joaquin Phoenix">Joaquin Phoenix</a> (2012)</li> <li>Themis Panou (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Driver" title="Adam Driver">Adam Driver</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fabrice_Luchini&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fabrice Luchini (encara no existeix)">Fabrice Luchini</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oscar_Mart%C3%ADnez" title="Oscar Martínez">Oscar Martínez</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamel_El_Basha&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kamel El Basha (encara no existeix)">Kamel El Basha</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willem_Dafoe" title="Willem Dafoe">Willem Dafoe</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luca_Marinelli" title="Luca Marinelli">Luca Marinelli</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pierfrancesco_Favino&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pierfrancesco Favino (encara no existeix)">Pierfrancesco Favino</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Arcilla&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="John Arcilla (encara no existeix)">John Arcilla</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colin_Farrell" title="Colin Farrell">Colin Farrell</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Sarsgaard" title="Peter Sarsgaard">Peter Sarsgaard</a> (2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_Lindon" title="Vincent Lindon">Vincent Lindon</a> (2024)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="15px_Os_de_Plata_a_la_millor_interpretació_masculina_15px" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plantilla:Silver_Bear_for_Best_Actor" title="Plantilla:Silver Bear for Best Actor"><img alt="Vegeu aquesta plantilla" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/18px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/27px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/36px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></li></ul></div><div id="15px_Os_de_Plata_a_la_millor_interpretació_masculina_15px" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Golden_Bear_Logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Golden_Bear_Logo.png/15px-Golden_Bear_Logo.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Golden_Bear_Logo.png/23px-Golden_Bear_Logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Golden_Bear_Logo.png/30px-Golden_Bear_Logo.png 2x" data-file-width="195" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Os_de_Plata_a_la_millor_interpretaci%C3%B3_masculina" title="Os de Plata a la millor interpretació masculina">Os de Plata a la millor interpretació masculina</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Golden_Bear_Logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Golden_Bear_Logo.png/15px-Golden_Bear_Logo.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Golden_Bear_Logo.png/23px-Golden_Bear_Logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Golden_Bear_Logo.png/30px-Golden_Bear_Logo.png 2x" data-file-width="195" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1956–1975</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Burt_Lancaster" title="Burt Lancaster">Burt Lancaster</a> (1956)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Infante" class="mw-redirect" title="Pedro Infante">Pedro Infante</a> (1957)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidney_Poitier" title="Sidney Poitier">Sidney Poitier</a> (1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Gabin" title="Jean Gabin">Jean Gabin</a> (1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fredric_March" title="Fredric March">Fredric March</a> (1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Finch" title="Peter Finch">Peter Finch</a> (1961)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">James Stewart</a> (1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidney_Poitier" title="Sidney Poitier">Sidney Poitier</a> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rod_Steiger" title="Rod Steiger">Rod Steiger</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Marvin" title="Lee Marvin">Lee Marvin</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Pierre_L%C3%A9aud" title="Jean Pierre Léaud">Jean Pierre Léaud</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michel_Simon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Michel Simon (encara no existeix)">Michel Simon</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Louis_Trintignant" title="Jean-Louis Trintignant">Jean-Louis Trintignant</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Gabin" title="Jean Gabin">Jean Gabin</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alberto_Sordi" title="Alberto Sordi">Alberto Sordi</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vlastimil_Brodsk%C3%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vlastimil Brodský (encara no existeix)">Vlastimil Brodský</a> (1975)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1976–2000</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gerhard_Olschewski" title="Gerhard Olschewski">Gerhard Olschewski</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fernando_Fern%C3%A1n_G%C3%B3mez" title="Fernando Fernán Gómez">Fernando Fernán Gómez</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Craig_Russell_(Canadian_actor)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Craig Russell (Canadian actor) (encara no existeix)">Craig Russell</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michele_Placido&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Michele Placido (encara no existeix)">Michele Placido</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Andrzej_Seweryn&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Andrzej Seweryn (encara no existeix)">Andrzej Seweryn</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Lemmon" title="Jack Lemmon">Jack Lemmon</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anatoly_Solonitsyn&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Anatoly Solonitsyn (encara no existeix)">Anatoly Solonitsyn</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michel_Piccoli" title="Michel Piccoli">Michel Piccoli</a> / <a href="/wiki/Stellan_Skarsg%C3%A5rd" title="Stellan Skarsgård">Stellan Skarsgård</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Dern" title="Bruce Dern">Bruce Dern</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Finney" title="Albert Finney">Albert Finney</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fernando_Fern%C3%A1n_G%C3%B3mez" title="Fernando Fernán Gómez">Fernando Fernán Gómez</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tuncel_Kurtiz&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tuncel Kurtiz (encara no existeix)">Tuncel Kurtiz</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gian_Maria_Volont%C3%A9" title="Gian Maria Volonté">Gian Maria Volonté</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manfred_M%C3%B6ck&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Manfred Möck (encara no existeix)">Manfred Möck</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%B6rg_Pose&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jörg Pose (encara no existeix)">Jörg Pose</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gene_Hackman" title="Gene Hackman">Gene Hackman</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iain_Glen" title="Iain Glen">Iain Glen</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maynard_Eziashi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Maynard Eziashi (encara no existeix)">Maynard Eziashi</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armin_Mueller-Stahl" title="Armin Mueller-Stahl">Armin Mueller-Stahl</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denzel_Washington" title="Denzel Washington">Denzel Washington</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Hanks" title="Tom Hanks">Tom Hanks</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman">Paul Newman</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sean_Penn" title="Sean Penn">Sean Penn</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonardo_DiCaprio" title="Leonardo DiCaprio">Leonardo DiCaprio</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_L._Jackson" title="Samuel L. Jackson">Samuel L. Jackson</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Gwisdek&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael Gwisdek (encara no existeix)">Michael Gwisdek</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denzel_Washington" title="Denzel Washington">Denzel Washington</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2001–2020</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Benicio_del_Toro" title="Benicio del Toro">Benicio del Toro</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacques_Gamblin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jacques Gamblin (encara no existeix)">Jacques Gamblin</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Rockwell" title="Sam Rockwell">Sam Rockwell</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Hendler" title="Daniel Hendler">Daniel Hendler</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lou_Taylor_Pucci" title="Lou Taylor Pucci">Lou Taylor Pucci</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Moritz_Bleibtreu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Moritz Bleibtreu (encara no existeix)">Moritz Bleibtreu</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julio_Ch%C3%A1vez" title="Julio Chávez">Julio Chávez</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Reza_Naji&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Reza Naji (encara no existeix)">Reza Naji</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sotigui_Kouyat%C3%A9&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sotigui Kouyaté (encara no existeix)">Sotigui Kouyaté</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grigoriy_Dobrygin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Grigoriy Dobrygin (encara no existeix)">Grigoriy Dobrygin</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sergei_Puskepalis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sergei Puskepalis (encara no existeix)">Sergei Puskepalis</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shahab_Hosseini&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Shahab Hosseini (encara no existeix)">Shahab Hosseini</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Babak_Karimi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Babak Karimi (encara no existeix)">Babak Karimi</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Payman_Maadi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Payman Maadi (encara no existeix)">Payman Maadi</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ali-Asghar_Shahbazi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ali-Asghar Shahbazi (encara no existeix)">Ali-Asghar Shahbazi</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mikkel_F%C3%B8lsgaard&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mikkel Følsgaard (encara no existeix)">Mikkel Følsgaard</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nazif_Muji%C4%87&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nazif Mujić (encara no existeix)">Nazif Mujić</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liao_Fan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Liao Fan (encara no existeix)">Liao Fan</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Courtenay" title="Tom Courtenay">Tom Courtenay</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Majd_Mastoura&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Majd Mastoura (encara no existeix)">Majd Mastoura</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Georg_Friedrich_(actor)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Georg Friedrich (actor) (encara no existeix)">Georg Friedrich</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anthony_Bajon&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Anthony Bajon (encara no existeix)">Anthony Bajon</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wang_Jingchun&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wang Jingchun (encara no existeix)">Wang Jingchun</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Elio_Germano&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Elio Germano (encara no existeix)">Elio Germano</a> (2020)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Conquilla_de_Plata_al_millor_actor" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plantilla:Conquilla_de_Plata_al_millor_actor" title="Plantilla:Conquilla de Plata al millor actor"><img alt="Vegeu aquesta plantilla" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/18px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/27px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/36px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></li></ul></div><div id="Conquilla_de_Plata_al_millor_actor" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Conquilla_de_Plata_al_millor_actor" title="Conquilla de Plata al millor actor">Conquilla de Plata al millor actor</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Francisco_Rabal" title="Francisco Rabal">Francisco Rabal</a> (1953)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enrique_Diosdado" title="Enrique Diosdado">Enrique Diosdado</a> (1954)</li> <li>Sense premi (1955)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otto_Eduard_Hasse" title="Otto Eduard Hasse">Otto Eduard Hasse</a> / <a href="/wiki/Albert_Closas_i_Llur%C3%B3" title="Albert Closas i Lluró">Alberto Closas</a> (1956)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Vanel" title="Charles Vanel">Charles Vanel</a> (1957)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kirk_Douglas" title="Kirk Douglas">Kirk Douglas</a> / <a class="mw-selflink selflink">James Stewart</a> (1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adolfo_Marsillach_i_Soriano" title="Adolfo Marsillach i Soriano">Adolfo Marsillach</a> (1959)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Attenborough" title="Richard Attenborough">Richard Attenborough</a> / <a href="/wiki/Bryan_Forbes" title="Bryan Forbes">Bryan Forbes</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jack_Hawkins" title="Jack Hawkins">Jack Hawkins</a> / <a href="/wiki/Roger_Livesey" title="Roger Livesey">Roger Livesey</a> / <a href="/wiki/Nigel_Patrick" title="Nigel Patrick">Nigel Patrick</a> (1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gert_Fr%C3%B6be" title="Gert Fröbe">Gert Fröbe</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Sellers" title="Peter Sellers">Peter Sellers</a> (1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Lemmon" title="Jack Lemmon">Jack Lemmon</a> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Attenborough" title="Richard Attenborough">Richard Attenborough</a> / <a href="/wiki/Maurice_Biraud" title="Maurice Biraud">Maurice Biraud</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcello_Mastroianni" title="Marcello Mastroianni">Marcello Mastroianni</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Finlay" title="Frank Finlay">Frank Finlay</a> (1966)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Mills" title="John Mills">John Mills</a> / <a href="/wiki/Maurice_Ronet" title="Maurice Ronet">Maurice Ronet</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidney_Poitier" title="Sidney Poitier">Sidney Poitier</a> / <a href="/wiki/Claude_Rich" title="Claude Rich">Claude Rich</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicol_Williamson" title="Nicol Williamson">Nicol Williamson</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zolt%C3%A1n_Latinovits" title="Zoltán Latinovits">Zoltán Latinovits</a> / <a href="/wiki/Innokenti_Smoktunovski" title="Innokenti Smoktunovski">Innokenti Smoktunovski</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vittorio_Gassman" title="Vittorio Gassman">Vittorio Gassman</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fernando_Rey" title="Fernando Rey">Fernando Rey</a> / <a href="/wiki/Chaim_Topol" title="Chaim Topol">Topol</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giancarlo_Giannini" title="Giancarlo Giannini">Giancarlo Giannini</a> / <a href="/wiki/Lino_Ventura" title="Lino Ventura">Lino Ventura</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Sheen" title="Martin Sheen">Martin Sheen</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Pacino" title="Al Pacino">Al Pacino</a> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zdzis%C5%82aw_Kozie%C5%84" title="Zdzisław Kozień">Zdzisław Kozień</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A9ctor_Alterio" title="Héctor Alterio">Héctor Alterio</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Sacrist%C3%A1n" title="José Sacristán">José Sacristán</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nelson_Villagra" title="Nelson Villagra">Nelson Villagra</a> (1979)</li> <li>No es va atorgar (1980–1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piotr_Siwkiewicz" title="Piotr Siwkiewicz">Piotr Siwkiewicz</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imanol_Arias" title="Imanol Arias">Imanol Arias</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francisco_Regueiro" title="Francisco Regueiro">Francisco Regueiro</a> / <a href="/wiki/Fernando_Rey" title="Fernando Rey">Fernando Rey</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andy_Bausch" title="Andy Bausch">Andy Bausch</a> / <a href="/wiki/Felipe_Vega" title="Felipe Vega">Felipe Vega</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Attila_Berencsi" title="Attila Berencsi">Attila Berencsi</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mulie_Jarju" title="Mulie Jarju">Mulie Jarju</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Silu_Sepp%C3%A4l%C3%A4&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Silu Seppälä (encara no existeix)">Silu Seppälä</a> (1991)</li> <li>Roberto Sosa (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_Echanove_Labanda" title="Juan Echanove Labanda">Juan Echanove</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Javier_Bardem" title="Javier Bardem">Javier Bardem</a> / <a href="/wiki/Imanol_Uribe" title="Imanol Uribe">Imanol Uribe</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Cage" title="Nicolas Cage">Nicolas Cage</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Caine" title="Michael Caine">Michael Caine</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federico_Luppi" title="Federico Luppi">Federico Luppi</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_McKellen" title="Ian McKellen">Ian McKellen</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacques_Dufilho&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jacques Dufilho (encara no existeix)">Jacques Dufilho</a> (1999)</li> <li>Gianfranco Brero (2000)</li> <li>Düzgün Ayhan (2001)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liu_Peiqi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Liu Peiqi (encara no existeix)">Liu Peiqi</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luis_Tosar" title="Luis Tosar">Luis Tosar</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ulrich_Thomsen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ulrich Thomsen (encara no existeix)">Ulrich Thomsen</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_Jos%C3%A9_Ballesta" title="Juan José Ballesta">Juan José Ballesta</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juan_Diego_Ruiz_Moreno" title="Juan Diego Ruiz Moreno">Juan Diego</a> (2006)</li> <li>Henry O. (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oscar_Mart%C3%ADnez" title="Oscar Martínez">Oscar Martínez</a> (2008)</li> <li>Pablo Pineda (2009)</li> <li>Connor McCarron (2010)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Antonis_Kafetzopoulos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Antonis Kafetzopoulos (encara no existeix)">Antonis Kafetzopoulos</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Sacrist%C3%A1n" title="José Sacristán">José Sacristán</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Broadbent" title="Jim Broadbent">Jim Broadbent</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Javier_Guti%C3%A9rrez_%C3%81lvarez" title="Javier Gutiérrez Álvarez">Javier Gutiérrez</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Javier_C%C3%A1mara_Rodr%C3%ADguez" title="Javier Cámara Rodríguez">Javier Cámara</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ricardo_Dar%C3%ADn" title="Ricardo Darín">Ricardo Darín</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eduard_Fern%C3%A1ndez_i_Serrano" title="Eduard Fernández i Serrano">Eduard Fernández</a> (2016)</li> <li>Bogdan Dumitrache (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dar%C3%ADo_Grandinetti" title="Darío Grandinetti">Darío Grandinetti</a> (2018)</li> <li>Bukassa Kabengele (2019)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_Bo_Larsen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas Bo Larsen (encara no existeix)">Thomas Bo Larsen</a> / Magnus Millang / <a href="/wiki/Mads_Mikkelsen" title="Mads Mikkelsen">Mads Mikkelsen</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lars_Ranthe&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lars Ranthe (encara no existeix)">Lars Ranthe</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Paul_Kircher&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Paul Kircher (encara no existeix)">Paul Kircher</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcelo_Subiotto" title="Marcelo Subiotto">Marcelo Subiotto</a>/<a href="/w/index.php?title=Tatsuya_Fuji&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tatsuya Fuji (encara no existeix)">Tatsuya Fuji</a> (2023)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="20px_Os_d&amp;#039;Or_honorífic_20px" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plantilla:%C3%93s_d%27or_honor%C3%ADfic" title="Plantilla:Ós d&#39;or honorífic"><img alt="Vegeu aquesta plantilla" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/18px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/27px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/36px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></li></ul></div><div id="20px_Os_d&amp;#039;Or_honorífic_20px" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Golden_Bear_Logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Golden_Bear_Logo.png/20px-Golden_Bear_Logo.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Golden_Bear_Logo.png/30px-Golden_Bear_Logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Golden_Bear_Logo.png/40px-Golden_Bear_Logo.png 2x" data-file-width="195" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Os_d%27Or_honor%C3%ADfic" title="Os d&#39;Or honorífic">Os d'Or honorífic</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Golden_Bear_Logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Golden_Bear_Logo.png/20px-Golden_Bear_Logo.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="31" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Golden_Bear_Logo.png/30px-Golden_Bear_Logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Golden_Bear_Logo.png/40px-Golden_Bear_Logo.png 2x" data-file-width="195" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1982–2000</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">James Stewart</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alec_Guinness" title="Alec Guinness">Alec Guinness</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dustin_Hoffman" title="Dustin Hoffman">Dustin Hoffman</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oliver_Stone" title="Oliver Stone">Oliver Stone</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gregory_Peck" title="Gregory Peck">Gregory Peck</a> / <a href="/wiki/Billy_Wilder" title="Billy Wilder">Billy Wilder</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sophia_Loren" title="Sophia Loren">Sophia Loren</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alain_Delon" title="Alain Delon">Alain Delon</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elia_Kazan" title="Elia Kazan">Elia Kazan</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jack_Lemmon" title="Jack Lemmon">Jack Lemmon</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kim_Novak" title="Kim Novak">Kim Novak</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catherine_Deneuve" title="Catherine Deneuve">Catherine Deneuve</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shirley_MacLaine" title="Shirley MacLaine">Shirley MacLaine</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeanne_Moreau" title="Jeanne Moreau">Jeanne Moreau</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2001–present</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kirk_Douglas" title="Kirk Douglas">Kirk Douglas</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Altman" title="Robert Altman">Robert Altman</a> / <a href="/wiki/Claudia_Cardinale" title="Claudia Cardinale">Claudia Cardinale</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anouk_Aim%C3%A9e" title="Anouk Aimée">Anouk Aimée</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fernando_Solanas" title="Fernando Solanas">Fernando Solanas</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fernando_Fern%C3%A1n_G%C3%B3mez" title="Fernando Fernán Gómez">Fernando Fernán Gómez</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Im_Kwon-taek&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Im Kwon-taek (encara no existeix)">Im Kwon-taek</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ian_McKellen" title="Ian McKellen">Ian McKellen</a> / <a href="/wiki/Andrzej_Wajda" title="Andrzej Wajda">Andrzej Wajda</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Penn" title="Arthur Penn">Arthur Penn</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francesco_Rosi" title="Francesco Rosi">Francesco Rosi</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maurice_Jarre" title="Maurice Jarre">Maurice Jarre</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wolfgang_Kohlhaase&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wolfgang Kohlhaase (encara no existeix)">Wolfgang Kohlhaase</a> / <a href="/wiki/Hanna_Schygulla" title="Hanna Schygulla">Hanna Schygulla</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armin_Mueller-Stahl" title="Armin Mueller-Stahl">Armin Mueller-Stahl</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meryl_Streep" title="Meryl Streep">Meryl Streep</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claude_Lanzmann" title="Claude Lanzmann">Claude Lanzmann</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Loach" title="Ken Loach">Ken Loach</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wim_Wenders" title="Wim Wenders">Wim Wenders</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Ballhaus&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael Ballhaus (encara no existeix)">Michael Ballhaus</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milena_Canonero" title="Milena Canonero">Milena Canonero</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willem_Dafoe" title="Willem Dafoe">Willem Dafoe</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlotte_Rampling" title="Charlotte Rampling">Charlotte Rampling</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helen_Mirren" title="Helen Mirren">Helen Mirren</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isabelle_Huppert" title="Isabelle Huppert">Isabelle Huppert</a> (2022)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="10px_Premi_Cecil_B._DeMille_10px" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #CFB53B"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plantilla:Premis_Cecil_B._DeMille" title="Plantilla:Premis Cecil B. DeMille"><img alt="Vegeu aquesta plantilla" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/18px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/27px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/36px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></li></ul></div><div id="10px_Premi_Cecil_B._DeMille_10px" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Golden_Globe_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Golden_Globe_icon.svg/10px-Golden_Globe_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Golden_Globe_icon.svg/15px-Golden_Globe_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Golden_Globe_icon.svg/20px-Golden_Globe_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Premi_Cecil_B._DeMille" title="Premi Cecil B. DeMille">Premi Cecil B. DeMille</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Golden_Globe_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Golden_Globe_icon.svg/10px-Golden_Globe_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Golden_Globe_icon.svg/15px-Golden_Globe_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Golden_Globe_icon.svg/20px-Golden_Globe_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #CFB53B;width:1%">1950s</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cecil_B._DeMille" title="Cecil B. DeMille">Cecil B. DeMille</a> (1952)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Walt_Disney" title="Walt Disney">Walt Disney</a> (1953)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Darryl_F._Zanuck" title="Darryl F. Zanuck">Darryl F. Zanuck</a> (1954)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jean_Hersholt" title="Jean Hersholt">Jean Hersholt</a> (1955)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jack_L._Warner&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jack L. Warner (encara no existeix)">Jack L. Warner</a> (1956)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mervyn_LeRoy" title="Mervyn LeRoy">Mervyn LeRoy</a> (1957)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Buddy_Adler&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Buddy Adler (encara no existeix)">Buddy Adler</a> (1958)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Maurice_Chevalier" title="Maurice Chevalier">Maurice Chevalier</a> (1959)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #CFB53B;width:1%">1960s</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bing_Crosby" title="Bing Crosby">Bing Crosby</a> (1960)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fred_Astaire" title="Fred Astaire">Fred Astaire</a> (1961)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Judy_Garland" title="Judy Garland">Judy Garland</a> (1962)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bob_Hope" title="Bob Hope">Bob Hope</a> (1963)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_E._Levine&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph E. Levine (encara no existeix)">Joseph E. Levine</a> (1964)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">James Stewart</a> (1965)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Wayne" title="John Wayne">John Wayne</a> (1966)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Charlton_Heston" title="Charlton Heston">Charlton Heston</a> (1967)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kirk_Douglas" title="Kirk Douglas">Kirk Douglas</a> (1968)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gregory_Peck" title="Gregory Peck">Gregory Peck</a> (1969)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #CFB53B;width:1%">1970s</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joan_Crawford" title="Joan Crawford">Joan Crawford</a> (1970)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Frank_Sinatra" title="Frank Sinatra">Frank Sinatra</a> (1971)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Hitchcock" title="Alfred Hitchcock">Alfred Hitchcock</a> (1972)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Goldwyn" title="Samuel Goldwyn">Samuel Goldwyn</a> (1973)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bette_Davis" title="Bette Davis">Bette Davis</a> (1974)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hal_B._Wallis" title="Hal B. Wallis">Hal B. Wallis</a> (1975)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Walter_Mirisch&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Walter Mirisch (encara no existeix)">Walter Mirisch</a> (1977)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Red_Skelton&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Red Skelton (encara no existeix)">Red Skelton</a> (1978)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lucille_Ball" title="Lucille Ball">Lucille Ball</a> (1979)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #CFB53B;width:1%">1980s</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Henry_Fonda" title="Henry Fonda">Henry Fonda</a> (1980)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gene_Kelly" title="Gene Kelly">Gene Kelly</a> (1981)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sidney_Poitier" title="Sidney Poitier">Sidney Poitier</a> (1982)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Laurence_Olivier" title="Laurence Olivier">Laurence Olivier</a> (1983)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman">Paul Newman</a> (1984)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Taylor" title="Elizabeth Taylor">Elizabeth Taylor</a> (1985)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Stanwyck" title="Barbara Stanwyck">Barbara Stanwyck</a> (1986)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Quinn" title="Anthony Quinn">Anthony Quinn</a> (1987)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Clint_Eastwood" title="Clint Eastwood">Clint Eastwood</a> (1988)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Doris_Day" title="Doris Day">Doris Day</a> (1989)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #CFB53B;width:1%">1990s</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Audrey_Hepburn" title="Audrey Hepburn">Audrey Hepburn</a> (1990)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Lemmon" title="Jack Lemmon">Jack Lemmon</a> (1991)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Mitchum" title="Robert Mitchum">Robert Mitchum</a> (1992)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lauren_Bacall" title="Lauren Bacall">Lauren Bacall</a> (1993)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Redford" title="Robert Redford">Robert Redford</a> (1994)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sophia_Loren" title="Sophia Loren">Sophia Loren</a> (1995)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sean_Connery" title="Sean Connery">Sean Connery</a> (1996)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dustin_Hoffman" title="Dustin Hoffman">Dustin Hoffman</a> (1997)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Shirley_MacLaine" title="Shirley MacLaine">Shirley MacLaine</a> (1998)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Nicholson" title="Jack Nicholson">Jack Nicholson</a> (1999)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #CFB53B;width:1%">2000s</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Barbra_Streisand" title="Barbra Streisand">Barbra Streisand</a> (2000)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Al_Pacino" title="Al Pacino">Al Pacino</a> (2001)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Harrison_Ford" title="Harrison Ford">Harrison Ford</a> (2002)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gene_Hackman" title="Gene Hackman">Gene Hackman</a> (2003)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Douglas" title="Michael Douglas">Michael Douglas</a> (2004)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robin_Williams" title="Robin Williams">Robin Williams</a> (2005)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Anthony_Hopkins" title="Anthony Hopkins">Anthony Hopkins</a> (2006)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Warren_Beatty" title="Warren Beatty">Warren Beatty</a> (2007)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a> (2009)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #CFB53B;width:1%">2010s</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (2010)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robert_De_Niro" title="Robert De Niro">Robert De Niro</a> (2011)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Morgan_Freeman" title="Morgan Freeman">Morgan Freeman</a> (2012)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jodie_Foster" title="Jodie Foster">Jodie Foster</a> (2013)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Woody_Allen" title="Woody Allen">Woody Allen</a> (2014)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/George_Clooney" title="George Clooney">George Clooney</a> (2015)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Denzel_Washington" title="Denzel Washington">Denzel Washington</a> (2016)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Meryl_Streep" title="Meryl Streep">Meryl Streep</a> (2017)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Oprah_Winfrey" title="Oprah Winfrey">Oprah Winfrey</a> (2018)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Bridges" title="Jeff Bridges">Jeff Bridges</a> (2019)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: #CFB53B;width:1%">2020s</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Hanks" title="Tom Hanks">Tom Hanks</a> (2020)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jane_Fonda" title="Jane Fonda">Jane Fonda</a> (2021)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">Sense premi (2022)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="35px_Guardonats_amb_el_Gala_Tribute_de_la_Film_Society_of_Lincoln_Center_35px" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #EEDD82"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plantilla:Lincoln_Center_Gala_Tribute" title="Plantilla:Lincoln Center Gala Tribute"><img alt="Vegeu aquesta plantilla" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/18px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/27px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/36px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></li></ul></div><div id="35px_Guardonats_amb_el_Gala_Tribute_de_la_Film_Society_of_Lincoln_Center_35px" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:FLC_logo_2021.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/FLC_logo_2021.jpg/35px-FLC_logo_2021.jpg" decoding="async" width="35" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/FLC_logo_2021.jpg/53px-FLC_logo_2021.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/FLC_logo_2021.jpg/70px-FLC_logo_2021.jpg 2x" data-file-width="998" data-file-height="433" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Film_at_Lincoln_Center" title="Film at Lincoln Center">Guardonats amb el Gala Tribute de la Film Society of Lincoln Center</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:FLC_logo_2021.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/FLC_logo_2021.jpg/35px-FLC_logo_2021.jpg" decoding="async" width="35" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/FLC_logo_2021.jpg/53px-FLC_logo_2021.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/FLC_logo_2021.jpg/70px-FLC_logo_2021.jpg 2x" data-file-width="998" data-file-height="433" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Chaplin" title="Charles Chaplin">Charles Chaplin</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_Astaire" title="Fred Astaire">Fred Astaire</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Hitchcock" title="Alfred Hitchcock">Alfred Hitchcock</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joanne_Woodward" title="Joanne Woodward">Joanne Woodward</a> and <a href="/wiki/Paul_Newman" title="Paul Newman">Paul Newman</a> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Cukor" title="George Cukor">George Cukor</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Hope" title="Bob Hope">Bob Hope</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Huston" title="John Huston">John Huston</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbara_Stanwyck" title="Barbara Stanwyck">Barbara Stanwyck</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Wilder" title="Billy Wilder">Billy Wilder</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurence_Olivier" title="Laurence Olivier">Laurence Olivier</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Claudette_Colbert" title="Claudette Colbert">Claudette Colbert</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federico_Fellini" title="Federico Fellini">Federico Fellini</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Taylor" title="Elizabeth Taylor">Elizabeth Taylor</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alec_Guinness" title="Alec Guinness">Alec Guinness</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yves_Montand" title="Yves Montand">Yves Montand</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bette_Davis" title="Bette Davis">Bette Davis</a> (1989)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">James Stewart</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Audrey_Hepburn" title="Audrey Hepburn">Audrey Hepburn</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gregory_Peck" title="Gregory Peck">Gregory Peck</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Lemmon" title="Jack Lemmon">Jack Lemmon</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Altman" title="Robert Altman">Robert Altman</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shirley_MacLaine" title="Shirley MacLaine">Shirley MacLaine</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clint_Eastwood" title="Clint Eastwood">Clint Eastwood</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sean_Connery" title="Sean Connery">Sean Connery</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Scorsese" title="Martin Scorsese">Martin Scorsese</a> (1998)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Nichols" title="Mike Nichols">Mike Nichols</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Pacino" title="Al Pacino">Al Pacino</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Fonda" title="Jane Fonda">Jane Fonda</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Ford_Coppola" title="Francis Ford Coppola">Francis Ford Coppola</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susan_Sarandon" title="Susan Sarandon">Susan Sarandon</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Caine" title="Michael Caine">Michael Caine</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dustin_Hoffman" title="Dustin Hoffman">Dustin Hoffman</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jessica_Lange" title="Jessica Lange">Jessica Lange</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diane_Keaton" title="Diane Keaton">Diane Keaton</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meryl_Streep" title="Meryl Streep">Meryl Streep</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Hanks" title="Tom Hanks">Tom Hanks</a> (2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Douglas" title="Michael Douglas">Michael Douglas</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidney_Poitier" title="Sidney Poitier">Sidney Poitier</a> (2011)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catherine_Deneuve" title="Catherine Deneuve">Catherine Deneuve</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbra_Streisand" title="Barbra Streisand">Barbra Streisand</a> (2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rob_Reiner" title="Rob Reiner">Rob Reiner</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Redford" title="Robert Redford">Robert Redford</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morgan_Freeman" title="Morgan Freeman">Morgan Freeman</a> (2016)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_De_Niro" title="Robert De Niro">Robert De Niro</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helen_Mirren" title="Helen Mirren">Helen Mirren</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spike_Lee" title="Spike Lee">Spike Lee</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cate_Blanchett" title="Cate Blanchett">Cate Blanchett</a> (2022)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Control_d%27autoritats" title="Control d&#39;autoritats">Registres d'autoritat</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" 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