CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><title>Just a moment...</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><style>*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;color:#313131;font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,Arial,Noto Sans,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol,Noto Color Emoji}body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100vh;min-height:100vh}.main-content{margin:8rem auto;max-width:60rem;padding-left:1.5rem}@media (width <= 720px){.main-content{margin-top:4rem}}.h2{font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:500;line-height:2.25rem}@media (width <= 720px){.h2{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.5rem}}#challenge-error-text{background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;padding-left:34px}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){body{background-color:#222;color:#d9d9d9}}</style><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="120"></head><body class="no-js"><div class="main-wrapper" role="main"><div class="main-content"><noscript><div class="h2"><span id="challenge-error-text">Enable JavaScript and cookies to continue</span></div></noscript></div></div><script>(function(){window._cf_chl_opt={cvId: '3',cZone: "publications.waset.org",cType: 'non-interactive',cRay: '91354a4dd9303ded',cH: '.Vvr92QSqhua0FYziHGbo3226EodXIPt_5mB0UQ2ISU-1739790199-1.2.1.1-8MMDKUFLouZfTS.YPHJX.OpghURfrBVD0y05xXtHibQV21A79zH5UiMvC.W8BI_Y',cUPMDTk: "\/abstracts\/search?q=Gaitri%20Saravanan&__cf_chl_tk=eoEcFTe7TJrXfJnk.hk.7.v3FIOUS6.btysr8f1H2Xw-1739790199-1.0.1.1-4NIiWa9PRgH1pXc2qGI31kTmLk6LeB4XiNKdmbxf8u8",cFPWv: 'b',cITimeS: '1739790199',cTTimeMs: '1000',cMTimeMs: '120000',cTplC: 0,cTplV: 5,cTplB: 'cf',cK: "",fa: "\/abstracts\/search?q=Gaitri%20Saravanan&__cf_chl_f_tk=eoEcFTe7TJrXfJnk.hk.7.v3FIOUS6.btysr8f1H2Xw-1739790199-1.0.1.1-4NIiWa9PRgH1pXc2qGI31kTmLk6LeB4XiNKdmbxf8u8",md: "gBaLg8E2llkhMT8kkR5aVxrwIlrod0YvCB4Tykjncx4-1739790199-1.2.1.1-pDGVq47BIgIqfZoegxGdYj7ZXURhtk2hDrW2jLsMwOqWXNfhf_Tb95RsNrGb6dQhu79302yJLq1Dco6CKtXvAVynpWzP5Z6f5pkqwK3WxELplxTbADvNzOMHua0a_RShNwJGSyhXbs_2MEhoP6HrQeZPHf_DLTmYFT3mFd8P_xuII48lz.rATRW5JQiUiVy1l3WhF7_94vZNd7h9nGoxfBNr_3._jIvpjrF00hgo1sGLm19enUQTgtbJx6S7mZfZWuYS0oujplam7ovreM9VOLX45NUtbyKX_Ygbd6k83HbjfCZU0v8ekWJI4phjKdSWAWk5hhIrAqniq4jzcrvu8nCHkWEQisl14GzZAeeAKL4RP0O4nfGLU3tPnsS49iEfDqSV3CT2z1xtbYkF59csigxmo_N_5tFHotn9Z6nGwdBt08DBXkyy.uHOOuee9bGT1j4yYdqJ6_kkDwooCjtLAun4XnR8LmgVKqKSOJH5mjy8F8iStl8mKWef7jKx3irBJRa1Gkd2_uGmA0DhpFsxdhlBhZwvYDke6U8hvHW752CRD3Rn3ZnHiPM1_LM4TMQKD3fORGKLPWlXsvB2_p1CH2Yc1oIS3E4pbyA.axdpgnFj95k9MA4lvM.S8x8.aFVScAhXQdKnwDS0G0MlzZCFqhuIyiRsVu9QQ05oYY6A9P5qKT26G.88t3f1OT7tOiF4vtp.8h5HXVQ2w0uTiZBm.mBK2Pnbo6tm1BOPpCcawSsNNpN3.Wq6mUtin8RKtWekK0dks_pwxktR0hUCUG3RiArv5UdDMf8sKZe6SobYwRjHMqffsKOkogATT3jwkYMtuhmL1eY1gcvuZK15aj_vhCDfPXkipLX7kA1Kry50cOk2Hv.CQlsUHi7obDebSbCxUYsxwL4WJDhx0.JpVd.EZRuUWjFz2hA5Mo.2r4OwZOElZe9mrFdIcjuKE3ayuSZDuAfjF4VJ606ZcFlEm_JRWgFAU7nJCpEzMxWlxunftKsuyjpEss_GdhJq6fMRSqH1h8o58kbwBpdtgDVeCDKik6PgyuYAni5nU1z.Nummd5WzngdUrpjPwgtyxCT6dUJm35F6lmtjVGTj6x8FwbnmHCCshExvk.HXj.HOsOYYLSXAyHdFdjTKGZiT.X8zPqj8GX4oGsH6RyZm4LLXy5VxTXvmMCv..tbYkWa4YolWlbFd94doTzAIlnGBxm1oqqDWpArhjL1Z6mibCrlVVxupFFdsLURRkEU3k9GTU3qKHF25imKuV7GS3RK7K2iuWfd.jDoKCTxHVKW.IS2dZXfLCyZofkPJ7no5FGbEd6pcogJN6iR.i29cbSYHpGhvaf7iGlvMvS6aCJ0vEB9xkromjYtQWnUA.a_ecDMEAHBHrJNluBdjU_5LcEX_LKC..vC2TN0FuMkXBNWuXTpCiRz6DQf289zyUBBgvo13Az4Veyz.oCrQpuXijEYYWtr9DpX7pexvqLw09JIWL3pEMheOVTqoTEcy0vdPF.QWuH_9_DezoQKXnhDKrWys3Zczaco1mwbVZwu8rJOr71XZJrb_Rq0ILNl_wsKn5GqsSrhwbQimDOef..BXWLdDNqWNi4SN.IMQ5pMj4GvNkpETWbxoo.QLjFe4lloGAj3ebSPnOBeGKDQ3iIKfi8otYHwFKexFvOvOUq4QGY7xqM.JgUVOBgDKT9iqKDaZJwIjTcVySXDZ4ant6PKPqHcMtGuKUwy.z2b9hCoOHWmeRRV7rbN6vrlkV0BUCBmRUkGMTJjD6tfpCXGHxFCNQhi8KNC6ReFsi6Ji_yF3rrQzwbYfeJn25VkMqPc68o9q4RNj6WzyHPsMvVvM_BkIrQ0TtpH0BoeHKaaTvQg0BCiWgpei9caab9x4iCkLE9uxuTV7zfRdRNIRmjoSUa.IdEt2bi7Ja3QGuYerKA.R3Qa5v.2BQa4CRLqkfKxlP_pEjpdYeBjTcdY",mdrd: "kDBJ85IHEc8RhxU90ww_TE6BLoL5SMXlaOJ.LwQIW1c-1739790199-1.2.1.1-7_kRg4e1QpDuvlAmMS2ZoCxqcZxvyG.nV.QIm2ldGZBxSAfEC24ZY_IJUSQfXCEzhLTV2J9zYxQyZL7dBJ1P_9y5LXgjsPjVI6bO0gYs9zVDFd1tJboRSya4nPLkqrGvXGiEKJpJmqfThWI5qiuFP5YS88o7A_e1bTf0FVmAU9H5bofjLCTt_cARk0Th2mk7aKBSPWulsQTXIPmdqmE6pZW9s9puhiscA.Rvhu686FSysoV1iBqJ4ORly9aoOG3JC.L9Gdww209iRx297xtCGZ2vnyvBQpDTjmlL1nmARr9WjruAap7Fs1rVg3owlPlf5wmHsELyYl1Xu8H25eiOZiGdDOYJN0T7UYuMID0.PRyk99pJZlSD.HhtrsCX2HEQer237PCPU8sKNrrHB7njg6EWcBDmg3Si9UXW0HymLxYEgpUl_I3JoEjMFRVUlQLRFuqiiY7ttJQiXQ8YBnQ1qLHUO5TNbdV8JvIt7cnIDFuxOOyYvrA2sjBqqAwvdZYYiBCFNEIW45HHGgO4ahcTUIfqG.iIm9HhJicd5nZs0UBxOHw2ktZE16.VEGFM9BhYNLse7kkdsH47qa._1LKDjmo4vFpRlhr7kNwxsFxJRF__4vvZN724PiKKtBwkuB3DB4NcEha3JfgSDPYpIxmdxZCuuMkMjXRC23e_sa45rgQFk6PJEYkENpyw_oIgxMQPefIm7ILHD.cWvv0kJzTzUzFxyjg.9O2S22jxuqaK.hPVCJdngZ2UlJC0cQq_BXWpsq5jxfS4ATBK0UREgaZqehI1PBG7xHOlwixgmj2kggKpR1.hli27rYiOtAFqsY8bG0Qouh9dmMaYZYHkq7rprGl4DAFCgLEYRIYiLLQAP4pDYbIK3603PZVPAHE2qVUjOyoVDHHog17gRAv06bb47SXazEayMLLVKcqcJ1XstZuxjTweH3vXFkRPvJMW9oTvX3et1ua7icw1.f7fBITY37p2LdhGrZzzusqC5S1QyoW0PUnR2Sb8ohVL2uW.kkLX4KNKHowQpPtgysqR9HKjD6gOWhJE3JAggrKYX2W1KRe817xEwr8p1BP5HVd3alQKVD_TkdBNvO3iTi0uF2eNIquQRG3Re0tyWVUjAX6YW58IZGdlFFLouHWT2SLS.SBaUxMrGrvErjrykS.FobazGHduGFZ8PgFr_y2KTwZicv7f_a0CyDuhTDkuUr140tBIiuvjDYKfGdy4HVjb4zUl4MmElUQB3kA.IIA7ES39V7fZ4BSs574Jn_9IUABqKVahdvah_UI51P01Xf5rqD2oLPSu5rYWHxduXNQ677mntYjRnPif83iWfn_lXMdwGPbuT8Vn1yk_PvN08.kM19v8eEZFS7cEHHW3WS5gfZTIaBpIEjBvxPiDH8DPMkXSEjr5jqmmSEol3SR96Qbxbe3TpIqdbOcrIJWX_NGjCe507YchJQ.OwQGXZhD_3cbgq09PcIrtiVNCHVybk23eNCvX2wZR02xKtXB_J.y_1UPhnpAggjLRAU48g3X.VVJK7j0hR4DBZ7Q7Ap926cEIVUGh0KRmJOMudoxoJ1UnEo7TDca.qlLP70nQDXBsYpkzfu0WZWFmV_3gMe1WDNL4bsSG5swDLtAZIhGsHLlyLBhw5wNaKOeNBmiGzrsjrDX5aVkRroTX8ixPJNDAsgF7yKFUqMlTgVLx6v2kNfzMViBkzYoISTH_mn5iCrRJaKkiJuvMVqiFUrA6PwVbDE_16XOElgZyU.ikggA815i8nAu4JJS8wBwpgJ7rAYErGFwmCOwPP0iMT4tuB6Utk9lW7wjy8ROGJ5uUNtTHPazmkW2eHG9tlta37L3edmsZVWv72VLrqsI81rUZ0npdZwtX8NWsG7K2_3nDRg7NHK1MYYfq8gIV.LmrF.okznZFs1sFZp9w9AFb7gDdBV.rFFmrPOTJC_dhZqcMRi9SvrOLkQFzk.vANEm0gvtskLY6pq22Otuxrr.rU8fo6SwcthH_uwfhCg"};var cpo = document.createElement('script');cpo.src = '/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/b/orchestrate/chl_page/v1?ray=91354a4dd9303ded';window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash = location.hash === '' && location.href.indexOf('#') !== -1 ? '#' : location.hash;window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery = location.search === '' && location.href.slice(0, location.href.length - window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash.length).indexOf('?') !== -1 ? '?' : location.search;if (window.history && window.history.replaceState) {var ogU = location.pathname + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash;history.replaceState(null, null, "\/abstracts\/search?q=Gaitri%20Saravanan&__cf_chl_rt_tk=eoEcFTe7TJrXfJnk.hk.7.v3FIOUS6.btysr8f1H2Xw-1739790199-1.0.1.1-4NIiWa9PRgH1pXc2qGI31kTmLk6LeB4XiNKdmbxf8u8" + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash);cpo.onload = function() {history.replaceState(null, null, ogU);}}document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(cpo);}());</script></body></html>