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ඉංග්‍රීසි භාෂාවට එක්වී ඇත්තේ <b>familia</b>යන ලතින් පදය ඇසුරෙනි.රෝම සමාජයේ <b>familia</b> පදයෙන් හඳුන්වා ඇත්තේ <b>සරළ ඥාති සමූහයක්</b> යන්නයි.වර්තමානයේ පවුල යනුවෙන් අදහස් කරන්නේ කුඩා ගෘහස්ථ ඒකකයක් ය. නමුත් ලෝකයේ තිබෙන සියලුම ආකාරයේ පවුල් කුඩා ගෘහස්ථ ඒකකයක් ලෙස හැඳින්විය නොහැකිය.මේ අනුව පවුල නිර්වචනය කිරීම ඉතාම දුෂ්කර කාර්යයකි.මෙයට ප්‍රධාන හේතු දෙකකි.</p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://si-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%80:F_1.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/si/f/fe/F_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="133" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="133"></a> <figcaption> පවුල </figcaption> </figure> <p><br></p> <ul> <li>පවුල ඉතාම පුළුල් පරාසයක විසිරී තිබීම</li> </ul> <ul> <li>කාලය අනුව පවුලේ සිදුවී ඇති වෙනස්කම් නිසා එහි විෂය සීමාව පුළුල් වීම</li> </ul> <p>පවුල යන ඒකකයට අඩංගු විය යුතු කාරණා 03ක් <b>Levi-strauss(1956)</b> සඳහන් කරයි.</p> <p>01.පවුල විවාහය තුළින් ගොඩනැගිය යුතුය.</p> <p>02.මෙම ඒකකයට සැමියා,බිරිඳ,ඔවුන්ගේ දරුවන් හෝ දරුකමට හදාගත් දරුවන් හෝ සමීප ඥාතීන් ඇතුළත් වීම</p> <p>03.එකී සාමාජිකයන් අතර නීත්‍යානුකූලව එකට බැඳීම(සමාජය පිළිගන්නා ආකාරයට එකට බැඳීම)</p> <p>කවර හෝ සමාජයක් පිළිබඳව සළකා බැලීමෙහිලා මිනිස් පවුල සමාජ සංස්ථාවන් අතර ඉතාම වැදගත්වුත් මූලිකවුත් සංස්ථාවක් ලෙස සලකනු ලැබිය යුත්තකි.</p> <p><br></p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="si" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">පටුන</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://si-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%BD_%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%80%E0%B6%A0%E0%B6%B1%E0%B6%BA_%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%B8"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">පවුල නිර්වචනය කිරීම</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="https://si-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%9A_%E0%B6%93%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%84%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A_%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%81%E0%B6%B1%E0%B6%BA"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">පවුලේ ඓතිහාසික විකාශනය</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="https://si-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%9A_%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%BA%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%BA"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">පවුලේ කාර්යභාරය</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="https://si-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%A2%E0%B7%93%E0%B7%80%E0%B6%B1_%E0%B6%A0%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%BA"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">පවුල් ජීවන චක්‍රය</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="https://si-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%93_%E0%B6%BD%E0%B6%82%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%9A_%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%BD"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">ශ්‍රී ලංකාවේ පවුල</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="https://si-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%BD?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%A9%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%B6%E0%B7%90%E0%B7%84%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%BB_%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%94"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">අඩවියෙන් බැහැර පිටු</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="පවුල_නිර්වචනය_කිරීම"><span id=".E0.B6.B4.E0.B7.80.E0.B7.94.E0.B6.BD_.E0.B6.B1.E0.B7.92.E0.B6.BB.E0.B7.8A.E0.B7.80.E0.B6.A0.E0.B6.B1.E0.B6.BA_.E0.B6.9A.E0.B7.92.E0.B6.BB.E0.B7.93.E0.B6.B8"></span>පවුල නිර්වචනය කිරීම</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://si-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%BD&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ඡේදය සංස්කරණය: පවුල නිර්වචනය කිරීම" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>සංස්කරණය</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p>පවුල පිළිබඳ අධ්‍යයනයකදී ඇතැම් මූලික ගැටළු කිහිපයක් පිළිබඳව මුලින් ම අවධානය යොමු විය යුතුය.මෙබඳු ගැටළු අතර බෙහෙවින් මතභේදවලට තුඩු දී ඇත්තේ මිනිස් පවුල විශ්ව සාධාරණ ආයතනයක්ද?එසේ නැත්නම් ඇතැම් සමාජවල පමණක් ඇතැම් ඓතිහාසික යුගයන්හිදී විද්‍යමාන වූ ප්‍රපංචයක් පමණක් ද? යන්නයි.මේ අනුව විවිධ නිර්වචන පවුල පිළිබඳ ඉදිරිපත් වී ඇත.</p> <p><b>Kathleen Gough - 1974</b></p> <p>"පවුල යනු දරුවන් ඇති දැඩි කරමින්,ආර්ථික සහයෝගීතාව පවත්වාගෙන යන එක නිවසක එකට වාසය කරන විවාහක යුවලක් හෝ ඥාතීන් ලෙස එකට බැඳෙන සමූහයකි."</p> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:Error mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://si-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%9A%E0%B7%82:%E0%B6%8B%E0%B6%A9%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%9C%E0%B6%AD_%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%B8&wpDestFile=W_1.jpg&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="ගොනුව:W 1.jpg"><span class="mw-file-element mw-broken-media" data-width="200">ගොනුව:W 1.jpg</span></a> <figcaption> විවාහය තුළින් පවුල ගොඩනැගීම </figcaption> </figure> <p>මෙහිදී පවුල් ඒකකයක හඳුනාගතහැකි ප්‍රධාන ලක්ෂණ හතරක් ඇත.</p> <p>01. සමීප ඥාතීන් අතර ලිංගික සම්බන්ධතා තහනම්වීම</p> <p>02. ස්ත්‍රී පුරුෂ සමාජභාවය මත පදනම් වන ශ්‍රම විභජනය</p> <p>03. සමාජ අනුමැතිය සහිත විවාහය</p> <p>04. පුරුෂයා සාමාන්‍යයෙන් පවුලේ ආධිපත්‍ය දැරීම</p> <p><b>විලියම් ජේ.ගූඩ්(1964)-"the familly"</b></p> <p>"මානව සමාජයේ විධිමත් ආකාරයකට වර්ධනය වන එකම සමාජ සංස්ථාව පවුල් සංස්ථාව වේ.එය සමාජයෙන් සමාජයට වෙනස් විය හැකිය.නමුත් දරුවන් බිහිකිරීම, පවුලේ සාමාජිකයන් භෞතික වශයෙන් නඩත්තු කිරීම,දරුවන්ට සමාජ අනන්‍යතාවය පැවරීම, සමාජානුයෝජනය හා සමාජ පාලනය එහි කාර්යය වශයෙන් ඕනෑම සමාජයක පවතී. පැරණි සමාජයේ තිබුණු පවුල විස්තෘත පවුලක් බවත් නූතන සමාජයේ පවුල වෛවාහික පවුලක් බවත් ඔහු සඳහන් කරයි.නමුත් කාර්යභාරය සෑම පවුලකම සමාව වේ.</p> <p><b>Peter Murdock (1949</b>)</p> <p>"පවුල යනු ලිංගික කෘත්‍යය,ප්‍රජනනය,සමාජානුයෝජනය සහ ආර්ථික සහයෝගීතාවය කාර්ය කොටගත් අවම වශයෙන් ලිංගික සම්බන්ධතා පැවැත්වීම සඳහා සමාජ අනුමැතියලත් ලිංග දෙකකට අයත් දෙදෙනෙක් ඔවුන්ගේ දරුවන් හෝ දරුකමට හදාගත් දරුවන්ගෙන් යුක්ත සමූහයකි. <b>Haralambas and Heald (1997)</b></p> <p>"සැමියා සහ බිරිඳ අතර ලිංගික සබඳතා පැවැත්වීමක් සිදු නොවන බවත් යම් ස්ත්‍රියකට දරුවන් ලැබෙන්නේ ඇගේ පියාගේ මිතුරන්ට දාව බව බොනාරෝ සමාජය ඇසුරින් දක්වයි. Margret Mead සැමොවා සමාජය පිළිබඳව අදහසක් ඉදිරිපත් කරයි. සැමොවා සමාජයේ දරුවන් සමාජානුයෝජනය කිරීම පවුලේ කාර්යයක් ලෙසට නොපවතින බව මාග්රට් මීඩ් සඳහන් කරයි. මෙම නිර්වචන පිළිබඳව ඩේවිඩ් චීල් වැනි පශ්චාත් නූතනවාදී සමාජ විද්‍යාඥයින් ප්‍රශ්න මතුකර ඇත.70 දශකයේ මැදභාගයේ සිට 21 වන සියවසේ මූලාරම්භය දක්වා පවුල් සංස්ථාව ආශ්‍රිතව යුරෝපයේ විවිධ රටවල ඇතිවී ඇති වෙනස්කම් චීල්ගේ ප්‍රශ්න කිරීම්වලට පසුබිම් වී ඇත.විවිධ පර්යේෂණ උපුටා දක්වමින් ඇමෙරිකාවේ අවිවාහක මව්වරුන්ගේ සංඛ්‍යාව ඉහළ යාම,දරුවන් රහිත පවුල් වැඩිවීම ආදී කරුණු හේතු වී ඇත. මේ නිසා තවදුරටත් පවුල යන ඒකකය පැරණි නිර්වචනවලින් අර්ථ නිරූපණය කළ නොහැකි බව පෙනී යයි. සමාජය තුළ ඇති වී ඇති වෙනස්කම්වලට අනුව පවුල පිළිබඳ නිර්වචනය වෙනස්විය යුතුය යන අදහස චීල් වැනි අය දරයි.මෙම කරුණු හේතු කොටගෙන පවුල අලුත් අකාරයකින් නිර්වචනය කිරීමට උත්සාහ ගෙන ඇත.නූතන ආකාරයට පවුල නිර්වචනය කිරීමට උත්සාහ ගෙන ඇත.නූතන ආකාරයට පවුල නිර්වචනය කිරීම ප්‍රධාන සංකල්ප හතරක් යටතේ සිදු කළ හැකි බව Cheal දක්වයි.</p> <p>1. විශේෂිතකරණ සංකල්පය</p> <p>2. අත්හැරීමේ සංකල්පය</p> <p>3. විතැන් කිරීමේ සංකල්පය</p> <p>4. ප්‍රසාරණය කිරීමේ සංකල්පය</p> <p><br> විශේෂිතකරණ සංකල්පයෙන් දක්වන්නේ සාමාන්‍ය වශයෙන් හඳුනාගන්නා පවුල යන ඒකකය තව දුරටත් සමාඩයේ හඳුනාගැනීමට හැකි වුවත් එය විශ්වීය මට්ටම දක්වා ගමන් නොකරන බවයි. අත්හැරීමේ සංකල්පයෙන් කියවෙන්නේ අනියම් සබඳතා පවුලට විකල්ප තත්වයක් දක්වා වර්ධනය වී තිබේ නම් පවුල පිළිබඳ පැරණි නිර්වචනය අත්හළ යුතු බව මෙයින් කියවේ.විතැන්කිරීමේ සංකල්පය පවුල පිළිබඳ නිර්වචනය එක් තැනකින් තවත් තැනකට ගෙන යා යුතු බව සහ පවුල යන්නෙහි අර්ථය බිරිඳ සැමියා දරුවන්ගෙන් යුක්ත ඒකකය එදිනෙදා ජීවිතයේ දැනුම ගබඩා කරන ආර්ථික හා දේශපාලන උනන්දුවක් සහිත සමාජ සබඳතා පිළිබඳව ඇතුළත්කිරීම්වලින් සහ ඉවත්කිරීම්වලින් යුතු සදාචාර විශ්වාසයන්ගේ පද්ධතියකි. ප්‍රසාරණය කිරීමේ සංකල්පය දක්වන්නේ පවුල පිළිබඳ නිර්වචනය තවත් පුළුල් වියයුතු බවයි.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="පවුලේ_ඓතිහාසික_විකාශනය"><span id=".E0.B6.B4.E0.B7.80.E0.B7.94.E0.B6.BD.E0.B7.9A_.E0.B6.93.E0.B6.AD.E0.B7.92.E0.B7.84.E0.B7.8F.E0.B7.83.E0.B7.92.E0.B6.9A_.E0.B7.80.E0.B7.92.E0.B6.9A.E0.B7.8F.E0.B7.81.E0.B6.B1.E0.B6.BA"></span>පවුලේ ඓතිහාසික විකාශනය</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://si-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%BD&action=edit&section=2&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ඡේදය සංස්කරණය: පවුලේ ඓතිහාසික විකාශනය" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>සංස්කරණය</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <p>Kathlean Gouch සඳහන් කරන ආකාරයට මානව ඉතිහාසයේ මුල්ම අවධියේ මිනිසාගේ පැවැත්මද බැබුන් හෝ චිම්පන්සින් වැනි සත්වයින්ට සමාන විය.එසේම දඩයම් යුගයේදී ස්ත්‍රී හා පුරුෂයින් සංවාසයේ යෙදෙන ස්ථාන ගොඩනගා ගත් අතර පුරුෂයින් දඩයමේ ගිය පසු ස්ත්‍රීන් සහ දරුවන් මෙම ස්ථානවල තනි විය.නමුත් මිනිසා පවුලක් ලෙස සංවිධානය වීම ආරම්භ වී ඇත්තේ භාෂාව භාවිතය ආරම්භ කිරීම,ආහාර පිසීම,ගින්දර සොයා ගැනීම වැනි සංවර්ධනයන් ඇතිවීමත් සමගය.</p> <p><br></p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"> <a href="https://si-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%80:Babun.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/si/d/da/Babun.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="240" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="240" data-file-height="240"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 240px;height: 240px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/si/d/da/Babun.jpg" data-width="240" data-height="240" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption></figcaption> </figure> <p>මුල්කාලීනව පරම්පරා කිහිපයකින් යුතුව ගෝත්‍ර වශයෙන් ජීවත් වූ අතර පසුව පවුල පරම්පරා පරම්පරා දෙකකට තුනකට සීමා විය.මෙය විස්තෘත පවුලයි.වැඩවසම් සමාජ අවධියේ වඩාත් ප්‍රබලව පැවතියේ විස්තෘත පවුල් ක්‍රමයයි.නමුත් කාර්මීකරණය සමග ඇතිවන සමාජ වෙනස තුළින් න්‍යෂ්ටික පවුල් රටාව ඇති වේ. විස්තෘත පවුල තුළ දරුවන්,ඔවුන්ගේ දරුවන් හා දෙමාපියන් වශයෙන් පරම්පරා තුනක සාමාජිකයින් සිටී. විස්තෘත පවුල හා න්‍යෂ්ටික පවුලට අතරමැදි පවුලක් ලෙසට බද්ධ පවුල දැක්විය හැකිය.එය ඉන්දියානු සමාජයේ දැකිය හැකිය. එහි ජීවත්වූයේ පරම්පරා දෙකක සාමාජිකයන් පමණකි. කාර්මීකරණයත් සමගම විස්තෘත පවුලේ සාමාජිකයන්ට රැකියාව සඳහා ජීවත්වන ස්ථානයෙන් බැහැරව යාමට සිදුවිය.මෙසේ යාමේදී සාමාජිකයන් සියලු දෙනාම නගරයට ගෙනයාමට නොහැකි විය.ඒ අනුව කුඩා පවුල් නිර්මාණය විය. න්‍යෂ්ටික පවුලට අයත් වූයේ දෙමව්පියන් හා දරුවන් පමණකි.න්‍යෂ්ටික පවුල බිහිවීමත් සමග අනෙකුත් ඥාතීන්ගෙන් දුරස්වීමක් සිදුවිය.එය නිදහස පිළිබඳ අදහස මත බිහිවු පවුලක් ලෙස දැක්විය හැකිය.මව පියා දරුවන් මෙම පවුලේ සාමාජිකයන් වෙති.</p> <p>වර්තමානය වන විට පවුල කුඩාවෙමින් පවතී.එම නිසා පවුල් ප්‍රතිපත්ති සෑදීමට සිදු වී තිබේ. 2004 වර්ෂය year of the family ලෙස නම් කර තිබේ. පවුලක සාමාජික සංඛ්‍යාව අඩුවීමට බලපා ඇති හේතු සඵලතාවයේ ශිඝ්‍ර බැස්ම</p> <ul> <li>පවුලේ සාමාජිකයන් විදේශගත වීම</li> </ul> <ul> <li>විවාහවන වයස ඉහළ යාම</li> </ul> <ul> <li>ගබ්සාවන් හා පවුල් සැලසුම් භාවිතය</li> </ul> <ul> <li>පරම්පරා අතර ගැටුම</li> </ul> <ul> <li>දික්කසාද වීමේ ප්‍රවණතාවය වැඩිවීම</li> </ul> <ul> <li>එකට ජීවත්වීම(living together)</li> </ul> <ul> <li>න්‍යෂ්ටික පවුලක් සාදාගැනීමට වැඩිදෙනෙකු කැමතිවීම</li> </ul> <p><br></p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="පවුලේ_කාර්යභාරය"><span id=".E0.B6.B4.E0.B7.80.E0.B7.94.E0.B6.BD.E0.B7.9A_.E0.B6.9A.E0.B7.8F.E0.B6.BB.E0.B7.8A.E0.B6.BA.E0.B6.B7.E0.B7.8F.E0.B6.BB.E0.B6.BA"></span>පවුලේ කාර්යභාරය</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://si-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%BD&action=edit&section=3&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ඡේදය සංස්කරණය: පවුලේ කාර්යභාරය" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>සංස්කරණය</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <p>පවුල් සංස්ථාව සමාජයේ පවතින්නේ එහි ව්‍යුහාත්මක ස්වරූපය මත නොව එමගින් සමාජයට ඉටුකරන කාර්යභාරය මතය.එමගින් අදහස් කරන අන්දමට පවුලේ ව්‍යුහය යනු පවුලෙන් අපේක්ෂා කරන කාර්යභාරය ඉටුකිරීම සඳහා ඒ ඒ සමාජයට අනුව පවුල හැඩගැසී ඇති ආකාරයයි.</p> <p>William J.Good (1964)පවුලේ කාර්යභාරය ලෙස දක්වන්නේ</p> <ul> <li>දරුවන් බිහිකිරීම <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://si-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%80:P_1.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/si/thumb/7/74/P_1.jpg/100px-P_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="149" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="372"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 100px;height: 149px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/si/thumb/7/74/P_1.jpg/100px-P_1.jpg" data-width="100" data-height="149" data-mw-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/si/thumb/7/74/P_1.jpg/150px-P_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/si/thumb/7/74/P_1.jpg/200px-P_1.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption></figcaption> </figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://si-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%80:L_1.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/si/thumb/8/88/L_1.jpg/100px-L_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="77" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="240" data-file-height="184"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 100px;height: 77px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/si/thumb/8/88/L_1.jpg/100px-L_1.jpg" data-width="100" data-height="77" data-mw-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/si/thumb/8/88/L_1.jpg/150px-L_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/si/thumb/8/88/L_1.jpg/200px-L_1.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption></figcaption> </figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://si-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%80:C_1.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/si/thumb/2/20/C_1.jpg/150px-C_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="113" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="375"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 150px;height: 113px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/si/thumb/2/20/C_1.jpg/150px-C_1.jpg" data-width="150" data-height="113" data-mw-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/si/thumb/2/20/C_1.jpg/225px-C_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/si/thumb/2/20/C_1.jpg/300px-C_1.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption></figcaption> </figure></li> </ul> <ul> <li>සමාජ අනන්‍යතාවය පැවරීම</li> </ul> <ul> <li>සමාජානුයෝජනය</li> </ul> <ul> <li>සමාජ පාලනය</li> </ul> <p>යනාදියයි.</p> <p>මර්ඩොත්ගේ ඉදිරිපත්කිරීම් අනුව ගත්විට ද ලිංගික කාර්යය,ප්‍රජනනය,අධ්‍යාපනය සමාජානුයෝජනය හා ආර්ථික සහයෝගීතාවය පවුලක කාර්යභාරය වේ.</p> <p>ටැල්කොට් පාසන්ස් (1971)අනුව පවුලේ විශ්වීය කාර්යයන් දෙකක් ඇති බව දක්වයි.</p> <ul> <li>සමාජානුයෝජනය</li> </ul> <ul> <li>පෞරුෂ වර්ධනය</li> </ul> <p>මේ අනුව පවුලේ කාර්යයන් ප්‍රධාන වශයෙන් 04ක් තිබේ.</p> <p>1.ජීව විද්‍යාත්මක කාර්යය</p> <p>2.ආර්ථික කාර්යය</p> <p>3.සංස්කෘතික කාර්යය</p> <p>4.මනෝවිද්‍යාත්මක කාර්යය</p> <p>වර්තමානයේ පවුලෙන් ඉටුවිය යුතු කාර්යයන් වෙනත් ආයතන මගින් සපුරාගැනීම නිසා පවුලට තිබෙන වටිනාකම පවුලක අවශ්‍යතාවය අඩු වී තිබේ. තවදුරටත් පවුල යන ඒකකය සමාජයේ පැවතීමේ අවශ්‍යතාවයක් නොමැති බව Spiro යන පුද්ගලයාගේ අදහස වේ.ඒ සඳහා දිවා සුරැකුම් මධ්‍යස්ථාන,පාසල යනාදී ආයතන බිහි වී තිබේ.</p> <p><br></p> <p><br></p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="පවුල්_ජීවන_චක්‍රය"><span id=".E0.B6.B4.E0.B7.80.E0.B7.94.E0.B6.BD.E0.B7.8A_.E0.B6.A2.E0.B7.93.E0.B7.80.E0.B6.B1_.E0.B6.A0.E0.B6.9A.E0.B7.8A.E2.80.8D.E0.B6.BB.E0.B6.BA"></span>පවුල් ජීවන චක්‍රය</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://si-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%BD&action=edit&section=4&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ඡේදය සංස්කරණය: පවුල් ජීවන චක්‍රය" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>සංස්කරණය</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <p>පවුල් ජීවන චක්‍රය බටහිර පවුල් ආදර්ශයට ගනිමින් සකසා තිබේ.පවුල් ජීවන චක්‍රයේ අවධි 06කි.</p> <ul> <li>දරුවන් නොමැති අවධිය</li> <li>දරුවන් බිහිකරන අවධිය</li> <li>අතරමැදි අවධිය</li> <li>දරුවන් නිවෙස් හැරයන අවධිය</li> <li>පශ්චාත් දෙමාපිය අවධිය</li> <li>වැන්දඹු අවධිය</li> </ul> <p><br></p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="ශ්‍රී_ලංකාවේ_පවුල"><span id=".E0.B7.81.E0.B7.8A.E2.80.8D.E0.B6.BB.E0.B7.93_.E0.B6.BD.E0.B6.82.E0.B6.9A.E0.B7.8F.E0.B7.80.E0.B7.9A_.E0.B6.B4.E0.B7.80.E0.B7.94.E0.B6.BD"></span>ශ්‍රී ලංකාවේ පවුල</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://si-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%BD&action=edit&section=5&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ඡේදය සංස්කරණය: ශ්‍රී ලංකාවේ පවුල" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>සංස්කරණය</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://si-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%80:Sl_family_1.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/si/a/a5/Sl_family_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="115" height="145" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="115" data-file-height="145"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 115px;height: 145px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/si/a/a5/Sl_family_1.jpg" data-width="115" data-height="145" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption></figcaption> </figure> <p>‍ඓතිහාසික අවධියේ ලංකා සමාජයේ ලිංගික සදාචාරය සහ විවාහය ලිහිල් පදනමක් මත පැවතුණ ද පවුල සමාජයේ ශක්තිමත්ම ඒකකය වේ.පවුල සමාජයේ කේන්ද්‍රීය ඒකකයක් වේ.තම්බයියා නැමති මානව විද්‍යාඥයා සිය අධ්‍යයනයෙන් ප්‍රකාශ කරන පරිද් උඩරට ගැමියෝ ඥාති සමූහයේ සහයෝගීතාවය අරබයා සිය හැඟීම් පවුල සහ වාසගම් ආදී පද අපේ යන සම්බන්ධ විභක්තිය සමග යොදා ප්‍රකාශයට පත් කරති.මෙහි අර්ථය නම් සාම්ප්‍රදායික සිංහල සමාජය තුළ පෞද්ගලිකත්වය ඉතා අවම මට්ටමක පැවති බවත් පවුල සමාජ සාමුහිකත්වයේ සංකේතයක් වූ බවයි.සාම්ප්‍රදායික ශ්‍රී ලංකාවේ පවුල වශයෙන් හඳුන්වන ලද්දේ විශාල ඥාති කණ්ඩායමක එකතුවකි.</p> <p><br></p> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://si-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%80:F_4.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/si/0/0b/F_4.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="100" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="100"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 150px;height: 100px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/si/0/0b/F_4.jpg" data-width="150" data-height="100" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> විස්තෘත පවුලක් </figcaption> </figure> <figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://si-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%80:Sl_3.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/si/thumb/6/62/Sl_3.jpg/300px-Sl_3.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="200" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="334"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 300px;height: 200px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/si/thumb/6/62/Sl_3.jpg/300px-Sl_3.jpg" data-width="300" data-height="200" data-mw-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/si/thumb/6/62/Sl_3.jpg/450px-Sl_3.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/si/6/62/Sl_3.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> විස්තෘත පවුලක් </figcaption> </figure> <p><br></p> <p>වික්ටෝරියානු සංස්කෘතිය ක්‍රියාත්මක වූ ටත් විජිත සමයේ ආර්ථික හා දේශපාලන සමාජයීය අංශයන්වල බරපතල වෙනස්කම් තිබුණි.ඒ අනුව පවුල් සංස්ථාව තුළ සිදු වූයේ විස්තෘත පවුල් ක්‍රමය බිඳවැටී න්‍යෂ්ටික පවුලක් නිර්මාණය වීමයි.</p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://si-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%80:Sl_2.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/si/thumb/2/2d/Sl_2.jpg/200px-Sl_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="154" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="385"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 200px;height: 154px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/si/thumb/2/2d/Sl_2.jpg/200px-Sl_2.jpg" data-width="200" data-height="154" data-mw-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/si/thumb/2/2d/Sl_2.jpg/300px-Sl_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/si/thumb/2/2d/Sl_2.jpg/400px-Sl_2.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> න්‍යෂ්ටික පවුලක් </figcaption> </figure> <p>දීර්ඝ යටත් විජිත අවධිය තුළ දී මෙකී න්‍යෂ්ටික පවුල් ක්‍රමය ස්ථාපිත වුව ද 1948 නිදහස ලබන විටත් ලංකාවේ පවුල ග්‍රාමීය ප්‍රදේශවල මුළුමනින්ම න්‍යෂ්ටික පවුලේ ස්වරූපයෙන් යුක්ත නොවූ බව <b>1971-Yalman සහ 1961 E.R.Leach</b> ඔවුන්ගේ අධ්‍යයන තුළින් පෙන්වා දී තිබේ.</p> <p><br></p> <p><br></p> <p><br></p> <p><br></p> <p><br></p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="අඩවියෙන්_බැහැර_පිටු"><span id=".E0.B6.85.E0.B6.A9.E0.B7.80.E0.B7.92.E0.B6.BA.E0.B7.99.E0.B6.B1.E0.B7.8A_.E0.B6.B6.E0.B7.90.E0.B7.84.E0.B7.90.E0.B6.BB_.E0.B6.B4.E0.B7.92.E0.B6.A7.E0.B7.94"></span>අඩවියෙන් බැහැර පිටු</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://si-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%BD&action=edit&section=6&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="ඡේදය සංස්කරණය: අඩවියෙන් බැහැර පිටු" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>සංස්කරණය</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <ul> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.lakehouse.lk/budusarana/2007/11/01/tmp.asp?ID%3Dvision05">අවුල් නොවන පවුල්</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20071107101026/http://www.lakehouse.lk/budusarana/2007/11/01/tmp.asp?ID%3Dvision05">සංරක්ෂණය කළ පිටපත</a> 2007-11-07 at the <a href="https://si-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wayback_Machine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.lakehouse.lk/budusarana/2008/01/15/tmp.asp?ID%3Dfea02">ජාතක කතා පොතේ එන පවුල</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20080121004125/http://www.lakehouse.lk/budusarana/2008/01/15/tmp.asp?ID%3Dfea02">සංරක්ෂණය කළ පිටපත</a> 2008-01-21 at the <a href="https://si-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/Wayback_Machine?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" 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class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="Pinthura" data-user-gender="unknown" data-timestamp="1725625220"> <span>Last edited on 6 සැප්තැම්බර් 2024, at 12:20</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div></a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id="mw-data-after-content"> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Languages</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Familie_(verwantskap)" title="Familie (verwantskap) – අෆ්‍රිකාන්ස්" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Familie (verwantskap)" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="අෆ්‍රිකාන්ස්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Familie" title="Familie – ස්විස් ජර්මානු" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Familie" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="ස්විස් ජර්මානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2589%25A4%25E1%2589%25B0%25E1%2588%25A0%25E1%2589%25A5" title="ቤተሠብ – ඇම්හාරික්" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ቤተሠብ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="ඇම්හාරික්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Familia" title="Familia – ඇරගොනීස්" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Familia" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="ඇරගොනීස්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A3%25D8%25B3%25D8%25B1%25D8%25A9" title="أسرة – අරාබි" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="أسرة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="අරාබි" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B9%25D9%258A%25D9%2584%25D9%2587" title="عيله – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="عيله" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%25AA%25E0%25A7%25B0%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%25AF%25E0%25A6%25BC%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25B2" title="পৰিয়াল – ඇසෑම්" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="পৰিয়াল" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="ඇසෑම්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Familia" title="Familia – ඇස්ටියුරියන්" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Familia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="ඇස්ටියුරියන්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wila_masi" title="Wila masi – අයිමරා" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Wila masi" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="අයිමරා" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ail%25C9%2599" title="Ailə – අසර්බයිජාන්" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Ailə" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="අසර්බයිජාන්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25B9%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A6%25DB%258C%25D9%2584%25D9%2587" title="عائیله – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="عائیله" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D2%2592%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D3%2599" title="Ғаилә – බාෂ්කිර්" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ғаилә" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="බාෂ්කිර්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kulawarga" title="Kulawarga – බැලිනීස්" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Kulawarga" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="බැලිනීස්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Famij" title="Famij – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Famij" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C5%25A0eim%25C4%25ABna" title="Šeimīna – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Šeimīna" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pamilya" title="Pamilya – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Pamilya" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bdr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bdr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keluarga" title="Keluarga – West Coast Bajau" lang="bdr" hreflang="bdr" data-title="Keluarga" data-language-autonym="Bajau Sama" data-language-local-name="West Coast Bajau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bajau Sama</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D1%258F%25D0%25BC%25E2%2580%2599%25D1%258F" title="Сям’я – බෙලරුසියානු" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сям’я" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="බෙලරුසියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D1%258F%25D0%25BC%25E2%2580%2599%25D1%258F" title="Сям’я – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Сям’я" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuarga" title="Kuarga – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Kuarga" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BC%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B9%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BE" title="Семейство – බල්ගේරියානු" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Семейство" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="බල්ගේරියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2580%259C%25E1%2580%2599%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%25B8%25E1%2580%259E%25E1%2580%25AC%25E1%2580%25B8%25E1%2580%2581%25E1%2580%25BC%25E1%2580%25BD%25E1%2580%2589%25E1%2580%25BA%25E1%2580%25B8" title="လမ်းသားခြွဉ်း – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="လမ်းသားခြွဉ်း" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A6%25AA%25E0%25A6%25B0%25E0%25A6%25BF%25E0%25A6%25AC%25E0%25A6%25BE%25E0%25A6%25B0" title="পরিবার – බෙංගාලි" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="পরিবার" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="බෙංගාලි" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25BD%2581%25E0%25BE%25B1%25E0%25BD%25B2%25E0%25BD%2598%25E0%25BC%258B%25E0%25BD%259A%25E0%25BD%2584%25E0%25BC%258B%25E0%25BC%258D" title="ཁྱིམ་ཚང་། – ටිබෙට්" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཁྱིམ་ཚང་།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="ටිබෙට්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiegezh" title="Tiegezh – බ්‍රේටොන්" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Tiegezh" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="බ්‍රේටොන්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porodica" title="Porodica – බොස්නියානු" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Porodica" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="බොස්නියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2593%25D1%258D%25D1%2580_%25D0%25B1%25D2%25AF%25D0%25BB%25D1%258D" title="Гэр бүлэ – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Гэр бүлэ" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fam%25C3%25ADlia" title="Família – කැටලන්" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Família" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="කැටලන්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2594%25D0%25BE%25D1%258C%25D0%25B7%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB" title="Доьзал – චෙච්නියානු" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Доьзал" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="චෙච්නියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25AE%25DB%258E%25D8%25B2%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586" title="خێزان – සොරානි කුර්දිෂ්" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="خێزان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="සොරානි කුර්දිෂ්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Famiglia" title="Famiglia – කෝසිකානු" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Famiglia" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="කෝසිකානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qoranta" title="Qoranta – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Qoranta" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rodina" title="Rodina – චෙක්" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Rodina" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="චෙක්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rodz%25C3%25ABzna" title="Rodzëzna – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Rodzëzna" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259A%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D0%25B9%25D1%258B%25D1%2588" title="Килйыш – චවේෂ්" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Килйыш" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="චවේෂ්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teulu" title="Teulu – වෙල්ෂ්" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Teulu" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="වෙල්ෂ්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Familie_(menneske)" title="Familie (menneske) – ඩැනිශ්" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Familie (menneske)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="ඩැනිශ්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Da%25C5%258B" title="Daŋ – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Daŋ" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Familie" title="Familie – ජර්මන්" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Familie" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="ජර්මන්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keye" title="Keye – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Keye" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paganakan" title="Paganakan – Central Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Paganakan" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DE%2587%25DE%25A7%25DE%2587%25DE%25A8%25DE%258D%25DE%25A7" title="އާއިލާ – ඩිවෙහි" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="އާއިލާ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="ඩිවෙහි" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25CE%259F%25CE%25B9%25CE%25BA%25CE%25BF%25CE%25B3%25CE%25AD%25CE%25BD%25CE%25B5%25CE%25B9%25CE%25B1" title="Οικογένεια – ග්‍රීක" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Οικογένεια" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="ග්‍රීක" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fam%25C3%25ACia" title="Famìia – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Famìia" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Family" title="Family – ඉංග්‍රීසි" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Family" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ඉංග්‍රීසි" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Familio" title="Familio – එස්පැරන්ටෝ" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Familio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="එස්පැරන්ටෝ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Familia" title="Familia – ස්පාඤ්ඤ" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Familia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ස්පාඤ්ඤ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perekond" title="Perekond – එස්තෝනියානු" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Perekond" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="එස්තෝනියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Familia" title="Familia – බාස්ක්" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Familia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="බාස්ක්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Familia" title="Familia – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Familia" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25AE%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D9%2588%25D8%25A7%25D8%25AF%25D9%2587" title="خانواده – පර්සියානු" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="خانواده" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="පර්සියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perhe" title="Perhe – ෆින්ලන්ත" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Perhe" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="ෆින්ලන්ත" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pereq" title="Pereq – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Pereq" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fon mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fon.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%25C9%259Bnnu" title="Hɛnnu – ෆොන්" lang="fon" hreflang="fon" data-title="Hɛnnu" data-language-autonym="Fɔ̀ngbè" data-language-local-name="ෆොන්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fɔ̀ngbè</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Famille" title="Famille – ප්‍රංශ" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Famille" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ප්‍රංශ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Famee" title="Famee – ෆ්‍රියුලියන්" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Famee" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="ෆ්‍රියුලියන්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Famylje" title="Famylje – බටහිර ෆ්‍රිසියානු" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Famylje" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="බටහිර ෆ්‍රිසියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teaghlach" title="Teaghlach – අයර්ලන්ත" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Teaghlach" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="අයර්ලන්ත" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E5%25AE%25B6%25E5%25BA%25AD" title="家庭 – ගැන් චයිනිස්" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="家庭" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="ගැන් චයිනිස්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fanmi" title="Fanmi – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Fanmi" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teaghlach" title="Teaghlach – ස්කොට්ටිශ් ගෙලික්" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Teaghlach" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="ස්කොට්ටිශ් ගෙලික්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Familia_(sociolox%25C3%25ADa)" title="Familia (socioloxía) – ගැලීසියානු" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Familia (socioloxía)" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="ගැලීසියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ogaygua" title="Ogaygua – ගුවාරනි" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Ogaygua" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="ගුවාරනි" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AA%2595%25E0%25AB%2581%25E0%25AA%259F%25E0%25AB%2581%25E0%25AA%2582%25E0%25AA%25AC" title="કુટુંબ – ගුජරාටි" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="કુટુંબ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="ගුජරාටි" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iyali" title="Iyali – හෝසා" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Iyali" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="හෝසා" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%25C3%25A2-th%25C3%25ACn" title="Kâ-thìn – හකා චයිනිස්" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Kâ-thìn" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="හකා චයිනිස්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%259E%25D7%25A9%25D7%25A4%25D7%2597%25D7%2594" title="משפחה – හීබෲ" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="משפחה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="හීබෲ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25B5%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25B0" title="परिवार – හින්දි" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="परिवार" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="හින්දි" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palwaar" title="Palwaar – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Palwaar" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obitelj" title="Obitelj – කෝඒෂියානු" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Obitelj" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="කෝඒෂියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sw%25C3%25B3jba" title="Swójba – ඉහළ සෝබියානු" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Swójba" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="ඉහළ සෝබියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fanmi" title="Fanmi – හයිටි" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Fanmi" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="හයිටි" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Csal%25C3%25A1d_(szociol%25C3%25B3gia)" title="Család (szociológia) – හන්ගේරියානු" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Család (szociológia)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="හන්ගේරියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D4%25B8%25D5%25B6%25D5%25BF%25D5%25A1%25D5%25B6%25D5%25AB%25D6%2584" title="Ընտանիք – ආර්මේනියානු" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ընտանիք" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="ආර්මේනියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Familia_(sociologia)" title="Familia (sociologia) – ඉන්ටලින්ගුආ" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Familia (sociologia)" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="ඉන්ටලින්ගුආ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sebilik" title="Sebilik – ඉබන්" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Sebilik" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="ඉබන්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keluarga" title="Keluarga – ඉන්දුනීසියානු" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Keluarga" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="ඉන්දුනීසියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Familie" title="Familie – ඉන්ටර්ලින්ග්" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Familie" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="ඉන්ටර්ලින්ග්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Az%25E1%25BB%25A5" title="Azụ – ඉග්බෝ" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Azụ" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="ඉග්බෝ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pamilia" title="Pamilia – ඉලොකො" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Pamilia" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ඉලොකො" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2594%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B7%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB" title="Дезал – ඉන්ගුෂ්" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Дезал" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ඉන්ගුෂ්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Familio" title="Familio – ඉඩො" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Familio" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ඉඩො" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fj%25C3%25B6lskylda" title="Fjölskylda – අයිස්ලන්ත" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Fjölskylda" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="අයිස්ලන්ත" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Famiglia" title="Famiglia – ඉතාලි" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Famiglia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="ඉතාලි" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E5%25AE%25B6%25E6%2597%258F" title="家族 – ජපන්" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="家族" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="ජපන්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faambli" title="Faambli – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Faambli" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/lanzu" title="lanzu – ලොජ්බන්" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="lanzu" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="ලොජ්බන්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kulawarga" title="Kulawarga – ජාවා" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Kulawarga" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="ජාවා" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%259D%25E1%2583%25AF%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%25AE%25E1%2583%2598" title="ოჯახი – ජෝර්ජියානු" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ოჯახი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="ජෝර්ජියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tawacult" title="Tawacult – කාබිල්" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Tawacult" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="කාබිල්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kyangbwak" title="Kyangbwak – ට්යප්" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Kyangbwak" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="ට්යප්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dibuta" title="Dibuta – Kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Dibuta" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259E%25D1%2582%25D0%25B1%25D0%25B0%25D1%2581%25D1%258B" title="Отбасы – කසාඛ්" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Отбасы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="කසාඛ්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B2%2595%25E0%25B3%2581%25E0%25B2%259F%25E0%25B3%2581%25E0%25B2%2582%25E0%25B2%25AC" title="ಕುಟುಂಬ – කණ්ණඩ" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಕುಟುಂಬ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="කණ්ණඩ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-knc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://knc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yalla" title="Yalla – Central Kanuri" lang="knc" hreflang="knc" data-title="Yalla" data-language-autonym="Yerwa Kanuri" data-language-local-name="Central Kanuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yerwa Kanuri</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25EA%25B0%2580%25EC%25A1%25B1" title="가족 – කොරියානු" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="가족" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="කොරියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25AE%25D0%25B9%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B5%25D0%25B3%25D0%25B8" title="Юйдеги – කරන්චි-බාකර්" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Юйдеги" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="කරන්චි-බාකර්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Famelisch" title="Famelisch – කොලොග්නියන්" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Famelisch" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="කොලොග්නියන්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malbat" title="Malbat – කුර්දි" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Malbat" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="කුර්දි" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teylu" title="Teylu – කෝනීසියානු" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Teylu" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="කෝනීසියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D2%25AE%25D0%25B9-%25D0%25B1%25D2%25AF%25D0%25BB%25D3%25A9" title="Үй-бүлө – කිර්ගිස්" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Үй-бүлө" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="කිර්ගිස්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Familia" title="Familia – ලතින්" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Familia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="ලතින්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Famill" title="Famill – ලක්සැම්බර්ග්" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Famill" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="ලක්සැම්බර්ග්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Familia" title="Familia – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Familia" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Famiggia" title="Famiggia – ලිගුරියන්" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Famiggia" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ලිගුරියන්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fameja_(scienz_suciaj)" title="Fameja (scienz suciaj) – ලොම්බාර්ඩ්" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Fameja (scienz suciaj)" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="ලොම්බාර්ඩ්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lib%25C3%25B3ta" title="Libóta – ලින්ගලා" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Libóta" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="ලින්ගලා" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25BA%2584%25E0%25BA%25AD%25E0%25BA%259A%25E0%25BA%2584%25E0%25BA%25BB%25E0%25BA%25A7" title="ຄອບຄົວ – ලාඕ" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ຄອບຄົວ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="ලාඕ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C5%25A0eima" title="Šeima – ලිතුවේනියානු" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Šeima" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="ලිතුවේනියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C4%25A2imene" title="Ģimene – ලැට්වියානු" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ģimene" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="ලැට්වියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25B5%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25B0" title="परिवार – මයිතිලි" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="परिवार" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="මයිතිලි" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fianakaviana" title="Fianakaviana – මලගාසි" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fianakaviana" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="මලගාසි" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2595%25D1%2588" title="Еш – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Еш" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BC%25D0%25B5%25D1%2598%25D1%2581%25D1%2582%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BE" title="Семејство – මැසිඩෝනියානු" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Семејство" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="මැසිඩෝනියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B4%2595%25E0%25B5%2581%25E0%25B4%259F%25E0%25B5%2581%25E0%25B4%2582%25E0%25B4%25AC%25E0%25B4%2582" title="കുടുംബം – මලයාලම්" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കുടുംബം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="මලයාලම්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2593%25D1%258D%25D1%2580_%25D0%25B1%25D2%25AF%25D0%25BB" title="Гэр бүл – මොංගෝලියානු" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Гэр бүл" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="මොංගෝලියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mnw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mnw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2580%259E%25E1%2580%25B9%25E1%2581%259A%25E1%2580%25AD%25E1%2580%2580%25E1%2581%259F%25E1%2580%25AD%25E1%2580%2594%25E1%2580%25BA" title="သ္ၚိကၟိန် – Mon" lang="mnw" hreflang="mnw" data-title="သ္ၚိကၟိန်" data-language-autonym="ဘာသာမန်" data-language-local-name="Mon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ဘာသာမန်</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2595%25E0%25A5%2581%25E0%25A4%259F%25E0%25A5%2581%25E0%25A4%2582%25E0%25A4%25AC" title="कुटुंब – මරාති" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="कुटुंब" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="මරාති" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keluarga" title="Keluarga – මැලේ" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Keluarga" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="මැලේ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Familha" title="Familha – මිරන්ඩීස්" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Familha" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="මිරන්ඩීස්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2580%2599%25E1%2580%25AD%25E1%2580%259E%25E1%2580%25AC%25E1%2580%25B8%25E1%2580%2585%25E1%2580%25AF" title="မိသားစု – බුරුම" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မိသားစု" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="බුරුම" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Familie" title="Familie – පහළ ජර්මන්" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Familie" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="පහළ ජර්මන්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Femilie_(verwanten)" title="Femilie (verwanten) – පහළ සැක්සන්" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Femilie (verwanten)" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="පහළ සැක්සන්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%25AA%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A4%25BF%25E0%25A4%25B5%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25B0" title="परिवार – නේපාල" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="परिवार" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="නේපාල" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Familie_(verwanten)" title="Familie (verwanten) – ලන්දේසි" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Familie (verwanten)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ලන්දේසි" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Familie" title="Familie – නෝර්වීජියානු නයිනෝර්ස්ක්" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Familie" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="නෝර්වීජියානු නයිනෝර්ස්ක්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Familie" title="Familie – නෝර්වීජියානු බොක්මල්" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Familie" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="නෝර්වීජියානු බොක්මල්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fam%25C3%25AEle" title="Famîle – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Famîle" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Familha_(parent%25C3%25A8la)" title="Familha (parentèla) – ඔසිටාන්" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Familha (parentèla)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="ඔසිටාන්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maatii" title="Maatii – ඔරොමෝ" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Maatii" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="ඔරොමෝ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AC%25AA%25E0%25AC%25B0%25E0%25AC%25BF%25E0%25AC%25AC%25E0%25AC%25BE%25E0%25AC%25B0" title="ପରିବାର – ඔඩියා" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ପରିବାର" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="ඔඩියා" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A8%25AA%25E0%25A8%25B0%25E0%25A8%25BF%25E0%25A8%25B5%25E0%25A8%25BE%25E0%25A8%25B0" title="ਪਰਿਵਾਰ – පන්ජාබි" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਪਰਿਵਾਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="පන්ජාබි" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Die_Familye" title="Die Familye – Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Die Familye" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rodzina" title="Rodzina – පෝලන්ත" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Rodzina" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="පෝලන්ත" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Famija" title="Famija – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Famija" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D9%25B9%25D8%25A8%25D8%25B1" title="ٹبر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ٹبر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%25A9%25D9%2588%25D8%25B1%25D9%2586%25DB%258D_(%25D9%25BC%25D9%2588%25D9%2584%25D9%2586%25D9%25BE%25D9%2588%25D9%2587%25D9%2586%25D9%2587)" title="کورنۍ (ټولنپوهنه) – පෂ්ටො" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="کورنۍ (ټولنپوهنه)" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="පෂ්ටො" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fam%25C3%25ADlia" title="Família – පෘතුගීසි" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Família" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="පෘතුගීසි" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pwn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pwn.wikipedia.org/wiki/kinacemkeljan" title="kinacemkeljan – Paiwan" lang="pwn" hreflang="pwn" data-title="kinacemkeljan" data-language-autonym="Pinayuanan" data-language-local-name="Paiwan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pinayuanan</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ayllu" title="Ayllu – ක්වීචුවා" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Ayllu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="ක්වීචුවා" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Familie" title="Familie – රොමේනියානු" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Familie" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="රොමේනියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BC%25D1%258C%25D1%258F" title="Семья – රුසියානු" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Семья" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="රුසියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A4%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BC%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D1%2596%25D1%258F" title="Фамилія – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Фамилія" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miryango" title="Miryango – කින්යර්වන්ඩා" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Miryango" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="කින්යර්වන්ඩා" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25AB%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BB" title="Ыал – සඛා" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Ыал" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="සඛා" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%25B1%259C%25E1%25B1%25B7%25E1%25B1%259F%25E1%25B1%25B8%25E1%25B1%25A8%25E1%25B1%259A%25E1%25B1%25A1%25E1%25B1%25BD" title="ᱜᱷᱟᱸᱨᱚᱡᱽ – සෑන්ටලි" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱜᱷᱟᱸᱨᱚᱡᱽ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="සෑන්ටලි" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fam%25C3%25AClia" title="Famìlia – සාර්ඩිනිඅන්" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Famìlia" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="සාර්ඩිනිඅන්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Famigghia" title="Famigghia – සිසිලියන්" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Famigghia" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="සිසිලියන්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faimily" title="Faimily – ස්කොට්ස්" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Faimily" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="ස්කොට්ස්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25DA%25AA%25D9%25BD%25D9%2586%25D8%25A8" title="ڪٽنب – සින්ධි" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ڪٽنب" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="සින්ධි" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Porodica" title="Porodica – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Porodica" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Family" title="Family – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Family" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rodina" title="Rodina – ස්ලෝවැක්" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Rodina" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="ස්ලෝවැක්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dru%25C5%25BEina" title="Družina – ස්ලෝවේනියානු" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Družina" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="ස්ලෝවේනියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mhuri" title="Mhuri – ශෝනා" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Mhuri" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="ශෝනා" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qoys" title="Qoys – සෝමාලි" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Qoys" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="සෝමාලි" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Familja" title="Familja – ඇල්බේනියානු" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Familja" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="ඇල්බේනියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259F%25D0%25BE%25D1%2580%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B8%25D1%2586%25D0%25B0" title="Породица – සර්බියානු" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Породица" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="සර්බියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umndeni" title="Umndeni – ස්වති" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="Umndeni" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="ස්වති" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kulawarga" title="Kulawarga – සන්ඩනීසියානු" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Kulawarga" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="සන්ඩනීසියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Familj" title="Familj – ස්වීඩන්" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Familj" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="ස්වීඩන්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Familia" title="Familia – ස්වාහිලි" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Familia" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="ස්වාහිලි" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/labu%2527_nu_luma%2527" title="labu' nu luma' – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="labu' nu luma'" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25AE%2595%25E0%25AF%2581%25E0%25AE%259F%25E0%25AF%2581%25E0%25AE%25AE%25E0%25AF%258D%25E0%25AE%25AA%25E0%25AE%25AE%25E0%25AF%258D" title="குடும்பம் – දෙමළ" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="குடும்பம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="දෙමළ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B0%2595%25E0%25B1%2581%25E0%25B0%259F%25E0%25B1%2581%25E0%25B0%2582%25E0%25B0%25AC%25E0%25B0%2582" title="కుటుంబం – තෙළිඟු" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="కుటుంబం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="තෙළිඟු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A5%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B4%25D0%25B0" title="Хонавода – ටජික්" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Хонавода" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="ටජික්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B8%2584%25E0%25B8%25A3%25E0%25B8%25AD%25E0%25B8%259A%25E0%25B8%2584%25E0%25B8%25A3%25E0%25B8%25B1%25E0%25B8%25A7" title="ครอบครัว – තායි" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ครอบครัว" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="තායි" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pamilya" title="Pamilya – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Pamilya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xyjzon" title="Xyjzon – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Xyjzon" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Famili" title="Famili – ටොක් පිසින්" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Famili" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="ටොක් පිසින්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aile" title="Aile – තුර්කි" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Aile" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="තුර්කි" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ndyangu" title="Ndyangu – සොන්ග" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Ndyangu" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="සොන්ග" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2593%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BB%25D3%2599" title="Гаилә – ටාටර්" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Гаилә" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="ටාටර්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abusua" title="Abusua – Twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Abusua" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="Twi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25A6%25D8%25A7%25D8%25A6%25D9%2589%25D9%2584%25DB%2595" title="ئائىلە – උයිගර්" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئائىلە" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="උයිගර්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%25A1%25D1%2596%25D0%25BC%2527%25D1%258F" title="Сім'я – යුක්රේනියානු" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Сім'я" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="යුක්රේනියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D8%25AE%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D8%25AF%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586" title="خاندان – උර්දු" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="خاندان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="උර්දු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oila" title="Oila – උස්බෙක්" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Oila" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="උස්බෙක්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fameja" title="Fameja – වැනේසියානු" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Fameja" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="වැනේසියානු" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanz" title="Kanz – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Kanz" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gia_%25C4%2591%25C3%25ACnh" title="Gia đình – වියට්නාම්" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Gia đình" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="වියට්නාම්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Famile" title="Famile – වෑලූන්" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Famile" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="වෑලූන්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pamilya" title="Pamilya – වොරෙය්" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Pamilya" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="වොරෙය්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E5%25AE%25B6%25E5%25BA%25AD" title="家庭 – වූ චයිනිස්" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="家庭" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="වූ චයිනිස්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usapho" title="Usapho – ශෝසා" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Usapho" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="ශෝසා" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E1%2583%25A4%25E1%2583%2590%25E1%2583%259C%25E1%2583%2598%25E1%2583%2590" title="ფანია – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ფანია" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D7%25A4%25D7%2590%25D7%259E%25D7%2599%25D7%259C%25D7%2599%25D7%25A2" title="פאמיליע – යිඩිශ්" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="פאמיליע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="යිඩිශ්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E5%25AE%25B6%25E5%25BA%25AD" title="家庭 – චීන" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="家庭" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="චීන" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ka-cho%25CC%258Dk" title="Ka-cho̍k – මින් නන් චයිනිස්" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Ka-cho̍k" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="මින් නන් චයිනිස්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E5%25AE%25B6" title="家 – කැන්ටොනීස්" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="家" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="කැන්ටොනීස්" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"> <img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-si.svg" alt="විකිපීඩියා" width="105" height="19" style="width: 6.5625em; height: 1.1875em;"> </div> <ul id="footer-info" class="footer-info hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod">මේ පිටුව අන්තිමට සැකසුවේ 6 සැප්තැම්බර් 2024 දින දී, 12:20 වේලාවෙහිදීය.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">අන්ලෙසකින් සඳහන්කර නැති සෑම 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