CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Dana Scully - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"4de98c94-f6e8-4ca9-94ad-796f3ea45ee5","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Dana_Scully","wgTitle":"Dana Scully","wgCurRevisionId":1275996774,"wgRevisionId":1275996774,"wgArticleId":389780,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["CS1 errors: missing periodical","All articles with dead external links","Articles with dead external links from April 2017","Articles with permanently dead external links","Pages containing links to subscription-only content","Articles with short description","Short description is different from Wikidata","Use American English from October 2020","All Wikipedia articles written in American English","Use mdy dates from October 2020","The X-Files characters", "American female characters in television","Fictional Catholics","Fictional characters with cancer","Fictional characters from Maryland","Television characters introduced in 1993","Fictional monster hunters","Fictional Federal Bureau of Investigation agents","Fictional American police detectives","Fictional female doctors","Fictional feminists and women's rights activists","Fictional forensic scientists","Fictional paranormal investigators","Fictional American physicians","Fictional surgeons","Fictional female scientists","Fictional characters with post-traumatic stress disorder","Fictional characters from the 20th century","Fictional characters from the 21st century","Fictional American people of Irish descent"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Dana_Scully","wgRelevantArticleId":389780,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[], "wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":50000,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q2741","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={ "ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging", "ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.16"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/7/7c/Scully2016.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1646"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/7/7c/Scully2016.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1097"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="878"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Dana Scully - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dana_Scully"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=Dana_Scully&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dana_Scully"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Dana_Scully rootpage-Dana_Scully skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" title="Main menu" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="n-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages"><span>Special pages</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Dana+Scully" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Dana+Scully" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Dana+Scully" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Dana+Scully" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Background" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Background"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Background</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Background-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Storylines" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Storylines"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Storylines</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Storylines-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Characterization" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Characterization"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Characterization</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Characterization-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Characterization subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Characterization-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Relationships" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Relationships"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Relationships</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Relationships-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Conceptual_history" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Conceptual_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Conceptual history</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Conceptual_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reception" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reception"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Reception</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reception-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-"The_Scully_Effect"" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#"The_Scully_Effect""> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>"The Scully Effect"</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-"The_Scully_Effect"-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle References subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Bibliography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Dana Scully</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 25 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-25" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">25 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7_%D8%B3%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A" title="دانا سكالي – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="دانا سكالي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%BA%D1%8A%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Дейна Скъли – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Дейна Скъли" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dana_Scully" title="Dana Scully – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Dana Scully" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dana_Scully" title="Dana Scully – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Dana Scully" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dana_Scullyov%C3%A1" title="Dana Scullyová – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Dana Scullyová" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dana_Scully" title="Dana Scully – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Dana Scully" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Akte_X_%E2%80%93_Die_unheimlichen_F%C3%A4lle_des_FBI#Hauptdarsteller" title="Akte X – Die unheimlichen Fälle des FBI – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Akte X – Die unheimlichen Fälle des FBI" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dana_Scully" title="Dana Scully – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Dana Scully" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%A7_%D8%A7%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C" title="دینا اسکالی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دینا اسکالی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dana_Scully" title="Dana Scully – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Dana Scully" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dana_Scully" title="Dana Scully – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Dana Scully" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7_%D8%B3%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%89" title="دانا سكالى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="دانا سكالى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dana_Scully" title="Dana Scully – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Dana Scully" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dana_Scully" title="Dana Scully – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Dana Scully" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dana_Scully" title="Dana Scully – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Dana Scully" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dana_Scully" title="Dana Scully – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Dana Scully" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8" title="Дана Скалли – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Дана Скалли" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%A9%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8F_%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%9A%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%93" title="ඩේනා ස්කලී – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ඩේනා ස්කලී" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dana_Scully" title="Dana Scully – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Dana Scully" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dana_Scullyov%C3%A1" title="Dana Scullyová – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Dana Scullyová" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dejna_Skali" title="Dejna Skali – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Dejna Skali" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dana_Scully" title="Dana Scully – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Dana Scully" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lista_%C3%B6ver_figurer_i_Arkiv_X#Dana_Scully" title="Lista över figurer i Arkiv X – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Lista över figurer i Arkiv X" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dana_Scully" title="Dana Scully – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Dana Scully" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%BB%D1%96" title="Дейна Скаллі – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Дейна Скаллі" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2741#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Dana_Scully" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Dana_Scully" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Dana_Scully"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dana_Scully&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dana_Scully&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Dana_Scully"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dana_Scully&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dana_Scully&action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Dana_Scully" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Dana_Scully" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dana_Scully&oldid=1275996774" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dana_Scully&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=Dana_Scully&id=1275996774&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FDana_Scully"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FDana_Scully"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Dana_Scully&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dana_Scully&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2741" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Fictional character in the television series The X-Files</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Fictional character</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1256394594">.mw-parser-output .ib-character{border-spacing:2px 5px}.mw-parser-output .ib-character .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .ib-character .infobox-header{background-color:#DEDEE2}.mw-parser-output .ib-character .infobox-image img{background-color:#f8f9fa}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ib-character .infobox-above,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ib-character .infobox-header{background:hsl(240,6%,20%);color:inherit}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ib-character .infobox-above,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ib-character .infobox-header{background:hsl(240,6%,20%);color:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox ib-character"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above notheme">Dr. Dana Scully</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><i><a href="/wiki/The_X-Files" title="The X-Files">The X-Files</a></i> character</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Scully2016.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/7/7c/Scully2016.png/220px-Scully2016.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="302" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/7/7c/Scully2016.png 1.5x" data-file-width="269" data-file-height="369" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">First appearance</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/Pilot_(The_X-Files)" title="Pilot (The X-Files)">Pilot</a>"</li><li><i>The X-Files</i></li><li>September 10, 1993</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Last appearance</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>"<a href="/wiki/My_Struggle_IV" title="My Struggle IV">My Struggle IV</a>"</li><li><i>The X-Files</i></li><li>March 21, 2018</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Portrayed by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Gillian_Anderson" title="Gillian Anderson">Gillian Anderson</a> <br /> <p><a href="/wiki/Tegan_Moss" title="Tegan Moss">Tegan Moss</a> (young Scully) <br /> </p> Zoe Anderson (young Scully 1976 – uncredited)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header notheme">In-universe information</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Full name</th><td class="infobox-data">Dana Katherine Scully</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Species</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Human" title="Human">Human</a>, <a href="/wiki/Female" title="Female">Female</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupation</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/FBI_agent" class="mw-redirect" title="FBI agent">FBI agent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doctor_of_medicine" class="mw-redirect" title="Doctor of medicine">physician</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Affiliation</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Doggett" title="John Doggett">John Doggett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monica_Reyes" title="Monica Reyes">Monica Reyes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Skinner" title="Walter Skinner">Walter Skinner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Lone_Gunmen" title="The Lone Gunmen">The Lone Gunmen</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Family</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_The_X-Files_characters#Bill_Scully" title="List of The X-Files characters">Bill Scully Sr.</a> (father)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_The_X-Files_characters#Margaret_Scully" title="List of The X-Files characters">Margaret Scully</a> (mother)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_The_X-Files_characters#Bill_Scully" title="List of The X-Files characters">Bill Scully Jr.</a> (brother)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_minor_The_X-Files_characters#Melissa_Scully" class="mw-redirect" title="List of minor The X-Files characters">Melissa Scully</a> (sister)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_The_X-Files_characters#Charles_Scully" title="List of The X-Files characters">Charles Scully</a> (brother)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_The_X-Files_characters" title="List of The X-Files characters">Tam Minh Nguyen</a> (half-brother)<sup id="cite_ref-halfbrother_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-halfbrother-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Fox_Mulder" title="Fox Mulder">Fox Mulder</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Significant <span class="nowrap">other</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Fox_Mulder" title="Fox Mulder">Fox Mulder</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Christmas_Carol_(The_X-Files)" title="Christmas Carol (The X-Files)">Emily Sim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_minor_The_X-Files_characters#Jackson_Van_De_Kamp" class="mw-redirect" title="List of minor The X-Files characters">William Scully</a></li> <li>Unborn child</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Religion</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Catholic_Church" title="Catholic Church">Roman Catholic</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Home</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Washington,_D.C." title="Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C., U.S.</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Dana Katherine Scully, M.D.</b>, is a fictional character and one of the two <a href="/wiki/Protagonist" title="Protagonist">protagonists</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Fox_Broadcasting_Company" title="Fox Broadcasting Company">Fox</a> <a href="/wiki/Science-fiction" class="mw-redirect" title="Science-fiction">science-fiction</a>, <a href="/wiki/Supernatural_fiction" title="Supernatural fiction">supernatural</a> television series <i><a href="/wiki/The_X-Files" title="The X-Files">The X-Files</a></i>, played by <a href="/wiki/Gillian_Anderson" title="Gillian Anderson">Gillian Anderson</a>. Scully is a <a href="/wiki/Federal_Bureau_of_Investigation" title="Federal Bureau of Investigation">Federal Bureau of Investigation</a> (FBI) <a href="/wiki/Special_agent" title="Special agent">Special Agent</a> and a medical doctor (<a href="/wiki/Doctor_of_Medicine" title="Doctor of Medicine">MD</a>), partnered with fellow <a href="/wiki/Special_agent" title="Special agent">Special Agent</a> <a href="/wiki/Fox_Mulder" title="Fox Mulder">Fox Mulder</a> for seasons one to seven and seasons 10 and 11, and with <a href="/wiki/John_Doggett" title="John Doggett">John Doggett</a> in the eighth and ninth seasons. In the television series, they work out of a cramped basement office at <a href="/wiki/J._Edgar_Hoover_Building" title="J. Edgar Hoover Building">FBI headquarters</a> in <a href="/wiki/Washington,_DC" class="mw-redirect" title="Washington, DC">Washington, DC</a> to investigate unsolved cases labeled "<a href="/wiki/X-File" class="mw-redirect" title="X-File">X-Files</a>." In 2002, Scully left government employment, and in 2008, she began working as a surgeon in <i>Our Lady of Sorrows</i>, a private <a href="/wiki/Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Catholic">Catholic</a> hospital – where she stayed for seven years, until rejoining the FBI. In contrast to Mulder's credulous "believer" character, Scully is the skeptic for the first seven seasons, choosing to base her beliefs on what science can prove. She later on becomes a "believer" after <a href="/wiki/Colonist_(The_X-Files)" title="Colonist (The X-Files)">Mulder's abduction</a> at the end of <a href="/wiki/The_X-Files_season_7" title="The X-Files season 7">season seven</a>. </p><p>Scully has appeared in all but five episodes of <i>The X-Files</i>, and in the <a href="/wiki/20th_Century_Fox" class="mw-redirect" title="20th Century Fox">20th Century Fox</a> films <i><a href="/wiki/The_X-Files_(film)" title="The X-Files (film)">The X-Files</a></i>, released in 1998, and <i><a href="/wiki/The_X-Files:_I_Want_to_Believe" title="The X-Files: I Want to Believe">The X-Files: I Want to Believe</a></i>, released 10 years later. The episodes in which she does not appear are "<a href="/wiki/3_(The_X-Files)" title="3 (The X-Files)">3</a>," "<a href="/wiki/Zero_Sum_(The_X-Files)" title="Zero Sum (The X-Files)">Zero Sum</a>," "<a href="/wiki/Unusual_Suspects_(The_X-Files)" title="Unusual Suspects (The X-Files)">Unusual Suspects</a>," "<a href="/wiki/Travelers_(The_X-Files)" title="Travelers (The X-Files)">Travelers</a>" and "<a href="/wiki/The_Gift_(The_X-Files)" title="The Gift (The X-Files)">The Gift</a>" (excluding archive footage). The <a href="/wiki/The_X-Files_(season_11)" class="mw-redirect" title="The X-Files (season 11)">eleventh season</a> marked Anderson's final time portraying the character.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Background">Background</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dana_Scully&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Background"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dr. Dana Katherine Scully was born on February 23, 1964, in <a href="/wiki/Annapolis,_Maryland" title="Annapolis, Maryland">Annapolis, Maryland</a>, to <a href="/wiki/List_of_The_X-Files_characters#William_Scully_Jr." title="List of The X-Files characters">William</a> (<a href="/wiki/Don_S._Davis" title="Don S. Davis">Don S. Davis</a>) and <a href="/wiki/List_of_The_X-Files_characters#Margaret_Scully" title="List of The X-Files characters">Margaret Scully</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sheila_Larken" title="Sheila Larken">Sheila Larken</a>), into a close-knit <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic">Catholic</a> family with <a href="/wiki/Irish_people" title="Irish people">Irish</a> ancestry.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-One_Breath_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-One_Breath-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She has an older brother, <a href="/wiki/List_of_The_X-Files_characters#Bill_Scully" title="List of The X-Files characters">Bill Jr.</a>, an older sister, <a href="/wiki/List_of_minor_The_X-Files_characters#Melissa_Scully" class="mw-redirect" title="List of minor The X-Files characters">Melissa</a>, and a younger brother, Charles, who is never seen on the show except in flashbacks.<sup id="cite_ref-Lazarus_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lazarus-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the canonical <a href="/wiki/The_X-Files_literature#Comic_books_(trade-paperback_collections)" title="The X-Files literature">2016 comic book series</a>, published by <a href="/wiki/IDW_Publishing" title="IDW Publishing">IDW Publishing</a>, the two-part issue "Ishmael" revealed Scully had a paternal half-brother, named Tam Minh Nguyen.<sup id="cite_ref-halfbrother_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-halfbrother-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Scully's father was a <a href="/wiki/Captain_(United_States_O-6)" title="Captain (United States O-6)">navy captain</a>, who died of a heart attack in early January 1994.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dana Scully grew up in <a href="/wiki/Annapolis,_Maryland" title="Annapolis, Maryland">Annapolis, Maryland</a> and later in <a href="/wiki/San_Diego" title="San Diego">San Diego, California</a>. As a young girl, Scully's favorite book was <i><a href="/wiki/Moby-Dick" title="Moby-Dick">Moby-Dick</a></i> and she came to nickname her father "<a href="/wiki/Captain_Ahab" title="Captain Ahab">Ahab</a>" from the book, and in return, he called her "<a href="/wiki/List_of_Moby-Dick_characters#Mates" title="List of Moby-Dick characters">Starbuck</a>." Due to this, she named her dog <a href="/wiki/Queequeg" title="Queequeg">Queequeg</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Scully attended the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Maryland,_College_Park" title="University of Maryland, College Park">University of Maryland</a>, and in 1986, received a <a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Science" title="Bachelor of Science">Bachelor of Science</a> degree in <a href="/wiki/Physics" title="Physics">physics</a>. Her undergraduate thesis was titled <i><a href="/wiki/Albert_Einstein" title="Albert Einstein">Einstein</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Twin_paradox" title="Twin paradox">Twin Paradox</a>: A New Interpretation.</i><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Just out of medical school at <a href="/wiki/Stanford_University" title="Stanford University">Stanford University</a>, she was recruited by the FBI; she accepted the agency's offer of employment because she felt she could distinguish herself there. After two years in the bureau, Section Chief Scott Blevins assigned her to work with agent <a href="/wiki/Fox_Mulder" title="Fox Mulder">Fox Mulder</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Storylines">Storylines</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dana_Scully&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Storylines"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Dana_Scully.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/63/Dana_Scully.jpg/170px-Dana_Scully.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="258" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/63/Dana_Scully.jpg/255px-Dana_Scully.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/6/63/Dana_Scully.jpg 2x" data-file-width="256" data-file-height="389" /></a><figcaption>A promotional image for the first season of <i>The X-Files</i> featured Anderson as Scully.</figcaption></figure> <p>Upon being partnered with Mulder, Scully maintained her medical skills by acting as a <a href="/wiki/Forensic_pathologist" class="mw-redirect" title="Forensic pathologist">forensic pathologist</a>, often performing or consulting on autopsies of victims on X-Files cases.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/The_X-Files_(season_2)" class="mw-redirect" title="The X-Files (season 2)">season two</a>, Scully was kidnapped by an ex-FBI agent turned mental patient named Duane Barry,<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and then taken from Barry by a military covert operation that was working with the <a href="/wiki/Colonist_(The_X-Files)" title="Colonist (The X-Files)">alien conspirators</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Ascension_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ascension-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but was later returned.<sup id="cite_ref-One_Breath_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-One_Breath-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In <a href="/wiki/The_X-Files_(season_3)" class="mw-redirect" title="The X-Files (season 3)">season three</a>, she found out that a super hi-tech microchip had been implanted in the back of her neck. After having it removed, she developed <a href="/wiki/Cancer" title="Cancer">cancer</a> in the <a href="/wiki/The_X-Files_(season_4)" class="mw-redirect" title="The X-Files (season 4)">fourth season</a><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and was hospitalized after the cancer became terminal. She was saved after Mulder broke into the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Defense" title="United States Department of Defense">Department of Defense</a> to retrieve another chip to be implanted back into her neck. At the time, Scully was also undergoing experimental medical treatments and was having a dramatic renewal of her faith.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Scully was pronounced <a href="/wiki/Infertile" class="mw-redirect" title="Infertile">infertile</a> during the fifth season. In the season five episode "<a href="/wiki/Emily_(The_X-Files)" title="Emily (The X-Files)">Emily</a>," Scully discovers that she unknowingly mothered a daughter during her abduction (in season two). Her daughter Emily was adopted by another family. Emily died shortly afterwards, and they were unable to further investigate after Emily's body went missing. In the <a href="/wiki/The_X-Files_(season_7)" class="mw-redirect" title="The X-Files (season 7)">seventh-season</a> finale, "<a href="/wiki/Requiem_(The_X-Files)" title="Requiem (The X-Files)">Requiem</a>," Scully mysteriously became pregnant.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The child, named William, after her own father, as well as Mulder's father, was born at the end of the <a href="/wiki/The_X-Files_(season_8)" class="mw-redirect" title="The X-Files (season 8)">eighth season</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The show did not initially reveal the cause of Scully's pregnancy, but later episodes and movies would see Mulder and Scully call William "our son"; the pair had unsuccessfully tried for a child through <a href="/wiki/In_vitro_fertilization" class="mw-redirect" title="In vitro fertilization">in vitro fertilization</a>. Around this time, Mulder was fired from the <a href="/wiki/FBI" class="mw-redirect" title="FBI">FBI</a> by Deputy Director <a href="/wiki/Alvin_Kersh" title="Alvin Kersh">Alvin Kersh</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and Scully left the field to teach forensics at <a href="/wiki/FBI_Academy" title="FBI Academy">Quantico</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> William was placed for adoption during the end of the <a href="/wiki/The_X-Files_(season_9)" class="mw-redirect" title="The X-Files (season 9)">ninth season</a> after Scully felt she could no longer provide the safety that William needed.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> William was a "miracle child," of some importance to the alien conspirators. He demonstrated extraordinary powers, including <a href="/wiki/Telekinesis" title="Telekinesis">telekinesis</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In <i><a href="/wiki/The_X-Files:_I_Want_to_Believe" title="The X-Files: I Want to Believe">The X-Files: I Want to Believe</a></i>, she is shown working as a medical doctor at the <i>Our Lady of Sorrows</i>, a private Catholic hospital in <a href="/wiki/Virginia" title="Virginia">Virginia</a>. Early on in the film, Scully is contacted by the FBI, who are looking for Fox Mulder in the hope that he will assist them with the investigation of a missing FBI agent. In exchange for his help, the charges against him will be dropped. Unlike Mulder, Scully was apparently not considered a fugitive by the FBI. However, she did continue to maintain her romantic relationship with Mulder throughout the six years that he was on the run from the American government. In the movie, they are shown to be living together in a secluded house.<sup id="cite_ref-I_Want_to_Believe_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-I_Want_to_Believe-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the first episode of <a href="/wiki/The_X-Files_(season_10)" class="mw-redirect" title="The X-Files (season 10)">season 10</a>, "<a href="/wiki/My_Struggle_(The_X-Files)" title="My Struggle (The X-Files)">My Struggle</a>" (2016), Scully is still working as a doctor for <i>Our Lady of Sorrows</i> hospital, now performing <a href="/wiki/Surgeries" class="mw-redirect" title="Surgeries">surgeries</a> on children with severe <a href="/wiki/Birth_defects" class="mw-redirect" title="Birth defects">birth defects</a>. She has <a href="/wiki/Extraterrestrial_life" title="Extraterrestrial life">extraterrestrial</a> <a href="/wiki/DNA" title="DNA">DNA</a>, as the test that she performs on herself confirms. After the FBI reopens the X-Files, 14 years after their closure, she rejoins the bureau.<sup id="cite_ref-MyStruggle_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MyStruggle-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In "<a href="/wiki/Mulder_and_Scully_Meet_the_Were-Monster" title="Mulder and Scully Meet the Were-Monster">Mulder and Scully Meet the Were-Monster</a>," Scully jokes that she often enters dangerous situations alone due to the <a href="/wiki/Immortality" title="Immortality">immortality</a> she seemingly obtained during the events of the episode "<a href="/wiki/Tithonus_(The_X-Files)" title="Tithonus (The X-Files)">Tithonus</a>." At the end of "Mulder and Scully Meet the Were-Monster," Scully steals a dog from an animal control center, named <a href="/wiki/List_of_Moby-Dick_characters#Harpooneers" title="List of Moby-Dick characters">Daggoo</a>, which is named after yet another character from <i><a href="/wiki/Moby-Dick" title="Moby-Dick">Moby-Dick</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In "<a href="/wiki/Home_Again_(The_X-Files)" title="Home Again (The X-Files)">Home Again</a>" Dana's mother, <a href="/wiki/List_of_The_X-Files_characters#Margaret_Scully" title="List of The X-Files characters">Margaret Scully</a>, dies after suffering a <a href="/wiki/Heart_attack" class="mw-redirect" title="Heart attack">heart attack</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the show's <a href="/wiki/The_X-Files_(season_10)" class="mw-redirect" title="The X-Files (season 10)">10th-season</a> finale, "<a href="/wiki/My_Struggle_II" title="My Struggle II">My Struggle II</a>," Scully is in a race against time to save <a href="/wiki/Humankind" class="mw-redirect" title="Humankind">humankind</a>, creating a <a href="/wiki/Vaccine" title="Vaccine">vaccine</a> from her own extraterrestrial DNA.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Characterization">Characterization</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dana_Scully&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Characterization"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Throughout the series, Scully's Catholic faith served as a cornerstone, although a contradiction to her otherwise rigid skepticism of the paranormal.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Due to her career in science and medicine, she drifted from her Catholic Christian upbringing, but remained somewhat entrenched in her religious beliefs. </p><p>Scully almost always wears a gold <a href="/wiki/Cross_necklace" title="Cross necklace">cross necklace</a>. Two conflicting stories exist of how Scully received the necklace. After Scully's abduction in season two, Scully's mother told Fox Mulder she gave Scully the necklace as a 15th birthday present.<sup id="cite_ref-Ascension_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ascension-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In season five, Scully recalls receiving the necklace as a Christmas present. Scully's sister, Melissa, also receives a similar necklace on that occasion.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> When she was abducted by Duane Barry, a self-proclaimed alien abductee,<sup id="cite_ref-Ascension_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ascension-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> it was the only item left behind in Barry's getaway car. Mulder wore it as a talisman of her until Scully miraculously reappeared in a Washington, DC, hospital.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After she recovered from the trauma of her abduction, he returned the cross to her.<sup id="cite_ref-One_Breath_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-One_Breath-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The abduction visibly tested the limits of her faith – Mulder believes that Scully was taken aboard an alien spaceship and was subjected to tests. Because of Scully's skepticism, though, she believes she was kidnapped by men, not aliens, and subjected to tests. She believes she could have been brought there by Barry, and she began to exhibit symptoms of <a href="/wiki/Post-traumatic_stress_disorder" title="Post-traumatic stress disorder">post-traumatic stress disorder</a> on a case involving a murdering <a href="/wiki/Fetishist" class="mw-redirect" title="Fetishist">fetishist</a> named Donnie Pfaster.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> This psychological <a href="/wiki/Re-victimization" class="mw-redirect" title="Re-victimization">re-victimization</a> continued after Pfaster escaped from prison five years later and again attempted to kill her in her home, ending only after she fatally shot him. She struggled with what motivated her actions to kill Pfaster, and questioned whether it was God compelling her to kill him, or "something else."<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sometime after her recovery from cancer, Scully began to regularly attend <a href="/wiki/Mass_(liturgy)" title="Mass (liturgy)">mass</a> again. At the request of <a href="/wiki/List_of_The_X-Files_characters#Father_McCue" title="List of The X-Files characters">Father McCue</a>, Scully got involved in a case concerning a <a href="/wiki/Paraplegic" class="mw-redirect" title="Paraplegic">paraplegic</a> girl who was found dead in a kneeling position with her palms outstretched and eye sockets charred. After Scully discovered the girl was a quadruplet and two more were murdered, Father McCue shared with her the story of the <i><a href="/wiki/Seraphim" class="mw-redirect" title="Seraphim">seraphim</a></i> and the <i><a href="/wiki/Nephilim" title="Nephilim">nephilim</a></i>, which Scully interpreted as a possible explanation for the deformations and deaths of the girls. Scully continued to have visions of Emily, and when the last girl died, Scully believed she was returning the girl to God. Upon her return to Washington, DC, she went to confession to gain peace of mind and acceptance for Emily's death.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In confession, she regretted her decision of letting the girl go. This suggests Scully had doubts about her faith. </p><p>In the sixth-season episode "<a href="/wiki/Milagro_(The_X-Files)" title="Milagro (The X-Files)">Milagro</a>," Agent Scully's vulnerability is exposed. In this episode, the murderer takes the victim's heart out. The suspect, a writer named Phillip Padgett, has a particular interest in Scully and is fascinated by her beauty and personality. When she goes to a church to observe a painting, the writer is there and talks to her about the <a href="/wiki/Sacred_Heart_of_Jesus" class="mw-redirect" title="Sacred Heart of Jesus">Sacred Heart of Jesus</a>. During the conversation he says she visits the church because she likes art, but not as place of worship. Scully doesn't say otherwise and later she says to Agent Mulder the writer told her her life story. All this suggests that Scully isn't a devout Roman Catholic, although she attempted to approach again the Catholic community and the Catholic faith to which she was devout in her youth, after handling the strange case presented in <a href="/wiki/Revelations_(The_X-Files)" title="Revelations (The X-Files)">"Revelations"</a> and also after dealing with life-threatening cancer during the <a href="/wiki/The_X-Files_(season_4)" class="mw-redirect" title="The X-Files (season 4)">fourth season</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Relationships">Relationships</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dana_Scully&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Relationships"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>While in medical school, Scully carried on an affair with her married instructor, Dr. Daniel Waterston, who may have been the "college boyfriend" mentioned in "<a href="/wiki/Trust_No_1_(The_X-Files)" class="mw-redirect" title="Trust No 1 (The X-Files)">Trust No 1</a>." In the show, whether or not the relationship became sexual is never indicated. According to Anderson in the episode's audio commentary, Scully came very close to having an affair with the married Waterston, but left before she could break up his marriage. The end of her relationship with Waterston came about following her decision to go into the FBI.<sup id="cite_ref-Allthings_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Allthings-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After her entrance to the FBI's Academy at <a href="/wiki/Quantico,_Virginia" title="Quantico, Virginia">Quantico</a>, Scully began a year-long relationship with her Academy instructor, Jack Willis, with whom she shared a birthday.<sup id="cite_ref-Lazarus_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lazarus-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Towards the end of the series, her previously platonic friendship with partner Fox Mulder developed into a romantic relationship. When Mulder was injured in a boat crash, he awakened in a hospital and told Scully that he loved her.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the season six episode "<a href="/wiki/How_the_Ghosts_Stole_Christmas" title="How the Ghosts Stole Christmas">How the Ghosts Stole Christmas</a>," a ghost that seems to know the inner workings of Scully's mind suggests that her source of intimacy for Mulder comes from her desire to always prove him wrong.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> By the end of the <a href="/wiki/The_X-Files_(season_6)" class="mw-redirect" title="The X-Files (season 6)">sixth season</a>, Mulder and Scully were increasingly shown enjoying more light-hearted activities together, such as practicing baseball,<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> using FBI funds for a "night out" during a movie premiere,<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and watching a movie at Mulder's apartment.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the season seven episode "<a href="/wiki/All_things" title="All things">all things</a>," Scully is shown getting dressed in Mulder's bathroom, while Mulder sleeps, apparently naked, in the bedroom.<sup id="cite_ref-Allthings_31-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Allthings-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In "Trust No 1" a man reveals to Scully that he works for a <a href="/wiki/New_Syndicate" class="mw-redirect" title="New Syndicate">new Syndicate</a> like-organization, and his job requires him and a few other colleagues to spy on her around the clock. Due to this he knows intimate details of Scully's personal life, right down to her "natural hair color" (<a href="/wiki/Titian_hair" title="Titian hair">Titian</a>, as later confirmed by <a href="/wiki/Chris_Carter_(screenwriter)" title="Chris Carter (screenwriter)">Chris Carter</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is suggested by this man that Scully ultimately initiated a sexual relationship with Mulder, as he remarked that he was very surprised when she invited Mulder "into her bed."<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The last scene of the series finale featured Mulder and Scully holding each other on a bed, facing an uncertain future together in love.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the film, <i>The X-Files: I Want to Believe</i>, which takes place six years later, Mulder and Scully are still in a relationship. Scully was concerned that Mulder's continuing pursuit of the unknown was taking its toll on their relationship, and they could not be together if he could not "escape the darkness." However, the film ends with the couple sharing a passionate kiss, and in the "secret ending" after the majority of the credits, a happily-smiling Scully is seen in a small rowboat with Mulder, both clad in swimwear, in a tropical sea, having taken him up on his offer to run away together.<sup id="cite_ref-I_Want_to_Believe_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-I_Want_to_Believe-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the <a href="/wiki/The_X-Files_(season_10)" class="mw-redirect" title="The X-Files (season 10)">10th season</a>, Scully and Mulder are no longer a couple, as she chose to leave him.<sup id="cite_ref-MyStruggle_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MyStruggle-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At the end of the season, Scully gets a vision, which is revealed to have come from her son, William, at the beginning of season 11. Over the course of season 11, Scully and Mulder search for William. Skinner learns from the Smoking Man that the Smoking Man, who is Mulder's father, also artificially impregnated Scully, thus is William's father, as well. In the third episode of the <a href="/wiki/The_X-Files_(season_11)" class="mw-redirect" title="The X-Files (season 11)">11th season</a>, "<a href="/wiki/Plus_One_(The_X-Files)" title="Plus One (The X-Files)">Plus One</a>," Scully and Mulder are intimate again. In the season 11 finale, "<a href="/wiki/My_Struggle_IV" title="My Struggle IV">My Struggle IV</a>," she reveals to Mulder that she is pregnant with his child. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Conceptual_history">Conceptual history</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dana_Scully&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Conceptual history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:GillianAndersonByIdoCarmelWonderCon2008.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/GillianAndersonByIdoCarmelWonderCon2008.jpg/175px-GillianAndersonByIdoCarmelWonderCon2008.jpg" decoding="async" width="175" height="217" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/GillianAndersonByIdoCarmelWonderCon2008.jpg/263px-GillianAndersonByIdoCarmelWonderCon2008.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/GillianAndersonByIdoCarmelWonderCon2008.jpg 2x" data-file-width="320" data-file-height="396" /></a><figcaption>Anderson at the 2008 <a href="/wiki/WonderCon" title="WonderCon">WonderCon</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Chris Carter named Scully after his favorite sportscaster, <a href="/wiki/Vin_Scully" title="Vin Scully">Vin Scully</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Dodgers" title="Los Angeles Dodgers">Los Angeles Dodgers</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/John_Doggett" title="John Doggett">John Doggett</a> was likewise named after Vin Scully's longtime broadcasting partner, <a href="/wiki/Jerry_Doggett" title="Jerry Doggett">Jerry Doggett</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-levine20110130_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-levine20110130-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Scully's character was also inspired by <a href="/wiki/Jodie_Foster" title="Jodie Foster">Jodie Foster</a>'s portrayal of <a href="/wiki/Clarice_Starling" title="Clarice Starling">Clarice Starling</a> in the film <i><a href="/wiki/The_Silence_of_the_Lambs_(film)" title="The Silence of the Lambs (film)">The Silence of the Lambs</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The casting for Scully caused a conflict between Carter and the Fox network. Carter had chosen 24-year-old Gillian Anderson, whom Carter felt was perfect for the role.<sup id="cite_ref-Lowry_15-17_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lowry_15-17-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Of her audition, Carter said, "she came in and read the part with a seriousness and intensity that I knew the Scully character had to have and I knew [...] she was the right person for the part."<sup id="cite_ref-Pilot_Speaks_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pilot_Speaks-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, Fox executives had wanted a more glamorous "<a href="/wiki/Bombshell_(sex_symbol)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bombshell (sex symbol)">bombshell</a>" for the part (in a 2008 interview Anderson stated that <a href="/wiki/Pamela_Anderson" title="Pamela Anderson">Pamela Anderson</a> had actually been the network's first choice),<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> hoping that this would lead to the series involving a romantic element. This led Carter to insist that he did not want the roles of Mulder and Scully to become romantically involved.<sup id="cite_ref-Lowry_15-17_43-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lowry_15-17-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Carter decided Scully would be the skeptic to play against established <a href="/wiki/Stereotypes" class="mw-redirect" title="Stereotypes">stereotypes</a>; typically on television the quality was attributed to a male.<sup id="cite_ref-Pilot_Speaks_44-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pilot_Speaks-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Because Duchovny was much taller than Anderson, during scenes where Mulder and Scully stand or walk next to each other Anderson stood on "the Gilly-Board," an <a href="/wiki/Apple_box" title="Apple box">apple box</a> named after her.<sup id="cite_ref-andersonama_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-andersonama-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Scully appears in every episode of the 11-season series with the exceptions of "3," "Zero Sum," "Unusual Suspects," and "Travelers." She has appeared outside <i>The X-Files</i> on numerous occasions, the most notable being in the <i><a href="/wiki/Millennium_(TV_series)" title="Millennium (TV series)">Millennium</a></i> (also created by Chris Carter) episode "Lamentation," in which the main character, Frank Black, visits the FBI Academy in Quantico, Virginia, and Mulder and Scully are briefly seen descending a stairway. In fact, they are Duchovny and Anderson's <a href="/wiki/Stand-in" title="Stand-in">stand-ins</a>. </p><p>An animated version of Scully, which featured the voice acting of Anderson, appeared on <a href="/wiki/The_Simpsons_(season_8)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Simpsons (season 8)">season eight</a> of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Simpsons" title="The Simpsons">The Simpsons</a></i>, in the episode "<a href="/wiki/The_Springfield_Files" title="The Springfield Files">The Springfield Files</a>," as well as Canadian animated series <i><a href="/wiki/Eek!_The_Cat" title="Eek! The Cat">Eek! The Cat</a></i>, on the episode "<a href="/wiki/List_of_Eek!_The_Cat_episodes#Season_4_(1995–96)" title="List of Eek! The Cat episodes">Eek Space 9</a>." The animated television series <i><a href="/wiki/ReBoot" title="ReBoot">ReBoot</a></i> featured characters Fax Modem and Data Nully, obvious spoofs of Mulder and Scully, in the episode "<a href="/wiki/List_of_ReBoot_episodes#Season_2_(1995–1996)" title="List of ReBoot episodes">Trust No One</a>." Anderson provided her voice work for the episode, but co-star Duchovny declined. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reception">Reception</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dana_Scully&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Reception"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:X-Files_Dana_Scully_Cosplay.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/X-Files_Dana_Scully_Cosplay.jpg/150px-X-Files_Dana_Scully_Cosplay.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="224" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/X-Files_Dana_Scully_Cosplay.jpg/225px-X-Files_Dana_Scully_Cosplay.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/X-Files_Dana_Scully_Cosplay.jpg/300px-X-Files_Dana_Scully_Cosplay.jpg 2x" data-file-width="856" data-file-height="1280" /></a><figcaption>A fan <a href="/wiki/Cosplay" title="Cosplay">cosplaying</a> as Agent Scully</figcaption></figure> <table class="toccolours" style="float: right; margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 2em; color:black; width:37em; width: 35%;" cellspacing="5"> <tbody><tr> <td style="text-align: left;">"I love it when women come up to me and tell me I'm a positive influence on their lives and the lives of their young daughters. That's a great feeling." </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: left;">— <a href="/wiki/Gillian_Anderson" title="Gillian Anderson">Gillian Anderson</a> talking about the reaction to Dana Scully from female fans.<sup id="cite_ref-Askmen_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Askmen-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Anderson won many awards for her portrayal of Special Agent Scully during the ten seasons of <a href="/wiki/The_X-Files" title="The X-Files">The X-Files</a>, including an <a href="/wiki/Emmy_Awards" title="Emmy Awards">Emmy</a> for <i>Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series</i> in 1997,<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a <a href="/wiki/Golden_Globe_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Golden Globe Award">Golden Globe</a> for <i>Best Actress in a Television Drama Series</i> in 1997,<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> two <a href="/wiki/Screen_Actors_Guild_Awards" title="Screen Actors Guild Awards">SAG Awards</a> for <i>Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Drama Series</i> in 1996 and 1997<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and a <a href="/wiki/Saturn_Award_for_Best_Actress_on_Television" title="Saturn Award for Best Actress on Television">Saturn Award for Best Actress on Television</a> in 1997. In total, Anderson received for the role, four Emmy nominations,<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> four Golden Globe nominations,<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> nine SAG nominations<sup id="cite_ref-IMDb_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMDb-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and eight Saturn nominations.<sup id="cite_ref-IMDb_54-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMDb-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Film critic Scott Mendelson, writing in <i><a href="/wiki/The_Huffington_Post" class="mw-redirect" title="The Huffington Post">The Huffington Post</a></i>, cited Scully as an example of strong female characters on television, calling her "one of the most iconic characters in the science-fiction genre."<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Radio_Times" title="Radio Times">Radio Times</a></i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'s</span> Laura Pledger also named her as a strong TV woman, placing her at No. 1.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Rebecca Traister of <a href="/wiki/Salon.com" title="Salon.com">Salon.com</a> opined that Scully had a better character arc than Mulder. She wrote, "The very fact that her character was such a hard sell made her repeated brushes with the supernatural all the more powerful. Mulder's desire to believe was so expansive, his credulity so flexible, that it's not as though he was ever going to have either shaken from him. But Scully's surety was solid, stable, rigid; every time she saw something she thought she'd never see, we saw it crack, sparks fly from it. She was forced to question herself, grow, change."<sup id="cite_ref-Salon_57-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Salon-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She praised her for being more "rational, resilient, [and] mature" than her partner and for their mature relationship.<sup id="cite_ref-Salon_57-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Salon-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In a review of "<a href="/wiki/Irresistible_(The_X-Files)" title="Irresistible (The X-Files)">Irresistible</a>," Emily VanDerWerff of <i><a href="/wiki/The_A.V._Club" title="The A.V. Club">The A.V. Club</a></i> wrote that it was a cliché to put Scully in danger, as "Scully is [the show's] heart, and any time she's in danger, it feels like the show itself is about to be stabbed through the heart."<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The character of Scully has become something of a sci-fi heroine due to her intelligence and resilience, frequently appearing on lists of important female <a href="/wiki/Science_fiction" title="Science fiction">science fiction</a> characters, such as <i>Total Sci-Fi Online</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'</span>s list of <i>The 25 Women Who Shook Sci-Fi</i>, where she came in fourth.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/TV_Squad" class="mw-redirect" title="TV Squad">TV Squad</a> named her the thirteenth greatest woman on television,<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> while the site also listed her among the most memorable female science fiction television characters.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She is also often cited as being an unlikely <a href="/wiki/Sex_symbol" title="Sex symbol">sex symbol</a>, frequently being included in lists of sexy TV characters.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She was listed in <a href="/wiki/AfterEllen.com" class="mw-redirect" title="AfterEllen.com">AfterEllen.com</a>'s Top 50 Favorite Female TV Characters.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The pairing Mulder/Scully was ranked number 15 on <a href="/wiki/Sleuth_Channel" class="mw-redirect" title="Sleuth Channel">Sleuth Channel</a>'s poll of <i>America's Top Sleuths</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Angelica_Jade_Basti%C3%A9n" title="Angelica Jade Bastién">Angelica Jade Bastién</a> of <i><a href="/wiki/New_York_(magazine)#Digital" title="New York (magazine)">Vulture</a></i> emphasized the importance of Scully's character in popular culture by listing all the strong female characters she inspired or may have influenced in some aspects, including: <a href="/wiki/Temperance_%22Bones%22_Brennan" title="Temperance "Bones" Brennan">Temperance "Bones" Brennan</a> of <i><a href="/wiki/Bones_(TV_show)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bones (TV show)">Bones</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Peggy_Carter" title="Peggy Carter">Peggy Carter</a> of <i><a href="/wiki/Agent_Carter_(TV_series)" title="Agent Carter (TV series)">Agent Carter</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Veronica_Mars_(character)" title="Veronica Mars (character)">Veronica Mars</a> of <i><a href="/wiki/Veronica_Mars" title="Veronica Mars">Veronica Mars</a></i>, Olivia Moore of <i><a href="/wiki/IZombie_(TV_series)" title="IZombie (TV series)">iZombie</a></i>, Dr. Maura Isles of <i><a href="/wiki/Rizzoli_%26_Isles" title="Rizzoli & Isles">Rizzoli & Isles</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Olivia_Benson" title="Olivia Benson">Olivia Benson</a> of <i><a href="/wiki/Law_and_Order:_SVU" class="mw-redirect" title="Law and Order: SVU">Law and Order: SVU</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Joan_Watson" class="mw-redirect" title="Joan Watson">Joan Watson</a> of <i><a href="/wiki/Elementary_(TV_series)" title="Elementary (TV series)">Elementary</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Sydney_Bristow" title="Sydney Bristow">Sydney Bristow</a> of <i><a href="/wiki/Alias_(TV_series)" title="Alias (TV series)">Alias</a></i>, Abbie Mills of <i><a href="/wiki/Sleepy_Hollow_(TV_series)" title="Sleepy Hollow (TV series)">Sleepy Hollow</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Zo%C3%AB_Washburne" class="mw-redirect" title="Zoë Washburne">Zoë Washburne</a> of <i><a href="/wiki/Firefly_(TV_series)" title="Firefly (TV series)">Firefly</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Stella_Gibson" title="Stella Gibson">Stella Gibson</a> (another character portrayed by Anderson) of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Fall_(TV_series)" title="The Fall (TV series)">The Fall</a></i> and <a href="/wiki/Olivia_Dunham" title="Olivia Dunham">Olivia Dunham</a> of <i><a href="/wiki/Fringe_(TV_series)" title="Fringe (TV series)">Fringe</a></i>. Jade Bastién wrote: "Do all the characters Scully has influenced live up to her? Definitely not. Gillian Anderson's performance and her chemistry with David Duchovny aren't exactly elements that can be replicated. But these characters prove that Scully isn't only the heart of <i><a href="/wiki/The_X-Files" title="The X-Files">The X-Files</a></i>, but also the character who had the most profound influence on popular culture."<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Indiewire" class="mw-redirect" title="Indiewire">Indiewire</a>'s Liz Shannon Miller ranked Scully as the No. 1 most important character of <i>The X-Files</i>, writing: "Scully's legacy is so important in so many ways, from giving us the gift of Gillian Anderson's acting, to inspiring an entire generation of young women to pursue careers in <a href="/wiki/Science,_technology,_engineering,_and_mathematics" title="Science, technology, engineering, and mathematics">STEM</a>. Intelligent, loyal, flawed and brave, Scully was the show's beating heart and saving grace even in its lowest years. As <a href="/wiki/Chris_Carter_(screenwriter)" title="Chris Carter (screenwriter)">Chris Carter</a> himself has said: 'It's Scully's show'."<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id=""The_Scully_Effect""><span id=".22The_Scully_Effect.22"></span>"The Scully Effect"</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dana_Scully&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: "The Scully Effect""><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The character is believed by some to have initiated a phenomenon referred to as "The Scully Effect," as the character's role as a <a href="/wiki/Medical_doctor" class="mw-redirect" title="Medical doctor">medical doctor</a> and <a href="/wiki/FBI_Special_Agent" class="mw-redirect" title="FBI Special Agent">FBI Special Agent</a> inspired many young women to pursue careers in <a href="/wiki/Science" title="Science">science</a>, <a href="/wiki/Medicine" title="Medicine">medicine</a>, <a href="/wiki/Engineering" title="Engineering">engineering</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Law_enforcement" title="Law enforcement">law enforcement</a>, and as a result brought a perceptible increase in the number of women in those fields.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At the 2013 <a href="/wiki/San_Diego_Comic-Con" title="San Diego Comic-Con">San Diego Comic-Con</a>, Anderson noted that she has long been aware of "The Scully Effect" and stated: "We got a lot of letters all the time, and I was told quite frequently by girls who were going into the medical world or the science world or the FBI world or other worlds that I reigned, that they were pursuing those pursuits because of the character of Scully. And I said, 'Yay!'"<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Anne_Simon" title="Anne Simon">Anne Simon</a>, a biology professor and a science adviser for the series recalls: "I asked my Intro Bio class back then how many of them were influenced by the character of Scully on <i>The X-Files</i> to go into science and half of the hands in the room went up. That's huge! That was saying that the show was really having an effect."<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> "The Scully Effect" remains a subject of academic inquiry.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dana_Scully&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-halfbrother-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-halfbrother_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-halfbrother_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.xfiles.news/index.php/2-uncategorised/324-the-x-files-2016-4-ishmael-part-one-review">"The X-Files 2016 #4 - "Ishmael" - Part One Review"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+X-Files+2016+%234+-+%22Ishmael%22+-+Part+One+Review&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.xfiles.news%2Findex.php%2F2-uncategorised%2F324-the-x-files-2016-4-ishmael-part-one-review&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMacDonald2018" class="citation news cs1">MacDonald, Lindsay (January 10, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tvguide.com/news/gillian-anderson-confirms-the-x-files-exit/">"Gillian Anderson Confirms She's Leaving The X-Files"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/TV_Guide" title="TV Guide">TV Guide</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 17,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=TV+Guide&rft.atitle=Gillian+Anderson+Confirms+She%27s+Leaving+The+X-Files&rft.date=2018-01-10&rft.aulast=MacDonald&rft.aufirst=Lindsay&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tvguide.com%2Fnews%2Fgillian-anderson-confirms-the-x-files-exit%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation episode cs1"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Lange" title="Michael Lange">Michael Lange</a> (director); <a href="/wiki/Howard_Gordon" title="Howard Gordon">Howard Gordon</a> & <a href="/wiki/Chris_Carter_(screenwriter)" title="Chris Carter (screenwriter)">Chris Carter</a> (writers). "<a href="/wiki/Miracle_Man_(The_X-Files)" title="Miracle Man (The X-Files)">Miracle Man</a>". <a href="/wiki/The_X-Files" title="The X-Files"><i>The X-Files</i></a>. Season 1. Episode 18. <a href="/wiki/Fox_Broadcasting_Company" title="Fox Broadcasting Company">FOX</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+X-Files&rft.series=Season+1.+Episode+18&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-One_Breath-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-One_Breath_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-One_Breath_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-One_Breath_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation episode cs1"><a href="/wiki/R._W._Goodwin" title="R. W. Goodwin">R. W. Goodwin</a> (director); <a href="/wiki/Glen_Morgan" title="Glen Morgan">Glen Morgan</a> & <a href="/wiki/James_Wong_(producer)" class="mw-redirect" title="James Wong (producer)">James Wong</a> (writers). "<a href="/wiki/One_Breath_(X-Files_Episode)" class="mw-redirect" title="One Breath (X-Files Episode)">One Breath (X-Files Episode)</a>". <a href="/wiki/The_X-Files" title="The X-Files"><i>The X-Files</i></a>. Season 8. Episode 2. <a href="/wiki/Fox_Broadcasting_Company" title="Fox Broadcasting Company">FOX</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+X-Files&rft.series=Season+8.+Episode+2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lazarus-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Lazarus_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Lazarus_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation episode cs1"><a href="/wiki/David_Nutter" title="David Nutter">David Nutter</a> (director); <a href="/wiki/Alex_Gansa" title="Alex Gansa">Alex Gansa</a> & <a href="/wiki/Howard_Gordon" title="Howard Gordon">Howard Gordon</a> (writers). "<a href="/wiki/Lazarus_(The_X-Files)" title="Lazarus (The X-Files)">Lazarus</a>". <a href="/wiki/The_X-Files" title="The X-Files"><i>The X-Files</i></a>. Season 1. Episode 15. <a href="/wiki/Fox_Home_Entertainment" class="mw-redirect" title="Fox Home Entertainment">FOX Home Entertainment</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+X-Files&rft.series=Season+1.+Episode+15&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation episode cs1"><a href="/wiki/Kim_Manners" title="Kim Manners">Kim Manners</a> (director); <a href="/wiki/Glen_Morgan" title="Glen Morgan">Glen Morgan</a> & <a href="/wiki/James_Wong_(producer)" class="mw-redirect" title="James Wong (producer)">James Wong</a> (writers). "<a href="/wiki/Beyond_the_Sea_(The_X-Files)" title="Beyond the Sea (The X-Files)">Beyond the Sea</a>". <a href="/wiki/The_X-Files" title="The X-Files"><i>The X-Files</i></a>. Season 1. Episode 13. <a href="/wiki/Fox_Broadcasting_Company" title="Fox Broadcasting Company">FOX</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+X-Files&rft.series=Season+1.+Episode+13&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation episode cs1"><a href="/wiki/Kim_Manners" title="Kim Manners">Kim Manners</a> (director); Kim Newton (writer). "<a href="/wiki/Quagmire_(The_X-Files)" title="Quagmire (The X-Files)">Quagmire</a>". <a href="/wiki/The_X-Files" title="The X-Files"><i>The X-Files</i></a>. Season 3. Episode 22. <a href="/wiki/Fox_Broadcasting_Company" title="Fox Broadcasting Company">FOX</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+X-Files&rft.series=Season+3.+Episode+22&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation episode cs1"><a href="/wiki/Glen_Morgan" title="Glen Morgan">Glen Morgan</a> (director); <a href="/wiki/Glen_Morgan" title="Glen Morgan">Glen Morgan</a> (writer). "Musings of a Cigarette Smoking Man". <i>The X-Files</i>. Season 4. Episode 7. <a href="/wiki/Fox_Home_Entertainment" class="mw-redirect" title="Fox Home Entertainment">Fox Home Entertainment</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+X-Files&rft.series=Season+4.+Episode+7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation episode cs1"><a href="/wiki/Robert_Mandel" title="Robert Mandel">Robert Mandel</a> (director); <a href="/wiki/Chris_Carter_(screenwriter)" title="Chris Carter (screenwriter)">Chris Carter</a> (writer). "<a href="/wiki/Pilot_(The_X-Files)" title="Pilot (The X-Files)">Pilot</a>". <a href="/wiki/The_X-Files" title="The X-Files"><i>The X-Files</i></a>. Season 1. Episode 1. <a href="/wiki/Fox_Broadcasting_Company" title="Fox Broadcasting Company">FOX</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+X-Files&rft.series=Season+1.+Episode+1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation episode cs1"><a href="/wiki/Chris_Carter_(screenwriter)" title="Chris Carter (screenwriter)">Chris Carter</a> (director); <a href="/wiki/Chris_Carter_(screenwriter)" title="Chris Carter (screenwriter)">Chris Carter</a> (writer). "<a href="/wiki/Duane_Barry" title="Duane Barry">Duane Barry</a>". <a href="/wiki/The_X-Files" title="The X-Files"><i>The X-Files</i></a>. Season 2. Episode 5. <a href="/wiki/Fox_Broadcasting_Company" title="Fox Broadcasting Company">FOX</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+X-Files&rft.series=Season+2.+Episode+5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ascension-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Ascension_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ascension_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Ascension_11-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation episode cs1"><a href="/wiki/Michael_Lange" title="Michael Lange">Michael Lange</a> (director); Paul Brown (writer). "<a href="/wiki/Ascension_(The_X-Files)" title="Ascension (The X-Files)">Ascension</a>". <a href="/wiki/The_X-Files" title="The X-Files"><i>The X-Files</i></a>. Season 2. Episode 6. <a href="/wiki/Fox_Broadcasting_Company" title="Fox Broadcasting Company">FOX</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+X-Files&rft.series=Season+2.+Episode+6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation episode cs1"><a href="/wiki/Rob_Bowman_(filmmaker)" class="mw-redirect" title="Rob Bowman (filmmaker)">Rob Bowman</a> (director); <a href="/wiki/Chris_Carter_(screenwriter)" title="Chris Carter (screenwriter)">Chris Carter</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frank_Spotnitz" title="Frank Spotnitz">Frank Spotnitz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vince_Gilligan" title="Vince Gilligan">Vince Gilligan</a> & John Shiban (writers). "<a href="/wiki/Memento_Mori_(The_X-Files)" title="Memento Mori (The X-Files)">Memento Mori</a>". <a href="/wiki/The_X-Files" title="The X-Files"><i>The X-Files</i></a>. Season 4. Episode 15. <a href="/wiki/Fox_Broadcasting_Company" title="Fox Broadcasting Company">FOX</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+X-Files&rft.series=Season+4.+Episode+15&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation episode cs1"><a href="/wiki/R._W._Goodwin" title="R. W. Goodwin">R. W. Goodwin</a> (director); <a href="/wiki/Chris_Carter_(screenwriter)" title="Chris Carter (screenwriter)">Chris Carter</a> (writer). "<a href="/wiki/Redux_(The_X-Files)" title="Redux (The X-Files)">Redux</a>". <a href="/wiki/The_X-Files" title="The X-Files"><i>The X-Files</i></a>. Season 5. Episode 1 & 2. <a href="/wiki/Fox_Broadcasting_Company" title="Fox Broadcasting Company">FOX</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+X-Files&rft.series=Season+5.+Episode+1+%26+2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation episode cs1"><a href="/wiki/Kim_Manners" title="Kim Manners">Kim Manners</a> (director); <a href="/wiki/Chris_Carter_(screenwriter)" title="Chris Carter (screenwriter)">Chris Carter</a> (writer). "<a href="/wiki/Requiem_(The_X-Files)" title="Requiem (The X-Files)">Requiem</a>". <a href="/wiki/The_X-Files" title="The X-Files"><i>The X-Files</i></a>. Season 5. Episode 1 & 2. <a href="/wiki/Fox_Broadcasting_Company" title="Fox Broadcasting Company">FOX</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+X-Files&rft.series=Season+5.+Episode+1+%26+2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation episode cs1"><a href="/wiki/Kim_Manners" title="Kim Manners">Kim Manners</a> (director); <a href="/wiki/Chris_Carter_(screenwriter)" title="Chris Carter (screenwriter)">Chris Carter</a> (writer). "<a href="/wiki/Existence_(The_X-Files)" title="Existence (The X-Files)">Existence</a>". <a href="/wiki/The_X-Files" title="The X-Files"><i>The X-Files</i></a>. Season 8. Episode 21. <a href="/wiki/Fox_Broadcasting_Company" title="Fox Broadcasting Company">FOX</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+X-Files&rft.series=Season+8.+Episode+21&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation episode cs1"><a href="/wiki/Rod_Hardy" title="Rod Hardy">Rod Hardy</a> (director); <a href="/wiki/Steven_Maeda" title="Steven Maeda">Steven Maeda</a> (writer). "<a href="/wiki/Vienen" title="Vienen">Vienen</a>". <a href="/wiki/The_X-Files" title="The X-Files"><i>The X-Files</i></a>. Season 8. Episode 18. <a href="/wiki/Fox_Broadcasting_Company" title="Fox Broadcasting Company">FOX</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+X-Files&rft.series=Season+8.+Episode+18&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation episode cs1"><a href="/wiki/Kim_Manners" title="Kim Manners">Kim Manners</a> (director); <a href="/wiki/Chris_Carter_(screenwriter)" title="Chris Carter (screenwriter)">Chris Carter</a> & <a href="/wiki/Frank_Spotnitz" title="Frank Spotnitz">Frank Spotnitz</a> (writers). "<a href="/wiki/Nothing_Important_Happened_Today" title="Nothing Important Happened Today">Nothing Important Happened Today</a>". <a href="/wiki/The_X-Files" title="The X-Files"><i>The X-Files</i></a>. Season 9. Episode 1 & 2. <a href="/wiki/Fox_Broadcasting_Company" title="Fox Broadcasting Company">FOX</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+X-Files&rft.series=Season+9.+Episode+1+%26+2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation episode cs1"><a href="/wiki/David_Duchovny" title="David Duchovny">David Duchovny</a> (director); <a href="/wiki/Chris_Carter_(screenwriter)" title="Chris Carter (screenwriter)">Chris Carter</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frank_Spotnitz" title="Frank Spotnitz">Frank Spotnitz</a> & David Duchovny (writers). "<a href="/wiki/William_(The_X-Files)" title="William (The X-Files)">William</a>". <a href="/wiki/The_X-Files" title="The X-Files"><i>The X-Files</i></a>. Season 9. Episode 16. <a href="/wiki/Fox_Broadcasting_Company" title="Fox Broadcasting Company">FOX</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+X-Files&rft.series=Season+9.+Episode+16&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation episode cs1"><a href="/wiki/Kim_Manners" title="Kim Manners">Kim Manners</a> (director); <a href="/wiki/Chris_Carter_(screenwriter)" title="Chris Carter (screenwriter)">Chris Carter</a> & <a href="/wiki/Frank_Spotnitz" title="Frank Spotnitz">Frank Spotnitz</a> (writers). "<a href="/wiki/Redux_(The_X-Files)" title="Redux (The X-Files)">Redux</a>". <a href="/wiki/The_X-Files" title="The X-Files"><i>The X-Files</i></a>. Season 9. Episode 9. <a href="/wiki/Fox_Broadcasting_Company" title="Fox Broadcasting Company">FOX</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+X-Files&rft.series=Season+9.+Episode+9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-I_Want_to_Believe-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-I_Want_to_Believe_20-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-I_Want_to_Believe_20-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation episode cs1"><a href="/wiki/Chris_Carter_(screenwriter)" title="Chris Carter (screenwriter)">Chris Carter</a> (director); <a href="/wiki/Chris_Carter_(screenwriter)" title="Chris Carter (screenwriter)">Chris Carter</a> & <a href="/wiki/Frank_Spotnitz" title="Frank Spotnitz">Frank Spotnitz</a> (writers). "<a href="/wiki/The_X-Files:_I_Want_to_Believe" title="The X-Files: I Want to Believe">The X-Files: I Want to Believe</a>". <a href="/wiki/The_X-Files" title="The X-Files"><i>The X-Files</i></a>. Episode 2 of 2. <a href="/wiki/Fox_Broadcasting_Company" title="Fox Broadcasting Company">FOX</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+X-Files&rft.series=Episode+2+of+2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MyStruggle-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-MyStruggle_21-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-MyStruggle_21-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation episode cs1">"<a href="/wiki/My_Struggle_(The_X-Files)" title="My Struggle (The X-Files)">My Struggle</a>". <a href="/wiki/The_X-Files" title="The X-Files"><i>The X-Files</i></a>. Season 10. Episode 1. <a href="/wiki/Fox_Broadcasting_Company" title="Fox Broadcasting Company">FOX</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+X-Files&rft.series=Season+10.+Episode+1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation episode cs1">"<a href="/wiki/Mulder_and_Scully_Meet_the_Were-Monster" title="Mulder and Scully Meet the Were-Monster">Mulder and Scully Meet the Were-Monster</a>". <a href="/wiki/The_X-Files" title="The X-Files"><i>The X-Files</i></a>. Season 10. Episode 3. <a href="/wiki/Fox_Broadcasting_Company" title="Fox Broadcasting Company">FOX</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+X-Files&rft.series=Season+10.+Episode+3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation episode cs1">"<a href="/wiki/Home_Again_(The_X-Files)" title="Home Again (The X-Files)">Home Again</a>". <a href="/wiki/The_X-Files" title="The X-Files"><i>The X-Files</i></a>. Season 10. Episode 4. <a href="/wiki/Fox_Broadcasting_Company" title="Fox Broadcasting Company">FOX</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+X-Files&rft.series=Season+10.+Episode+4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation episode cs1">"<a href="/wiki/My_Struggle_II" title="My Struggle II">My Struggle II</a>". <a href="/wiki/The_X-Files" title="The X-Files"><i>The X-Files</i></a>. Season 10. Episode 6. <a href="/wiki/Fox_Broadcasting_Company" title="Fox Broadcasting Company">FOX</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+X-Files&rft.series=Season+10.+Episode+6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKowalski2007" class="citation book cs1">Kowalski, Dean (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=p4-l9zCtMHgC&q=X-Files"><i>The Philosophy of The X-Files</i></a>. University Press of Kentucky. p. 50. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0813172668" title="Special:BookSources/978-0813172668"><bdi>978-0813172668</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Philosophy+of+The+X-Files&rft.pages=50&rft.pub=University+Press+of+Kentucky&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0813172668&rft.aulast=Kowalski&rft.aufirst=Dean&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dp4-l9zCtMHgC%26q%3DX-Files&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation episode cs1"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Markle" title="Peter Markle">Peter Markle</a> (director); <a href="/wiki/Vince_Gilligan" title="Vince Gilligan">Vince Gilligan</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Shiban" title="John Shiban">John Shiban</a> & <a href="/wiki/Frank_Spotnitz" title="Frank Spotnitz">Frank Spotnitz</a> (writers). "<a href="/wiki/Christmas_Carol_(The_X-Files)" title="Christmas Carol (The X-Files)">Christmas Carol</a>". <a href="/wiki/The_X-Files" title="The X-Files"><i>The X-Files</i></a>. Season 5. Episode 6. <a href="/wiki/Fox_Broadcasting_Company" title="Fox Broadcasting Company">FOX</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+X-Files&rft.series=Season+5.+Episode+6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation episode cs1"><a href="/wiki/David_Nutter" title="David Nutter">David Nutter</a> (director); Chris Ruppenthal, <a href="/wiki/Glen_Morgan" title="Glen Morgan">Glen Morgan</a> & <a href="/wiki/James_Wong_(producer)" class="mw-redirect" title="James Wong (producer)">James Wong</a> (writers). "<a href="/wiki/3_(The_X-Files)" title="3 (The X-Files)">3</a>". <a href="/wiki/The_X-Files" title="The X-Files"><i>The X-Files</i></a>. Season 2. Episode 7. <a href="/wiki/Fox_Broadcasting_Company" title="Fox Broadcasting Company">FOX</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+X-Files&rft.series=Season+2.+Episode+7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation episode cs1"><a href="/wiki/David_Nutter" title="David Nutter">David Nutter</a> (director); <a href="/wiki/Chris_Carter_(screenwriter)" title="Chris Carter (screenwriter)">Chris Carter</a> (writer). "<a href="/wiki/Irresistible_(The_X-Files)" title="Irresistible (The X-Files)">Irresistible</a>". <a href="/wiki/The_X-Files" title="The X-Files"><i>The X-Files</i></a>. Season 2. Episode 13. <a href="/wiki/Fox_Broadcasting_Company" title="Fox Broadcasting Company">FOX</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+X-Files&rft.series=Season+2.+Episode+13&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation episode cs1"><a href="/wiki/Rob_Bowman_(filmmaker)" class="mw-redirect" title="Rob Bowman (filmmaker)">Rob Bowman</a> (director); <a href="/wiki/Chip_Johannessen" title="Chip Johannessen">Chip Johannessen</a> (writer). "<a href="/wiki/Orison_(The_X-Files)" title="Orison (The X-Files)">Orison</a>". <a href="/wiki/The_X-Files" title="The X-Files"><i>The X-Files</i></a>. Season 7. Episode 7. <a href="/wiki/Fox_Broadcasting_Company" title="Fox Broadcasting Company">FOX</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+X-Files&rft.series=Season+7.+Episode+7&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation episode cs1"><a href="/wiki/Allen_Coulter" title="Allen Coulter">Allen Coulter</a> (director); <a href="/wiki/Frank_Spotnitz" title="Frank Spotnitz">Frank Spotnitz</a> & John Shiban (writers). "<a href="/wiki/All_Souls_(The_X-Files)" title="All Souls (The X-Files)">All Souls</a>". <a href="/wiki/The_X-Files" title="The X-Files"><i>The X-Files</i></a>. Season 5. Episode 17. <a href="/wiki/Fox_Broadcasting_Company" title="Fox Broadcasting Company">FOX</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+X-Files&rft.series=Season+5.+Episode+17&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Allthings-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Allthings_31-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Allthings_31-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation episode cs1"><a href="/wiki/Gillian_Anderson" title="Gillian Anderson">Gillian Anderson</a> (director); <a href="/wiki/Gillian_Anderson" title="Gillian Anderson">Gillian Anderson</a> (writer). "<a href="/wiki/All_things" title="All things">all things</a>". <a href="/wiki/The_X-Files" title="The X-Files"><i>The X-Files</i></a>. Season 7. Episode 17. <a href="/wiki/Fox_Broadcasting_Company" title="Fox Broadcasting Company">FOX</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+X-Files&rft.series=Season+7.+Episode+17&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation episode cs1"><a href="/wiki/Chris_Carter_(screenwriter)" title="Chris Carter (screenwriter)">Chris Carter</a> (director & writer). "<a href="/wiki/Triangle_(The_X-Files)" title="Triangle (The X-Files)">Triangle</a>". <a href="/wiki/The_X-Files" title="The X-Files"><i>The X-Files</i></a>. Season 6. Episode 3. <a href="/wiki/Fox_Broadcasting_Company" title="Fox Broadcasting Company">FOX</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+X-Files&rft.series=Season+6.+Episode+3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation episode cs1"><a href="/wiki/Chris_Carter_(screenwriter)" title="Chris Carter (screenwriter)">Chris Carter</a> (director & writer). "<a href="/wiki/How_the_Ghosts_Stole_Christmas" title="How the Ghosts Stole Christmas">How the Ghosts Stole Christmas</a>". <a href="/wiki/The_X-Files" title="The X-Files"><i>The X-Files</i></a>. Season 6. Episode 6. <a href="/wiki/Fox_Broadcasting_Company" title="Fox Broadcasting Company">FOX</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+X-Files&rft.series=Season+6.+Episode+6&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation episode cs1"><a href="/wiki/David_Duchovny" title="David Duchovny">David Duchovny</a> (director & writer). "<a href="/wiki/The_Unnatural_(The_X-Files)" title="The Unnatural (The X-Files)">The Unnatural</a>". <a href="/wiki/The_X-Files" title="The X-Files"><i>The X-Files</i></a>. Season 6. Episode 19. <a href="/wiki/Fox_Broadcasting_Company" title="Fox Broadcasting Company">FOX</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+X-Files&rft.series=Season+6.+Episode+19&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation episode cs1"><a href="/wiki/Allen_Coulter" title="Allen Coulter">Allen Coulter</a> (director); <a href="/wiki/Frank_Spotnitz" title="Frank Spotnitz">Frank Spotnitz</a> & John Shiban (writers). "<a href="/wiki/Hollywood_A.D." title="Hollywood A.D.">Hollywood A.D.</a>". <a href="/wiki/The_X-Files" title="The X-Files"><i>The X-Files</i></a>. Season 7. Episode 19. <a href="/wiki/Fox_Broadcasting_Company" title="Fox Broadcasting Company">FOX</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+X-Files&rft.series=Season+7.+Episode+19&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation episode cs1"><a href="/wiki/Allen_Coulter" title="Allen Coulter">Allen Coulter</a> (director); <a href="/wiki/Frank_Spotnitz" title="Frank Spotnitz">Frank Spotnitz</a> & John Shiban (writers). "<a href="/wiki/Je_Souhaite_(The_X-Files)" class="mw-redirect" title="Je Souhaite (The X-Files)">Je Souhaite</a>". <a href="/wiki/The_X-Files" title="The X-Files"><i>The X-Files</i></a>. Season 7. Episode 21. <a href="/wiki/Fox_Broadcasting_Company" title="Fox Broadcasting Company">FOX</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+X-Files&rft.series=Season+7.+Episode+21&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reddit.com/r/IAmA/comments/1z4a8e/i_am_chris_carter_creator_of_the_xfiles/cfqd5ux">"Chris Carter AMA Reddit 2014"</a>. <i>Reddit</i>. February 27, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 18,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Reddit&rft.atitle=Chris+Carter+AMA+Reddit+2014&rft.date=2014-02-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reddit.com%2Fr%2FIAmA%2Fcomments%2F1z4a8e%2Fi_am_chris_carter_creator_of_the_xfiles%2Fcfqd5ux&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation episode cs1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tony_Wharmby&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tony Wharmby (page does not exist)">Tony Wharmby</a> (director); <a href="/wiki/Chris_Carter_(screenwriter)" title="Chris Carter (screenwriter)">Chris Carter</a> & <a href="/wiki/Frank_Spotnitz" title="Frank Spotnitz">Frank Spotnitz</a> (writers). "<a href="/wiki/Trust_No_1" title="Trust No 1">Trust No 1</a>". <a href="/wiki/The_X-Files" title="The X-Files"><i>The X-Files</i></a>. Season 9. Episode 8. <a href="/wiki/Fox_Broadcasting_Company" title="Fox Broadcasting Company">FOX</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+X-Files&rft.series=Season+9.+Episode+8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation episode cs1"><a href="/wiki/Kim_Manners" title="Kim Manners">Kim Manners</a> (director); <a href="/wiki/Chris_Carter_(screenwriter)" title="Chris Carter (screenwriter)">Chris Carter</a> & <a href="/wiki/Frank_Spotnitz" title="Frank Spotnitz">Frank Spotnitz</a> (writers). "<a href="/wiki/The_Truth_(The_X-Files)" title="The Truth (The X-Files)">The Truth</a>". <a href="/wiki/The_X-Files" title="The X-Files"><i>The X-Files</i></a>. Season 9. Episode 19 & 20. <a href="/wiki/Fox_Broadcasting_Company" title="Fox Broadcasting Company">FOX</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+X-Files&rft.series=Season+9.+Episode+19+%26+20&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFoundatio_Interviews2011" class="citation cs2">Foundatio Interviews (February 3, 2011), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ppi3-FdGzc8&t=106"><i>Chris Carter on the beginnings of The X-Files</i></a>, EmmyTVLegends.org, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211221/ppi3-FdGzc8">archived</a> from the original on December 21, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 26,</span> 2019</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Chris+Carter+on+the+beginnings+of+The+X-Files&rft.pub=EmmyTVLegends.org&rft.date=2011-02-03&rft.au=Foundatio+Interviews&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3Dppi3-FdGzc8%26t%3D106&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-levine20110130-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-levine20110130_41-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLevine2011" class="citation news cs1">Levine, Ken (January 30, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://kenlevine.blogspot.com/2011/01/one-of-hardest-tasks-in-any-script-is.html">"Naming characters on TV shows"</a>. <i>kenlevine.blogspot.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 30,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=kenlevine.blogspot.com&rft.atitle=Naming+characters+on+TV+shows&rft.date=2011-01-30&rft.aulast=Levine&rft.aufirst=Ken&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fkenlevine.blogspot.com%2F2011%2F01%2Fone-of-hardest-tasks-in-any-script-is.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Lowry, p. 15</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lowry_15-17-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Lowry_15-17_43-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Lowry_15-17_43-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Lowry, pp. 15–17</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pilot_Speaks-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Pilot_Speaks_44-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pilot_Speaks_44-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation audio-visual cs1"><a href="/wiki/Chris_Carter_(screenwriter)" title="Chris Carter (screenwriter)">Chris Carter</a> (narrator). <i>Chris Carter Speaks about Season One Episodes: Pilot</i> (DVD). <a href="/wiki/Fox_Broadcasting_Company" title="Fox Broadcasting Company">Fox</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Chris+Carter+Speaks+about+Season+One+Episodes%3A+Pilot&rft.pub=Fox&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rte.ie/entertainment/2008/0724/414071-thexfiles/">"Pamela Anderson first choice for X-Files role"</a>. July 24, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 10,</span> 2019</span> – via www.rte.ie.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Pamela+Anderson+first+choice+for+X-Files+role&rft.date=2008-07-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rte.ie%2Fentertainment%2F2008%2F0724%2F414071-thexfiles%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Cite journal requires <code class="cs1-code">|journal=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#missing_periodical" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-andersonama-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-andersonama_46-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAnderson,_Gillian2013" class="citation web cs1">Anderson, Gillian (May 16, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reddit.com/r/IAmA/comments/1egkr9/i_am_gillian_anderson_ama/ca01vck?context=3">"I am Gillian Anderson – AMA!"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Reddit" title="Reddit">Reddit</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 16,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Reddit&rft.atitle=I+am+Gillian+Anderson+%E2%80%93+AMA%21&rft.date=2013-05-16&rft.au=Anderson%2C+Gillian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reddit.com%2Fr%2FIAmA%2Fcomments%2F1egkr9%2Fi_am_gillian_anderson_ama%2Fca01vck%3Fcontext%3D3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Askmen-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Askmen_47-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100127083249/http://www.askmen.com/celebs/women/actress/21_gillian_anderson.html">"Gillian Anderson Bio"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Ask_Men" class="mw-redirect" title="Ask Men">Ask Men</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.askmen.com/celebs/women/actress/21_gillian_anderson.html">the original</a> on January 27, 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 3,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ask+Men&rft.atitle=Gillian+Anderson+Bio&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.askmen.com%2Fcelebs%2Fwomen%2Factress%2F21_gillian_anderson.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9rFxnULdRYw">"GA Wins Emmy in '97 – YouTube.Com"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211221/9rFxnULdRYw">Archived</a> from the original on December 21, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=YouTube&rft.atitle=GA+Wins+Emmy+in+%2797+%E2%80%93+YouTube.Com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3D9rFxnULdRYw&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=c69gWu6ufx8">"GA and DD win GGS in 1997 – YouTube.Com"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211221/c69gWu6ufx8">Archived</a> from the original on December 21, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=YouTube&rft.atitle=GA+and+DD+win+GGS+in+1997+%E2%80%93+YouTube.Com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3Dc69gWu6ufx8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MOGfCsE38TY">"GA wins SAG award in '96 – YouTube.Com"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211221/MOGfCsE38TY">Archived</a> from the original on December 21, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=YouTube&rft.atitle=GA+wins+SAG+award+in+%2796+%E2%80%93+YouTube.Com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DMOGfCsE38TY&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=63ZjtqGKC50">"SAGs – 1997 Gillian Anderson – YouTube.Com"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/varchive/youtube/20211221/63ZjtqGKC50">Archived</a> from the original on December 21, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=YouTube&rft.atitle=SAGs+%E2%80%93+1997+Gillian+Anderson+%E2%80%93+YouTube.Com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3D63ZjtqGKC50&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.emmys.com/bios/gillian-anderson">"Gillian Anderson – Television Academy – Emmy Awards"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Primetime_Emmy_Awards" title="Primetime Emmy Awards">Primetime Emmy Awards</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 19,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Primetime+Emmy+Awards&rft.atitle=Gillian+Anderson+%E2%80%93+Television+Academy+%E2%80%93+Emmy+Awards&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.emmys.com%2Fbios%2Fgillian-anderson&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hfpa.org/browse/?param=/member/28970">"Gillian Anderson – Golden Globe Official Website"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Golden_Globe_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Golden Globe Award">Golden Globe Award</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 19,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Golden+Globe+Award&rft.atitle=Gillian+Anderson+%E2%80%93+Golden+Globe+Official+Website&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hfpa.org%2Fbrowse%2F%3Fparam%3D%2Fmember%2F28970&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IMDb-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IMDb_54-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IMDb_54-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0000096/awards?ref_=nm_awd">"Gillian Anderson – Awards"</a>. <i>IMDb</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 19,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IMDb&rft.atitle=Gillian+Anderson+%E2%80%93+Awards&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imdb.com%2Fname%2Fnm0000096%2Fawards%3Fref_%3Dnm_awd&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMendelson2011" class="citation web cs1">Mendelson, Scott (February 3, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/scott-mendelson/why-wonder-woman-belongs_b_817905.html">"Why Wonder Woman Belongs on Television, Where Female Superheroes Thrive"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Huffington_Post" class="mw-redirect" title="The Huffington Post">The Huffington Post</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 11,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Huffington+Post&rft.atitle=Why+Wonder+Woman+Belongs+on+Television%2C+Where+Female+Superheroes+Thrive&rft.date=2011-02-03&rft.aulast=Mendelson&rft.aufirst=Scott&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.huffingtonpost.com%2Fscott-mendelson%2Fwhy-wonder-woman-belongs_b_817905.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPledger2012" class="citation web cs1">Pledger, Laura (March 8, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.radiotimes.com/news/2012-03-08/ten-strong-tv-women">"Ten Strong TV women"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Radio_Times" title="Radio Times">Radio Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 5,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Radio+Times&rft.atitle=Ten+Strong+TV+women&rft.date=2012-03-08&rft.aulast=Pledger&rft.aufirst=Laura&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.radiotimes.com%2Fnews%2F2012-03-08%2Ften-strong-tv-women&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Salon-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Salon_57-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Salon_57-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTraister2008" class="citation news cs1">Traister, Rebecca (July 24, 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.salon.com/2008/07/24/scully_2/">"Scully have I loved"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Salon.com" title="Salon.com">Salon.com</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 11,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Salon.com&rft.atitle=Scully+have+I+loved&rft.date=2008-07-24&rft.aulast=Traister&rft.aufirst=Rebecca&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.salon.com%2F2008%2F07%2F24%2Fscully_2%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVanDerWerff2010" class="citation web cs1">VanDerWerff, Emily (June 6, 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.avclub.com/tvclub/the-x-filesmillennium-irresistibledie-hand-die-ver-41824/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>"Irresistible"/"Die Hand Die Verletzt"/"Fresh Bones"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_A.V._Club" title="The A.V. Club">The A.V. Club</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 21,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+A.V.+Club&rft.atitle=%22Irresistible%22%2F%22Die+Hand+Die+Verletzt%22%2F%22Fresh+Bones%22&rft.date=2010-06-06&rft.aulast=VanDerWerff&rft.aufirst=Emily&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.avclub.com%2Ftvclub%2Fthe-x-filesmillennium-irresistibledie-hand-die-ver-41824%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://90slove.livejournal.com/15749.html">"The 25 Women Who Shook Sci-Fi"</a>. <i>totalscifionline.com</i>. June 3, 2009. <a href="/wiki/LiveJournal" title="LiveJournal">LiveJournal</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 19,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=totalscifionline.com&rft.atitle=The+25+Women+Who+Shook+Sci-Fi&rft.pages=LiveJournal&rft.date=2009-06-03&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2F90slove.livejournal.com%2F15749.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged April 2017">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPotts2011" class="citation web cs1">Potts, Kim (March 2, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150702004219/http://www.aoltv.com/2011/03/02/tvs-greatest-women-25-1/">"TV's Greatest Women: 25-1"</a>. <a href="/wiki/TV_Squad" class="mw-redirect" title="TV Squad">TV Squad</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aoltv.com/2011/03/02/tvs-greatest-women-25-1/">the original</a> on July 2, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 13,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=TV%27s+Greatest+Women%3A+25-1&rft.pub=TV+Squad&rft.date=2011-03-02&rft.aulast=Potts&rft.aufirst=Kim&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aoltv.com%2F2011%2F03%2F02%2Ftvs-greatest-women-25-1%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ohnotheydidnt.livejournal.com/57386257.html?thread=9857223441">"Sci-Fi TV's Most Memorable Female Characters"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/TV_Squad" class="mw-redirect" title="TV Squad">TV Squad</a></i>. March 18, 2011. <a href="/wiki/LiveJournal" title="LiveJournal">LiveJournal</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 19,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TV+Squad&rft.atitle=Sci-Fi+TV%27s+Most+Memorable+Female+Characters&rft.pages=LiveJournal&rft.date=2011-03-18&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fohnotheydidnt.livejournal.com%2F57386257.html%3Fthread%3D9857223441&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.maxim.com/entertainment/hottest-nerd-crushes">"Hottest Nerd Crushes"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Maxim_(magazine)" title="Maxim (magazine)">Maxim</a></i>. March 19, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 10,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Maxim&rft.atitle=Hottest+Nerd+Crushes&rft.date=2016-03-19&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.maxim.com%2Fentertainment%2Fhottest-nerd-crushes&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.maxim.com/entertainment/14-hottest-90s-tv-stars-ranked">"The 14 Hottest '90s TV Stars, Ranked"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Maxim_(magazine)" title="Maxim (magazine)">Maxim</a></i>. March 19, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 18,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Maxim&rft.atitle=The+14+Hottest+%2790s+TV+Stars%2C+Ranked&rft.date=2016-03-19&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.maxim.com%2Fentertainment%2F14-hottest-90s-tv-stars-ranked&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.afterellen.com/tv/99120-afterellencoms-top-50-favorite-female-tv-characters/11">"AfterEllen.com's Top 50 Favorite Female TV Characters"</a>. <a href="/wiki/AfterEllen.com" class="mw-redirect" title="AfterEllen.com">AfterEllen.com</a>. February 27, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 24,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=AfterEllen.com%27s+Top+50+Favorite+Female+TV+Characters&rft.pub=AfterEllen.com&rft.date=2012-02-27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.afterellen.com%2Ftv%2F99120-afterellencoms-top-50-favorite-female-tv-characters%2F11&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://magnum-mania.com/Lists/Americas_Top_Sleuths.html">"America's Top Sleuths"</a>. 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 3,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=America%27s+Top+Sleuths&rft.date=2006&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmagnum-mania.com%2FLists%2FAmericas_Top_Sleuths.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJade_Bastién2016" class="citation web cs1">Jade Bastién, Angelica (February 9, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vulture.com/2016/02/dana-scully-all-the-characters-she-has-inspired.html">"All the Characters Agent Dana Scully Has Inspired"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/New_York_(magazine)#Digital" title="New York (magazine)">Vulture</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 23,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Vulture&rft.atitle=All+the+Characters+Agent+Dana+Scully+Has+Inspired&rft.date=2016-02-09&rft.aulast=Jade+Basti%C3%A9n&rft.aufirst=Angelica&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vulture.com%2F2016%2F02%2Fdana-scully-all-the-characters-she-has-inspired.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShannon_Miller2016" class="citation web cs1">Shannon Miller, Liz (February 22, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.indiewire.com/article/the-49-most-important-characters-of-the-x-files-ranked-20160222">"The 49 Most Important Characters of 'The X-Files', Ranked"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Indiewire" class="mw-redirect" title="Indiewire">Indiewire</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 22,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Indiewire&rft.atitle=The+49+Most+Important+Characters+of+%27The+X-Files%27%2C+Ranked&rft.date=2016-02-22&rft.aulast=Shannon+Miller&rft.aufirst=Liz&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.indiewire.com%2Farticle%2Fthe-49-most-important-characters-of-the-x-files-ranked-20160222&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChristopher_Zumski_Finke2013" class="citation journal cs1">Christopher Zumski Finke (December 24, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.yesmagazine.org/happiness/less-big-bang-theory-more-dana-scully">"Less "Big Bang Theory," More Dana Scully: What It's Going to Take to Lead More Girls Into Science"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Yes!_(U.S._magazine)" title="Yes! (U.S. magazine)">YES! Magazine</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 19,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=YES%21+Magazine&rft.atitle=Less+%22Big+Bang+Theory%2C%22+More+Dana+Scully%3A+What+It%27s+Going+to+Take+to+Lead+More+Girls+Into+Science&rft.date=2013-12-24&rft.au=Christopher+Zumski+Finke&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.yesmagazine.org%2Fhappiness%2Fless-big-bang-theory-more-dana-scully&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAbby_Norman2015" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Abby_Norman_(writer)" title="Abby Norman (writer)">Abby Norman</a> (January 31, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://all-that-is-interesting.com/scully-effect">"The Scully Effect: How "X-Files" Helped Mainstream Women In STEM Careers"</a>. <i>All That Is Interesting</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 19,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=All+That+Is+Interesting&rft.atitle=The+Scully+Effect%3A+How+%22X-Files%22+Helped+Mainstream+Women+In+STEM+Careers&rft.date=2015-01-31&rft.au=Abby+Norman&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fall-that-is-interesting.com%2Fscully-effect&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJennifer_Vineyard2013" class="citation web cs1">Jennifer Vineyard (October 14, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vulture.com/2013/10/david-duchovny-gillian-anderson-nycc-paley-center-quotes.html">"Nearly Everything The X-Files' David Duchovny and Gillian Anderson Said This Weekend"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/New_York_(magazine)#Digital" title="New York (magazine)">Vulture</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 19,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Vulture&rft.atitle=Nearly+Everything+The+X-Files%27+David+Duchovny+and+Gillian+Anderson+Said+This+Weekend&rft.date=2013-10-14&rft.au=Jennifer+Vineyard&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vulture.com%2F2013%2F10%2Fdavid-duchovny-gillian-anderson-nycc-paley-center-quotes.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCarly_Lane2015" class="citation web cs1">Carly Lane (August 10, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://motherboard.vice.com/read/the-new-x-files-science-advisor-explains-how-the-reboot-will-stay-realistic">"The New 'X-Files' Science Advisor Explains How the Reboot Will Stay 'Realistic'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Motherboard</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 30,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Motherboard&rft.atitle=The+New+%27X-Files%27+Science+Advisor+Explains+How+the+Reboot+Will+Stay+%27Realistic%27&rft.date=2015-08-10&rft.au=Carly+Lane&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmotherboard.vice.com%2Fread%2Fthe-new-x-files-science-advisor-explains-how-the-reboot-will-stay-realistic&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNisbetDudo2013" class="citation book cs1">Nisbet, Matthew C.; Dudo, Anthony (September 3, 2013). <i>Hollywood Chemistry</i>. ACS Symposium Series. Vol. 1139. <a href="/wiki/ACS_Publications" class="mw-redirect" title="ACS Publications">ACS Publications</a>. pp. <span class="nowrap">241–</span>249. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1021%2Fbk-2013-1139.ch020">10.1021/bk-2013-1139.ch020</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8412-2824-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8412-2824-5"><bdi>978-0-8412-2824-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Hollywood+Chemistry&rft.series=ACS+Symposium+Series&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E241-%3C%2Fspan%3E249&rft.pub=ACS+Publications&rft.date=2013-09-03&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1021%2Fbk-2013-1139.ch020&rft.isbn=978-0-8412-2824-5&rft.aulast=Nisbet&rft.aufirst=Matthew+C.&rft.au=Dudo%2C+Anthony&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span> <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:95%; color: var( --color-subtle, #555 )">(subscription required)</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dana_Scully&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin refbegin-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDuncan1998" class="citation book cs1">Duncan, Jody (1998). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/makingofxfilesfi00dunc"><i>The Making of </i>The X-Files<i> Movie</i></a></span>. HarperPrism. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780061073168" title="Special:BookSources/9780061073168"><bdi>9780061073168</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Making+of+The+X-Files+Movie&rft.pub=HarperPrism&rft.date=1998&rft.isbn=9780061073168&rft.aulast=Duncan&rft.aufirst=Jody&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmakingofxfilesfi00dunc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEdwards1996" class="citation book cs1">Edwards, Ted (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/xfilesconfidenti00edwa_0"><i>X-Files Confidential</i></a>. Little, Brown and Company. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780316218085" title="Special:BookSources/9780316218085"><bdi>9780316218085</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=X-Files+Confidential&rft.pub=Little%2C+Brown+and+Company&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=9780316218085&rft.aulast=Edwards&rft.aufirst=Ted&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fxfilesconfidenti00edwa_0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHurwitzKnowles2008" class="citation book cs1">Hurwitz, Matt; Knowles, Chris (2008). <i>The Complete X-Files</i>. Insight Editions. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-933784-80-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-933784-80-9"><bdi>978-1-933784-80-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Complete+X-Files&rft.pub=Insight+Editions&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-1-933784-80-9&rft.aulast=Hurwitz&rft.aufirst=Matt&rft.au=Knowles%2C+Chris&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKessenich2002" class="citation book cs1">Kessenich, Tom (2002). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/examinationsunau0000kess"><i>Examinations: An Unauthorized Look at Seasons 6–9 of "The X-Files"</i></a></span>. New York, US: <a href="/wiki/Trafford_Publishing" title="Trafford Publishing">Trafford Publishing</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781553698128" title="Special:BookSources/9781553698128"><bdi>9781553698128</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Examinations%3A+An+Unauthorized+Look+at+Seasons+6%E2%80%939+of+%22The+X-Files%22&rft.place=New+York%2C+US&rft.pub=Trafford+Publishing&rft.date=2002&rft.isbn=9781553698128&rft.aulast=Kessenich&rft.aufirst=Tom&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fexaminationsunau0000kess&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLovece1996" class="citation book cs1">Lovece, Frank (1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/xfilesdeclassifi00love"><i>The X-Files Declassified</i></a>. Citadel Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780806517452" title="Special:BookSources/9780806517452"><bdi>9780806517452</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+X-Files+Declassified&rft.pub=Citadel+Press&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=9780806517452&rft.aulast=Lovece&rft.aufirst=Frank&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fxfilesdeclassifi00love&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLowryStegall1995" class="citation book cs1">Lowry, Brian; Stegall, Sarah (1995). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/truthisoutthere00lowr"><i>The Truth Is Out There: The Official Guide to the X-Files</i></a></span>. <a href="/wiki/HarperCollins" title="HarperCollins">HarperCollins</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-06-105330-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-06-105330-6"><bdi>978-0-06-105330-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Truth+Is+Out+There%3A+The+Official+Guide+to+the+X-Files&rft.pub=HarperCollins&rft.date=1995&rft.isbn=978-0-06-105330-6&rft.aulast=Lowry&rft.aufirst=Brian&rft.au=Stegall%2C+Sarah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Ftruthisoutthere00lowr&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShapiro,_Marc2000" class="citation book cs1">Shapiro, Marc (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/allthings00shap"><i>All Things: The Official Guide to the X-Files Volume 6</i></a>. Harper Prism. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-06-107611-4" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-06-107611-4"><bdi>978-0-06-107611-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=All+Things%3A+The+Official+Guide+to+the+X-Files+Volume+6&rft.pub=Harper+Prism&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=978-0-06-107611-4&rft.au=Shapiro%2C+Marc&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fallthings00shap&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShearmanPearson2009" class="citation book cs1">Shearman, Robert; Pearson, Lars (2009). <i>Wanting to Believe: A Critical Guide to The X-Files, Millennium & The Lone Gunmen</i>. <a href="/wiki/Mad_Norwegian_Press" title="Mad Norwegian Press">Mad Norwegian Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-9759446-9-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-9759446-9-1"><bdi>978-0-9759446-9-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Wanting+to+Believe%3A+A+Critical+Guide+to+The+X-Files%2C+Millennium+%26+The+Lone+Gunmen&rft.pub=Mad+Norwegian+Press&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-0-9759446-9-1&rft.aulast=Shearman&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.au=Pearson%2C+Lars&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ADana+Scully" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dana_Scully&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170511104548/http://www.imdb.com/character/ch0004843/">Dana Scully</a> on <a href="/wiki/IMDb" title="IMDb">IMDb</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://fanlore.org/wiki/The_Scully_Effect">The Scully Effect</a> on <a href="/wiki/Fanlore" class="mw-redirect" title="Fanlore">Fanlore</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="The_X-Files279" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:X-Files" title="Template:X-Files"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:X-Files" title="Template talk:X-Files"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:X-Files" title="Special:EditPage/Template:X-Files"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="The_X-Files279" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><i><a href="/wiki/The_X-Files_(franchise)" title="The X-Files (franchise)">The X-Files</a></i></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/The_X-Files" title="The X-Files">The X-Files</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_accolades_received_by_The_X-Files" title="List of accolades received by The X-Files">Awards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_The_X-Files_episodes" title="List of The X-Files episodes">Episodes</a> <ul><li>Season <a href="/wiki/The_X-Files_season_1" title="The X-Files season 1">1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_X-Files_season_2" title="The X-Files season 2">2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_X-Files_season_3" title="The X-Files season 3">3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_X-Files_season_4" title="The X-Files season 4">4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_X-Files_season_5" title="The X-Files season 5">5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_X-Files_season_6" title="The X-Files season 6">6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_X-Files_season_7" title="The X-Files season 7">7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_X-Files_season_8" title="The X-Files season 8">8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_X-Files_season_9" title="The X-Files season 9">9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_X-Files_season_10" title="The X-Files season 10">10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_X-Files_season_11" title="The X-Files season 11">11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_unmade_episodes_of_The_X-Files" title="List of unmade episodes of The X-Files">Unmade</a></li></ul></li> <li>Films <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_X-Files_(film)" title="The X-Files (film)"><i>The X-Files</i></a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_X-Files:_I_Want_to_Believe" title="The X-Files: I Want to Believe">I Want to Believe</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mythology_of_The_X-Files" title="Mythology of The X-Files">Mythology</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religion_in_The_X-Files" title="Religion in The X-Files">Religion</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_The_X-Files_characters" title="List of The X-Files characters">Characters</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/X-files_unit" title="X-files unit">X-files unit</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fox_Mulder" title="Fox Mulder">Fox Mulder</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Dana Scully</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Skinner" title="Walter Skinner">Walter Skinner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Doggett" title="John Doggett">John Doggett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monica_Reyes" title="Monica Reyes">Monica Reyes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brad_Follmer" title="Brad Follmer">Brad Follmer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_Spender" title="Jeffrey Spender">Jeffrey Spender</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alvin_Kersh" title="Alvin Kersh">Alvin Kersh</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/The_Lone_Gunmen" title="The Lone Gunmen">Lone Gunmen</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Fitzgerald_Byers" class="mw-redirect" title="John Fitzgerald Byers">John Fitzgerald Byers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melvin_Frohike" class="mw-redirect" title="Melvin Frohike">Melvin Frohike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Langly" class="mw-redirect" title="Richard Langly">Richard Langly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Bond" class="mw-redirect" title="Jimmy Bond">Jimmy Bond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yves_Adele_Harlow" class="mw-redirect" title="Yves Adele Harlow">Yves Adele Harlow</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Syndicate_(The_X-Files)" title="Syndicate (The X-Files)">Syndicate</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cigarette_Smoking_Man" title="Cigarette Smoking Man">Cigarette Smoking Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Well-Manicured_Man" title="Well-Manicured Man">Well-Manicured Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deep_Throat_(The_X-Files)" title="Deep Throat (The X-Files)">Deep Throat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/X_(The_X-Files)" title="X (The X-Files)">X</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marita_Covarrubias" title="Marita Covarrubias">Marita Covarrubias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Krycek" title="Alex Krycek">Alex Krycek</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Men_in_Black_(The_X-Files)" title="Men in Black (The X-Files)">Men in Black</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Misc</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Colonist_(The_X-Files)" title="Colonist (The X-Files)">Colonists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samantha_Mulder" title="Samantha Mulder">Samantha Mulder</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/The_X-Files_merchandise" title="The X-Files merchandise">Merchandise</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Games</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_X-Files_Collectible_Card_Game" title="The X-Files Collectible Card Game">Collectible Card Game</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_X-Files_Game" title="The X-Files Game">The X-Files Game</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_X-Files:_Unrestricted_Access" title="The X-Files: Unrestricted Access">Unrestricted Access</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_X-Files:_Resist_or_Serve" title="The X-Files: Resist or Serve">Resist or Serve</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_X-Files:_Deep_State" title="The X-Files: Deep State">Deep State</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_X-Files_Trivia_Game" class="mw-redirect" title="The X-Files Trivia Game">Trivia Game</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">DVD releases</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_X-Files_Mythology,_Volume_1_%E2%80%93_Abduction" title="The X-Files Mythology, Volume 1 – Abduction"><i>Volume 1</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_X-Files_Mythology,_Volume_2_%E2%80%93_Black_Oil" title="The X-Files Mythology, Volume 2 – Black Oil"><i>Volume 2</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_X-Files_Mythology,_Volume_3_%E2%80%93_Colonization" title="The X-Files Mythology, Volume 3 – Colonization"><i>Volume 3</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_X-Files_Mythology,_Volume_4_%E2%80%93_Super_Soldiers" title="The X-Files Mythology, Volume 4 – Super Soldiers"><i>Volume 4</i></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_X-Files:_Revelations" title="The X-Files: Revelations"><i>Revelations</i></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Music_of_The_X-Files" title="Music of The X-Files">Music</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_X-Files_(composition)" title="The X-Files (composition)">Theme</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Songs_in_the_Key_of_X:_Music_from_and_Inspired_by_the_X-Files" title="Songs in the Key of X: Music from and Inspired by the X-Files">Songs in the Key of X</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Truth_and_the_Light:_Music_from_the_X-Files" title="The Truth and the Light: Music from the X-Files">The Truth and the Light</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_X-Files:_Original_Motion_Picture_Score" title="The X-Files: Original Motion Picture Score">Original Motion Picture Score</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_X-Files:_The_Album" title="The X-Files: The Album">The Album</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_X-Files:_I_Want_to_Believe_(soundtrack)" title="The X-Files: I Want to Believe (soundtrack)">I Want to Believe</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/The_X-Files_literature" title="The X-Files literature">Literature</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_X-Files_(comics)" title="The X-Files (comics)"><i>The X-Files</i> (comics)</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_X-Files_Season_10_(comics)" title="The X-Files Season 10 (comics)">Season 10</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Millennium_(2015_comic_book)" title="Millennium (2015 comic book)">Millennium</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_X-Files_Season_11_(comics)" title="The X-Files Season 11 (comics)">Season 11</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Millennium_(TV_series)" title="Millennium (TV series)">Millennium</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Lone_Gunmen_(TV_series)" title="The Lone Gunmen (TV series)">The Lone Gunmen</a></i></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/The_Springfield_Files" title="The Springfield Files">The Springfield Files</a>"</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Final_Destination" title="Final Destination">Final Destination</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:The_X-Files_(franchise)" title="Category:The X-Files (franchise)">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1130092004">.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-bordered{padding:0 2em;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;justify-content:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-unbordered{padding:0 1.7em;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{margin:0 1em 0 0.5em;flex:0 0 auto;min-height:24px}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;flex:0 1 auto;padding:0.15em 0;column-gap:1em;align-items:baseline;margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-item{display:inline-block;margin:0.15em 0.2em;min-height:24px;line-height:24px}@media screen and (max-width:768px){.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;flex-flow:column wrap;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{text-align:center;flex:0;padding-left:0.5em;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;align-items:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;align-items:center;flex:0;column-gap:1em;border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;margin:0 auto;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{border-top:none;margin:0;list-style:none}}.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.sister-bar{margin-top:-1px}</style><div class="portal-bar noprint metadata noviewer portal-bar-bordered" role="navigation" aria-label="Portals"><span class="portal-bar-header"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Portals" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Portals">Portals</a>:</span><ul class="portal-bar-content"><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Blank_television_set.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Blank_television_set.svg/21px-Blank_television_set.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Blank_television_set.svg/32px-Blank_television_set.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Blank_television_set.svg/42px-Blank_television_set.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="138" data-file-height="92" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Television" title="Portal:Television">Television</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/21px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/32px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/42px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:United_States" title="Portal:United States">United States</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Dragon-149393.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Dragon-149393.svg/18px-Dragon-149393.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Dragon-149393.svg/28px-Dragon-149393.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Dragon-149393.svg/37px-Dragon-149393.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="529" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Speculative_fiction" title="Portal:Speculative fiction">Speculative fiction</a></li></ul></div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236088147">.mw-parser-output .sister-bar{display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline;font-size:88%;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em 0 0;padding:0 2em}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-header{margin:0 1em 0 0.5em;padding:0.2em 0;flex:0 0 auto;min-height:24px;line-height:22px}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;flex:0 1 auto;align-items:baseline;padding:0.2em 0;column-gap:1em;margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-item{display:flex;align-items:baseline;margin:0.15em 0;min-height:24px;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-logo{width:22px;line-height:22px;margin:0 0.2em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-link{margin:0 0.2em;text-align:left}@media screen and (max-width:960px){.mw-parser-output .sister-bar{flex-flow:column wrap;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-header{flex:0 1}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-content{flex:1;border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .sister-bar-item{flex:0 0 20em;min-width:20em}}.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.sister-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.sister-bar,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+link+.sister-bar,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+style+.sister-bar,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+.navbox-styles+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+.navbox-styles+.portal-bar{margin-top:-1px}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sister-bar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="noprint metadata sister-bar" role="navigation" aria-label="sister-projects"><div class="sister-bar-header"><b>Dana Scully</b> at Wikipedia's <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikimedia_sister_projects" title="Wikipedia:Wikimedia sister projects"><span id="sister-projects" style="white-space:nowrap;">sister projects</span></a>:</div><ul class="sister-bar-content"><li class="sister-bar-item"><span class="sister-bar-logo"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/14px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/21px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/28px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-bar-link"><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:Search/Dana_Scully" class="extiw" title="c:Special:Search/Dana Scully">Media</a></b> from Commons</span></li><li class="sister-bar-item"><span class="sister-bar-logo"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/16px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/24px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/32px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></span></span></span><span class="sister-bar-link"><b><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Special:Search/Dana_Scully" class="extiw" title="q:Special:Search/Dana Scully">Quotations</a></b> from Wikiquote</span></li></ul></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2741#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata781" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2741#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata781" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2741#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/315599496">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1109470/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJwhBx7K8hGTdfCvD4QXh3">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/nb2015008097">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007537263205171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dana_Scully&oldid=1275996774">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dana_Scully&oldid=1275996774</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:The_X-Files_characters" title="Category:The X-Files characters">The X-Files characters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:American_female_characters_in_television" title="Category:American female characters in television">American female characters in television</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Fictional_Catholics" title="Category:Fictional Catholics">Fictional Catholics</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Fictional_characters_with_cancer" title="Category:Fictional characters with cancer">Fictional characters with cancer</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Fictional_characters_from_Maryland" title="Category:Fictional characters from Maryland">Fictional characters from Maryland</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Television_characters_introduced_in_1993" title="Category:Television characters introduced in 1993">Television characters introduced in 1993</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Fictional_monster_hunters" title="Category:Fictional monster hunters">Fictional monster hunters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Fictional_Federal_Bureau_of_Investigation_agents" title="Category:Fictional Federal Bureau of Investigation agents">Fictional Federal Bureau of Investigation agents</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Fictional_American_police_detectives" title="Category:Fictional American police detectives">Fictional American police detectives</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Fictional_female_doctors" title="Category:Fictional female doctors">Fictional female doctors</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Fictional_feminists_and_women%27s_rights_activists" title="Category:Fictional feminists and women's rights activists">Fictional feminists and women's rights activists</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Fictional_forensic_scientists" title="Category:Fictional forensic scientists">Fictional forensic scientists</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Fictional_paranormal_investigators" title="Category:Fictional paranormal investigators">Fictional paranormal investigators</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Fictional_American_physicians" title="Category:Fictional American physicians">Fictional American physicians</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Fictional_surgeons" title="Category:Fictional surgeons">Fictional surgeons</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Fictional_female_scientists" title="Category:Fictional female scientists">Fictional female scientists</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Fictional_characters_with_post-traumatic_stress_disorder" title="Category:Fictional characters with post-traumatic stress disorder">Fictional characters with post-traumatic stress disorder</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Fictional_characters_from_the_20th_century" title="Category:Fictional characters from the 20th century">Fictional characters from the 20th century</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Fictional_characters_from_the_21st_century" title="Category:Fictional characters from the 21st century">Fictional characters from the 21st century</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Fictional_American_people_of_Irish_descent" title="Category:Fictional American people of Irish descent">Fictional American people of Irish descent</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_errors:_missing_periodical" title="Category:CS1 errors: missing periodical">CS1 errors: missing periodical</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_dead_external_links" title="Category:All articles with dead external links">All articles with dead external links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_dead_external_links_from_April_2017" title="Category:Articles with dead external links from April 2017">Articles with dead external links from April 2017</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_permanently_dead_external_links" title="Category:Articles with permanently dead external links">Articles with permanently dead external links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_containing_links_to_subscription-only_content" title="Category:Pages containing links to subscription-only content">Pages containing links to subscription-only content</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_American_English_from_October_2020" title="Category:Use American English from October 2020">Use American English from October 2020</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_Wikipedia_articles_written_in_American_English" title="Category:All Wikipedia articles written in American English">All Wikipedia articles written in American English</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_mdy_dates_from_October_2020" title="Category:Use mdy dates from October 2020">Use mdy dates from October 2020</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 16 February 2025, at 08:24<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dana_Scully&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" lang="en" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" width="88" height="31"><img src="/w/resources/assets/mediawiki_compact.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="25" height="25" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-header-container vector-sticky-header-container"> <div id="vector-sticky-header" class="vector-sticky-header"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-start"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-start vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" aria-hidden="true"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-sticky-header-search-toggle" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.vector-sticky-search-form.icon"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </button> </div> <div role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box"> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="vector-sticky-search-form" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia"> <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-sticky-header-toc vector-sticky-header-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-sticky-header-toc-label" for="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar-primary" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="mw-page-title-main">Dana Scully</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-end" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icons"> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-talk-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="talk-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbles mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbles"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-subject-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="subject-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-article mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-article"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-history-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="history-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-history mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-history"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only mw-watchlink" id="ca-watchstar-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="watch-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-star mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-star"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="wikitext-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikiText mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-wikiText"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-ve-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-viewsource-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-protected-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-editLock mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-editLock"></span> <span></span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-buttons"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet mw-interlanguage-selector" id="p-lang-btn-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-language"></span> <span>25 languages</span> </button> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive" id="ca-addsection-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="addsection-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>Add topic</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-b766959bd-fhnbj","wgBackendResponseTime":112,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"1.098","walltime":"1.277","ppvisitednodes":{"value":5085,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":157594,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":7231,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":17,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":7,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":265373,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1084.072 1 -total"," 48.79% 528.881 1 Template:Reflist"," 17.92% 194.292 23 Template:Cite_web"," 13.52% 146.585 35 Template:Cite_episode"," 11.96% 129.701 3 Template:Navbox"," 11.73% 127.170 1 Template:X-Files"," 9.45% 102.483 1 Template:Subject_bar"," 9.05% 98.093 1 Template:Infobox_character"," 7.28% 78.955 2 Template:Short_description"," 7.26% 78.702 1 Template:Infobox"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.679","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":6290417,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-api-int.codfw.main-5b65fffc7d-chhw7","timestamp":"20250216082423","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Dana Scully","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Dana_Scully","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q2741","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q2741","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2003-12-05T18:04:16Z","dateModified":"2025-02-16T08:24:16Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/en\/7\/7c\/Scully2016.png","headline":"fictional character and protagonist of the television series The X-Files"}</script> </body> </html>