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class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Широколистни – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Широколистни" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planifoli" title="Planifoli – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Planifoli" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Listnat%C3%BD_strom" title="Listnatý strom – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Listnatý strom" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B8vtr%C3%A6er" title="Løvtræer – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Løvtræer" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laubbaum" title="Laubbaum – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Laubbaum" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Listowy_bom" title="Listowy bom – Lower Sorbian" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Listowy bom" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Lower Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lehtpuud" title="Lehtpuud – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Lehtpuud" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%BB%CE%B1%CF%84%CF%8D%CF%86%CF%85%CE%BB%CE%BB%CE%B1_%CE%B4%CE%AD%CE%BD%CE%B4%CF%81%CE%B1" title="Πλατύφυλλα δένδρα – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πλατύφυλλα δένδρα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planifolio" title="Planifolio – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Planifolio" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foliarbo" title="Foliarbo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Foliarbo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hostozabal" title="Hostozabal – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Hostozabal" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%87%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D8%A8%D8%B1%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="پهن‌برگان – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پهن‌برگان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leyvtr%C3%B8" title="Leyvtrø – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Leyvtrø" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feuillu" title="Feuillu – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Feuillu" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leafbeam" title="Leafbeam – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Leafbeam" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%99%9C%EC%97%BD%EC%88%98" title="활엽수 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="활엽수" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lis%C4%87owc" title="Lisćowc – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Lisćowc" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osisi_nwere_akw%E1%BB%A5kw%E1%BB%8D_sara_mbara" title="Osisi nwere akwụkwọ sara mbara – Igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Osisi nwere akwụkwọ sara mbara" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pohon_daun_lebar" title="Pohon daun lebar – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pohon daun lebar" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latifoglie" title="Latifoglie – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Latifoglie" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ABgns_da_f%C3%ABia" title="Lëgns da fëia – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Lëgns da fëia" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lapu_koki" title="Lapu koki – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Lapu koki" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lafbam" title="Lafbam – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Lafbam" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lapuo%C4%8Diai" title="Lapuočiai – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Lapuočiai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latif%C3%B6j" title="Latiföj – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Latiföj" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loofboom" title="Loofboom – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Loofboom" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BA%83%E8%91%89%E6%A8%B9" title="広葉樹 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="広葉樹" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no badge-Q17506997 badge-featuredlist mw-list-item" title="featured list badge"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%B8vtr%C3%A6r" title="Løvtrær – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Løvtrær" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lauvtre" title="Lauvtre – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Lauvtre" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuelhut" title="Fuelhut – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Fuelhut" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latifeuja" title="Latifeuja – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Latifeuja" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loofboom" title="Loofboom – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Loofboom" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latifoliada" title="Latifoliada – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Latifoliada" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Broad-leaved_tree" title="Broad-leaved tree – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Broad-leaved tree" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Listavec" title="Listavec – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Listavec" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lehtipuut" title="Lehtipuut – Finnish" lang="fi" 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searchaux" style="display:none">Any tree that has wide leaves</div> <p>A <b>broad-leaved</b>, <b>broad-leaf</b>, or <b>broadleaf</b> tree is any <a href="/wiki/Tree" title="Tree">tree</a> within the diverse botanical group of <a href="/wiki/Angiosperms" class="mw-redirect" title="Angiosperms">angiosperms</a> that has flat leaves and produces seeds inside of fruits. It is one of two general types of trees, the other being a <a href="/wiki/Conifer" title="Conifer">conifer</a>, a tree with needle-like or scale-like leaves and seeds borne in woody cones.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Broad-leaved trees are sometimes known as <b>hardwoods</b>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Most <a href="/wiki/Deciduous" title="Deciduous">deciduous</a> trees are broad-leaved<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but some are coniferous, like <a href="/wiki/Larch" title="Larch">larches</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tree_types">Tree types</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Broad-leaved_tree&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Tree types"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable"> <caption>Two general types of <a href="/wiki/Woody_plant" title="Woody plant">woody</a> trees<sup id="cite_ref-:0_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Gymnosperm" title="Gymnosperm">Gymnosperms</a> (seed plants not flowering) </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Flowering_plant" title="Flowering plant">Angiosperms</a> (flowering seed plants) </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Coniferous" class="mw-redirect" title="Coniferous">Coniferous</a> (females bearing ovulate <a href="/wiki/Conifer_cone" title="Conifer cone">cones</a> that release unenclosed seeds at maturity) </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Fruit" title="Fruit">Fruit</a>-bearing (enclosing seeds within) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Usually <a href="/wiki/Evergreen" title="Evergreen">evergreen</a> (gradually shedding foliage, green foliage throughout year) </td> <td>Usually <a href="/wiki/Deciduous" title="Deciduous">deciduous</a> (seasonally shedding all foliage, no foliage for part of year) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Known as <a href="/wiki/Softwood" title="Softwood">softwoods</a> (nonporous, wood typically lighter & softer)<sup id="cite_ref-:1_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>Known as <a href="/wiki/Hardwood" title="Hardwood">hardwoods</a> (wood structure porous & more complex, wood generally harder)<sup id="cite_ref-:1_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Usually needle-like or scale-like leaves </td> <td>Broad leaves </td></tr> <tr> <td>Examples: <a href="/wiki/Fir" title="Fir">firs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spruce" title="Spruce">spruces</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pine" title="Pine">pines</a> </td> <td>Examples: <a href="/wiki/Hickory" title="Hickory">hickories</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maple" title="Maple">maples</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oak" title="Oak">oaks</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery">Gallery</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Broad-leaved_tree&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Gallery"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ch%C3%AAnes_Apremont_by_Rousseau_Louvre_RF1447_n1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Chênes Apremont by Théodore Rousseau"><img alt="Chênes Apremont by Théodore Rousseau" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Ch%C3%AAnes_Apremont_by_Rousseau_Louvre_RF1447_n1.jpg/120px-Ch%C3%AAnes_Apremont_by_Rousseau_Louvre_RF1447_n1.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="76" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Ch%C3%AAnes_Apremont_by_Rousseau_Louvre_RF1447_n1.jpg/180px-Ch%C3%AAnes_Apremont_by_Rousseau_Louvre_RF1447_n1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Ch%C3%AAnes_Apremont_by_Rousseau_Louvre_RF1447_n1.jpg/240px-Ch%C3%AAnes_Apremont_by_Rousseau_Louvre_RF1447_n1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4078" data-file-height="2583" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Chênes Apremont</i> by <a href="/wiki/Th%C3%A9odore_Rousseau" title="Théodore Rousseau">Théodore Rousseau</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Maple_leaf_structure.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Maple leaves by autumn"><img alt="Maple leaves by autumn" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Maple_leaf_structure.jpg/120px-Maple_leaf_structure.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="77" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Maple_leaf_structure.jpg/180px-Maple_leaf_structure.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Maple_leaf_structure.jpg/240px-Maple_leaf_structure.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1945" data-file-height="1256" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Maple" title="Maple">Maple</a> leaves by autumn</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Enterolobium_cyclocarpum_in_Guanacaste.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fig tree"><img alt="Fig tree" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Enterolobium_cyclocarpum_in_Guanacaste.jpg/120px-Enterolobium_cyclocarpum_in_Guanacaste.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="81" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Enterolobium_cyclocarpum_in_Guanacaste.jpg/180px-Enterolobium_cyclocarpum_in_Guanacaste.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Enterolobium_cyclocarpum_in_Guanacaste.jpg/240px-Enterolobium_cyclocarpum_in_Guanacaste.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2865" data-file-height="1934" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Ficus" title="Ficus">Fig</a> tree</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Apples.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fruit of broad-leaved trees"><img alt="Fruit of broad-leaved trees" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Apples.jpg/80px-Apples.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Apples.jpg/120px-Apples.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Apples.jpg/160px-Apples.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="2700" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Fruit of broad-leaved trees</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Broad-leaved_tree&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1266661725">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tree_template.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Tree_template.svg/28px-Tree_template.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Tree_template.svg/42px-Tree_template.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Tree_template.svg/56px-Tree_template.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Trees" title="Portal:Trees">Trees portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Leaf" title="Leaf">Leaf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temperate_broadleaf_and_mixed_forests" title="Temperate broadleaf and mixed forests">Temperate broadleaf and mixed forests</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mixed_coniferous_forest" class="mw-redirect" title="Mixed coniferous forest">Mixed coniferous forest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tropical_and_subtropical_dry_broadleaf_forests" title="Tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests">Tropical and subtropical dry broadleaf forests</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Broad-leaved_tree&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://oregonstate.edu/trees/dichotomous_key/">Dichotomous Key.</a> Common Trees of the Pacific Northwest. College of Forestry, Oregon State University.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.for.gov.bc.ca/hfd/pubs/docs/bro/bro50.pdf">Broadleaved Trees: Unsung Component of British Columbia's Forests.</a> University of British Columbia.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Lee, S. and A. Raflo. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vwrrc.vt.edu/Treeswater/Part1.html">Trees and Water.</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160921154303/http://www.vwrrc.vt.edu/Treeswater/Part1.html">Archived</a> 2016-09-21 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Virginia Water Resources Research Center. Virginia Tech.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fs.usda.gov/rmrs/why-do-larches-turn-yellow">Why do larches turn yellow?</a> U.S. Department of Agriculture</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Forest Products Laboratory (FPL) of the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/fplgtr/fpl_gtr190.pdf">Wood Handbook—Wood as an Engineering Material</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210424171801/https://www.fpl.fs.fed.us/documnts/fplgtr/fpl_gtr190.pdf">Archived</a> 2021-04-24 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></i>, General Technical Report series, № FPL‑GTR‑190, Centennial ed. (Madison, Wis.: USDA Forest Service, FPL, 2010‑04), p. 2‑2.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Broad-leaved_tree&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cmg.extension.colostate.edu/Gardennotes/173.pdf">Identifying Broadleaf Trees and Shrubs.</a> CMG Garden Notes. Colorado State University Extension.</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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classification">Vegetation classification</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Physiognomy</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Forest" title="Forest">Forests</a>, <a href="/wiki/Woodland" title="Woodland">woodlands</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Arboretum" title="Arboretum">arboretum</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shrubland" title="Shrubland">Shrublands</a>, <a href="/wiki/Heath" title="Heath">heath</a>, scrubs, <a href="/wiki/Thicket" title="Thicket">thickets</a>, <i>fruticetum</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dwarf-shrub" class="mw-redirect" title="Dwarf-shrub">Dwarf-shrubland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Subshrub" title="Subshrub">subshrublands</a>, dwarf-scrubs, <i>suffruticetum</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herbaceous" class="mw-redirect" title="Herbaceous">Herbaceous communities</a>, <a href="/wiki/Grassland" title="Grassland">grasslands</a>, <a href="/wiki/Steppe" title="Steppe">steppes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Prairie" title="Prairie">prairies</a>, <i>herbetum</i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savanna" title="Savanna">Savannas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aspen_parkland" title="Aspen parkland">parklands</a></li> <li>Scarcely vegetated areas, <a href="/wiki/Desert_vegetation" class="mw-redirect" title="Desert vegetation">desert vegetation</a> (<a href="/wiki/Desert" title="Desert">Desert</a>, <a href="/wiki/Barren_vegetation" title="Barren vegetation">Barren vegetation</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Latitude</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tropical" class="mw-redirect" title="Tropical">Tropical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subtropical" class="mw-redirect" title="Subtropical">Subtropical</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Temperate" class="mw-redirect" title="Temperate">Temperate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subarctic_climate" title="Subarctic climate">Subpolar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polar_climate" title="Polar climate">Polar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Climatic<br />regime</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pluvial" title="Pluvial">Pluvial</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rainforest" title="Rainforest">rainy</a>, ombrophilous</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cloud_forest" title="Cloud forest">Cloudy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seasonal" class="mw-redirect" title="Seasonal">Seasonal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drought" title="Drought">Drought</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Altitude</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Montane" class="mw-redirect" title="Montane">Montane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Submontane" class="mw-redirect" title="Submontane">Submontane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lowland" class="mw-redirect" title="Lowland">Lowland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coastal" class="mw-redirect" title="Coastal">Coastal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Leaves</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Loss of leaves <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Deciduous" title="Deciduous">Deciduous</a>, caducifolious</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semi-deciduous" title="Semi-deciduous">Semi-deciduous</a>, semicaducifolious</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evergreen" title="Evergreen">Evergreen</a>, perennifolious</li></ul></li> <li>Leaf hardness <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sclerophyll" title="Sclerophyll">Sclerophyll</a>, stiff leaves</li> <li>Orthophyll, hyptiophyll leaves</li></ul></li> <li>Leaf form <ul><li>Aciculifolious, needle-leaved</li> <li>Latifolious, <a href="/wiki/Broad-leaved" class="mw-redirect" title="Broad-leaved">broad-leaved</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Substrate</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Terrestrial_vegetation" class="mw-redirect" title="Terrestrial vegetation">Terrestrial vegetation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aquatic_vegetation" class="mw-redirect" title="Aquatic vegetation">Aquatic vegetation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Riparian" class="mw-redirect" title="Riparian">Riparian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mangrove" title="Mangrove">Mangrove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swamp" title="Swamp">Swampy</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">See also</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group 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