Основы социально-экологической политики

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="ru"> <head> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" /> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/content/dam/wbr-redesign/logos/wbg-favicon.png" type="image/png"/> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width"/> <meta charset="utf-8" /> <title>Основы социально-экологической политики</title> <meta name="keywords" content=""/> <meta name="description" content="Основы социально-экологической политики "/> <meta name="language" content="ru"/> <meta property="og:title" content="Основы социально-экологической политики"/> <meta property="og:site_name" content="World Bank"/> <meta property="og:description" content="Основы социально-экологической политики "/> <meta property="og:type" content="article"/> <meta property="og:test" content="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/content/dam/photos/768x384/2022/sep/Environment-and-Social-Policies-WEB.jpeg"/> <meta property="og:image" content="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/content/dam/photos/768x384/2022/sep/Environment-and-Social-Policies-WEB.jpeg"/> <meta property="og:url" content="https://projects.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/projects-operations/environmental-and-social-policies"/> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"/> <meta name="twitter:site" content="World Bank"/> <meta name="twitter:title" content="Основы социально-экологической политики"/> <meta name="twitter:description" content="Основы социально-экологической политики "/> <meta name="twitter:image:src" content="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/content/dam/photos/768x384/2022/sep/Environment-and-Social-Policies-WEB.jpeg"/> <meta name="dcterms.title" content="Основы социально-экологической политики" /> <meta name="dcterms.type" content="Text/HTML" /> <meta name="dcterms.identifier" content="https://projects.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/projects-operations/environmental-and-social-policies"/> <meta name="dcterms.language" content="ru" /> <link rel="canonical" href='https://projects.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/projects-operations/environmental-and-social-policies'/> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/etc/designs/wbrrdesign/clientlibs-wbrredsign.css" type="text/css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/etc/designs/wbrrdesign/clientlibs-wbrredsign/css/loop-icon.css" type="text/css"> <link href="//fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans:300,300i,400,400i,600,600i,700,700i,800,800i&subset=cyrillic,cyrillic-ext,greek,greek-ext,latin-ext,vietnamese" rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'/> <link href="/etc/designs/wbrrdesign/clientlibs-wbrredsign/css/print.css" rel='stylesheet' type='text/css' media="print"> <script src="/etc/designs/wbrrdesign/clientlibs-wbrredsign/js/jquery-3.6.0.min.js"></script> <script src="/etc/designs/wbr/components/wbgajax.js"></script> <script src="//assets.adobedtm.com/223f6e2cf7c9/3eb6c9b72a93/launch-7bc0cdc67098.min.js" async></script> </head> <body> <div id="wbg-aem-target" class="wbg-aem-target"></div> <input type="hidden" name="wcmmode" class="WCMmode" value="DISABLED"> <div data-ajax-component-wbg data-url="/wbg/aem/service/liveeventservicespring" data-ajax-query-parameters='language=ru&pageName=/wb-home/ru/projects-operations/environmental-and-social-policies' ></div> <link href="/etc/designs/wbr/clientlibs/css/home-banner.css" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet"> <script> function wb_survey_yes(url) { wb_note_setcookie('wb_note','1',1); $('#survey').hide(); window.open(url,'_blank'); } function wb_note_setcookie(cname, cvalue, exdays) { var d = new Date(); d.setTime(d.getTime() + (exdays*24*60*60*1000)); var expires = "expires="+d.toUTCString(); document.cookie = cname + "=" + cvalue + "; " + expires; } function wb_close() { document.getElementById('wb_banner').style.display = 'none'; wb_banner_setcookie("wb_banner","1",1); }; </script> <script>jQuery(document).ready(function($) { var wb_note = document.cookie.replace(/(?:(?:^|.*;\s*)wb_note\s*\=\s*([^;]*).*$)|^.*$/, '$1'); if(wb_note != 1) { $("#banner").show(); $('.delete_icon a').click(function() { wb_note_setcookie('wb_note','1',1); $('#banner').hide(); }); } });</script> <header> <a tabindex="0" id="skip-to-main-content" class="visually-hidden focusable" href="#main">Skip to Main Navigation</a> <div class="lp__navbar lp__navbar_default "> <div class="container"> <div class="lp__navbar_header"> <a href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/" class="lp__navbar_brand"><img title="Всемирный банк Наша цель - Мир без бедности" alt="Всемирный банк Наша цель - Мир без бедности" src="/content/dam/wbr/logo/logo-wb-header-ru.svg" class="img-responsive"> </a> </div> <div class="lp__menuButton"> <button type="button" class="lp__navbar_toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#menuItems" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="menuItems" aria-label="menu"> </button> </div>  <div class="lp__menulist_wrappper visible-sm visible-xs visible-md"> <div class="lp__navbar_collapse collapse lp__megamenu" id="menuItems"> <nav> <div class="header-search-section"> <form name="hiddensearch" id="globalsearchId-mob" action="" method="get" style="display:none" aria-hidden="true"> <input id="global_search-mob" type="hidden" name="q" label="searchtexthidden1" title="searchtexthidden1"> </form> <label for="mobile-globalsearch" class="sr-only">Global Search</label> <form role="search" class="input-group" name="searchbox" onsubmit="javascript:return submit_search_form();"> <input type="text" id="mobile-globalsearch" placeholder="Глобальный поиск ..." class="search-input-field-1 global_search_form_mobile" name="qterm_test" title="поиск"> <button type="submit" title="Search" class="search-submit-icon" onclick="javascript:submit_search_form();"><span class="sr-only" aria-hidden="true">Search button</span> </button> </form> </div> <ul> <li class="lp__megamenu_list"> <a href="/ru/who-we-are" class="lp__megamenu_item">Кто мы</a> <div class="lp__megamenu_blurb">Руководство и структура организации</div> </li> <li class="lp__megamenu_list"> <a href="/ru/what-we-do" class="lp__megamenu_item">Что мы делаем</a> <div class="lp__megamenu_blurb">Проекты, продукты и услуги</div> </li> <li class="lp__megamenu_list"> <a href="/ru/where-we-work" class="lp__megamenu_item">Где мы работаем</a> <div class="lp__megamenu_blurb">Страны и регионы</div> </li> <li class="lp__megamenu_list"> <a href="/ru/understanding-poverty" class="lp__megamenu_item">Что такое бедность</a> <div class="lp__megamenu_blurb">Глобальные данные и статистика, исследования и публикациии, темы развития</div> </li> <li class="lp__megamenu_list"> <a href="/ru/work-with-us" class="lp__megamenu_item">Сотрудничество</a> <div class="lp__megamenu_blurb">Работа, закупки, обучение и мероприятия</div> </li> <li class="lp__megamenu_list"> <a href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/news" class="lp__megamenu_item lp__news_link">Новости</a> </li> <li class="lp__megamenu_list"> <a href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/who-we-are/news/coronavirus-covid19" class="lp__covidmenu_item">COVID-19</a> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="lp__menulist_wrappper lp__megamenu hidden-sm hidden-xs hidden-md"> <nav class="megamenu"> <ul class="lp__navbar_nav" id="lp__megamenu"> <li class="lp__megamenu_list"> <a href="/ru/who-we-are" class="lp__megamenu_item">Кто мы</a> <div class="lp__megamenu_dropdown hidden-xs hidden-sm"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-4 col-md-4 col-sm-12"> <div class="lp__megamenu_left_col"> <div class="lp__megamenu_img"> <img class="img-responsive" src="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/who-we-are" alt="megamenu-image-1" title="who we are" tabindex="0"> </div> <p class="lp__megamenu_blurb" tabindex="0">189 стран-членов, эксперты из 170 стран, работающие в 130 представительствах Группы Всемирного банка по всему миру - уникального партнерства пяти международных организаций, нацеленных на борьбу с бедностью и содействие всеобщему благосостоянию.</p> </div> </div> <div class="col-lg-8 col-md-8 col-sm-12"> <div class="lp__megamenu_right_col row"> <div class="lp__megamenu_sublist col-lg-4 col-md-4 col-sm-4"> <div class="h5" role="heading" aria-level="2" tabindex="0">О Всемирном банке</div> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/what-we-do">Краткий обзор</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/about/leadership">Организация</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/about/partners">Партнеры</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/archive/history">История Всемирного банка</a></li> <li><a href="https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/16093">Стратегия Группы Всемирного банка </a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="lp__megamenu_sublist col-lg-4 col-md-4 col-sm-4"> <div class="h5" role="heading" aria-level="2" tabindex="0">Ответственность</div> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/about/annual-report">Годовые отчеты</a></li> <li><a href="https://scorecard.worldbank.org/">Корпоративная система показателей</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/programs/accountability">Механизм подотчетности</a></li> <li><a href="https://financesone.worldbank.org/">Финансовая информация</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/about/unit/integrity-vice-presidency">Ответственность</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.inspectionpanel.org/russian">Инспекционная комиссия</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/projects-operations/products-and-services/grievance-redress-service">Служба подачи жалоб</a></li> <li><a href="https://ieg.worldbankgroup.org/">Независимая группа оценки</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.cao-ombudsman.org/">Омбудсмен по вопросам соответствия требованиям</a></li> <li><a href="https://policies.worldbank.org/sites/PPF3/Pages/PPFHome.aspx">Правила и процедуры</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="lp__megamenu_sublist col-lg-4 col-md-4 col-sm-4"> <div class="h5" role="heading" aria-level="2" tabindex="0">Эксперты и лидеры</div> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/about/people/all">Эксперты</a></li> <li><a href="https://president.gruppavsemirnogobanka.org/">Офис президента</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/about/leadership/governors">Совет управляющих</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/about/leadership/directors">Совет директоров</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/about/leadership/managers">Руководство</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="col-lg-12 col-md-12 col-sm-12"> <hr> <ul> <li> <a href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/news" class="lp__megamenu_highlight_cta">Новости</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="lp__megamenu_list"> <a href="/ru/what-we-do" class="lp__megamenu_item">Что мы делаем</a> <div class="lp__megamenu_dropdown hidden-xs hidden-sm"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-4 col-md-4 col-sm-12"> <div class="lp__megamenu_left_col"> <div class="lp__megamenu_img"> <img class="img-responsive" src="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/what-we-do" alt="megamenu-image-1" title="what we do" tabindex="0"> </div> <p class="lp__megamenu_blurb" tabindex="0">Группа Всемирного банка работает во всех ключевых областях развития. Мы предоставляем широкий спектр финансовой и технической помощи, помогаем странам применять передовой мировой опыт для решении текущих задач развития.</p> </div> </div> <div class="col-lg-8 col-md-8 col-sm-12"> <div class="lp__megamenu_right_col row"> <div class="col-lg-8 col-md-8 col-sm-8"> <div class="row"> <div class="lp__megamenu_sublist col-lg-7 col-md-7 col-sm-7"> <div class="h5" role="heading" aria-level="2" tabindex="0">Проекты развития</div> <ul> <li><a href="https://projects.vsemirnyjbank.org/?lang=ru"><span class="lp__megamenu_highlight_item">Проекты</span></a></li> <li><a href="https://projects.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/projects-operations/project-country?lang=ru&page=">по странам</a></li> <li><a href="https://projects.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/projects-operations/project-sector?lang=ru&page=">по секторам</a></li> <li><a href="https://projects.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/projects-operations/project-theme?lang=ru&page=">по темам</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/projects-operations/country-strategies"><span class="lp__megamenu_highlight_item">Стратегии партнерства со странами</span></a></li> <li><a href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/projects-operations/environmental-and-social-policies">Основы социально-экологической политики</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/projects-operations/products-and-services/procurement-projects-programs">Корпоративные закупки</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/results"><span class="lp__megamenu_highlight_item">Результаты</span></a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="lp__megamenu_sublist col-lg-5 col-md-5 col-sm-5"> <div class="h5" role="heading" aria-level="2" tabindex="0">Займы и консультации</div> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/projects-operations/products-and-services">Финансовые продукты</a></li> <li><a href="https://treasury.worldbank.org/bdm/htm/advisory_services.html">Консультационные услуги</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-lg-4 col-md-4 col-sm-4"> <div class="row"> <div class="lp__megamenu_sublist col-lg-12 col-md-12 col-sm-12"> <div class="h5" role="heading" aria-level="2" tabindex="0">Знания в области развития</div> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/research">Открытые исследования</a></li> <li><a href="https://data.worldbank.org/">Открытые данные </a></li> <li><a href="https://olc.worldbank.org/">Открытое образование </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/topic">Темы развития</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/access-to-information">Доступ к информации</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="lp__megamenu_list"> <a href="/ru/where-we-work" class="lp__megamenu_item" aria-label="where we work">Где мы работаем</a> <div class="lp__megamenu_dropdown hidden-xs hidden-sm"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-5 col-md-5 col-sm-12"> <div class="lp__megamenu_left_col padd-32"> <div class="header-search-section lp__countrysearch"> <div class="dropdown"> <label class="h5" for="search-country">Страны</label> <form data-csearch="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/where-we-work" id="csearch" class="input-group" name="searchbox" onsubmit="javascript:WriteCookie();" method="get"> <input type="text" autocomplete="on" onfocus="clearField(this)" placeholder="Название страны..." class="search-input-field-1 search_form_where_we_work" id="search-country" name="usrname" title="search"> </form> <button type="button" class="lp__dropdown-toggle fa fa-angle-down" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-label="Страны dropdown"><span class="sr-only" aria-hidden="true">Страны dropdown</span></button> <ul class="tt-menu dropdown-menu"> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="0"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/austria">Австрия</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="1"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/algeria">Алжир</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org//fr/country/algeria">Français</a></li> <li lang="ar"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.albankaldawli.org//ar/country/algeria">عربي</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="2"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/argentina">Аргентина</a> <ul><li lang="es"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org//es/country/argentina">Español</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="3"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/azerbaijan">Азербайджан</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="4"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/angola">Ангола</a> <ul><li lang="pt"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//pt/country/angola">Português</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="5"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/armenia">Армения</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="6"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/albania">Албания</a> <ul><li lang="sq"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//sh/country/albania">Shqipe</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="7"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/caribbean">Антигуа и Барбуда</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="8"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/afghanistan">Афганистан</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="9"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/bangladesh">Бангладеш</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="10"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/benin">Бенин</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org//benin">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="11"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/brazil">Бразилия</a> <ul><li lang="pt"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//pt/country/brazil">Português</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="12"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/gcc">Бахрейн</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="13"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/bulgaria">Болгария</a> <ul><li lang="bg"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//bg/country/bulgaria">Български</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="14"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/burkinafaso">Буркина-Фасо</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org//fr/country/burkinafaso">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="15"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/caribbean">Белиз</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="16"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/bolivia">Боливия</a> <ul><li lang="es"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org//es/country/bolivia">Español</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="17"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/burundi">Бурунди</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org//burundi">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="18"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/where-we-work/belarus">Беларусь</a> <ul><li><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/where-we-work/belarus">Русский</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="19"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/bosniaandherzegovina">Босния и Герцеговина</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="20"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/bhutan">Бутан</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="21"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/belgium">Бельгия</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="http://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/france">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="22"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/botswana">Ботсвана</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="23"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/pacificislands">Вануату</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="24"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//ve">Венесуэла</a> <ul><li lang="es"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org//es/country/venezuela">Español</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="25"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/caribbean">Восточно-карибские государства</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="26"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/unitedkingdom">Великобритания</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="27"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/timor-leste">Восточный Тимор</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="28"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/vietnam">Вьетнам</a> <ul><li lang="vi"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//vi/country/vietnam">Tiẽng Việt</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="29"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/eu">Венгрия</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="30"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/gabon">Габон</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org//fr/country/gabon">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="31"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/guatemala">Гватемала</a> <ul><li lang="es"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org//es/country/guatemala">Español</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="32"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/caribbean">Гренада</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="33"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/haiti">Гаити</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org//fr/country/haiti">Français</a> </li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="34"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/guinea">Гвинея</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org//fr/country/guinea">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="35"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/greece">Греция</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="36"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//gy">Гайана</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="37"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/guineabissau">Гвинея-Бисау</a> <ul><li lang="pt"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//pt/country/guineabissau">Português</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="38"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/georgia">Грузия</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="39"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/gambia">Гамбия</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="40"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/germany">Германия</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="41"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/ghana">Гана</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="42"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/honduras">Гондурас</a> <ul><li lang="es"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org//es/country/honduras">Español</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="43"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/denmark">Дания</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="44"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/caribbean">Доминика</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="45"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/dominicanrepublic">Доминиканская Республика</a> <ul><li lang="es"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org//es/country/dominicanrepublic">Español</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="46"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/djibouti">Джибути</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="47"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/westerneurope">Европа (Западная)</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="48"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/egypt">Египет</a> <ul><li lang="ar"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.albankaldawli.org//ar/country/egypt">عربي</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="49"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/zambia">Замбия</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="50"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/westbankandgaza">Западный берег и Газа</a> <ul><li lang="ar"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="http://www.albankaldawli.org/ar/country/westbankandgaza">عربي</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="51"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/zimbabwe">Зимбабве</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="52"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//il">Израиль</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="53"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//iq">Ирак</a> <ul><li lang="ar"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.albankaldawli.org/ar/country/iraq">عربي</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="54"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/spain">Испания</a> <ul><li lang="es"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//es/country/spain">Español</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="55"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/india">Индия</a> <ul><li lang="hi"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//hi/country/india">Hindi</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="56"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/iran">Иран</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="57"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/italy">Италия</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="58"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/indonesia">Индонезия</a> <ul><li lang="in"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//in/country/indonesia">Bahasa</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="59"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/iceland">Исландия</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="60"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/yemen">Йемен</a> <ul><li lang="ar"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.albankaldawli.org//ar/country/yemen">عربي</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="61"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/jordan">Иордания</a> <ul><li lang="ar"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.albankaldawli.org//ar/country/jordan">عربي</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="62"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//cv">Кабо-Верде</a> <ul><li lang="pt"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//pt/country/capeverde">Português</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="63"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/pacificislands">Кирибати</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="64"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/korea">Корея</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="65"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/kazakhstan">Казахстан</a> <ul><li lang="ru"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/where-we-work/kazakhstan">Русский</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="66"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/china">Китай</a> <ul><li lang="zh"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.shihang.org//zh/country/china">ZH</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="67"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/kosovo">Косово</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="68"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/cambodia">Камбоджа</a> <ul><li lang="km"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//km/country/cambodia">Khmer</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="69"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/colombia">Колумбия</a> <ul><li lang="es"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org//es/country/colombia">Español</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="70"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/costarica">Коста-Рика</a> <ul><li lang="es"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org//es/country/costarica">Español</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="71"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/cameroon">Камерун</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org//fr/country/cameroon">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="72"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/comoros">Коморы</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org//fr/country/comoros">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="73"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/cotedivoire">Кот-д’Ивуар</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org//fr/country/cotedivoire">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="74"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/canada">Канада</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="75"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/congo">Республика Конго</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org//fr/country/congo">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="76"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/gcc">Кувейт</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="77"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/gcc">Катар</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="78"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/drc">Демократическая Республика Конго</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org//rdc">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="79"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/kyrgyzrepublic">Кыргызстан</a> <ul><li lang="ru"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/where-we-work/kyrgyzrepublic">Русский</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="80"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//ke">Кения</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="81"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/lao">Лаос</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="82"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//lr">Либерия</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="83"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/eu">Литва</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="84"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/eu">Латвия</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="85"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/lebanon">Ливан</a> <ul><li lang="ar"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="http://www.albankaldawli.org/ar/country/lebanon">عربي</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="86"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/luxembourg">Люксембург</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="http://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/france">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="87"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/lesotho">Лесото</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="88"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/libya">Ливия</a> <ul><li lang="ar"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.albankaldawli.org//ar/country/libya">عربي</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="89"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/mauritius">Маврикий</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org//fr/country/mauritius">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="90"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//mali">Мали</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="http://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/mali">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="91"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/pacificislands">Микронезия</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="92"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/mauritania">Мавритания</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org//fr/country/mauritania">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="93"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/maldives">Мальдивы</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="94"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/mozambique">Мозамбик</a> <ul><li lang="pt"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//pt/country/mozambique">Português</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="95"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/madagascar">Мадагаскар</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org//fr/country/madagascar">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="96"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//ma">Марокко</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org//fr/country/morocco">Français</a></li> <li lang="ar"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.albankaldawli.org//ar/country/morocco">عربي</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="97"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/.md/">Молдова</a> <ul><li lang="ro"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//ro/country/moldova">Română</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="98"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/northmacedonia">Македония</a> <ul><li lang="mk"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//mk/country/macedonia">македонски</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="99"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/pacificislands">Маршалловы Острова</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="100"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/mongolia">Монголия</a> <ul><li lang="mn"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//mn/country/mongolia">Монгол</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="101"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/malawi">Малави</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="102"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//mx">Мексика</a> <ul><li lang="es"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org//es/country/mexico">Español</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="103"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//mm">Мьянма</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="104"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/malaysia">Малайзия</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="105"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//na">Намибия</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="106"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/nigeria">Нигерия</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="107"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//ni">Никарагуа</a> <ul><li lang="es"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="http://www.bancomundial.org/es/country/nicaragua">Español</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="108"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/nepal">Непал</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="109"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/netherlands">Нидерланды</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="110"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/norway">Норвегия</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="111"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/niger">Нигер</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org//fr/country/niger">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="112"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/gcc">Объединённые Арабские Эмираты</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="113"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/gcc">Оман</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="114"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/pakistan">Пакистан</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="115"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//pg">Папуа — Новая Гвинея</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="116"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/poland">Польша</a> <ul><li lang="pl"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//pl/country/poland">Polski</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="117"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/pacificislands">Палау</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="118"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//py">Парагвай</a> <ul><li lang="es"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="http://www.bancomundial.org/es/country/paraguay">Español</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="119"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/portugal">Португалия</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="120"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/panama">Панама</a> <ul><li lang="es"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org//es/country/panama">Español</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="121"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/peru">Перу</a> <ul><li lang="es"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org//es/country/peru">Español</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="122"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/russia">Российская Федерация</a> <ul><li lang="ru"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/where-we-work/russia">Русский</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="123"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/rwanda">Руанда</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org//rwanda">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="124"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/romania">Румыния</a> <ul><li lang="ro"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//ro/country/romania">Română</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="125"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/elsalvador">Сальвадор</a> <ul><li lang="es"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org//es/country/elsalvador">Español</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="126"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/caribbean">Сент-Китс и Невис</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="127"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/unitedstates">Соединённые Штаты Америки</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="128"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/pacificislands">Самоа</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="129"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/caribbean">Сент-Люсия</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="130"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/pacificislands">Соломоновы Острова</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="131"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//st">Сан-Томе и Принсипи</a> <ul><li lang="pt"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//pt/country/saotome">Português</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="132"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.rs/">Сербия</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="133"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/somalia">Сомали</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="134"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//sz">Свазиленд</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="135"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/singapore">Сингапур</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="136"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//sd">Судан</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="137"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/seychelles">Сейшельские Острова</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org//fr/country/seychelles">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="138"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/syria">Сирия</a> <ul><li lang="ar"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.albankaldawli.org//ar/country/syria">عربي</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="139"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/suriname">Суринам</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="140"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/senegal">Сенегал</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org//fr/country/senegal">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="141"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/eu">Словакия</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="142"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//sl">Сьерра-Леоне</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="143"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/caribbean">Сент-Винсент и Гренадины</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="144"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/tajikistan">Таджикистан</a> <ul><li lang="ru"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/where-we-work/tajikistan">Русский</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="145"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/pacificislands">Тонга</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="146"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/tunisia">Тунис</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org//fr/country/tunisia">Français</a></li> <li lang="ar"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.albankaldawli.org//ar/country/tunisia">عربي</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="147"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/thailand">Тайланд</a> <ul><li lang="th"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//th/country/thailand">Thai</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="148"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//tt">Тринидад и Тобаго</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="149"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/turkmenistan">Туркменистан</a> <ul><li lang="ru"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/where-we-work/turkmenistan">Русский</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="150"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//tz">Танзания</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="151"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/pacificislands">Тувалу</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="152"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/turkey">Турция</a> <ul><li lang="tr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//tr/country/turkey">Türkçe</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="153"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/togo">Того</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org//fr/country/togo">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="154"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/uganda">Уганда</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="155"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/ukraine">Украина</a> <ul><li lang="uk"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//uk/country/ukraine">Українська</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="156"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//uy">Уругвай</a> <ul><li lang="es"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/uruguay">Español</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="157"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/uzbekistan">Узбекистан</a> <ul><li lang="ru"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/where-we-work/uzbekistan">Русский</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="158"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/pacificislands">Фиджи</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="159"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/finland">Финляндия</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="160"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/france">Франция</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org//fr/country/france">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="161"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/philippines">Филиппины</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="162"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/croatia">Хорватия</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="163"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/centralafricanrepublic">Центральноафриканская Республика</a> <ul><li lang="fr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org//fr/country/centralafricanrepublic">Français</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="164"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/chad">Чад</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="165"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/eu">Чехия</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="166"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/chile">Чили</a> <ul><li lang="es"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org//es/country/chile">Español</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="167"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/montenegro">Черногория</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="168"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/switzerland">Швейцария</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="169"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/sweden">Швеция</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="170"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//lk">Шри-Ланка</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="171"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/ecuador">Эквадор</a> <ul><li lang="es"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org//es/country/ecuador">Español</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="172"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//er">Эритрея</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="173"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/ethiopia">Эфиопия</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="174"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/equatorialguinea">Экваториальная Гвинея</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="175"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="http://www.worldbank.org/en/country/eu">Эстония</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="176"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/southafrica">Южно-Африканская Республика</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="177"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/southsudan">Южный Судан</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="178"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//jm">Ямайка</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="179"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/japan">Япония</a> <ul><li><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="http://www.worldbank.org/ja/country/japan">Japanese</a></li></ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="lp__megamenu_sublist"> <div class="h5" role="heading" aria-level="2" tabindex="0">Последние поисковые запросы</div> <ul class="no-mega-menu-sublist"></ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-lg-7 col-md-7 col-sm-12"> <div class="lp__megamenu_right_col row"> <div class="lp__megamenu_sublist col-lg-6 col-md-6 col-sm-6"> <div class="h5" role="heading" aria-level="2" tabindex="0">Регионы</div> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/region/afr">Африка </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/region/eap">Восточная Азия и Тихоокеанский регион</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/region/eca">Европа и Центральная Азия</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/region/lac">Латинская Америка и Карибский бассейн </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/region/mena">Ближний Восток и Северная Африка </a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/region/sar">Южная Азия </a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="lp__megamenu_sublist col-lg-6 col-md-6 col-sm-6"> <div class="h5" role="heading" aria-level="2" tabindex="0">Страновые группы</div> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/eu">Европейский Союз</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/mic">Страны со средним уровнем дохода</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/caribbean">Организация восточно-карибских государств</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/pacificislands">Тихоокеанские страны</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/smallstates">Малые государства</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="lp__megamenu_list"> <a href="/ru/understanding-poverty" class="lp__megamenu_item" aria-label="understanding poverty">Что такое бедность</a> <div class="lp__megamenu_dropdown hidden-xs hidden-sm"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-4 col-md-4 col-sm-12"> <div class="lp__megamenu_left_col"> <div class="lp__megamenu_img"> <img class="img-responsive" src="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/megamenu-photo-pakistan" alt="megamenu-image-1" title="UNDERSTANDING POVERTY" tabindex="0"> </div> <p class="lp__megamenu_blurb" tabindex="0">Перед нами стоят большие задачи по оказанию помощи беднейшим слоям населения и обеспечению всеобщего охвата выгод от экономического роста. Данные и исследования позволяют определять приоритеты, передавать знания и измерять прогресс развития.</p> </div> </div> <div class="col-lg-8 col-md-8 col-sm-12"> <div class="lp__megamenu_right_col row"> <div class="lp__megamenu_sublist col-lg-4 col-md-4"> <div class="h5" role="heading" aria-level="2" tabindex="0">Данные и исследования</div> <ul> <li><a href="https://data.worldbank.org/"><span class="lp__megamenu_highlight_item">Открытые Данные</span></a></li> <li><a href="https://data.worldbank.org/country">по странам </a></li> <li><a href="https://data.worldbank.org/indicator">по показателям</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/research"><span class="lp__megamenu_highlight_item">Исследования И Публикации</span></a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="lp__megamenu_sublist col-lg-8 col-md-8"> <div class="h5" role="heading" aria-level="2" tabindex="0">Приоритеты развития</div> <ul class="lp__megamenu_sublist lp__topic_list"> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/agriculture">Сельское хозяйство (Англ.)</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/topic/climatechange/overview">Климат</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/digitaldevelopment">Цифровое развитие (Англ.)</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/topic/education/overview">Образование</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/topic/energy/overview">Энергетика</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/topic/gender/overview">Гендер</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/topic/health/overview">Здравоохранение</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/topic/poverty/overview">Бедность</a></li> <li><li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/transport">Транспорт (Англ.)</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/topic"><span class="lp__megamenu_highlight_cta">Все темы развития</span></a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="lp__megamenu_sublist col-lg-12 col-md-12 col-sm-12" > <hr>  <div class="header-search-section"> <form name="hiddensearch1" id="upovertyId" method="get" style="display:none" aria-hidden="true"> <input id="upoverty" type="hidden" name="query" label="searchtexthidden1" title="searchtexthidden1"> </form> <form role="search" class="input-group" name="search1" onsubmit="return submit_search_form_upoverty();" method="get"> <input type="search" placeholder="Поиск по докладам и публикациям... " class="search-input-field-1 search_form_poverty" id="search_research_publications" aria-label="Поиск по докладам и публикациям" name="qterm_test1"> <button type="submit" title="Поиск" onclick="javascript:submit_search_form_upoverty();" class="search-submit-icon"><span class="sr-only" aria-hidden="true">Search button</span> </button> </form> </div>  </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="lp__megamenu_list"> <a href="/ru/work-with-us" class="lp__megamenu_item">Сотрудничество</a> <div class="lp__megamenu_dropdown hidden-xs hidden-sm"> <div class="container"> <div class="row lp__megamenu_right_col"> <div class="lp__megamenu_sublist col-md-15 col-sm-3"> <div class="h5" role="heading" aria-level="2" tabindex="0">Соискателям</div> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/about/careers">Вакансии</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/about/careers/programs-and-internships">Программы интернатуры</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="lp__megamenu_sublist col-md-15 col-sm-3"> <div class="h5" role="heading" aria-level="2" tabindex="0">Партнерам</div> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/about/partners">Партнеры</a></li> <li><a href="https://ebizprd.worldbank.org/wfa/ccloginpage.html">Клиенты</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/about/partners/the-world-bank-group-and-private-sector">Частный сектор</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/topic/publicprivatepartnerships">Государственно-частное партнерство</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/about/partners/civil-society">Представителям гражданского сообщества</a></li> <li><a href="https://consultations.worldbank.org/?map=1">Консультации</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/about/parliamentarians">Парламентарии</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="lp__megamenu_sublist col-md-15 col-sm-3"> <div class="h5" role="heading" aria-level="2" tabindex="0">Инвесторам</div> <ul> <li><a href="https://treasury.worldbank.org/">Облигации и инвестиционные продукты Всемирного банка</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="lp__megamenu_sublist col-md-15 col-sm-3"> <div class="h5" role="heading" aria-level="2" tabindex="0">Студентам</div> <ul> <li><a href="https://olc.worldbank.org/">Открытый университет</a></li> <li><a href="https://academy.worldbank.org/en/home">Академия Группы Всемирного банка</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="lp__megamenu_sublist col-md-15 col-sm-3"> <div class="h5" role="heading" aria-level="2" tabindex="0">Оставайтесь на связи</div> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/events">Мероприятия</a></li> <li><a href="https://live.worldbank.org/"><em>Онлайн-трансляции</em></a></li> <li><a href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/about/speakers-bureau">Пресс-бюро</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="col-lg-12 col-md-12 col-sm-12"> <hr> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/about/contacts"> <span class="lp__megamenu_highlight_cta">Контактная Информация И Запросы </span> </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div>  </li>  <li class="lp__megamenu_list"> <a href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/who-we-are/news/coronavirus-covid19" class="lp__covidmenu_item" aria-label="COVID 19">COVID-19</a> </li> </ul> </nav> <div class="lp__globalsearch hidden-sm hidden-xs"> <div class="sr-only" id="search-label">global Search dropdown</div> <a class="lang-lable dropdown-toggle" href="#" role="button" id="globalsearch-label" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" aria-labelledby="search-label"><img class="megamenu_search_icon" src="/etc/designs/wbrrdesign/clientlibs-wbrredsign/img/search-orange.svg" title="GLobal Search" alt=""></a> <div class="lp__megamenu_dropdown dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="search-label"> <div class="container hidden-xs hidden-sm"> <div class="lp__megamenu_right_col lp__global_search row"> <div class=" col-lg-3 col-md-4 col-sm-12 col-xs-2"> <label class="h2" for="qterm_id">Поиск</label> </div> <div class=" col-lg-9 col-md-8 col-sm-8 col-xs-12 "> <div class="header-search-section"> <form name="hiddensearch" id="globalsearchId" action="" method="get" style="display:none" aria-hidden="true"> <input id="global_search" type="hidden" name="q" title="searchtexthidden"> </form> <form role="search" class="input-group" name="search" onsubmit="return submit_search_form();" method="get"> <input type="search" onfocus="clearField(this)" placeholder="глобального поиска ..." class="search-input-field-1 global_search_form_desktop" id="qterm_id" name="qterm_test"> <button type="submit" title="Поиск" onclick="javascript:submit_search_form();" class="search-submit-icon"><span class="sr-only" aria-hidden="true">Поиск</span> </button> </form> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <script> $(document).ready(function() { var activeLink =$(".lp__megamenu li" ).first().children("a").attr('href'); var url = window.location.href; if (typeof activeLink !== 'undefined'){ $(".lp__megamenu li").each(function(index, obj) { $(this).children("a").removeClass("active focus"); if ($(this).children("a").attr('href') == url){ $(this).children("a").addClass("active focus"); } }); } }); </script> <div class="lang-toggler language_toggler parbase"><div class="breadcrumb-section " 123style=""> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-6 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-xs-6"> <div class="page-title"> <ol class="breadcrumb_redesign"> <li><a class="l1-breadcrumb" href="/ru/what-we-do">Что мы делаем</a></li> <li class="hidden-sm hidden-xs"><a class="l1-breadcrumb" href="https://projects.vsemirnyjbank.org/">Проекты и операции</a></li> </ol> </div> </div> <div class="col-lg-6 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-xs-6">  <div class="lang-switch-mobile hidden-lg hidden-md"> <div class="page-langswitch " id="lang-click" style="cursor: pointer;"> <ul> <li><span>Язык страницы:</span> <span class="dropdown-toggle" aria-expanded="false"> <span> RU</span> <span> <i class="icon icon-angle-down" style="cursor: pointer;"><span class="sr-only">dropdown</span></i> </span> </span> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="langswitch-dropdown float-right" id="lang-drop" style="display: none;"> <ul class="dropdown-menu-right"> <li><a href="https://projects.worldbank.org/en/projects-operations/environmental-and-social-policies">English</a></li> <li><a href="https://projects.bancomundial.org/es/projects-operations/environmental-and-social-policies">Español</a></li> <li><a href="https://projects.banquemondiale.org/fr/projects-operations/environmental-and-social-policies">Français</a></li> <li><a href="https://projects.albankaldawli.org/ar/projects-operations/environmental-and-social-policies">العربية</a></li> <li><a href="https://projects.shihang.org/zh/projects-operations/environmental-and-social-policies">中文</a></li> </ul> </div> </div>  <div class="lang-switch-desktop hidden-sm hidden-xs ">  <span class="page-in">Язык страницы:<span class="space">_</span></span> <ul> <li class="in-else">Русский</li> <li class="in-else"><a href="https://projects.worldbank.org/en/projects-operations/environmental-and-social-policies">English</a></li> <li class="in-else"><a href="https://projects.bancomundial.org/es/projects-operations/environmental-and-social-policies">Español</a></li> <li class="in-else"><a href="https://projects.banquemondiale.org/fr/projects-operations/environmental-and-social-policies">Français</a></li> <li class="in-else"><a href="https://projects.albankaldawli.org/ar/projects-operations/environmental-and-social-policies">العربية</a></li> <li class="in-else"><a href="https://projects.shihang.org/zh/projects-operations/environmental-and-social-policies">中文</a></li> </ul> <li class="dropdown-link hidden"> <a id="dropdown-more-language" href="javascript:toggleMore('#more-language','#dropdown-more-language')"><span><i class="icon icon-angle-down" style="cursor: pointer;"><span class="sr-only">dropdown</span></i></span> </a> </li> </div>  </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearix"></div> <script> $(document).ready(function() { var cuurpage = "/content/wb-home/ru/projects-operations/environmental-and-social-policies"; var pageLocale = "ru"; var activeLink =$(".breadcrumb_redesign li" ).first().children("a").attr('href'); if (typeof activeLink !== 'undefined'){ $(".lp__megamenu li.lp__megamenu_list a, .lp__megamenu li.lp__megamenu_list").removeClass("active"); //adedd for D&R to Highlight menu if(cuurpage.indexOf('publication/documents-reports') !== -1 && (cuurpage.indexOf("http") !== -1 || cuurpage.indexOf("https") !== -1)){ activeLink = "/" + activeLink.split("/").slice(3).join("/"); }//end $(".lp__megamenu li.lp__megamenu_list").each(function(index, obj) { if ($(this).children("a").attr('href') == activeLink){ $(this).children("a").addClass("active"); } }); } var isCPF = "false"; var activeLink = ""; if (isCPF == "true" && typeof activeLink !== 'undefined'){ $(".lp__megamenu li.lp__megamenu_list a, .lp__megamenu li.lp__megamenu_list").removeClass("active"); $(".lp__megamenu li.lp__megamenu_list").each(function(index, obj) { if ($(this).children("a").text().toLowerCase().trim() == activeLink.toLowerCase().trim()) { $(this).addClass("active"); $(this).children("a").addClass("active"); } }); } var activeLink1 =$(".breadcrumb_redesign li" ).first().children("a").attr('href'); if (typeof activeLink1 !== 'undefined'){ $(".navbar-collapse>.navbar-nav>li.mega-menu>a, .navbar-collapse>.navbar-nav>li.mega-menu").removeClass("active"); //adedd for D&R to Highlight menu if(cuurpage.indexOf('publication/documents-reports') !== -1 && (cuurpage.indexOf("http") !== -1 || cuurpage.indexOf("https") !== -1)){ activeLink1 = "/" + activeLink1.split("/").slice(3).join("/"); }//end $(".navbar-collapse>.navbar-nav>li.mega-menu").each(function(index, obj) { if ($(this).children("a").attr('href') == activeLink1){ $(this).children("a").addClass("active"); } }); } if (isCPF == "true" && typeof activeLink !== 'undefined'){ $(".navbar-collapse>.navbar-nav>li.mega-menu>a, .navbar-collapse>.navbar-nav>li.mega-menu").removeClass("active"); $(".navbar-collapse>.navbar-nav>li.mega-menu").each(function(index, obj) { if ($(this).children("a").text().toLowerCase().trim() == activeLink.toLowerCase().trim()) { $(this).addClass("active"); $(this).children("a").addClass("active"); } }); } }); </script> </div> <div class="par parsys"><div class="redesign_manual_title section"> <div class="full-row-dark-blue-components" style="padding-top:80px;padding-bottom:32px;"> <div class="container"> <h1 >Основы социально-экологической политики</h1> </div> </div> </div> <div class="supergrid parbase section"> <div class="row clearfix full-row-white-components" style=" background-color:"> <div class="container"> <div class=""> <div class="par parsys"><div class="gridlayout parbase section"> <div class="row "> <div class="col-md-9 colsplit" id=""> <div class=" "> <div class="grid_9_par_0 parsys"> <div style="padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;" class="remove-padding-grid" > <div class="redesign_static_content section"> <section id =""> <div class="c14v1-body c14v1-body-covid c14v1-body-text flipboard-keep " > <p style="text-align: center;"><span><span><div class= 'c14v1-body' style=''><div class=' c14v1-full-size'><div class='c14v1-full'><img src='/content/dam/photos/768x384/2022/sep/Environment-and-Social-Policies-WEB.jpeg' class='img-responsive' alt='Image' title=''></div></div></div></span></span></p><p><b>Социально-экологические защитные положения<br> </b>Современные социально-экологические положения Банка известны как защитные положения являются- механизмом разрешения социально-экологических вопросов при проектировании, осуществлении и эксплуатации проекта. Кроме того они обеспечивают основу для консультаций с сообществами и информирования общественности. Речь идет, в частности, о таких требованиях, как проведение оценки воздействия проекта на окружающую <a target='_blank' href="https://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/docsearch/document-type/540624">природную</a> и <a target='_blank' href="https://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/docadvancesearch/docs?query=&sType=2&author=&aType=2&docTitle=&tType=2&colti=&tType=undefined&qDate=3&fromDate=&toDate=&disclDate=3&fromDisclDate=&toDisclDate=&region=&cntry=&lang=&lndinstr=&prdln=&envcat=&majorDocTY=&docTY=540681&teraTopic=&topic=&discType=&discStatus=&report=&loan=&credit=&projectId=&trustFunds=&UNRegnNbr=&sortDesc=docdt&sortType=desc">социальную</a> среду, проведение консультаций с затронутыми общинами о потенциальных последствиях реализации проектов, восстановление источников доходов переселяемых граждан.</p><p><b>Социально-экологические принципы (СЭП)<br> </b>В августе 2016 года Всемирный банк принял ряд новых социально-экологических положений, известных как Социально-экологические принципы (СЭП). Начиная с 1 октября 2018 года, СЭП распространяются на все новые инвестиционные проекты, финансируемые Всемирным банком. На действующие проекты по-прежнему распространяются специальные защитные положения Банка, и обе системы будут работать параллельно около семи лет.<a id="safeguards"></a></p><p>------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------</p><h3>Основы социально-экологической политики</h3><p>Существует 11 ключевых операционных политик и связанных с ними процедур банка:</p><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" border="1" width="100%"><tbody><tr><td><h3><b>Операционная политика</b></h3></td><td><h3>Процедуры банка</h3></td></tr><tr><td><p><a href="https://policies.worldbank.org/sites/ppf3/PPFDocuments/Forms/DispPage.aspx?docid=1564&ver=current"><b>Пробное использование систем Заемщика для решения вопросов в экологической и социальной сфере в поддержанных Банком Проектах</b></a></p><ul><li><a target='_blank' href="https://policies.worldbank.org/sites/ppf3/PPFDocuments/Forms/DispPage.aspx?docid=3900&ver=current">Таблица A1 - Социально-экологические защитные положения – цели политики и операционные принципы</a></li></ul></td><td><p><a target='_blank' href="https://policies.worldbank.org/sites/ppf3/PPFDocuments/Forms/DispPage.aspx?docid=1610&ver=current"><b>Пробное использование систем Заемщика для анализа охранных вопросов в экологической и социальной сфере в поддержанных Банком Проектах</b></a><b>  </b></p><p> </p><p> </p></td></tr><tr><td><a target='_blank' href="https://policies.worldbank.org/sites/ppf3/PPFDocuments/Forms/DispPage.aspx?docid=1565&ver=current"><b>Экологическая оценка</b></a><ul><li><a target='_blank' href="https://policies.worldbank.org/sites/ppf3/PPFDocuments/Forms/DispPage.aspx?docid=3901&ver=current">Приложение A - Определения</a>  </li><li><a target='_blank' href="https://policies.worldbank.org/sites/ppf3/PPFDocuments/Forms/DispPage.aspx?docid=3902&ver=current">Приложение В - Содержание отчета по экологической оценке для проекта категории A</a> </li><li><a target='_blank' href="https://policies.worldbank.org/sites/ppf3/PPFDocuments/Forms/DispPage.aspx?docid=3903&ver=current">Приложение C - План управления окружающей средой</a>   </li></ul></td><td><p><a target='_blank' href="https://policies.worldbank.org/sites/ppf3/PPFDocuments/Forms/DispPage.aspx?docid=1578&ver=current"><b>Экологическая оценка</b></a><b>   </b></p><ul><li><a target='_blank' href="https://policies.worldbank.org/sites/ppf3/PPFDocuments/Forms/DispPage.aspx?docid=1579&ver=current">Приложение A - Применение экологической оценки для проектов, связанных с плотинами и водохранилищами</a></li><li><a target='_blank' href="https://policies.worldbank.org/sites/ppf3/PPFDocuments/Forms/DispPage.aspx?docid=1580&ver=current">Приложение B - Применение экологической оценки для проектов, имеющих отношение к борьбе с вредителями</a></li></ul></td></tr><tr><td><p><a target='_blank' href="https://policies.worldbank.org/sites/ppf3/PPFDocuments/Forms/DispPage.aspx?docid=3528&ver=current"><b>Планы действий в области окружающей среды</b></a>  <br><b><br> </b></p></td><td><p><a target='_blank' href="https://policies.worldbank.org/sites/ppf3/PPFDocuments/Forms/DispPage.aspx?docid=3529&ver=current"><b>Планы действий в области окружающей среды</b></a> <br><b><br> </b></p></td></tr><tr><td><p><a target='_blank' href="https://policies.worldbank.org/sites/ppf3/PPFDocuments/Forms/DispPage.aspx?docid=1566&ver=current"><b>Стандарты для частного сектора</b></a></p></td><td><p><a target='_blank' href="https://policies.worldbank.org/sites/ppf3/PPFDocuments/Forms/DispPage.aspx?docid=1614&ver=current"><b>Стандарты для частного сектора</b></a></p></td></tr><tr><td><p><a target='_blank' href="https://policies.worldbank.org/sites/ppf3/PPFDocuments/Forms/DispPage.aspx?docid=1567&ver=current"><b>Естественная среда обитания</b></a></p><ul><li><a target='_blank' href="https://policies.worldbank.org/sites/ppf3/PPFDocuments/Forms/DispPage.aspx?docid=1568&ver=current">Приложение A - Определения</a></li></ul></td><td><a target='_blank' href="https://policies.worldbank.org/sites/ppf3/PPFDocuments/Forms/DispPage.aspx?docid=1581&ver=current"><b>Естественная среда обитания <br> </b></a></td></tr><tr><td><p><a target='_blank' href="https://policies.worldbank.org/sites/ppf3/PPFDocuments/Forms/DispPage.aspx?docid=1637&ver=current"><b>Борьба с вредителями</b></a>   </p></td><td> </td></tr><tr><td><a target='_blank' href="https://policies.worldbank.org/sites/ppf3/PPFDocuments/Forms/DispPage.aspx?docid=1570&ver=current"><b>Коренные народы</b></a><b>  </b><ul><li><a target='_blank' href="https://policies.worldbank.org/sites/ppf3/PPFDocuments/Forms/DispPage.aspx?docid=3904&ver=current">Приложение A - Социальная оценка</a>   </li><li><a target='_blank' href="https://policies.worldbank.org/sites/ppf3/PPFDocuments/Forms/DispPage.aspx?docid=3905&ver=current">Приложение B - План по коренным народам</a>  </li><li><a target='_blank' href="https://policies.worldbank.org/sites/ppf3/PPFDocuments/Forms/DispPage.aspx?docid=3907&ver=current">Приложение С - Основы планирования по коренным народам </a></li></ul></td><td><a target='_blank' href="https://policies.worldbank.org/sites/ppf3/PPFDocuments/Forms/DispPage.aspx?docid=1582&ver=current"><b><br> Коренные народы <br> <br> <br> <br> </b></a></td></tr><tr><td><b><a target='_blank' href="https://policies.worldbank.org/sites/ppf3/PPFDocuments/Forms/DispPage.aspx?docid=1571&ver=current">Материальные культурные ресурсы </a>  </b></td><td><p><a target='_blank' href="https://policies.worldbank.org/sites/ppf3/PPFDocuments/Forms/DispPage.aspx?docid=1583&ver=current"><b><br> Материальные культурные ресурсы</b></a><br><b><br> </b></p></td></tr><tr><td><p><a target='_blank' href="https://policies.worldbank.org/sites/ppf3/PPFDocuments/Forms/DispPage.aspx?docid=1572&ver=current"><b>Принудительное отселение</b></a></p><ul><li><a target='_blank' href="https://policies.worldbank.org/sites/ppf3/PPFDocuments/Forms/DispPage.aspx?docid=1573&ver=current">Приложение А - Инструкции по принудительному переселению</a></li></ul></td><td><a target='_blank' href="https://policies.worldbank.org/sites/ppf3/PPFDocuments/Forms/DispPage.aspx?docid=1584&ver=current"><b>Принудительное переселение</b></a></td></tr><tr><td><p><a target='_blank' href="https://policies.worldbank.org/sites/ppf3/PPFDocuments/Forms/DispPage.aspx?docid=1574&ver=current"><b>Леса</b></a></p><ul><li><a target='_blank' href="https://policies.worldbank.org/sites/ppf3/PPFDocuments/Forms/DispPage.aspx?docid=1575&ver=current">Приложение A - Определения</a>  </li></ul></td><td><a target='_blank' href="https://policies.worldbank.org/sites/ppf3/PPFDocuments/Forms/DispPage.aspx?docid=1585&ver=current"><b>Леса <br> <br> </b></a></td></tr><tr><td><a target='_blank' href="https://policies.worldbank.org/sites/ppf3/PPFDocuments/Forms/DispPage.aspx?docid=1576&ver=current"><b><br> Безопасность плотин <br> <br> </b></a></td><td><p><a target='_blank' href="https://policies.worldbank.org/sites/ppf3/PPFDocuments/Forms/DispPage.aspx?docid=1586&ver=current"><b>Безопасность плотин</b></a></p><ul><li><a target='_blank' href="https://policies.worldbank.org/sites/ppf3/PPFDocuments/Forms/DispPage.aspx?docid=1587&ver=current">Приложение А - Отчеты по безопасности плотин: Содержание и сроки</a></li></ul></td></tr><tr><td><a target='_blank' href="https://policies.worldbank.org/sites/ppf3/PPFDocuments/Forms/DispPage.aspx?docid=1841&ver=current"><b>Проекты на спорных территориях</b></a></td><td><p><a target='_blank' href="https://policies.worldbank.org/sites/ppf3/PPFDocuments/Forms/DispPage.aspx?docid=1844&ver=current"><b>Проекты на спорных территориях</b></a></p></td></tr><tr><td><a target='_blank' href="https://policies.worldbank.org/sites/ppf3/PPFDocuments/Forms/DispPage.aspx?docid=2660"><b>Проекты на международных водотоках</b></a></td><td><a target='_blank' href="https://policies.worldbank.org/sites/ppf3/PPFDocuments/Forms/DispPage.aspx?docid=1843"><b>Проекты на международных водотоках</b></a></td></tr></tbody></table><p><b>Стандарты качества работ для проектов частного сектора, поддерживаемых МБРР/МАР</b></p><p>26 июня 2012 года Совет исполнительных директоров одобрил принятие и применение стандартов качества работ Всемирного банка для использования их в области финансирования или поддержки Банком (например, Частичных Гарантий Рисков), предназначенных для проектов или их компонентов, принадлежащих, построенных, и (или) управляемых частным сектором вместо специальных защитных положений Всемирного банка (R2012-0130, IDA/ R2012-0161). </p><p>Будет оказана техническая помощь на период подготовительных работ для вовлечения частного сектора в государственно-частное партнёрство, а также проведены инвестиционные операции, включающие среднесрочные или долгосрочные контракты на управление, вторичный рынок/лизинг, приватизацию, концессии и проекты в рамках проектов, предусматривающих строительство, временное владение и последующую передачу объекта (СВП).  Предоставление займов  финансовым посредникам также может использовать стандарты, если кредитование или гарантия Банка финансовому посреднику предназначается для подпроектов, осуществляемых частным сектором или частными сторонами. </p><p>- <a target='_blank' href="https://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/961551468331201748/Proposed-Adoption-and-Application-of-World-Bank-Performance-Standards-for-Private-Sector-Projects-Supported-by-IBRD-IDA">Доклад совета</a></p><p>- <a target='_blank' href="https://policies.worldbank.org/sites/PPF3/Pages/Manuals/Operational%20Manual.aspx">ОП 4.03 Стандарты качества работ для частного сектора</a></p><p>- <a target='_blank' href="https://policies.worldbank.org/sites/PPF3/Pages/Manuals/Operational%20Manual.aspx">БП 4.03 Стандарты качества работ для частного сектора</a></p><p>- <a target='_blank' href="https://www.ifc.org/wps/wcm/connect/Topics_Ext_Content/IFC_External_Corporate_Site/IFC+Sustainability/Our+Approach/Risk+Management/Performance+Standards">Стандарты качества работ МФК</a></p> </div></section> <script type="text/javascript"> $(document).ready(function(){ $(".c14v1-body table").find("td").find("div.c14v1-full").closest("td").addClass("width30"); }); </script> <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-3 colsplit" id=""> <div class=" "> <div class="grid_3_par_1 parsys"> <div style="padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;" class="remove-padding-grid" > <div class="gridlayout parbase section"> <div class="row "> <div class="col-md-12 col-sm-12 col-lg-12 col-xs-12 colsplit" id=""> <div class=" "> <div class="grid_12_par_0 parsys"> <div style="padding-left:0px;padding-right:0px;" class="remove-padding-grid" > <hr class="hidden-lg hidden-md"> <div class="redesign_related section">  <div class="related-v1-section "> <h4 class='h4'>МАТЕРИАЛЫ ПО ТЕМЕ</h4> <div class="related-v1-wrapper"> <ul> <li class="1">ВЕБ-САЙТ:  <div class="s01v1-sub-links"> <a data-customlink='nl:body content ' data-text='Основы социально-экологической политики' href='https://projects.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/projects-operations/environmental-and-social-framework'>Основы социально-экологической политики</a> </div>  </li> <li class="1">Методические рекомендации (на английском)  <div class="s01v1-sub-links"> <a data-customlink='nl:body content ' data-text='Managing the Risks of Adverse Impacts on Communities from Temporary Project Induced Labor Influx' href='https://pubdocs.worldbank.org/en/497851495202591233/Managing-Risk-of-Adverse-impact-from-project-labor-influx.pdf'>Managing the Risks of Adverse Impacts on Communities from Temporary Project Induced Labor Influx</a> </div>  </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <hr> <div class="multimedia_card parbase section"> <script src="/etc/designs/wbrrdesign/components/audiotracking.js"></script> <div class="card-v3-section _loop_multimedia_card"> <h4 class="h4">Video</h4> <div class="card-wrapper indepth-card-wrapper"> <div class="card-img"> </div> <div class="card-content"> <div class="hammer"> <span>ВИДЕО</span> <span>20 октября 2017</span> </div> <h4><a href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/news/video/2017/10/20/environmental-and-social-framework-video">Основы социально-экологической политики</a></h4> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div style="margin-bottom: 0px"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearfix"></div> <div style="margin-bottom: 0px"></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div>  <footer> <div class="row full-row-footer-components"> <div class="container"> <div class="lp__footer_top"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-5 col-md-6 col-sm-12 col-xs-12"> <div class="lp__footer_menuitem"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-6 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-xs-6"> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/who-we-are">КТО МЫ</a></li> <li><a href="https://data.worldbank.org/">Данные</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/publication/reference">Исследования и публикации</a></li> <li><a href="https://olc.worldbank.org">Обучение </a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="col-lg-6 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-xs-6"> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/news">Новости</a></li> <li><a href="https://projects.vsemirnyjbank.org/?lang=ru">Проекты</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/where-we-work">Страны</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/topic">Темы</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-lg-7 col-md-6 col-sm-12 col-xs-12"> <hr class="visible-sm visible-xs"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-6 col-md-12 col-sm-6 col-xs-12"> <div class="lp__social_icon"> <div class="h6">ПОДПИСЫВАЙТЕСЬ НА НАС</div> <ul> <li> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/worldbank" class="lp__socialimg" data-customlink="sm:footer" data-text="facebook"><img src="/content/dam/wbr-redesign/icons/fb.svg" alt="worldbank Facebook page" class="img-responsive"></a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.twitter.com/worldbank" class="lp__socialimg" data-customlink="sm:footer" data-text="twitter"><img src="/content/dam/wbr-redesign/icons/twitter.svg" alt="worldbank x.com page" class="img-responsive"></a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/the-world-bank" class="lp__socialimg" data-customlink="sm:footer" data-text="linkedln"><img src="/content/dam/wbr-redesign/icons/linkedln.svg" alt="worldbank linkedln page" class="img-responsive"></a> </li> <li> <a href="https://instagram.com/worldbank/" class="lp__socialimg" data-customlink="sm:footer" data-text="instagram"><img src="/content/dam/wbr-redesign/icons/instagram.svg" alt="worldbank instagram page" class="img-responsive"></a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.youtube.com/user/WorldBank" class="lp__socialimg" data-customlink="sm:footer" data-text="youtube"><img src="/content/dam/wbr-redesign/icons/youtube.svg" alt="worldbank youtube page" class="img-responsive"></a> </li> <li> <a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/worldbank" class="lp__socialimg" data-customlink="sm:footer" data-text="flickr"><img src="/content/dam/wbr-redesign/icons/flickr.svg" alt="worldbank flickr page" class="img-responsive"></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="col-lg-6 col-md-12 col-sm-6 col-xs-12"> <div class="lp__footer_newsletter">  <div class="lp__footersearch_section"> <div class="h6" id="sr-footer-newsletter">ПОДПИСКА НА НОВОСТИ</div> <a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/newsletter-subscription" class="lp__btn lp__newsletter_btn lp__solid_lightblue_btn lp__cta_btn" aria-labelledby="sr-footer-newsletter">Подписка на рассылку новостей</a> </div> </div>  <div class="lp-footer-lang-dropdown lp__dropup"> <span class="lang-lable" id="site-language">Эта страница:</span> <div class=" lp-lang-toggler"> <button type="button" class="lang-filter-label dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" id="lang-title" aria-labelledby="site-language lang-title">на русском</button> <div class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="site-language"> <ul> <li lang="en"><a class="dropdown-item" href="https://www.worldbank.org/">English</a></li> <li lang="es"><a class="dropdown-item" href="https://www.bancomundial.org/">Español</a></li> <li lang="fr"><a class="dropdown-item" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/">Français</a></li> <li lang="ar"><a class="dropdown-item" href="https://www.albankaldawli.org/">عربي</a></li> <li lang="zh"><a class="dropdown-item" href="https://www.shihang.org/">中文</a></li> <li><a class="dropdown-item" href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/language-resources">Посмотреть все »</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div>  </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-12 col-md-12 col-sm-12 col-xs-12"> <div class="lp__footer_bottom"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-6 col-md-12 col-sm-12 col-xs-12"> <div class="lp__listinline"> <ul> <li class="disclaimer"><a href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/about/legal">Правовая информация </a></li> <li class="disclaimer"><a href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/who-we-are/site-accessibility">Доступность сайта</a></li> <li class="disclaimer"><a href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/access-to-information">Доступ к информации</a></li> <li class="disclaimer"><a href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/about/careers">Работа </a></li> <li class="disclaimer"><a href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/about/contacts">Контакты</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="col-lg-6 col-md-12 col-sm-12 col-xs-12"> <div class="lp__footer_fraud"><ul> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/about/legal/scams">Предупреждения о мошенничестве</a></li> <li><a href="https://wbgcmsprod.microsoftcrmportals.com/ru-RU/anonymous-users/int-fraud-management/create-new-complaint/">Сообщить о факте мошенничества или коррупции</a></li></ul></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div>   <div class="row full-row-footer-black-components"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="lp__footer_bottom_left"> <div class="col-md-12 col-sm-12 col-xs-12"> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/"> <img src="/content/dam/wbr-redesign/logos/footer/logo-wbg-footer-ru.svg" class="footer-logo" title="Всемирный банк Наша цель - Мир без бедности" alt="Всемирный банк Наша цель - Мир без бедности"></a> </li> <li><a class="lp__wbgpartnership" title="Международный банк реконструкции и развития" href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/who-we-are/ibrd">МБРР</a></li> <li><a class="lp__wbgpartnership" title="Ассоциация по международному развитию" href="https://www.worldbank.org//en/country/indonesiaa">МАР</a></li> <li><a class="lp__wbgpartnership" title="Международная финансовая корпорация" href="https://www.ifc.org/">МФК</a></li> <li><a class="lp__wbgpartnership" title="Многостороннее агентство по инвестиционным гарантиям" href="https://www.miga.org/">МАГИ</a></li> <li><a class="lp__wbgpartnership" title="Международный центр по урегулированию инвестиционных споров" href="https://icsid.worldbank.org/">МЦУИС</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="lp__copyright"> <div class="col-md-12 col-sm-12 col-xs-12"> © <span id="footer-year"></span> <script language="JavaScript"> </script> Группа Всемирного банка. Все права сохранены. </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </footer>  <script> $(function() { $('[data-ajax-component-banner]').each(function() { var $this = $(this), url = $this.data('url'), queryParams = $this.data('ajax-query-parameters'); url = url+"?"; if (queryParams) { url += queryParams; } $.get(url).success(function(data) { $this.replaceWith(data); }); }); }); </script> <script type="text/javascript"> var appInsights=window.appInsights||function(a){ function b(a){c[a]=function(){var b=arguments;c.queue.push(function(){c[a].apply(c,b)})}}var c={config:a},d=document,e=window;setTimeout(function(){var b=d.createElement("script");b.src=a.url||"https://az416426.vo.msecnd.net/scripts/a/ai.0.js",d.getElementsByTagName("script")[0].parentNode.appendChild(b)});try{c.cookie=d.cookie}catch(a){}c.queue=[];for(var f=["Event","Exception","Metric","PageView","Trace","Dependency"];f.length;)b("track"+f.pop());if(b("setAuthenticatedUserContext"),b("clearAuthenticatedUserContext"),b("startTrackEvent"),b("stopTrackEvent"),b("startTrackPage"),b("stopTrackPage"),b("flush"),!a.disableExceptionTracking){f="onerror",b("_"+f);var g=e[f];e[f]=function(a,b,d,e,h){var i=g&&g(a,b,d,e,h);return!0!==i&&c["_"+f](a,b,d,e,h),i}}return c }({ instrumentationKey:"2ddee9f8-57ef-4c0e-8810-a2f743116654" }); window.appInsights=appInsights,appInsights.queue&&0===appInsights.queue.length&&appInsights.trackPageView(); </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/etc/designs/wbg/clientlib/js/WebStatsUtil.js?q=nocache"></script> <script> var filters = [], queryParamValue,section=[],sFilters="",sSection=""; var query_string = window.location.search; var paramMap = { 'displayconttype_exact': 'type', 'topic_exact': 'topic', 'admreg_exact':'region', 'count_exact':'country', 'strdate':'startdate', 'enddate':'enddate', 'lang_exact':'language', 'tf':'timeframe', 'docty_exact':'document type', 'lang_spoken_exact':'languages spoken', 'job_title_exact':'role', 'unit_exact':'unit', 'first_name_AlphaBucket_exact':'first name', 'surname_AlphaBucket_exact':'last name', 'sector_exact':'sector', 'status_exact':'status', 'majdocty_exact':'major document type', 'majtheme_exact':'theme', 'teratopic_exact':'topic' }; if(query_string){ var queryPair = query_string.slice(1).split('&'); for (var i = 0; i < queryPair.length; i++) { queryParamValue = queryPair[i].split('=')[1]; queryParamName = queryPair[i].split('=')[0]; if((typeof paramMap[queryParamName]!='undefined') && (queryParamName!='lang_exact') && (queryParamName!='pastevents') && (queryParamName!='futureevents') && (queryParamName!='srt') && (queryParamName!='qterm') && (queryParamName!='x')&&(queryParamName!='y')){ section.push(paramMap[queryParamName]); } if((queryParamName!='qterm') && (queryParamName!='futureevents') && (queryParamName!='pastevents') && (queryParamName!='srt') && (queryParamName!='os') && (queryParamName!='x') && (queryParamName!='lang_exact') &&(queryParamName!='y')){ if(queryParamValue != ''){ filters.push(queryParamValue); } } } sFilters = filters.join(':'); sSection = section.join(':'); sSection = decodeURIComponent(sSection); sSection = sSection.replace(new RegExp("\\+","g"),' '); //s.eVar50= section; sFilters = decodeURIComponent(sFilters); sFilters = sFilters.replace(new RegExp("\\+","g"),' '); //s.list1 =filters; } </script> <script> var wbgData = wbgData || {}; wbgData.page = { pageInfo: { pageName: "ru:projects-operations:environmental-and-social-policies", pageCategory: "sub navigation", pageUid: "20adbde3-c29b-4573-b1d6-b2aef84108a0", pageFirstPub: "02-05-2018", pageLastMod: "10-19-2023", contentType:"Projects", topicTag:"", hier1:"ecrcc~what we do~about", channel:"EXT Projects EXT RU", webpackage:"", }, sectionInfo: { siteSection: "what we do", subsectionP2:"about", subsectionP3:"", subsectionP4:"", subsectionP5:"" } }, wbgData.site = { siteInfo: { siteLanguage: "ru", siteCountry: "", siteEnv: "prod", userIpaddressType:"10.48.0.13", siteRegion:"", siteType:"main", }, techInfo: { cmsType: "AEM", bussVPUnit: "EXT", bussUnit: "ECRCC", bussUserGroup: "External", bussAgency: "ibrd" } } </script> <script type="text/javascript"> var wbgDataOld = {}; wbgDataOld.page= { pageInfo: { pageName: "ru:projects-operations>environmental-and-social-policies", pageTitle:"Основы социально-экологической политики", pageDate:"2018/01/31", hier1: "ecrcc~what we do~about", hier2: "wbg~ml~russian~what we do~about", server:"10.48.0.136", channel:"EXT Projects EXT RU" }, docInfo: { docAuthor: "",//Document author docDate:"",//Document date docRegion:"",//Region docCountry:"" }, teragramInfo: { teragramTopic:"", teragramKeyword:"" }, siteInfo: { siteSection:"what we do", subSection1:"what we do~about", subSection2:"what we do~about", subSection3:"what we do~about", siteLanguage:"Russian", siteRank:"1", contentType:"projects" }, packageInfo:{ webpackage:"" }, vpuInfo: { vpuLegacy:"EXT", vpu:"ECRCC" }, } var opsAanalytics ={ "projectId" :"NODATA", "upi":"NODATA", "pageName":"what we do", "tabName":"what we do", "serverDate":"", "clientDate":new Date().getTime(), "totalResponseTime":"", "pageUrl":(document.URL).replace("https://","").replace("http://",""), "userAgent" :navigator.userAgent, "server":"projects.vsemirnyjbank.org", "appId":"wbgext", "key1":"about", "key2":"", "key3":"", "key4":"", "key5":"", "key6":"Anonymous", "key7":"", "key8":"", "key9":"", "key10":"" }; </script> <style> button.editMode { border: 0px; line-height: 16px; color: #fff; text-transform: uppercase; font-weight: 600; letter-spacing: 0.5px; font-size: 12px; padding: 10px 22px; position: fixed; right: 5%; float: right; background-color: #39beea; top: 64px; z-index: 1111; right: 98px; } </style> <script> function togglePreviewMode(){ var previewURL = window.location.href; previewURL = previewURL.replace("/content","/cf#/content"); previewURL = previewURL.replace("?wcmmode=disabled",""); window.open(previewURL, "_self"); } </script> <script src="/etc/designs/wbrrdesign/clientlibs-wbrredsign.js"></script> <div data-ajax-component-wbg data-url="/wbg/aem/service/ampopup" data-ajax-query-parameters='language=ru&pageName=/wb-home/ru/projects-operations/environmental-and-social-policies' ></div> <script type="text/javascript">_satellite.pageBottom();</script> <div class="cloudservices servicecomponents"> </div> </body> </html>

CINXE.COM

Основы социально-экологической политики