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<div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above n" style="font-size:125%;background-color:gold;"><div style="display:inline;" class="fn">Saints Palatias and Laurentia</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">302<sup id="cite_ref-CO_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CO-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Fermo" title="Fermo">Fermo</a>, near <a href="/wiki/Ancona" title="Ancona">Ancona</a><sup id="cite_ref-CO_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CO-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap">Major <a href="/wiki/Shrine" title="Shrine">shrine</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ancona_Cathedral" title="Ancona Cathedral">Ancona Cathedral</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Calendar_of_saints" title="Calendar of saints">Feast</a></th><td class="infobox-data">October 8</td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ancona_-_Pinacoteca_Francesco_Podesti_-_Guercino_-_Santa_Palazia,_1658_circa.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Ancona_-_Pinacoteca_Francesco_Podesti_-_Guercino_-_Santa_Palazia%2C_1658_circa.jpg/220px-Ancona_-_Pinacoteca_Francesco_Podesti_-_Guercino_-_Santa_Palazia%2C_1658_circa.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="276" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Ancona_-_Pinacoteca_Francesco_Podesti_-_Guercino_-_Santa_Palazia%2C_1658_circa.jpg/330px-Ancona_-_Pinacoteca_Francesco_Podesti_-_Guercino_-_Santa_Palazia%2C_1658_circa.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Ancona_-_Pinacoteca_Francesco_Podesti_-_Guercino_-_Santa_Palazia%2C_1658_circa.jpg/440px-Ancona_-_Pinacoteca_Francesco_Podesti_-_Guercino_-_Santa_Palazia%2C_1658_circa.jpg 2x" data-file-width="703" data-file-height="883" /></a><figcaption>Guercino - Santa Palazia</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Palatias and Laurentia</b> (<a href="/wiki/Italian_language" title="Italian language">Italian</a>: <i lang="it">Sante Palazia e Laurenzia, Lorenza</i>) (died 302 AD) are <a href="/wiki/Martyr" title="Martyr">martyrs</a> venerated by the <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic">Roman Catholic</a> and <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Orthodox" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastern Orthodox">Eastern Orthodox</a> churches. According to tradition, Palatias or <b>Palatia</b> was an aristocratic Roman woman who was converted to Christianity by her <a href="/wiki/Wet_nurse" title="Wet nurse">wet nurse</a><sup id="cite_ref-Sante_Palazia_e_Laurenzia_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sante_Palazia_e_Laurenzia-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> or slave<sup id="cite_ref-CO_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CO-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Laurentia. They were executed for being Christians at Fermo, in present-day Italy, during the reign of <a href="/wiki/Diocletian" title="Diocletian">Diocletian</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-CO_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CO-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The account of their lives and martyrdom was preserved in an ancient manuscript from Ancona of uncertain date and another preserved by the <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Vallicelliana" title="Biblioteca Vallicelliana">Biblioteca Vallicelliana</a> at <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a>. The accounts contain many legendary details, containing <a href="/wiki/Trope_(literature)" title="Trope (literature)">tropes</a> found in the <i>vitai</i> of other virgin saints, such as <a href="/wiki/Saint_Christina_of_Bolsena" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint Christina of Bolsena">Saint Christina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Saint_Barbara" title="Saint Barbara">Saint Barbara</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Victoria_of_Albitina" title="Victoria of Albitina">Saint Victoria</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Sante_Palazia_e_Laurenzia_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sante_Palazia_e_Laurenzia-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Mario Natalucci believes that it be may possible that the two saints were natives of Ancona who were martyred during the persecutions of <a href="/wiki/Diocletian" title="Diocletian">Diocletian</a>, and their <a href="/wiki/Relics" class="mw-redirect" title="Relics">relics</a> carried to that city.<sup id="cite_ref-Sante_Palazia_e_Laurenzia_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sante_Palazia_e_Laurenzia-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Their cult was diffused in the <a href="/wiki/Ascoli_Piceno" title="Ascoli Piceno">Piceno</a>, in places such as <a href="/wiki/Fermo" title="Fermo">Fermo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Osimo" title="Osimo">Osimo</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Camerino" title="Camerino">Camerino</a>, and in Ancona the name "Palazia" appears in ancient liturgical texts and statues of her appear from the 11th century onwards.<sup id="cite_ref-Sante_Palazia_e_Laurenzia_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sante_Palazia_e_Laurenzia-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A church and a monastery were built in their honor. Their relics were collected in one small bronze urn, of <a href="/wiki/Berninian" class="mw-redirect" title="Berninian">Berninian</a> imitation, donated to <a href="/wiki/Ancona_Cathedral" title="Ancona Cathedral">Ancona Cathedral</a> by <a href="/wiki/Pope_Benedict_XIV" title="Pope Benedict XIV">Pope Benedict XIV</a>, who had been bishop of that city. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Guercino" title="Guercino">Guercino</a>'s <i>La Santa Palazia</i> is preserved in the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pinacoteca_Civica_Francesco_Podesti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pinacoteca Civica Francesco Podesti (page does not exist)">Pinacoteca Civica Francesco Podesti</a>, in Ancona. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palatias_and_Laurentia&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-CO-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CO_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CO_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CO_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CO_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.catholic.org/saints/saint.php?saint_id=5197">"St. Palatias and Laurentia"</a>. Catholic Online.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=St.+Palatias+and+Laurentia&rft.pub=Catholic+Online&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.catholic.org%2Fsaints%2Fsaint.php%3Fsaint_id%3D5197&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APalatias+and+Laurentia" class="Z3988"></span> (in Italian)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sante_Palazia_e_Laurenzia-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Sante_Palazia_e_Laurenzia_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sante_Palazia_e_Laurenzia_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sante_Palazia_e_Laurenzia_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Sante_Palazia_e_Laurenzia_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMario_Nattalucci" class="citation web cs1">Mario Nattalucci. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.santiebeati.it/dettaglio/93663">"Sante Palazia e Laurenzia Martiri"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Sante+Palazia+e+Laurenzia+Martiri&rft.au=Mario+Nattalucci&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.santiebeati.it%2Fdettaglio%2F93663&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3APalatias+and+Laurentia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1012311289">.mw-parser-output .asbox{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .asbox table{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .asbox p{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .asbox p+p{margin-top:0.25em}.mw-parser-output .asbox-body{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .asbox-note{font-size:smaller}.mw-parser-output .asbox .navbar{position:absolute;top:-0.75em;right:1em;display:none}</style><div role="note" class="metadata plainlinks asbox stub"><table role="presentation"><tbody><tr class="noresize"><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:San_Francesco.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Stub icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/San_Francesco.jpg/35px-San_Francesco.jpg" decoding="async" width="35" height="37" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/San_Francesco.jpg/53px-San_Francesco.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/San_Francesco.jpg/70px-San_Francesco.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1104" data-file-height="1152" /></a></span></td><td><p class="asbox-body">This article about an Italian saint is a <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Stub" title="Wikipedia:Stub">stub</a>. 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