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GNU operativni sustav - GNU projekt - Zaklada za slobodan softver

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We've been building a better world with free software since 1985. Today, we ask for your support. Only with your help can the FSF continue to be the cornerstone of a more just digital society! Donate to help us reach the goal of USD $400,000 by Dec 31.</a> </p> <p class="button"><a href="https://my.fsf.org/donate?mtm_campaign=fall24&amp;mtm_source=banner"> Donate </a> </p> <div style="clear: both"></div> </div> <!-- .message --> <div class="progress"> <div class="progress-bar"><span class="percentage">$38,694</span> </div> <span class="goal"> $400,000 </span> </div> <!-- .progress --> </div> <!-- #fundraiser --> <div style="clear: both"></div> <div id="header" role="banner"> <p id="gnu-banner"> <a href="/"> <img src="/graphics/heckert_gnu.transp.small.png" height="48" width="49" alt="&nbsp;[GNU-ova glava]&nbsp;" /><span class="hide">Operacijski sustav&nbsp;</span><strong>GNU</strong></a><br /> <small id="fsf-support">Supported by the <a href="#mission-statement">Free Software Foundation</a></small> </p> <div id="switches"> <div id="search-button" class="switch"> <a href="//www.gnu.org/cgi-bin/estseek.cgi"> <img id="search-icon" height="30" width="30" src="/graphics/icons/search.png" alt="&nbsp;[Traži na www.gnu.org]&nbsp;" /></a> </div> <div id="language-button" class="switch"> <a href="#language-container"> <img id="language-icon" height="30" width="37" src="/graphics/icons/translations.png" alt="&nbsp;[Other languages]&nbsp;" /></a> </div> </div> <!-- #switches --> </div> <!-- #header --> <!-- end of server/body-include-1.html --> <!-- start of server/body-include-2 --> <div style="clear: both"></div> <div id="navigation" role="navigation"> <a id="more-links" href="#navigation" title="More..."> <span>Site navigation</span></a> <a id="less-links" href="#content"><b>Skip</b></a> <ul> <li id="tabAboutGNU" class="active"> <span class='no-display'>=</span> <a href="/gnu/gnu.html">O GNU-U</a> <span class='no-display'>=</span> </li> <li id="tabPhilosophy"><a href= "/philosophy/philosophy.html">FILOZOFIJA</a></li> <li id="tabLicenses"><a href="/licenses/licenses.html">LICENCIJE</a></li> <li id="tabEducation"><a href="/education/education.html">OBRAZOVANJE</a></li> <li id="tabSoftware"><a href="/software/software.html">SOFTVER</a></li> <li id="tabDistros"><a href="/distros/distros.html">DISTROS</a></li> <li id="tabDoc"><a href="/doc/doc.html">DOCS</a></li> <li id="tabMalware"><a href="/proprietary/proprietary.html">MALWARE</a></li> <li id="tabHelp"><a href="/help/help.html">POMOZITE&nbsp;GNU-U</a></li> <li id="tabAV"><a href="/audio-video/audio-video.html">AUDIO&nbsp;&amp;&nbsp;VIDEO</a></li> <li id="tabArt"><a href="/graphics/graphics.html">GNU&nbsp;UMJETNOST</a></li> <li id="tabFun"><a href="/fun/humor.html">FUN</a></li> <li id="tabPeople"><a href="/people/people.html">GNU&nbsp;TKO&nbsp;JE&nbsp;TKO?</a></li> <li><a href="//directory.fsf.org">DIREKTORIJ&nbsp;SOFTVERA</a></li> <li><a href="https://h-node.org/">HARDWARE</a></li> <li><a href="/server/sitemap.html">SITEMAP</a></li> </ul> <div style="clear: both"></div> </div> <!-- /"navigation --> <!-- end of server/body-include-2 --> <div id="content" role="main"> <!-- end of banner.hr.html --> <div id="outdated"> <p> <!-- TRANSLATORS: The date will follow this string. --> This translation may not reflect the changes made since 2014-03-27 <!-- TRANSLATORS: The link to the English page will follow this string. --> in the <a class="original-link" href="/gnu/gnu.html.en"> <!-- TRANSLATORS: The text of the link; the next string is the last part of the sentence (just a period in English). --> English original</a>. </p> <p class="hide"> <!-- TRANSLATORS: The link to the page with differences will follow this string. --> You should take a look at <a href="/gnu/po/gnu.hr-diff.html"> <!-- TRANSLATORS: The text of the link; the next string is the last part of the sentence (just a period in English). --> those changes</a><span class="outdated-html-dummy-span">.</span> Please see the <a href="/server/standards/README.translations.html">Translations README</a> for information on maintaining translations of this article.</p> </div> <h2>GNU operativni sustav</h2> <ul> <li><a href="/gnu/about-gnu.html">O GNU operativnom sustavu</a></li> <li><a href="/gnu/gnu-history.html">Povijesni pregled GNU-a</a></li> <li><a href="/gnu/thegnuproject.html">Detaljnija povijest GNU-a</a></li> <li><a href="/gnu/initial-announcement.html">Prvobitna objava</a> projekta</li> <li><a href="/gnu/manifesto.html">GNU manifest</a></li> <li><a href="/gnu/byte-interview.html">BYTE-ov intervju s Richardom Stallmanom</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/gnu/rms-lisp.html">Moje iskustvo s programskim jezikom Lisp i razvoj GNU Emacs-a</a> (autor: Richard Stallman)</li> <li><a href="http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=950DEFDE123AF932A25752C0A96F948260&amp;sec=&amp;spon=&amp;pagewanted=1"> Borba jednog čovjeka za slobodan softver</a>, članak o Richardu Stallmanu i ranom razvoju GNU-a, objavljen u <cite>The New York Timesu</cite> 11. siječnja 1989. Jedan od nedostataka članka je taj što upotrebljava propagandni termin &ldquo;intelektualno vlasništvo&rdquo; kao da se to odnosi na nešto suvislo. Termin je toliko nejasan da govoriti o njemu <a href="/philosophy/not-ipr.html">nema smisla</a>. Članak je također ponešto nejasan u odnosu na kompaniju Symbolics. Ono što je Stallman učinio, dok je još radio na MIT-u, bilo je to da je napisao, neovisno, zamjenska poboljšanja usporediva s poboljšanjima koja je Symbolics napravio u svojoj inačici MIT-jevog strojnog sustava Lisp.</li> <li><a href="/philosophy/15-years-of-free-software.html">15 godina slobodnog softvera</a> (1999)</li> </ul> <h3><a id="gnulinux"></a>GNU i Linux</h3> <ul> <li><a href="/gnu/about-gnu.html">Linux i sustav GNU</a><br /> Odnos GNU-a i Linuxa</li> <li><a href="/gnu/why-gnu-linux.html">Zašto bi &lsquo;Linux sustav&rsquo; trebalo zvati GNU/Linux</a></li> <li><a href="/gnu/gnu-users-never-heard-of-gnu.html">Korisnici GNU-a koji nikad nisu čuli za GNU</a></li> <li><a href="/gnu/gnu-linux-faq.html">Često postavljana pitanja (FAQ) o GNU/Linuxu</a></li> </ul> <h3><a id="misc"></a>Ostali resursi koji su u vezi s GNU-om</h3> <ul> <li><a href="http://libreplanet.org/wiki/Group_list">GNU/Linux, GNU/Hurd i korisničke grupe za slobodni softver</a></li> </ul> <div style="font-size: small;"> <!--TRANSLATORS: Use space (SPC) as msgstr if you don't have notes.--> </div> </div> <!-- for id="content", starts in the include above --> <!-- begin server/footer-text.html --> <div style="clear:both"></div> <div id="language-container"> <div class="backtotop"> <hr class="no-display" /> <a href="#top"><b>&#9650;</b></a> </div> <div id="languages" class="rounded-corners"> <div class="button"> <a href="#top" class="close"><span>BACK TO TOP</span></a> </div> <div id="set-language" class="button"> <a href="/server/select-language.html?callback=/gnu/gnu.hr.html" rel="nofollow"> Set language </a> </div> <p>Available for this page:</p> <div id="translations"> <p> <span dir="ltr" class="original">[en]&nbsp;<a lang="en" hreflang="en" href="/gnu/gnu.en.html">English</a> &nbsp;</span> <span dir="ltr">[ar]&nbsp;<a lang="ar" hreflang="ar" href="/gnu/gnu.ar.html">العربية</a> &nbsp;</span> <span dir="ltr">[bg]&nbsp;<a lang="bg" hreflang="bg" href="/gnu/gnu.bg.html">български</a> &nbsp;</span> <span dir="ltr">[ca]&nbsp;<a lang="ca" hreflang="ca" href="/gnu/gnu.ca.html">català</a> &nbsp;</span> <span dir="ltr">[de]&nbsp;<a lang="de" hreflang="de" href="/gnu/gnu.de.html">Deutsch</a> &nbsp;</span> <span dir="ltr">[el]&nbsp;<a lang="el" hreflang="el" href="/gnu/gnu.el.html">ελληνικά</a> &nbsp;</span> <span dir="ltr">[es]&nbsp;<a lang="es" hreflang="es" href="/gnu/gnu.es.html">español</a> &nbsp;</span> <span dir="ltr">[fr]&nbsp;<a lang="fr" hreflang="fr" href="/gnu/gnu.fr.html">français</a> &nbsp;</span> <span dir="ltr">[hr]&nbsp;<a lang="hr" hreflang="hr" href="/gnu/gnu.hr.html">hrvatski</a> &nbsp;</span> <span dir="ltr">[it]&nbsp;<a lang="it" hreflang="it" href="/gnu/gnu.it.html">italiano</a> &nbsp;</span> <span dir="ltr">[ja]&nbsp;<a lang="ja" hreflang="ja" href="/gnu/gnu.ja.html">日本語</a> &nbsp;</span> <span dir="ltr">[ko]&nbsp;<a lang="ko" hreflang="ko" href="/gnu/gnu.ko.html">한국어</a> &nbsp;</span> <span dir="ltr">[ml]&nbsp;<a lang="ml" hreflang="ml" href="/gnu/gnu.ml.html">മലയാളം</a> &nbsp;</span> <span dir="ltr">[nl]&nbsp;<a lang="nl" hreflang="nl" href="/gnu/gnu.nl.html">Nederlands</a> &nbsp;</span> <span dir="ltr">[pl]&nbsp;<a lang="pl" hreflang="pl" href="/gnu/gnu.pl.html">polski</a> &nbsp;</span> <span dir="ltr">[pt-br]&nbsp;<a lang="pt-br" hreflang="pt-br" href="/gnu/gnu.pt-br.html">português</a> &nbsp;</span> <span dir="ltr">[ru]&nbsp;<a lang="ru" hreflang="ru" href="/gnu/gnu.ru.html">русский</a> &nbsp;</span> <span dir="ltr">[sq]&nbsp;<a lang="sq" hreflang="sq" href="/gnu/gnu.sq.html">Shqip</a> &nbsp;</span> <span dir="ltr">[sr]&nbsp;<a lang="sr" hreflang="sr" href="/gnu/gnu.sr.html">српски</a> &nbsp;</span> <span dir="ltr">[tr]&nbsp;<a lang="tr" hreflang="tr" href="/gnu/gnu.tr.html">Türkçe</a> &nbsp;</span> <span dir="ltr">[uk]&nbsp;<a lang="uk" hreflang="uk" href="/gnu/gnu.uk.html">українська</a> &nbsp;</span> <span dir="ltr">[zh-cn]&nbsp;<a lang="zh-cn" hreflang="zh-cn" href="/gnu/gnu.zh-cn.html">简体中文</a> &nbsp;</span> <span dir="ltr">[zh-tw]&nbsp;<a lang="zh-tw" hreflang="zh-tw" href="/gnu/gnu.zh-tw.html">繁體中文</a> &nbsp;</span> </p> </div> </div> </div> <div id="mission-statement" role="complementary"> <div class="backtotop"> <hr class="no-display" /> <a href="#header"><span>BACK TO TOP </span>&#9650;</a> </div> <div style="clear: both"></div> <blockquote> <p style="direction:ltr; text-align:left"><a href="//www.fsf.org"><img id="fsfbanner" src="/graphics/fsf-logo-notext-small.png" alt="&nbsp;[Logo FSF-a]&nbsp;" width="75" height="25" /></a><strong> &ldquo;The Free Software Foundation (FSF) is a nonprofit with a worldwide mission to promote computer user freedom. 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