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Tersedia dalam 14 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-14" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">14 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%85%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B5%D9%85_%D9%81%D9%8A_%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="قائمة العواصم في أستراليا – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="قائمة العواصم في أستراليا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daftar_ibu_kota_di_Australia" title="Daftar ibu kota di Australia – Indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Daftar ibu kota di Australia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%80_%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE" title="অস্ট্রেলীয় রাজধানী শহরের তালিকা – Benggali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="অস্ট্রেলীয় রাজধানী শহরের তালিকা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Benggali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Australian_capital_cities" title="List of Australian capital cities – Inggeris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="List of Australian capital cities" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggeris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA_%D8%B4%D9%87%D8%B1%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D9%BE%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="فهرست شهرهای پایتخت استرالیا – Parsi" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فهرست شهرهای پایتخت استرالیا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Parsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A8%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%A5%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%A5%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ავსტრალიის შტატების დედაქალაქების სია – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ავსტრალიის შტატების დედაქალაქების სია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Список на главни градови во Австралија – Macedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Список на главни градови во Австралија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_over_Australias_delstatshovedsteder" title="Liste over Australias delstatshovedsteder – Bokmal Norway" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Liste over Australias delstatshovedsteder" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmal Norway" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lista_de_cidades_capitais_da_Austr%C3%A1lia" title="Lista de cidades capitais da Austrália – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Lista de cidades capitais da Austrália" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%85_%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Список столиц австралийских штатов и территорий – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Список столиц австралийских штатов и территорий" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%B4%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%9F_%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A1%E1%B1%BD%E1%B1%AB%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%A4_%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9A%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9C_%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%9A" title="ᱚᱥᱴᱨᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱫᱷᱟᱱᱤ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱞᱤᱠᱟᱠᱚ – Santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱚᱥᱴᱨᱚᱞᱤᱭᱟ ᱨᱟᱡᱽᱫᱷᱟᱱᱤ ᱠᱚᱨᱮᱱᱟᱜ ᱛᱟᱞᱤᱠᱟᱠᱚ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="Santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Australian_capital_cities" title="List of Australian capital cities – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="List of Australian capital cities" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="ஆத்திரேலியத் தலைநகரங்களின் பட்டியல் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஆத்திரேலியத் தலைநகரங்களின் பட்டியல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%DB%81%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA_%D8%A2%D8%B3%D9%B9%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%88%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%85%D8%AA_%D8%B4%DB%81%D8%B1" title="فہرست آسٹریلوی دارالحکومت شہر – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="فہرست آسٹریلوی دارالحکومت شہر" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2994461#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pautan antara bahasa" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pautan</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Senarai_ibu_kota_Australia" title="Lihat laman kandungan [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Rencana</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon 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href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2994461" title="Pautan ke item repositori data yang bersambung [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Alatan laman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Penampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Penampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Daripada Wikipedia, ensiklopedia bebas.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ms" dir="ltr"><p>Terdapat <b>lapan ibu kota</b> <b>di <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a></b>, masing-masing berfungsi sebagai kerusi kerajaan untuk <a href="/wiki/Negeri_dan_wilayah_di_Australia" title="Negeri dan wilayah di Australia">negeri atau wilayah</a> tempat mereka berada. <a href="/wiki/Melbourne" title="Melbourne">Melbourne</a> ialah ibu kota permulaan berikutan <a href="/wiki/Persekutuan_Australia" title="Persekutuan Australia">Persekutuan Australia</a> pada tahun 1901. Pada tahun 1913, kerusi kerajaan negara telah dipindahkan ke bandar <a href="/wiki/Canberra" title="Canberra">Canberra</a> yang baru diwujudkan, yang terus menjadi pusat <a href="/wiki/Ibu_negara" title="Ibu negara">ibu negara kebangsaan</a>. </p><p>Setiap ibu kota menganjurkan fungsi kehakiman, pentadbiran dan perundangan untuk bidang kuasa mereka. Dalam hal negeri-negeri dan wilayah-wilayah dalaman, bandar-bandar ibu kota mereka juga menjadi bandar paling ramai penduduk di wilayah masing-masing. </p><p>Wilayah luaran Australia <a href="/wiki/Pulau_Norfolk" title="Pulau Norfolk">Pulau Norfolk</a> mempunyai ibu kota rasmi di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kingston,_Pulau_Norfolk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kingston, Pulau Norfolk (laman tidak wujud)">Kingston</a>, walaupun ini bertindak sebagai pusat pentadbiran kerajaan; Ibu kota <i>de facto</i>nya ialah <a href="/w/index.php?title=Burnt_Pine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Burnt Pine (laman tidak wujud)">Burnt Pine</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table align="center" style="margin-center:1em;"> <tbody><tr> <td><div class="nounderlines" style="width: 500px; float: none; margin: none; padding: none; border: none; clear: none; background-color: #ffffff; position: relative;"> <div style="background-color: ;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Australia_location_map_recolored.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Australia_location_map_recolored.png/500px-Australia_location_map_recolored.png" decoding="async" width="500" height="360" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Australia_location_map_recolored.png/750px-Australia_location_map_recolored.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Australia_location_map_recolored.png/1000px-Australia_location_map_recolored.png 2x" data-file-width="2190" data-file-height="1577" /></a></span></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position:absolute;text-align:center;left:120px;top:164.5px"><a href="/wiki/Australia_Barat" title="Australia Barat">AUSTRALIA<br />BARAT</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position:absolute;text-align:center;left:229.5px;top:107px"><a href="/wiki/Wilayah_Utara" title="Wilayah Utara">WILAYAH<br />UTARA</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position:absolute;text-align:center;left:236.5px;top:198.25px"><a href="/wiki/Australia_Selatan" title="Australia Selatan">AUSTRALIA<br />SELATAN</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position:absolute;text-align:center;left:311.25px;top:131.5px"><a href="/wiki/Queensland" title="Queensland">QUEENSLAND</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position:absolute;text-align:center;left:351.5px;top:221.25px"><a href="/wiki/New_South_Wales" title="New South Wales">NEW<br />SOUTH<br />WALES</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position:absolute;text-align:center;left:332.75px;top:277.75px"><a href="/wiki/Victoria_(Australia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Victoria (Australia)">VICTORIA</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position:absolute;text-align:center;left:351.5px;top:330.5px"><a href="/wiki/Tasmania" title="Tasmania">TASMANIA</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position:absolute;text-align:center;left:89px;top:235.75px"><a href="/wiki/Perth" class="mw-redirect" title="Perth">●Perth</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position:absolute;text-align:center;left:299px;top:263.25px"><a href="/wiki/Adelaide" title="Adelaide">●Adelaide</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position:absolute;text-align:center;left:356.5px;top:289.5px"><a href="/wiki/Melbourne" title="Melbourne">●Melbourne</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position:absolute;text-align:center;left:392.5px;top:268px"><a href="/wiki/Canberra" title="Canberra">★Canberra</a> <a href="/wiki/Wilayah_Ibu_Negara_Australia" title="Wilayah Ibu Negara Australia">(ACT)</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position:absolute;text-align:center;left:412.75px;top:253.25px"><a href="/wiki/Sydney" title="Sydney">●Sydney</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position:absolute;text-align:center;left:432.75px;top:184.5px"><a href="/wiki/Brisbane" title="Brisbane">●Brisbane</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position:absolute;text-align:center;left:381.5px;top:344.5px"><a href="/wiki/Hobart" title="Hobart">●Hobart</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: smaller; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position:absolute;text-align:center;left:221.5px;top:37px"><a href="/wiki/Darwin,_Wilayah_Utara" title="Darwin, Wilayah Utara">●Darwin</a></div></div> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"> <caption>Ibu Negeri dan Wilayah di Australia </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Bidang kuasa </th> <th>Ibu kota </th> <th>Penduduk Bandar<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>Penduduk Negeri/Wilayah <sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>Tarikh kenegaraan </th> <th>Ibu kota sejak </th> <th>Gambar </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a> dan <p><a href="/wiki/Australian_Capital_Territory" class="mw-redirect" title="Australian Capital Territory">Wilayah Ibu Negara Australia</a> </p> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Canberra" title="Canberra">Canberra</a> </td> <td>435,019 </td> <td>403,468 </td> <td>Mesti kekal sebagai wilayah seperti s.125 Perlembagaan Australia <sup id="cite_ref-ACT_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ACT-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>N 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>1913 </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Civic_from_Mt_Ainsle.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Civic_from_Mt_Ainsle.JPG/250px-Civic_from_Mt_Ainsle.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Civic_from_Mt_Ainsle.JPG/375px-Civic_from_Mt_Ainsle.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Civic_from_Mt_Ainsle.JPG/500px-Civic_from_Mt_Ainsle.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>Pemandangan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pusat_Bandar,_Wilayah_Ibu_Negara_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pusat Bandar, Wilayah Ibu Negara Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Civic</a> dari <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gunung_Ainslie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gunung Ainslie (laman tidak wujud)">Gunung Ainslie</a>, dengan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Menara_Telstra&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Menara Telstra (laman tidak wujud)">Menara Telstra</a> di latar belakang.</figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/New_South_Wales" title="New South Wales">New South Wales</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sydney" title="Sydney">Sydney</a> </td> <td>5,029,768 </td> <td>7,759,274 </td> <td>1788 </td> <td>1788 </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Sydney_Skyline_from_the_Manly_Ferry.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Sydney_Skyline_from_the_Manly_Ferry.jpg/250px-Sydney_Skyline_from_the_Manly_Ferry.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Sydney_Skyline_from_the_Manly_Ferry.jpg/375px-Sydney_Skyline_from_the_Manly_Ferry.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Sydney_Skyline_from_the_Manly_Ferry.jpg/500px-Sydney_Skyline_from_the_Manly_Ferry.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a><figcaption>Garis langit <a href="/wiki/Sydney_Central_Business_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Sydney Central Business District">pusat perniagaan Sydney</a></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Victoria_(Australia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Victoria (Australia)">Victoria</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Melbourne" title="Melbourne">Melbourne</a> </td> <td>4,725,316 </td> <td>6,179,249 </td> <td>1851 </td> <td>1851 </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Yarra_River_in_summer.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yarra_River_in_summer.jpg/250px-Yarra_River_in_summer.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yarra_River_in_summer.jpg/375px-Yarra_River_in_summer.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Yarra_River_in_summer.jpg/500px-Yarra_River_in_summer.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5616" data-file-height="3744" /></a><figcaption>Garis langit Melboune di <a href="/wiki/Sungai_Yarra" title="Sungai Yarra">Sungai Yarra</a></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Queensland" title="Queensland">Queensland</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Brisbane" title="Brisbane">Brisbane</a> </td> <td>2,360,241 </td> <td>4,848,877 </td> <td>1859 </td> <td>1860 </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Brisbane_from_Kangaroo_Point2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Brisbane_from_Kangaroo_Point2.png/250px-Brisbane_from_Kangaroo_Point2.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="117" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Brisbane_from_Kangaroo_Point2.png/375px-Brisbane_from_Kangaroo_Point2.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Brisbane_from_Kangaroo_Point2.png/500px-Brisbane_from_Kangaroo_Point2.png 2x" data-file-width="985" data-file-height="462" /></a><figcaption>Pemandangan Brisbane CBD</figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Australia_Barat" title="Australia Barat">Australia Barat</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Perth" class="mw-redirect" title="Perth">Perth</a> </td> <td>2,022,044 </td> <td>2,558,951 </td> <td>1829 </td> <td>1829 </td> <td><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Perth_skyline_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Perth_skyline_2.jpg/250px-Perth_skyline_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="113" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Perth_skyline_2.jpg/375px-Perth_skyline_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/Perth_skyline_2.jpg/500px-Perth_skyline_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4554" data-file-height="2058" /></a><figcaption>Pemandangan Perth CBD</figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Australia_Selatan" title="Australia Selatan">Australia Selatan</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Adelaide" title="Adelaide">Adelaide</a> </td> <td>1,324,279 </td> <td>1,713,054 </td> <td>1836 </td> <td>1836 </td> <td><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:AdelaideSkyline.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/AdelaideSkyline.jpg/250px-AdelaideSkyline.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/AdelaideSkyline.jpg/375px-AdelaideSkyline.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/AdelaideSkyline.jpg/500px-AdelaideSkyline.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="1309" /></a><figcaption>Pemandangan langit Adelaide</figcaption></figure>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tasmania" title="Tasmania">Tasmania</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hobart" title="Hobart">Hobart</a> </td> <td>224,462 </td> <td>517,588 </td> <td>1825 </td> <td>1826 </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Hobart_Marina_MTWellington.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Hobart_Marina_MTWellington.jpg/250px-Hobart_Marina_MTWellington.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Hobart_Marina_MTWellington.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="320" data-file-height="240" /></a><figcaption>Pemandangan di pusat bandar Hobart dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gunung_Wellington_(Tasmania)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gunung Wellington (Tasmania) (laman tidak wujud)">Gunung Wellington</a> dari <a href="/w/index.php?title=Constitution_Dock&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Constitution Dock (laman tidak wujud)">Constitution Dock</a></figcaption></figure> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Northern_Territory" class="mw-redirect" title="Northern Territory">Wilayah Utara</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Darwin,_Northern_Territory" class="mw-redirect" title="Darwin, Northern Territory">Darwin</a> </td> <td>145,916 </td> <td>245,740 </td> <td>Tidak mencapai tahap negeri<sup id="cite_ref-NT_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NT-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>N 2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td>1911 </td> <td><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Darwin_CBD-2005.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Darwin_CBD-2005.jpg/250px-Darwin_CBD-2005.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Darwin_CBD-2005.jpg/375px-Darwin_CBD-2005.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Darwin_CBD-2005.jpg/500px-Darwin_CBD-2005.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Pemandangan Darwin CBD</figcaption></figure> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nota">Nota</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Senarai_ibu_kota_Australia&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bahagian: Nota" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Senarai_ibu_kota_Australia&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Nota"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6415981">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-ACT-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ACT_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Although the ACT has its own government, it remains a territory ultimately under Commonwealth rule.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NT-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NT_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">in 1911, South Australia transferred responsibility for governing the Northern Territory to the Commonwealth Government of Australia. It was granted self-governance in 1978, however the Northern Territory is still considered a territory under Commonwealth rule, not a state.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rujukan">Rujukan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Senarai_ibu_kota_Australia&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bahagian: Rujukan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Senarai_ibu_kota_Australia&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Rujukan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6415981" /><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Norfolk Island - Kingston</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.pitcairners.org/vt_kingston.html">http://www.pitcairners.org/vt_kingston.html</a> Norfolk Island's Home on the Web</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/Lookup/3218.0Main+Features12016?OpenDocument">http://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/Lookup/3218.0Main+Features12016?OpenDocument</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/DetailsPage/3218.02016?OpenDocument">http://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/DetailsPage/3218.02016?OpenDocument</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 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class="mw-selflink selflink">Ibu kota di Australia</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><div style="padding:0px;"><table class="navbox-columns-table" style="border-spacing: 0px; text-align:left;width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top;"><td style="padding:0px;line-height:11pt; text-align:center;;;;width:13.5em;"><div> <p><b><a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Negara</a></b> dan <b><a href="/wiki/Wilayah_Ibu_Negara_Australia" title="Wilayah Ibu Negara Australia">ACT</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/Canberra" title="Canberra">Canberra</a> </p> </div></td><td style="border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;padding:0px;line-height:11pt; text-align:center;;;;width:13.5em;"><div> <p><b><a href="/wiki/New_South_Wales" title="New South Wales">NSW</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/Sydney" title="Sydney">Sydney</a> </p> </div></td><td style="border-left:2px solid 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href="/w/index.php?title=Prasejarah_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prasejarah Australia (laman tidak wujud)">prasejarah</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arkeologi_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arkeologi Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Arkeologi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penerokaan_Eropah_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penerokaan Eropah Australia (laman tidak wujud)">penerokaan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sejarah_Australia_(1606%E2%80%931787)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sejarah Australia (1606–1787) (laman tidak wujud)">1606–1787</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sejarah_Australia_(1788%E2%80%931850)" title="Sejarah Australia (1788–1850)">1788–1850</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sejarah_Australia_(1851%E2%80%931900)" title="Sejarah Australia (1851–1900)">1851–1900</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sejarah_Australia_(1901%E2%80%931945)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sejarah Australia (1901–1945) (laman tidak wujud)">1901–1945</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sejarah_Australia_sejak_1945&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sejarah Australia sejak 1945 (laman tidak wujud)">sejak 1945</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">mengikut topik</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sejarah_perlembagaan_Australia" title="Sejarah perlembagaan Australia">perlembagaan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sejarah_diplomatik_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sejarah diplomatik Australia (laman tidak wujud)">diplomatik</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sejarah_ekonomi_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sejarah ekonomi Australia (laman tidak wujud)">ekonomi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Persekutuan_Australia" title="Persekutuan Australia">Persekutuan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sejarah_penghijrahan_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sejarah penghijrahan Australia (laman tidak wujud)">penghijrahan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sejarah_Orang_Asli_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sejarah Orang Asli Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Orang Asli</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sejarah_tentera_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sejarah tentera Australia (laman tidak wujud)">tentera</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sejarah_monarki_di_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sejarah monarki di Australia (laman tidak wujud)">monarki</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sejarah_pengangkutan_kereta_api_di_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sejarah pengangkutan kereta api di Australia (laman tidak wujud)">kereta api</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geografi</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Iklim_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Iklim Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Iklim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australia_(benua)" title="Australia (benua)">benua</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gurun_Australia" title="Gurun Australia">gurun</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alam_Sekitar_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alam Sekitar Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Alam Sekitar</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Isu_alam_sekitar_di_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Isu alam sekitar di Australia (laman tidak wujud)">isu-isu</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Flora_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Flora Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Flora</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fauna_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fauna Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Fauna</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hutan_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hutan Australia (laman tidak wujud)">hutan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geologi_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geologi Australia (laman tidak wujud)">geologi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Senarai_pulau_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Senarai pulau Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Kepulauan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Senarai_gunung_di_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Senarai gunung di Australia (laman tidak wujud)">gunung</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Senarai_kawasan_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Senarai kawasan Australia (laman tidak wujud)">kawasan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistem_Rizab_Negara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sistem Rizab Negara (laman tidak wujud)">kawasan yang dilindungi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Senarai_sungai_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Senarai sungai Australia (laman tidak wujud)">sungai</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">Subbahagian</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Negeri_dan_wilayah_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="Negeri dan wilayah Australia">Negeri dan wilayah</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ibu kota</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Senarai_bandar_di_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Senarai bandar di Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Bandar</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Senarai_bandar_di_Australia_oleh_populasi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Senarai bandar di Australia oleh populasi (laman tidak wujud)">Mengikut populasi</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Politik_di_Australia" title="Politik di Australia">Politik</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pilihan_raya_di_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pilihan raya di Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Pilihan Raya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sumbangan_politik_di_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sumbangan politik di Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Derma</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Senarai_parti_politik_di_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Senarai parti politik di Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Parti</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">Kepemerintahan</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Perlembagaan_Australia" title="Perlembagaan Australia">Perlembagaan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hierarki_mahkamah_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hierarki mahkamah Australia (laman tidak wujud)">mahkamah</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sistem_pilihan_raya_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sistem pilihan raya Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Sistem pilihan raya </a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Belanjawan_persekutuan_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Belanjawan persekutuan Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Belanjawan persekutuan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hubungan_luar_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hubungan luar Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Hubungan luar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kerajaan_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kerajaan Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Kerajaan</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kerajaan_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kerajaan Australia (laman tidak wujud)">gambaran</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Komuniti_Perisikan_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Komuniti Perisikan Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Perisikan dan keselamatan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Undang-undang_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Undang-undang Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Undang-undang</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penguatkuasaan_Undang-undang_di_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penguatkuasaan Undang-undang di Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Penguatkuasaan</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pasukan_Pertahanan_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pasukan Pertahanan Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Tentera</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Monarki_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monarki Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Monarki</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hutang_negara_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hutang negara Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Hutang negara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parlimen_Australia" title="Parlimen Australia">Parlimen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perkhidmatan_Awam_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Perkhidmatan Awam Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Perkhidmatan Awam</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ekonomi</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pertanian_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pertanian Australia (laman tidak wujud)"> Pertanian</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Senarai_syarikat-syarikat_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Senarai syarikat-syarikat Australia (laman tidak wujud)"> Syarikat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dolar_Australia" title="Dolar Australia">Dolar <span style="font-size:85%;">(mata wang)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tenaga_di_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tenaga di Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Tenaga</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Senarai_negeri-negeri_dan_wilayah_Australia_dengan_keluaran_dalam_kasar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Senarai negeri-negeri dan wilayah Australia dengan keluaran dalam kasar (laman tidak wujud)">Keluaran dalam kasar</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pemilikan_rumah_di_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pemilikan rumah di Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Pemilikan rumah</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gelandangan_di_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gelandangan di Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Gelandangan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pendapatan_median_isi_rumah_di_Australia_dan_New_Zealand&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pendapatan median isi rumah di Australia dan New Zealand (laman tidak wujud)">Pendapatan isi rumah</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pembuatan_di_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pembuatan di Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Pembuatan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Media_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Media Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perlombongan_di_Australia" title="Perlombongan di Australia">Perlombongan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kemiskinan_di_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kemiskinan di Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Kemiskinan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bank_Simpanan_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bank Simpanan Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Bank Simpanan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bursa_Sekuriti_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bursa Sekuriti Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Bursa Saham</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Persaraan_di_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Persaraan di Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Persaraan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Percukaian_di_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Percukaian di Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Percukaian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telekomunikasi_di_Australia" title="Telekomunikasi di Australia">Telekomunikasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pelancongan_di_Australia" title="Pelancongan di Australia">Pelancongan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pengangkutan_di_Australia" title="Pengangkutan di Australia">Pengangkutan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Keselamatan_Sosial_(Australia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Keselamatan Sosial (Australia) (laman tidak wujud)">Sistem kebajikan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Masyarakat</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Orang_Australia" title="Orang Australia">Orang Australia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Orang_Asli_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="Orang Asli Australia">asli</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jenayah_di_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jenayah di Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Jenayah</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demografi_Australia" title="Demografi Australia">Demografi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pendidikan_di_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pendidikan di Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Pendidikan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Penjagaan_kesihatan_di_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Penjagaan kesihatan di Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Penjagaan kesihatan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hak-hak_asasi_manusia_di_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hak-hak asasi manusia di Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Hak asasi manusia</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hak-hak_LGBT_di_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hak-hak LGBT di Australia (laman tidak wujud)">hak-hak LGBT</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Imigresen_ke_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Imigresen ke Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Imigresen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_di_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa di Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Bahasa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kemiskinan_di_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kemiskinan di Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Kemiskinan</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Budaya_di_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Budaya di Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Budaya</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Senibina_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Senibina Australia (laman tidak wujud)"> Seni Bina</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Seni_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Seni Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Seni</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kesenian_di_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kesenian di Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Kesenian</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Inggeris_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa Inggeris Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Bahasa Inggeris Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pawagam_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pawagam Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Pawagam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masakan_Australia" title="Masakan Australia">Masakan</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wain_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wain Australia (laman tidak wujud)">wain</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarian_di_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tarian di Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Tarian</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kesusasteraan_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kesusasteraan Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Kesusasteraan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muzik_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muzik Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Muzik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuti_umum_di_Australia" title="Cuti umum di Australia">Cuti umum</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Agama_di_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Agama di Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Agama</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sukan_di_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sukan di Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Sukan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Televisyen_di_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Televisyen di Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Televisyen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Teater_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Teater Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Teater</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0.5em;font-weight:normal;">Simbol</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jata_Australia" title="Jata Australia">Jata</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Senarai_bendera_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Senarai bendera Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Bendera</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Darjah,_hiasan,_dan_pingat_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Darjah, hiasan, dan pingat Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Kurniaan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Senarai_simbol_negeri_dan_wilayah_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Senarai simbol negeri dan wilayah Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Simbol Negeri dan Wilayah</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-weight:bold;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Australia" title="Kategori:Australia">Kategori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Australia" title="Portal:Australia">Portal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Diambil daripada "<a dir="ltr" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Senarai_ibu_kota_Australia&oldid=4262583">https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Senarai_ibu_kota_Australia&oldid=4262583</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Kategori" title="Khas:Kategori">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Halaman_menggunakan_topik_negara_dengan_parameter_yang_tidak_diketahui&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Halaman menggunakan topik negara dengan parameter yang tidak diketahui (laman tidak wujud)">Halaman menggunakan topik negara dengan parameter yang tidak diketahui</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Ibu_kota_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Ibu kota Australia (laman tidak wujud)">Ibu kota Australia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Demografi_Australia" title="Kategori:Demografi Australia">Demografi Australia</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Senarai_subbahagian_ibu_negara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Senarai subbahagian ibu negara (laman tidak wujud)">Senarai subbahagian ibu negara</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Senarai_bandar_di_Australia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Senarai bandar di Australia (laman tidak 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