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<div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p><b>Philippe de Rémi</b> (<a href="/wiki/Old_French" title="Old French">Old French</a>: <i>Phelipe de Remi</i>) (1210–1265) was an <a href="/wiki/Old_French" title="Old French">Old French</a> poet and <a href="/wiki/Trouv%C3%A8re" title="Trouvère">trouvère</a> from <a href="/wiki/Picardy" title="Picardy">Picardy</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/Bailli" class="mw-redirect" title="Bailli">bailli</a> of the <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A2tinais" title="Gâtinais">Gâtinais</a> from 1237 to at least 1249. He was also the father of <a href="/wiki/Philippe_de_R%C3%A9mi_(died_1296)" title="Philippe de Rémi (died 1296)">Philippe de Beaumanoir</a>, the famous jurist, by his wife Marie. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biography">Biography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippe_de_R%C3%A9mi_(died_1265)&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Biography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>By 1255 Philippe was a <a href="/wiki/Knight" title="Knight">knight</a> (<i>chevalier</i>) and the <a href="/wiki/Sire" title="Sire">sire</a> (or <a href="/wiki/Lord" title="Lord">seigneur</a>) of <a href="/wiki/Beaumanoir" title="Beaumanoir">Beaumanoir</a>. In 1257 he served at the court of the <a href="/wiki/Countess_of_Artois" class="mw-redirect" title="Countess of Artois">Countess of Artois</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amicie_de_Courtenay" title="Amicie de Courtenay">Amicie de Courtenay</a>, to arbitrate a dispute between the house of <a href="/wiki/Haute-Avesnes" title="Haute-Avesnes">Haute-Avesnes</a> and Guillaume de Hesdigneul. He remained at the court of Artois until 1259, when he retired to his estate at <a href="/wiki/Remy,_Oise" title="Remy, Oise">Remy</a>. He died there in 1265. Besides his middle child, Philippe, he left an elder son, Girard (Gérard), who succeeded him as sire, and a daughter, Péronelle, his children by first wife, Marie. He also left behind his second wife, Alice de Bailleul, whom he had married by 1262 and who was living in 1267.<sup id="cite_ref-shepard_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-shepard-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henri_L%C3%A9onard_Bordier" class="extiw" title="fr:Henri Léonard Bordier">Henri Léonard Bordier</a> first identified the poet with the jurist in 1868. In 1894 this was challenged by V. Zeidler, who argued that <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jehan_et_Blonde&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jehan et Blonde (page does not exist)">Jehan et Blonde</a></i> was the basis for the <a href="/wiki/Middle_High_German" title="Middle High German">German</a> poem <i>Willehalm von Orlens</i> by <a href="/wiki/Rudolf_von_Ems" title="Rudolf von Ems">Rudolf von Ems</a>, composed in 1242. This necessitated identifying poet with bailli. This was widely discredited until 1981, when Bernard Gicquel rejuvenated the hypothesis that aspects of <i>Willehalm</i> were derived from <i>Jehan</i> and from the <a href="/wiki/Hastilude" title="Hastilude">hastilude</a> sequence at <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ressons&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ressons (page does not exist)">Ressons</a> in <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=La_Manekine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="La Manekine (page does not exist)">La Manekine</a></i>. R.-H. Bautier follows Gicquel, but revises the biography of the father slightly. According to him, Alice was Philippe's wife as early as 1252 and the younger Philippe was born between then and 1254. He suggests that Philippe's <a href="/wiki/Romance_(heroic_literature)" class="mw-redirect" title="Romance (heroic literature)">romances</a> were composed while he was bailli and that the poems were written between 1250 and 1262 (or 1265).<sup id="cite_ref-shepard_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-shepard-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Jean Dufournet and Marie-Madeleine Castellani also follow Gicquel. Sylvie Lécuyer in her edition of <i>Jehan et Blonde</i> (Paris, 1984), refused to use "Philippe de Beaumanoir" of the author in order to avoid linking him with the jurist, his son. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Poetry">Poetry</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippe_de_R%C3%A9mi_(died_1265)&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Poetry"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Philippe wrote some 20,000 verses of poems and two romances, <i>La Manekine</i> and <i>Jehan et Blonde</i>. All of his work is preserved in <a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">B.N.</a>, <a href="/wiki/Folio_(printing)" class="mw-redirect" title="Folio (printing)">f.</a> <a href="/wiki/French_language" title="French language">fr.</a> 1588, an early fourteenth-century manuscript from <a href="/wiki/Amiens" title="Amiens">Amiens</a> or <a href="/wiki/Vermandois" title="Vermandois">Vermandois</a>. There are eleven <i><a href="/wiki/Grand_chant" title="Grand chant">chansons</a></i> outside of this manuscript with <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Jeanroy" title="Alfred Jeanroy">Alfred Jeanroy</a> attributed to him.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Among his poem is a unique <i><a href="/wiki/Salut_d%27amour" class="mw-redirect" title="Salut d'amour">salut d'amour</a></i>, one of only four such pieces with <a href="/wiki/Refrain" title="Refrain">refrains</a>, and the only one with an identified author. It begins <i>Douce amie, salus vous mande</i> and includes eight refrains.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It has been called a <i>salut à refrains</i> analogous to a <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chanson_avec_des_refrains&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chanson avec des refrains (page does not exist)">chanson avec des refrains</a></i>. </p><p>Among Philippe's most studied works are his <a href="/wiki/Nonsense_verse" title="Nonsense verse">nonsense poems</a> called <i>Fatrasies</i> and <i>Oiseuses</i>. His <a href="/wiki/Courtly_love" title="Courtly love">courtly love</a> poetry has been under-studied. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippe_de_R%C3%A9mi_(died_1265)&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-shepard-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-shepard_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-shepard_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Details of biography and identity taken from M. Shepherd (1990), <i>Tradition and Re-creation in Thirteenth Century Romance: "La Manekine" and "Jehan et Blonde" by Philippe de Rémi</i> (Amsterdam: Rodopi), pp. 9–11.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">For his lyric poetry, see Samuel N. Rosenberg, "The Lyric Poetry of Philippe de Remy", <i>Romance Philology</i>, <b>49</b>:1 (1995:Aug.), pp. 13–24.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">T. H. Newcombe, "A <i>Salut d'amour</i> and its Possible Models", <i>Neophilologus</i>, <b>56</b>:2 (1972:Apr.), p. 125.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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title="Perrot de Neele">Perrot de Neele</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippe_de_Nanteuil" title="Philippe de Nanteuil">Philippe de Nanteuil</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Philippe de Remy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre_de_Corbie" title="Pierre de Corbie">Pierre de Corbie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierre_de_Molins" title="Pierre de Molins">Pierre de Molins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pierrekin_de_la_Coupele" title="Pierrekin de la Coupele">Pierrekin de la Coupele</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raoul_de_Beauvais" title="Raoul de Beauvais">Raoul de Beauvais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raoul_de_Ferier" class="mw-redirect" title="Raoul de Ferier">Raoul de Ferier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raoul_de_Soissons" title="Raoul de Soissons">Raoul de Soissons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_de_Fournival" title="Richard de Fournival">Richard de Fournival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richart_de_Semilli" title="Richart de Semilli">Richart de Semilli</a></li> <li><a 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href="/wiki/Thierri_de_Soissons" class="mw-redirect" title="Thierri de Soissons">Thierri de Soissons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Herier" title="Thomas Herier">Thomas de Herier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vielart_de_Corbie" title="Vielart de Corbie">Vielart de Corbie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_of_Bibbesworth" title="Walter of Bibbesworth">Walter of Bibbesworth</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Adam_de_la_Halle" title="Adam de la Halle"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8b/Adam_de_la_Halle_%28closeup%29.png/100px-Adam_de_la_Halle_%28closeup%29.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8b/Adam_de_la_Halle_%28closeup%29.png/150px-Adam_de_la_Halle_%28closeup%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8b/Adam_de_la_Halle_%28closeup%29.png/200px-Adam_de_la_Halle_%28closeup%29.png 2x" data-file-width="468" data-file-height="789" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Women</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blanche_of_Castile" title="Blanche of Castile">Blanche of Castile</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dame_de_la_Chaucie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dame de la Chaucie (page does not exist)">Dame de la Chaucie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dame_de_Gosnai" title="Dame de Gosnai">Dame de Gosnai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gertrude_of_Dagsburg" title="Gertrude of Dagsburg">Gertrude of Dagsburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lorete" title="Lorete">Lorete</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dame_Margot_(trouv%C3%A8re)" title="Dame Margot (trouvère)">Margot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maroie_de_Diergnau" class="mw-redirect" title="Maroie de Diergnau">Maroie de Diergnau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sainte_des_Prez" title="Sainte des Prez">Sainte des Prez</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">See also</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Troubadour" title="Troubadour">Troubadour</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Occitan_language" title="Occitan language">Occitan language</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lyric_poetry" title="Lyric poetry">Lyric poetry</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ars_antiqua" title="Ars antiqua">Ars antiqua</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medieval_music" title="Medieval music">Medieval music</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Troubadour" title="Troubadour">Troubadour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trouv%C3%A8re" title="Trouvère">Trouvère</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minnesang" title="Minnesang">Minnesang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galician-Portuguese_lyric" title="Galician-Portuguese lyric">Trovadorismo/trobadorismo</a></li></ul> <div style="float: right;"><span style="font-size:85%;"><i><b><a href="/wiki/Template:Ars_nova" title="Template:Ars nova">Ars nova</a></b></i></span> → </div> <p><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Trouv%C3%A8res" title="Category:Trouvères">Category</a> </p> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2437275#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2437275#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2437275#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000117741655">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/89801994">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1807249/">FAST</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/103078770">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n2001023319">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11919567w">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11919567w">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Philippe : de Remi <sire de Beaumanoir>"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/nome/UFIV125337">Italy</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=jo2012703002&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.bnportugal.gov.pt/aut/catbnp/1206986">Portugal</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p068632916">Netherlands</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90550475">Norway</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libris.kb.se/75kmnnnr4gtx195">Sweden</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007375475105171">Israel</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981058516379806706">Catalonia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.kbr.be/LIBRARY/doc/AUTHORITY/14417078">Belgium</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd103078770.html?language=en">Deutsche Biographie</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/103078770">DDB</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/027070573">IdRef</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    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