IFRRO HISTORY

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" class=""> <head>  <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no"> <meta http-equiv="x-ua-compatible" content="ie=edge"> <title>IFRRO HISTORY</title> <link rel='canonical' href='https://ifrro.org/page/history' /> <meta name='description' content=''>  <meta itemprop='name' content='HISTORY'> <meta itemprop='description' content=''> <meta name='twitter:title' content='HISTORY'> <meta name='twitter:site' content='ifrro'> <meta name='twitter:description' content=''> <meta name='twitter:creator' content='ifrro'>  <meta property='og:title' content='HISTORY' /> <meta property='og:type' content='article' /> <meta property='og:url' content='https://ifrro.org/page/history' /> <meta property='og:description' content='' /> <meta property='og:site_name' content='ifrro' /> <meta property='article:published_time' content='20250405BST14:34:22' /> <link href="https://ifrro.org/css/addons-pro/timeline.min.css" rel="stylesheet">  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v6.4.2/css/all.css">  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://ifrro.org/css/bootstrap.min.css">  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://ifrro.org/css/mdb.min.css"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" href="https://ifrro.org/img/icons/apple-touch-icon.png"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="32x32" href="https://ifrro.org/img/icons/favicon-32x32.png"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="16x16" href="https://ifrro.org/img/icons/favicon-16x16.png">  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://ifrro.org/js/ehaus/owlcarousel/assets/owl.carousel.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://ifrro.org/js/ehaus/treeview/bootstrap-treeview.min.css"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://ifrro.org/js/ehaus/fancybox/jquery.fancybox.min.css" type="text/css" /> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://ifrro.org/css/custom.css?v=1.21" type="text/css" />      <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/cookieconsent2/3.1.1/cookieconsent.min.css" /> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/cookieconsent2/3.1.1/cookieconsent.min.js" data-cfasync="false"></script>  <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-22PTLS4CYW"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://ifrro.org/js/cookie.cutter.js?v=1.0.3"></script>  </head> <body class="animated" data-loc="SG" data-user-ip="8.222.208.146" data-user-country="Singapore" data-user-city="" data-user-zip="" data-user-company="" data-user-name="" data-user-search="" data-cid="" data-page-id="history" data-cur="" data-doc-count="" data-tags="" > <div id="top"></div>   <header>   <div class="navbar-mini-top mini-fixed-top navbar-expand-lg navbar-dark d-none">  <ul class="navbar-nav nav-flex-icons mt-1 ml-3 mr-auto"> <li class="nav-item px-1"> <a href="https://twitter.com/ifrro" alt="Link to twitter. Launches new window." title="Visit twitter" target="_blank" class="nav-link waves-effect waves-light"> <i class="fab fa-twitter"></i> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/ifrro" alt="Link to linkedin" title="Visit linkedin" target="_blank" class="nav-link waves-effect waves-light"> <i class="fab fa-linkedin"></i> </a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCzAWs_dsDae2DJECefB5WHA" alt="Link to youtube" title="Visit youtube" target="_blank" class="nav-link waves-effect waves-light"> <i class="fab fa-youtube"></i> </a> </li>  </ul>   <ul class="navbar-nav nav-flex-icons mt-1 mr-3 ml-auto">  <li class="nav-item px-1"> <a href="https://ifrro.org/page/contact/" id="navbar-top-contact" alt="Contact us" class="nav-link waves-effect"> <i class="fas fa-envelope"></i> <span class="sr-only">Contact us</span> </a> </li>  <li class="nav-item px-1 d-none d-md-inline-block"> <a href="https://ifrro.org/page/help/" alt="Help" class="nav-link waves-effect"> <i class="fas fa-question-circle"></i> <span class="ml-1"> Help </span> </a> </li>  <li class="nav-item px-1 dropdown"> <a href="#" alt="Account" class="nav-link dropdown-toggle waves-effect" id="navbar-top-login" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"> <i class="fas fa-user"></i> <span class="d-none d-xl-inline-block ml-1">Account</span> </a> <div class="dropdown-menu dropdown-menu-right dropdown-primary" aria-labelledby="navbar-top-login" data-dropdown-in="fadeIn" data-dropdown-out="fadeOut"> <a href="https://ifrro.org/page/acs-login/" alt="Link to Login" class="dropdown-item waves-effect waves-light">Sign in</a> </div> </li>  <li class="nav-item px-1 d-none"> <a href="#" alt="Help" class="nav-link waves-effect"> <i class="fas fa-cart-plus"></i> <span class="d-none d-xl-inline-block ml-1">Basket</span> </a> </li>  <li class="nav-item px-1 d-none"> <a class="nav-link" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#quick-search-collapse" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"> <i class="fas fa-search"></i> </a> </li> </ul> </div>   <div id="slide-out" class="side-nav side-nav-light white"> <div class="sidenav-bg rgba-white-light"></div> <ul class="custom-scrollbar">  <li> <div class="logo-wrapper waves-light"> <a href="https://ifrro.org" class="text-center" alt="Link to Home"><img src="https://ifrro.org/img/logo-tint.png" class="img-fluid"></a> </div> </li>  <li> <ul class="social"> <li><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/ifrro" alt="LinkedIn" title="LinkedIn" target="_blank" class="icons-sm li-ic"><i class="fab fa-linkedin"> </i></a></li> <li><a href="https://twitter.com/ifrro" alt="Twitter" title="Twitter" target="_blank" class="icons-sm tw-ic"><i class="fab fa-twitter"> </i></a></li> <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCzAWs_dsDae2DJECefB5WHA" alt="YouTube" title="YouTube" target="_blank" class="icons-sm yt-ic"><i class="fab fa-youtube"> </i></a></li> </ul> </li>  <li> <form action="https://ifrro.org/page/results/" method="GET" role="search" id="sidebar-search-form"> <input id="sidebar-dynamic-ds" type="hidden" name="DS" value=""> <input type="hidden" name="SF1" value="keyword"> <div class="form-group md-form mt-0 pt-1 waves-light"> <input name="ST1" id="sidebar-search-input" type="text" class="form-control pl-3" placeholder="Search" autocomplete="off"> </div>  <div id="livesearch_result_sidebar"></div> </form> </li>  <li> <ul class="collapsible collapsible-accordion"> <li class="d-none"> <a class="collapsible-header waves-effect arrow-r"> Board Zone <i class="fas fa-angle-down rotate-icon"></i> </a> <div class="collapsible-body"> <ul> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/board-meetings" alt="Board Meetings" class="dropdown-item waves-effect waves-light"> Board Meetings </a></li> </ul> </div> </li> <li class="d-none"> <a class="collapsible-header waves-effect arrow-r"> Members Zone <i class="fas fa-angle-down rotate-icon"></i> </a> <div class="collapsible-body"> <ul> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/articles-infiniti-secure/intranet/" alt="members' info" class="dropdown-item waves-effect waves-light"> Latest Information for Members</a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/iwc-and-ga" alt="AGM" class="dropdown-item waves-effect waves-light"> IWC & General Assembly </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/Board-elections" alt="Board Elections" class="waves-effect waves-light"> Board Elections </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/regional-committees-wg" alt="Committees, Working Groups & Fora" class="dropdown-item waves-effect waves-light">Committees, Working Groups & Fora </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/webinars" alt="webinars" class="dropdown-item waves-effect waves-light">Webinars </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/senior-managers-forum" alt="senior-managers-forum" class="dropdown-item waves-effect waves-light">Senior Managers Forum </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/meetings" alt="Meetings" class="dropdown-item waves-effect waves-light"> Other Meetings and Events</a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/artificial-intelligence" alt="Artificial Intelligence" class="dropdown-item waves-effect waves-light">Artificial Intelligence </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/european-updates" alt="european-updates" class="dropdown-item waves-effect waves-light">European Updates </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/public-lending-right-mz" alt="Public Lending Right" class="dropdown-item waves-effect waves-light">Public Lending Right </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/data-privacy" alt="Data Privacy" class="dropdown-item waves-effect waves-light">Data Privacy </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/out-of-commerce-works-members" alt="Out of Commerce Works" class="dropdown-item waves-effect waves-light">Out of Commerce Works </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/technology" alt="Technology" class="dropdown-item waves-effect waves-light">Technology </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/exceptions-and-limitations" alt="Exceptions and Limitations" class="dropdown-item waves-effect waves-light">Exceptions and Limitations </a></li>  <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/rro-agreements" alt="Agreements between RROs" class="dropdown-item waves-effect waves-light">Agreements between RROs </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/strategic-plan" alt="Strategic Plan" class="dropdown-item waves-effect waves-light">Strategic Plan </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/publications-private" alt="Publications" class="dropdown-item waves-effect waves-light">Publications </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/library" alt="Library" class="dropdown-item waves-effect waves-light">Library </a></li> </ul> </div> </li> <li> <a class="collapsible-header waves-effect arrow-r"> News & Events <i class="fas fa-angle-down rotate-icon"></i> </a> <div class="collapsible-body"> <ul> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/articles-infiniti/news/" alt="News" class="dropdown-item waves-effect waves-light"> News </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/articles-infiniti/event/" alt="Events" class="dropdown-item waves-effect waves-light"> Events </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/newsletters" alt="Newsletter" class="dropdown-item waves-effect waves-light"> Newsletter </a></li> </ul> </div> </li> <li> <a class="collapsible-header waves-effect arrow-r"> Our Work<i class="fas fa-angle-down rotate-icon"></i> </a> <div class="collapsible-body"> <ul> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/policy-and-advocacy" alt="Policy & Advocacy" class="waves-effect waves-light">Policy & Advocacy </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/business-and-governance" alt="Business and Governance" class="waves-effect waves-light">Business and Governance </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/technical-standards" alt="Technical Standards" class="waves-effect waves-light">Technical Standards </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/international-cooperation" alt="International Cooperation" class="waves-effect waves-light">International Cooperation </a></li>   <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/content-for-education" alt="Content for Education" class="waves-effect waves-light">Content for Education </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/Artificial-Intelligence-public" alt="Artificial Intelligence" class="waves-effect waves-light">Artificial Intelligence </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/accessibility" alt="Accessibility" class="waves-effect waves-light">Accessibility </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/out-of-commerce-works" alt="Out of Commerce Works" class="waves-effect waves-light">Out of Commerce Works </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/plr" alt="Public Lending Right" class="waves-effect waves-light">Public Lending Right </a></li> </ul> </div> </li> <li> <a class="collapsible-header waves-effect arrow-r"> Membership <i class="fas fa-angle-down rotate-icon"></i> </a> <div class="collapsible-body"> <ul> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/membership-list" alt="Browse" class="waves-effect waves-light">List of Members </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/how-to-join" alt="How to Join" class="waves-effect waves-light">How to Join </a></li> </ul> </div> </li> <li> <a class="collapsible-header waves-effect arrow-r"> About IFRRO<i class="fas fa-angle-down rotate-icon"></i> </a> <div class="collapsible-body"> <ul> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/what-is-ifrro" alt="What is IFRRO" class="waves-effect waves-light">What is IFRRO </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/history" alt="History" class="waves-effect waves-light">History </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/statutes-rules-fees" alt="Statutes, Rules & Fees" class="waves-effect waves-light">Statutes, Rules & Fees</a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/reports-publications" alt="Reports & Publications" class="waves-effect waves-light">Reports & Publications </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/privacy-policy" alt="Privacy Policy" class="waves-effect waves-light">Privacy Policy </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/contact-us" alt="Contact U" class="waves-effect waves-light">Contact Us </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/ga" alt="AGM" class="waves-effect waves-light">Organisation - General Assembly </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/organisation" alt="Board" class="waves-effect waves-light">Organisation - Board of Directors</a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/secretariat" alt="Board" class="waves-effect waves-light">Secretariat </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/membership-committee" alt="Membership & Nominating Committee" class="waves-effect waves-light">Membership & Nominating Committee </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/regional-committees/" alt="Committees, Working Groups & Fora" class="waves-effect waves-light">Committees, Working Groups & Fora </a></li> </ul> </div> </li>  <li> <a class="collapsible-header waves-effect arrow-r"> <i class="fas fa-user"></i> Account<i class="fas fa-angle-down rotate-icon"></i> </a> <div class="collapsible-body"> <ul> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/acs-login/" alt="Link to Login" class="waves-effect">Sign in</a></li> </ul> </div> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div>    <div class="nav-wrapper"> <nav class="navbar fixed-top navbar-expand-lg navbar-light white scrolling-navbar">  <a class="navbar-brand w-brand" href="https://ifrro.org"> <img class="img-fluid" src="https://ifrro.org/img/weblogo_red.png"/> </a>  <div class="navbar-nav nav-flex-icons">  <button class="navbar-toggler d-none" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbar-collapse-1" aria-controls="navbar-collapse-1" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation"> <i class="fas fa-hamburger"></i> </button>  <button class="navbar-toggler dropdown d-none"> <a class="dropdown-toggle waves-effect waves-light" id="navbar-collapsed-login" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"> <i class="fas fa-user"></i> </a> <div class="dropdown-menu dropdown-default" aria-labelledby="navbar-collapsed-login"> <a href="https://ifrro.org/page/acs-login/" alt="Link to Login" class="dropdown-item waves-effect waves-light">Sign in</a> </div> </button>   <button class="navbar-toggler d-none" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#quick-search-collapse-sm" aria-controls="quick-search-collapse-sm" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation"> <i class="fas fa-search"></i> </button>  <button class="navbar-toggler button-collapse" type="button" data-activates="slide-out"> <i class="fas fa-bars"></i> </button> </div>  <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbar-collapse-1">  <ul class="navbar-nav ml-auto mt-4"> <li class="nav-item d-none"> <a href="https://ifrro.org" alt="Link to Home page" class="nav-link waves-effect waves-light"> <span id="nav-" class="underline underline-middle"> Home </span> </a> </li> <li class="d-none nav-item dropdown mega-dropdown"> <a href="#" alt="Link to Board Zone" id="nav-item-news" class="nav-link dropdown-toggle waves-effect waves-light" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"> <span id="nav-board-zone" class="underline underline-middle"> Members Zone </span> </a> <div class="dropdown-menu mega-menu v-2 z-depth-1 special-color py-5 px-5" aria-labelledby="navbar-main-members"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-3 col-xl-3 sub-menu mb-xl-0 mb-4"> <h6 class="sub-title text-uppercase font-weight-bold white-text">Members Zone</h6> <ul class="list-unstyled"> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/articles-infiniti-secure/intranet/" alt="members' info" class="waves-effect waves-light"> Latest Information for Members</a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/iwc-and-ga" alt="AGM" class="waves-effect waves-light"> IWC & General Assembly </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/Board-elections" alt="Board Elections" class="waves-effect waves-light"> Board Elections </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/regional-committees-wg" alt="Committees, Working Groups & Fora" class="waves-effect waves-light">Committees, Working Groups & Fora </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/webinars" alt="webinars" class="waves-effect waves-light">Webinars </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/senior-managers-forum" alt="senior-managers-forum" class="waves-effect waves-light">Senior Managers Forum </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/meetings" alt="Meetings" class="waves-effect waves-light"> Other Meetings and Events</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="col-md-3 col-xl-3 sub-menu mb-xl-0 mb-4"> <h6 class="sub-title text-uppercase font-weight-bold white-text"> </h6> <ul class="list-unstyled"> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/artificial-intelligence" alt="Artificial Intelligence" class="waves-effect waves-light">Artificial Intelligence </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/european-updates" alt="european-updates" class="waves-effect waves-light">European Updates </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/public-lending-right-mz" alt="Public Lending Right" class="waves-effect waves-light">Public Lending Right </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/data-privacy" alt="Data Privacy" class="waves-effect waves-light">Data Privacy </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/out-of-commerce-works-members" alt="Out of Commerce Works" class="waves-effect waves-light">Out of Commerce Works </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/technology" alt="Technology" class="waves-effect waves-light">Technology </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/exceptions-and-limitations" alt="Exceptions and Limitations" class="waves-effect waves-light">Exceptions and Limitations </a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="col-md-3 col-xl-3 sub-menu mb-xl-0 mb-4"> <h6 class="sub-title text-uppercase font-weight-bold white-text"> </h6> <ul class="list-unstyled"> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/rro-agreements" alt="Agreements between RROs" class="waves-effect waves-light">Agreements between RROs </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/strategic-plan" alt="Strategic Plan" class="waves-effect waves-light">Strategic Plan </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/publications-private" alt="Publications" class="waves-effect waves-light">Publications </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/Library" alt="Library" class="waves-effect waves-light">Library </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/intranet-detail/?sf1=cms_pagename&st1=ifrro-development-fund-accountancy-rules-0072" alt="Development Work" class="waves-effect waves-light">Development Work </a></li>  </ul> </div> <div class="col-md-3 col-xl-3 sub-menu mb-xl-0 mb-4"> <h6 class="sub-title text-uppercase font-weight-bold white-text">Board Zone</h6> <ul class="d-none list-unstyled"> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/board-meetings" alt="Board Meetings" class="waves-effect waves-light"> Board Meetings </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown"> <a href="#" alt="Link to News page" id="nav-item-news" class="nav-link dropdown-toggle waves-effect waves-light" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"> <span id="nav-browse" class="underline underline-middle"> News & Events </span> </a> <div class="dropdown-menu dropdown-menu-left dropdown-primary" aria-labelledby="nav-item-news"> <a href="https://ifrro.org/page/articles-infiniti/news/" alt="News" class="dropdown-item waves-effect waves-light"> News </a> <a href="https://ifrro.org/page/articles-infiniti/event/" alt="Events" class="dropdown-item waves-effect waves-light"> Events </a> <a href="https://ifrro.org/page/newsletters/" alt="Newsletter" class="dropdown-item waves-effect waves-light"> Newsletter </a> </div> </li>  <li class="nav-item dropdown mega-dropdown"> <a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" id="navbar-main-thema-subjects" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"> <span id="nav-demos" class="underline underline-middle"> Our Work </span> </a> <div class="dropdown-menu mega-menu v-2 z-depth-1 special-color py-5 px-5" aria-labelledby="navbar-main-thema-subjects"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-6 col-xl-6 sub-menu mb-xl-0 mb-4"> <h6 class="sub-title text-uppercase font-weight-bold white-text">What We Do</h6> <ul class="list-unstyled"> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/policy-and-advocacy" alt="Policy & Advocacy" class="waves-effect waves-light">Policy & Advocacy </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/business-and-governance" alt="Business and Governance" class="waves-effect waves-light">Business and Governance </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/technical-standards" alt="Technical Standards" class="waves-effect waves-light">Technical Standards </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/international-cooperation" alt="International Cooperation" class="waves-effect waves-light">International Cooperation </a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="d-none col-md-4 col-xl-4 sub-menu mb-xl-0 mb-4"> <h6 class="sub-title text-uppercase font-weight-bold white-text"> </h6> <ul class="list-unstyled"> </ul> </div> <div class="col-md-6 col-xl-6 sub-menu mb-xl-0 mb-4"> <h6 class="sub-title text-uppercase font-weight-bold white-text"> </h6> <ul class="list-unstyled"> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/content-for-education" alt="Content for Education" class="waves-effect waves-light">Content for Education </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/Artificial-Intelligence-public" alt="Artificial Intelligence" class="waves-effect waves-light">Artificial Intelligence </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/accessibility" alt="Accessibility" class="waves-effect waves-light">Accessibility </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/out-of-commerce-works" alt="Out of Commerce Works" class="waves-effect waves-light">Out of Commerce Works </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/plr" alt="Public Lending Right" class="waves-effect waves-light">Public Lending Right </a></li>   </ul> </div> </div> </div> </li>  <li class="d-none nav-item dropdown"> <a href="#" alt="Link to Members page" id="nav-item-members" class="nav-link dropdown-toggle waves-effect waves-light" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"> <span id="nav-browse" class="underline underline-middle"> Membership </span> </a> <div class="dropdown-menu dropdown-menu-left dropdown-primary" aria-labelledby="nav-item-members"> <a href="https://ifrro.org/page/membership-list" alt="List of Members" class="dropdown-item waves-effect waves-light"> List of Members </a> <a href="https://ifrro.org/page/how-to-join" alt="How to Join" class="dropdown-item waves-effect waves-light"> How to Join </a> <a href="https://ifrro.org/page/members-news" alt="Members' News" class="dropdown-item waves-effect waves-light"> Members' News </a> <a href="https://ifrro.org/page/business-and-governance" alt="Business and Governance" class="dropdown-item waves-effect waves-light"> Business & Governance </a> </div> </li>  <li class="nav-item dropdown mega-dropdown"> <a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" id="navbar-main-info" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"> <span id="nav-demos" class="underline underline-middle"> About IFRRO </span> </a> <div class="dropdown-menu mega-menu v-2 z-depth-1 special-color py-5 px-5" aria-labelledby="navbar-main-info"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-4 col-xl-4 sub-menu mb-xl-0 mb-4"> <h6 class="sub-title text-uppercase font-weight-bold white-text">About IFRRO</h6> <ul class="list-unstyled"> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/what-is-ifrro" alt="What is IFRRO" class="waves-effect waves-light">What is IFRRO </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/history" alt="History" class="waves-effect waves-light">History </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/statutes-rules-fees" alt="Statutes, Rules & Fees" class="waves-effect waves-light">Statutes, Rules & Fees</a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/reports-publications" alt="Reports & Publications" class="waves-effect waves-light">Reports & Publications </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/privacy-policy" alt="Privacy Policy" class="waves-effect waves-light">Privacy Policy </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/contact-us" alt="Contact Us" class="waves-effect waves-light">Contact Us </a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="col-md-4 col-xl-4 sub-menu mb-xl-0 mb-4"> <h6 class="sub-title text-uppercase font-weight-bold white-text">Structure</h6> <ul class="list-unstyled"> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/ga" alt="AGM" class="waves-effect waves-light">Organisation - General Assembly </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/organisation" alt="Board" class="waves-effect waves-light">Organisation - Board of Directors</a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/secretariat" alt="Board" class="waves-effect waves-light">Secretariat </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/membership-committee" alt="Membership & Nominating Committee" class="waves-effect waves-light">Membership & Nominating Committee </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/regional-committees/" alt="Committees, Working Groups & Fora" class="waves-effect waves-light">Committees, Working Groups & Fora </a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="col-md-4 col-xl-4 sub-menu mb-xl-0 mb-4"> <h6 class="sub-title text-uppercase font-weight-bold white-text">Membership</h6> <ul class="list-unstyled"> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/membership-list" alt="List of Members" class="waves-effect waves-light"> List of Members </a></li> <li><a href="https://ifrro.org/page/how-to-join" alt="How to Join" class="waves-effect waves-light"> How to Join </a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown d-none"> <a href="#" alt="" class="nav-link dropdown-toggle waves-effect waves-light" id="nav-item-admin" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"> <span id="nav-admin" class="underline underline-middle"> Admin </span> </a> <div class="dropdown-menu dropdown-menu-right dropdown-primary" aria-labelledby="nav-item-admin"> <a href="https://ifrro.org//admin/" target="_blank" alt="Link to Admin" id="navbar-top-profile" class="dropdown-item waves-effect waves-light"> Admin </a> <a href="https://ifrro.org/page/advanced-search/" alt="Link to Advanced search" class="dropdown-item waves-effect waves-light"> Advanced search </a> <a href="https://ifrro.org//lib/elastic/test/" target="_blank" alt="Link to Saved searches" class="dropdown-item waves-effect waves-light"> Elastic search </a> </div> </li>  <li class="nav-item dropdown"> <a href="#" alt="" class="nav-link dropdown-toggle waves-effect waves-light px-3" id="nav-item-user" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"> <i class="fas fa-user"></i> </a> <div class="dropdown-menu dropdown-menu-right" aria-labelledby="nav-item-user"> <a href="https://ifrro.org/page/acs-login/" alt="Link to Login" class="dropdown-item waves-effect waves-light">Sign in</a> </div> </li>  <div id="basket-collapse" class="nav-basket collapse navbar-collapse mt-10"> </div>  <li class="nav-item d-none d-sm-block"> <a class="nav-link px-3" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#quick-search-collapse-lg" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"> <i class="fas fa-search"></i> </a> </li> </ul> </div>  <div class="border-top collapse navbar-expand-lg" id="quick-search-collapse-sm"> <form class="md-form" action="https://ifrro.org/page/results/" method="GET" role="search" id="quick-search-form-sm"> <input id="topbar-dynamic-ds" type="hidden" name="DS" value=""> <input type="hidden" name="SF1" value="keyword"> <div class="md-form input-group"> <div class="input-group-prepend"> <span class="input-group-text md-addon"></span> </div> <input placeholder="Enter search terms..." name="ST1" type="text" id="quick-search-input-sm" class="form-control" autofocus="autofocus" aria-label="Quick search box"> <div class="input-group-append"> <a class="btn-floating btn-sm btn-secondary btn-mdb-color darken-3" id="quick-search-sm-btn"><i class="fas fa-search"></i></a> </div> </div>  <div id="livesearch_result_small"></div> </form> </div>   <div class="collapse navbar-expand-lg z-depth-1" id="quick-search-collapse-lg"> <form class="md-form" action="https://ifrro.org/page/results/" method="GET" role="search" id="quick-search-form-lg" autocomplete="off"> <input id="main-dynamic-ds" type="hidden" name="DS" value=""> <input type="hidden" name="SF1" value="keyword"> <div class="md-form input-group mb-0 pl-3 pr-3"> <div class="input-group-prepend"> <span class="input-group-text md-addon"></span> </div> <input placeholder="Enter search terms..." name="ST1" type="text" id="quick-search-input-lg" class="form-control" autofocus="autofocus" aria-label="Quick search box"> <div class="input-group-append"> <a class="btn-floating btn-sm btn-mdb-color darken-3" id="quick-search-lg-btn"><i class="fas fa-search"></i></a> </div> </div> </form>  <div class="px-5 pl-5 pr-100 list-group list-group-flush " id="livesearch_result"></div> </div>  </nav> </div>  <div class="nav-break"></div>  <div class="edit" contenteditable="false"> <section>  <div class="page-header color-grey-light"> <div class="d-flex align-items-center h-100"> <div class="container text-center pt-5 pb-4"> <h3 class="mb-0">IFRRO History</h3> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> </header> <main> <div class="container mt-50"> <div class="edit" contenteditable="false">  <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-12"> <div class="timeline-main">  <ul class="stepper stepper-vertical timeline timeline-basic pl-0"> <li> <a href="#!"><span class="circle primary-color z-depth-1-half"><i aria-hidden="true" class="far fa-calendar-alt"></i></span> </a>  <div class="step-content z-depth-1 ml-2 p-4"> <h4 class="font-weight-bold">1980</h4> <p class="mb-0">IFRRO began in 1980 as a working group of the Copyright Committee of the International Publishers Association and the International Group of Scientific, Technical & Medical Publishers (STM)</p> </div> </li> <li class="timeline-inverted"> <a href="#!"><span class="circle primary-color z-depth-1-half"><i aria-hidden="true" class="far fa-calendar-alt"></i></span> </a>  <div class="step-content z-depth-1 ml-2 p-4"> <h4 class="font-weight-bold">May 1984</h4> <p class="text-muted mt-3"><i aria-hidden="true" class="fas fa-map-marker-alt"></i>Oslo</p> <p class="mt-4 mb-0">This working group became an informal consortium called the International Forum for Reproduction Rights Organisations. This change acknowledged the more direct participation of authors and other rights owners within the group</p> </div> </li> <li> <a href="#!"><span class="circle primary-color z-depth-1-half"><i aria-hidden="true" class="far fa-calendar-alt"></i></span> </a>  <div class="step-content z-depth-1 ml-2 p-4"> <h4 class="font-weight-bold">April 1988</h4> <p class="text-muted mt-3"><i aria-hidden="true" class="fas fa-map-marker-alt"></i> Copenhagen</p> <p class="mt-4 mb-0">IFRRO became a formal federation eligible to speak on behalf of its constituents before various international bodies such as WIPO, UNESCO, the European Community, and the Council of Europe</p> </div> </li> <li class="timeline-inverted"> <a href="#!"><span class="circle primary-color z-depth-1-half"><i aria-hidden="true" class="far fa-calendar-alt"></i></span> </a>  <div class="step-content z-depth-1 ml-2 p-4"> <h4 class="font-weight-bold">September 1992</h4> <p class="text-muted mt-3"><i aria-hidden="true" class="fas fa-map-marker-alt"></i> Helsinki</p> <p class="mt-4 mb-0">IFRRO adopted new Statutes and Guidelines which provided for the establishment of a Board of Directors and a professional Secretariat</p> </div> </li> <li> <a href="#!"><span class="circle primary-color z-depth-1-half"><i aria-hidden="true" class="far fa-calendar-alt"></i></span> </a>  <div class="step-content z-depth-1 ml-2 p-4"> <h4 class="font-weight-bold">October 1996</h4> <p class="text-muted mt-3"><i aria-hidden="true" class="fas fa-map-marker-alt"></i> Toronto</p> <p class="mt-4 mb-0">The statutes and guidelines were amended</p> </div> </li> <li class="timeline-inverted"> <a href="#!"><span class="circle primary-color z-depth-1-half"><i aria-hidden="true" class="far fa-calendar-alt"></i></span> </a>  <div class="step-content z-depth-1 mr-xl-2 p-4"> <h4 class="font-weight-bold">May 1996</h4> <p class="text-muted mt-3"><i aria-hidden="true" class="fas fa-map-marker-alt"></i> London</p> <p class="mt-4 mb-0">IFRRO adopted a new 3-year plan involving the restructuring and expansion of its activities in many areas. In particular, it was decided to create an IFRRO Development Fund to finance special projects and assist new RROs</p> </div> </li> <li> <a href="#!"><span class="circle primary-color z-depth-1-half"><i aria-hidden="true" class="far fa-calendar-alt"></i></span> </a>  <div class="step-content z-depth-1 ml-2 p-4"> <h4 class="font-weight-bold">January 1998</h4> <p class="text-muted mt-3"><i aria-hidden="true" class="fas fa-map-marker-alt"></i> Brussels</p> <p class="mt-4 mb-0">The IFRRO Secretariat established its headquarters in Brussels, Belgium</p> </div> </li> </ul>  </div> </div> </div>  <br /> <br />   </div> <div class="edit" contenteditable="false"> </div> <div class="edit" contenteditable="false"> </div> </div> </main> <footer class="page-footer pt-4 text-center text-md-left mt-5">  <a href="#" class="back-to-top hide"><i class="fas fa-chevron-circle-up fa-2x grey-text"></i></a>  <div class="container"> <div class="row">  <div class="col-md-8 mr-auto"> <img src="https://ifrro.org/img/logo-white.png" alt="IFRRO logo" class="footer-logo"><br> The International Federation of Reproduction Rights Organisations<br/> Rue du Prince Royal 85-87<br/> 1050 Brussels, Belgium<br/> <br> Tel: +32 2 234 62 60 (Central)<br/> Email: <a href="mailto:secretariat@ifrro.org">secretariat@ifrro.org</a> <br/> Enterprise Number: 464622872<br/> RPM Tribunal de l鈥檈ntreprise Francophone de Bruxelles<br/> </p> </div> <hr class="w-100 clearfix d-md-none">  <div class="col-md-4 ml-auto pr-5 footer-right"> <ul class="list-unstyled list-inline">  <li class="list-inline-item"> <a href="https://www.twitter.com/ifrro" alt="Twitter" target="_blank" class="btn-floating btn-tw"> <i class="fab fa-x-twitter"> </i> </a> </li> <li class="list-inline-item"> <a href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCzAWs_dsDae2DJECefB5WHA" alt="YouTube" target="_blank" class="btn-floating btn-yt"> <i class="fab fa-youtube"> </i> </a> </li> <li class="list-inline-item"> <a href="http://www.linkedin.com/company/ifrro" alt="LinkedIn" target="_blank" class="btn-floating btn-li"> <i class="fab fa-linkedin"> </i> </a> </li> </ul> <h5 class="text-uppercase mb-3">Subscribe to our newsletter</h5> <p>To make sure you stay up to date with all our news and events, please enter your email address below to subscribe to our newsletter</p>  <a href="https://ifrro.org/page/contact-us/" class="btn btn-outline-blue-grey btn-block z-depth-0 my-4 waves-effect">Sign Up</a> <div class="footer-copy">All rights reserved ©2025   Website by <a target="_blank" href="https://www.bdsdigital.net/">BDSDigital</a></div> <div id="ajax-response"></div> </div> </div> </div> </footer>   <script type="text/javascript" src="https://ifrro.org/js/jquery.min.js"></script>  <script type="text/javascript" src="https://ifrro.org/js/popper.min.js"></script>  <script type="text/javascript" src="https://ifrro.org/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>  <script type="text/javascript" src="https://ifrro.org/js/mdb.lite.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://ifrro.org/js/modules/material-select/material-select.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://ifrro.org/js/addons/masonry.pkgd.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://ifrro.org/js/addons/packery.pkgd.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://ifrro.org/js/addons/imagesloaded.pkgd.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://ifrro.org/js/ehaus/treeview/bootstrap-treeview.min.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://ifrro.org/js/ehaus/fancybox/jquery.fancybox.min.js"></script>  <script type="text/javascript" src="https://ifrro.org/js/ehaus/livesearch/livesearch.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://ifrro.org/js/ehaus/ehaus.tracker.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://ifrro.org/js/ehaus/ehaus.functions.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://ifrro.org/js/ehaus/owlcarousel/owl.carousel.min.js"></script>  <script type="text/javascript" src="https://ifrro.org/js/custom.js"></script>     </body> </html>

CINXE.COM

IFRRO HISTORY