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class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%83%D8%AA%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A1%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="مكتب الولايات المتحدة لبراءات الاختراع والعلامات التجارية – arabisk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مكتب الولايات المتحدة لبراءات الاختراع والعلامات التجارية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/AB%C5%9E_Patent_v%C9%99_Marka_qeyd_olmaz_%C3%BC%C3%A7%C3%BCn_b%C3%BCro" title="ABŞ Patent və Marka qeyd olmaz üçün büro – aserbajdsjansk" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="ABŞ Patent və Marka qeyd olmaz üçün büro" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%81_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%90%D0%A9" title="Патентен офис на САЩ – bulgarsk" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Патентен офис на САЩ" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Patent_and_Trademark_Office" title="United States Patent and Trademark Office – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="United States Patent and Trademark Office" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Patent_and_Trademark_Office" title="United States Patent and Trademark Office – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="United States Patent and Trademark Office" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oficina_de_Patentes_y_Marcas_Registradas_de_los_Estados_Unidos" title="Oficina de Patentes y Marcas Registradas de los Estados Unidos – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Oficina de Patentes y Marcas Registradas de los Estados Unidos" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usona_Patenta_kaj_Varmarka_Oficejo" title="Usona Patenta kaj Varmarka Oficejo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Usona Patenta kaj Varmarka Oficejo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%87_%D8%AB%D8%A8%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B9_%D9%88_%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AA%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%87_%D8%A2%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="اداره ثبت اختراع و نشان تجاری ایالات متحده آمریکا – persisk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اداره ثبت اختراع و نشان تجاری ایالات متحده آمریکا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Patent_and_Trademark_Office" title="United States Patent and Trademark Office – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="United States Patent and Trademark Office" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EA%B5%AD%ED%8A%B9%ED%97%88%EC%B2%AD" title="미국특허청 – koreansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="미국특허청" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kantor_Paten_dan_Merek_Dagang_Amerika_Serikat" title="Kantor Paten dan Merek Dagang Amerika Serikat – indonesisk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kantor Paten dan Merek Dagang Amerika Serikat" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Patent_and_Trademark_Office" title="United States Patent and Trademark Office – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="United States Patent and Trademark Office" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A9%D7%A8%D7%93_%D7%94%D7%A4%D7%98%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%A0%D7%99_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%A1%D7%97%D7%A8_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%A6%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%AA" title="משרד הפטנטים וסימני המסחר של ארצות הברית – hebraisk" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="משרד הפטנטים וסימני המסחר של ארצות הברית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%83%D8%AA%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A1%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B9_%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="مكتب الولايات المتحدة لبراءات الاختراع والعلامات التجارية – egyptisk arabisk" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مكتب الولايات المتحدة لبراءات الاختراع والعلامات التجارية" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pejabat_Paten_dan_Tanda_Dagangan_Amerika_Syarikat" title="Pejabat Paten dan Tanda Dagangan Amerika Syarikat – malayisk" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Pejabat Paten dan Tanda Dagangan Amerika Syarikat" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E5%9B%BD%E7%89%B9%E8%A8%B1%E5%95%86%E6%A8%99%E5%BA%81" title="米国特許商標庁 – japansk" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="米国特許商標庁" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urz%C4%85d_Patent%C3%B3w_i_Znak%C3%B3w_Towarowych_Stan%C3%B3w_Zjednoczonych" title="Urząd Patentów i Znaków Towarowych Stanów Zjednoczonych – polsk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Urząd Patentów i Znaków Towarowych Stanów Zjednoczonych" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%BF%D0%BE_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%B8_%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%BC_%D0%B7%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%A1%D0%A8%D0%90" title="Ведомство по патентам и товарным знакам США – russisk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ведомство по патентам и товарным знакам США" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Patent_and_Trademark_Office" title="United States Patent and Trademark 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th{background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.biografi tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.transport tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bygning tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.infrastruktur tr.overskrift th{background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bred tr.overskrift td{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.ekstrabred tr.overskrift td{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bordered tr.rad th{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc}.mw-parser-output .infoboks.bordered tr.rad td{border-bottom:1px solid #ccc}</style><table class="infobox infoboks"><tbody><tr class="hode overskrift"><th colspan="4">Patent and Trademark Office</th></tr><tr class="rad"><td colspan="4" class="center"><b>PTO</b></td></tr> <tr class="bilde" valign="top"><td colspan="4" class="sentrert"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Seal_of_the_United_States_Patent_and_Trademark_Office.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Seal_of_the_United_States_Patent_and_Trademark_Office.svg/130px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Patent_and_Trademark_Office.svg.png" decoding="async" width="130" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Seal_of_the_United_States_Patent_and_Trademark_Office.svg/195px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Patent_and_Trademark_Office.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Seal_of_the_United_States_Patent_and_Trademark_Office.svg/260px-Seal_of_the_United_States_Patent_and_Trademark_Office.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure><div class="thumbcaption"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23957101">.mw-parser-output .byline{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .byline .hidden{display:none}</style><div class="byline"></div></div></td></tr> <tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Type</th><td colspan="2">Føderalt byrå, patentvesen, <a href="/wiki/Organisasjon" title="Organisasjon">organisasjon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Database" title="Database">database</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Virkeområde</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">USA</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Etablert</th><td colspan="2">4. juli 1836 </td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Hovedkontor</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Alexandria_(Virginia)" title="Alexandria (Virginia)">Alexandria</a> </td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Underlagt</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Handelsdepartementet_(USA)" title="Handelsdepartementet (USA)">Handelsdepartementet</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Fokus</th><td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%C3%85ndsrett" class="mw-redirect" title="Åndsrett">Åndsrett</a></td></tr><tr class="rad"><th colspan="2">Ansatte</th><td colspan="2"> 9 716 (2009)</td></tr><tr class="rad" valign="top"><th colspan="2" class="nowrap">Nettsted</th><td colspan="2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.uspto.gov/">www.uspto.gov</a> (<a href="/wiki/Engelsk" title="Engelsk">en</a>)</td></tr><tr class="rad"><td colspan="4" class="center"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 290px; height: 290px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="290" data-height="290" data-zoom="9" data-lat="38.801499" data-lon="-77.063835" data-lang="local" data-overlays="["_7bc24232d66d2272fe9256c3178b1f94ada1f968"]" href="/wiki/Spesial:Map/9/38.801499/-77.063835"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,9,38.801499,-77.063835,290x290.png?lang=local&domain=no.wikipedia.org&title=United_States_Patent_and_Trademark_Office&revid=21041200&groups=_7bc24232d66d2272fe9256c3178b1f94ada1f968" width="290" height="290" 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width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/USPTOHQ.jpg/375px-USPTOHQ.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/USPTOHQ.jpg/500px-USPTOHQ.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>Hovedkontor for USPTO</figcaption></figure> <p><b>United States Patent and Trademark Office</b> (<b>PTO</b>) er et amerikansk føderalt forvaltningsorgan som gir <a href="/wiki/Patent" title="Patent">patenter</a> og <a href="/wiki/Varemerke" title="Varemerke">varemerkebeskyttelse</a> til <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oppfinnere&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oppfinnere (ikke skrevet ennå)">oppfinnere</a> og næringsdrivende for deres forretnings- og produktoppfinnelser. </p><p>PTO er underlagt <a href="/wiki/Handelsdepartementet_(USA)" title="Handelsdepartementet (USA)">Handelsdepartementet</a> og har sitt hovedkontor i <a href="/wiki/Alexandria_(Virginia)" title="Alexandria 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