CINXE.COM
What Does Disability Justice During a Pandemic Look Like? — AJ+
<!doctype html> <html xmlns:og="http://opengraphprotocol.org/schema/" xmlns:fb="http://www.facebook.com/2008/fbml" lang="en-US" > <head> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge,chrome=1"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <!-- This is Squarespace. --><!-- aj-plus --> <base href=""> <meta charset="utf-8" /> <title>What Does Disability Justice During a Pandemic Look Like? — AJ+</title> <meta http-equiv="Accept-CH" content="Sec-CH-UA-Platform-Version, Sec-CH-UA-Model" /><link rel="icon" type="image/x-icon" href="https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f21dbb91adde3260d4ba1ef/1602707075695-KMPJEJ5GDPTU7N2BHI1B/favicon.ico"/> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.ajplus.net/stories/article-what-does-disability-justice-during-a-pandemic-look-like"/> <meta property="og:site_name" content="AJ+"/> <meta property="og:title" content="What Does Disability Justice During a Pandemic Look Like? — AJ+"/> <meta property="og:latitude" content="40.7207559"/> <meta property="og:longitude" content="-74.0007613"/> <meta property="og:locality" content=""/> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.ajplus.net/stories/article-what-does-disability-justice-during-a-pandemic-look-like"/> <meta property="og:type" content="article"/> <meta property="og:description" content=""I'm sick and tired of people telling disabled people that our lives don't matter.""/> <meta property="og:image" content="http://static1.squarespace.com/static/5f21dbb91adde3260d4ba1ef/t/629a0c8f5a5e8d304013e473/1724177533570/imani.png?format=1500w"/> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"/> <meta property="og:image:height" content="675"/> <meta itemprop="name" content="What Does Disability Justice During a Pandemic Look Like? — AJ+"/> <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.ajplus.net/stories/article-what-does-disability-justice-during-a-pandemic-look-like"/> <meta itemprop="description" content=""I'm sick and tired of people telling disabled people that our lives don't matter.""/> <meta itemprop="thumbnailUrl" content="http://static1.squarespace.com/static/5f21dbb91adde3260d4ba1ef/t/629a0c8f5a5e8d304013e473/1724177533570/imani.png?format=1500w"/> <link rel="image_src" href="http://static1.squarespace.com/static/5f21dbb91adde3260d4ba1ef/t/629a0c8f5a5e8d304013e473/1724177533570/imani.png?format=1500w" /> <meta itemprop="image" content="http://static1.squarespace.com/static/5f21dbb91adde3260d4ba1ef/t/629a0c8f5a5e8d304013e473/1724177533570/imani.png?format=1500w"/> <meta itemprop="author" content="Guest User"/> <meta itemprop="datePublished" content="2022-05-31T12:46:00-0400"/> <meta itemprop="dateModified" content="2024-08-20T14:12:19-0400"/> <meta itemprop="headline" content="What Does Disability Justice During a Pandemic Look Like?"/> <meta itemprop="publisher" content="AJ+"/> <meta name="twitter:title" content="What Does Disability Justice During a Pandemic Look Like? — AJ+"/> <meta name="twitter:image" content="http://static1.squarespace.com/static/5f21dbb91adde3260d4ba1ef/t/629a0c8f5a5e8d304013e473/1724177533570/imani.png?format=1500w"/> <meta name="twitter:url" content="https://www.ajplus.net/stories/article-what-does-disability-justice-during-a-pandemic-look-like"/> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"/> <meta name="twitter:description" content=""I'm sick and tired of people telling disabled people that our lives don't matter.""/> <meta name="description" content=""I'm sick and tired of people telling disabled people that our lives don't matter."" /> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://images.squarespace-cdn.com"> <script type="text/javascript" src="//use.typekit.net/ik/NHKkR3fP0WXlycK7WuZA_zhLt_5VRswTm2HitfCYQmGfe062fFHN4UJLFRbh52jhWDmcwRBqjcJowABqZe9DwRj3Z2sKjQB8Zyn1MKG0jAFu-WsoShFGZAsude80ZkoRdhXCHKoyjamTiY8Djhy8ZYmC-Ao1Oco8if37OcB7OWgCiWw0SaBujW48Sagyjh90jhNlOfG0jWw0dA9CHKoDSWmyScmDSeBRZWFR-emqiAUTdcS0jhNlOeBRiA8XpWFR-emqiAUTdcS0jhNlOeBRiA8XpWFR-emqiAUTdcS0dcmXOeB7OWgCiWw0SaBujW48Sagyjh90jhNlOeB7SeUuSko0ZWbCjWw0dA9CdeNRjAUGdaFXOYFUiABkZWF3jAF8ShFGZAsude80ZkoRdhXCiaiaOcBRiA8XpWFR-emqiAUTdcS0jhNlOYiaikoyjamTiY8Djhy8ZYmC-Ao1Oco8ifUaiaS0jAGlSeUuSkoDSWmyScmDSeBRZPoRdhXCiaiaOcB7SeUuSko0ZWbCiaiaOcBDOcu8OYiaikoDSWmyScmDSeBRZWFR-emqiAUTdcS0jhNlJ6U3ScNt-AuyOAozicI7fbKzMsMMeMb6MKGHfO2IMsMMeM96MKG4fJCgIMMjgkMfH6qJCMIbMg65JMJ7f6KUUMIbMg6VJMJ7fbKwMsMMegI6MTMgtjhSxM9.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript">try{Typekit.load();}catch(e){}</script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Archivo+Black:wght@400"> <script type="text/javascript" crossorigin="anonymous" defer="defer" nomodule="nomodule" src="//assets.squarespace.com/@sqs/polyfiller/1.6/legacy.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" crossorigin="anonymous" defer="defer" src="//assets.squarespace.com/@sqs/polyfiller/1.6/modern.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript">SQUARESPACE_ROLLUPS = {};</script> <script>(function(rollups, name) { if (!rollups[name]) { rollups[name] = {}; } rollups[name].js = ["//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/extract-css-runtime-069e2954daea8a620b50-min.en-US.js"]; })(SQUARESPACE_ROLLUPS, 'squarespace-extract_css_runtime');</script> <script crossorigin="anonymous" src="//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/extract-css-runtime-069e2954daea8a620b50-min.en-US.js" defer ></script><script>(function(rollups, name) { if (!rollups[name]) { rollups[name] = {}; } rollups[name].js = ["//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/extract-css-moment-js-vendor-6c569122bfa66a51a056-min.en-US.js"]; })(SQUARESPACE_ROLLUPS, 'squarespace-extract_css_moment_js_vendor');</script> <script crossorigin="anonymous" src="//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/extract-css-moment-js-vendor-6c569122bfa66a51a056-min.en-US.js" defer ></script><script>(function(rollups, name) { if (!rollups[name]) { rollups[name] = {}; } rollups[name].js = ["//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/cldr-resource-pack-32136deb9638cc6130b2-min.en-US.js"]; })(SQUARESPACE_ROLLUPS, 'squarespace-cldr_resource_pack');</script> <script crossorigin="anonymous" src="//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/cldr-resource-pack-32136deb9638cc6130b2-min.en-US.js" defer ></script><script>(function(rollups, name) { if (!rollups[name]) { rollups[name] = {}; } rollups[name].js = ["//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/common-vendors-stable-61293f01d648eef165fc-min.en-US.js"]; })(SQUARESPACE_ROLLUPS, 'squarespace-common_vendors_stable');</script> <script crossorigin="anonymous" src="//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/common-vendors-stable-61293f01d648eef165fc-min.en-US.js" defer ></script><script>(function(rollups, name) { if (!rollups[name]) { rollups[name] = {}; } rollups[name].js = ["//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/common-vendors-be0091dc488b10891ed6-min.en-US.js"]; })(SQUARESPACE_ROLLUPS, 'squarespace-common_vendors');</script> <script crossorigin="anonymous" src="//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/common-vendors-be0091dc488b10891ed6-min.en-US.js" defer ></script><script>(function(rollups, name) { if (!rollups[name]) { rollups[name] = {}; } rollups[name].js = ["//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/common-2d1a2dc371a8de03ebe4-min.en-US.js"]; })(SQUARESPACE_ROLLUPS, 'squarespace-common');</script> <script crossorigin="anonymous" src="//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/common-2d1a2dc371a8de03ebe4-min.en-US.js" defer ></script><script>(function(rollups, name) { if (!rollups[name]) { rollups[name] = {}; } rollups[name].js = ["//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/performance-d9f618c1beaea97b6499-min.en-US.js"]; })(SQUARESPACE_ROLLUPS, 'squarespace-performance');</script> <script crossorigin="anonymous" src="//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/performance-d9f618c1beaea97b6499-min.en-US.js" defer ></script><script data-name="static-context">Static = window.Static || {}; Static.SQUARESPACE_CONTEXT = {"betaFeatureFlags":["marketing_landing_page","hideable_header_footer_for_memberareas","gdpr_cookie_banner","new_stacked_index","visitor_react_forms","hideable_header_footer","campaigns_thumbnail_layout","campaigns_discount_section_in_blasts","order_status_page_checkout_landing_enabled","scripts_defer","supports_versioned_template_assets","override_block_styles","member_areas_feature","fluid_engine_clean_up_grid_contextual_change","toggle_preview_new_shortcut","enable_css_variable_tweaks","commerce_site_visitor_metrics","campaigns_import_discounts","campaigns_discount_section_in_automations","nested_categories_migration_enabled","commerce_clearpay","contacts_and_campaigns_redesign","nested_categories","fluid_engine","hideable_header_footer_for_courses","campaigns_black_friday_banners","i18n_beta_website_locales","accounting_orders_sync","hide_header_footer_beta","blueprint_content_replacement","themes","collection_typename_switching","hideable_header_footer_for_videos","unify_edit_mode_p2","campaigns_new_image_layout_picker","campaigns_global_uc_ab","pages_panel_v3_search_bar","is_feature_gate_refresh_enabled"],"videoAssetsFeatureFlags":["mux-data-video-collection","mux-data-course-collection"],"facebookAppId":"314192535267336","facebookApiVersion":"v6.0","rollups":{"squarespace-announcement-bar":{"js":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/announcement-bar-abc247145d9c909b7ca1-min.en-US.js"},"squarespace-audio-player":{"css":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/styles-compressed/audio-player-ef238f99d44a3bdc6fbe-min.en-US.css","js":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/audio-player-7b2d6f5ce8ae62cf892f-min.en-US.js"},"squarespace-blog-collection-list":{"css":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/styles-compressed/blog-collection-list-8ec841cacfb75d4282f4-min.en-US.css","js":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/blog-collection-list-44fda292525bdeb0ee8a-min.en-US.js"},"squarespace-calendar-block-renderer":{"css":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/styles-compressed/calendar-block-renderer-b15e2d46a617c8add4b4-min.en-US.css","js":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/calendar-block-renderer-ba9e797b1c6edb9a3bac-min.en-US.js"},"squarespace-chartjs-helpers":{"css":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/styles-compressed/chartjs-helpers-9e75b5d75bb5cb4c1f67-min.en-US.css","js":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/chartjs-helpers-6f4b03f58cff68354645-min.en-US.js"},"squarespace-comments":{"css":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/styles-compressed/comments-a0d9356d7c1596ab2c53-min.en-US.css","js":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/comments-80a567d7afca7ea1dbfe-min.en-US.js"},"squarespace-custom-css-popup":{"css":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/styles-compressed/custom-css-popup-d6e0f953c836d9289b10-min.en-US.css","js":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/custom-css-popup-2e8bb2097a78eeeb6383-min.en-US.js"},"squarespace-dialog":{"css":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/styles-compressed/dialog-2dcac307baebe70727dc-min.en-US.css","js":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/dialog-dbb8daeadaf90e62b274-min.en-US.js"},"squarespace-events-collection":{"css":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/styles-compressed/events-collection-b15e2d46a617c8add4b4-min.en-US.css","js":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/events-collection-297bf44c7cd0c7f15d78-min.en-US.js"},"squarespace-form-rendering-utils":{"js":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/form-rendering-utils-a92219a77cf6d4679390-min.en-US.js"},"squarespace-forms":{"css":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/styles-compressed/forms-b952cddb94c5d471b8d3-min.en-US.css","js":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/forms-49fd9d5237aa589917dd-min.en-US.js"},"squarespace-gallery-collection-list":{"css":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/styles-compressed/gallery-collection-list-8ec841cacfb75d4282f4-min.en-US.css","js":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/gallery-collection-list-dabc951e1bbbe8467525-min.en-US.js"},"squarespace-image-zoom":{"css":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/styles-compressed/image-zoom-8ec841cacfb75d4282f4-min.en-US.css","js":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/image-zoom-485cb3cf26fda8199e47-min.en-US.js"},"squarespace-pinterest":{"css":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/styles-compressed/pinterest-8ec841cacfb75d4282f4-min.en-US.css","js":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/pinterest-7ad9f70c56d9c6b0ae65-min.en-US.js"},"squarespace-popup-overlay":{"css":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/styles-compressed/popup-overlay-e89b4cc96c222ed66c64-min.en-US.css","js":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/popup-overlay-ece7db5c4bfceb54a50a-min.en-US.js"},"squarespace-product-quick-view":{"css":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/styles-compressed/product-quick-view-2f87c3dcb76ca485179d-min.en-US.css","js":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/product-quick-view-3c6b64e906196e37ee93-min.en-US.js"},"squarespace-products-collection-item-v2":{"css":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/styles-compressed/products-collection-item-v2-8ec841cacfb75d4282f4-min.en-US.css","js":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/products-collection-item-v2-1ed64b36a5caefb0bf3d-min.en-US.js"},"squarespace-products-collection-list-v2":{"css":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/styles-compressed/products-collection-list-v2-8ec841cacfb75d4282f4-min.en-US.css","js":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/products-collection-list-v2-91090125416a47e4fecb-min.en-US.js"},"squarespace-search-page":{"css":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/styles-compressed/search-page-917382e71b023cec7555-min.en-US.css","js":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/search-page-9f4098985bf13af25db5-min.en-US.js"},"squarespace-search-preview":{"js":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/search-preview-4e7434a694d83d8766a0-min.en-US.js"},"squarespace-simple-liking":{"css":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/styles-compressed/simple-liking-4279cc7bb78333b8db43-min.en-US.css","js":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/simple-liking-f5b368f59d68ab9f9480-min.en-US.js"},"squarespace-social-buttons":{"css":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/styles-compressed/social-buttons-3a7d186e7e5e3b30911b-min.en-US.css","js":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/social-buttons-b71ef5af6c65212fb342-min.en-US.js"},"squarespace-tourdates":{"css":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/styles-compressed/tourdates-8ec841cacfb75d4282f4-min.en-US.css","js":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/tourdates-22e5cff21f07efe64af0-min.en-US.js"},"squarespace-website-overlays-manager":{"css":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/styles-compressed/website-overlays-manager-efd3c12d460f58781eb3-min.en-US.css","js":"//assets.squarespace.com/universal/scripts-compressed/website-overlays-manager-db7ec709521a62f0b755-min.en-US.js"}},"pageType":50,"website":{"id":"5f21dbb91adde3260d4ba1ef","identifier":"aj-plus","websiteType":1,"contentModifiedOn":1724174391763,"cloneable":false,"hasBeenCloneable":false,"siteStatus":{},"language":"en-US","timeZone":"America/New_York","machineTimeZoneOffset":-18000000,"timeZoneOffset":-18000000,"timeZoneAbbr":"EST","siteTitle":"AJ+","fullSiteTitle":"What Does Disability Justice During a Pandemic Look Like? \u2014 AJ+","siteDescription":"","logoImageId":"5f8606e61f173d3164943a2f","socialLogoImageId":"5f7f6d4b9fe4d7799ba4382e","shareButtonOptions":{"1":true,"8":true,"7":true,"4":true,"6":true,"2":true,"3":true},"logoImageUrl":"//images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f21dbb91adde3260d4ba1ef/1602619110577-AG3QLFERJ36ZA03PIPD1/AJ%2B_logo_reverse+2.png","socialLogoImageUrl":"//images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f21dbb91adde3260d4ba1ef/1602186571960-DXX1DT3ITXJC8GN9MHVK/ajplus.png","authenticUrl":"https://www.ajplus.net","internalUrl":"https://aj-plus.squarespace.com","baseUrl":"https://www.ajplus.net","primaryDomain":"www.ajplus.net","sslSetting":3,"isHstsEnabled":false,"socialAccounts":[{"serviceId":60,"screenname":"Facebook","addedOn":1600886130677,"profileUrl":"https://www.facebook.com/ajplusenglish/","iconEnabled":true,"serviceName":"facebook-unauth"},{"serviceId":64,"screenname":"Instagram","addedOn":1600886157232,"profileUrl":"http://instagram.com/ajplus","iconEnabled":true,"serviceName":"instagram-unauth"},{"serviceId":69,"screenname":"YouTube","addedOn":1598021014576,"profileUrl":"https://www.youtube.com/c/ajplus","iconEnabled":true,"serviceName":"youtube-unauth"},{"serviceId":64,"screenname":"Instagram","addedOn":1695133353390,"profileUrl":"https://www.instagram.com/yelmjouie","iconEnabled":true,"serviceName":"instagram-unauth"}],"typekitId":"","statsMigrated":false,"imageMetadataProcessingEnabled":false,"screenshotId":"c41135aa96ef5f85d8538f81c3a6ca7983610d6aeee448f5e51e0a9678f99fcb","captchaSettings":{"siteKey":"","enabledForDonations":false},"showOwnerLogin":false},"websiteSettings":{"id":"5f21dbb91adde3260d4ba1f2","websiteId":"5f21dbb91adde3260d4ba1ef","subjects":[],"country":"US","state":"NC","simpleLikingEnabled":false,"mobileInfoBarSettings":{"isContactEmailEnabled":false,"isContactPhoneNumberEnabled":false,"isLocationEnabled":false,"isBusinessHoursEnabled":false},"announcementBarSettings":{"style":1,"text":"<p class=\"\" style=\"white-space:pre-wrap;\">THIS IS THE AJ+ BREAKING NEWS BANNER</p>"},"popupOverlaySettings":{"style":2,"showOnScroll":false,"scrollPercentage":25,"showOnTimer":true,"timerDelay":30000,"showUntilSignup":true,"displayFrequency":1,"enableMobile":true,"enabledPages":[],"showOnAllPages":true,"version":1},"commentLikesAllowed":true,"commentAnonAllowed":true,"commentThreaded":true,"commentApprovalRequired":false,"commentAvatarsOn":true,"commentSortType":2,"commentFlagThreshold":0,"commentFlagsAllowed":true,"commentEnableByDefault":true,"commentDisableAfterDaysDefault":0,"disqusShortname":"","commentsEnabled":false,"storeSettings":{"returnPolicy":null,"termsOfService":null,"privacyPolicy":null,"expressCheckout":false,"continueShoppingLinkUrl":"/","useLightCart":false,"showNoteField":false,"shippingCountryDefaultValue":"US","billToShippingDefaultValue":false,"showShippingPhoneNumber":true,"isShippingPhoneRequired":false,"showBillingPhoneNumber":true,"isBillingPhoneRequired":false,"currenciesSupported":["USD","CAD","GBP","AUD","EUR","CHF","NOK","SEK","DKK","NZD","SGD","MXN","HKD","CZK","ILS","MYR","RUB","PHP","PLN","THB","BRL","ARS","COP","IDR","INR","JPY","ZAR"],"defaultCurrency":"USD","selectedCurrency":"USD","measurementStandard":1,"showCustomCheckoutForm":false,"checkoutPageMarketingOptInEnabled":false,"enableMailingListOptInByDefault":false,"sameAsRetailLocation":false,"merchandisingSettings":{"scarcityEnabledOnProductItems":false,"scarcityEnabledOnProductBlocks":false,"scarcityMessageType":"DEFAULT_SCARCITY_MESSAGE","scarcityThreshold":10,"multipleQuantityAllowedForServices":true,"restockNotificationsEnabled":false,"restockNotificationsSuccessText":"","restockNotificationsMailingListSignUpEnabled":false,"relatedProductsEnabled":false,"relatedProductsOrdering":"random","soldOutVariantsDropdownDisabled":false,"productComposerOptedIn":false,"productComposerABTestOptedOut":false,"productReviewsEnabled":false,"displayImportedProductReviewsEnabled":false,"hasOptedToCollectNativeReviews":false},"minimumOrderSubtotalEnabled":false,"isLive":false,"multipleQuantityAllowedForServices":true},"useEscapeKeyToLogin":true,"ssBadgeType":1,"ssBadgePosition":4,"ssBadgeVisibility":1,"ssBadgeDevices":1,"pinterestOverlayOptions":{"mode":"disabled","size":"small","shape":"rect"},"ampEnabled":false,"userAccountsSettings":{"loginAllowed":false,"signupAllowed":false}},"cookieSettings":{"isCookieBannerEnabled":false,"isRestrictiveCookiePolicyEnabled":true,"cookieBannerText":"By using this website, you agree to our use of cookies. We use cookies to provide you with a great experience and to help our website run effectively.","cookieBannerTheme":"DARK","cookieBannerVariant":"BAR","cookieBannerPosition":"BOTTOM","cookieBannerCtaVariant":"ICON","cookieBannerCtaText":"OK","cookieBannerAcceptType":"OPT_IN","cookieBannerHasOptOut":false,"cookieBannerHasManageCookies":false,"cookieBannerSavedPreferencesLayout":"PILL"},"websiteCloneable":false,"collection":{"title":"Stories","id":"5f21dbc51adde3260d4ba347","fullUrl":"/stories","type":1,"permissionType":1},"item":{"title":"What Does Disability Justice During a Pandemic Look Like?","id":"629a0b476d14ea4e88261548","fullUrl":"/stories/article-what-does-disability-justice-during-a-pandemic-look-like","publicCommentCount":0,"commentState":2,"recordType":1},"subscribed":false,"appDomain":"squarespace.com","templateTweakable":true,"tweakJSON":{"form-use-theme-colors":"false","header-logo-height":"75px","header-mobile-logo-max-height":"40px","header-vert-padding":"1.3vw","header-width":"Inset","maxPageWidth":"1316px","pagePadding":"4vw","tweak-blog-alternating-side-by-side-image-aspect-ratio":"16:9 Widescreen","tweak-blog-alternating-side-by-side-image-spacing":"5%","tweak-blog-alternating-side-by-side-meta-spacing":"15px","tweak-blog-alternating-side-by-side-primary-meta":"Categories","tweak-blog-alternating-side-by-side-read-more-spacing":"5px","tweak-blog-alternating-side-by-side-secondary-meta":"Date","tweak-blog-basic-grid-columns":"3","tweak-blog-basic-grid-image-aspect-ratio":"3:2 Standard","tweak-blog-basic-grid-image-spacing":"25px","tweak-blog-basic-grid-meta-spacing":"0px","tweak-blog-basic-grid-primary-meta":"None","tweak-blog-basic-grid-read-more-spacing":"0px","tweak-blog-basic-grid-secondary-meta":"None","tweak-blog-item-custom-width":"100","tweak-blog-item-show-author-profile":"false","tweak-blog-item-width":"Narrow","tweak-blog-masonry-columns":"2","tweak-blog-masonry-horizontal-spacing":"150px","tweak-blog-masonry-image-spacing":"25px","tweak-blog-masonry-meta-spacing":"20px","tweak-blog-masonry-primary-meta":"Categories","tweak-blog-masonry-read-more-spacing":"5px","tweak-blog-masonry-secondary-meta":"Date","tweak-blog-masonry-vertical-spacing":"100px","tweak-blog-side-by-side-image-aspect-ratio":"1:1 Square","tweak-blog-side-by-side-image-spacing":"6%","tweak-blog-side-by-side-meta-spacing":"20px","tweak-blog-side-by-side-primary-meta":"Categories","tweak-blog-side-by-side-read-more-spacing":"5px","tweak-blog-side-by-side-secondary-meta":"Date","tweak-blog-single-column-image-spacing":"40px","tweak-blog-single-column-meta-spacing":"10px","tweak-blog-single-column-primary-meta":"Categories","tweak-blog-single-column-read-more-spacing":"20px","tweak-blog-single-column-secondary-meta":"Categories","tweak-events-stacked-show-thumbnails":"true","tweak-events-stacked-thumbnail-size":"3:2 Standard","tweak-fixed-header":"true","tweak-fixed-header-style":"Basic","tweak-global-animations-animation-curve":"ease","tweak-global-animations-animation-delay":"0.1s","tweak-global-animations-animation-duration":"0.1s","tweak-global-animations-animation-style":"fade","tweak-global-animations-animation-type":"none","tweak-global-animations-complexity-level":"detailed","tweak-global-animations-enabled":"false","tweak-portfolio-grid-basic-custom-height":"50","tweak-portfolio-grid-overlay-custom-height":"50","tweak-portfolio-hover-follow-acceleration":"10%","tweak-portfolio-hover-follow-animation-duration":"Medium","tweak-portfolio-hover-follow-animation-type":"Fade","tweak-portfolio-hover-follow-delimiter":"Forward Slash","tweak-portfolio-hover-follow-front":"false","tweak-portfolio-hover-follow-layout":"Inline","tweak-portfolio-hover-follow-size":"75","tweak-portfolio-hover-follow-text-spacing-x":"1.5","tweak-portfolio-hover-follow-text-spacing-y":"1.5","tweak-portfolio-hover-static-animation-duration":"Medium","tweak-portfolio-hover-static-animation-type":"Scale Up","tweak-portfolio-hover-static-delimiter":"Forward Slash","tweak-portfolio-hover-static-front":"false","tweak-portfolio-hover-static-layout":"Stacked","tweak-portfolio-hover-static-size":"75","tweak-portfolio-hover-static-text-spacing-x":"1.5","tweak-portfolio-hover-static-text-spacing-y":"1.5","tweak-portfolio-index-background-animation-duration":"Medium","tweak-portfolio-index-background-animation-type":"Fade","tweak-portfolio-index-background-custom-height":"50","tweak-portfolio-index-background-delimiter":"None","tweak-portfolio-index-background-height":"Large","tweak-portfolio-index-background-horizontal-alignment":"Center","tweak-portfolio-index-background-link-format":"Stacked","tweak-portfolio-index-background-persist":"false","tweak-portfolio-index-background-vertical-alignment":"Middle","tweak-portfolio-index-background-width":"Full","tweak-product-basic-item-click-action":"None","tweak-product-basic-item-gallery-aspect-ratio":"3:4 Three-Four (Vertical)","tweak-product-basic-item-gallery-design":"Slideshow","tweak-product-basic-item-gallery-width":"50%","tweak-product-basic-item-hover-action":"None","tweak-product-basic-item-image-spacing":"3vw","tweak-product-basic-item-image-zoom-factor":"1.75","tweak-product-basic-item-product-variant-display":"Dropdown","tweak-product-basic-item-thumbnail-placement":"Side","tweak-product-basic-item-variant-picker-layout":"Dropdowns","tweak-products-add-to-cart-button":"false","tweak-products-columns":"3","tweak-products-gutter-column":"2vw","tweak-products-gutter-row":"3vw","tweak-products-header-text-alignment":"Middle","tweak-products-image-aspect-ratio":"1:1 Square","tweak-products-image-text-spacing":"1vw","tweak-products-mobile-columns":"1","tweak-products-text-alignment":"Left","tweak-products-width":"Inset","tweak-transparent-header":"false"},"templateId":"5c5a519771c10ba3470d8101","templateVersion":"7.1","pageFeatures":[1,2,4],"gmRenderKey":"QUl6YVN5Q0JUUk9xNkx1dkZfSUUxcjQ2LVQ0QWVUU1YtMGQ3bXk4","templateScriptsRootUrl":"https://static1.squarespace.com/static/vta/5c5a519771c10ba3470d8101/scripts/","impersonatedSession":false,"tzData":{"zones":[[-300,"US","E%sT",null]],"rules":{"US":[[1967,2006,null,"Oct","lastSun","2:00","0","S"],[1987,2006,null,"Apr","Sun>=1","2:00","1:00","D"],[2007,"max",null,"Mar","Sun>=8","2:00","1:00","D"],[2007,"max",null,"Nov","Sun>=1","2:00","0","S"]]}},"showAnnouncementBar":false,"recaptchaEnterpriseContext":{"recaptchaEnterpriseSiteKey":"6LdDFQwjAAAAAPigEvvPgEVbb7QBm-TkVJdDTlAv"},"i18nContext":{"timeZoneData":{"id":"America/New_York","name":"Eastern Time"}},"env":"PRODUCTION"};</script><link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="RSS Feed" href="https://www.ajplus.net/stories?format=rss" /> <script type="application/ld+json">{"url":"https://www.ajplus.net","name":"AJ+","description":"","image":"//images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f21dbb91adde3260d4ba1ef/1602619110577-AG3QLFERJ36ZA03PIPD1/AJ%2B_logo_reverse+2.png","@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"WebSite"}</script><script type="application/ld+json">{"name":"What Does Disability Justice During a Pandemic Look Like? \u2014 AJ+","url":"https://www.ajplus.net/stories/article-what-does-disability-justice-during-a-pandemic-look-like","datePublished":"2022-05-31T12:46:00-0400","dateModified":"2024-08-20T14:12:19-0400","headline":"What Does Disability Justice During a Pandemic Look Like?","author":"Guest User","publisher":{"name":"AJ+","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://static1.squarespace.com/static/5f21dbb91adde3260d4ba1ef/t/5f8606e61f173d3164943a2f/1724174391763/"},"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"Organization"},"image":"http://static1.squarespace.com/static/5f21dbb91adde3260d4ba1ef/t/629a0c8f5a5e8d304013e473/1724177533570/imani.png?format=1500w","@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"Article"}</script><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://static1.squarespace.com/static/versioned-site-css/5f21dbb91adde3260d4ba1ef/569/5c5a519771c10ba3470d8101/5f21dbba1adde3260d4ba209/1587/site.css"/><script type="text/javascript"> if ((window.location.pathname == '/') && (window.location.host != 'aj-plus.squarespace.com')) { window.location = 'https://global.ajplus.net/english/'; } </script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.cookielaw.org/consent/4b42b9f8-0ede-47ea-90e3-f0796eecf6f1/OtAutoBlock.js" ></script> <script src="https://cdn.cookielaw.org/scripttemplates/otSDKStub.js" data-document-language="true" type="text/javascript" charset="UTF-8" data-domain-script="4b42b9f8-0ede-47ea-90e3-f0796eecf6f1" ></script> <script type="text/javascript"> function OptanonWrapper() { } </script> <script type='text/javascript'> (function () { var _sf_async_config = window._sf_async_config = (window._sf_async_config || {}); _sf_async_config.uid = 3291; _sf_async_config.domain = 'ajplus.net'; _sf_async_config.useCanonical = true; _sf_async_config.useCanonicalDomain = true; _sf_async_config.sections = ''; _sf_async_config.authors = ''; function loadChartbeat() { var e = document.createElement('script'); var n = document.getElementsByTagName('script')[0]; e.type = 'text/javascript'; e.async = true; e.src = '//static.chartbeat.com/js/chartbeat.js'; n.parentNode.insertBefore(e, n); } loadChartbeat(); })(); </script> <script src="https://www.googleoptimize.com/optimize.js?id=OPT-MGMXWCP"></script> <style type="text/css"> #ensBannerDescription > h3 { color: #fff; font-family: Roboto, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial; } .ensNotifyBannerContainer #ensNotifyBanner > #ensBannerDescription { font-family: Roboto, 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial; } #ensBannerDescription > a:first-of-type { margin-right: unset; } #ensBannerDescription > a { font-size: 14px; } </style> <!-- Google tag (gtag.js) --> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-460T8Z52M0"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} // Google Signals Consent status var allowGoogleSignals = false function OptanonWrapper() { // Toggle Google Signals based on the consent status of the third-party Performance Cookies allowGoogleSignals = /C0002/.test(window.OnetrustActiveGroups) ? true : false gtag('set', 'allow_google_signals', allowGoogleSignals); } gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('set', 'allow_google_signals', false); gtag('config', 'G-460T8Z52M0'); </script><!--- Add Year to Blog Posts on Squarespace 7.1 ----------------> <!--- Copyright Soundfocus Digital [sf.digital] -----------------> <!--- Use freely in your code injection. Do NOT re-publish ------> <script> var a=['\x73\x6c\x69\x63\x65','\x71\x75\x65\x72\x79\x53\x65\x6c\x65\x63\x74\x6f\x72','\x6d\x65\x74\x61\x5b\x69\x74\x65\x6d\x70\x72\x6f\x70\x3d\x22\x64\x61\x74\x65\x50\x75\x62\x6c\x69\x73\x68\x65\x64\x22\x5d','\x63\x6f\x6e\x74\x65\x6e\x74','\x69\x6e\x6e\x65\x72\x54\x65\x78\x74','\x54\x68\x69\x73\x20\x73\x69\x74\x65\x20\x75\x73\x65\x73\x20\x61\x20\x63\x6f\x64\x65\x20\x73\x6e\x69\x70\x70\x65\x74\x20\x63\x6f\x70\x79\x72\x69\x67\x68\x74\x65\x64\x20\x62\x79\x20\x5b\x73\x66\x2e\x64\x69\x67\x69\x74\x61\x6c\x5d','\x74\x69\x6d\x65\x2e\x64\x74\x2d\x70\x75\x62\x6c\x69\x73\x68\x65\x64\x2e\x62\x6c\x6f\x67\x2d\x6d\x65\x74\x61\x2d\x69\x74\x65\x6d\x2e\x62\x6c\x6f\x67\x2d\x6d\x65\x74\x61\x2d\x69\x74\x65\x6d\x2d\x2d\x64\x61\x74\x65\x20\x73\x70\x61\x6e','\x44\x4f\x4d\x43\x6f\x6e\x74\x65\x6e\x74\x4c\x6f\x61\x64\x65\x64'];(function(b,e){var f=function(g){while(--g){b['push'](b['shift']());}};f(++e);}(a,0x180));var b=function(c,d){c=c-0x0;var e=a[c];return e;};window['\x61\x64\x64\x45\x76\x65\x6e\x74\x4c\x69\x73\x74\x65\x6e\x65\x72'](b('\x30\x78\x37'),c=>{console['\x6c\x6f\x67'](b('\x30\x78\x35'));var d;if(d=document[b('\x30\x78\x31')](b('\x30\x78\x36'))){var e=document[b('\x30\x78\x31')](b('\x30\x78\x32'))[b('\x30\x78\x33')];postYear=e[b('\x30\x78\x30')](0x0,0x4);d[b('\x30\x78\x34')]=d[b('\x30\x78\x34')]+'\x2c\x20'+postYear;}}); </script><script>Static.COOKIE_BANNER_CAPABLE = true;</script> <!-- End of Squarespace Headers --> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://static1.squarespace.com/static/vta/5c5a519771c10ba3470d8101/versioned-assets/1728407958569-DI71YIND73BBQN7RBZCZ/static.css"> </head> <body id="item-629a0b476d14ea4e88261548" class=" primary-button-style-outline primary-button-shape-square secondary-button-style-outline secondary-button-shape-square tertiary-button-style-outline tertiary-button-shape-square form-field-style-solid form-field-shape-square form-field-border-all form-field-checkbox-type-icon form-field-checkbox-fill-solid form-field-checkbox-color-inverted form-field-checkbox-shape-square form-field-checkbox-layout-stack form-field-radio-type-icon form-field-radio-fill-solid form-field-radio-color-normal form-field-radio-shape-pill form-field-radio-layout-stack form-field-survey-fill-solid form-field-survey-color-normal form-field-survey-shape-pill form-field-hover-focus-outline form-submit-button-style-label header-overlay-alignment-center header-width-inset tweak-fixed-header tweak-fixed-header-style-basic tweak-blog-alternating-side-by-side-width-inset tweak-blog-alternating-side-by-side-image-aspect-ratio-169-widescreen tweak-blog-alternating-side-by-side-text-alignment-left tweak-blog-alternating-side-by-side-read-more-style-show tweak-blog-alternating-side-by-side-image-text-alignment-middle tweak-blog-alternating-side-by-side-delimiter-bullet tweak-blog-alternating-side-by-side-meta-position-top tweak-blog-alternating-side-by-side-primary-meta-categories tweak-blog-alternating-side-by-side-secondary-meta-date tweak-blog-alternating-side-by-side-excerpt-show tweak-blog-basic-grid-width-inset tweak-blog-basic-grid-image-aspect-ratio-32-standard tweak-blog-basic-grid-text-alignment-left tweak-blog-basic-grid-delimiter-pipe tweak-blog-basic-grid-image-placement-above tweak-blog-basic-grid-read-more-style-hide tweak-blog-basic-grid-primary-meta-none tweak-blog-basic-grid-secondary-meta-none tweak-blog-basic-grid-excerpt-hide tweak-blog-item-width-narrow tweak-blog-item-text-alignment-left tweak-blog-item-meta-position-below-title tweak-blog-item-show-categories tweak-blog-item-show-date tweak-blog-item-delimiter-pipe tweak-blog-masonry-width-full tweak-blog-masonry-text-alignment-center tweak-blog-masonry-primary-meta-categories tweak-blog-masonry-secondary-meta-date tweak-blog-masonry-meta-position-top tweak-blog-masonry-read-more-style-show tweak-blog-masonry-delimiter-space tweak-blog-masonry-image-placement-above tweak-blog-masonry-excerpt-show tweak-blog-side-by-side-width-inset tweak-blog-side-by-side-image-placement-left tweak-blog-side-by-side-image-aspect-ratio-11-square tweak-blog-side-by-side-primary-meta-categories tweak-blog-side-by-side-secondary-meta-date tweak-blog-side-by-side-meta-position-top tweak-blog-side-by-side-text-alignment-left tweak-blog-side-by-side-image-text-alignment-middle tweak-blog-side-by-side-read-more-style-show tweak-blog-side-by-side-delimiter-bullet tweak-blog-side-by-side-excerpt-show tweak-blog-single-column-width-inset tweak-blog-single-column-text-alignment-center tweak-blog-single-column-image-placement-above tweak-blog-single-column-delimiter-bullet tweak-blog-single-column-read-more-style-hide tweak-blog-single-column-primary-meta-categories tweak-blog-single-column-secondary-meta-categories tweak-blog-single-column-meta-position-below-excerpt tweak-blog-single-column-content-title-only tweak-events-stacked-width-inset tweak-events-stacked-height-small tweak-events-stacked-show-past-events tweak-events-stacked-show-thumbnails tweak-events-stacked-thumbnail-size-32-standard tweak-events-stacked-date-style-side-tag tweak-events-stacked-show-time tweak-events-stacked-show-location tweak-events-stacked-ical-gcal-links tweak-events-stacked-show-excerpt tweak-global-animations-complexity-level-detailed tweak-global-animations-animation-style-fade tweak-global-animations-animation-type-none tweak-global-animations-animation-curve-ease tweak-portfolio-grid-basic-width-full tweak-portfolio-grid-basic-height-medium tweak-portfolio-grid-basic-image-aspect-ratio-43-four-three tweak-portfolio-grid-basic-text-alignment-left tweak-portfolio-grid-basic-hover-effect-zoom tweak-portfolio-grid-overlay-width-full tweak-portfolio-grid-overlay-height-small tweak-portfolio-grid-overlay-image-aspect-ratio-43-four-three tweak-portfolio-grid-overlay-text-placement-center tweak-portfolio-grid-overlay-show-text-after-hover tweak-portfolio-index-background-link-format-stacked tweak-portfolio-index-background-width-full tweak-portfolio-index-background-height-large tweak-portfolio-index-background-vertical-alignment-middle tweak-portfolio-index-background-horizontal-alignment-center tweak-portfolio-index-background-delimiter-none tweak-portfolio-index-background-animation-type-fade tweak-portfolio-index-background-animation-duration-medium tweak-portfolio-hover-follow-layout-inline tweak-portfolio-hover-follow-delimiter-forward-slash tweak-portfolio-hover-follow-animation-type-fade tweak-portfolio-hover-follow-animation-duration-medium tweak-portfolio-hover-static-layout-stacked tweak-portfolio-hover-static-delimiter-forward-slash tweak-portfolio-hover-static-animation-type-scale-up tweak-portfolio-hover-static-animation-duration-medium tweak-product-basic-item-product-variant-display-dropdown tweak-product-basic-item-product-subscription-display-radio tweak-product-basic-item-product-subscription-border-shape-square tweak-product-basic-item-width-full tweak-product-basic-item-gallery-aspect-ratio-34-three-four-vertical tweak-product-basic-item-text-alignment-left tweak-product-basic-item-navigation-breadcrumbs tweak-product-basic-item-description-position-below-price tweak-product-basic-item-description-position-mobile-below-add-to-cart-button tweak-product-basic-item-content-alignment-top tweak-product-basic-item-gallery-design-slideshow tweak-product-basic-item-gallery-placement-left tweak-product-basic-item-thumbnail-placement-side tweak-product-basic-item-click-action-none tweak-product-basic-item-hover-action-none tweak-product-basic-item-variant-picker-layout-dropdowns tweak-product-basic-item-add-to-cart-standalone tweak-product-basic-item-add-to-cart-mobile-standalone tweak-products-width-inset tweak-products-image-aspect-ratio-11-square tweak-products-text-alignment-left tweak-products-price-show tweak-products-nested-category-type-top tweak-products-category-title tweak-products-header-text-alignment-middle tweak-products-breadcrumbs image-block-poster-text-alignment-center image-block-card-content-position-center image-block-card-text-alignment-left image-block-overlap-content-position-center image-block-overlap-text-alignment-left image-block-collage-content-position-top image-block-collage-text-alignment-left image-block-stack-text-alignment-left hide-opentable-icons opentable-style-dark tweak-product-quick-view-button-style-floating tweak-product-quick-view-button-position-bottom tweak-product-quick-view-lightbox-excerpt-display-truncate tweak-product-quick-view-lightbox-show-arrows tweak-product-quick-view-lightbox-show-close-button tweak-product-quick-view-lightbox-controls-weight-light native-currency-code-usd view-item collection-5f21dbc51adde3260d4ba347 collection-layout-default collection-type-blog-basic-grid mobile-style-available sqs-seven-one has-banner-image item-main-image " tabindex="-1" > <div id="siteWrapper" class="clearfix site-wrapper" > <div id="floatingCart" class="floating-cart hidden"> <a href="/cart" class="icon icon--stroke icon--fill icon--cart sqs-custom-cart"> <span class="Cart-inner"> <svg class="icon icon--cart" width="61" height="49" viewBox="0 0 61 49"> <path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M0.5 2C0.5 1.17157 1.17157 0.5 2 0.5H13.6362C14.3878 0.5 15.0234 1.05632 15.123 1.80135L16.431 11.5916H59C59.5122 11.5916 59.989 11.8529 60.2645 12.2847C60.54 12.7165 60.5762 13.2591 60.3604 13.7236L50.182 35.632C49.9361 36.1614 49.4054 36.5 48.8217 36.5H18.0453C17.2937 36.5 16.6581 35.9437 16.5585 35.1987L12.3233 3.5H2C1.17157 3.5 0.5 2.82843 0.5 2ZM16.8319 14.5916L19.3582 33.5H47.8646L56.6491 14.5916H16.8319Z" /> <path d="M18.589 35H49.7083L60 13H16L18.589 35Z" /> <path d="M21 49C23.2091 49 25 47.2091 25 45C25 42.7909 23.2091 41 21 41C18.7909 41 17 42.7909 17 45C17 47.2091 18.7909 49 21 49Z" /> <path d="M45 49C47.2091 49 49 47.2091 49 45C49 42.7909 47.2091 41 45 41C42.7909 41 41 42.7909 41 45C41 47.2091 42.7909 49 45 49Z" /> </svg> <div class="legacy-cart icon-cart-quantity"> <span class="sqs-cart-quantity">0</span> </div> </span> </a> </div> <header data-test="header" id="header" class=" dark-bold header theme-col--primary " data-section-theme="dark-bold" data-controller="Header" data-current-styles="{ "layout": "brandingCenter", "action": { "href": "https://ajplus.net/search", "buttonText": "Search", "newWindow": false }, "showSocial": true, "socialOptions": { "socialBorderShape": "none", "socialBorderStyle": "outline", "socialBorderThickness": { "unit": "px", "value": 1.0 } }, "sectionTheme": "dark-bold", "menuOverlayTheme": "dark-bold", "menuOverlayAnimation": "fade", "cartStyle": "cart", "cartText": "Cart", "showEmptyCartState": true, "cartOptions": { "iconType": "solid-7", "cartBorderShape": "none", "cartBorderStyle": "outline", "cartBorderThickness": { "unit": "px", "value": 1.0 } }, "showButton": true, "showCart": false, "showAccountLogin": true, "headerStyle": "theme", "languagePicker": { "enabled": false, "iconEnabled": false, "iconType": "globe", "flagShape": "shiny", "languageFlags": [ ] }, "mobileOptions": { "layout": "logoCenterNavRight", "menuIcon": "tripleLineHamburger", "menuIconOptions": { "style": "doubleLineHamburger", "thickness": { "unit": "px", "value": 1.0 } } }, "dynamicOptions": { "border": { "enabled": false, "position": "allSides", "thickness": { "unit": "px", "value": 4.0 } } }, "solidOptions": { "headerOpacity": { "unit": "%", "value": 100.0 }, "border": { "enabled": false, "position": "allSides", "thickness": { "unit": "px", "value": 4.0 } }, "dropShadow": { "enabled": false, "blur": { "unit": "px", "value": 30.0 }, "spread": { "unit": "px", "value": 0.0 }, "distance": { "unit": "px", "value": 0.0 } }, "blurBackground": { "enabled": false, "blurRadius": { "unit": "px", "value": 12.0 } } }, "gradientOptions": { "gradientType": "faded", "headerOpacity": { "unit": "%", "value": 90.0 }, "border": { "enabled": false, "position": "allSides", "thickness": { "unit": "px", "value": 4.0 } }, "dropShadow": { "enabled": false, "blur": { "unit": "px", "value": 30.0 }, "spread": { "unit": "px", "value": 0.0 }, "distance": { "unit": "px", "value": 0.0 } }, "blurBackground": { "enabled": false, "blurRadius": { "unit": "px", "value": 12.0 } } }, "dropShadowOptions": { "enabled": false, "blur": { "unit": "px", "value": 12.0 }, "spread": { "unit": "px", "value": 0.0 }, "distance": { "unit": "px", "value": 12.0 } }, "borderOptions": { "enabled": false, "position": "bottom", "thickness": { "unit": "px", "value": 4.0 } }, "showPromotedElement": false, "buttonVariant": "primary", "blurBackground": { "enabled": false, "blurRadius": { "unit": "px", "value": 12.0 } }, "headerOpacity": { "unit": "%", "value": 100.0 } }" data-section-id="header" data-header-style="theme" data-language-picker="{ "enabled": false, "iconEnabled": false, "iconType": "globe", "flagShape": "shiny", "languageFlags": [ ] }" data-first-focusable-element tabindex="-1" style=" " > <div class="sqs-announcement-bar-dropzone"></div> <div class="header-announcement-bar-wrapper"> <a href="#page" class="header-skip-link sqs-button-element--primary" > Skip to Content </a> <style> @supports (-webkit-backdrop-filter: none) or (backdrop-filter: none) { .header-blur-background { } } </style> <div class="header-border" data-header-style="theme" data-header-usability-enabled="true" data-header-border="false" data-test="header-border" style=" " ></div> <div class="header-dropshadow" data-header-style="theme" data-header-usability-enabled="true" data-header-dropshadow="false" data-test="header-dropshadow" style=" " ></div> <div class='header-inner container--fluid header-mobile-layout-logo-center-nav-right header-layout-branding-center ' style=" " data-test="header-inner" > <!-- Background --> <div class="header-background theme-bg--primary"></div> <div class="header-display-desktop" data-content-field="site-title"> <!-- Social --> <!-- Title and nav wrapper --> <div class="header-title-nav-wrapper"> <!-- Nav --> <div class="header-nav"> <div class="header-nav-wrapper"> <nav class="header-nav-list"> <div class="header-nav-item header-nav-item--collection"> <a href="/get-in-touch" data-animation-role="header-element" > Contact Us </a> </div> <div class="header-nav-item header-nav-item--folder"> <a class="header-nav-folder-title" href="/topics" tabindex="-1" data-animation-role="header-element" > Topics </a> <div class="header-nav-folder-content"> <div class="header-nav-folder-item header-nav-folder-item--external"> <a href="/stories/tag/Climate" >Climate Crisis</a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item header-nav-folder-item--external"> <a href="/stories/tag/Culture" >Culture</a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item header-nav-folder-item--external"> <a href="/stories/tag/Election" >Election</a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item header-nav-folder-item--external"> <a href="/stories/tag/Good+Trouble" >Good Trouble</a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item header-nav-folder-item--external"> <a href="/stories/tag/Injustice" >(in)Justice</a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item header-nav-folder-item--external"> <a href="/stories/tag/Pandemic" >Pandemic</a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item header-nav-folder-item--external"> <a href="/stories/tag/Solutions" >Solutions</a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item header-nav-folder-item--external"> <a href="/stories/tag/World" >World</a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item header-nav-folder-item--external"> <a href="/stories" >View all stories</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="header-nav-item header-nav-item--folder"> <a class="header-nav-folder-title" href="/originals" tabindex="-1" data-animation-role="header-element" > Originals </a> <div class="header-nav-folder-content"> <div class="header-nav-folder-item"> <a href="/checked-in" > <span class="header-nav-folder-item-content"> Checked In </span> </a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item"> <a href="/direct-from" > <span class="header-nav-folder-item-content"> Direct From </span> </a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item"> <a href="/eat-this" > <span class="header-nav-folder-item-content"> Eat This </span> </a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item"> <a href="/goodbye-earth" > <span class="header-nav-folder-item-content"> Goodbye Earth </span> </a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item"> <a href="/newsbroke" > <span class="header-nav-folder-item-content"> Newsbroke </span> </a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item"> <a href="/pop-americana" > <span class="header-nav-folder-item-content"> Pop Americana </span> </a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item"> <a href="/untold-america" > <span class="header-nav-folder-item-content"> Untold America </span> </a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item"> <a href="/you-vs-the-system" > <span class="header-nav-folder-item-content"> You vs. The System </span> </a> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <!-- Title --> <div class=" header-title " data-animation-role="header-element" > <div class="header-title-logo"> <a href="/" data-animation-role="header-element"> <img elementtiming="nbf-header-logo-desktop" src="//images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f21dbb91adde3260d4ba1ef/1602619110577-AG3QLFERJ36ZA03PIPD1/AJ%2B_logo_reverse+2.png?format=1500w" alt="AJ+" style="display:block" fetchpriority="high" loading="eager" decoding="async" data-loader="raw"> </a> </div> </div> </div> <!-- Actions --> <div class="header-actions header-actions--right"> <div class="header-actions-action header-actions-action--social"> <a class="icon icon--fill header-icon header-icon-border-shape-none header-icon-border-style-outline" href="https://www.facebook.com/ajplusenglish/" target="_blank" aria-label="Facebook"> <svg viewBox="23 23 64 64"> <use xlink:href="#facebook-unauth-icon" width="110" height="110"></use> </svg> </a> <a class="icon icon--fill header-icon header-icon-border-shape-none header-icon-border-style-outline" href="http://instagram.com/ajplus" target="_blank" aria-label="Instagram"> <svg viewBox="23 23 64 64"> <use xlink:href="#instagram-unauth-icon" width="110" height="110"></use> </svg> </a> <a class="icon icon--fill header-icon header-icon-border-shape-none header-icon-border-style-outline" href="https://www.youtube.com/c/ajplus" target="_blank" aria-label="YouTube"> <svg viewBox="23 23 64 64"> <use xlink:href="#youtube-unauth-icon" width="110" height="110"></use> </svg> </a> <a class="icon icon--fill header-icon header-icon-border-shape-none header-icon-border-style-outline" href="https://www.instagram.com/yelmjouie" target="_blank" aria-label="Instagram"> <svg viewBox="23 23 64 64"> <use xlink:href="#instagram-unauth-icon" width="110" height="110"></use> </svg> </a> </div> <div class="showOnMobile"> </div> <div class="showOnDesktop"> </div> <div class="header-actions-action header-actions-action--cta" data-animation-role="header-element"> <a class="btn btn--border theme-btn--primary-inverse sqs-button-element--primary" href="https://ajplus.net/search" > Search </a> </div> </div> <style> .top-bun, .patty, .bottom-bun { height: 1px; } </style> <!-- Burger --> <div class="header-burger menu-overlay-has-visible-non-navigation-items " data-animation-role="header-element"> <button class="header-burger-btn burger" data-test="header-burger"> <span hidden class="js-header-burger-open-title visually-hidden">Open Menu</span> <span hidden class="js-header-burger-close-title visually-hidden">Close Menu</span> <div class="burger-box"> <div class="burger-inner header-menu-icon-doubleLineHamburger"> <div class="top-bun"></div> <div class="patty"></div> <div class="bottom-bun"></div> </div> </div> </button> </div> </div> <div class="header-display-mobile" data-content-field="site-title"> <!-- Social --> <!-- Actions --> <div class="header-actions header-actions--right"> <div class="header-actions-action header-actions-action--social"> <a class="icon icon--fill header-icon header-icon-border-shape-none header-icon-border-style-outline" href="https://www.facebook.com/ajplusenglish/" target="_blank" aria-label="Facebook"> <svg viewBox="23 23 64 64"> <use xlink:href="#facebook-unauth-icon" width="110" height="110"></use> </svg> </a> <a class="icon icon--fill header-icon header-icon-border-shape-none header-icon-border-style-outline" href="http://instagram.com/ajplus" target="_blank" aria-label="Instagram"> <svg viewBox="23 23 64 64"> <use xlink:href="#instagram-unauth-icon" width="110" height="110"></use> </svg> </a> <a class="icon icon--fill header-icon header-icon-border-shape-none header-icon-border-style-outline" href="https://www.youtube.com/c/ajplus" target="_blank" aria-label="YouTube"> <svg viewBox="23 23 64 64"> <use xlink:href="#youtube-unauth-icon" width="110" height="110"></use> </svg> </a> <a class="icon icon--fill header-icon header-icon-border-shape-none header-icon-border-style-outline" href="https://www.instagram.com/yelmjouie" target="_blank" aria-label="Instagram"> <svg viewBox="23 23 64 64"> <use xlink:href="#instagram-unauth-icon" width="110" height="110"></use> </svg> </a> </div> <div class="showOnMobile"> </div> <div class="showOnDesktop"> </div> <div class="header-actions-action header-actions-action--cta" data-animation-role="header-element"> <a class="btn btn--border theme-btn--primary-inverse sqs-button-element--primary" href="https://ajplus.net/search" > Search </a> </div> </div> <!-- Title and nav wrapper --> <div class="header-title-nav-wrapper"> <!-- Nav --> <div class="header-nav"> <div class="header-nav-wrapper"> <nav class="header-nav-list"> <div class="header-nav-item header-nav-item--collection"> <a href="/get-in-touch" data-animation-role="header-element" > Contact Us </a> </div> <div class="header-nav-item header-nav-item--folder"> <a class="header-nav-folder-title" href="/topics" tabindex="-1" data-animation-role="header-element" > Topics </a> <div class="header-nav-folder-content"> <div class="header-nav-folder-item header-nav-folder-item--external"> <a href="/stories/tag/Climate" >Climate Crisis</a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item header-nav-folder-item--external"> <a href="/stories/tag/Culture" >Culture</a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item header-nav-folder-item--external"> <a href="/stories/tag/Election" >Election</a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item header-nav-folder-item--external"> <a href="/stories/tag/Good+Trouble" >Good Trouble</a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item header-nav-folder-item--external"> <a href="/stories/tag/Injustice" >(in)Justice</a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item header-nav-folder-item--external"> <a href="/stories/tag/Pandemic" >Pandemic</a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item header-nav-folder-item--external"> <a href="/stories/tag/Solutions" >Solutions</a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item header-nav-folder-item--external"> <a href="/stories/tag/World" >World</a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item header-nav-folder-item--external"> <a href="/stories" >View all stories</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="header-nav-item header-nav-item--folder"> <a class="header-nav-folder-title" href="/originals" tabindex="-1" data-animation-role="header-element" > Originals </a> <div class="header-nav-folder-content"> <div class="header-nav-folder-item"> <a href="/checked-in" > <span class="header-nav-folder-item-content"> Checked In </span> </a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item"> <a href="/direct-from" > <span class="header-nav-folder-item-content"> Direct From </span> </a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item"> <a href="/eat-this" > <span class="header-nav-folder-item-content"> Eat This </span> </a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item"> <a href="/goodbye-earth" > <span class="header-nav-folder-item-content"> Goodbye Earth </span> </a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item"> <a href="/newsbroke" > <span class="header-nav-folder-item-content"> Newsbroke </span> </a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item"> <a href="/pop-americana" > <span class="header-nav-folder-item-content"> Pop Americana </span> </a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item"> <a href="/untold-america" > <span class="header-nav-folder-item-content"> Untold America </span> </a> </div> <div class="header-nav-folder-item"> <a href="/you-vs-the-system" > <span class="header-nav-folder-item-content"> You vs. The System </span> </a> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <!-- Title --> <div class=" header-title " data-animation-role="header-element" > <div class="header-title-logo"> <a href="/" data-animation-role="header-element"> <img elementtiming="nbf-header-logo-desktop" src="//images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f21dbb91adde3260d4ba1ef/1602619110577-AG3QLFERJ36ZA03PIPD1/AJ%2B_logo_reverse+2.png?format=1500w" alt="AJ+" style="display:block" fetchpriority="high" loading="eager" decoding="async" data-loader="raw"> </a> </div> </div> </div> <style> .top-bun, .patty, .bottom-bun { height: 1px; } </style> <!-- Burger --> <div class="header-burger menu-overlay-has-visible-non-navigation-items " data-animation-role="header-element"> <button class="header-burger-btn burger" data-test="header-burger"> <span hidden class="js-header-burger-open-title visually-hidden">Open Menu</span> <span hidden class="js-header-burger-close-title visually-hidden">Close Menu</span> <div class="burger-box"> <div class="burger-inner header-menu-icon-doubleLineHamburger"> <div class="top-bun"></div> <div class="patty"></div> <div class="bottom-bun"></div> </div> </div> </button> </div> </div> </div> </div> <!-- (Mobile) Menu Navigation --> <div class="header-menu header-menu--folder-list dark-bold " data-section-theme="dark-bold" data-current-styles="{ "layout": "brandingCenter", "action": { "href": "https://ajplus.net/search", "buttonText": "Search", "newWindow": false }, "showSocial": true, "socialOptions": { "socialBorderShape": "none", "socialBorderStyle": "outline", "socialBorderThickness": { "unit": "px", "value": 1.0 } }, "sectionTheme": "dark-bold", "menuOverlayTheme": "dark-bold", "menuOverlayAnimation": "fade", "cartStyle": "cart", "cartText": "Cart", "showEmptyCartState": true, "cartOptions": { "iconType": "solid-7", "cartBorderShape": "none", "cartBorderStyle": "outline", "cartBorderThickness": { "unit": "px", "value": 1.0 } }, "showButton": true, "showCart": false, "showAccountLogin": true, "headerStyle": "theme", "languagePicker": { "enabled": false, "iconEnabled": false, "iconType": "globe", "flagShape": "shiny", "languageFlags": [ ] }, "mobileOptions": { "layout": "logoCenterNavRight", "menuIcon": "tripleLineHamburger", "menuIconOptions": { "style": "doubleLineHamburger", "thickness": { "unit": "px", "value": 1.0 } } }, "dynamicOptions": { "border": { "enabled": false, "position": "allSides", "thickness": { "unit": "px", "value": 4.0 } } }, "solidOptions": { "headerOpacity": { "unit": "%", "value": 100.0 }, "border": { "enabled": false, "position": "allSides", "thickness": { "unit": "px", "value": 4.0 } }, "dropShadow": { "enabled": false, "blur": { "unit": "px", "value": 30.0 }, "spread": { "unit": "px", "value": 0.0 }, "distance": { "unit": "px", "value": 0.0 } }, "blurBackground": { "enabled": false, "blurRadius": { "unit": "px", "value": 12.0 } } }, "gradientOptions": { "gradientType": "faded", "headerOpacity": { "unit": "%", "value": 90.0 }, "border": { "enabled": false, "position": "allSides", "thickness": { "unit": "px", "value": 4.0 } }, "dropShadow": { "enabled": false, "blur": { "unit": "px", "value": 30.0 }, "spread": { "unit": "px", "value": 0.0 }, "distance": { "unit": "px", "value": 0.0 } }, "blurBackground": { "enabled": false, "blurRadius": { "unit": "px", "value": 12.0 } } }, "dropShadowOptions": { "enabled": false, "blur": { "unit": "px", "value": 12.0 }, "spread": { "unit": "px", "value": 0.0 }, "distance": { "unit": "px", "value": 12.0 } }, "borderOptions": { "enabled": false, "position": "bottom", "thickness": { "unit": "px", "value": 4.0 } }, "showPromotedElement": false, "buttonVariant": "primary", "blurBackground": { "enabled": false, "blurRadius": { "unit": "px", "value": 12.0 } }, "headerOpacity": { "unit": "%", "value": 100.0 } }" data-section-id="overlay-nav" data-show-account-login="true" data-test="header-menu"> <div class="header-menu-bg theme-bg--primary"></div> <div class="header-menu-nav"> <nav class="header-menu-nav-list"> <div data-folder="root" class="header-menu-nav-folder"> <div class="header-menu-nav-folder-content"> <!-- Menu Navigation --> <div class="header-menu-nav-wrapper"> <div class="container header-menu-nav-item header-menu-nav-item--collection"> <a href="/get-in-touch" > <div class="header-menu-nav-item-content"> Contact Us </div> </a> </div> <div class="container header-menu-nav-item"> <a data-folder-id="/topics" href="/topics" > <div class="header-menu-nav-item-content"> <span class="visually-hidden">Folder:</span> <span>Topics</span> <span class="chevron chevron--right"></span> </div> </a> </div> <div data-folder="/topics" class="header-menu-nav-folder"> <div class="header-menu-nav-folder-content"> <div class="header-menu-controls container header-menu-nav-item"> <a class="header-menu-controls-control header-menu-controls-control--active" data-action="back" href="/"> <span class="chevron chevron--left"></span><span>Back</span> </a> </div> <div class="container header-menu-nav-item header-menu-nav-item--external"> <a href="/stories/tag/Climate" >Climate Crisis</a> </div> <div class="container header-menu-nav-item header-menu-nav-item--external"> <a href="/stories/tag/Culture" >Culture</a> </div> <div class="container header-menu-nav-item header-menu-nav-item--external"> <a href="/stories/tag/Election" >Election</a> </div> <div class="container header-menu-nav-item header-menu-nav-item--external"> <a href="/stories/tag/Good+Trouble" >Good Trouble</a> </div> <div class="container header-menu-nav-item header-menu-nav-item--external"> <a href="/stories/tag/Injustice" >(in)Justice</a> </div> <div class="container header-menu-nav-item header-menu-nav-item--external"> <a href="/stories/tag/Pandemic" >Pandemic</a> </div> <div class="container header-menu-nav-item header-menu-nav-item--external"> <a href="/stories/tag/Solutions" >Solutions</a> </div> <div class="container header-menu-nav-item header-menu-nav-item--external"> <a href="/stories/tag/World" >World</a> </div> <div class="container header-menu-nav-item header-menu-nav-item--external"> <a href="/stories" >View all stories</a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="container header-menu-nav-item"> <a data-folder-id="/originals" href="/originals" > <div class="header-menu-nav-item-content"> <span class="visually-hidden">Folder:</span> <span>Originals</span> <span class="chevron chevron--right"></span> </div> </a> </div> <div data-folder="/originals" class="header-menu-nav-folder"> <div class="header-menu-nav-folder-content"> <div class="header-menu-controls container header-menu-nav-item"> <a class="header-menu-controls-control header-menu-controls-control--active" data-action="back" href="/"> <span class="chevron chevron--left"></span><span>Back</span> </a> </div> <div class="container header-menu-nav-item"> <a href="/checked-in" > <div class="header-menu-nav-item-content"> Checked In </div> </a> </div> <div class="container header-menu-nav-item"> <a href="/direct-from" > <div class="header-menu-nav-item-content"> Direct From </div> </a> </div> <div class="container header-menu-nav-item"> <a href="/eat-this" > <div class="header-menu-nav-item-content"> Eat This </div> </a> </div> <div class="container header-menu-nav-item"> <a href="/goodbye-earth" > <div class="header-menu-nav-item-content"> Goodbye Earth </div> </a> </div> <div class="container header-menu-nav-item"> <a href="/newsbroke" > <div class="header-menu-nav-item-content"> Newsbroke </div> </a> </div> <div class="container header-menu-nav-item"> <a href="/pop-americana" > <div class="header-menu-nav-item-content"> Pop Americana </div> </a> </div> <div class="container header-menu-nav-item"> <a href="/untold-america" > <div class="header-menu-nav-item-content"> Untold America </div> </a> </div> <div class="container header-menu-nav-item"> <a href="/you-vs-the-system" > <div class="header-menu-nav-item-content"> You vs. The System </div> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="header-menu-actions social-accounts"> <div class="header-menu-actions-action header-menu-actions-action--social mobile"> <a class="icon icon--lg icon--fill header-icon header-icon-border-shape-none header-icon-border-style-outline" href="https://www.facebook.com/ajplusenglish/" target="_blank" aria-label="Facebook"> <svg viewBox="23 23 64 64"> <use xlink:href="#facebook-unauth-icon" width="110" height="110"></use> </svg> </a> </div> <div class="header-menu-actions-action header-menu-actions-action--social mobile"> <a class="icon icon--lg icon--fill header-icon header-icon-border-shape-none header-icon-border-style-outline" href="http://instagram.com/ajplus" target="_blank" aria-label="Instagram"> <svg viewBox="23 23 64 64"> <use xlink:href="#instagram-unauth-icon" width="110" height="110"></use> </svg> </a> </div> <div class="header-menu-actions-action header-menu-actions-action--social mobile"> <a class="icon icon--lg icon--fill header-icon header-icon-border-shape-none header-icon-border-style-outline" href="https://www.youtube.com/c/ajplus" target="_blank" aria-label="YouTube"> <svg viewBox="23 23 64 64"> <use xlink:href="#youtube-unauth-icon" width="110" height="110"></use> </svg> </a> </div> <div class="header-menu-actions-action header-menu-actions-action--social mobile"> <a class="icon icon--lg icon--fill header-icon header-icon-border-shape-none header-icon-border-style-outline" href="https://www.instagram.com/yelmjouie" target="_blank" aria-label="Instagram"> <svg viewBox="23 23 64 64"> <use xlink:href="#instagram-unauth-icon" width="110" height="110"></use> </svg> </a> </div> </div> <div class="header-menu-cta"> <a class="theme-btn--primary btn sqs-button-element--primary" href="https://ajplus.net/search" > Search </a> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </header> <main id="page" class="container" role="main"> <article class="sections" id="sections" data-page-sections="5f21dbc51adde3260d4ba38a"> <section data-test="page-section" data-section-theme="white" class='page-section content-collection full-bleed-section collection-type-blog-basic-grid background-width--full-bleed section-height--medium content-width--wide horizontal-alignment--center vertical-alignment--middle white' data-section-id="5f21dbc51adde3260d4ba38e" data-controller="SectionWrapperController" data-current-styles="{ "imageOverlayOpacity": 0.15, "backgroundWidth": "background-width--full-bleed", "sectionHeight": "section-height--medium", "horizontalAlignment": "horizontal-alignment--center", "verticalAlignment": "vertical-alignment--middle", "contentWidth": "content-width--wide", "sectionTheme": "white", "sectionAnimation": "none", "backgroundMode": "image" }" data-current-context="{ "video": { "playbackSpeed": 0.5, "filter": 1, "filterStrength": 0, "zoom": 0, "videoSourceProvider": "none" }, "backgroundImageId": null, "backgroundMediaEffect": null, "divider": null, "typeName": "blog-basic-grid" }" data-animation="none" > <div class="section-border" > <div class="section-background"> </div> </div> <div class='content-wrapper' style=' ' > <div class="content" > <div class="blog-item-wrapper blog-basic-grid-item-wrapper" data-content-field="main-content" data-item-id=""> <article id="article-" class="h-entry entry hentry post-type-"> <div class="blog-item-inner-wrapper"> <div class="blog-item-top-wrapper"> <div class="blog-item-title"> <h1 class="entry-title entry-title--large p-name" itemprop="headline" data-content-field="title">What Does Disability Justice During a Pandemic Look Like?</h1> </div> <div class="blog-item-meta-wrapper"> <div class="blog-meta-item blog-meta-item--categories" data-content-field="categories"> <span class="blog-item-category-wrapper"><a href="/stories/category/Article" class="blog-item-category blog-item-category--Article">Article</a></span> </div> <div class="blog-item-author-date-wrapper" data-animation-role="date"> <time class="dt-published blog-meta-item blog-meta-item--date" datetime="May 31" pubdate data-content-field="published-on"> <span>May 31</span> </time> <div class="blog-meta-item blog-meta-item--author p-author author" data-content-field="author">Written By <a href="/stories?author=66c4dc839b41f84c50492d44" class="blog-author-name">Guest User</a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="blog-item-content-wrapper"> <div class="blog-item-content e-content"><div class="sqs-layout sqs-grid-12 columns-12" data-layout-label="Post Body" data-type="item" id="item-629a0b476d14ea4e88261548"><div class="row sqs-row"><div class="col sqs-col-12 span-12"><div class="sqs-block image-block sqs-block-image" data-aspect-ratio="56.34441087613293" data-block-type="5" id="block-4d350af01af80f6f2d26"><div class="sqs-block-content"> <div class=" image-block-outer-wrapper layout-caption-below design-layout-inline combination-animation-site-default individual-animation-site-default individual-text-animation-site-default " data-test="image-block-inline-outer-wrapper" > <figure class=" sqs-block-image-figure intrinsic " style="max-width:1200px;" > <div class="image-block-wrapper" data-animation-role="image" > <div class="sqs-image-shape-container-element has-aspect-ratio " style=" position: relative; padding-bottom:56.34440994262695%; overflow: hidden;-webkit-mask-image: -webkit-radial-gradient(white, black); " > <img data-stretch="false" data-src="https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f21dbb91adde3260d4ba1ef/9cfefedc-d65b-436d-9cfc-5ebe3c9d39d7/imani.png" data-image="https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f21dbb91adde3260d4ba1ef/9cfefedc-d65b-436d-9cfc-5ebe3c9d39d7/imani.png" data-image-dimensions="1200x675" data-image-focal-point="0.5,0.5" alt="" data-load="false" elementtiming="system-image-block" src="https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f21dbb91adde3260d4ba1ef/9cfefedc-d65b-436d-9cfc-5ebe3c9d39d7/imani.png" width="1200" height="675" alt="" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 100vw, (max-width: 767px) 100vw, 100vw" style="display:block;object-fit: cover; width: 100%; height: 100%; object-position: 50% 50%" onload="this.classList.add("loaded")" srcset="https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f21dbb91adde3260d4ba1ef/9cfefedc-d65b-436d-9cfc-5ebe3c9d39d7/imani.png?format=100w 100w, https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f21dbb91adde3260d4ba1ef/9cfefedc-d65b-436d-9cfc-5ebe3c9d39d7/imani.png?format=300w 300w, https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f21dbb91adde3260d4ba1ef/9cfefedc-d65b-436d-9cfc-5ebe3c9d39d7/imani.png?format=500w 500w, https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f21dbb91adde3260d4ba1ef/9cfefedc-d65b-436d-9cfc-5ebe3c9d39d7/imani.png?format=750w 750w, https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f21dbb91adde3260d4ba1ef/9cfefedc-d65b-436d-9cfc-5ebe3c9d39d7/imani.png?format=1000w 1000w, https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f21dbb91adde3260d4ba1ef/9cfefedc-d65b-436d-9cfc-5ebe3c9d39d7/imani.png?format=1500w 1500w, https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f21dbb91adde3260d4ba1ef/9cfefedc-d65b-436d-9cfc-5ebe3c9d39d7/imani.png?format=2500w 2500w" loading="lazy" decoding="async" data-loader="sqs"> </div> </div> <figcaption class="image-caption-wrapper"> <div class="image-caption"><p class="sqsrte-small" style="white-space:pre-wrap;">A portrait of Imani Barbarin. [Photo by Maude Ballinger via Imani Barbarin, illustration by Samantha Grasso]</p></div> </figcaption> </figure> </div> </div></div><div class="sqs-block html-block sqs-block-html" data-block-type="2" data-border-radii="{"topLeft":{"unit":"px","value":0.0},"topRight":{"unit":"px","value":0.0},"bottomLeft":{"unit":"px","value":0.0},"bottomRight":{"unit":"px","value":0.0}}" id="block-fc62d8c53d24f77c04f0"><div class="sqs-block-content"> <div class="sqs-html-content"> <p class="" style="white-space:pre-wrap;">By <a href="/samantha-grasso">Samantha Grasso</a></p><p class="" style="white-space:pre-wrap;"><em>This interview is the last of a three-part series about the pandemic’s impact on disabled and chronically ill people. Read our first </em><a href="https://ajplus.us7.list-manage.com/track/click?u=48430eb2ecd1b61a791b4e919&id=65c68f869d&e=530d3f11f9" target="_blank"><span style="text-decoration:underline"><em>interview with Tinu Abayomi-Paul</em></span></a><em> and our second </em><a href="https://mailchi.mp/ajplus/disabled-and-dismissed-by-waning-covid-rules?e=530d3f11f9" target="_blank"><span style="text-decoration:underline"><em>interview with Britt Lynnae here</em></span></a><em>.</em><br><br>Ever find yourself aimlessly scrolling through TikTok? Then you’ve likely come across the work of <a href="https://www.tiktok.com/@crutches_and_spice" target="_blank"><span style="text-decoration:underline">Imani Barbarin</span></a>, a disability advocate and inclusion activist in Philadelphia whose videos have amassed nearly 25 million likes.<br><br>On TikTok and Twitter, Barbarin educates viewers about disability and incisively criticizes ableist rhetoric, like a <a href="https://www.disabilityscoop.com/2022/01/18/cdc-director-apologizes-to-disability-advocates-for-hurtful-comments/29661/" target="_blank"><span style="text-decoration:underline">comment</span></a> by CDC director Rochelle Walensky, who said she was “encouraged” that most vaccinated people who had died from COVID “had at least four comorbidities, so really these are people who were unwell to begin with.”<br><br>Over Zoom, Barbarin talked about how the pandemic has impacted her life and work. “Before the pandemic, disability was seen as, ‘That's their issue. This will never affect me,’” Barbarin told me. “Anybody is capable of having a disability or being impacted by disability. Just now it's right in front of their faces.”<br><br><em>This interview has been edited for length and clarity.</em><br><br><strong>What were your concerns at the beginning of the pandemic?</strong><br><br>My concerns began with the medical rationing guidelines: who would and would not get care if hospitals were at capacity. Disabled people were at the end of that list.<br><br>Looking at how COVID spread in Italy, people were like, “This mostly impacts disabled and elderly people.” But I knew that Americans do not care about disabled people. Once you’ve told them that only disabled and elderly people die, you’ve shot yourself in the foot. On top of that, they released data saying it was primarily Black people and people of color who were being impacted. That's when the tide turned. Americans were like, “I don't wanna wear a mask anymore.” <br><br>I panicked about going anywhere, and not just because of medical rationing guidelines, but I'm a Black woman, and I didn't think I would get equitable care in a crisis.<br><br>Because of the stress of the pandemic, I was up every night for like the first couple months. I was physically ill all the time. I have a very deep brain fog. My muscles have seized and are tight. <br><br><strong>How did the pandemic affect your work on social media?</strong><br><br>I had been talking about this stuff for years. In early 2020 I started posting about the pandemic. I was relentlessly telling people, “This is a <a href="https://www.americanprogress.org/article/covid-19-likely-resulted-in-1-2-million-more-disabled-people-by-the-end-of-2021-workplaces-and-policy-will-need-to-adapt/" target="_blank"><span style="text-decoration:underline">mass-disabling event</span></a>.” All of a sudden my social media blew up. <br><br><strong>What impact has this success had on your work and message?</strong><br><br>It felt really difficult to juggle talking to disabled people and educating nondisabled people on disability. I want to go back to just making inside jokes and having fun with disabled people. But I knew that I had to talk to nondisabled people because if they weren't taking it seriously, disabled people were the ones that were going to pay.<br><br><strong>Do you see people’s failure or unwillingness to mask up the fault of the individual, or the fault of governments for not taking COVID more seriously?</strong><br><br>I think it's all our responsibility. I think of it along the lines of drunk driving: Yeah, you have the choice to drink. You also have the choice not to drive. When you drive down the highway with other people in your car, you're responsible for them too. <br><br>We rely on both government and interpersonal intervention when it comes to drunk driving. But people seem not to understand that while wearing a mask is your personal choice, you are also responsible for not infecting the people you come across. <br><br><strong>How have your Twitter hashtag campaigns helped further your advocacy?</strong><br><br>Growing up as a disabled kid, for the longest time I was like, “What is the point of all these people coming up to tell me I'm inspiring and then not caring about what I say or do, and just playing in front of me?” Disability advocacy was the first thing I did where I felt like there was a purpose. It was the first thing that made me feel as if my life made sense. <br><br>I got my master's degree with the hope of telling disability stories to people around the world. I started doing hashtags because it made it easy for disabled people to find each other, and it made disabled people feel less alone. <br><br>It also forced nondisabled people to wake up and take notice, and that was a good side effect. It wasn't the purpose of us doing what we were doing, but it is always welcome.<br><br><strong>Tell me about your hashtag campaign in response to Walensky’s comments about the “encouraging news” that people who were vaccinated against COVID and dying from the virus were “unwell to begin with?”</strong><br><br>I was very pissed.<br><br>I started #MyDisabledLifeIsWorthy because throughout the entire pandemic we had been told, “We'll save whoever we're going to save, and then the rest of you, good luck. You don't do anything anyway, so how long are we going to pause the economy to make sure that this disabled person who's going to die anyway has a fair shot?” <br><br>So I was like, f*ck you. I'm sick and tired of people telling disabled people that our lives don't matter, that we have nothing to offer to society, and that there's no inherent dignity to being alive as a disabled person. In fact, that's your fault. We built a society that is for nondisabled people. We punish disabled people for existing and then say, “If you don't overcome the barriers I put there, then you don't deserve to be here.”<br><br><strong>Is there anything else people know about disability justice or advocacy during the pandemic that we haven't talked about yet? </strong><br><br>You need to look around. Everything that surrounds you is your retirement plan, your disability plan. If you live long enough, you'll experience disability in your life or somebody else's close to you, and what is left for you is exactly what you left for yourself. So if you want a world of ease and accessibility and kindness, build it now. <br><br><strong>Who are other disability advocates that you recommend people follow online?</strong><br><br>Alice Wong (<a href="http://twitter.com/sfdirewolf" target="_blank"><span style="text-decoration:underline">@SFdirewolf</span></a>)<br><br>Tinu (<a href="http://twitter.com/tinu" target="_blank"><span style="text-decoration:underline">@Tinu</span></a>)<br><br>Teona (<a href="https://twitter.com/teonawrites" target="_blank"><span style="text-decoration:underline">@teonawrites</span></a>)<br><br>Tee Franklin (<a href="http://twitter.com/MizTeeFranklin" target="_blank"><span style="text-decoration:underline">@MizTeeFranklin</span></a>)<br><br>Mia Ives-Rublee (<a href="https://twitter.com/seemiaroll" target="_blank"><span style="text-decoration:underline">@SeeMiaRoll</span></a>)<br><br>Tim Boy (<a href="https://www.tiktok.com/@blackautisticking" target="_blank"><span style="text-decoration:underline">@blackautisticking</span></a>)</p> </div> </div></div><div class="sqs-block horizontalrule-block sqs-block-horizontalrule" data-block-type="47" id="block-298548632a0aa5f9b85c"><div class="sqs-block-content"><hr /></div></div><div class="sqs-block spacer-block sqs-block-spacer sized vsize-1" data-block-type="21" id="block-0d246c5442a121a4575e"><div class="sqs-block-content"> </div></div><div class="sqs-block html-block sqs-block-html" data-block-type="2" data-border-radii="{"topLeft":{"unit":"px","value":0.0},"topRight":{"unit":"px","value":0.0},"bottomLeft":{"unit":"px","value":0.0},"bottomRight":{"unit":"px","value":0.0}}" id="block-2d0fcd1b6e8c8d7f2357"><div class="sqs-block-content"> <div class="sqs-html-content"> <h3 style="white-space:pre-wrap;">You might also enjoy</h3> </div> </div></div><div class="sqs-block summary-v2-block sqs-block-summary-v2" data-block-json="{"collectionId":"5f21dbc51adde3260d4ba347","design":"list","headerText":"Featured","textSize":"medium","pageSize":3,"imageAspectRatio":"1.5","columnWidth":270,"gutter":60,"listImageSize":30,"listImageAlignment":"left","slidesPerRow":3,"textAlignment":"left","showTitle":true,"showThumbnail":true,"showExcerpt":true,"showReadMoreLink":false,"showPrice":true,"productQuickViewEnabled":false,"showPastOrUpcomingEvents":"upcoming","metadataPosition":"below-content","primaryMetadata":"date","secondaryMetadata":"none","filter":{"categoryIds":null,"tag":"Disability Activism,Coronavirus"},"autoCrop":true,"lightbox":false,"mixedContent":true,"blockId":"9f837c380bc73ef2cfc9"}" data-block-type="55" id="block-1949f378ff64cfaa23dc"><div class="sqs-block-content"> <div class=" summary-block-wrapper summary-block-collection-type-blog-basic-grid summary-block-setting-text-size-medium summary-block-setting-text-align-left summary-block-setting-design-list summary-block-setting-design-list-thumbnail-left summary-block-setting-metadata-position-below-content summary-block-setting-primary-metadata-date summary-block-setting-secondary-metadata-none summary-block-setting-show-thumbnail summary-block-setting-show-title summary-block-setting-show-price summary-block-setting-show-excerpt sqs-gallery-design-list " > <div class="summary-item-list-container sqs-gallery-container"> <header class="summary-block-header"> <div class="summary-heading" data-animation-role="content"> <span class="summary-header-text">Featured</span> </div> <div class="summary-carousel-pager sqs-gallery-controls" data-animation-role="content"> <span class="summary-carousel-pager-prev previous" tabindex="0" role="button" aria-label="Previous" ></span> <span class="summary-carousel-pager-next next" tabindex="0" role="button" aria-label="Next" ></span> </div> </header> <div class="summary-item-list sqs-gallery"> <div class=" summary-item summary-item-record-type-text sqs-gallery-design-list-slide summary-item-has-thumbnail summary-item-has-excerpt summary-item-has-cats summary-item-has-tags summary-item-has-author " > <div class="summary-thumbnail-outer-container"> <a href="/stories/article-what-does-disability-justice-during-a-pandemic-look-like" class=" summary-thumbnail-container sqs-gallery-image-container " data-title="What Does Disability Justice During a Pandemic Look Like?" data-description="" > <div class="summary-thumbnail img-wrapper" data-animation-role="image" style=""> <!-- Main Image --> <img data-src="https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f21dbb91adde3260d4ba1ef/1654263019291-6QZCX4JQUO2MXBP6BY7G/imani.png" data-image="https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f21dbb91adde3260d4ba1ef/1654263019291-6QZCX4JQUO2MXBP6BY7G/imani.png" data-image-dimensions="1200x675" data-image-focal-point="0.5,0.5" alt="What Does Disability Justice During a Pandemic Look Like?" data-load="false" class="summary-thumbnail-image" elementtiming="summary-thumbnail-image-list" /> </div> </a> <!-- Products: Quick View --> </div> <div class="summary-content sqs-gallery-meta-container" data-animation-role="content"> <div class="summary-metadata-container summary-metadata-container--above-title"> <div class="summary-metadata summary-metadata--primary"> <!-- Timestamp --> <time class="summary-metadata-item summary-metadata-item--date" datetime="2022-05-31">May 31, 2022</time> </div> <div class="summary-metadata summary-metadata--secondary"> </div> </div> <div class="summary-title"> <a href="/stories/article-what-does-disability-justice-during-a-pandemic-look-like" class="summary-title-link">What Does Disability Justice During a Pandemic Look Like?</a></div> <div class="summary-metadata-container summary-metadata-container--below-title"> <div class="summary-metadata summary-metadata--primary"> <!-- Timestamp --> <time class="summary-metadata-item summary-metadata-item--date" datetime="2022-05-31">May 31, 2022</time> </div> <div class="summary-metadata summary-metadata--secondary"> </div> </div> <div class=" summary-excerpt summary-excerpt-only "><p class="" style="white-space:pre-wrap;">“I'm sick and tired of people telling disabled people that our lives don't matter.”</p></div> <div class="summary-metadata-container summary-metadata-container--below-content"> <div class="summary-metadata summary-metadata--primary"> <!-- Timestamp --> <time class="summary-metadata-item summary-metadata-item--date" datetime="2022-05-31">May 31, 2022</time> </div> <div class="summary-metadata summary-metadata--secondary"> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class=" summary-item summary-item-record-type-text sqs-gallery-design-list-slide summary-item-has-thumbnail summary-item-has-excerpt summary-item-has-cats summary-item-has-tags summary-item-has-author " > <div class="summary-thumbnail-outer-container"> <a href="/stories/article-disabled-and-dismissed-by-waning-covid-rules" class=" summary-thumbnail-container sqs-gallery-image-container " data-title="Disabled and Dismissed by Waning COVID Rules" data-description="" > <div class="summary-thumbnail img-wrapper" data-animation-role="image" style=""> <!-- Main Image --> <img data-src="https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f21dbb91adde3260d4ba1ef/1652813383696-4YGLHW8TS1IAYP7Y5L09/Britt+Lynnae.png" data-image="https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f21dbb91adde3260d4ba1ef/1652813383696-4YGLHW8TS1IAYP7Y5L09/Britt+Lynnae.png" data-image-dimensions="1600x900" data-image-focal-point="0.5,0.5" alt="Disabled and Dismissed by Waning COVID Rules" data-load="false" class="summary-thumbnail-image" elementtiming="summary-thumbnail-image-list" /> </div> </a> <!-- Products: Quick View --> </div> <div class="summary-content sqs-gallery-meta-container" data-animation-role="content"> <div class="summary-metadata-container summary-metadata-container--above-title"> <div class="summary-metadata summary-metadata--primary"> <!-- Timestamp --> <time class="summary-metadata-item summary-metadata-item--date" datetime="2022-05-17">May 17, 2022</time> </div> <div class="summary-metadata summary-metadata--secondary"> </div> </div> <div class="summary-title"> <a href="/stories/article-disabled-and-dismissed-by-waning-covid-rules" class="summary-title-link">Disabled and Dismissed by Waning COVID Rules</a></div> <div class="summary-metadata-container summary-metadata-container--below-title"> <div class="summary-metadata summary-metadata--primary"> <!-- Timestamp --> <time class="summary-metadata-item summary-metadata-item--date" datetime="2022-05-17">May 17, 2022</time> </div> <div class="summary-metadata summary-metadata--secondary"> </div> </div> <div class=" summary-excerpt summary-excerpt-only "><p class="" style="white-space:pre-wrap;">“ We don’t need your pity. We need you to stand and fight alongside us.”</p></div> <div class="summary-metadata-container summary-metadata-container--below-content"> <div class="summary-metadata summary-metadata--primary"> <!-- Timestamp --> <time class="summary-metadata-item summary-metadata-item--date" datetime="2022-05-17">May 17, 2022</time> </div> <div class="summary-metadata summary-metadata--secondary"> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class=" summary-item summary-item-record-type-text sqs-gallery-design-list-slide summary-item-has-thumbnail summary-item-has-excerpt summary-item-has-cats summary-item-has-tags summary-item-has-author " > <div class="summary-thumbnail-outer-container"> <a href="/stories/article-disabled-with-covid-in-texas" class=" summary-thumbnail-container sqs-gallery-image-container " data-title="Disabled With COVID in Texas" data-description="" > <div class="summary-thumbnail img-wrapper" data-animation-role="image" style=""> <!-- Main Image --> <img data-src="https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f21dbb91adde3260d4ba1ef/1652364180147-LY0O8289A8Q8BQD93FT9/Tinu+Abayomi-Paul+copy.png" data-image="https://images.squarespace-cdn.com/content/v1/5f21dbb91adde3260d4ba1ef/1652364180147-LY0O8289A8Q8BQD93FT9/Tinu+Abayomi-Paul+copy.png" data-image-dimensions="1600x900" data-image-focal-point="0.5,0.5" alt="Disabled With COVID in Texas" data-load="false" class="summary-thumbnail-image" elementtiming="summary-thumbnail-image-list" /> </div> </a> <!-- Products: Quick View --> </div> <div class="summary-content sqs-gallery-meta-container" data-animation-role="content"> <div class="summary-metadata-container summary-metadata-container--above-title"> <div class="summary-metadata summary-metadata--primary"> <!-- Timestamp --> <time class="summary-metadata-item summary-metadata-item--date" datetime="2022-04-26">Apr 26, 2022</time> </div> <div class="summary-metadata summary-metadata--secondary"> </div> </div> <div class="summary-title"> <a href="/stories/article-disabled-with-covid-in-texas" class="summary-title-link">Disabled With COVID in Texas</a></div> <div class="summary-metadata-container summary-metadata-container--below-title"> <div class="summary-metadata summary-metadata--primary"> <!-- Timestamp --> <time class="summary-metadata-item summary-metadata-item--date" datetime="2022-04-26">Apr 26, 2022</time> </div> <div class="summary-metadata summary-metadata--secondary"> </div> </div> <div class=" summary-excerpt summary-excerpt-only "><p class="" style="white-space:pre-wrap;">“You can’t put a mask on to protect cancer patients?”</p></div> <div class="summary-metadata-container summary-metadata-container--below-content"> <div class="summary-metadata summary-metadata--primary"> <!-- Timestamp --> <time class="summary-metadata-item summary-metadata-item--date" datetime="2022-04-26">Apr 26, 2022</time> </div> <div class="summary-metadata summary-metadata--secondary"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div></div></div></div></div> <div class="blog-meta-item blog-meta-item--tags" data-content-field="tags"> <span class="blog-item-tag-wrapper"><a href="/stories/tag/Disability+Activism" class="blog-item-tag blog-item-tag--disability-activism" rel="tag">Disability Activism</a></span><span class="blog-item-tag-wrapper"><a href="/stories/tag/Disability+Rights" class="blog-item-tag blog-item-tag--disability-rights" rel="tag">Disability Rights</a></span><span class="blog-item-tag-wrapper"><a href="/stories/tag/COVID" class="blog-item-tag blog-item-tag--covid" rel="tag">COVID</a></span><span class="blog-item-tag-wrapper"><a href="/stories/tag/Solutions" class="blog-item-tag blog-item-tag--solutions" rel="tag">Solutions</a></span><span class="blog-item-tag-wrapper"><a href="/stories/tag/Inequality" class="blog-item-tag blog-item-tag--inequality" rel="tag">Inequality</a></span> </div> <div class="blog-item-author-profile-wrapper" data-content-field="author"> <a href="/stories?author=66c4dc839b41f84c50492d44"> <span class="author-name">Guest User</span> </a> </div> </div> <section class="blog-item-comments"> <div class="blog-item-comments-toggle-wrapper"> <div id="blogItemCommentsContent" class="blog-item-comments-content" data-content-field="comments"> </div> </div> </section> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> </section> </article> <section id="itemPagination" class="item-pagination item-pagination--prev-next" data-collection-type="blog-basic-grid" > <a href="/stories/article-georgias-teens-take-the-fight-to-atlanta" class="item-pagination-link item-pagination-link--prev"> <div class="item-pagination-icon icon icon--stroke"> <svg class="caret-left-icon--small" viewBox="0 0 9 16"> <polyline fill="none" stroke-miterlimit="10" points="7.3,14.7 2.5,8 7.3,1.2"/> </svg> </div> <span class="pagination-title-wrapper"> <div class="visually-hidden">Previous</div> <div class="item-pagination-prev-next">Previous</div> <h2 class="item-pagination-title">Georgia’s Teens Take the Fight to Atlanta</h2> </span> </a> <a href="/stories/article-meet-the-indigenous-activists-taking-quebec-to-court" class="item-pagination-link item-pagination-link--next"> <div class="pagination-title-wrapper"> <div class="visually-hidden">Next</div> <div class="item-pagination-prev-next">Next</div> <h2 class="item-pagination-title">Meet the Indigenous Activists Taking Quebec to Court</h2> </div> <div class="item-pagination-icon icon icon--stroke"> <svg class="caret-right-icon--small" viewBox="0 0 9 16"> <polyline fill="none" stroke-miterlimit="10" points="1.6,1.2 6.5,7.9 1.6,14.7"/> </svg> </div> </a> </section> </main> <footer class="sections" id="footer-sections" data-footer-sections> <section data-test="page-section" data-section-theme="dark-bold" class='page-section layout-engine-section background-width--full-bleed section-height--small content-width--narrow horizontal-alignment--center vertical-alignment--top dark-bold' data-section-id="5f4d1835dbfdf3319c52726a" data-controller="SectionWrapperController" data-current-styles="{ "imageOverlayOpacity": 0.15, "backgroundWidth": "background-width--full-bleed", "sectionHeight": "section-height--small", "customSectionHeight": 15, "horizontalAlignment": "horizontal-alignment--center", "verticalAlignment": "vertical-alignment--top", "contentWidth": "content-width--narrow", "customContentWidth": 50, "sectionTheme": "dark-bold", "sectionAnimation": "none", "backgroundMode": "image" }" data-current-context="{ "video": { "playbackSpeed": 0.5, "filter": 1, "filterStrength": 0, "zoom": 0, "videoSourceProvider": "none" }, "backgroundImageId": null, "backgroundMediaEffect": null, "divider": null, "typeName": "blog-basic-grid" }" data-animation="none" > <div class="section-border" > <div class="section-background"> </div> </div> <div class='content-wrapper' style=' ' > <div class="content" > <div class="sqs-layout sqs-grid-12 columns-12" data-type="page-section" id="page-section-5f4d1835dbfdf3319c52726a"><div class="row sqs-row"><div class="col sqs-col-12 span-12"><div class="sqs-block horizontalrule-block sqs-block-horizontalrule" data-block-type="47" id="block-yui_3_17_2_1_1598886359661_50986"><div class="sqs-block-content"><hr /></div></div><div class="row sqs-row"><div class="col sqs-col-6 span-6"><div class="sqs-block html-block sqs-block-html" data-block-type="2" data-border-radii="{"topLeft":{"unit":"px","value":0.0},"topRight":{"unit":"px","value":0.0},"bottomLeft":{"unit":"px","value":0.0},"bottomRight":{"unit":"px","value":0.0}}" id="block-1805de0fdb3aeb585783"><div class="sqs-block-content"> <div class="sqs-html-content"> <p class="sqsrte-small" style="white-space:pre-wrap;"><strong>AJ+ ENGLISH</strong></p><p class="sqsrte-small" style="white-space:pre-wrap;"><a href="/about">About</a> </p><p class="sqsrte-small" style="white-space:pre-wrap;"><a href="/contact-us">Contact Us</a></p><p class="sqsrte-small" style="white-space:pre-wrap;"><a href="/press">Press</a> </p><p class="sqsrte-small" style="white-space:pre-wrap;"><a href="/jobs">Jobs</a></p><p class="sqsrte-small" style="white-space:pre-wrap;"><a href="https://privacy.aljazeera.net/cookie/" target="_blank">Cookie Policy </a></p><p class="sqsrte-small" style="white-space:pre-wrap;"><a href="https://privacy.aljazeera.net/" target="_blank">Privacy Policy</a> </p><p class="sqsrte-small" style="white-space:pre-wrap;"><a href="/terms-of-use">Terms of Use</a></p> </div> </div></div><div class="sqs-block code-block sqs-block-code" data-block-type="23" id="block-yui_3_17_2_1_1601722666476_8115"><div class="sqs-block-content"><div style="text-align:left;"> <a class="sqsrte-small" href="#" onclick="javascript:(window.gateway && gateway.openModal()) || (window.OneTrust && window.OneTrust.ToggleInfoDisplay())" style="white-space:pre-wrap;"><u>Manage Cookies</u></strong></a> </div> </div></div></div><div class="col sqs-col-6 span-6"><div class="sqs-block html-block sqs-block-html" data-block-type="2" data-border-radii="{"topLeft":{"unit":"px","value":0.0},"topRight":{"unit":"px","value":0.0},"bottomLeft":{"unit":"px","value":0.0},"bottomRight":{"unit":"px","value":0.0}}" id="block-yui_3_17_2_1_1600958966164_11784"><div class="sqs-block-content"> <div class="sqs-html-content"> <p class="sqsrte-small" style="white-space:pre-wrap;"><strong>OUR CHANNELS </strong></p><p class="sqsrte-small" style="white-space:pre-wrap;"><a href="https://global.ajplus.net/arabi">AJ+ عربي</a></p><p class="sqsrte-small" style="white-space:pre-wrap;"><a href="https://global.ajplus.net/espanol">AJ+ Español</a></p><p class="sqsrte-small" style="white-space:pre-wrap;"><a href="https://global.ajplus.net/francais">AJ+ français</a></p><p class="sqsrte-small" style="white-space:pre-wrap;"><a href="http://aljazeera.net/" target="">Al Jazeera Arabic</a></p><p class="sqsrte-small" style="white-space:pre-wrap;"><a href="https://www.aljazeera.com/" target="">Al Jazeera English</a></p><p class="sqsrte-small" style="white-space:pre-wrap;"><a href="https://balkans.aljazeera.net">Al Jazeera Balkans</a></p><p class="sqsrte-small" style="white-space:pre-wrap;"><a href="http://mubasher.aljazeera.net/" target="">Al Jazeera Mubasher</a></p><p class="sqsrte-small" style="white-space:pre-wrap;"><a href="http://doc.aljazeera.net/" target="">Al Jazeera Documentary</a></p> </div> </div></div></div></div><div class="sqs-block horizontalrule-block sqs-block-horizontalrule" data-block-type="47" id="block-yui_3_17_2_1_1600974405892_13725"><div class="sqs-block-content"><hr /></div></div><div class="sqs-block socialaccountlinks-v2-block sqs-block-socialaccountlinks-v2" data-block-type="54" id="block-yui_3_17_2_1_1602631747305_9518"><div class="sqs-block-content"> <div class="sqs-svg-icon--outer social-icon-alignment-center social-icons-color- social-icons-size-extra-large social-icons-shape-circle social-icons-style-solid" > <style> #block-yui_3_17_2_1_1602631747305_9518 .social-icons-style-border .sqs-svg-icon--wrapper { box-shadow: 0 0 0 2px inset; border: none; } </style> <nav class="sqs-svg-icon--list"> <a href="https://www.facebook.com/ajplusenglish/" target="_blank" class="sqs-svg-icon--wrapper facebook-unauth" aria-label="Facebook"> <div> <svg class="sqs-svg-icon--social" viewBox="0 0 64 64"> <use class="sqs-use--icon" xlink:href="#facebook-unauth-icon"></use> <use class="sqs-use--mask" xlink:href="#facebook-unauth-mask"></use> </svg> </div> </a><a href="http://instagram.com/ajplus" target="_blank" class="sqs-svg-icon--wrapper instagram-unauth" aria-label="Instagram"> <div> <svg class="sqs-svg-icon--social" viewBox="0 0 64 64"> <use class="sqs-use--icon" xlink:href="#instagram-unauth-icon"></use> <use class="sqs-use--mask" xlink:href="#instagram-unauth-mask"></use> </svg> </div> </a><a href="https://www.youtube.com/c/ajplus" target="_blank" class="sqs-svg-icon--wrapper youtube-unauth" aria-label="YouTube"> <div> <svg class="sqs-svg-icon--social" viewBox="0 0 64 64"> <use class="sqs-use--icon" xlink:href="#youtube-unauth-icon"></use> <use class="sqs-use--mask" xlink:href="#youtube-unauth-mask"></use> </svg> </div> </a><a href="https://www.instagram.com/yelmjouie" target="_blank" class="sqs-svg-icon--wrapper instagram-unauth" aria-label="Instagram"> <div> <svg class="sqs-svg-icon--social" viewBox="0 0 64 64"> <use class="sqs-use--icon" xlink:href="#instagram-unauth-icon"></use> <use class="sqs-use--mask" xlink:href="#instagram-unauth-mask"></use> </svg> </div> </a> </nav> </div> </div></div><div class="sqs-block html-block sqs-block-html" data-block-type="2" data-border-radii="{"topLeft":{"unit":"px","value":0.0},"topRight":{"unit":"px","value":0.0},"bottomLeft":{"unit":"px","value":0.0},"bottomRight":{"unit":"px","value":0.0}}" id="block-yui_3_17_2_1_1601912662092_7458"><div class="sqs-block-content"> <div class="sqs-html-content"> <p style="text-align:center;white-space:pre-wrap;" class="sqsrte-small">© 2013-2021 AJ+ All Rights Reserved</p> </div> </div></div></div></div></div> </div> </div> </section> </footer> </div> <script defer="defer" src="https://static1.squarespace.com/static/vta/5c5a519771c10ba3470d8101/scripts/site-bundle.206109390e1beb3f8618936ab87d3654.js" type="text/javascript"></script> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" version="1.1" style="display:none" data-usage="social-icons-svg"><symbol id="facebook-unauth-icon" viewBox="0 0 64 64"><path d="M34.1,47V33.3h4.6l0.7-5.3h-5.3v-3.4c0-1.5,0.4-2.6,2.6-2.6l2.8,0v-4.8c-0.5-0.1-2.2-0.2-4.1-0.2 c-4.1,0-6.9,2.5-6.9,7V28H24v5.3h4.6V47H34.1z"/></symbol><symbol id="facebook-unauth-mask" viewBox="0 0 64 64"><path d="M0,0v64h64V0H0z M39.6,22l-2.8,0c-2.2,0-2.6,1.1-2.6,2.6V28h5.3l-0.7,5.3h-4.6V47h-5.5V33.3H24V28h4.6V24 c0-4.6,2.8-7,6.9-7c2,0,3.6,0.1,4.1,0.2V22z"/></symbol><symbol id="instagram-unauth-icon" viewBox="0 0 64 64"><path d="M46.91,25.816c-0.073-1.597-0.326-2.687-0.697-3.641c-0.383-0.986-0.896-1.823-1.73-2.657c-0.834-0.834-1.67-1.347-2.657-1.73c-0.954-0.371-2.045-0.624-3.641-0.697C36.585,17.017,36.074,17,32,17s-4.585,0.017-6.184,0.09c-1.597,0.073-2.687,0.326-3.641,0.697c-0.986,0.383-1.823,0.896-2.657,1.73c-0.834,0.834-1.347,1.67-1.73,2.657c-0.371,0.954-0.624,2.045-0.697,3.641C17.017,27.415,17,27.926,17,32c0,4.074,0.017,4.585,0.09,6.184c0.073,1.597,0.326,2.687,0.697,3.641c0.383,0.986,0.896,1.823,1.73,2.657c0.834,0.834,1.67,1.347,2.657,1.73c0.954,0.371,2.045,0.624,3.641,0.697C27.415,46.983,27.926,47,32,47s4.585-0.017,6.184-0.09c1.597-0.073,2.687-0.326,3.641-0.697c0.986-0.383,1.823-0.896,2.657-1.73c0.834-0.834,1.347-1.67,1.73-2.657c0.371-0.954,0.624-2.045,0.697-3.641C46.983,36.585,47,36.074,47,32S46.983,27.415,46.91,25.816z M44.21,38.061c-0.067,1.462-0.311,2.257-0.516,2.785c-0.272,0.7-0.597,1.2-1.122,1.725c-0.525,0.525-1.025,0.85-1.725,1.122c-0.529,0.205-1.323,0.45-2.785,0.516c-1.581,0.072-2.056,0.087-6.061,0.087s-4.48-0.015-6.061-0.087c-1.462-0.067-2.257-0.311-2.785-0.516c-0.7-0.272-1.2-0.597-1.725-1.122c-0.525-0.525-0.85-1.025-1.122-1.725c-0.205-0.529-0.45-1.323-0.516-2.785c-0.072-1.582-0.087-2.056-0.087-6.061s0.015-4.48,0.087-6.061c0.067-1.462,0.311-2.257,0.516-2.785c0.272-0.7,0.597-1.2,1.122-1.725c0.525-0.525,1.025-0.85,1.725-1.122c0.529-0.205,1.323-0.45,2.785-0.516c1.582-0.072,2.056-0.087,6.061-0.087s4.48,0.015,6.061,0.087c1.462,0.067,2.257,0.311,2.785,0.516c0.7,0.272,1.2,0.597,1.725,1.122c0.525,0.525,0.85,1.025,1.122,1.725c0.205,0.529,0.45,1.323,0.516,2.785c0.072,1.582,0.087,2.056,0.087,6.061S44.282,36.48,44.21,38.061z M32,24.297c-4.254,0-7.703,3.449-7.703,7.703c0,4.254,3.449,7.703,7.703,7.703c4.254,0,7.703-3.449,7.703-7.703C39.703,27.746,36.254,24.297,32,24.297z M32,37c-2.761,0-5-2.239-5-5c0-2.761,2.239-5,5-5s5,2.239,5,5C37,34.761,34.761,37,32,37z M40.007,22.193c-0.994,0-1.8,0.806-1.8,1.8c0,0.994,0.806,1.8,1.8,1.8c0.994,0,1.8-0.806,1.8-1.8C41.807,22.999,41.001,22.193,40.007,22.193z"/></symbol><symbol id="instagram-unauth-mask" viewBox="0 0 64 64"><path d="M43.693,23.153c-0.272-0.7-0.597-1.2-1.122-1.725c-0.525-0.525-1.025-0.85-1.725-1.122c-0.529-0.205-1.323-0.45-2.785-0.517c-1.582-0.072-2.056-0.087-6.061-0.087s-4.48,0.015-6.061,0.087c-1.462,0.067-2.257,0.311-2.785,0.517c-0.7,0.272-1.2,0.597-1.725,1.122c-0.525,0.525-0.85,1.025-1.122,1.725c-0.205,0.529-0.45,1.323-0.516,2.785c-0.072,1.582-0.087,2.056-0.087,6.061s0.015,4.48,0.087,6.061c0.067,1.462,0.311,2.257,0.516,2.785c0.272,0.7,0.597,1.2,1.122,1.725s1.025,0.85,1.725,1.122c0.529,0.205,1.323,0.45,2.785,0.516c1.581,0.072,2.056,0.087,6.061,0.087s4.48-0.015,6.061-0.087c1.462-0.067,2.257-0.311,2.785-0.516c0.7-0.272,1.2-0.597,1.725-1.122s0.85-1.025,1.122-1.725c0.205-0.529,0.45-1.323,0.516-2.785c0.072-1.582,0.087-2.056,0.087-6.061s-0.015-4.48-0.087-6.061C44.143,24.476,43.899,23.682,43.693,23.153z M32,39.703c-4.254,0-7.703-3.449-7.703-7.703s3.449-7.703,7.703-7.703s7.703,3.449,7.703,7.703S36.254,39.703,32,39.703z M40.007,25.793c-0.994,0-1.8-0.806-1.8-1.8c0-0.994,0.806-1.8,1.8-1.8c0.994,0,1.8,0.806,1.8,1.8C41.807,24.987,41.001,25.793,40.007,25.793z M0,0v64h64V0H0z M46.91,38.184c-0.073,1.597-0.326,2.687-0.697,3.641c-0.383,0.986-0.896,1.823-1.73,2.657c-0.834,0.834-1.67,1.347-2.657,1.73c-0.954,0.371-2.044,0.624-3.641,0.697C36.585,46.983,36.074,47,32,47s-4.585-0.017-6.184-0.09c-1.597-0.073-2.687-0.326-3.641-0.697c-0.986-0.383-1.823-0.896-2.657-1.73c-0.834-0.834-1.347-1.67-1.73-2.657c-0.371-0.954-0.624-2.044-0.697-3.641C17.017,36.585,17,36.074,17,32c0-4.074,0.017-4.585,0.09-6.185c0.073-1.597,0.326-2.687,0.697-3.641c0.383-0.986,0.896-1.823,1.73-2.657c0.834-0.834,1.67-1.347,2.657-1.73c0.954-0.371,2.045-0.624,3.641-0.697C27.415,17.017,27.926,17,32,17s4.585,0.017,6.184,0.09c1.597,0.073,2.687,0.326,3.641,0.697c0.986,0.383,1.823,0.896,2.657,1.73c0.834,0.834,1.347,1.67,1.73,2.657c0.371,0.954,0.624,2.044,0.697,3.641C46.983,27.415,47,27.926,47,32C47,36.074,46.983,36.585,46.91,38.184z M32,27c-2.761,0-5,2.239-5,5s2.239,5,5,5s5-2.239,5-5S34.761,27,32,27z"/></symbol><symbol id="youtube-unauth-icon" viewBox="0 0 64 64"><path d="M46.7,26c0,0-0.3-2.1-1.2-3c-1.1-1.2-2.4-1.2-3-1.3C38.3,21.4,32,21.4,32,21.4h0 c0,0-6.3,0-10.5,0.3c-0.6,0.1-1.9,0.1-3,1.3c-0.9,0.9-1.2,3-1.2,3S17,28.4,17,30.9v2.3c0,2.4,0.3,4.9,0.3,4.9s0.3,2.1,1.2,3 c1.1,1.2,2.6,1.2,3.3,1.3c2.4,0.2,10.2,0.3,10.2,0.3s6.3,0,10.5-0.3c0.6-0.1,1.9-0.1,3-1.3c0.9-0.9,1.2-3,1.2-3s0.3-2.4,0.3-4.9 v-2.3C47,28.4,46.7,26,46.7,26z M28.9,35.9l0-8.4l8.1,4.2L28.9,35.9z"/></symbol><symbol id="youtube-unauth-mask" viewBox="0 0 64 64"><path d="M0,0v64h64V0H0z M47,33.1c0,2.4-0.3,4.9-0.3,4.9s-0.3,2.1-1.2,3c-1.1,1.2-2.4,1.2-3,1.3 C38.3,42.5,32,42.6,32,42.6s-7.8-0.1-10.2-0.3c-0.7-0.1-2.2-0.1-3.3-1.3c-0.9-0.9-1.2-3-1.2-3S17,35.6,17,33.1v-2.3 c0-2.4,0.3-4.9,0.3-4.9s0.3-2.1,1.2-3c1.1-1.2,2.4-1.2,3-1.3c4.2-0.3,10.5-0.3,10.5-0.3h0c0,0,6.3,0,10.5,0.3c0.6,0.1,1.9,0.1,3,1.3 c0.9,0.9,1.2,3,1.2,3s0.3,2.4,0.3,4.9V33.1z M28.9,35.9l8.1-4.2l-8.1-4.2L28.9,35.9z"/></symbol><symbol id="instagram-unauth-icon" viewBox="0 0 64 64"><path d="M46.91,25.816c-0.073-1.597-0.326-2.687-0.697-3.641c-0.383-0.986-0.896-1.823-1.73-2.657c-0.834-0.834-1.67-1.347-2.657-1.73c-0.954-0.371-2.045-0.624-3.641-0.697C36.585,17.017,36.074,17,32,17s-4.585,0.017-6.184,0.09c-1.597,0.073-2.687,0.326-3.641,0.697c-0.986,0.383-1.823,0.896-2.657,1.73c-0.834,0.834-1.347,1.67-1.73,2.657c-0.371,0.954-0.624,2.045-0.697,3.641C17.017,27.415,17,27.926,17,32c0,4.074,0.017,4.585,0.09,6.184c0.073,1.597,0.326,2.687,0.697,3.641c0.383,0.986,0.896,1.823,1.73,2.657c0.834,0.834,1.67,1.347,2.657,1.73c0.954,0.371,2.045,0.624,3.641,0.697C27.415,46.983,27.926,47,32,47s4.585-0.017,6.184-0.09c1.597-0.073,2.687-0.326,3.641-0.697c0.986-0.383,1.823-0.896,2.657-1.73c0.834-0.834,1.347-1.67,1.73-2.657c0.371-0.954,0.624-2.045,0.697-3.641C46.983,36.585,47,36.074,47,32S46.983,27.415,46.91,25.816z M44.21,38.061c-0.067,1.462-0.311,2.257-0.516,2.785c-0.272,0.7-0.597,1.2-1.122,1.725c-0.525,0.525-1.025,0.85-1.725,1.122c-0.529,0.205-1.323,0.45-2.785,0.516c-1.581,0.072-2.056,0.087-6.061,0.087s-4.48-0.015-6.061-0.087c-1.462-0.067-2.257-0.311-2.785-0.516c-0.7-0.272-1.2-0.597-1.725-1.122c-0.525-0.525-0.85-1.025-1.122-1.725c-0.205-0.529-0.45-1.323-0.516-2.785c-0.072-1.582-0.087-2.056-0.087-6.061s0.015-4.48,0.087-6.061c0.067-1.462,0.311-2.257,0.516-2.785c0.272-0.7,0.597-1.2,1.122-1.725c0.525-0.525,1.025-0.85,1.725-1.122c0.529-0.205,1.323-0.45,2.785-0.516c1.582-0.072,2.056-0.087,6.061-0.087s4.48,0.015,6.061,0.087c1.462,0.067,2.257,0.311,2.785,0.516c0.7,0.272,1.2,0.597,1.725,1.122c0.525,0.525,0.85,1.025,1.122,1.725c0.205,0.529,0.45,1.323,0.516,2.785c0.072,1.582,0.087,2.056,0.087,6.061S44.282,36.48,44.21,38.061z M32,24.297c-4.254,0-7.703,3.449-7.703,7.703c0,4.254,3.449,7.703,7.703,7.703c4.254,0,7.703-3.449,7.703-7.703C39.703,27.746,36.254,24.297,32,24.297z M32,37c-2.761,0-5-2.239-5-5c0-2.761,2.239-5,5-5s5,2.239,5,5C37,34.761,34.761,37,32,37z M40.007,22.193c-0.994,0-1.8,0.806-1.8,1.8c0,0.994,0.806,1.8,1.8,1.8c0.994,0,1.8-0.806,1.8-1.8C41.807,22.999,41.001,22.193,40.007,22.193z"/></symbol><symbol id="instagram-unauth-mask" viewBox="0 0 64 64"><path d="M43.693,23.153c-0.272-0.7-0.597-1.2-1.122-1.725c-0.525-0.525-1.025-0.85-1.725-1.122c-0.529-0.205-1.323-0.45-2.785-0.517c-1.582-0.072-2.056-0.087-6.061-0.087s-4.48,0.015-6.061,0.087c-1.462,0.067-2.257,0.311-2.785,0.517c-0.7,0.272-1.2,0.597-1.725,1.122c-0.525,0.525-0.85,1.025-1.122,1.725c-0.205,0.529-0.45,1.323-0.516,2.785c-0.072,1.582-0.087,2.056-0.087,6.061s0.015,4.48,0.087,6.061c0.067,1.462,0.311,2.257,0.516,2.785c0.272,0.7,0.597,1.2,1.122,1.725s1.025,0.85,1.725,1.122c0.529,0.205,1.323,0.45,2.785,0.516c1.581,0.072,2.056,0.087,6.061,0.087s4.48-0.015,6.061-0.087c1.462-0.067,2.257-0.311,2.785-0.516c0.7-0.272,1.2-0.597,1.725-1.122s0.85-1.025,1.122-1.725c0.205-0.529,0.45-1.323,0.516-2.785c0.072-1.582,0.087-2.056,0.087-6.061s-0.015-4.48-0.087-6.061C44.143,24.476,43.899,23.682,43.693,23.153z M32,39.703c-4.254,0-7.703-3.449-7.703-7.703s3.449-7.703,7.703-7.703s7.703,3.449,7.703,7.703S36.254,39.703,32,39.703z M40.007,25.793c-0.994,0-1.8-0.806-1.8-1.8c0-0.994,0.806-1.8,1.8-1.8c0.994,0,1.8,0.806,1.8,1.8C41.807,24.987,41.001,25.793,40.007,25.793z M0,0v64h64V0H0z M46.91,38.184c-0.073,1.597-0.326,2.687-0.697,3.641c-0.383,0.986-0.896,1.823-1.73,2.657c-0.834,0.834-1.67,1.347-2.657,1.73c-0.954,0.371-2.044,0.624-3.641,0.697C36.585,46.983,36.074,47,32,47s-4.585-0.017-6.184-0.09c-1.597-0.073-2.687-0.326-3.641-0.697c-0.986-0.383-1.823-0.896-2.657-1.73c-0.834-0.834-1.347-1.67-1.73-2.657c-0.371-0.954-0.624-2.044-0.697-3.641C17.017,36.585,17,36.074,17,32c0-4.074,0.017-4.585,0.09-6.185c0.073-1.597,0.326-2.687,0.697-3.641c0.383-0.986,0.896-1.823,1.73-2.657c0.834-0.834,1.67-1.347,2.657-1.73c0.954-0.371,2.045-0.624,3.641-0.697C27.415,17.017,27.926,17,32,17s4.585,0.017,6.184,0.09c1.597,0.073,2.687,0.326,3.641,0.697c0.986,0.383,1.823,0.896,2.657,1.73c0.834,0.834,1.347,1.67,1.73,2.657c0.371,0.954,0.624,2.044,0.697,3.641C46.983,27.415,47,27.926,47,32C47,36.074,46.983,36.585,46.91,38.184z M32,27c-2.761,0-5,2.239-5,5s2.239,5,5,5s5-2.239,5-5S34.761,27,32,27z"/></symbol></svg> </body> </html>