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Luke 20 — Watchtower ONLINE LIBRARY
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</li> <li class="tabItem marginal" data-related-content="studyMarginals" aria-label="marginal"> <span class="icon"></span> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="navigationContents"> <div id="studyDiscover" class="studyPane active tabContent"> <div class="section"><h3 class="title"><span class="scalableui"><strong>Overview of Luke</strong></span></h3><div class="summaryOverview"><ul class="content"><li class='scalableui'><div class="overview chapterOnly"> <ul class="outline"><li class="L1 collapsible collapsed"><div class="header"><p class="se title"><span class="itemLabel"><strong>I.</strong> </span><strong>Beginning of Jesus’ Final Week of Public Ministry in and Around Jerusalem (</strong><a class="outlineItem noTooltips" href="/en/wol/b/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/19#h=172:0-186:0"><strong>19:28–21:4</strong></a><strong>)</strong></p><span class="icon"></span></div><ul><li class="L2"><p class="s5">Jesus’ triumphal entry into Jerusalem (<a class="outlineItem noTooltips" href="/en/wol/b/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/19#h=172:0-174:0">19:28-40</a>)</p></li><li class="L2"><p class="s5">Jesus weeps over Jerusalem (<a class="outlineItem noTooltips" href="/en/wol/b/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/19#h=174:0-175:0">19:41-44</a>)</p></li><li class="L2"><p class="s5">Jesus cleanses the temple (<a class="outlineItem noTooltips" href="/en/wol/b/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/19#h=175:0-177:0">19:45-48</a>)</p></li><li class="L2"><p class="s5">Jesus’ authority challenged (<a class="outlineItem noTooltips" href="/en/wol/b/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20#h=177:0-178:0">20:1-8</a>)</p></li><li class="L2"><p class="s5">Illustration of murderous vineyard cultivators (<a class="outlineItem noTooltips" href="/en/wol/b/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20#h=178:0-180:191">20:9-19</a>)</p></li><li class="L2"><p class="s5">God and Caesar (<a class="outlineItem noTooltips" href="/en/wol/b/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20#h=180:191-181:0">20:20-26</a>)</p></li><li class="L2"><p class="s5">Question about resurrection (<a class="outlineItem noTooltips" href="/en/wol/b/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20#h=181:0-183:0">20:27-40</a>)</p></li><li class="L2"><p class="s5">Is the Christ the son of David? (<a class="outlineItem noTooltips" href="/en/wol/b/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20#h=183:0-184:0">20:41-44</a>)</p></li><li class="L2"><p class="s5">Warning against the scribes (<a class="outlineItem noTooltips" href="/en/wol/b/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20#h=184:0-185:0">20:45-47</a>)</p></li><li class="L2"><p class="s5">Needy widow’s two small coins (<a class="outlineItem noTooltips" href="/en/wol/b/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/21#h=185:0-186:0">21:1-4</a>)</p></li></ul></li></ul></div> </li></ul></div></div><div class="section" data-key="42-20-1" data-section-citation="042020001042020001"><h3 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:1</span></h3><div class="studyNoteGroup"><ul class="content"><li class="item studyNote" data-extract-id=""><span class="scalableui"><p id="p4" data-pid="4" class="s5"><strong>chief priests:</strong> See <a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/0/0">study note on Mt 2:4</a>.</p> <p id="p5" data-pid="5" class="s5"><strong>scribes:</strong> See <a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/1/0">study note on Mt 2:4</a>.</p> <p id="p6" data-pid="6" class="s5"><strong>elders:</strong> See <a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/2/0">study note on Mt 16:21</a>.</p> </span></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" data-key="42-20-2" data-section-citation="042020002042020002"><h3 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:2</span></h3><div class="group marginal"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="icon"></span></span><span class="icon"></span><h4 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Marginal References</span></h4></div><ul class="content"><li class="item collapsible marginal marginalExpander collapsed" data-src="/en/wol/marginalreference/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20/765" data-extract-id="verseMarginal-766"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="scalableui">+</span></span><span class="icon"></span><span class="marginal title"><span class="scalableui">Mt 21:23-27; Mr 11:27-33</span></span></div><div class="content"><div data-extract-target-id="verseMarginal-766" class="loading hidden"><span class="icon"></span></div><div data-extract-target-id="verseMarginal-766" class="extract"></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="group index collapsible collapsed"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="icon"></span></span><span class="icon"></span><h4 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Indexes</span></h4></div><ul class="content"><li class="item ref-rsg" data-extract-id=""><div class="subtitle">Research Guide</div><span class="scalableui"><p id="p2000" data-pid="2000" class="se"></p> <p id="p2001" data-pid="2001" class="su"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1890/0"><em>Jesus—The Way,</em> p. 244</a></p> <div id="p2002" data-pid="2002"><p data-pid="2002" class="su"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1891/0"><em>The Watchtower,</em></a></p><p data-pid="2002" class="sk"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1891/0">12/15/1989, p. 8</a></p> </div><p id="p2003" data-pid="2003" class="se"></p> </span></li><li class="item ref-dx" data-extract-id=""><div class="subtitle">Publications Index</div><span class="scalableui"><p id="p609" data-pid="609" class="sx"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/607/0">jy 244;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/607/2"> gt chapter 105;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/607/4"> w89 12/15 8</a></p> <p id="p610" data-pid="610" class="sx"></p> </span></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" data-key="42-20-4" data-section-citation="042020004042020004"><h3 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:4</span></h3><div class="group footnote"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="icon"></span></span><span class="icon"></span><h4 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Footnotes</span></h4></div><ul class="content"><li class="item footnote" data-extract-id="verseFootnote-96"><span class="marker"><span class="scalableui">*</span></span><span class="scalableui"><p id="p321" data-pid="321">Or “immersion; dipping.”</p> </span></li><li class="item footnote" data-extract-id="verseFootnote-97"><span class="marker"><span class="scalableui">*</span></span><span class="scalableui"><p id="p322" data-pid="322">Or “of human origin.”</p> </span></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" data-key="42-20-6" data-section-citation="042020006042020006"><h3 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:6</span></h3><div class="group marginal"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="icon"></span></span><span class="icon"></span><h4 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Marginal References</span></h4></div><ul class="content"><li class="item collapsible marginal marginalExpander collapsed" data-src="/en/wol/marginalreference/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20/766" data-extract-id="verseMarginal-767"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="scalableui">+</span></span><span class="icon"></span><span class="marginal title"><span class="scalableui">Mt 14:3, 5; Lu 7:29</span></span></div><div class="content"><div data-extract-target-id="verseMarginal-767" class="loading hidden"><span class="icon"></span></div><div data-extract-target-id="verseMarginal-767" class="extract"></div></div></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" data-key="42-20-9" data-section-citation="042020009042020009"><h3 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:9</span></h3><div class="studyNoteGroup"><ul class="content"><li class="item studyNote" data-extract-id=""><span class="scalableui"><p id="p8" data-pid="8" class="s5"><strong>illustration:</strong> Or “parable.”—See <a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/3/0">study note on Mt 13:3</a>.</p> <p id="p9" data-pid="9" class="s5"><strong>leased:</strong> See <a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/4/0">study note on Mt 21:33</a>.</p> <p id="p10" data-pid="10" class="s5"><strong>for a considerable time:</strong> Only Luke adds this expression in the illustration of the murderous vineyard cultivators.—Compare the parallel accounts at <a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/2/0" data-bid="3-1" class="b">Mt 21:33</a> and <a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/3/0" data-bid="4-1" class="b">Mr 12:1</a>.</p> </span></li></ul></div><div class="group marginal"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="icon"></span></span><span class="icon"></span><h4 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Marginal References</span></h4></div><ul class="content"><li class="item collapsible marginal marginalExpander collapsed" data-src="/en/wol/marginalreference/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20/767" data-extract-id="verseMarginal-768"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="scalableui">+</span></span><span class="icon"></span><span class="marginal title"><span class="scalableui">Isa 5:7</span></span></div><div class="content"><div data-extract-target-id="verseMarginal-768" class="loading hidden"><span class="icon"></span></div><div data-extract-target-id="verseMarginal-768" class="extract"></div></div></li><li class="item collapsible marginal marginalExpander collapsed" data-src="/en/wol/marginalreference/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20/768" data-extract-id="verseMarginal-769"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="scalableui">+</span></span><span class="icon"></span><span class="marginal title"><span class="scalableui">Mt 21:33-41; Mr 12:1-9</span></span></div><div class="content"><div data-extract-target-id="verseMarginal-769" class="loading hidden"><span class="icon"></span></div><div data-extract-target-id="verseMarginal-769" class="extract"></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="group index collapsible collapsed"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="icon"></span></span><span class="icon"></span><h4 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Indexes</span></h4></div><ul class="content"><li class="item ref-rsg" data-extract-id=""><div class="subtitle">Research Guide</div><span class="scalableui"><p id="p2003" data-pid="2003" class="se"></p> <p id="p2004" data-pid="2004" class="su"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1892/0"><em>Insight,</em> Volume 1<em>,</em> p. 1183</a></p> <p id="p2005" data-pid="2005" class="su"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1893/0"><em>Jesus—The Way,</em> p. 246</a></p> <div id="p2006" data-pid="2006"><p data-pid="2006" class="su"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1894/0"><em>The Watchtower,</em></a></p><p data-pid="2006" class="sk"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1894/0">1/1/1990, p. 8</a></p> </div><p id="p2007" data-pid="2007" class="se"></p> </span></li><li class="item ref-dx" data-extract-id=""><div class="subtitle">Publications Index</div><span class="scalableui"><p id="p610" data-pid="610" class="sx"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/608/0">it-1 1183;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/608/2"> jy 246;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/608/5"> gt chapter 106;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/608/8"> w90 1/1 8;</a></p> <p id="p611" data-pid="611" class="sx"></p> <p id="p675" data-pid="675" class="sx"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/673/0">ad 819</a></p> <p id="p676" data-pid="676" class="sx"></p> </span></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" data-key="42-20-10" data-section-citation="042020010042020010"><h3 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:10</span></h3><div class="group marginal"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="icon"></span></span><span class="icon"></span><h4 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Marginal References</span></h4></div><ul class="content"><li class="item collapsible marginal marginalExpander collapsed" data-src="/en/wol/marginalreference/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20/769" data-extract-id="verseMarginal-770"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="scalableui">+</span></span><span class="icon"></span><span class="marginal title"><span class="scalableui">2Ki 17:13, 14; 2Ch 36:15, 16; Ac 7:52; Heb 11:36, 37</span></span></div><div class="content"><div data-extract-target-id="verseMarginal-770" class="loading hidden"><span class="icon"></span></div><div data-extract-target-id="verseMarginal-770" class="extract"></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="group index collapsible collapsed"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="icon"></span></span><span class="icon"></span><h4 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Indexes</span></h4></div><ul class="content"><li class="item ref-rsg" data-extract-id=""><div class="subtitle">Research Guide</div><span class="scalableui"><p id="p2007" data-pid="2007" class="se"></p> <p id="p2008" data-pid="2008" class="su"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1895/0"><em>Insight,</em> Volume 1<em>,</em> p. 1183</a></p> <p id="p2009" data-pid="2009" class="su"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1896/0"><em>Jesus—The Way,</em> pp. 246-247</a></p> <div id="p2010" data-pid="2010"><p data-pid="2010" class="su"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1897/0"><em>The Watchtower,</em></a></p><p data-pid="2010" class="sk"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1897/0">1/1/1990, pp. 8-9</a></p> </div><p id="p2011" data-pid="2011" class="se"></p> </span></li><li class="item ref-dx" data-extract-id=""><div class="subtitle">Publications Index</div><span class="scalableui"><p id="p611" data-pid="611" class="sx"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/609/0">it-1 1183;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/609/2"> jy 246-247;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/609/6"> gt chapter(s) 106;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/609/10"> w90 1/1 8-9;</a></p> <p id="p612" data-pid="612" class="sx"></p> <p id="p676" data-pid="676" class="sx"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/674/0">ad 819</a></p> <p id="p677" data-pid="677" class="sx"></p> </span></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" data-key="42-20-11" data-section-citation="042020011042020011"><h3 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:11</span></h3><div class="group footnote"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="icon"></span></span><span class="icon"></span><h4 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Footnotes</span></h4></div><ul class="content"><li class="item footnote" data-extract-id="verseFootnote-98"><span class="marker"><span class="scalableui">*</span></span><span class="scalableui"><p id="p323" data-pid="323">Or “dishonored; treated shamefully.”</p> </span></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" data-key="42-20-13" data-section-citation="042020013042020013"><h3 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:13</span></h3><div class="group marginal"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="icon"></span></span><span class="icon"></span><h4 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Marginal References</span></h4></div><ul class="content"><li class="item collapsible marginal marginalExpander collapsed" data-src="/en/wol/marginalreference/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20/770" data-extract-id="verseMarginal-771"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="scalableui">+</span></span><span class="icon"></span><span class="marginal title"><span class="scalableui">Mt 17:5; Joh 3:16</span></span></div><div class="content"><div data-extract-target-id="verseMarginal-771" class="loading hidden"><span class="icon"></span></div><div data-extract-target-id="verseMarginal-771" class="extract"></div></div></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" data-key="42-20-14" data-section-citation="042020014042020014"><h3 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:14</span></h3><div class="group index collapsible collapsed"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="icon"></span></span><span class="icon"></span><h4 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Indexes</span></h4></div><ul class="content"><li class="item ref-rsg" data-extract-id=""><div class="subtitle">Research Guide</div><span class="scalableui"><p id="p2011" data-pid="2011" class="se"></p> <p id="p2012" data-pid="2012" class="su"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1898/0"><em>Insight,</em> Volume 1<em>,</em> p. 1183</a></p> <p id="p2013" data-pid="2013" class="su"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1899/0"><em>Jesus—The Way,</em> pp. 246-247</a></p> <div id="p2014" data-pid="2014"><p data-pid="2014" class="su"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1900/0"><em>The Watchtower,</em></a></p><p data-pid="2014" class="sk"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1900/0">1/1/1990, pp. 8-9</a></p> </div><p id="p2015" data-pid="2015" class="se"></p> </span></li><li class="item ref-dx" data-extract-id=""><div class="subtitle">Publications Index</div><span class="scalableui"><p id="p612" data-pid="612" class="sx"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/610/0">it-1 1183;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/610/2"> jy 246-247;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/610/5"> gt chapter 106;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/610/8"> w90 1/1 8-9;</a></p> <p id="p613" data-pid="613" class="sx"></p> <p id="p677" data-pid="677" class="sx"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/675/0">ad 819;</a><span class="ni"> w31 324</span></p> <p id="p678" data-pid="678" class="sx"></p> </span></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" data-key="42-20-15" data-section-citation="042020015042020015"><h3 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:15</span></h3><div class="group marginal"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="icon"></span></span><span class="icon"></span><h4 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Marginal References</span></h4></div><ul class="content"><li class="item collapsible marginal marginalExpander collapsed" data-src="/en/wol/marginalreference/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20/771" data-extract-id="verseMarginal-772"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="scalableui">+</span></span><span class="icon"></span><span class="marginal title"><span class="scalableui">Ac 3:15</span></span></div><div class="content"><div data-extract-target-id="verseMarginal-772" class="loading hidden"><span class="icon"></span></div><div data-extract-target-id="verseMarginal-772" class="extract"></div></div></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" data-key="42-20-17" data-section-citation="042020017042020017"><h3 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:17</span></h3><div class="studyNoteGroup"><ul class="content"><li class="item studyNote" data-extract-id=""><span class="scalableui"><p id="p12" data-pid="12" class="s5"><strong>the chief cornerstone:</strong> See <a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/5/0">study note on Mt 21:42</a>.</p> </span></li></ul></div><div class="group marginal"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="icon"></span></span><span class="icon"></span><h4 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Marginal References</span></h4></div><ul class="content"><li class="item collapsible marginal marginalExpander collapsed" data-src="/en/wol/marginalreference/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20/772" data-extract-id="verseMarginal-773"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="scalableui">+</span></span><span class="icon"></span><span class="marginal title"><span class="scalableui">Ps 118:22; Isa 28:16; Mt 21:42, 44; Mr 12:10, 11; Ac 4:11; Ro 9:31-33; 1Pe 2:7</span></span></div><div class="content"><div data-extract-target-id="verseMarginal-773" class="loading hidden"><span class="icon"></span></div><div data-extract-target-id="verseMarginal-773" class="extract"></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="group index collapsible collapsed"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="icon"></span></span><span class="icon"></span><h4 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Indexes</span></h4></div><ul class="content"><li class="item ref-rsg" data-extract-id=""><div class="subtitle">Research Guide</div><span class="scalableui"><p id="p2015" data-pid="2015" class="se"></p> <p id="p2016" data-pid="2016" class="su"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1901/0"><em>Insight,</em> Volume 1<em>,</em> pp. 514,</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1902/0"> 1183</a></p> <div id="p2017" data-pid="2017"><p data-pid="2017" class="su"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1903/0"><em>The Watchtower</em> (Study)<em>,</em></a></p><p data-pid="2017" class="sk"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1903/0">12/2017, pp. 9-10</a></p> </div><p id="p2018" data-pid="2018" class="se"></p> </span></li><li class="item ref-dx" data-extract-id=""><div class="subtitle">Publications Index</div><span class="scalableui"><p id="p613" data-pid="613" class="sx"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/611/0">it-1 514,</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/611/2"> 1183;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/611/4"> w17.12 9-10</a></p> <p id="p614" data-pid="614" class="sx"></p> </span></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" data-key="42-20-18" data-section-citation="042020018042020018"><h3 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:18</span></h3><div class="group marginal"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="icon"></span></span><span class="icon"></span><h4 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Marginal References</span></h4></div><ul class="content"><li class="item collapsible marginal marginalExpander collapsed" data-src="/en/wol/marginalreference/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20/773" data-extract-id="verseMarginal-774"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="scalableui">+</span></span><span class="icon"></span><span class="marginal title"><span class="scalableui">Isa 8:14, 15</span></span></div><div class="content"><div data-extract-target-id="verseMarginal-774" class="loading hidden"><span class="icon"></span></div><div data-extract-target-id="verseMarginal-774" class="extract"></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="group index collapsible collapsed"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="icon"></span></span><span class="icon"></span><h4 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Indexes</span></h4></div><ul class="content"><li class="item ref-dx" data-extract-id=""><div class="subtitle">Publications Index</div><span class="scalableui"><p id="p678" data-pid="678" class="sx"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/676/0">bw 56;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/676/2"> w65 552</a></p> <p id="p679" data-pid="679" class="sx"></p> </span></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" data-key="42-20-19" data-section-citation="042020019042020019"><h3 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:19</span></h3><div class="group marginal"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="icon"></span></span><span class="icon"></span><h4 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Marginal References</span></h4></div><ul class="content"><li class="item collapsible marginal marginalExpander collapsed" data-src="/en/wol/marginalreference/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20/774" data-extract-id="verseMarginal-775"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="scalableui">+</span></span><span class="icon"></span><span class="marginal title"><span class="scalableui">Mt 21:45, 46; Mr 12:12</span></span></div><div class="content"><div data-extract-target-id="verseMarginal-775" class="loading hidden"><span class="icon"></span></div><div data-extract-target-id="verseMarginal-775" class="extract"></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="group index collapsible collapsed"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="icon"></span></span><span class="icon"></span><h4 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Indexes</span></h4></div><ul class="content"><li class="item ref-dx" data-extract-id=""><div class="subtitle">Publications Index</div><span class="scalableui"><p id="p679" data-pid="679" class="sx"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/677/0">w64 189</a></p> <p id="p680" data-pid="680" class="sx"></p> </span></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" data-key="42-20-20" data-section-citation="042020020042020020"><h3 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:20</span></h3><div class="group marginal"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="icon"></span></span><span class="icon"></span><h4 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Marginal References</span></h4></div><ul class="content"><li class="item collapsible marginal marginalExpander collapsed" data-src="/en/wol/marginalreference/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20/775" data-extract-id="verseMarginal-776"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="scalableui">+</span></span><span class="icon"></span><span class="marginal title"><span class="scalableui">Mt 22:15-22; Mr 12:13-17; Lu 11:53, 54</span></span></div><div class="content"><div data-extract-target-id="verseMarginal-776" class="loading hidden"><span class="icon"></span></div><div data-extract-target-id="verseMarginal-776" class="extract"></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="group index collapsible collapsed"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="icon"></span></span><span class="icon"></span><h4 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Indexes</span></h4></div><ul class="content"><li class="item ref-rsg" data-extract-id=""><div class="subtitle">Research Guide</div><span class="scalableui"><p id="p2018" data-pid="2018" class="se"></p> <p id="p2019" data-pid="2019" class="su"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1904/0"><em>Insight,</em> Volume 1<em>,</em> pp. 1099-1100</a></p> <p id="p2020" data-pid="2020" class="se"></p> </span></li><li class="item ref-dx" data-extract-id=""><div class="subtitle">Publications Index</div><span class="scalableui"><p id="p614" data-pid="614" class="sx"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/612/0">it-1 1099-1100;</a></p> <p id="p615" data-pid="615" class="sx"></p> <p id="p680" data-pid="680" class="sx"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/678/0">te 135-136;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/678/2"> w64 189;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/678/3"> w62 684,</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/678/4"> 691;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/678/5"> w50 436</a></p> <p id="p681" data-pid="681" class="sx"></p> </span></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" data-key="42-20-21" data-section-citation="042020021042020021"><h3 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:21</span></h3><div class="group index collapsible collapsed"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="icon"></span></span><span class="icon"></span><h4 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Indexes</span></h4></div><ul class="content"><li class="item ref-rsg" data-extract-id=""><div class="subtitle">Research Guide</div><span class="scalableui"><p id="p2020" data-pid="2020" class="se"></p> <p id="p2021" data-pid="2021" class="su"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1905/0"><em>Jesus—The Way,</em> p. 250</a></p> <div id="p2022" data-pid="2022"><p data-pid="2022" class="su"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1906/0"><em>The Watchtower,</em></a></p><p data-pid="2022" class="sk"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1906/0">2/1/1990, p. 8</a></p> </div><p id="p2023" data-pid="2023" class="se"></p> </span></li><li class="item ref-dx" data-extract-id=""><div class="subtitle">Publications Index</div><span class="scalableui"><p id="p615" data-pid="615" class="sx"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/613/0">jy 250;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/613/2"> gt chapter 108;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/613/4"> w90 2/1 8</a></p> <p id="p616" data-pid="616" class="sx"></p> </span></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" data-key="42-20-22" data-section-citation="042020022042020022"><h3 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:22</span></h3><div class="studyNoteGroup"><ul class="content"><li class="item studyNote" data-extract-id=""><span class="scalableui"><p id="p14" data-pid="14" class="s5"><strong>Caesar:</strong> See <a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/6/0">study note on Mt 22:17</a>.</p> </span></li></ul></div><div class="group footnote"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="icon"></span></span><span class="icon"></span><h4 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Footnotes</span></h4></div><ul class="content"><li class="item footnote" data-extract-id="verseFootnote-99"><span class="marker"><span class="scalableui">*</span></span><span class="scalableui"><p id="p324" data-pid="324">Or “right.”</p> </span></li></ul></div><div class="group index collapsible collapsed"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="icon"></span></span><span class="icon"></span><h4 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Indexes</span></h4></div><ul class="content"><li class="item ref-rsg" data-extract-id=""><div class="subtitle">Research Guide</div><span class="scalableui"><p id="p2023" data-pid="2023" class="se"></p> <p id="p2024" data-pid="2024" class="su"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1907/0"><em>Jesus—The Way,</em> p. 250</a></p> <div id="p2025" data-pid="2025"><p data-pid="2025" class="su"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1908/0"><em>The Watchtower,</em></a></p><p data-pid="2025" class="sk"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1908/0">2/1/1990, p. 8</a></p> </div><p id="p2026" data-pid="2026" class="se"></p> </span></li><li class="item ref-dx" data-extract-id=""><div class="subtitle">Publications Index</div><span class="scalableui"><p id="p616" data-pid="616" class="sx"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/614/0">jy 250;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/614/2"> gt chapter 108;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/614/4"> w90 2/1 8;</a></p> <p id="p617" data-pid="617" class="sx"></p> <p id="p681" data-pid="681" class="sx"><span class="ni">pa 138</span></p> <p id="p682" data-pid="682" class="sx"></p> </span></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" data-key="42-20-23" data-section-citation="042020023042020023"><h3 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:23</span></h3><div class="group index collapsible collapsed"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="icon"></span></span><span class="icon"></span><h4 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Indexes</span></h4></div><ul class="content"><li class="item ref-rsg" data-extract-id=""><div class="subtitle">Research Guide</div><span class="scalableui"><p id="p2026" data-pid="2026" class="se"></p> <p id="p2027" data-pid="2027" class="su"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1909/0"><em>Jesus—The Way,</em> p. 250</a></p> <div id="p2028" data-pid="2028"><p data-pid="2028" class="su"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1910/0"><em>The Watchtower,</em></a></p><p data-pid="2028" class="sk"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1910/0">2/1/1990, p. 8</a></p> </div><p id="p2029" data-pid="2029" class="se"></p> </span></li><li class="item ref-dx" data-extract-id=""><div class="subtitle">Publications Index</div><span class="scalableui"><p id="p617" data-pid="617" class="sx"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/615/0">jy 250;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/615/2"> gt chapter 108;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/615/4"> w90 2/1 8</a></p> <p id="p618" data-pid="618" class="sx"></p> </span></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" data-key="42-20-24" data-section-citation="042020024042020024"><h3 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:24</span></h3><div class="studyNoteGroup"><ul class="content"><li class="item studyNote" data-extract-id=""><span class="scalableui"><p id="p16" data-pid="16" class="s5"><strong>denarius:</strong> This Roman silver coin with an inscription of Caesar was “the tax coin” that the Romans exacted from the Jews. (<a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/7/0" data-bid="8-1" class="b">Mt 22:17,</a><a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/7/1" data-bid="8-2" class="b"> 19;</a><a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/7/2" data-bid="8-3" class="b"> Lu 20:22</a>) In Jesus’ day, agricultural laborers commonly received a denarius for a 12-hour workday, and the <a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/7/0">Christian Greek Scriptures</a> often use the denarius as a basis for calculating other monetary values. (<a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/8/0" data-bid="9-1" class="b">Mt 20:2;</a><a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/8/1" data-bid="9-2" class="b"> Mr 6:37;</a><a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/8/2" data-bid="9-3" class="b"> 14:5;</a><a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/8/3" data-bid="9-4" class="b"> Re 6:6</a>) A variety of copper and silver coins were used in Israel, including silver coins minted in Tyre that were used for the temple tax. Yet, for paying taxes to Rome, people evidently used the silver denarius bearing the image of Caesar.—See <a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/8/0">Glossary</a> and <a class="it" href="/en/wol/tc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/0">App. B14</a>.</p> <p id="p17" data-pid="17" class="s5"><strong>image and inscription:</strong> See <a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/9/0">study note on Mt 22:20</a>.</p> </span></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" data-key="42-20-25" data-section-citation="042020025042020025"><h3 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:25</span></h3><div class="studyNoteGroup"><ul class="content"><li class="item studyNote" data-extract-id=""><span class="scalableui"><p id="p19" data-pid="19" class="s5"><strong>pay back:</strong> See <a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/10/0">study note on Mt 22:21</a>.</p> <p id="p20" data-pid="20" class="s5"><strong>Caesar’s things to Caesar:</strong> Jesus’ reply here, and in the parallel accounts at <a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/10/0" data-bid="11-1" class="b">Mt 22:21</a> and <a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/11/0" data-bid="12-1" class="b">Mr 12:17</a>, is his only recorded reference to the Roman emperor. “Caesar’s things” include payment for services rendered by the secular government as well as the honor and relative subjection that is to be shown to such authorities.—<a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/12/0" data-bid="13-1" class="b">Ro 13:1-7</a>.</p> <p id="p21" data-pid="21" class="s5"><strong>God’s things to God:</strong> See <a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/11/0">study note on Mt 22:21</a>.</p> </span></li></ul></div><div class="group marginal"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="icon"></span></span><span class="icon"></span><h4 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Marginal References</span></h4></div><ul class="content"><li class="item collapsible marginal marginalExpander collapsed" data-src="/en/wol/marginalreference/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20/776" data-extract-id="verseMarginal-777"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="scalableui">+</span></span><span class="icon"></span><span class="marginal title"><span class="scalableui">Ro 13:7; Tit 3:1; 1Pe 2:13</span></span></div><div class="content"><div data-extract-target-id="verseMarginal-777" class="loading hidden"><span class="icon"></span></div><div data-extract-target-id="verseMarginal-777" class="extract"></div></div></li><li class="item collapsible marginal marginalExpander collapsed" data-src="/en/wol/marginalreference/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20/777" data-extract-id="verseMarginal-778"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="scalableui">+</span></span><span class="icon"></span><span class="marginal title"><span class="scalableui">Da 3:17, 18; Mal 3:8; Mt 22:21; Mr 12:17; Lu 23:2</span></span></div><div class="content"><div data-extract-target-id="verseMarginal-778" class="loading hidden"><span class="icon"></span></div><div data-extract-target-id="verseMarginal-778" class="extract"></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="group index collapsible collapsed"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="icon"></span></span><span class="icon"></span><h4 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Indexes</span></h4></div><ul class="content"><li class="item ref-rsg" data-extract-id=""><div class="subtitle">Research Guide</div><span class="scalableui"><p id="p2029" data-pid="2029" class="se"></p> <p id="p2030" data-pid="2030" class="su"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1911/0"><em>Insight,</em> Volume 1<em>,</em> p. 382</a></p> <div id="p2031" data-pid="2031"><p data-pid="2031" class="su"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1912/0"><em>The Watchtower,</em></a></p><p data-pid="2031" class="sk"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1912/0">7/1/2010, pp. 22-25</a></p><p data-pid="2031" class="sk"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1913/0">5/1/1996, pp. 7-8,</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1914/0"> 9-14,</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1915/0"> 15-20</a></p> </div><p id="p2032" data-pid="2032" class="su"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1916/0"><em>Teacher,</em> pp. 148-149</a></p> <p id="p2033" data-pid="2033" class="se"></p> </span></li><li class="item ref-dx" data-extract-id=""><div class="subtitle">Publications Index</div><span class="scalableui"><p id="p618" data-pid="618" class="sx"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/616/0">it-1 382;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/616/2"> w10 7/1 22-25;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/616/4"> lr 148-149;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/616/6"> w96 5/1 7-20;</a></p> <p id="p619" data-pid="619" class="sx"></p> <p id="p682" data-pid="682" class="sx"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/680/0">w78 8/1 30-31;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/680/2"> g74 2/22 27-28;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/680/5"> ad 271;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/680/6"> te 135-136;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/680/8"> w66 588;</a><span class="ni"> li 301;</span><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/680/10"> w62 661;</a><span class="ni"> g40 7/10 17;</span><span class="ni"> g38 7/13 17;</span><span class="ni"> ch 51;</span><span class="ni"> g36 9/23 817;</span><span class="ni"> lo 4,</span><span class="ni"> 18</span></p> <p id="p683" data-pid="683" class="sx"></p> </span></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" data-key="42-20-27" data-section-citation="042020027042020027"><h3 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:27</span></h3><div class="studyNoteGroup"><ul class="content"><li class="item studyNote" data-extract-id=""><span class="scalableui"><p id="p23" data-pid="23" class="s5"><strong>Sadducees:</strong> This is the only mention of the Sadducees in the <a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/12/0">Gospel</a> of Luke. (See <a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/13/0">Glossary</a>.) The name (Greek, <em>Sad·dou·kaiʹos</em>) is likely connected with Zadok (often spelled <em>Sad·doukʹ</em> in the <a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/14/0"><em>Septuagint</em></a>), who was made high priest in the days of Solomon and whose descendants evidently served as priests for centuries.—<a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/14/0" data-bid="15-1" class="b">1Ki 2:35</a>.</p> <p id="p24" data-pid="24" class="s5"><strong>resurrection:</strong> The Greek word <em>a·naʹsta·sis</em> literally means “raising up; standing up.” It is used about 40 times in the <a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/15/0">Christian Greek Scriptures</a> with reference to the resurrection of the dead. (<a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/15/0" data-bid="16-1" class="b">Mt 22:23,</a><a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/15/1" data-bid="16-2" class="b"> 31;</a><a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/15/2" data-bid="16-3" class="b"> Lu 20:33;</a><a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/15/3" data-bid="16-4" class="b"> Ac 4:2;</a><a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/15/4" data-bid="16-5" class="b"> 24:15;</a><a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/15/5" data-bid="16-6" class="b"> 1Co 15:12, 13</a>) In the <a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/16/0"><em>Septuagint</em></a> at <a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/16/0" data-bid="17-1" class="b">Isa 26:19</a>, the verb form of <em>a·naʹsta·sis</em> is used to render the Hebrew verb “to live” in the expression “Your dead <em>will live.”</em>—See <a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/17/0">Glossary</a>.</p> </span></li></ul></div><div class="group marginal"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="icon"></span></span><span class="icon"></span><h4 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Marginal References</span></h4></div><ul class="content"><li class="item collapsible marginal marginalExpander collapsed" data-src="/en/wol/marginalreference/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20/778" data-extract-id="verseMarginal-779"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="scalableui">+</span></span><span class="icon"></span><span class="marginal title"><span class="scalableui">Ac 23:8</span></span></div><div class="content"><div data-extract-target-id="verseMarginal-779" class="loading hidden"><span class="icon"></span></div><div data-extract-target-id="verseMarginal-779" class="extract"></div></div></li><li class="item collapsible marginal marginalExpander collapsed" data-src="/en/wol/marginalreference/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20/779" data-extract-id="verseMarginal-780"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="scalableui">+</span></span><span class="icon"></span><span class="marginal title"><span class="scalableui">Mt 22:23-28; Mr 12:18-23</span></span></div><div class="content"><div data-extract-target-id="verseMarginal-780" class="loading hidden"><span class="icon"></span></div><div data-extract-target-id="verseMarginal-780" class="extract"></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="group index collapsible collapsed"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="icon"></span></span><span class="icon"></span><h4 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Indexes</span></h4></div><ul class="content"><li class="item ref-rsg" data-extract-id=""><div class="subtitle">Research Guide</div><span class="scalableui"><p id="p2033" data-pid="2033" class="se"></p> <div id="p2034" data-pid="2034"><p data-pid="2034" class="su"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1917/0"><em>The Watchtower,</em></a></p><p data-pid="2034" class="sk"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1917/0">3/1/1986, pp. 28-29</a></p> </div><p id="p2035" data-pid="2035" class="se"></p> </span></li><li class="item ref-dx" data-extract-id=""><div class="subtitle">Publications Index</div><span class="scalableui"><p id="p619" data-pid="619" class="sx"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/617/0">w86 3/1 28-29</a></p> <p id="p620" data-pid="620" class="sx"></p> </span></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" data-key="42-20-28" data-section-citation="042020028042020028"><h3 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:28</span></h3><div class="group marginal"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="icon"></span></span><span class="icon"></span><h4 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Marginal References</span></h4></div><ul class="content"><li class="item collapsible marginal marginalExpander collapsed" data-src="/en/wol/marginalreference/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20/780" data-extract-id="verseMarginal-781"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="scalableui">+</span></span><span class="icon"></span><span class="marginal title"><span class="scalableui">Ge 38:7, 8; De 25:5, 6</span></span></div><div class="content"><div data-extract-target-id="verseMarginal-781" class="loading hidden"><span class="icon"></span></div><div data-extract-target-id="verseMarginal-781" class="extract"></div></div></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" data-key="42-20-29" data-section-citation="042020029042020029"><h3 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:29</span></h3><div class="group index collapsible collapsed"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="icon"></span></span><span class="icon"></span><h4 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Indexes</span></h4></div><ul class="content"><li class="item ref-rsg" data-extract-id=""><div class="subtitle">Research Guide</div><span class="scalableui"><p id="p2035" data-pid="2035" class="se"></p> <p id="p2036" data-pid="2036" class="su"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1918/0"><em>Insight,</em> Volume 1<em>,</em> p. 371</a></p> <p id="p2037" data-pid="2037" class="se"></p> </span></li><li class="item ref-dx" data-extract-id=""><div class="subtitle">Publications Index</div><span class="scalableui"><p id="p620" data-pid="620" class="sx"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/618/0">it-1 371;</a></p> <p id="p621" data-pid="621" class="sx"></p> <p id="p683" data-pid="683" class="sx"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/681/0">ad 264</a></p> <p id="p684" data-pid="684" class="sx"></p> </span></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" data-key="42-20-30" data-section-citation="042020030042020030"><h3 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:30</span></h3><div class="group index collapsible collapsed"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="icon"></span></span><span class="icon"></span><h4 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Indexes</span></h4></div><ul class="content"><li class="item ref-rsg" data-extract-id=""><div class="subtitle">Research Guide</div><span class="scalableui"><p id="p2037" data-pid="2037" class="se"></p> <p id="p2038" data-pid="2038" class="su"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1919/0"><em>Insight,</em> Volume 1<em>,</em> p. 371</a></p> <p id="p2039" data-pid="2039" class="se"></p> </span></li><li class="item ref-dx" data-extract-id=""><div class="subtitle">Publications Index</div><span class="scalableui"><p id="p621" data-pid="621" class="sx"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/619/0">it-1 371;</a></p> <p id="p622" data-pid="622" class="sx"></p> <p id="p684" data-pid="684" class="sx"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/682/0">ad 264</a></p> <p id="p685" data-pid="685" class="sx"></p> </span></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" data-key="42-20-31" data-section-citation="042020031042020031"><h3 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:31</span></h3><div class="studyNoteGroup"><ul class="content"><li class="item studyNote" data-extract-id=""><span class="scalableui"><p id="p26" data-pid="26" class="s5"><strong>married her:</strong> See <a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/18/0">study note on Mr 12:21</a>.</p> </span></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" data-key="42-20-33" data-section-citation="042020033042020033"><h3 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:33</span></h3><div class="group index collapsible collapsed"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="icon"></span></span><span class="icon"></span><h4 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Indexes</span></h4></div><ul class="content"><li class="item ref-rsg" data-extract-id=""><div class="subtitle">Research Guide</div><span class="scalableui"><p id="p2039" data-pid="2039" class="se"></p> <div id="p2040" data-pid="2040"><p data-pid="2040" class="su"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1920/0"><em>The Watchtower,</em></a></p><p data-pid="2040" class="sk"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1920/0">6/1/1987, pp. 30-31</a></p> </div><p id="p2041" data-pid="2041" class="se"></p> </span></li><li class="item ref-dx" data-extract-id=""><div class="subtitle">Publications Index</div><span class="scalableui"><p id="p622" data-pid="622" class="sx"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/620/0">w14 8/15 29;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/620/2"> w87 6/1 30-31</a></p> <p id="p623" data-pid="623" class="sx"></p> </span></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" data-key="42-20-34" data-section-citation="042020034042020034"><h3 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:34</span></h3><div class="studyNoteGroup"><ul class="content"><li class="item studyNote" data-extract-id=""><span class="scalableui"><p id="p28" data-pid="28" class="s5"><strong>children:</strong> Or “people.” Lit., “sons.” In this context, the Greek word for “son” is used in a broader sense than merely referring to immediate male offspring. That both men and women are included is clear from the use of the Greek word for <strong>given in marriage,</strong> a term that is used about women. In this context, the whole expression, “children of this system of things” is evidently an <a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/19/0">idiom</a> for people whose attitudes and lifestyle reflect the characteristics of this present system of things.</p> <p id="p29" data-pid="29" class="s5"><strong>this system of things:</strong> The Greek word <em>ai·onʹ,</em> having the basic meaning “age,” can refer to a state of affairs or to features that distinguish a certain period of time, epoch, or age. In this context, it refers to the present system of things.—See <a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/20/0">study notes on Mt 12:32;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/21/0"> Mr 10:30</a> and Glossary, “<a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/22/0">System(s) of things</a>.”</p> </span></li></ul></div><div class="group index collapsible collapsed"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="icon"></span></span><span class="icon"></span><h4 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Indexes</span></h4></div><ul class="content"><li class="item ref-dx" data-extract-id=""><div class="subtitle">Publications Index</div><span class="scalableui"><p id="p685" data-pid="685" class="sx"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/683/0">w67 638;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/683/1"> w64 45;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/683/2"> w62 352;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/683/3"> w54 575;</a><span class="ni"> w47 107;</span><span class="ni"> tf 367</span></p> <p id="p686" data-pid="686" class="sx"></p> </span></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" data-key="42-20-35" data-section-citation="042020035042020035"><h3 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:35</span></h3><div class="studyNoteGroup"><ul class="content"><li class="item studyNote" data-extract-id=""><span class="scalableui"><p id="p31" data-pid="31" class="s5"><strong>that system of things:</strong> The Greek word <em>ai·onʹ,</em> having the basic meaning “age,” can refer to a state of affairs or to features that distinguish a certain period of time, epoch, or age. Here it refers to the coming system of things under God’s rule, when <strong>the resurrection from the dead</strong> will take place.—See <a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/23/0">study notes on Mt 12:32;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/24/0"> Mr 10:30</a> and Glossary, “<a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/25/0">System(s) of things</a>.”</p> </span></li></ul></div><div class="group marginal"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="icon"></span></span><span class="icon"></span><h4 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Marginal References</span></h4></div><ul class="content"><li class="item collapsible marginal marginalExpander collapsed" data-src="/en/wol/marginalreference/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20/781" data-extract-id="verseMarginal-782"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="scalableui">+</span></span><span class="icon"></span><span class="marginal title"><span class="scalableui">Mt 22:29, 30; Mr 12:24, 25</span></span></div><div class="content"><div data-extract-target-id="verseMarginal-782" class="loading hidden"><span class="icon"></span></div><div data-extract-target-id="verseMarginal-782" class="extract"></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="group index collapsible collapsed"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="icon"></span></span><span class="icon"></span><h4 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Indexes</span></h4></div><ul class="content"><li class="item ref-rsg" data-extract-id=""><div class="subtitle">Research Guide</div><span class="scalableui"><p id="p2041" data-pid="2041" class="se"></p> <div id="p2042" data-pid="2042"><p data-pid="2042" class="su"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1921/0"><em>The Watchtower,</em></a></p><p data-pid="2042" class="sk"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1921/0">8/15/2014, pp. 29-30</a></p><p data-pid="2042" class="sk"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1922/0">6/1/1987, pp. 30-31</a></p> </div><p id="p2043" data-pid="2043" class="se"></p> </span></li><li class="item ref-dx" data-extract-id=""><div class="subtitle">Publications Index</div><span class="scalableui"><p id="p623" data-pid="623" class="sx"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/621/0">w14 8/15 29-30;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/621/2"> w87 6/1 30-31;</a></p> <p id="p624" data-pid="624" class="sx"></p> <p id="p686" data-pid="686" class="sx"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/684/0">w82 4/1 26-27;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/684/2"> w76 348-349;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/684/4"> ts 178-180;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/684/6"> w67 638;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/684/7"> w64 45;</a><span class="ni"> g64 11/22 28;</span><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/684/9"> w62 328,</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/684/10"> 352,</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/684/11"> 381;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/684/12"> w59 415;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/684/13"> w54 575;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/684/14"> w50 240;</a><span class="ni"> w47 107;</span><span class="ni"> tf 367;</span><span class="ni"> ci 363;</span><span class="ni"> s 357;</span><span class="ni"> w38 331</span></p> <p id="p687" data-pid="687" class="sx"></p> </span></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" data-key="42-20-36" data-section-citation="042020036042020036"><h3 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:36</span></h3><div class="studyNoteGroup"><ul class="content"><li class="item studyNote" data-extract-id=""><span class="scalableui"><p id="p33" data-pid="33" class="s5"><strong>children:</strong> Lit., “sons.” The Greek word for “son” occurs twice in this verse. In some contexts, it is used in a broader sense than merely referring to immediate male offspring.—See <a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/26/0">study note on Lu 20:34</a>.</p> </span></li></ul></div><div class="group index collapsible collapsed"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="icon"></span></span><span class="icon"></span><h4 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Indexes</span></h4></div><ul class="content"><li class="item ref-rsg" data-extract-id=""><div class="subtitle">Research Guide</div><span class="scalableui"><p id="p2043" data-pid="2043" class="se"></p> <div id="p2044" data-pid="2044"><p data-pid="2044" class="su"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1923/0"><em>The Watchtower,</em></a></p><p data-pid="2044" class="sk"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1923/0">8/15/2014, pp. 29-30</a></p> </div><p id="p2045" data-pid="2045" class="se"></p> </span></li><li class="item ref-dx" data-extract-id=""><div class="subtitle">Publications Index</div><span class="scalableui"><p id="p624" data-pid="624" class="sx"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/622/0">w14 8/15 29-30;</a></p> <p id="p625" data-pid="625" class="sx"></p> <p id="p687" data-pid="687" class="sx"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/685/0">w76 348-349;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/685/2"> w67 638;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/685/3"> w62 328;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/685/4"> w54 575;</a><span class="ni"> el 306;</span><span class="ni"> w49 320;</span><span class="ni"> w47 107;</span><span class="ni"> tf 367;</span><span class="ni"> s 357</span></p> <p id="p688" data-pid="688" class="sx"></p> </span></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" data-key="42-20-37" data-section-citation="042020037042020037"><h3 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:37</span></h3><div class="studyNoteGroup"><ul class="content"><li class="item studyNote" data-extract-id=""><span class="scalableui"><p id="p35" data-pid="35" class="s5"><strong>even Moses made known:</strong> See <a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/27/0">study note on Mr 12:26</a>.</p> <p id="p36" data-pid="36" class="s5"><strong>when he calls Jehovah ‘the God of Abraham’:</strong> Or “when he says: ‘Jehovah the God of Abraham.’” Jesus is here explaining that Moses refers to Jehovah as still being the God of the patriarchs long after they had died. The quote in this verse is taken from <a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/22/0" data-bid="23-1" class="b">Ex 3:6</a>. The preceding verses (<a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/23/0" data-bid="24-1" class="b">Ex 3:4, 5</a>) show that “Jehovah” is the one speaking, and at <a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/24/0" data-bid="25-1" class="b">Ex 3:6</a>, Jehovah says to Moses: “I am the God of your father, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob.” At that time, Abraham had been dead for 329 years, Isaac for 224, and Jacob for 197. Yet, Jehovah did not say: ‘I <em>was</em> the God of.’ He said: “I <em>am</em> the God of.” This Hebrew Scripture background is one of the reasons why the <em>New World Translation</em> uses the name Jehovah in the main text.—See <a class="it" href="/en/wol/tc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/1">App. C1</a> and <a class="it" href="/en/wol/tc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/2">C3 introduction;</a> <a class="it" href="/en/wol/tc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/3">Lu 20:37</a>.</p> </span></li></ul></div><div class="group marginal"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="icon"></span></span><span class="icon"></span><h4 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Marginal References</span></h4></div><ul class="content"><li class="item collapsible marginal marginalExpander collapsed" data-src="/en/wol/marginalreference/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20/782" data-extract-id="verseMarginal-783"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="scalableui">+</span></span><span class="icon"></span><span class="marginal title"><span class="scalableui">Ex 3:2</span></span></div><div class="content"><div data-extract-target-id="verseMarginal-783" class="loading hidden"><span class="icon"></span></div><div data-extract-target-id="verseMarginal-783" class="extract"></div></div></li><li class="item collapsible marginal marginalExpander collapsed" data-src="/en/wol/marginalreference/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20/783" data-extract-id="verseMarginal-784"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="scalableui">+</span></span><span class="icon"></span><span class="marginal title"><span class="scalableui">Ex 3:6; Mt 22:31-33; Mr 12:26, 27</span></span></div><div class="content"><div data-extract-target-id="verseMarginal-784" class="loading hidden"><span class="icon"></span></div><div data-extract-target-id="verseMarginal-784" class="extract"></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="group index collapsible collapsed"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="icon"></span></span><span class="icon"></span><h4 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Indexes</span></h4></div><ul class="content"><li class="item ref-rsg" data-extract-id=""><div class="subtitle">Research Guide</div><span class="scalableui"><p id="p2045" data-pid="2045" class="se"></p> <p id="p2046" data-pid="2046" class="su"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1924/0"><em>Life Stories of Jehovah’s Witnesses,</em> article 7</a></p> <div id="p2047" data-pid="2047"><p data-pid="2047" class="su"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1925/0"><em>The Watchtower,</em></a></p><p data-pid="2047" class="sk"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1925/0">5/1/2005, p. 13</a></p><p data-pid="2047" class="sk"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1926/0">3/1/1986, pp. 28-29</a></p> </div><p id="p2048" data-pid="2048" class="se"></p> </span></li><li class="item ref-dx" data-extract-id=""><div class="subtitle">Publications Index</div><span class="scalableui"><p id="p625" data-pid="625" class="sx"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/623/0">lfs article 7;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/623/2"> w05 5/1 13;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/623/4"> w86 3/1 28-29;</a></p> <p id="p626" data-pid="626" class="sx"></p> <p id="p688" data-pid="688" class="sx"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/686/0">ts 173-174;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/686/2"> w73 241-242,</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/686/4"> 249;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/686/6"> w73 498-499;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/686/8"> w67 639;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/686/9"> w65 77;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/686/10"> w62 327,</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/686/11"> 618;</a><span class="ni"> tc 17;</span><span class="ni"> w47 85;</span><span class="ni"> tf 367;</span><span class="ni"> w38 328</span></p> <p id="p689" data-pid="689" class="sx"></p> </span></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" data-key="42-20-38" data-section-citation="042020038042020038"><h3 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:38</span></h3><div class="studyNoteGroup"><ul class="content"><li class="item studyNote" data-extract-id=""><span class="scalableui"><p id="p38" data-pid="38" class="s5"><strong>for they are all living to him:</strong> Or “for they are all living from his standpoint.” The Bible shows that those who are living but who are alienated from God are dead from his standpoint. (<a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/26/0" data-bid="27-1" class="b">Eph 2:1;</a><a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/26/1" data-bid="27-2" class="b"> 1Ti 5:6</a>) Likewise, approved servants of God who die are still living from Jehovah’s standpoint, since his purpose to resurrect them is sure of fulfillment.—<a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/27/0" data-bid="28-1" class="b">Ro 4:16, 17</a>.</p> </span></li></ul></div><div class="group marginal"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="icon"></span></span><span class="icon"></span><h4 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Marginal References</span></h4></div><ul class="content"><li class="item collapsible marginal marginalExpander collapsed" data-src="/en/wol/marginalreference/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20/784" data-extract-id="verseMarginal-785"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="scalableui">+</span></span><span class="icon"></span><span class="marginal title"><span class="scalableui">Mt 22:32</span></span></div><div class="content"><div data-extract-target-id="verseMarginal-785" class="loading hidden"><span class="icon"></span></div><div data-extract-target-id="verseMarginal-785" class="extract"></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="group index collapsible collapsed"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="icon"></span></span><span class="icon"></span><h4 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Indexes</span></h4></div><ul class="content"><li class="item ref-rsg" data-extract-id=""><div class="subtitle">Research Guide</div><span class="scalableui"><p id="p2048" data-pid="2048" class="se"></p> <p id="p2049" data-pid="2049" class="su"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1927/0"><em>“My Follower,”</em> pp. 106-107</a></p> <p id="p2050" data-pid="2050" class="su"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1928/0"><em>Close to Jehovah,</em> p. 287</a></p> <div id="p2051" data-pid="2051"><p data-pid="2051" class="su"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1929/0"><em>The Watchtower,</em></a></p><p data-pid="2051" class="sk"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1929/0">2/1/2013, p. 7</a></p><p data-pid="2051" class="sk"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1930/0">5/1/2005, p. 13</a></p><p data-pid="2051" class="sk"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1931/0">8/15/2003, p. 32</a></p><p data-pid="2051" class="sk"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1932/0">1/15/2002, pp. 5-6</a></p><p data-pid="2051" class="sk"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1933/0">3/1/1986, pp. 28-29</a></p> </div><p id="p2052" data-pid="2052" class="se"></p> </span></li><li class="item ref-dx" data-extract-id=""><div class="subtitle">Publications Index</div><span class="scalableui"><p id="p626" data-pid="626" class="sx"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/624/0">cf 106-107;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/624/2"> cl 287;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/624/4"> w13 2/1 7;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/624/6"> w05 5/1 13;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/624/8"> w03 8/15 32;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/624/10"> w02 1/15 5-6;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/624/12"> w86 3/1 28-29;</a></p> <p id="p627" data-pid="627" class="sx"></p> <p id="p689" data-pid="689" class="sx"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/687/0">w83 7/1 16;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/687/2"> lp 170;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/687/4"> ts 173-174;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/687/6"> w73 241-242,</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/687/8"> 249;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/687/10"> w73 498-499;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/687/12"> w67 639;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/687/13"> w65 77;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/687/14"> w62 327,</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/687/15"> 618;</a><span class="ni"> tc 17;</span><span class="ni"> g62 10/22 28;</span><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/687/18"> w60 207;</a><span class="ni"> w47 85;</span><span class="ni"> tf 367;</span><span class="ni"> s 351;</span><span class="ni"> w38 328</span></p> <p id="p690" data-pid="690" class="sx"></p> </span></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" data-key="42-20-41" data-section-citation="042020041042020041"><h3 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:41</span></h3><div class="group marginal"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="icon"></span></span><span class="icon"></span><h4 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Marginal References</span></h4></div><ul class="content"><li class="item collapsible marginal marginalExpander collapsed" data-src="/en/wol/marginalreference/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20/785" data-extract-id="verseMarginal-786"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="scalableui">+</span></span><span class="icon"></span><span class="marginal title"><span class="scalableui">Mt 22:41-46; Mr 12:35-37</span></span></div><div class="content"><div data-extract-target-id="verseMarginal-786" class="loading hidden"><span class="icon"></span></div><div data-extract-target-id="verseMarginal-786" class="extract"></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="group index collapsible collapsed"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="icon"></span></span><span class="icon"></span><h4 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Indexes</span></h4></div><ul class="content"><li class="item ref-rsg" data-extract-id=""><div class="subtitle">Research Guide</div><span class="scalableui"><p id="p2052" data-pid="2052" class="se"></p> <div id="p2053" data-pid="2053"><p data-pid="2053" class="su"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1934/0"><em>The Watchtower,</em></a></p><p data-pid="2053" class="sk"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1934/0">2/15/1990, p. 8</a></p> </div><p id="p2054" data-pid="2054" class="se"></p> </span></li><li class="item ref-dx" data-extract-id=""><div class="subtitle">Publications Index</div><span class="scalableui"><p id="p627" data-pid="627" class="sx"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/625/0">w90 2/15 8</a></p> <p id="p628" data-pid="628" class="sx"></p> </span></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" data-key="42-20-42" data-section-citation="042020042042020042"><h3 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:42</span></h3><div class="studyNoteGroup"><ul class="content"><li class="item studyNote" data-extract-id=""><span class="scalableui"><p id="p40" data-pid="40" class="s5"><strong>Jehovah:</strong> The divine name, represented by four Hebrew consonants (transliterated <em>YHWH</em>), occurs in the original Hebrew text at <a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/29/0" data-bid="30-1" class="b">Ps 110:1</a>, quoted here. However, as explained in <a class="it" href="/en/wol/tc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/4">App. A5</a>, most Bible translations do not use God’s name in what is commonly called the New Testament, not even in quotations from the Hebrew Scriptures. Most Bibles simply use “Lord.” Yet, as shown in <a class="it" href="/en/wol/tc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/5">App. C</a>, some Bible translations do use such renderings as Jehovah, Yahveh, Yahweh, יהוה (<em>YHWH,</em> or the <a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/28/0">Tetragrammaton</a>), L<span class="altsize">ORD</span>, and A<span class="altsize">DONAI</span> in capital letters (indicating that it is a substitute for God’s name) in the main text of the <a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/29/0">Christian Greek Scriptures</a>. Some 17th-century editions of the <em>King James Version</em> have the rendering “the L<span class="altsize">ORD</span>” in capital letters here and at three other places where <a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/30/0" data-bid="31-1" class="b">Ps 110:1</a> is quoted in the Christian Greek Scriptures. (<a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/31/0" data-bid="32-1" class="b">Mt 22:44;</a><a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/31/1" data-bid="32-2" class="b"> Mr 12:36;</a><a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/31/2" data-bid="32-3" class="b"> Ac 2:34</a>) Later editions continued this practice. Since “the L<span class="altsize">ORD</span>” is used in the Hebrew Scriptures of that translation to indicate where the original Hebrew text uses the divine name, the same way of writing “the L<span class="altsize">ORD</span>” in the Christian Greek Scriptures would indicate that the translators thought that it is Jehovah who is being referred to. It is also interesting to note that the <em>New King James Version,</em> first published in 1979, extends this use of “the L<span class="altsize">ORD</span>” to all occurrences of that word when it refers to the divine name in quotes from the Hebrew Scriptures.</p> </span></li></ul></div><div class="group index collapsible collapsed"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="icon"></span></span><span class="icon"></span><h4 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Indexes</span></h4></div><ul class="content"><li class="item ref-dx" data-extract-id=""><div class="subtitle">Publications Index</div><span class="scalableui"><p id="p690" data-pid="690" class="sx"><span class="ni">g65 8/22 6</span></p> <p id="p691" data-pid="691" class="sx"></p> </span></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" data-key="42-20-43" data-section-citation="042020043042020043"><h3 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:43</span></h3><div class="group marginal"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="icon"></span></span><span class="icon"></span><h4 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Marginal References</span></h4></div><ul class="content"><li class="item collapsible marginal marginalExpander collapsed" data-src="/en/wol/marginalreference/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20/786" data-extract-id="verseMarginal-787"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="scalableui">+</span></span><span class="icon"></span><span class="marginal title"><span class="scalableui">Ps 110:1; Ac 2:34, 35</span></span></div><div class="content"><div data-extract-target-id="verseMarginal-787" class="loading hidden"><span class="icon"></span></div><div data-extract-target-id="verseMarginal-787" class="extract"></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="group index collapsible collapsed"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="icon"></span></span><span class="icon"></span><h4 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Indexes</span></h4></div><ul class="content"><li class="item ref-dx" data-extract-id=""><div class="subtitle">Publications Index</div><span class="scalableui"><p id="p691" data-pid="691" class="sx"><span class="ni">g65 8/22 6</span></p> <p id="p692" data-pid="692" class="sx"></p> </span></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" data-key="42-20-44" data-section-citation="042020044042020044"><h3 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:44</span></h3><div class="group index collapsible collapsed"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="icon"></span></span><span class="icon"></span><h4 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Indexes</span></h4></div><ul class="content"><li class="item ref-rsg" data-extract-id=""><div class="subtitle">Research Guide</div><span class="scalableui"><p id="p2054" data-pid="2054" class="se"></p> <p id="p2055" data-pid="2055" class="su"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1935/0"><em>Jesus—The Way,</em> p. 252</a></p> <div id="p2056" data-pid="2056"><p data-pid="2056" class="su"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1936/0"><em>The Watchtower,</em></a></p><p data-pid="2056" class="sk"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1936/0">2/15/1990, p. 8</a></p> </div><p id="p2057" data-pid="2057" class="se"></p> </span></li><li class="item ref-dx" data-extract-id=""><div class="subtitle">Publications Index</div><span class="scalableui"><p id="p628" data-pid="628" class="sx"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/626/0">jy 252;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/626/2"> gt chapter 109;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/626/4"> w90 2/15 8</a></p> <p id="p629" data-pid="629" class="sx"></p> </span></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" data-key="42-20-46" data-section-citation="042020046042020046"><h3 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:46</span></h3><div class="studyNoteGroup"><ul class="content"><li class="item studyNote" data-extract-id=""><span class="scalableui"><p id="p42" data-pid="42" class="s5"><strong>marketplaces:</strong> See <a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/30/0">study note on Mt 23:7</a>.</p> <p id="p43" data-pid="43" class="s5"><strong>front seats:</strong> See <a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1001070664/31/0">study note on Mt 23:6</a>.</p> </span></li></ul></div><div class="group media"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="icon"></span></span><span class="icon"></span><h4 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Media</span></h4></div><ul class="content"><li class="scalableui item hasVideo"><div class="clearfix"><a class="galleryItem" href="/en/wol/gallery/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/1001072063#chapter=20"><img class="studyItemMedia" src="/en/wol/gallery/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/1001072063/thumbnail" data-img-large-src="/en/wol/mp/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/2024/585" ><span class="caption"><p>The Front Seats in the Synagogue</p> </span></a></div></li><li class="scalableui item"><div class="clearfix"><a class="galleryItem" href="/en/wol/gallery/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/1001072123#chapter=20"><img class="studyItemMedia" src="/en/wol/gallery/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/1001072123/thumbnail" data-img-large-src="/en/wol/mp/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/2024/716" ><span class="caption"><p>Prominent Places at Evening Meals</p> </span></a></div></li></ul></div><div class="group marginal"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="icon"></span></span><span class="icon"></span><h4 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Marginal References</span></h4></div><ul class="content"><li class="item collapsible marginal marginalExpander collapsed" data-src="/en/wol/marginalreference/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20/787" data-extract-id="verseMarginal-788"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="scalableui">+</span></span><span class="icon"></span><span class="marginal title"><span class="scalableui">Mt 23:2, 6, 7; Mr 12:38-40; Lu 11:43</span></span></div><div class="content"><div data-extract-target-id="verseMarginal-788" class="loading hidden"><span class="icon"></span></div><div data-extract-target-id="verseMarginal-788" class="extract"></div></div></li></ul></div><div class="group index collapsible collapsed"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="icon"></span></span><span class="icon"></span><h4 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Indexes</span></h4></div><ul class="content"><li class="item ref-rsg" data-extract-id=""><div class="subtitle">Research Guide</div><span class="scalableui"><p id="p2057" data-pid="2057" class="se"></p> <p id="p2058" data-pid="2058" class="su"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1937/0"><em>Insight,</em> Volume 1<em>,</em> p. 653</a></p> <p id="p2059" data-pid="2059" class="se"></p> </span></li><li class="item ref-dx" data-extract-id=""><div class="subtitle">Publications Index</div><span class="scalableui"><p id="p629" data-pid="629" class="sx"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/627/0">it-1 653;</a></p> <p id="p630" data-pid="630" class="sx"></p> <p id="p692" data-pid="692" class="sx"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/690/0">ad 467;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/690/1"> w64 189</a></p> <p id="p693" data-pid="693" class="sx"></p> </span></li></ul></div></div><div class="section" data-key="42-20-47" data-section-citation="042020047042020047"><h3 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:47</span></h3><div class="group footnote"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="icon"></span></span><span class="icon"></span><h4 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Footnotes</span></h4></div><ul class="content"><li class="item footnote" data-extract-id="verseFootnote-100"><span class="marker"><span class="scalableui">*</span></span><span class="scalableui"><p id="p325" data-pid="325">Or “property.”</p> </span></li><li class="item footnote" data-extract-id="verseFootnote-101"><span class="marker"><span class="scalableui">*</span></span><span class="scalableui"><p id="p326" data-pid="326">Or “for a pretext.”</p> </span></li><li class="item footnote" data-extract-id="verseFootnote-102"><span class="marker"><span class="scalableui">*</span></span><span class="scalableui"><p id="p327" data-pid="327">Or “a heavier.”</p> </span></li></ul></div><div class="group index collapsible collapsed"><div class="header"><span class="marker"><span class="icon"></span></span><span class="icon"></span><h4 class="title"><span class="scalableui">Indexes</span></h4></div><ul class="content"><li class="item ref-rsg" data-extract-id=""><div class="subtitle">Research Guide</div><span class="scalableui"><p id="p2059" data-pid="2059" class="se"></p> <div id="p2060" data-pid="2060"><p data-pid="2060" class="su"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1938/0"><em>The Watchtower,</em></a></p><p data-pid="2060" class="sk"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1204432/1938/0">10/1/1990, p. 17</a></p> </div><p id="p2061" data-pid="2061" class="se"></p> </span></li><li class="item ref-dx" data-extract-id=""><div class="subtitle">Publications Index</div><span class="scalableui"><p id="p630" data-pid="630" class="sx"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200270042/628/0">w90 10/1 17;</a></p> <p id="p631" data-pid="631" class="sx"></p> <p id="p693" data-pid="693" class="sx"><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/691/0">w85 4/1 18;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/691/2"> w78 8/1 14;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/691/4"> w69 351;</a><a href="/en/wol/pc/r1/lp-e/1200020042/691/5"> w64 189</a></p> <p id="p694" data-pid="694" class="sx"></p> </span></li></ul></div></div> </div> <div id="studyParallel" class="studyPane tabContent"> <div class="section"> <h3 class="title">Parallel Translations</h3> <div class="helpText">Click a verse number to display parallel Bible verses.</div> <div class="parallel"> <div class="loading hidden"><span class="icon"></span></div> <div class="extract"></div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="studyMarginals" class="studyPane tabContent"> <div class="section marginalsParallel"><h3 class="title"><span class="sectionIcon"></span><span class="scalableui">Parallel Account</span></h3><div class="content categorizedMarginal"><div><div><div class="item collapsible marginalExpander collapsed" data-src="/en/wol/marginalreference/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20/765/2" data-extract-id="categorizedMarginal-766-2"><div class="header"><span class="icon"></span><span class="source"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:2</span></span><span class="marginal title"><span class="scalableui">Mt 21:23-27; Mr 11:27-33</span></span></div><div class="content"><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-766-2" class="loading hidden"><span class="icon"></span></div><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-766-2" class="extract"></div></div></div></div></div><div><div><div class="item collapsible marginalExpander collapsed" data-src="/en/wol/marginalreference/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20/768/2" data-extract-id="categorizedMarginal-769-2"><div class="header"><span class="icon"></span><span class="source"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:9</span></span><span class="marginal title"><span class="scalableui">Mt 21:33-41; Mr 12:1-9</span></span></div><div class="content"><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-769-2" class="loading hidden"><span class="icon"></span></div><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-769-2" class="extract"></div></div></div></div></div><div><div><div class="item collapsible marginalExpander collapsed" data-src="/en/wol/marginalreference/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20/772/2" data-extract-id="categorizedMarginal-773-2"><div class="header"><span class="icon"></span><span class="source"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:17</span></span><span class="marginal title"><span class="scalableui">Mt 21:42, 44; Mr 12:10, 11</span></span></div><div class="content"><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-773-2" class="loading hidden"><span class="icon"></span></div><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-773-2" class="extract"></div></div></div></div></div><div><div><div class="item collapsible marginalExpander collapsed" data-src="/en/wol/marginalreference/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20/774/2" data-extract-id="categorizedMarginal-775-2"><div class="header"><span class="icon"></span><span class="source"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:19</span></span><span class="marginal title"><span class="scalableui">Mt 21:45, 46; Mr 12:12</span></span></div><div class="content"><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-775-2" class="loading hidden"><span class="icon"></span></div><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-775-2" class="extract"></div></div></div></div></div><div><div><div class="item collapsible marginalExpander collapsed" data-src="/en/wol/marginalreference/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20/775/2" data-extract-id="categorizedMarginal-776-2"><div class="header"><span class="icon"></span><span class="source"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:20</span></span><span class="marginal title"><span class="scalableui">Mt 22:15-22; Mr 12:13-17</span></span></div><div class="content"><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-776-2" class="loading hidden"><span class="icon"></span></div><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-776-2" class="extract"></div></div></div></div></div><div><div><div class="item collapsible marginalExpander collapsed" data-src="/en/wol/marginalreference/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20/777/2" data-extract-id="categorizedMarginal-778-2"><div class="header"><span class="icon"></span><span class="source"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:25</span></span><span class="marginal title"><span class="scalableui">Mt 22:21; Mr 12:17</span></span></div><div class="content"><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-778-2" class="loading hidden"><span class="icon"></span></div><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-778-2" class="extract"></div></div></div></div></div><div><div><div class="item collapsible marginalExpander collapsed" data-src="/en/wol/marginalreference/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20/779/2" data-extract-id="categorizedMarginal-780-2"><div class="header"><span class="icon"></span><span class="source"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:27</span></span><span class="marginal title"><span class="scalableui">Mt 22:23-28; Mr 12:18-23</span></span></div><div class="content"><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-780-2" class="loading hidden"><span class="icon"></span></div><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-780-2" class="extract"></div></div></div></div></div><div><div><div class="item collapsible marginalExpander collapsed" data-src="/en/wol/marginalreference/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20/781/2" data-extract-id="categorizedMarginal-782-2"><div class="header"><span class="icon"></span><span class="source"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:35</span></span><span class="marginal title"><span class="scalableui">Mt 22:29, 30; Mr 12:24, 25</span></span></div><div class="content"><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-782-2" class="loading hidden"><span class="icon"></span></div><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-782-2" class="extract"></div></div></div></div></div><div><div><div class="item collapsible marginalExpander collapsed" data-src="/en/wol/marginalreference/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20/783/2" data-extract-id="categorizedMarginal-784-2"><div class="header"><span class="icon"></span><span class="source"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:37</span></span><span class="marginal title"><span class="scalableui">Mt 22:31-33; Mr 12:26, 27</span></span></div><div class="content"><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-784-2" class="loading hidden"><span class="icon"></span></div><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-784-2" class="extract"></div></div></div></div></div><div><div><div class="item collapsible marginalExpander collapsed" data-src="/en/wol/marginalreference/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20/784/2" data-extract-id="categorizedMarginal-785-2"><div class="header"><span class="icon"></span><span class="source"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:38</span></span><span class="marginal title"><span class="scalableui">Mt 22:32</span></span></div><div class="content"><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-785-2" class="loading hidden"><span class="icon"></span></div><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-785-2" class="extract"></div></div></div></div></div><div><div><div class="item collapsible marginalExpander collapsed" data-src="/en/wol/marginalreference/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20/785/2" data-extract-id="categorizedMarginal-786-2"><div class="header"><span class="icon"></span><span class="source"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:41</span></span><span class="marginal title"><span class="scalableui">Mt 22:41-46; Mr 12:35-37</span></span></div><div class="content"><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-786-2" class="loading hidden"><span class="icon"></span></div><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-786-2" class="extract"></div></div></div></div></div><div><div><div class="item collapsible marginalExpander collapsed" data-src="/en/wol/marginalreference/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20/787/2" data-extract-id="categorizedMarginal-788-2"><div class="header"><span class="icon"></span><span class="source"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:46</span></span><span class="marginal title"><span class="scalableui">Mt 23:6, 7; Mr 12:38-40</span></span></div><div class="content"><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-788-2" class="loading hidden"><span class="icon"></span></div><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-788-2" class="extract"></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="section marginalsQuotation"><h3 class="title"><span class="sectionIcon"></span><span class="scalableui">Quotation</span></h3><div class="content categorizedMarginal"><div><div><div class="item collapsible marginalExpander collapsed" data-src="/en/wol/marginalreference/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20/772/3" data-extract-id="categorizedMarginal-773-3"><div class="header"><span class="icon"></span><span class="source"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:17</span></span><span class="marginal title"><span class="scalableui">Ps 118:22</span></span></div><div class="content"><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-773-3" class="loading hidden"><span class="icon"></span></div><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-773-3" class="extract"></div></div></div></div></div><div><div><div class="item collapsible marginalExpander collapsed" data-src="/en/wol/marginalreference/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20/783/3" data-extract-id="categorizedMarginal-784-3"><div class="header"><span class="icon"></span><span class="source"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:37</span></span><span class="marginal title"><span class="scalableui">Ex 3:6</span></span></div><div class="content"><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-784-3" class="loading hidden"><span class="icon"></span></div><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-784-3" class="extract"></div></div></div></div></div><div><div><div class="item collapsible marginalExpander collapsed" data-src="/en/wol/marginalreference/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20/786/3" data-extract-id="categorizedMarginal-787-3"><div class="header"><span class="icon"></span><span class="source"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:43</span></span><span class="marginal title"><span class="scalableui">Ps 110:1</span></span></div><div class="content"><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-787-3" class="loading hidden"><span class="icon"></span></div><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-787-3" class="extract"></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="section marginalsGeneral"><h3 class="title"><span class="sectionIcon"></span><span class="scalableui">General</span></h3><div class="content categorizedMarginal"><div><div><div class="item collapsible marginalExpander collapsed" data-src="/en/wol/marginalreference/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20/766/1" data-extract-id="categorizedMarginal-767-1"><div class="header"><span class="icon"></span><span class="source"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:6</span></span><span class="marginal title"><span class="scalableui">Mt 14:3, 5; Lu 7:29</span></span></div><div class="content"><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-767-1" class="loading hidden"><span class="icon"></span></div><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-767-1" class="extract"></div></div></div></div></div><div><div><div class="item collapsible marginalExpander collapsed" data-src="/en/wol/marginalreference/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20/767/1" data-extract-id="categorizedMarginal-768-1"><div class="header"><span class="icon"></span><span class="source"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:9</span></span><span class="marginal title"><span class="scalableui">Isa 5:7</span></span></div><div class="content"><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-768-1" class="loading hidden"><span class="icon"></span></div><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-768-1" class="extract"></div></div></div></div></div><div><div><div class="item collapsible marginalExpander collapsed" data-src="/en/wol/marginalreference/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20/769/1" data-extract-id="categorizedMarginal-770-1"><div class="header"><span class="icon"></span><span class="source"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:10</span></span><span class="marginal title"><span class="scalableui">2Ki 17:13, 14; 2Ch 36:15, 16; Ac 7:52; Heb 11:36, 37</span></span></div><div class="content"><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-770-1" class="loading hidden"><span class="icon"></span></div><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-770-1" class="extract"></div></div></div></div></div><div><div><div class="item collapsible marginalExpander collapsed" data-src="/en/wol/marginalreference/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20/770/1" data-extract-id="categorizedMarginal-771-1"><div class="header"><span class="icon"></span><span class="source"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:13</span></span><span class="marginal title"><span class="scalableui">Mt 17:5; Joh 3:16</span></span></div><div class="content"><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-771-1" class="loading hidden"><span class="icon"></span></div><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-771-1" class="extract"></div></div></div></div></div><div><div><div class="item collapsible marginalExpander collapsed" data-src="/en/wol/marginalreference/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20/771/1" data-extract-id="categorizedMarginal-772-1"><div class="header"><span class="icon"></span><span class="source"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:15</span></span><span class="marginal title"><span class="scalableui">Ac 3:15</span></span></div><div class="content"><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-772-1" class="loading hidden"><span class="icon"></span></div><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-772-1" class="extract"></div></div></div></div></div><div><div><div class="item collapsible marginalExpander collapsed" data-src="/en/wol/marginalreference/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20/772/1" data-extract-id="categorizedMarginal-773-1"><div class="header"><span class="icon"></span><span class="source"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:17</span></span><span class="marginal title"><span class="scalableui">Isa 28:16; Ac 4:11; Ro 9:31-33; 1Pe 2:7</span></span></div><div class="content"><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-773-1" class="loading hidden"><span class="icon"></span></div><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-773-1" class="extract"></div></div></div></div></div><div><div><div class="item collapsible marginalExpander collapsed" data-src="/en/wol/marginalreference/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20/773/1" data-extract-id="categorizedMarginal-774-1"><div class="header"><span class="icon"></span><span class="source"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:18</span></span><span class="marginal title"><span class="scalableui">Isa 8:14, 15</span></span></div><div class="content"><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-774-1" class="loading hidden"><span class="icon"></span></div><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-774-1" class="extract"></div></div></div></div></div><div><div><div class="item collapsible marginalExpander collapsed" data-src="/en/wol/marginalreference/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20/775/1" data-extract-id="categorizedMarginal-776-1"><div class="header"><span class="icon"></span><span class="source"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:20</span></span><span class="marginal title"><span class="scalableui">Lu 11:53, 54</span></span></div><div class="content"><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-776-1" class="loading hidden"><span class="icon"></span></div><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-776-1" class="extract"></div></div></div></div></div><div><div><div class="item collapsible marginalExpander collapsed" data-src="/en/wol/marginalreference/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20/776/1" data-extract-id="categorizedMarginal-777-1"><div class="header"><span class="icon"></span><span class="source"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:25</span></span><span class="marginal title"><span class="scalableui">Ro 13:7; Tit 3:1; 1Pe 2:13</span></span></div><div class="content"><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-777-1" class="loading hidden"><span class="icon"></span></div><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-777-1" class="extract"></div></div></div></div></div><div><div><div class="item collapsible marginalExpander collapsed" data-src="/en/wol/marginalreference/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20/777/1" data-extract-id="categorizedMarginal-778-1"><div class="header"><span class="icon"></span><span class="source"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:25</span></span><span class="marginal title"><span class="scalableui">Da 3:17, 18; Mal 3:8; Lu 23:2</span></span></div><div class="content"><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-778-1" class="loading hidden"><span class="icon"></span></div><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-778-1" class="extract"></div></div></div></div></div><div><div><div class="item collapsible marginalExpander collapsed" data-src="/en/wol/marginalreference/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20/778/1" data-extract-id="categorizedMarginal-779-1"><div class="header"><span class="icon"></span><span class="source"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:27</span></span><span class="marginal title"><span class="scalableui">Ac 23:8</span></span></div><div class="content"><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-779-1" class="loading hidden"><span class="icon"></span></div><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-779-1" class="extract"></div></div></div></div></div><div><div><div class="item collapsible marginalExpander collapsed" data-src="/en/wol/marginalreference/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20/780/1" data-extract-id="categorizedMarginal-781-1"><div class="header"><span class="icon"></span><span class="source"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:28</span></span><span class="marginal title"><span class="scalableui">Ge 38:7, 8; De 25:5, 6</span></span></div><div class="content"><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-781-1" class="loading hidden"><span class="icon"></span></div><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-781-1" class="extract"></div></div></div></div></div><div><div><div class="item collapsible marginalExpander collapsed" data-src="/en/wol/marginalreference/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20/782/1" data-extract-id="categorizedMarginal-783-1"><div class="header"><span class="icon"></span><span class="source"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:37</span></span><span class="marginal title"><span class="scalableui">Ex 3:2</span></span></div><div class="content"><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-783-1" class="loading hidden"><span class="icon"></span></div><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-783-1" class="extract"></div></div></div></div></div><div><div><div class="item collapsible marginalExpander collapsed" data-src="/en/wol/marginalreference/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20/786/1" data-extract-id="categorizedMarginal-787-1"><div class="header"><span class="icon"></span><span class="source"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:43</span></span><span class="marginal title"><span class="scalableui">Ac 2:34, 35</span></span></div><div class="content"><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-787-1" class="loading hidden"><span class="icon"></span></div><div data-extract-target-id="categorizedMarginal-787-1" class="extract"></div></div></div></div></div><div><div><div class="item collapsible marginalExpander collapsed" data-src="/en/wol/marginalreference/r1/lp-e/nwtsty/42/20/787/1" data-extract-id="categorizedMarginal-788-1"><div class="header"><span class="icon"></span><span class="source"><span class="scalableui">Luke 20:46</span></span><span class="marginal title"><span class="scalableui">Mt 23:2; Lu 11:43</span></span></div><div 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id="banner" class="documentBanner showRuby ml-E ms-ROMAN dir-ltr" lang="en" data-lang="E" dir="ltr"> </div> <article id="article" class="article bible html5 pub-nwtsty jwac showRuby ml-E ms-ROMAN dir-ltr includeSecondaryNav" lang="en" data-lang="E" dir="ltr" role="article"> <div class="scalableui"> <header> <h1>According to Luke</h1> </header> <p id="p177" data-pid="177" class="sb"><span id="v42-20-1-1" class="v"><a href="/en/wol/dx/r1/lp-e/1001070146/25884" class="cl vx vp study"><strong>20</strong> </a>On one of the days while he was teaching the people in the temple and declaring the good news, the chief priests and the scribes with the elders came </span><span id="v42-20-2-1" class="v"><a href="/en/wol/dx/r1/lp-e/1001070146/25885" class="vl vx vp">2 </a>and said to him: “Tell us, by what authority do you do these things? Or who gave you this authority?”<a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070146/765" data-bid="766-1" class="b">+</a> </span><span id="v42-20-3-1" class="v"><a href="/en/wol/dx/r1/lp-e/1001070146/25886" class="vl vp">3 </a>He replied to them: “I will also ask you a question, and you tell me: </span><span id="v42-20-4-1" class="v"><a href="/en/wol/dx/r1/lp-e/1001070146/25887" class="vl vp">4 </a>Was the baptism<a id="footnotesource96" data-fnid="96" class="fn" href="/en/wol/fn/r1/lp-e/1001070146/95">*</a> of John from heaven or from men?”<a id="footnotesource97" data-fnid="97" class="fn" href="/en/wol/fn/r1/lp-e/1001070146/96">*</a> </span><span id="v42-20-5-1" class="v"><a href="/en/wol/dx/r1/lp-e/1001070146/25888" class="vl vp">5 </a>Then they drew conclusions among themselves, saying: “If we say, ‘From heaven,’ he will say, ‘Why did you not believe him?’ </span><span id="v42-20-6-1" class="v"><a href="/en/wol/dx/r1/lp-e/1001070146/25889" class="vl vp">6 </a>But if we say, ‘From men,’ the people one and all will stone us, for they are convinced that John was a prophet.”<a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070146/766" data-bid="767-1" class="b">+</a> </span><span id="v42-20-7-1" class="v"><a href="/en/wol/dx/r1/lp-e/1001070146/25890" class="vl vp">7 </a>So they replied that they did not know its source. </span><span id="v42-20-8-1" class="v"><a href="/en/wol/dx/r1/lp-e/1001070146/25891" class="vl vp">8 </a>Jesus said to them: “Neither am I telling you by what authority I do these things.”</span></p> <p id="p178" data-pid="178" class="sb"><span id="v42-20-9-1" class="v"><a href="/en/wol/dx/r1/lp-e/1001070146/25892" class="vl vx vp study">9 </a>Then he began to tell the people this illustration: “A man planted a vineyard<a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070146/767" data-bid="768-1" class="b">+</a> and leased it to cultivators, and he traveled abroad for a considerable time.<a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070146/768" data-bid="769-1" class="b">+</a> </span><span id="v42-20-10-1" class="v"><a href="/en/wol/dx/r1/lp-e/1001070146/25893" class="vl vx vp">10 </a>In due season he sent a slave to the cultivators so that they would give him some of the fruit of the vineyard. The cultivators, however, sent him away empty-handed, after beating him.<a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070146/769" data-bid="770-1" class="b">+</a> </span><span id="v42-20-11-1" class="v"><a href="/en/wol/dx/r1/lp-e/1001070146/25894" class="vl vp">11 </a>But again he sent another slave. That one also they beat and humiliated<a id="footnotesource98" data-fnid="98" class="fn" href="/en/wol/fn/r1/lp-e/1001070146/97">*</a> and sent away empty-handed. </span><span id="v42-20-12-1" class="v"><a href="/en/wol/dx/r1/lp-e/1001070146/25895" class="vl vp">12 </a>Yet again he sent a third; this one also they wounded and threw out. </span><span id="v42-20-13-1" class="v"><a href="/en/wol/dx/r1/lp-e/1001070146/25896" class="vl vp">13 </a>At this the owner of the vineyard said, ‘What should I do? I will send my son, the beloved.<a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070146/770" data-bid="771-1" class="b">+</a> They will likely respect this one.’ </span><span id="v42-20-14-1" class="v"><a href="/en/wol/dx/r1/lp-e/1001070146/25897" class="vl vx vp">14 </a>When the cultivators caught sight of him, they reasoned with one another, saying, ‘This is the heir. Let us kill him so that the inheritance may become ours.’ </span><span id="v42-20-15-1" class="v"><a href="/en/wol/dx/r1/lp-e/1001070146/25898" class="vl vp">15 </a>So they threw him out of the vineyard and killed him.<a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070146/771" data-bid="772-1" class="b">+</a> What, then, will the owner of the vineyard do to them? </span><span id="v42-20-16-1" class="v"><a href="/en/wol/dx/r1/lp-e/1001070146/25899" class="vl vp">16 </a>He will come and kill these cultivators and will give the vineyard to others.”</span></p> <p id="p179" data-pid="179" class="sb"><span id="v42-20-16-2" class="v">On hearing this, they said: “Never may that happen!” </span><span id="v42-20-17-1" class="v"><a href="/en/wol/dx/r1/lp-e/1001070146/25900" class="vl vx vp study">17 </a>But he looked straight at them and said: “What, then, does this mean where it is written: ‘The stone that the builders rejected, this has become the chief cornerstone’?<a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070146/772" data-bid="773-1" class="b">+</a> </span><span id="v42-20-18-1" class="v"><a href="/en/wol/dx/r1/lp-e/1001070146/25901" class="vl vx vp">18 </a>Everyone falling on that stone will be shattered.<a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070146/773" data-bid="774-1" class="b">+</a> As for anyone on whom it falls, it will crush him.”</span></p> <p id="p180" data-pid="180" class="sb"><span id="v42-20-19-1" class="v"><a href="/en/wol/dx/r1/lp-e/1001070146/25902" class="vl vx vp">19 </a>The scribes and the chief priests then sought to get their hands on him in that very hour, but they feared the people, for they realized that he told this illustration with them in mind.<a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070146/774" data-bid="775-1" class="b">+</a> </span><span id="v42-20-20-1" class="v"><a href="/en/wol/dx/r1/lp-e/1001070146/25903" class="vl vx vp">20 </a>And after observing him closely, they sent men whom they had secretly hired to pretend that they were righteous in order to catch him in his speech,<a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070146/775" data-bid="776-1" class="b">+</a> so as to turn him over to the government and to the authority of the governor. </span><span id="v42-20-21-1" class="v"><a href="/en/wol/dx/r1/lp-e/1001070146/25904" class="vl vx vp">21 </a>And they questioned him, saying: “Teacher, we know you speak and teach correctly and show no partiality, but you teach the way of God in line with truth: </span><span id="v42-20-22-1" class="v"><a href="/en/wol/dx/r1/lp-e/1001070146/25905" class="vl vx vp study">22 </a>Is it lawful<a id="footnotesource99" data-fnid="99" class="fn" href="/en/wol/fn/r1/lp-e/1001070146/98">*</a> for us to pay taxes to Caesar or not?” </span><span id="v42-20-23-1" class="v"><a href="/en/wol/dx/r1/lp-e/1001070146/25906" class="vl vx vp">23 </a>But he detected their cunning and said to them: </span><span id="v42-20-24-1" class="v"><a href="/en/wol/dx/r1/lp-e/1001070146/25907" class="vl vx vp study">24 </a>“Show me a de·narʹi·us. Whose image and inscription does it have?” They said: “Caesar’s.” </span><span id="v42-20-25-1" class="v"><a href="/en/wol/dx/r1/lp-e/1001070146/25908" class="vl vx vp study">25 </a>He said to them: “By all means, then, pay back Caesar’s things to Caesar<a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070146/776" data-bid="777-1" class="b">+</a> but God’s things to God.”<a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070146/777" data-bid="778-1" class="b">+</a> </span><span id="v42-20-26-1" class="v"><a href="/en/wol/dx/r1/lp-e/1001070146/25909" class="vl vp">26 </a>Well, they were not able to trap him in his speech before the people, but amazed at his answer, they became silent.</span></p> <p id="p181" data-pid="181" class="sb"><span id="v42-20-27-1" class="v"><a href="/en/wol/dx/r1/lp-e/1001070146/25910" class="vl vx vp study">27 </a>However, some of the Sadducees, those who say there is no resurrection,<a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070146/778" data-bid="779-1" class="b">+</a> came and asked him:<a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070146/779" data-bid="780-1" class="b">+</a> </span><span id="v42-20-28-1" class="v"><a href="/en/wol/dx/r1/lp-e/1001070146/25911" class="vl vp">28 </a>“Teacher, Moses wrote us, ‘If a man’s brother dies, leaving a wife, but he was childless, his brother should take the wife and raise up offspring for his brother.’<a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070146/780" data-bid="781-1" class="b">+</a> </span><span id="v42-20-29-1" class="v"><a href="/en/wol/dx/r1/lp-e/1001070146/25912" class="vl vx vp">29 </a>Now there were seven brothers. The first took a wife but died childless. </span><span id="v42-20-30-1" class="v"><a href="/en/wol/dx/r1/lp-e/1001070146/25913" class="vl vx vp">30 </a>So the second </span><span id="v42-20-31-1" class="v"><a href="/en/wol/dx/r1/lp-e/1001070146/25914" class="vl vx vp study">31 </a>and the third married her. Likewise even all seven; they died and left no children. </span><span id="v42-20-32-1" class="v"><a href="/en/wol/dx/r1/lp-e/1001070146/25915" class="vl vp">32 </a>Finally the woman also died. </span><span id="v42-20-33-1" class="v"><a href="/en/wol/dx/r1/lp-e/1001070146/25916" class="vl vx vp">33 </a>Consequently, in the resurrection, whose wife will she become? For the seven had her as a wife.”</span></p> <p id="p182" data-pid="182" class="sb"><span id="v42-20-34-1" class="v"><a href="/en/wol/dx/r1/lp-e/1001070146/25917" class="vl vx vp study">34 </a>Jesus said to them: “The children of this system of things marry and are given in marriage, </span><span id="v42-20-35-1" class="v"><a href="/en/wol/dx/r1/lp-e/1001070146/25918" class="vl vx vp study">35 </a>but those who have been counted worthy of gaining that system of things and the resurrection from the dead neither marry nor are given in marriage.<a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070146/781" data-bid="782-1" class="b">+</a> </span><span id="v42-20-36-1" class="v"><a href="/en/wol/dx/r1/lp-e/1001070146/25919" class="vl vx vp study">36 </a>In fact, neither can they die anymore, for they are like the angels, and they are God’s children by being children of the resurrection. </span><span id="v42-20-37-1" class="v"><a href="/en/wol/dx/r1/lp-e/1001070146/25920" class="vl vx vp study">37 </a>But that the dead are raised up, even Moses made known in the account about the thornbush,<a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070146/782" data-bid="783-1" class="b">+</a> when he calls Jehovah ‘the God of Abraham and God of Isaac and God of Jacob.’<a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070146/783" data-bid="784-1" class="b">+</a> </span><span id="v42-20-38-1" class="v"><a href="/en/wol/dx/r1/lp-e/1001070146/25921" class="vl vx vp study">38 </a>He is a God, not of the dead, but of the living, for they are all living to him.”<a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070146/784" data-bid="785-1" class="b">+</a> </span><span id="v42-20-39-1" class="v"><a href="/en/wol/dx/r1/lp-e/1001070146/25922" class="vl vp">39 </a>In response some of the scribes said: “Teacher, you spoke well.” </span><span id="v42-20-40-1" class="v"><a href="/en/wol/dx/r1/lp-e/1001070146/25923" class="vl vp">40 </a>For they no longer had the courage to ask him a single question.</span></p> <p id="p183" data-pid="183" class="sb"><span id="v42-20-41-1" class="v"><a href="/en/wol/dx/r1/lp-e/1001070146/25924" class="vl vx vp">41 </a>In turn he asked them: “How is it they say that the Christ is David’s son?<a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070146/785" data-bid="786-1" class="b">+</a> </span><span id="v42-20-42-1" class="v"><a href="/en/wol/dx/r1/lp-e/1001070146/25925" class="vl vx vp study">42 </a>For David himself says in the book of Psalms, ‘Jehovah said to my Lord: “Sit at my right hand </span><span id="v42-20-43-1" class="v"><a href="/en/wol/dx/r1/lp-e/1001070146/25926" class="vl vx vp">43 </a>until I place your enemies as a stool for your feet.”’<a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070146/786" data-bid="787-1" class="b">+</a> </span><span id="v42-20-44-1" class="v"><a href="/en/wol/dx/r1/lp-e/1001070146/25927" class="vl vx vp">44 </a>David, therefore, calls him Lord; so how is he his son?”</span></p> <p id="p184" data-pid="184" class="sb"><span id="v42-20-45-1" class="v"><a href="/en/wol/dx/r1/lp-e/1001070146/25928" class="vl vp">45 </a>Then, while all the people were listening, he said to his disciples: </span><span id="v42-20-46-1" class="v"><a href="/en/wol/dx/r1/lp-e/1001070146/25929" class="vl vx vp study">46 </a>“Beware of the scribes who like to walk around in robes and who love greetings in the marketplaces and front seats in the synagogues and the most prominent places at evening meals,<a href="/en/wol/bc/r1/lp-e/1001070146/787" data-bid="788-1" class="b">+</a> </span><span id="v42-20-47-1" class="v"><a href="/en/wol/dx/r1/lp-e/1001070146/25930" class="vl vx vp">47 </a>and who devour the houses<a id="footnotesource100" data-fnid="100" class="fn" href="/en/wol/fn/r1/lp-e/1001070146/99">*</a> of the widows and for show<a id="footnotesource101" data-fnid="101" class="fn" href="/en/wol/fn/r1/lp-e/1001070146/100">*</a> make long prayers. 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