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Indonésie : Les enfants cherchant refuge ne trouvent que violence et abandon | Human Rights Watch

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</div> </div> <div id="block-views-news-block_1" class="clear-block block block-views"> <h6 class="block-title clear-block">DERNIÈRES INFOS </h6> <div class="bcontent"><div class="view view-news view-id-news view-display-id-block_1 view-block-latest-news view-dom-id-4"> <div class="view-content"> <div class="item-list"> <ul> <li class="views-row views-row-1 views-row-odd views-row-first"> <div class="views-field-title"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/web/20130629050618/http://www.hrw.org/fr/news/2013/06/27/senegal-obama-soutient-le-tribunal-en-charge-du-dossier-hissene-habre">Sénégal : Obama soutient le tribunal en charge du dossier Hissène Habré</a></span> </div> <div class="views-field-field-news-subtitle-value"> <span class="field-content">Le président américain a aussi promis un soutien matériel des Etats-Unis pour le tribunal</span> </div> <div class="views-field-created"> <span class="field-content">27 juin 2013</span> </div> <div class="views-field-tid"> <span class="field-content">Communiqué de presse</span> </div> </li> <li class="views-row views-row-2 views-row-even"> <div class="views-field-title"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/web/20130629050618/http://www.hrw.org/fr/news/2013/06/27/republique-centrafricaine-les-forces-de-la-seleka-tuent-des-dizaines-de-personnes-et">République centrafricaine : Les forces de la Séléka tuent des dizaines de personnes et incendient des villages</a></span> </div> <div class="views-field-field-news-subtitle-value"> <span class="field-content">Le Conseil de sécurité de l&#039;ONU devrait sanctionner les leaders de la Séléka responsables d’exactions</span> </div> <div class="views-field-created"> <span class="field-content">27 juin 2013</span> </div> <div class="views-field-tid"> <span class="field-content">Communiqué de presse</span> </div> </li> <li class="views-row views-row-3 views-row-odd"> <div class="views-field-title"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/web/20130629050618/http://www.hrw.org/fr/news/2013/06/27/chine-il-faut-mettre-fin-au-relogement-force-et-la-relocalisation-de-tibetains">Chine : Il faut mettre fin au relogement forcé et à la relocalisation de Tibétains</a></span> </div> <div class="views-field-field-news-subtitle-value"> <span class="field-content">L&#039;absence de consultation viole les droits humains des Tibétains et menace leur culture</span> </div> <div class="views-field-created"> <span class="field-content">27 juin 2013</span> </div> <div class="views-field-tid"> <span class="field-content">Communiqué de presse</span> </div> </li> <li class="views-row views-row-4 views-row-even"> <div class="views-field-title"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/web/20130629050618/http://www.hrw.org/fr/news/2013/06/26/afrique-la-visite-du-president-obama-devrait-mettre-l-accent-sur-la-liberte-des-medi">Afrique : La visite du président Obama devrait mettre l’accent sur la liberté des médias</a></span> </div> <div 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class="field-content">Communiqué de presse</span> </div> </li> <li class="views-row views-row-6 views-row-even"> <div class="views-field-title"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/web/20130629050618/http://www.hrw.org/fr/news/2013/06/25/le-voyage-du-president-obama-en-afrique-peut-aider-stimuler-la-poursuite-dun-ancien-">Le voyage du président Obama en Afrique peut aider à stimuler la poursuite d&#039;un ancien despote.</a></span> </div> <div class="views-field-field-news-subtitle-value"> <span class="field-content"></span> </div> <div class="views-field-created"> <span class="field-content">25 juin 2013</span> </div> <div class="views-field-tid"> <span class="field-content">Point de vue</span> </div> </li> <li class="views-row views-row-7 views-row-odd"> <div class="views-field-title"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/web/20130629050618/http://www.hrw.org/fr/news/2013/06/25/syrie-le-tribunal-antiterroriste-utilise-pour-etouffer-la-dissidence">Syrie : Le Tribunal antiterroriste utilisé pour étouffer la dissidence</a></span> </div> <div class="views-field-field-news-subtitle-value"> <span class="field-content">Il faut relâcher cinq éminents militants de droits humains lors de la reprise de leur procès le 26 juin</span> </div> <div class="views-field-created"> <span class="field-content">25 juin 2013</span> </div> <div class="views-field-tid"> <span class="field-content">Communiqué de presse</span> </div> </li> <li class="views-row views-row-8 views-row-even views-row-last"> <div class="views-field-title"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/web/20130629050618/http://www.hrw.org/fr/news/2013/06/25/lituanie-une-reouverture-de-l-enquete-sur-les-prisons-secretes-de-la-cia-s-impose">Lituanie : Une réouverture de l’enquête sur les prisons secrètes de la CIA s’impose</a></span> </div> <div class="views-field-field-news-subtitle-value"> <span class="field-content">La nouvelle présidence de l’UE devrait donner l’exemple en matière de justice</span> </div> <div class="views-field-created"> <span class="field-content">25 juin 2013</span> </div> <div class="views-field-tid"> <span class="field-content">Communiqué de presse</span> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="more-link"> <a href="/web/20130629050618/http://www.hrw.org/fr/news/list/all">Suite »</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="block-views-sidebar-block_1" class="clear-block block block-views"> <div class="bcontent"><div class="view view-sidebar view-id-sidebar view-display-id-block_1 view-dom-id-5"> <div class="view-content"> <div class="item-list"> <ul> <li class="views-row views-row-1 views-row-odd views-row-first"> <div class="views-field-field-copy-image-fid"> <span class="field-content"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20130629050618im_/http://www.hrw.org/sites/default/files/media/images/copy/banner_southsudan1_fr.jpg" width="322" height="250" class="imagefield imagefield-field_copy_image"/></span> </div> </li> <li class="views-row views-row-2 views-row-even 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violence et abandon </a> </h6> </div> <h6 class="node-subtitle">Ils sont détenus et battus dans des endroits sordides ou abandonnés à leur sort</h6> <div class="info"> <div class="meta date"> <span class="created">24 juin 2013</span> </div> </div> <div class="content clear-block filter-text"> <div class="widget-links"><ul class="widget-list"><li class="service-links-twitter-widget first"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130629050618/http://twitter.com/share?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hrw.org%2Ffr%2Fnews%2F2013%2F06%2F23%2Findonesie-les-enfants-cherchant-refuge-ne-trouvent-que-violence-et-abandon&amp;count=horizontal&amp;via=&amp;text=Indon%C3%A9sie%20%3A%20Les%20enfants%20cherchant%20refuge%20ne%20trouvent%20que%20violence%20et%20abandon%20&amp;counturl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hrw.org%2Ffr%2Fnews%2F2013%2F06%2F23%2Findonesie-les-enfants-cherchant-refuge-ne-trouvent-que-violence-et-abandon" class="twitter-share-button service-links-twitter-widget" title="Tweet This" rel="nofollow"><span 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Email</a></li> </ul></div><div class="field field-type-nodereference field-field-related-images"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item odd"> <div class="view view-nodereference-related-images view-id-nodereference_related_images view-display-id-block_2 view-dom-id-1"> <div class="view-content"> <div class="item-list"> <ul> <li class="views-row views-row-1 views-row-odd views-row-first views-row-last"> <div class="views-field-field-imagefile-fid"> <span class="field-content"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130629050618/http://www.hrw.org/sites/default/files/media/images/photographs/2012_indonesia_crd_presser.jpg" rel="lightbox[field_imagefile][<p>Deux jeunes garçons demandeurs d’asile, photographiés (les visages cachés) dans le Centre de détention pour immigrants de la ville portuaire de Belawan, sur l’île indonésienne de Sumatra, en septembre 2012.</p>]" class="imagefield imagefield-lightbox2 imagefield-lightbox2-scale-300x imagefield-field_imagefile imagecache imagecache-field_imagefile imagecache-scale-300x imagecache-field_imagefile-scale-300x"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20130629050618im_/http://www.hrw.org/sites/default/files/imagecache/scale-300x/media/images/photographs/2012_indonesia_crd_presser.jpg"/></a></span> </div> <div class="views-field-field-image-caption-value"> <div class="field-content"><div><a href="/web/20130629050618/http://www.hrw.org/sites/default/files/media/images/photographs/2012_indonesia_crd_presser.jpg" rel="lightbox[field_imagefile]" class="image-enlarge">Enlarge</a></div> <p>Deux jeunes garçons demandeurs d’asile, photographiés (les visages cachés) dans le Centre de détention pour immigrants de la ville portuaire de Belawan, sur l’île indonésienne de Sumatra, en septembre 2012.</p></div> </div> <div class="views-field-field-copyright-value"> <span class="field-content">© 2012 Kyle Knight / Human Rights Watch</span> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fieldgroup group-news-additional"> <div class="content"><div class="field field-type-nodereference field-field-news-related-report"> <div class="field-label">Our Report:&nbsp;</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item odd"> <div class="view view-press-release-report view-id-press_release_report view-display-id-reference_field_1 view-block-about-this-report view-dom-id-2"> <div class="view-content"> <div class="item-list"> <ul> <li class="views-row views-row-1 views-row-odd views-row-first views-row-last"> <div class="views-field-field-reportsynopsis-cover-fid"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/web/20130629050618/http://www.hrw.org/fr/node/116313" class="imagecache imagecache-scale-crop-75w-100h imagecache-linked imagecache-scale-crop-75w-100h_linked"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20130629050618im_/http://www.hrw.org/sites/default/files/imagecache/scale-crop-75w-100h/media/images/report-covers/indonesia0613_cover.jpg" class="imagecache imagecache-scale-crop-75w-100h"/></a></span> </div> <div class="views-field-title"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/web/20130629050618/http://www.hrw.org/reports/2013/06/23/barely-surviving">Barely Surviving</a></span> </div> <div class="views-field-field-reportsynopsis-subtitle-value"> <span class="field-content">Detention, Abuse, and Neglect of Migrant Children in Indonesia</span> </div> <div class="views-field-created"> <span class="field-content">23 juin 2013</span> </div> <div class="views-field-field-report-synopsis-pdf-fid"> <label class="views-label-field-report-synopsis-pdf-fid"> Get the report: </label> <div class="field-content"><div class="filefield-file"><img class="filefield-icon field-icon-application-pdf" alt="icône application/pdf" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20130629050618im_/http://www.hrw.org/sites/all/modules/contrib/filefield/icons/application-pdf.png"/><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130629050618/http://www.hrw.org/sites/default/files/reports/indonesia0613webwcover.pdf" type="application/pdf; length=1346009" title="indonesia0613webwcover.pdf">Download the full report</a></div></div> </div> <div class="views-field-view-node"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/web/20130629050618/http://www.hrw.org/fr/node/116313">Go to report home »</a></span> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-type-link field-field-news-link"> <div class="field-label">More Coverage:&nbsp;</div> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item odd"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130629050618/http://www.hrw.org/fr/asia/indonesia">PAGE INDONÉSIE</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="fieldgroup group-pullquote"> <div class="content"><div class="field field-type-text field-field-news-pullquote"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item odd"> « Les enfants migrants et demandeurs d’asile mettent leur vie en péril pour fuir leur pays et atteindre l’Indonésie. Pourtant,au lieu d’un havre dans la tempête, ce sont des centres de détention sordides que leur offre l’Indonésie, des endroits où ces enfants perdent des mois ou des années de leur vie sans recevoir d’éducation et sans aucun espoir d’avenir.» </div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-type-text field-field-news-pullquote-author"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item odd"> Alice Farmer, chercheuse sur les droits des enfants à Human Rights Watch </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="node-body"><p>(Jakarta) &ndash; L&rsquo;<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130629050618/http://www.hrw.org/fr/asia/indonesia">Indon&eacute;sie</a>&nbsp;place des enfants migrants et demandeurs d&rsquo;asile en d&eacute;tention ou les n&eacute;glige, a d&eacute;clar&eacute; Human Rights Watch dans un rapport publi&eacute; aujourd&rsquo;hui. Ils sont des centaines chaque ann&eacute;e &agrave; &ecirc;tre d&eacute;tenus dans des conditions sordides, sans acc&egrave;s &agrave; un avocat, et parfois battus. D&rsquo;autres sont livr&eacute;s &agrave; eux-m&ecirc;mes, sans aucune assistance pour se procurer de la nourriture ou un abri.</p> <p>Le rapport de 86 pages, intitul&eacute; <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130629050618/http://hrw.org/node/116313/">&laquo;&nbsp;Barely Surviving: Detention, Abuse, Neglect of Migrant Children in Indonesia&nbsp;&raquo;</a>&nbsp;(&laquo;&nbsp;Survivre de justesse: D&eacute;tentions, violences et n&eacute;gligences subies par les enfants migrants en Indon&eacute;sie&nbsp;&raquo;) expose en d&eacute;tail les pi&egrave;tres conditions dans lesquelles sont trait&eacute;s les enfants migrants et demandeurs d&rsquo;asile en Indon&eacute;sie. Ils d&eacute;barquent en Indon&eacute;sie apr&egrave;s avoir fui les pers&eacute;cutions, la violence et la pauvret&eacute; en <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130629050618/http://www.hrw.org/fr/africa/somalia">Somalie</a>, en <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130629050618/http://www.hrw.org/fr/asia/afghanistan">Afghanistan</a>, au <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130629050618/http://www.hrw.org/fr/asia/pakistan">Pakistan</a>,en <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130629050618/http://www.hrw.org/fr/burma">Birmanie</a>&nbsp;et ailleurs. Chaque ann&eacute;e, l&rsquo;Indon&eacute;sie place des centaines d&rsquo;enfants migrants et demandeurs d&rsquo;asile en d&eacute;tention, sans leur donner aucun moyen de contester cette mesure. La loi indon&eacute;sienne permet de d&eacute;tenir quelqu&rsquo;un jusqu&rsquo;&agrave; dix ans pour motif d&rsquo;immigration.</p> <p>&laquo;&nbsp;<em>Les enfants migrants et demandeurs d&rsquo;asile mettent leur vie en p&eacute;ril pour fuir leur pays et atteindre l&rsquo;Indon&eacute;sie</em>&nbsp;&raquo;, a d&eacute;clar&eacute; <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130629050618/http://www.hrw.org/bios/alice-farmer">Alice Farmer</a>, chercheuse sur les droits des enfants &agrave; Human Rights Watch. &laquo;&nbsp;<em>Pourtant,</em><em>au lieu d&rsquo;un havre dans la temp&ecirc;te, ce sont des centres de d&eacute;tention sordides que leur offre l&rsquo;Indon&eacute;sie, des endroits o&ugrave; ces enfants perdent des mois ou des ann&eacute;es de leur vie sans recevoir d&rsquo;&eacute;ducation et sans aucun espoir d&rsquo;avenir.</em>&nbsp;&raquo;</p> <p>Les enfants migrants non accompagn&eacute;s &ndash; qui voyagent sans parents ou autres adultes pour les prot&eacute;ger &ndash; tombent dans un vide juridique. Comme aucun service gouvernemental ne prend en charge leur tutelle, personne ne r&eacute;pond &agrave; leurs besoins. Certains enfants croupissent en d&eacute;tention, tandis que d&rsquo;autres sont abandonn&eacute;s dans la rue, sans recevoir l&rsquo;assistance judiciaire ou mat&eacute;rielle &agrave; laquelle la loi leur donne droit.</p> <p>Sans v&eacute;ritable perspective d&rsquo;avenir, beaucoup d&rsquo;enfants migrants &ndash; soit seuls, soit avec leurs familles &ndash; risquent leur vie en entreprenant de p&eacute;rilleux voyages en bateau vers l&rsquo;<a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130629050618/http://www.hrw.org/fr/asia/australia">Australie</a>. Ils s&rsquo;embarquent typiquement sur des rafiots de fortune fournis par des contrebandiers, sans r&eacute;serve de carburant suffisante; on pense que chaque ann&eacute;e ils doivent &ecirc;tre des centaines &agrave; mourir lors de telles travers&eacute;es.</p> <p><em><strong>&nbsp;Carte interactive montrant les itin&eacute;raires de migration vers l&#39;Indon&eacute;sie (veuillez cliquer sur la carte pour davantage d&rsquo;informations)</strong></em></p> <p><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130629050618/http://4246-multimedia-hrw-org.voxcdn.com/features/indonesia_route_map/index.html" target="_blank"><img alt="interactive map" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20130629050618im_/https://www.hrw.org/sites/default/files/media/images/photographs/indonesia-map-click_0.jpg" width="638"/></a></p> <p>Pour &eacute;tablir ce rapport, Human Rights Watch a men&eacute; des entretiens avec 102 migrants &acirc;g&eacute;s de 5 &agrave; 66 ans. Parmi eux, 42 &eacute;taient des enfants lors de leur entr&eacute;e en Indon&eacute;sie. Les chercheurs de Human Rights Watch ont &eacute;galement rencontr&eacute; un certain nombre de responsables du gouvernement concern&eacute;s par les migrations et se sont entretenus avec des membres d&rsquo;organisations non gouvernementales et intergouvernementales.</p> <p>Aussi bien les adultes que les enfants d&eacute;crivent des sc&egrave;nes o&ugrave; les gardiens les ont rou&eacute;s de coups, eux ou d&rsquo;autres d&eacute;tenus - coups de pied, coups de poing ou gifles. Certains ont rapport&eacute; que les gardiens les attachaient ou les b&acirc;illonnaient, les battaient avec des b&acirc;tons, les br&ucirc;laient avec des cigarettes ou leur faisaient subir des chocs &eacute;lectriques. Dans un cas, des parents ont d&eacute;clar&eacute; que les gardiens des services de l&rsquo;immigration avaient forc&eacute; leurs enfants, m&ecirc;me ceux de 4 et 6 ans, &agrave; regarder des gardiens battre d&rsquo;autres d&eacute;tenus. Plusieurs gar&ccedil;ons non accompagn&eacute;s ont dit &agrave; Human Rights Watch que les gardiens de l&rsquo;immigration les avaient battus en d&eacute;tention.&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<br/> <br/> &laquo;&nbsp;<em>Ce jour-l&agrave;, j&rsquo;ai &eacute;t&eacute; tabass&eacute; tr&egrave;s fort</em>&nbsp;&raquo;, a d&eacute;clar&eacute; &agrave; Human Rights Watch un gar&ccedil;on de 15 ans qui avait essay&eacute; de s&rsquo;&eacute;chapper de son centre de d&eacute;tention. &laquo;&nbsp;<em>Ils &eacute;taient huit ou neuf &agrave; me battre; la plupart &eacute;taient des gardiens et il y avait aussi une personne de l&rsquo;ext&eacute;rieur</em>.&nbsp;&raquo;&nbsp;</p> <p>Les conditions de d&eacute;tention sont tr&egrave;s loin d&rsquo;&ecirc;tre conformes aux normes internationales. En effet les centres sont souvent surpeupl&eacute;s et insalubres, et parfois inond&eacute;s. Les enfants n&rsquo;ont pratiquement aucun acc&egrave;s &agrave; l&rsquo;&eacute;ducation ni &agrave; des loisirs ad&eacute;quats. Certains enfants ont d&eacute;clar&eacute; qu&rsquo;ils ne voyaient pas la lumi&egrave;re du jour pendant des semaines.</p> <p>Plus de 1&nbsp;000 enfants non accompagn&eacute;s ont d&eacute;barqu&eacute; en Indon&eacute;sie en 2012. Beaucoup ont &eacute;t&eacute; enferm&eacute;s avec des adultes n&rsquo;ayant aucune parent&eacute; avec eux, ce qui les expose d&rsquo;autant plus au risque de violences et d&rsquo;abus qui caract&eacute;risent les centres de d&eacute;tention pour immigr&eacute;s en Indon&eacute;sie.</p> <p>Il y avait en mars 2013 pr&egrave;s de 2&nbsp;000 enfants demandeurs d&rsquo;asile et r&eacute;fugi&eacute;s en Indon&eacute;sie, un nombre qui n&rsquo;a fait qu&rsquo;augmenter depuis cinq ans. L&rsquo;Indon&eacute;sie n&rsquo;a pas de loi sur l&rsquo;asile et d&eacute;l&egrave;gue sa responsabilit&eacute; dans la d&eacute;termination des personnes &agrave; prot&eacute;ger comme r&eacute;fugi&eacute;s au bureau du Haut-commissariat aux r&eacute;fugi&eacute;s des Nations Unies (HCR).</p> <p>Pourtant, m&ecirc;me quand le HCR reconna&icirc;t les gens comme r&eacute;fugi&eacute;s, l&rsquo;Indon&eacute;sie refuse souvent de les rel&acirc;cher des centres de d&eacute;tention et ne leur reconna&icirc;t aucun droit l&eacute;gitime d&rsquo;&ecirc;tre dans le pays. M&ecirc;me s&rsquo;ils sont lib&eacute;r&eacute;s, les r&eacute;fugi&eacute;s et les demandeurs d&rsquo;asile, y compris les enfants, sont soumis &agrave; la menace permanente d&rsquo;&ecirc;tre &agrave; nouveau arr&ecirc;t&eacute;s et d&eacute;tenus.<br/> <br/> Les demandeurs d&rsquo;asile et les r&eacute;fugi&eacute;s qui sont lib&eacute;r&eacute;s ne peuvent pas travailler l&eacute;galement ni se d&eacute;placer librement dans le pays. Les enfants ont peu de perspectives de b&eacute;n&eacute;ficier d&rsquo;une &eacute;ducation. Beaucoup attendent des mois ou des ann&eacute;es avant que le HCR ne traite leur dossier. Seul un petit nombre d&rsquo;entre eux sont finalement r&eacute;install&eacute;s dans un pays tiers.</p> <p>Le gouvernement indon&eacute;sien devrait cesser de d&eacute;tenir les enfants migrants, assainir ses centres de d&eacute;tention et instituer un traitement &eacute;quitable et approfondi des dossiers de demande d&rsquo;asile, a d&eacute;clar&eacute; Human Rights Watch.</p> <p>&nbsp;&laquo;&nbsp;<em>Les enfants migrants en Indon&eacute;sie sont pi&eacute;g&eacute;s dans une attente qui se prolonge sans qu&rsquo;un d&eacute;nouement soit assur&eacute;</em>&nbsp;&raquo;, a conclu Alice Farmer. &laquo;&nbsp;<em>Des enfants d&eacute;sesp&eacute;r&eacute;s vont continuer &agrave; affluer en Indon&eacute;sie et le gouvernement devrait faire l&rsquo;effort de s&rsquo;occuper d&rsquo;eux d&eacute;cemment</em>.&nbsp;&raquo;</p> <p>-----------------------------</p> <p><strong>S&eacute;lection de t&eacute;moignages extraits du rapport</strong></p> <p>&laquo;&nbsp;<em>Ce jour-l&agrave;, j&rsquo;ai &eacute;t&eacute; tabass&eacute; tr&egrave;s fort&nbsp;(&hellip;)&nbsp;Ils &eacute;taient huit ou neuf &agrave; me battre, la plupart &eacute;taient des gardiens et il y avait aussi une personne de l&rsquo;ext&eacute;rieur.&nbsp;Ils m&rsquo;ont fait mal &agrave; l&rsquo;&eacute;paule, &agrave; l&rsquo;oreille, au dos. J&rsquo;ai &eacute;t&eacute; battu en m&ecirc;me temps qu&rsquo;un des autres qui s&rsquo;&eacute;taient fait prendre. C&rsquo;&eacute;tait dans la cour &ndash; tout le monde &eacute;tait l&agrave;, ils &eacute;taient dehors de toute fa&ccedil;on. Ils ont vu et ils se sont mis &agrave; regarder. Il y avait une famille iranienne avec un petit gar&ccedil;on de 7 ans. Il regardait, lui aussi.</em>&nbsp;&raquo; &ndash; Un gar&ccedil;on afghan de 15 ans qui a &eacute;t&eacute; maltrait&eacute; par les gardiens des services de l&rsquo;immigration apr&egrave;s avoir essay&eacute; de s&rsquo;&eacute;chapper d&rsquo;un centre de d&eacute;tention pour immigr&eacute;s &agrave; Balikpapan dans le Kalimantan oriental. &nbsp;&nbsp;</p> <p><strong>&nbsp;</strong>&laquo;&nbsp;<em>Pendant presque cinq mois je n&rsquo;ai pas vu le soleil (&hellip;) Les deux derniers mois, on nous laissait aller dehors de 16 &agrave; 17 heures. Comment expliquer ce que j&rsquo;ai ressenti quand on est sorti&nbsp;? On &eacute;tait comme des fous, on courait dans tous les sens. On pensait qu&rsquo;on &eacute;tait en train de revivre. Dans la cour il y avait de l&rsquo;eau jusqu&rsquo;ici</em> [en montrant sa taille] <em>et on courait dedans.</em>&nbsp;&raquo; &ndash; Un gar&ccedil;on afghan de 17 ans qui a &eacute;t&eacute; d&eacute;tenu au Centre de d&eacute;tention pour immigr&eacute;s de Pontianak pendant sept mois et demi apr&egrave;s s&rsquo;&ecirc;tre rendu en Indon&eacute;sie tout seul, sans parent ni tuteur.</p> <p>&laquo;&nbsp;<em>Dix personnes se sont &eacute;chapp&eacute;es. Deux ont &eacute;t&eacute; rattrap&eacute;es par les gardiens, et ils les ont ramen&eacute;es. Ils les ont battus comme des chiens. Ils avaient du sang qui coulait du nez, du visage, de partout. Ils avaient appel&eacute; toutes les familles pour regarder (&hellip;). Mes filles avaient tr&egrave;s peur quand elles ont vu &ccedil;a juste devant elles.</em>&nbsp;&raquo; &ndash; Une m&egrave;re r&eacute;fugi&eacute;e d&rsquo;Afghanistan d&eacute;crivant un incident durant lequel les gardiens du Centre de d&eacute;tention pour immigr&eacute;s de Pekanbaru, &agrave; Sumatra, ont forc&eacute; ses trois filles de 4, 6 et 10 ans &agrave; regarder alors qu&rsquo;ils battaient des d&eacute;tenus.</p> <p>&nbsp;&laquo;&nbsp;<em>Il y avait 20 &agrave; 30 mineurs non accompagn&eacute;s (&hellip;) Quelqu&rsquo;un avait vol&eacute; de la nourriture aux gar&ccedil;ons. Les agents de l&rsquo;immigration n&rsquo;ont pas &eacute;cout&eacute;; ils ont ri quand on s&rsquo;est plaint. &Agrave; chaque fois que les gar&ccedil;ons parlaient au t&eacute;l&eacute;phone avec leur famille, ils pleuraient. Les gar&ccedil;ons pleuraient tout le temps. C&rsquo;&eacute;taient les plus d&eacute;sarm&eacute;s de tous les d&eacute;tenus. Ils se faisaient agresser.</em>&nbsp;&raquo; &ndash; Un demandeur d&rsquo;asile afghan d&eacute;tenu au Centre de d&eacute;tention pour immigr&eacute;s de Kalideres, pr&egrave;s de Jakarta, et qui &eacute;tait enferm&eacute; dans une salle surpeupl&eacute;e avec entre autres des enfants non accompagn&eacute;s qui &eacute;taient en Indon&eacute;sie sans parents ni tuteurs.</p> <p>&laquo;&nbsp;<em>Je n&rsquo;ai pas d&rsquo;argent, donc je n&rsquo;ai aucun moyen d&rsquo;aider [ma m&egrave;re en Somalie]. Ce mois-ci j&rsquo;ai demand&eacute; au HCR de me renvoyer en Somalie parce que j&rsquo;aime autant mourir aux c&ocirc;t&eacute;s de ma m&egrave;re. Je leur ai dit&nbsp;: &lsquo;Si vous n&rsquo;allez pas m&rsquo;envoyer dans un autre pays, alors renvoyez-moi &agrave; la maison&rsquo;. Je ne fais rien de la journ&eacute;e. Pas de cours, pas de travail, c&rsquo;est comme si ma vie &eacute;tait sous embargo.</em>&nbsp;&raquo; &ndash; un gar&ccedil;on de 17 ans r&eacute;fugi&eacute; de Somalie qui s&rsquo;est rendu en Indon&eacute;sie tout seul et a demand&eacute; le statut de r&eacute;fugi&eacute; aupr&egrave;s du HCR. 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class="taxonomy_term_669"><a href="/web/20130629050618/http://www.hrw.org/fr/topic/childrens-rights">Droits de l&#039;enfant ,</a></li> <li class="taxonomy_term_672"><a href="/web/20130629050618/http://www.hrw.org/fr/topic/health">Santé ,</a></li> <li class="taxonomy_term_675"><a href="/web/20130629050618/http://www.hrw.org/fr/topic/migration">Droits des migrants,</a></li> <li class="taxonomy_term_677 last"><a href="/web/20130629050618/http://www.hrw.org/fr/topic/refugees">Réfugiés </a></li> </ul></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="footer"> <div class="limiter clear-block"> <div class="clear-block"><a href="#header" class="back-to-top">Back to top</a></div> <div class="nav"> <a href="/web/20130629050618/http://www.hrw.org/fr/rss" class="rss-link">RSS</a> <div class="pipe-links"><a href="/web/20130629050618/http://www.hrw.org/fr/home">Accueil</a> <span class="pipe">|</span> <a href="/web/20130629050618/http://www.hrw.org/fr/our-work">Notre travail</a> <span 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