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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Zaloguj się</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Strony dla anonimowych edytorów <a href="/wiki/Pomoc:Pierwsze_kroki" aria-label="Dowiedz się więcej na temat edytowania"><span>dowiedz się więcej</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:M%C3%B3j_wk%C5%82ad" title="Lista edycji wykonanych z tego adresu IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Edycje</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Moja_dyskusja" title="Dyskusja użytkownika dla tego adresu IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Dyskusja</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Witryna"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Spis treści" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Spis treści</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">przypnij</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ukryj</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Początek</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Bibliografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Spis treści" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Przełącz stan spisu treści" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Przełącz stan spisu treści</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Mamuka Bachtadze</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Przejdź do artykułu w innym języku. Treść dostępna w 36 językach" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-36" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">36 języków</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mamuka_Bakhtadze" title="Mamuka Bakhtadze – inari" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Mamuka Bakhtadze" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="inari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B0%D3%A1%D0%B5,_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Бахтаӡе, Мамука – abchaski" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Бахтаӡе, Мамука" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abchaski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%88%D9%83%D8%A7_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B2" title="ماموكا باختادز – arabski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ماموكا باختادز" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mamuka_Baxtadze" title="Mamuka Baxtadze – azerbejdżański" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Mamuka Baxtadze" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbejdżański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8D" title="Мамука Бахтадзэ – białoruski" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Мамука Бахтадзэ" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="białoruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mamuka_Bachtadze" title="Mamuka Bachtadze – czeski" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Mamuka Bachtadze" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="czeski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mamuka_Bakhtadze" title="Mamuka Bakhtadze – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Mamuka Bakhtadze" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mamuka_Bachtadse" title="Mamuka Bachtadse – niemiecki" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Mamuka Bachtadse" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="niemiecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mamuka_Bahtadze" title="Mamuka Bahtadze – estoński" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Mamuka Bahtadze" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%8D%CE%BA%CE%B1_%CE%9C%CF%80%CE%B1%CF%87%CF%84%CE%AC%CF%84%CE%B6%CE%B5" title="Μαμούκα Μπαχτάτζε – grecki" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μαμούκα Μπαχτάτζε" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mamuka_Bakhtadze" title="Mamuka Bakhtadze – angielski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Mamuka Bakhtadze" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angielski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mamuka_Bajtadze" title="Mamuka Bajtadze – hiszpański" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Mamuka Bajtadze" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hiszpański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%88%DA%A9%D8%A7_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B2%D9%87" title="ماموکا باختادزه – perski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ماموکا باختادزه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mamouka_Bakhtadze" title="Mamouka Bakhtadze – francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Mamouka Bakhtadze" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EB%AC%B4%EC%B9%B4_%EB%B0%94%ED%9D%90%ED%83%80%EC%A0%9C" title="마무카 바흐타제 – koreański" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="마무카 바흐타제" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AF%D5%A1_%D4%B2%D5%A1%D5%AD%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B1%D5%A5" title="Մամուկա Բախտաձե – ormiański" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մամուկա Բախտաձե" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="ormiański" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mamuka_Bakhtadze" title="Mamuka Bakhtadze – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Mamuka Bakhtadze" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mamuka_Bakhtadze" title="Mamuka Bakhtadze – indonezyjski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Mamuka Bakhtadze" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mamuk%27a_Bakht%27adze" title="Mamuk'a Bakht'adze – włoski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Mamuk'a Bakht'adze" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="włoski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%94_%D7%91%D7%97%D7%98%D7%93%D7%96%D7%94" title="ממוקה בחטדזה – hebrajski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ממוקה בחטדזה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A3%E1%83%99%E1%83%90_%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%AB%E1%83%94" title="მამუკა ბახტაძე – gruziński" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მამუკა ბახტაძე" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruziński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mamuka_Bakhtadze" title="Mamuka Bakhtadze – łaciński" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Mamuka Bakhtadze" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="łaciński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%A3%E1%83%99%E1%83%90_%E1%83%91%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90%E1%83%AB%E1%83%94" title="მამუკა ბახტაძე – megrelski" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="მამუკა ბახტაძე" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="megrelski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%88%D9%83%D8%A7_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B2" title="ماموكا باختادز – egipski arabski" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ماموكا باختادز" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egipski arabski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8D" title="Мамука Бахтадзэ – moksza" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Мамука Бахтадзэ" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="moksza" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9E%E3%83%A0%E3%82%AB%E3%83%BB%E3%83%90%E3%83%95%E3%82%BF%E3%82%BC" title="マムカ・バフタゼ – japoński" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="マムカ・バフタゼ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mamuka_Baxtadze" title="Mamuka Baxtadze – uzbecki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Mamuka Baxtadze" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mamuka_Bakhtadze" title="Mamuka Bakhtadze – rumuński" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Mamuka Bakhtadze" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumuński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5,_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Бахтадзе, Мамука – rosyjski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Бахтадзе, Мамука" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rosyjski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mamuka_Bakhtadze" title="Mamuka Bakhtadze – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Mamuka Bakhtadze" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mamuka_Bakhtadze" title="Mamuka Bakhtadze – fiński" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Mamuka Bakhtadze" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="fiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mamuka_Bachtadze" title="Mamuka Bachtadze – szwedzki" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Mamuka Bachtadze" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="szwedzki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5" title="Мамука Бахтадзе – tatarski" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Мамука Бахтадзе" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mamuka_Bahtadze" title="Mamuka Bahtadze – turecki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Mamuka Bahtadze" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turecki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%91%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D0%B5" title="Мамука Бахтадзе – ukraiński" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Мамука Бахтадзе" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E7%A9%86%E5%8D%A1%C2%B7%E5%B7%B4%E8%B5%AB%E5%A1%94%E6%BE%A4" title="馬穆卡·巴赫塔澤 – chiński" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="馬穆卡·巴赫塔澤" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chiński" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q54982996#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edytuj linki pomiędzy wersjami językowymi" class="wbc-editpage">Edytuj linki</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Przestrzenie nazw"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Mamuka_Bachtadze" title="Zobacz stronę treści [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artykuł</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon 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href="/wiki/Specjalna:Linkuj%C4%85ce/Mamuka_Bachtadze" title="Pokaż listę wszystkich stron linkujących do tej strony [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Linkujące</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Zmiany_w_linkowanych/Mamuka_Bachtadze" rel="nofollow" title="Ostatnie zmiany w stronach, do których ta strona linkuje [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Zmiany w linkowanych</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Prześlij_plik" title="Prześlij pliki [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Prześlij plik</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Specjalna:Strony_specjalne" title="Lista wszystkich stron specjalnych [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Strony specjalne</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mamuka_Bachtadze&oldid=69268002" title="Stały link do tej wersji tej strony"><span>Link do tej wersji</span></a></li><li id="t-info" 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<div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:Ksi%C4%85%C5%BCka&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Mamuka+Bachtadze"><span>Utwórz książkę</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Specjalna:DownloadAsPdf&page=Mamuka_Bachtadze&action=show-download-screen"><span>Pobierz jako PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mamuka_Bachtadze&printable=yes" title="Wersja do wydruku [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Wersja do druku</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> W innych projektach </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Mamuka_Bakhtadze" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q54982996" title="Link do powiązanego elementu w repozytorium danych [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element Wikidanych</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Narzędzia dla stron"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Wygląd"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Wygląd</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">przypnij</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ukryj</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Z Wikipedii, wolnej encyklopedii</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="pl" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox"> <caption class="naglowek"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r65781301">.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption>.iboxt-flex{display:flex;justify-content:flex-start;align-items:center;gap:4px}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption>.iboxt-flex>.iboxt-ikona{flex-grow:0;flex-shrink:0;font-size:7px;max-width:40px;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption>.iboxt-flex>.iboxt-tekst{flex-grow:1}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption .iboxt-1{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption .iboxt-2{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .infobox>caption .iboxt-3{font-style:italic;font-size:90%}</style><div class="iboxt-1">Mamuka Bachtadze</div><div class="iboxt-2"><span style="font-style: normal;" lang="ka">მამუკა ბახტაძე</span></div> </caption> <tbody><tr class="grafika iboxs grafika-z-wikidanych"> <td colspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plik:Mamuka_Bakhtadze_MSC_2019.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="ilustracja" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Mamuka_Bakhtadze_MSC_2019.jpg/240px-Mamuka_Bakhtadze_MSC_2019.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="157" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Mamuka_Bakhtadze_MSC_2019.jpg/360px-Mamuka_Bakhtadze_MSC_2019.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Mamuka_Bakhtadze_MSC_2019.jpg/480px-Mamuka_Bakhtadze_MSC_2019.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5030" data-file-height="3283" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Data i miejsce urodzenia </th> <td> <p><span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/9_czerwca" title="9 czerwca">9 czerwca</a> <a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a></span> <br /><a href="/wiki/Tbilisi" title="Tbilisi">Tbilisi</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="background:#EAECF0; color:black; text-align:center; font-weight:bold; border:1px solid #aaa;"><a href="/wiki/Premierzy_Gruzji" title="Premierzy Gruzji">Premier Gruzji</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Okres </th> <td> <p><span style="white-space:nowrap">od <a href="/wiki/20_czerwca" title="20 czerwca">20 czerwca</a> <a href="/wiki/2018" title="2018">2018</a></span><br /> <span style="white-space:nowrap">do 8 września 2019</span> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Przynależność polityczna </th> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/Gruzi%C5%84skie_Marzenie" title="Gruzińskie Marzenie">Gruzińskie Marzenie</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Poprzednik </th> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/Giorgi_Kwirikaszwili" title="Giorgi Kwirikaszwili">Giorgi Kwirikaszwili</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Następca </th> <td> <p><a href="/wiki/Giorgi_Gacharia" title="Giorgi Gacharia">Giorgi Gacharia</a> </p> </td></tr> <tr class="grafika iboxs grafika-z-wikidanych"> <td colspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plik:Mamuka_Bakhtadze_signature.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="podpis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Mamuka_Bakhtadze_signature.svg/130px-Mamuka_Bakhtadze_signature.svg.png" decoding="async" width="130" height="68" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Mamuka_Bakhtadze_signature.svg/195px-Mamuka_Bakhtadze_signature.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Mamuka_Bakhtadze_signature.svg/260px-Mamuka_Bakhtadze_signature.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="230" data-file-height="120" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="noprint plainlinks" style="border-top:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1); text-align:center;"> <td colspan="2" style="padding:0;"> <table cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%; margin:0px; background:var(--background-color-base, #fff); color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle; width:30px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Mamuka_Bachtadze" title="Commons"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/21px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/31px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/42px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> </td> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Mamuka_Bachtadze" class="extiw" title="commons:Mamuka Bachtadze">Multimedia w Wikimedia Commons</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Mamuka Bachtadze</b> (<a href="/wiki/J%C4%99zyk_gruzi%C5%84ski" title="Język gruziński">gruz.</a>: მამუკა ბახტაძე, ur. <a href="/wiki/9_czerwca" title="9 czerwca">9 czerwca</a> <a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a> w <a href="/wiki/Tbilisi" title="Tbilisi">Tbilisi</a>) – <a href="/wiki/Gruzja" title="Gruzja">gruziński</a> polityk, minister finansów od 13 listopada 2017 do 20 czerwca 2018, <a href="/wiki/Premierzy_Gruzji" title="Premierzy Gruzji">premier Gruzji</a> od 20 czerwca 2018 do 8 września 2019. </p><p>Jego kandydatura i rząd zostały zatwierdzone przez parlament stosunkiem głosów 99 do 6. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mamuka_Bachtadze&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Edytuj sekcję: Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>edytuj</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mamuka_Bachtadze&action=edit&section=1" title="Edytuj kod źródłowy sekcji: Bibliografia"><span>edytuj kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dailysabah.com/europe/2018/06/20/georgia-approves-former-finance-minister-bakhtadze-as-new-premier">Informacja o objęciu funkcji premiera</a>, dailysabah.com, [dostęp 2018-06-25].</li></ul> <div class="navbox do-not-make-smaller mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-expandtext="pokaż" data-collapsetext="ukryj"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r74983602">.mw-parser-output .navbox{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);margin:auto;text-align:center;padding:3px;margin-top:1em;clear:both}.mw-parser-output table.navbox:not(.pionowy){width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox{border-top:0;margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox.pionowy{width:250px;float:right;clear:right;margin:0 0 0.4em 1.4em}.mw-parser-output .navbox.pionowy .before,.mw-parser-output .navbox.pionowy .after{padding:0.5em 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox>.caption,.mw-parser-output .navbox>tbody>tr>th{background:#ccf;text-align:center;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .navbox 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.opis{background-color:#303234}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox.medaliści .opis.a1,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox.medaliści .a1 .opis{background:#715f00}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox.medaliści .opis.a2,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox.medaliści .a2 .opis{background:#5f5f5f}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox.medaliści .opis.a3,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox.medaliści .a3 .opis{background:#764617}}</style><ul class="tnavbar noprint plainlinks hlist"><li><a href="/wiki/Szablon:Premierzy_Gruzji" title="Szablon:Premierzy Gruzji"><span title="Pokaż ten szablon">p</span></a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dyskusja_szablonu:Premierzy_Gruzji&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dyskusja szablonu:Premierzy Gruzji (strona nie istnieje)"><span title="Dyskusja na temat tego szablonu">d</span></a></li><li title="Możesz edytować ten szablon. Użyj przycisku podglądu przed zapisaniem zmian."><a class="external text" href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Szablon:Premierzy_Gruzji&action=edit">e</a></li></ul><div class="navbox-title caption"><a href="/wiki/Premierzy_Gruzji" title="Premierzy Gruzji">Premierzy Gruzji</a></div><div class="mw-collapsible-content flex"><table class="navbox-main-content inner-standard"><tbody><tr class="a1"><th class="navbox-group opis" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Demokratyczna_Republika_Gruzji" title="Demokratyczna Republika Gruzji">Demokratyczna<br />Republika Gruzji</a><br />(1918–1921)</th><td class="navbox-list spis hlist navbox-odd"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Noe_Ramiszwili" title="Noe Ramiszwili">Noe Ramiszwili</a> (1918)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noe_%C5%BBordania" title="Noe Żordania">Noe Żordania</a> (1918–1921)</li></ul> </td></tr><tr class="a2"><th class="navbox-group opis" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Zakaukaska_Federacyjna_Socjalistyczna_Republika_Radziecka" title="Zakaukaska Federacyjna Socjalistyczna Republika Radziecka">Zakaukaska FSRR</a> (1922–1936)<br />i <a href="/wiki/Gruzi%C5%84ska_Socjalistyczna_Republika_Radziecka" title="Gruzińska Socjalistyczna Republika Radziecka">Gruzińska SRR</a> (1936–1991)</th><td class="navbox-list spis hlist navbox-even"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Budu_Mdiwani" title="Budu Mdiwani">Budu Mdiwani</a> (1922)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergo_Kawtaradze" title="Sergo Kawtaradze">Sergo Kawtaradze</a> (1922–1923)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Szalwa_Eliawa" title="Szalwa Eliawa">Szalwa Eliawa</a> (1923–1927)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%81awrientij_Kartweliszwili" title="Ławrientij Kartweliszwili">Ławrientij Kartweliszwili</a> (1927–1929)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filipe_Macharadze" title="Filipe Macharadze">Filipe Macharadze</a> (1929–1931)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lewan_Suchiszwili&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lewan Suchiszwili (strona nie istnieje)">Lewan Suchiszwili</a> (1931)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_Mgalobliszwili" class="mw-redirect" title="German Mgalobliszwili">German Mgalobliszwili</a> (1931–1937)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walerian_Bakradze" title="Walerian Bakradze">Walerian Bakradze</a> (1937–1946)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zakaria_Czchubianiszwili" title="Zakaria Czchubianiszwili">Zakaria Czchubianiszwili</a> (1946–1952)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zakaria_Kecchoweli" title="Zakaria Kecchoweli">Zakaria Kecchoweli</a> (1952–1953)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walerian_Bakradze" title="Walerian Bakradze">Walerian Bakradze</a> (1953)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giwi_D%C5%BCawachiszwili" title="Giwi Dżawachiszwili">Giwi Dżawachiszwili</a> (1953–1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zurab_Pataridze" title="Zurab Pataridze">Zurab Pataridze</a> (1975–1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dimitri_Kartweliszwili" title="Dimitri Kartweliszwili">Dimitri Kartweliszwili</a> (1982–1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otar_Czerkezia" title="Otar Czerkezia">Otar Czerkezia</a> (1986–1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zurab_Czcheidze" title="Zurab Czcheidze">Zurab Czcheidze</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nodari_Czitanawa" title="Nodari Czitanawa">Nodari Czitanawa</a> (1989–1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tengiz_Sigua" title="Tengiz Sigua">Tengiz Sigua</a> (1990–1991)</li></ul> </td></tr><tr class="a3"><th class="navbox-group opis" scope="row"><a href="/wiki/Gruzja" title="Gruzja">Gruzja</a> (od 1991)</th><td class="navbox-list spis hlist navbox-odd"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Murman_Omanidze" title="Murman Omanidze">Murman Omanidze</a> (p.o.; 1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Besarion_Guguszwili" title="Besarion Guguszwili">Besarion Guguszwili</a> (1991–1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tengiz_Sigua" title="Tengiz Sigua">Tengiz Sigua</a> (1992–1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eduard_Szewardnadze" title="Eduard Szewardnadze">Eduard Szewardnadze</a> (p.o.; 1993)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Otar_Pacacia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Otar Pacacia (strona nie istnieje)">Otar Pacacia</a> (1993–1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bakur_Gulua" title="Bakur Gulua">Bakur Gulua</a> (p.o.; 1995)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Niko_Lekiszwili&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Niko Lekiszwili (strona nie istnieje)">Niko Lekiszwili</a> (1995–1998)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wa%C5%BCa_Lortkipanidze&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Waża Lortkipanidze (strona nie istnieje)">Waża Lortkipanidze</a> (1998–2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giorgi_Arseniszwili" title="Giorgi Arseniszwili">Giorgi Arseniszwili</a> (2000–2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Awtandil_D%C5%BCorbenadze" title="Awtandil Dżorbenadze">Awtandil Dżorbenadze</a> (2001–2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zurab_%C5%BBwania" title="Zurab Żwania">Zurab Żwania</a> (2003–2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Micheil_Saakaszwili" title="Micheil Saakaszwili">Micheil Saakaszwili</a> (p.o.; 2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zurab_Nogaideli" title="Zurab Nogaideli">Zurab Nogaideli</a> (2005–2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giorgi_Baramidze" title="Giorgi Baramidze">Giorgi Baramidze</a> (p.o.; 2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lado_Gurgenidze" title="Lado Gurgenidze">Lado Gurgenidze</a> (2007–2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grigol_Mgalobliszwili" title="Grigol Mgalobliszwili">Grigol Mgalobliszwili</a> (2008–2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nika_Gilauri" title="Nika Gilauri">Nika Gilauri</a> (2009–2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iwane_Merabiszwili" title="Iwane Merabiszwili">Iwane Merabiszwili</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bidzina_Iwaniszwili" title="Bidzina Iwaniszwili">Bidzina Iwaniszwili</a> (2012–2013)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irakli_Garibaszwili" title="Irakli Garibaszwili">Irakli Garibaszwili</a> (2013–2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giorgi_Kwirikaszwili" title="Giorgi Kwirikaszwili">Giorgi Kwirikaszwili</a> (2015–2018)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Mamuka Bachtadze</a> (2018–2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giorgi_Gacharia" title="Giorgi Gacharia">Giorgi Gacharia</a> (2019–2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irakli_Garibaszwili" title="Irakli Garibaszwili">Irakli Garibaszwili</a> (2021-2024)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irakli_Kobachidze" title="Irakli Kobachidze">Irakli Kobachidze</a> (od 2024)</li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table><div class="navbox-after after"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plik:Greater_coat_of_arms_of_Georgia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Greater_coat_of_arms_of_Georgia.svg/40px-Greater_coat_of_arms_of_Georgia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Greater_coat_of_arms_of_Georgia.svg/60px-Greater_coat_of_arms_of_Georgia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Greater_coat_of_arms_of_Georgia.svg/80px-Greater_coat_of_arms_of_Georgia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="556" data-file-height="485" /></a></span> </p> </div></div></div> <div class="navbox do-not-make-smaller mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" data-expandtext="pokaż" data-collapsetext="ukryj"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r74983602"><ul class="tnavbar noprint plainlinks hlist"><li><a href="/wiki/Szablon:Szefowie_pa%C5%84stw_i_rz%C4%85d%C3%B3w_Azji" title="Szablon:Szefowie państw i rządów Azji"><span title="Pokaż ten szablon">p</span></a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Dyskusja_szablonu:Szefowie_pa%C5%84stw_i_rz%C4%85d%C3%B3w_Azji" title="Dyskusja szablonu:Szefowie państw i rządów Azji"><span title="Dyskusja na temat tego szablonu">d</span></a></li><li title="Możesz edytować ten szablon. Użyj przycisku podglądu przed zapisaniem zmian."><a class="external text" href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Szablon:Szefowie_pa%C5%84stw_i_rz%C4%85d%C3%B3w_Azji&action=edit">e</a></li></ul><div class="navbox-title caption"><a href="/wiki/Lista_szef%C3%B3w_pa%C5%84stw_i_rz%C4%85d%C3%B3w" title="Lista szefów państw i rządów">Szefowie państw i rządów</a> <a href="/wiki/Azja" title="Azja">Azji</a></div><div class="mw-collapsible-content"><div class="flex"><table class="navbox-main-content inner-standard"><tbody><tr class="a1"><th class="navbox-group opis" scope="row">Szefowie państw</th><td class="navbox-list spis"><table class="inner-standard"><tbody><tr class="a1_1"><th class="navbox-group opis" scope="row"><small>Prezydent lub władca pełni równocześnie<br />funkcję szefa rządu</small></th><td class="navbox-list spis hlist navbox-odd"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hassanal_Bolkiah" title="Hassanal Bolkiah">Brunei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikos_Christodulidis" title="Nikos Christodulidis">Cypr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_Marcos_Jr." title="Ferdinand Marcos Jr.">Filipiny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prabowo_Subianto" title="Prabowo Subianto">Indonezja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mohamed_Muizzu" title="Mohamed Muizzu">Malediwy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hajsam_ibn_Tarik_Al_Sa%E2%80%99id" title="Hajsam ibn Tarik Al Sa’id">Oman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Recep_Tayyip_Erdo%C4%9Fan" title="Recep Tayyip Erdoğan">Turcja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serdar_Berdimuhamedow" title="Serdar Berdimuhamedow">Turkmenistan</a></li></ul> </td></tr><tr class="a1_2"><th class="navbox-group opis" scope="row"><small>Prezydent lub władca, który nie pełni równocześnie<br />funkcji szefa rządu</small></th><td class="navbox-list spis hlist navbox-even"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Salman_ibn_Abd_al-Aziz_Al_Su%E2%80%99ud" title="Salman ibn Abd al-Aziz Al Su’ud">Arabia Saudyjska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wahagn_Chaczaturian" title="Wahagn Chaczaturian">Armenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hibatullah_Achundzada" title="Hibatullah Achundzada">Afganistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0lham_%C6%8Fliyev" title="İlham Əliyev">Azerbejdżan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamad_ibn_Isa_Al_Chalifa" title="Hamad ibn Isa Al Chalifa">Bahrajn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shahabuddin_Chuppu" title="Shahabuddin Chuppu">Bangladesz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jigme_Khesar_Namgyel_Wangchuck" title="Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck">Bhutan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xi_Jinping" title="Xi Jinping">Chiny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salome_Zurabiszwili" title="Salome Zurabiszwili">Gruzja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Draupadi_Murmu" title="Draupadi Murmu">Indie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdul_Latif_Raszid" title="Abdul Latif Raszid">Irak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ali_Chamenei" title="Ali Chamenei">Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jicchak_Herzog" title="Jicchak Herzog">Izrael</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Naruhito" title="Naruhito">Japonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raszad_al-Alimi" title="Raszad al-Alimi">Jemen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abd_Allah_II_ibn_Husajn" title="Abd Allah II ibn Husajn">Jordania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norodom_Sihamoni" title="Norodom Sihamoni">Kambodża</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamim_ibn_Hamad_Al_Sani" title="Tamim ibn Hamad Al Sani">Katar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kasym-%C5%BBomart_Tokajew" title="Kasym-Żomart Tokajew">Kazachstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sadyr_D%C5%BCaparow" title="Sadyr Dżaparow">Kirgistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yoon_Suk-yeol" title="Yoon Suk-yeol">Korea Południowa</a></li> <li>Korea Północna (<a href="/wiki/Kim_Dzong_Un" title="Kim Dzong Un">1</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ch%E2%80%99oe_Ryong_Hae" title="Ch’oe Ryong Hae">2</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miszal_al-Ahmad_al-D%C5%BCabir_as-Sabah" title="Miszal al-Ahmad al-Dżabir as-Sabah">Kuwejt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thongloun_Sisoulith" title="Thongloun Sisoulith">Laos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nad%C5%BCib_Mikati" title="Nadżib Mikati">Liban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ibrahim_ibni_Almarhum" title="Ibrahim ibni Almarhum">Malezja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myint_Swe" title="Myint Swe">Mjanma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uchnaagijn_Ch%C3%BCrels%C3%BCch" title="Uchnaagijn Chürelsüch">Mongolia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ram_Chandra_Poudel" title="Ram Chandra Poudel">Nepal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Asif_Ali_Zardari" title="Asif Ali Zardari">Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adimir_Putin" title="Władimir Putin">Rosja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tharman_Shanmugaratnam" title="Tharman Shanmugaratnam">Singapur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anura_Kumara_Dissanayake" title="Anura Kumara Dissanayake">Sri Lanka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baszszar_al-Asad" title="Baszszar al-Asad">Syria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emomali_Rahmon" title="Emomali Rahmon">Tadżykistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maha_Vajiralongkorn" title="Maha Vajiralongkorn">Tajlandia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Ramos-Horta" title="José Ramos-Horta">Timor Wschodni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shavkat_Mirziyoyev" title="Shavkat Mirziyoyev">Uzbekistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/L%C6%B0%C6%A1ng_C%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Dng" title="Lương Cường">Wietnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_ibn_Zajid_Al_Nahajjan" title="Muhammad ibn Zajid Al Nahajjan">Zjednoczone Emiraty Arabskie</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr class="a2"><th class="navbox-group opis" scope="row">Szefowie państw<br /><a href="/wiki/Pa%C5%84stwa_nieuznawane" class="mw-redirect" title="Państwa nieuznawane">nieuznawanych</a></th><td class="navbox-list spis hlist navbox-odd"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/As%C5%82an_B%C5%BCanija" title="Asłan Bżanija">Abchazja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ersin_Tatar" title="Ersin Tatar">Cypr Północny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samwel_Szahramanian" title="Samwel Szahramanian">Górski Karabach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/A%C5%82an_Gag%C5%82ojew" title="Ałan Gagłojew">Osetia Południowa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahmud_Abbas" title="Mahmud Abbas">Palestyna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lai_Ching%E2%80%91te" title="Lai Ching‑te">Tajwan</a><sup id="cite_ref-b_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-b-1">[A]</a></sup></li></ul> </td></tr><tr class="a3"><th class="navbox-group opis" scope="row">Szefowie rządów</th><td class="navbox-list spis hlist navbox-even"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_ibn_Salman_ibn_Abd_al-Aziz_Al_Su%E2%80%99ud" title="Muhammad ibn Salman ibn Abd al-Aziz Al Su’ud">Arabia Saudyjska</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikol_Paszinian" title="Nikol Paszinian">Armenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hasan_Achund" title="Hasan Achund">Afganistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C6%8Fli_%C6%8Fs%C9%99dov" title="Əli Əsədov">Azerbejdżan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salman_ibn_Hamad_ibn_Isa_Al_Chalifa" title="Salman ibn Hamad ibn Isa Al Chalifa">Bahrajn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Yunus" title="Muhammad Yunus">Bangladesz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tshering_Tobgay" title="Tshering Tobgay">Bhutan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Li_Qiang" title="Li Qiang">Chiny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irakli_Kobachidze" title="Irakli Kobachidze">Gruzja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Narendra_Modi" title="Narendra Modi">Indie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Szija_as-Sudani" title="Muhammad Szija as-Sudani">Irak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masud_Pezeszkijan" title="Masud Pezeszkijan">Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Binjamin_Netanjahu" title="Binjamin Netanjahu">Izrael</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shigeru_Ishiba" title="Shigeru Ishiba">Japonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Awad_ibn_Mubarak" title="Ahmad Awad ibn Mubarak">Jemen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jafar_Hassan" class="mw-redirect" title="Jafar Hassan">Jordania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hun_Manet" title="Hun Manet">Kambodża</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_ibn_Abdul_Rahman_Al_Thani" title="Muhammad ibn Abdul Rahman Al Thani">Katar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/O%C5%82%C5%BCas_Bektenow" title="Ołżas Bektenow">Kazachstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aky%C5%82bek_D%C5%BCaparow" title="Akyłbek Dżaparow">Kirgistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Han_Duck-soo" title="Han Duck-soo">Korea Południowa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kim_Tok-hun" title="Kim Tok-hun">Korea Północna</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ahmad_Al_Abdullah_Al_Sabah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ahmad Al Abdullah Al Sabah (strona nie istnieje)">Kuwejt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sonexay_Siphandone" title="Sonexay Siphandone">Laos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nad%C5%BCib_Mikati" title="Nadżib Mikati">Liban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anwar_Ibrahim" title="Anwar Ibrahim">Malezja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Min_Aung_Hlaing" title="Min Aung Hlaing">Mjanma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luvsannamsrain_Oyun-Erdene" title="Luvsannamsrain Oyun-Erdene">Mongolia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khadga_Prasad_Sharma_Oli" title="Khadga Prasad Sharma Oli">Nepal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shehbaz_Sharif" title="Shehbaz Sharif">Pakistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michai%C5%82_Miszustin" title="Michaił Miszustin">Rosja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Wong" title="Lawrence Wong">Singapur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harini_Amarasuriya" title="Harini Amarasuriya">Sri Lanka</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Muhammad_Ghazi_al-Jalali&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muhammad Ghazi al-Jalali (strona nie istnieje)">Syria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kohir_Rasulzoda" title="Kohir Rasulzoda">Tadżykistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paetongtarn_Shinawatra" title="Paetongtarn Shinawatra">Tajlandia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xanana_Gusm%C3%A3o" title="Xanana Gusmão">Timor Wschodni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdulla_Aripov" title="Abdulla Aripov">Uzbekistan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ph%E1%BA%A1m_Minh_Ch%C3%ADnh" title="Phạm Minh Chính">Wietnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_ibn_Raszid_Al_Maktum" title="Muhammad ibn Raszid Al Maktum">Zjednoczone Emiraty Arabskie</a></li></ul> </td></tr><tr class="a4"><th class="navbox-group opis" scope="row">Szefowie rządów<br /><a href="/wiki/Pa%C5%84stwa_nieuznawane" class="mw-redirect" title="Państwa nieuznawane">państw nieuznawanych</a></th><td class="navbox-list spis hlist navbox-odd"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aleksandr_Ankwab" title="Aleksandr Ankwab">Abchazja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%9Cnal_%C3%9Cstel" title="Ünal Üstel">Cypr Północny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konstantin_D%C5%BCusojew" title="Konstantin Dżusojew">Osetia Południowa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Mustafa" title="Muhammad Mustafa">Palestyna</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cho_Jung-tai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cho Jung-tai (strona nie istnieje)">Tajwan</a><sup id="cite_ref-b_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-b-1">[A]</a></sup></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table><div class="navbox-after after"> <p><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plik:Asia-administrative_map.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Asia-administrative_map.png/80px-Asia-administrative_map.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Asia-administrative_map.png/120px-Asia-administrative_map.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Asia-administrative_map.png/160px-Asia-administrative_map.png 2x" data-file-width="1585" data-file-height="1486" /></a></span> </p> </div></div><div class="hlist navbox-below below"> <div class="do-not-make-smaller refsection refsection-nav"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-b-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-b_1-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-b_1-1">b</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Republika Chińska (Tajwan) jest uznawana przez 11 państw członkowskich ONZ oraz Stolicę Apostolską.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> </div></div></div> <style 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