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mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Romanians in Hungary</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 13 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-13" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">13 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%9E_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%96" title="Румыны ў Венгрыі – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Румыны ў Венгрыі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8A%D0%BD%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%B2_%D0%A3%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Румънци в Унгария – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Румънци в Унгария" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romanesos_d%27Hongria" title="Romanesos d'Hongria – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Romanesos d'Hongria" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumanos_de_Hungr%C3%ADa" title="Rumanos de Hungría – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Rumanos de Hungría" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minorit%C3%A9_roumaine_de_Hongrie" title="Minorité roumaine de Hongrie – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Minorité roumaine de Hongrie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8C%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A1%D6%81%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A8_%D5%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%A3%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B4" title="Ռումինացիները Հունգարիայում – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ռումինացիները Հունգարիայում" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rumunji_u_Ma%C4%91arskoj" title="Rumunji u Mađarskoj – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Rumunji u Mađarskoj" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magyarorsz%C3%A1gi_rom%C3%A1nok" title="Magyarországi románok – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Magyarországi románok" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86_%D9%81%D9%89_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%AC%D8%B1" title="رومانيين فى المجر – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="رومانيين فى المجر" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rom%C3%A2nii_din_Ungaria" title="Românii din Ungaria – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Românii din Ungaria" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%B2_%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Румыны в Венгрии – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Румыны в Венгрии" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D1%83_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%98" title="Румуни у Мађарској – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Румуни у Мађарској" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macaristan%27daki_Rumenler" title="Macaristan'daki Rumenler – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Macaristan'daki Rumenler" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q836699#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit 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searchaux" style="display:none">Ethnic group</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Romanians in Hungary</caption><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above nickname" style="font-size:115%; font-weight:normal;"><div><a href="/wiki/Romanian_language" title="Romanian language">Romanian</a>: <i lang="ro">Românii din Ungaria</i><br /><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_language" title="Hungarian language">Hungarian</a>: <i lang="hu">Magyarországi románok</i></div></th></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de; color:inherit;">Total population</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">35,641<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de; color:inherit;">Regions with significant populations</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Budapest_%282011-%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Budapest_%282011-%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Budapest_%282011-%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Budapest_%282011-%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flag_of_Budapest_%282011-%29.svg/45px-Flag_of_Budapest_%282011-%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest">Budapest</a></th><td class="infobox-data">6,189</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/FLAG-B%C3%A9k%C3%A9s-megye.svg/23px-FLAG-B%C3%A9k%C3%A9s-megye.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/FLAG-B%C3%A9k%C3%A9s-megye.svg/35px-FLAG-B%C3%A9k%C3%A9s-megye.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/FLAG-B%C3%A9k%C3%A9s-megye.svg/46px-FLAG-B%C3%A9k%C3%A9s-megye.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="709" data-file-height="425" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A9k%C3%A9s_County" title="Békés County">Békés County</a></th><td class="infobox-data">5,137</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/FLAG-Pest-megye.svg/23px-FLAG-Pest-megye.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/FLAG-Pest-megye.svg/35px-FLAG-Pest-megye.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/FLAG-Pest-megye.svg/46px-FLAG-Pest-megye.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="709" data-file-height="425" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Pest_County" title="Pest County">Pest County</a></th><td class="infobox-data">4,000</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/FLAG-Hajd%C3%BA-Bihar-megye.svg/23px-FLAG-Hajd%C3%BA-Bihar-megye.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/FLAG-Hajd%C3%BA-Bihar-megye.svg/35px-FLAG-Hajd%C3%BA-Bihar-megye.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/FLAG-Hajd%C3%BA-Bihar-megye.svg/46px-FLAG-Hajd%C3%BA-Bihar-megye.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="709" data-file-height="425" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Hajd%C3%BA-Bihar_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Hajdú-Bihar County">Hajdú-Bihar County</a></th><td class="infobox-data">2,000</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Flag_of_Csongrad-Csanad_megye.svg/23px-Flag_of_Csongrad-Csanad_megye.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Flag_of_Csongrad-Csanad_megye.svg/35px-Flag_of_Csongrad-Csanad_megye.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Flag_of_Csongrad-Csanad_megye.svg/46px-Flag_of_Csongrad-Csanad_megye.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="709" data-file-height="425" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Csongr%C3%A1d_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Csongrád County">Csongrád County</a></th><td class="infobox-data">1,500</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/FLAG-Heves-megye.svg/23px-FLAG-Heves-megye.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/FLAG-Heves-megye.svg/35px-FLAG-Heves-megye.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/FLAG-Heves-megye.svg/46px-FLAG-Heves-megye.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="709" data-file-height="425" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Heves_County" title="Heves County">Heves County</a></th><td class="infobox-data">500</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/FLAG-Jasz-Nagykun-Szolnok.svg/23px-FLAG-Jasz-Nagykun-Szolnok.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/FLAG-Jasz-Nagykun-Szolnok.svg/35px-FLAG-Jasz-Nagykun-Szolnok.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/FLAG-Jasz-Nagykun-Szolnok.svg/46px-FLAG-Jasz-Nagykun-Szolnok.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="709" data-file-height="425" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/J%C3%A1sz-Nagykun-Szolnok_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok County">Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok County</a></th><td class="infobox-data">500</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de; color:inherit;">Languages</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/Hungarian_language" title="Hungarian language">Hungarian</a>, <a href="/wiki/Romanian_language" title="Romanian language">Romanian</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de; color:inherit;">Religion</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/Romanian_Orthodox_Church" title="Romanian Orthodox Church">Romanian Orthodox Church</a>, <a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholicism" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholicism">Roman Catholicism</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lutheranism" title="Lutheranism">Lutheranism</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de; color:inherit;">Related ethnic groups</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/Romanian_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Romanian people">Romanians</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> 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.sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile hlist"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle" style="padding-top:0.4em;">Part of <a href="/wiki/Category:Romanian_people" title="Category:Romanian people">a series</a> of articles on</td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle" style="font-size:175%; line-height:1.0em; padding-bottom:0.4em; font-size: 200%;"><a href="/wiki/Romanians" title="Romanians">Romanians</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image" style="border:none; padding:0.6em 0.4em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Romania.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Coat_of_arms_of_Romania.svg/70px-Coat_of_arms_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="101" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Coat_of_arms_of_Romania.svg/105px-Coat_of_arms_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Coat_of_arms_of_Romania.svg/140px-Coat_of_arms_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="670" data-file-height="970" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding:0 0.4em 0.6em; border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="padding:0.2em 0.4em 0; border-top:1px solid #aaa; border-top:1px solid #aaa;;color: var(--color-base)">Native communities</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moldova" title="Moldova">Moldova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romanians_in_Ukraine" title="Romanians in Ukraine">Ukraine</a> (<a href="/wiki/Romanians_of_Chernivtsi_Oblast" class="mw-redirect" title="Romanians of Chernivtsi Oblast">Chernivtsi Oblast</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romanians_of_Serbia" class="mw-redirect" title="Romanians of Serbia">Serbia</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding:0 0.4em 0.6em; border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="padding:0.2em 0.4em 0; border-top:1px solid #aaa; border-top:1px solid #aaa;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Romanian_diaspora" title="Romanian diaspora">Diaspora</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><b>Europe</b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Romanians_in_Italy" title="Romanians in Italy">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romanians_in_Spain" title="Romanians in Spain">Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romanians_in_Germany" title="Romanians in Germany">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romanians_in_France" title="Romanians in France">France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romanians_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Romanians in the United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></li></ul> <p><b>North America</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Romanian_American" class="mw-redirect" title="Romanian American">United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romanian_Canadians" title="Romanian Canadians">Canada</a></li></ul> <p><b>South America</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Romanian_Argentine" class="mw-redirect" title="Romanian Argentine">Argentina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romanian_Venezuelan" class="mw-redirect" title="Romanian Venezuelan">Venezuela</a></li></ul> <p><b>Oceania</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Romanian_Australians" title="Romanian Australians">Australia</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding:0 0.4em 0.6em; border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="padding:0.2em 0.4em 0; border-top:1px solid #aaa; border-top:1px solid #aaa;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Romania" title="Culture of Romania">Culture</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Romanian_Orthodox_Church" title="Romanian Orthodox Church">Religion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romanian_literature" title="Romanian literature">Literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Romania" title="Music of Romania">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinema_of_Romania" title="Cinema of Romania">Cinema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romanian_architecture" title="Romanian architecture">Architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sport_in_Romania" title="Sport in Romania">Sport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romanian_cuisine" title="Romanian cuisine">Cuisine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romanian_dress" class="mw-redirect" title="Romanian dress">Dress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_symbols_of_Romania" title="National symbols of Romania">Symbols</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage_Sites_in_Romania" title="List of World Heritage Sites in Romania">Cultural Heritage sites</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding:0 0.4em 0.6em; border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="padding:0.2em 0.4em 0; border-top:1px solid #aaa; border-top:1px solid #aaa;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/History_of_Romania" title="History of Romania">History</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Romania" title="History of Romania">History of Romania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Origin_of_the_Romanians" title="Origin of the Romanians">Origins</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="padding:0 0.4em 0.6em; border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="padding:0.2em 0.4em 0; border-top:1px solid #aaa; border-top:1px solid #aaa;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Romanian_language" title="Romanian language">Language</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Romanian_language" title="Romanian language">Romanian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moldovan_language" title="Moldovan language">Moldovan Romanian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romance_languages" title="Romance languages">Romance</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar" style="padding-top:0;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Romanians" title="Template:Romanians"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Romanians" title="Template talk:Romanians"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Romanians" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Romanians"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The <b>Romanians in Hungary</b> (<a href="/wiki/Romanian_language" title="Romanian language">Romanian</a>: <i lang="ro">Românii din Ungaria</i>, <a href="/wiki/Hungarian_language" title="Hungarian language">Hungarian</a>: <i lang="hu">Magyarországi románok</i>) constituted a small minority. According to the most recent Hungarian census of 2011 (based on <a href="/wiki/Self-determination" title="Self-determination">self-determination</a>),<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the population of <a href="/wiki/Romanians" title="Romanians">Romanians</a> was 35,641 or 0.3%, a significant increase from 8,482 or 0.1% of 2001. The community is concentrated in towns and villages close to the Romanian border, such as <a href="/wiki/Battonya" title="Battonya">Battonya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Elek" title="Elek">Elek</a>, <a href="/wiki/K%C3%A9tegyh%C3%A1za" title="Kétegyháza">Kétegyháza</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pusztaottlaka" title="Pusztaottlaka">Pusztaottlaka</a> and <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9hker%C3%A9k" title="Méhkerék">Méhkerék</a>, and in the city of <a href="/wiki/Gyula,_Hungary" title="Gyula, Hungary">Gyula</a>. Romanians also live in the Hungarian capital, <a href="/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest">Budapest</a>. As of 2011, Romanians constitute one of the largest foreign communities in the country. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Romanians_in_Hungary&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Walachians_(Romanians)_in_Hungary,_census_1890.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Walachians_%28Romanians%29_in_Hungary%2C_census_1890.jpg/220px-Walachians_%28Romanians%29_in_Hungary%2C_census_1890.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="163" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Walachians_%28Romanians%29_in_Hungary%2C_census_1890.jpg/330px-Walachians_%28Romanians%29_in_Hungary%2C_census_1890.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Walachians_%28Romanians%29_in_Hungary%2C_census_1890.jpg/440px-Walachians_%28Romanians%29_in_Hungary%2C_census_1890.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1062" data-file-height="789" /></a><figcaption> Romanians in Hungary according to 1890 Census</figcaption></figure> <p>Historically, a significant part of modern day <a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a> was part of the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Hungary" title="Kingdom of Hungary">Kingdom of Hungary</a>. The oldest extant documents from Transylvania make reference to <a href="/wiki/Vlachs" title="Vlachs">Vlachs</a> too. Regardless of the subject of <a href="/wiki/Romanian_people" class="mw-redirect" title="Romanian people">Romanian</a> presence/non-presence in <a href="/wiki/Transylvania" title="Transylvania">Transylvania</a> prior to the Hungarian conquest (See <a href="/wiki/Origin_of_the_Romanians" title="Origin of the Romanians">Origin of the Romanians</a>), the first written sources about Romanian settlements derive from the 13th century, record was written about Olahteluk village in Bihar county from 1283.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Tamás_Kis_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tamás_Kis-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 'land of Romanians', Terram Blacorum (1222,1280)<sup id="cite_ref-Tamás_Kis_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tamás_Kis-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> showed up in <a href="/wiki/F%C4%83g%C4%83ra%C5%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="Făgăraş">Fogaras</a> and this area was mentioned under different name (Olachi) in 1285.<sup id="cite_ref-Tamás_Kis_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tamás_Kis-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The first appearance of a supposed Romanian name 'Ola' in Hungary derives from a charter (1258).<sup id="cite_ref-Tamás_Kis_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tamás_Kis-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They were significant population in <a href="/wiki/Transylvania" title="Transylvania">Transylvania</a>, <a href="/wiki/Banat" title="Banat">Banat</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maramure%C8%99" title="Maramureș">Máramaros (Maramureș)</a> and <a href="/wiki/Partium" title="Partium">Partium</a>. </p><p>In 1881, Romanian-majority settlements projected to the present-day territory of Hungary were: <a href="/wiki/Bed%C5%91" title="Bedő">Bedő</a>, <a href="/wiki/Csenger%C3%BAjfalu" title="Csengerújfalu">Csengerújfalu</a>, <a href="/wiki/K%C3%A9tegyh%C3%A1za" title="Kétegyháza">Kétegyháza</a>, <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6r%C3%B6sszak%C3%A1l" title="Körösszakál">Körösszakál</a>, <a href="/wiki/Magyarcsan%C3%A1d" title="Magyarcsanád">Magyarcsanád</a>, <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9hker%C3%A9k" title="Méhkerék">Méhkerék</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mez%C5%91peterd" title="Mezőpeterd">Mezőpeterd</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pusztaottlaka" title="Pusztaottlaka">Pusztaottlaka</a> and <a href="/wiki/Vekerd" title="Vekerd">Vekerd</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Hungarian_1881_census_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hungarian_1881_census-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Important communities lived in <a href="/wiki/Battonya" title="Battonya">Battonya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Elek" title="Elek">Elek</a>, <a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6r%C3%B6sszegap%C3%A1ti" title="Körösszegapáti">Körösszegapáti</a>, <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9tav%C3%A9rtes" title="Létavértes">Létavértes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ny%C3%ADradony" title="Nyíradony">Nyíradony</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pocsaj" title="Pocsaj">Pocsaj</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sarkadkereszt%C3%BAr" title="Sarkadkeresztúr">Sarkadkeresztúr</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Zs%C3%A1ka" title="Zsáka">Zsáka</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Hungarian_1881_census_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hungarian_1881_census-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After the 1920 <a href="/wiki/Treaty_of_Trianon" title="Treaty of Trianon">Treaty of Trianon</a>, Hungary came close to ethnic homogeneity, with only 10.4% minorities, of which 6.9% were <a href="/wiki/Danube_Swabians" title="Danube Swabians">Germans</a>, and Romanians constituted about 0.3%.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (October 2018)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>The numbers of Romanians in Hungary increased briefly with the onset of <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> when Hungary annexed parts of Czechoslovakia, Romania, and Yugoslavia. These annexations were affirmed under the <a href="/wiki/Munich_Agreement" title="Munich Agreement">Munich Agreement</a> (1938), two Vienna Awards (<a href="/wiki/First_Vienna_Award" title="First Vienna Award">1938</a> and <a href="/wiki/Second_Vienna_Award" title="Second Vienna Award">1940</a>). In particular, the population of <a href="/wiki/Northern_Transylvania" title="Northern Transylvania">Northern Transylvania</a>, according to the Hungarian census from 1941 counted 53.5% <a href="/wiki/Hungarians" title="Hungarians">Hungarians</a> and 39.1% <a href="/wiki/Romanians" title="Romanians">Romanians</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Hodosi,_Kocsis_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hodosi,_Kocsis-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to Romanian estimates of the region before the arbitration in 1940, there were 1,304,903 Romanians (50.2%) and 978,074 (37.1%) Hungarians.<sup id="cite_ref-Clark1941_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Clark1941-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1950, <i><a href="/wiki/Foaia_Rom%C3%A2neasc%C4%83" title="Foaia Românească">Foaia Românească</a></i> ("The Romanian Sheet"; then known by another name) was founded in <a href="/wiki/Gyula,_Hungary" title="Gyula, Hungary">Gyula</a>. It was the first newspaper of the Romanian minority in modern Hungary and currently is the one with longest and widest level of circulation within the country.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Romanians_in_Hungary&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Notable people"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Category:Hungarian_people_of_Romanian_descent" title="Category:Hungarian people of Romanian descent">Category:Hungarian people of Romanian descent</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Romanians_in_Hungary&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1266661725">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/32px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/48px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/64px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Romania" title="Portal:Romania">Romania portal</a></span></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/32px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/48px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Flag_of_Hungary.svg/64px-Flag_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Hungary" title="Portal:Hungary">Hungary portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hungarians_in_Romania" title="Hungarians in Romania">Hungarians in Romania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diocese_of_Gyula" title="Diocese of Gyula">Diocese of Gyula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungary%E2%80%93Romania_relations" title="Hungary–Romania relations">Hungary–Romania relations</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Romanians_in_Hungary&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ksh.hu/docs/hun/xftp/idoszaki/nepsz2011/nepsz_09_2011.pdf">2011. ÉVI NÉPSZÁMLÁLÁS</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110414085041/http://www.nepszamlalas.hu/eng/volumes/06/00/tabeng/1/load01_10_0.html">"Population by nationalities, 2001 census (English)"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nepszamlalas.hu/eng/volumes/06/00/tabeng/1/load01_10_0.html">the original</a> on 2011-04-14<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2011-02-24</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Population+by+nationalities%2C+2001+census+%28English%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nepszamlalas.hu%2Feng%2Fvolumes%2F06%2F00%2Ftabeng%2F1%2Fload01_10_0.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARomanians+in+Hungary" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">György Fejér, Codex diplomaticus Hungariae ecclesiasticus ac civilis, Volume 7, typis typogr. Regiae Vniversitatis Vngaricae, 1831 <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=1HnUAAAAMAAJ&dq=olahteluk&pg=RA1-PA100">[1]</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Tamás_Kis-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Tamás_Kis_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Tamás_Kis_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Tamás_Kis_4-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Tamás_Kis_4-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Tamás Kis, Magyar nyelvjárások, Volumes 18-21, Nyelvtudományi Intézet, Kossuth Lajos Tudományegyetem (University of Kossuth Lajos). Magyar Nyelvtudományi Tanszék, 1972, p. 83 <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=wGUg0F2FzvgC&q=olah&pg=PA82">[2]</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Dennis P. Hupchick, Conflict and chaos in Eastern Europe, Palgrave Macmillan, 1995 p. 58 <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ycNApODqgRUC&dq=first+appearance+romanians+transylvania&pg=PA58">[3]</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">István Vásáry, Cumans and Tatars: Oriental military in the pre-Ottoman Balkans, 1185-1365, Cambridge University Press, 2005, p. 28 <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=8C6P3PYaPmQC&dq=terram+blacorum+1222&pg=PA28">[4]</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged November 2023">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Heinz Stoob, Die Mittelalterliche Städtebildung im südöstlichen Europa, Böhlau, 1977, p. 204 <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=wRAiAAAAMAAJ&q=1222+terram+blacorum">[5]</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hungarian_1881_census-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Hungarian_1881_census_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hungarian_1881_census_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://library.hungaricana.hu/hu/view/NEDA_1881_02/?pg=0&layout=s">"Hungarian 1881 census"</a> (in Hungarian).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Hungarian+1881+census&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flibrary.hungaricana.hu%2Fhu%2Fview%2FNEDA_1881_02%2F%3Fpg%3D0%26layout%3Ds&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARomanians+in+Hungary" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hodosi,_Kocsis-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Hodosi,_Kocsis_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Károly Kocsis, Eszter Kocsisné Hodosi, Ethnic Geography of the Hungarian Minorities in the Carpathian Basin, Simon Publications LLC, 1998, p. 116-153 <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=-zZ_NVM9mNEC&q=1941+census+data&pg=PA120">[6]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150403113307/http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=-zZ_NVM9mNEC&pg=PA120&dq=Northern+transylvania++hungarians+romanians+number&hl=en&ei=FQkfTdjRKdKZhQeQ4Zi3Dg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=10&ved=0CGAQ6AEwCTgK">Archived</a> 2015-04-03 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Clark1941-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Clark1941_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCharles_Upson_Clark1941" class="citation book cs1">Charles Upson Clark (1941). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=lozXAAAAMAAJ"><i>Racial Aspects of Romania's Case</i></a>. Caxton Press.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Racial+Aspects+of+Romania%27s+Case&rft.pub=Caxton+Press&rft.date=1941&rft.au=Charles+Upson+Clark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DlozXAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARomanians+in+Hungary" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIova_Șimon2006" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Iova Șimon, Eva (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.revista-studii-uvvg.ro/wp-content/uploads/2010/08/ROLUL-PRESEI.pdf">"Rolul presei în viața unei minorități. Perspectivă generală cu referire la evoluția în timp a săptămânalului "Foaia Românească"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Studii de Știință și Cultură</i> (in Romanian). <b>2</b> (5): <span class="nowrap">123–</span>125.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Studii+de+%C8%98tiin%C8%9B%C4%83+%C8%99i+Cultur%C4%83&rft.atitle=Rolul+presei+%C3%AEn+via%C8%9Ba+unei+minorit%C4%83%C8%9Bi.+Perspectiv%C4%83+general%C4%83+cu+referire+la+evolu%C8%9Bia+%C3%AEn+timp+a+s%C4%83pt%C4%83m%C3%A2nalului+%22Foaia+Rom%C3%A2neasc%C4%83%22&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=5&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E123-%3C%2Fspan%3E125&rft.date=2006&rft.aulast=Iova+%C8%98imon&rft.aufirst=Eva&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.revista-studii-uvvg.ro%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2010%2F08%2FROLUL-PRESEI.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARomanians+in+Hungary" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDogot2008" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Dogot, Cristina Maria (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.academia.edu/22189893">"Românii din Ungaria și modul de raportare la problema identitate / alteritate reflectat în publicațiile de limbă română"</a>. In Sorin Radu, Vasile Ciobanu (ed.). <i>Partide politice și minorități naționale din România în secolul XX</i> (in Romanian). Vol. 3. Editura Universității "Lucian Blaga". pp. <span class="nowrap">332–</span>362. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9789737865564" title="Special:BookSources/9789737865564"><bdi>9789737865564</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Rom%C3%A2nii+din+Ungaria+%C8%99i+modul+de+raportare+la+problema+identitate+%2F+alteritate+reflectat+%C3%AEn+publica%C8%9Biile+de+limb%C4%83+rom%C3%A2n%C4%83&rft.btitle=Partide+politice+%C8%99i+minorit%C4%83%C8%9Bi+na%C8%9Bionale+din+Rom%C3%A2nia+%C3%AEn+secolul+XX&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E332-%3C%2Fspan%3E362&rft.pub=Editura+Universit%C4%83%C8%9Bii+%22Lucian+Blaga%22&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=9789737865564&rft.aulast=Dogot&rft.aufirst=Cristina+Maria&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.academia.edu%2F22189893&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARomanians+in+Hungary" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output 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