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.sensor-box { color: black; max-width: 100%; display: inline-block; } .sensor-img { max-width: 100%; width: 250px; } @media only screen and (max-width: 800px) { .sensor-block { height: 280px; width: 230px; } } @media only screen and (max-width: 600px) { .sensor-block { height: 250px; width: 180px; } } @media only screen and (max-width: 420px) { .sensor-block { height: 200px; width: 180px; } } @media only screen and (max-width: 380px) { .sensor-block { height: 200px; width: 170px; } } @media only screen and (max-width: 360px) { .sensor-block { height: 200px; width: 160px; } } @media only screen and (max-width: 320px) { .sensor-block { height: 220px; width: 140px; } } .comming-soon-out { display: table; height: inherit; width: inherit; position: absolute; } .comming-soon { height: inherit; width: inherit; font-weight: bold; color: red; font-size: 150%; display: table-cell; vertical-align: middle; -webkit-transform: rotate(325deg); -moz-transform: rotate(325deg); -o-transform: rotate(325deg); writing-mode: lr-tb; text-shadow: 1px 1px 3px white; } </style> <br> <script src='/jscripts/moment/bundle.min.js?_=20200103.150752&type=script'></script><script src='/jscripts/d3/d3.min.js?_=20190418.093123&type=script'></script><script src='/air/view/sensor/js/sensolib.js?_=20200517.131233&type=script'></script><script src='/air/view/sensor/js/sensor-bundle.min.js?_=20220515.202405&type=script'></script><link href='/air/view/sensor/js/sensor-bundle.min.css?_=20190418.093129&type=css' rel='stylesheet'/><script src='https://aqicn.org/air-cache/jquery-3.7.1.min.js?_=20250116.195014' type='text/javascript'></script><script src='/jscripts/formantic-ui/dist/components/calendar.min.js?_=20191228.123631&type=script'></script><script src='/jscripts/formantic-ui/dist/semantic.min.js?_=20191228.123631&type=script'></script><link href='/jscripts/formantic-ui/dist/semantic.min.css?_=20191228.123631&type=css' rel='stylesheet'/> <h1>Исследование устройств и датчиков контроля качества воздуха</h1> <div style='padding-left:10px;float:right;max-width: 50%; width:180px;color:#888;font-size: 66%;text-align: center;'> <img style='width:100%' src='/air/view/products/images/gaia-logo-large.png'> </div> <p>Мониторинг качества воздуха – это хорошо известная и признанная наука, которая началась еще в 80-х годах. В то время технология была весьма ограниченной, а решение, используемое для количественной оценки загрязнения воздуха, было сложным, громоздким и очень дорогим.</p> <div style='float:right;max-width: 50%; width:300px;color:#888;font-size: 66%;text-align: center;'> <img style='width:100%' src='/images/sensors/US7947503-Monitor-and-methods-for-characterizing-airborne-particulates.png'> Patent <a href='https://www.google.com/patents/US7947503'>US7947503</a>: Monitor and methods for characterizing airborne particulates </div> <p>К счастью, в наши дни, благодаря новейшим и современным технологиям, решения, используемые для мониторинга качества воздуха, становятся не только более точными, но и более быстрыми при измерении. Устройства становятся меньше и стоят гораздо доступнее, чем когда-либо прежде. Например, новые технологии, такие как <i>Осциллирующие микровесы с коническим элементом</i> (<a href='https://www.qld.gov.au/environment/pollution/monitoring/air-pollution/oscillating-microbalance/'>TOEM</a>) обеспечивают значительные преимущества перед традиционными <i>мониторами бета-аттенюации</i> (<a href='https://www3.epa.gov/ttnamti1/files/2009conference/Hart.pdf'>БАМ</a>)</p> <p>Совсем недавно на рынке начали появляться сверхдоступные датчики. Многие из них связаны с тенденцией <a href='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_of_things'>IOT</a>. все. Хотя большинство из них являются просто трюками и определенно бесполезными игрушками, некоторые из них начинают достигать производительности, сравнимой с профессиональными мониторами, при стоимости в сто раз меньшей. Чтобы оценить надежность этих датчиков, <a>Лаборатория зондирования Земли</a> в рамках проекта World Air Quality Index проводит и проводит множество исследований датчиков качества воздуха и экспериментов с реальными данными на протяжении многих лет.</p> <style type='text/css'> section { margin-top:20px; margin-bottom: 80px; } @media only screen and (max-width: 800px) { border-top: 1px solid #ccc; } @media only screen and (min-width: 800px) { section { padding-left: 20px; border-left: 3px solid #f8f8f8; } } </style><h2><p>Датчики частиц</p></h2><section> <p>Датчики частиц могут определять количество пыли в воздухе. В то время как первое поколение могло определять лишь степень непрозрачности, самые последние датчики теперь могут обнаруживать не только PM<sub>2,5</sub> и PM<sub>10</sub>, но также до 7 различных размеров частиц (т. е. бункеры).</p> <center><div class='sensor-block-outer'><div class='sensor-block' onclick='window.location="/sensor/hpma115/"'><a href='/sensor/hpma115/'>HoneyWell HPMA 115<br></a><span class='sensor-box'><small style='line-height:1.1;'>Laser based PM<sub>2.5</sub>/PM<sub>10</sub> sensor</small><br><b>20USD</b> (130CN¥)<br></small><img src='/air/view/images/sensors/hpma115-front.png' class='sensor-img'></div></div><div class='sensor-block-outer'><div class='sensor-block' onclick='window.location="/sensor/pms5003-7003/"'><a href='/sensor/pms5003-7003/'>Plantower PMS 7003<br></a><span class='sensor-box'><small style='line-height:1.1;'>Laser based PM<sub>2.5</sub>/PM<sub>10</sub> sensor</small><br><b>20USD</b> (130CN¥)<br></small><img src='/air/view/images/sensors/pms7003-front.png' class='sensor-img'></div></div><div class='sensor-block-outer'><div class='sensor-block' onclick='window.location="/sensor/pms5003-7003/"'><a href='/sensor/pms5003-7003/'>Plantower PMS 5003<br></a><span class='sensor-box'><small style='line-height:1.1;'>Laser based PM<sub>2.5</sub>/PM<sub>10</sub> sensor</small><br><b>18USD</b> (120CN¥)<br></small><img src='/air/view/images/sensors/pms5003-front.png' class='sensor-img'></div></div><div class='sensor-block-outer'><div class='sensor-block' onclick='window.location="/sensor/pms3003/"'><a href='/sensor/pms3003/'>Plantower PMS 3003<br></a><span class='sensor-box'><small style='line-height:1.1;'>Laser based PM<sub>2.5</sub>/PM<sub>10</sub> sensor</small><br><b>14USD</b> (90CN¥)<br></small><img src='/air/view/images/sensors/pms3003-large.png' class='sensor-img'></div></div><div class='sensor-block-outer'><div class='sensor-block' onclick='window.location="/sensor/pms1003/"'><a href='/sensor/pms1003/'>Plantower PMS 1003<br></a><span class='sensor-box'><small style='line-height:1.1;'>Laser based PM<sub>2.5</sub>/PM<sub>10</sub> sensor</small><br><b>14USD</b> (90CN¥)<br></small><img src='/air/view/images/sensors/pms1003-large.png' class='sensor-img'></div></div><div class='sensor-block-outer'><div class='sensor-block' ><div class='comming-soon-out'><div class='comming-soon'>Comming Soon</div></div>Plantower PMS A003<br><span class='sensor-box'><small style='line-height:1.1;'>Laser based PM<sub>2.5</sub>/PM<sub>10</sub> sensor</small><br><b>24USD</b> (160CN¥)<br></small><img src='/air/view/images/sensors/pms-a003-front.png' class='sensor-img'></div></div><div class='sensor-block-outer'><div class='sensor-block' onclick='window.location="/sensor/sds011/"'><a href='/sensor/sds011/'>Novafitness SD011<br></a><span class='sensor-box'><small style='line-height:1.1;'>Laser based PM<sub>2.5</sub>/PM<sub>10</sub> sensor</small><br><b>23USD</b> (150CN¥)<br></small><img src='/air/view/images/sensors/sds011.png' class='sensor-img'></div></div><div class='sensor-block-outer'><div class='sensor-block' ><div class='comming-soon-out'><div class='comming-soon'>Comming Soon</div></div>Novafitness SD018<br><span class='sensor-box'><small style='line-height:1.1;'>Laser based PM<sub>2.5</sub>/PM<sub>10</sub> sensor</small><br><b>19USD</b> (128CN¥)<br></small><img src='/air/view/images/sensors/sds018-front.png' class='sensor-img'></div></div><div class='sensor-block-outer'><div class='sensor-block' onclick='window.location="/sensor/sds021/"'><a href='/sensor/sds021/'>Novafitness SD021<br></a><span class='sensor-box'><small style='line-height:1.1;'>Laser based PM<sub>2.5</sub>/PM<sub>10</sub> sensor</small><br><b>23USD</b> (155CN¥)<br></small><img src='/air/view/images/sensors/sds021.png' class='sensor-img'></div></div><div class='sensor-block-outer'><div class='sensor-block' onclick='window.location="/sensor/yt001/"'><a href='/sensor/yt001/'>Yuntong YT-001<br></a><span class='sensor-box'><small style='line-height:1.1;'>Laser based PM<sub>2.5</sub>/PM<sub>10</sub> sensor</small><br><b>20USD</b> (130CN¥)<br></small><img src='/air/view/images/sensors/yt-001.font.png' class='sensor-img'></div></div><div class='sensor-block-outer'><div class='sensor-block' ><div class='comming-soon-out'><div class='comming-soon'>Comming Soon</div></div>Sharp DN7C3JA001<br><span class='sensor-box'><small style='line-height:1.1;'>Virtual Impactor for Sharp<br>GP2Y1051AU0F</small><br><b>20USD</b> (135CN¥)<br></small><img src='/air/view/images/sensors/Sharp-DN7C3JA001.png' class='sensor-img'></div></div><div class='sensor-block-outer'><div class='sensor-block' onclick='window.location="/sensor/shinyei/"'><a href='/sensor/shinyei/'>Shinyei PPD42NS<br></a><span class='sensor-box'><small style='line-height:1.1;'>LPO Optical PM sensor</small><br><b>5USD</b> (35CN¥)<br></small><img src='/air/view/images/sensors/Shinyei.png' class='sensor-img'></div></div><div class='sensor-block-outer'><div class='sensor-block' onclick='window.location="/sensor/shinyei/"'><a href='/sensor/shinyei/'>Samyoung DSM501<br></a><span class='sensor-box'><small style='line-height:1.1;'>LPO Optical PM sensor</small><br><b>4USD</b> (24CN¥)<br></small><img src='/air/view/images/sensors/Samyoung.png' class='sensor-img'></div></div><div class='sensor-block-outer'><div class='sensor-block' onclick='window.location="/sensor/shinyei-plusplus/"'><a href='/sensor/shinyei-plusplus/'>Modified Shinyei PPD42NS<br></a><span class='sensor-box'><small style='line-height:1.1;'>Analog Optical PM sensor</small><br><b>5USD</b> (35CN¥)<br></small><img src='/air/view/images/sensors/Shinyei-moded-small.png' class='sensor-img'></div></div><div class='sensor-block-outer'><div class='sensor-block' onclick='window.location="/sensor/beijing/sanlitun/"'><a href='/sensor/beijing/sanlitun/'>Dylos DC1100<br></a><span class='sensor-box'><small style='line-height:1.1;'>Laser based PM<sub>2.5</sub>/PM<sub>10</sub><br>integrated monitor</small><br><b>300USD</b> (2000CN¥)<br></small><img src='/air/view/images/sensors/Dylos-DC1100pro.png' class='sensor-img'></div></div><div class='sensor-block-outer'><div class='sensor-block' ><div class='comming-soon-out'><div class='comming-soon'>Comming Soon</div></div>Alphasense OPC-N2<br><span class='sensor-box'><small style='line-height:1.1;'>Laser based PM<sub>2.5</sub>/PM<sub>10</sub> sensor</small><br><b>500USD</b> (3333CN¥)<br></small><img src='/air/view/images/sensors/Alphasense-OPCN2.2.png' class='sensor-img'></div></div></center> </section><h2><p>Датчики газа</p></h2><section> <p>В отличие от датчиков частиц, датчик газа может обнаруживать и подсчитывать тип <i>частиц</i>, присутствующих в воздухе, таких как, например, озон (O<sub>3</sub>), диоксид азота ( NO<sub>2</sub>), диоксид серы (SO<sub>2</sub>), ...</p> <center><div class='sensor-block-outer'><div class='sensor-block' onclick='window.location="/sensor/gas/"'><a href='/sensor/gas/'>MQ 131<br></a><span class='sensor-box'><small style='line-height:1.1;'>Ozone Electro-Chemical sensor</small><br><b>60CNY</b><br></small><img src='/air/view/images/sensors/ozone-mq131-front.png' class='sensor-img'></div></div><div class='sensor-block-outer'><div class='sensor-block' onclick='window.location="/sensor/gas/"'><a href='/sensor/gas/'>Specs<br></a><span class='sensor-box'><small style='line-height:1.1;'>Ozone Electro-Chemical sensor</small><br><b>57USD</b> (380 CN¥)<br></small><img src='/air/view/images/sensors/Ozone-SpecsSensor-front.png' class='sensor-img'></div></div><div class='sensor-block-outer'><div class='sensor-block' onclick='window.location="/sensor/gas/"'><a href='/sensor/gas/'>SGX MiCs 2614<br></a><span class='sensor-box'><small style='line-height:1.1;'>Ozone MEMS sensor</small><br><b>18USD</b> (120 CN¥)<br></small><img src='/air/view/images/sensors/ozone-mics-2614.png' class='sensor-img'></div></div><div class='sensor-block-outer'><div class='sensor-block' onclick='window.location="/sensor/gas/"'><a href='/sensor/gas/'>SGX MiCs 2714<br></a><span class='sensor-box'><small style='line-height:1.1;'>NO<sub>2</sub> MEMS sensor</small><br><b>23USD</b> (150 CN¥)<br></small><img src='/air/view/images/sensors/ozone-mics-2614.png' class='sensor-img'></div></div><div class='sensor-block-outer'><div class='sensor-block' onclick='window.location="/sensor/gas/"'><a href='/sensor/gas/'>Alphasense NO2 B43F<br></a><span class='sensor-box'><small style='line-height:1.1;'>NO<sub>2</sub> Electro-Chemical sensor</small><br><b>90USD</b> (600 CN¥)<br></small><img src='/air/view/images/sensors/alphasense-no2-a1-front.png' class='sensor-img'></div></div><div class='sensor-block-outer'><div class='sensor-block' onclick='window.location="/sensor/gas/"'><a href='/sensor/gas/'>MQ 9<br></a><span class='sensor-box'><small style='line-height:1.1;'>Carbon Monoxyde Electro-Chemical sensor</small><br><b>5CNY</b><br></small><img src='/air/view/images/sensors/ozone-mq131-front.png' class='sensor-img'></div></div></center> </section><h2><p>Примечания</p></h2><section> <ul> <li>Примечание 1. Курс конвертации доллара США в юань рассчитывается из расчета 1 юань = 0,15 доллара США. Цена указана при прямой покупке у поставщиков без стоимости доставки.</li> <li>Примечание 2. Монитор Dylos на самом деле не относится к категории датчиков твердых частиц, поскольку он представляет собой полностью интегрированное и автономное оборудование для мониторинга, намного более дорогое, чем любой другой датчик, но он указан здесь по историческим причинам.</li> <li>Примечание 3. Alpha Sense OPCN2 стоит дорого, и вы платите за отслеживаемую калибровку (выполняемую с использованием сферических латексных частиц из полистирола). В остальном, с технологической стороны, он не включает в себя ничего лучшего, чем то, что могут сделать датчики за 20 долларов, за исключением микросхемы.</li> <li> Note4: There are many scientific article on low-cost sensor. See the one from NCAS and WACL for an excellent and brief <a target=_ href='http://www.londonair.org.uk/london/asp/LAQNSeminar/pdf/June2016/Pete_Edwards_low_cost_chemical_sensor.pdf'> overview</a> on the evaluation of low cost chemical sensors for air pollution measurement. </li> </ul> </section><h2><p>Сравнительное измерение PM<sub>2,5</sub> за последние 5 дней</p></h2><section> The graph "BAM PM<sub>2.5</sub>" is the reference measurement from a professional <a href='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beta_attenuation_monitoring'>BAM</a> monitor. A <a href='https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Local_regression'>loess</a> smoothing is applied to all the other graphs in order to minimize the noise. You can move your mouse over the graph labels to see the actual output vs. the averaged values. <br> <br> <div style='width:99%;' id='sensorviewwidth'> <div id='gpm25'> </div> <br> <br> <div id='sensor-realtime-update-status'></div> <br> <br> </div> <style type="text/css"> a.sensorlink { color: white; text-decoration: none; } a.sensorlink:link { text-decoration: none; } a.sensorlink:visited { text-decoration: none; } a.sensorlink:hover { text-decoration: underline; } </style> <script> function initGraphs() { try { var ndays = 5; var avg = null; var avg1 = null; var circleSize = 0; var height = 300; var sensors = [{ id: "dylos-outdoor-pm25", name: "Dylos", color: "orange", url: "/sensor/beijing/sanlitun/", pol: "pm25" }, { id: "china.beijing.sanlitun.pms1003.outdoor.x1", pol: "pm2.5-mg", name: "PMS 1003", color: "purple", url: "/sensor/pms1003/" }, { id: "china.beijing.sanlitun.pms3003.outdoor.x1", pol: "pm2.5-mg", name: "PMS 3003", color: "purple", url: "/sensor/pms3003/" }, { id: "china.beijing.sanlitun.pms5003.outdoor.x1", pol: "pm2.5-mg", name: "PMS 5003", color: "grey", url: "/sensor/pms5003-7003/" }, { id: "china.beijing.sanlitun.pms7003.outdoor.x1", pol: "pm2.5-mg", name: "PMS 7003", color: "violet", url: "/sensor/pms5003-7003/" }, { id: "china.beijing.sanlitun.sds011.outdoor.x1", pol: "pm2.5-mg", name: "SDS 011 (new)", color: "teal", url: "/sensor/sds011/", div: 10000 }, { id: "china.beijing.sanlitun.sds011.outdoor.x2", pol: "pm2.5-mg", name: "SDS 011 (old)", color: "blue", url: "/sensor/sds011/", div: 10000 }, { id: "china.beijing.sanlitun.sds021.outdoor.x1", pol: "pm2.5-mg", name: "SDS 021", color: "pink", url: "/sensor/sds021/", div: 10000 }, { id: "china.beijing.sanlitun.hpma115so.outdoor.x1", pol: "pm2.5-mg", color: "orange", name: "HPMA 115SO", url: "/sensor/hpma115/" }, { id: "bam-pm25", name: "BAM PM2.5", color: "red", url: "/city/beijing/chaoyangnongzhanguan/" }, /* {id:"shinyei-outdoor-pm25",name:"Shinyei",color:"grey",url:"/sensor/shinyei/"}, {id:"pms5003-outdoor-pm25",name:"PMS 5003",color:"violet",url:"/sensor/pms5003/"}, {id:"yt001-outdoor-pm25",name:"YT 001",color:"grey",url:"/sensor/yt001/"}, {id:"bam-pm25",name:"BAM (reference value)",color:"red"} */ ]; showSensors(d3.select("#gpm25"), sensors, { ndays: ndays, autoscale: true }); showSensorStatus(d3.select("#sensor-realtime-update-status"), sensors, ["pm25"]) } catch (e) { $('#status').html("Error: " + e); } } function initPage() { initGraphs(); } </script></section> <center><br>-<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="28" height="28" version="1" viewBox="0 0 26 26" enable-background="new 0 0 26 26"> <path d="M 15.65625 -0.03125 C 14.280846 -0.03760636 12.828752 0.09254274 11.3125 0.40625 C 8.28651 1.0323169 5.7746616 2.1709106 3.96875 3.59375 C 2.3885774 4.8387345 1.3097647 6.3321654 1.0625 7.96875 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 0 0 1 8.40625 C 1 8.4709766 0.99753847 8.5296394 1 8.59375 C 0.99939321 8.6245955 1 8.6565744 1 8.6875 C 1.0067678 8.8049913 1.0164368 8.9159604 1.03125 9.03125 C 1.0536237 9.2185949 1.1014372 9.4156735 1.15625 9.59375 C 1.4590854 10.826485 2.2046296 11.91918 3.21875 12.78125 C 4.0779092 13.511593 5.1369309 14.083861 6.3125 14.53125 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 0 0 6.53125 14.9375 C 8.1339345 16.910035 12.101162 19.118434 18.1875 18.59375 A 1.0043849 1.0043849 0 0 0 18 16.59375 C 14.906411 16.860439 12.500325 16.269357 10.78125 15.5 C 14.30154 15.772761 18.245209 15.070028 21.71875 12.96875 A 1.0021949 1.0021949 0 1 0 20.6875 11.25 C 16.887924 13.548509 12.317006 14.000584 8.78125 13.21875 C 8.6725971 13.194724 8.5753958 13.151278 8.46875 13.125 C 10.108287 13.189898 11.88322 13.060799 13.6875 12.6875 C 16.718701 12.060355 19.36029 10.886006 21.21875 9.4375 C 23.067114 7.9968631 24.272087 6.1533076 23.875 4.21875 C 23.8732 4.20861 23.8769 4.197602 23.875 4.1875 C 23.513143 2.2541955 21.685558 1.0369822 19.4375 0.4375 C 18.307598 0.13619269 17.031654 -0.02489364 15.65625 -0.03125 z M 15.65625 1.96875 C 16.883971 1.97489 18.004902 2.1263073 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18.75 4.15625 C 17.952461 3.8495042 16.99958 3.6953943 15.96875 3.65625 z M 9.15625 17.59375 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 0 0 8.5625 19.25 C 8.5625 19.25 11.033033 22.015963 15.53125 21.90625 A 1.0004882 1.0004882 0 1 0 15.46875 19.90625 C 11.766967 19.996537 10.0625 17.9375 10.0625 17.9375 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 0 0 9.15625 17.59375 z M 8.125 20.1875 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 0 0 7.40625 21.65625 C 7.40625 21.65625 8.6869767 23.974979 11.65625 24.09375 A 1.001098 1.001098 0 0 0 11.75 22.09375 C 9.7192733 22.012521 9.1875 20.75 9.1875 20.75 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 0 0 8.21875 20.1875 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 0 0 8.125 20.1875 z M 7.59375 23.0625 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 0 0 7.4375 23.09375 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 0 0 6.9375 23.34375 C 6.9375 23.34375 6.19375 24 5.09375 24 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 1 0 5.09375 26 C 6.99375 26 8.28125 24.84375 8.28125 24.84375 A 1.0001 1.0001 0 0 0 7.59375 23.0625 z" color="#000" ></path> </svg>-<br><br></center><div style='border:1px solid #ccc;text-align:center;padding:8px;background-color:#eee;'>For the list of all air quality sensors, check the <a class='citysync' href='/sensor/'>Sensor Overview</a> page</div><br><div style='height:1px;background-color:#aaaaaa;width:220px;margin-top:5px;'></div><div id="disqus_thread_title" onclick="showDisqus();" style="margin:20px 5px;cursor:pointer;color:#888;"><svg fill="#888888" style="float:left;margin-right:5px;" version="1.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 511.999 511.999" width=32 heigh=32 xml:space="preserve"> <path d="M372.29,50.758H28.831C12.933,50.758,0,63.691,0,79.588v206.056c0,15.897,12.933,28.831,28.831,28.831h22.271v76.71 c0,4.884,2.942,9.289,7.456,11.159c1.494,0.62,3.064,0.92,4.62,0.92c3.144,0,6.232-1.228,8.543-3.538l85.251-85.25h17.104 c6.671,0,12.078-5.407,12.078-12.078c0-6.672-5.409-12.079-12.078-12.079c0,0-22.69,0.016-22.927,0.04 c-2.812,0.191-5.572,1.349-7.722,3.498l-68.169,68.169c0,0-0.021-60.392-0.06-60.705c-0.545-6.166-5.717-11.002-12.024-11.002 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d="M362.964,285.53c-6.667,0-12.078,5.411-12.078,12.078c0,6.667,5.411,12.078,12.078,12.078 c6.668,0,12.078-5.411,12.078-12.078C375.042,290.941,369.631,285.53,362.964,285.53z"/> <path d="M310.472,130.611c0,0-219.822,0-219.822,0c-6.67,0-12.078,5.407-12.078,12.078s5.409,12.078,12.078,12.078h219.822 c6.67,0,12.078-5.407,12.078-12.078S317.142,130.611,310.472,130.611z"/> <path d="M174.075,210.465H90.65c-6.67,0-12.078,5.407-12.078,12.078c0,6.671,5.409,12.078,12.078,12.078h83.425 c6.671,0,12.078-5.407,12.078-12.078S180.745,210.465,174.075,210.465z"/> <path d="M306.837,285.53c-6.666,0-12.078,5.411-12.078,12.078c0,6.667,5.412,12.078,12.078,12.078 c6.668,0,12.078-5.411,12.078-12.078C318.915,290.941,313.505,285.53,306.837,285.53z"/> <path d="M419.079,285.53c-6.667,0-12.078,5.411-12.078,12.078c0,6.667,5.411,12.078,12.078,12.078 c6.668,0,12.078-5.411,12.078-12.078C431.157,290.941,425.746,285.53,419.079,285.53z"/> </svg> Read or publish comments (they rely on Disqus)</div><div id="disqus_thread" ></div> <script type="text/javascript"> function showDisqus() { document.getElementById("disqus_thread_title").style.display="none"; var disqus_identifier = "httpaqicnorgsensor"; var disqus_url = "http:\/\/aqicn.org\/sensor\/"; var disqus_title = "Sensing the Air Quality: Research on Air Quality Sensors"; var dsq = document.createElement("script"); dsq.type = "text/javascript"; dsq.async = true; dsq.src = "//aqicn.disqus.com/embed.js"; (document.getElementsByTagName("head")[0] || document.getElementsByTagName("body")[0]).appendChild(dsq); }; </script> </div></div></div><a name="infoaqi"></a><div class='h1section h1section-divider'><div class='h1section-rainbow'><div></div><div></div><div></div><div></div><div></div></div><h1><div id='h1header3' style='padding:2px;font-family:"Noto Serif",Cambria,"Palatino Linotype","Book Antiqua","URW Palladio L",serif;;'>О качестве воздуха и измерениях загрязнения:</div></h1></div><script type='text/javascript'> ; if (!isMobileUA) { fitLine('#h1header3',.88,{maxfs:45}); }; </script><div class='whitebody' style='font-family:"Noto Serif",Cambria,"Palatino Linotype","Book Antiqua","URW Palladio L",serif;'><div class='section-outer'><div class='section-content' > <center>О уровнях качества воздуха<br> <br> <style type="text/css"> #legend-full table.infoaqitable { line-height: 1.5; background-color: white; max-width: 1000px; width: 95%; margin: 0px; border: 1px solid black; cursor: pointer; } #legend-full table.infoaqitable td { padding: 5px; font-size: 15px; text-shadow: none; } #legend-full .aqiwtxt { color: #ffffff; } #legend-full .aqibtxt { color: #000000; } @media only screen and (max-width: 800px) { #legend-full table.infoaqitable { width: 98%; } } @media only screen and (max-width: 800px) { #legend-full table.infoaqitable td { display: block; } #legend-full table.infoaqitable td:nth-child(1) { display: inline-block; font-size: 1.2em; } #legend-full table.infoaqitable td:nth-child(2) { display: inline-block; font-weight: 800; font-size: 1.2em; } } </style> <div id='legend-full' onclick='window.location="/scale/"'> <table class="infoaqitable"> <thead> <tr> <td>- <td >Индекс качества воздуха (ИКВ = AQI) Значения<td>Уровни концерна здравоохранения</td></tr> </thead> <tr style="background-color:#009966;"> <td class='aqiwtxt' nowrap="true">0 - 50</td> <td class='aqiwtxt'>хорошо</td> <td class='aqiwtxt'>Качество воздуха считается удовлетворительным, и загрязнение воздуха представляется незначительным в пределах нормы.</td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ffde33" class='aqibtxt'> <td class='aqibtxt' nowrap="true">51 -100</td> <td class='aqibtxt'>удовлетворительное</td> <td class='aqibtxt'>Качество воздуха является приемлемым; однако некоторые загрязнители могут представлять опасность для людей, являющихся особо чувствительным к загрязнению воздуха.</td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#ff9933;"> <td class='aqibtxt' nowrap="true">101-150</td> <td class='aqibtxt'>Нездоровый для чувствительных групп</td> <td class='aqibtxt'>Может оказывать эффект на особо чувствительную группу лиц. На среднего представителя не оказывает видимого воздействия.</td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#cc0033;"> <td class='aqiwtxt' nowrap="true">151-200</td> <td class='aqiwtxt'>нездоровый</td> <td class='aqiwtxt'>Каждый может начать испытывать последствия для своего здоровья; особо чувствительные люди могут испытывать более серьезные последствия.</td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#660099;"> <td class='aqiwtxt' nowrap="true">201-300</td> <td class='aqiwtxt'>Очень Нездоровый</td> <td class='aqiwtxt'>Опасность для здоровья от чрезвычайных условий. Это отразится, вероятно, на всем населении.</td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#7e0023;"> <td class='aqiwtxt' nowrap="true">300+</td> <td class='aqiwtxt'>опасный</td> <td class='aqiwtxt'>Опасность для здоровья: каждый человек может испытывать более серьезные последствия для здоровья</td></tr> </table> </div><br>To know more about Air Quality and Pollution, check the <a href='http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Air_quality'>wikipedia Air Quality topic</a> or the <a href='http://www.airnow.gov/index.cfm?action=aqibasics.aqi'>airnow guide to Air Quality and Your Health</a>.<br><br>For very useful health advices of Beijing Doctor Richard Saint Cyr MD, check <a href='http://www.myhealthbeijing.com/'>www.myhealthbeijing.com</a> blog.<br><br></center></div></div></div> <center> <br>  <ins class="adsbygoogle" style="display:block" data-ad-client="ca-pub-0281575029452656" data-ad-slot="2455076269" data-ad-format="auto"></ins> <script>(adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});</script> 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2008-2025 <br> <a href='https://waqi.info'> <span>Проект Мирового индекса качества воздуха</span> </a> <br> <br> <img src='https://waqi.info/icons/logo.png?_=1742688284' class='footer-logo' alt='the World Air Quality Index project logo' border=0 height=100>     <img class='async-img' data-src='https://aqicn.org/images/MadeInBJ.png?_=1742688284' class='madeinbjlogo' alt='made in 北京' border=0> <br> <br> </center> </div> </div> </center> <div style='clear:both'></div> <div style='clear:both;'></div> <center> <div id='xatzcaqd'> </center> <br> <div id='mailing-list-footer'> <style type="text/css"> #mailing-list-footer .mailing-list-subscription { text-shadow: #000 1px 1px 1px; font-size: 15px; color: white; } </style> <script>var i18nTexts=(i18nTexts||[]);i18nTexts.push({"wa.KqlOlZrllRNJ+7u88XlbL2RQFwo=":"\u0423\u043f\u0441! \u0427\u0442\u043e-\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a. \u041f\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043b\u0443\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0430, 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id='settingsdiv-outer'> <div id='settingsdiv'> <div onclick='settingsMenu.close()'> <svg height="24px" viewBox="0 0 512 512" width="24px" style='float:right;fill:white;'> <path d="M74.966,437.013c-99.97-99.97-99.97-262.065,0-362.037c100.002-99.97,262.066-99.97,362.067,0 c99.971,99.971,99.971,262.067,0,362.037C337.032,536.998,174.968,536.998,74.966,437.013z M391.782,120.227 c-75.001-74.985-196.564-74.985-271.534,0c-75.001,74.985-75.001,196.55,0,271.535c74.97,74.986,196.533,74.986,271.534,0 C466.754,316.775,466.754,195.212,391.782,120.227z M188.124,369.137l-45.251-45.266l67.876-67.877l-67.876-67.876l45.251-45.267 L256,210.743l67.877-67.892l45.25,45.267l-67.876,67.876l67.876,67.877l-45.25,45.266L256,301.245L188.124,369.137z" /> </svg> <h2>Настройки</h2> </div> <br> <center> <div id='settings-lang'> Настройка языка:<br> <div class='sprite-isprt-web-gb flag'></div> <div class='sprite-isprt-web-cn flag'></div> <div class='sprite-isprt-web-jp flag'></div> <div class='sprite-isprt-web-kr 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value='https://aqicn.org/sensor/it/' >Italiano - Italian</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/sensor/id/' >bahasa Indonesia - Indonesian</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/sensor/nl/' >Nederlands - Dutch</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/sensor/fa/' >فارسی - Persian</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/sensor/th/' >ภาษาไทย - Thai</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/sensor/hu/' >Magyar - Hungarian</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/sensor/el/' >Ελληνικά - Greek</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/sensor/ro/' >Română - Romanian</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/sensor/bg/' >български - Bulgarian</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/sensor/ur/' >اردو - Urdu</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/sensor/hi/' >हिंदी - Hindi</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/sensor/ar/' >العربية - Arabic</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/sensor/sr/' >Српски - Serbian</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/sensor/bn/' >বাংলা - Bangla</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/sensor/bs/' >босански - Bosnian</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/sensor/hr/' >hrvatski - Croatian</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/sensor/tr/' >Türkçe - Turkish</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/sensor/uk/' >українська - Ukrainian</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/sensor/cs/' >čeština - Czech</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/sensor/be/' >беларускі - Belarusian</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/sensor/km/' >ខ្មែរ - Khmer</option><option value='https://aqicn.org/sensor/lo/' >ລາວ - Lao</option></select> </div> <br> <table> <tr> <td> <center> <i>Temperature unit:</i><br> <span style='font-size:18px'> <span style='display:;' id='settings-temp-label-on'>Celcius</span> <span style='display:none;' id='settings-temp-label-off'>Fahrenheit</span> </span> </center> </td> <td> <div class="onoffswitch" onclick='settingsMenu.click("temp")'> <input type="checkbox" name="onoffswitch" 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"0" : "" ) + minutes; var ot = document.getElementById("ClockTime"); if (ot) ot.innerHTML = time; } setInterval( function() { setTimeText() }, 1000*60*15 ); setTimeText(); }; aqi18n.register('aqi-implication-0-50',"\u041a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0443\u0445\u0430 \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c, \u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u044f\u0437\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0443\u0445\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0435\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442");aqi18n.register('aqi-level-0-50',"\u0425\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043e");aqi18n.register('aqi-implication-50-100',"\u041a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0443\u0445\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043c\u043e; 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\u0447\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0447\u0443\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0435\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044c\u044f");aqi18n.register('aqi-level-150-200',"\u041d\u0435\u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439");aqi18n.register('aqi-level-150-200-html',"<div style='font-size:66%'>\u041d\u0435\u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439<\/div>");aqi18n.register('aqi-implication-200-300',"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044c\u044f \u0432 \u0447\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0432\u044b\u0447\u0430\u0439\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u0445. \u0412\u0441\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u0432 \u0437\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430.");aqi18n.register('aqi-level-200-300',"\u041e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u041d\u0435\u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439");aqi18n.register('aqi-level-200-300-html',"<div style='font-size:66%'>\u041e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u041d\u0435\u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439<\/div>");aqi18n.register('aqi-implication-300-500',"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0443\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435: \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b \u0441\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0435\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044c\u044f");aqi18n.register('aqi-level-300-500',"\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0439");aqi18n.register('updated',"\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e"); 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