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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Skrá inn</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Síður fyrir útskráða notendur <a href="/wiki/Hj%C3%A1lp:Introduction" aria-label="Læra meira um breytingar"><span>Læra meira</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kerfiss%C3%AD%C3%B0a:Framl%C3%B6g_m%C3%ADn" title="Listi yfir breytingar frá þessu IP-staðfangi [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Framlög</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Kerfiss%C3%AD%C3%B0a:Spjallas%C3%AD%C3%B0a_m%C3%ADn" title="Spjall um breytingar frá þessu IP-staðfangi [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Spjall</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Vefsíða"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Efni" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Efni</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">færa í hliðarstiku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">fela</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Byrjun</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Heiti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Heiti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Heiti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Heiti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Landfræði" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Landfræði"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Landfræði</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Landfræði-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Sýna/fela Landfræði undirkafla</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Landfræði-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Veðurfar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Veðurfar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Veðurfar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Veðurfar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Stjórnmál" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Stjórnmál"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Stjórnmál</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Stjórnmál-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Sýna/fela Stjórnmál undirkafla</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Stjórnmál-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Stjórnsýslueiningar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Stjórnsýslueiningar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Stjórnsýslueiningar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Stjórnsýslueiningar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Íbúar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Íbúar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Íbúar</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Íbúar-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Sýna/fela Íbúar undirkafla</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Íbúar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Tungumál" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tungumál"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Tungumál</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tungumál-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tilvísanir" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tilvísanir"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Tilvísanir</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tilvísanir-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Efni" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Sýna/fela efnisyfirlit" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Sýna/fela efnisyfirlit</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Ísrael</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Fara á grein á öðru tungumáli. Til staðar á 284 tungumálum" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-284" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">284 tungumál</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Израиль – abkasíska" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Израиль" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abkasíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isra%C3%A8l" title="Israèl – akkíska" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Israèl" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="akkíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Исраил – adýge" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Исраил" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="adýge" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – afríkanska" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afríkanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – svissnesk þýska" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="svissnesk þýska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A5%E1%88%B5%E1%88%AB%E1%8A%A4%E1%88%8D" title="እስራኤል – amharíska" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="እስራኤል" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – aragonska" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israh%C4%93l" title="Israhēl – fornenska" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Israhēl" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="fornenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ijeren" title="Ijeren – obolo" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Ijeren" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="obolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B2" title="इजराइल – angíka" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="इजराइल" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angíka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%84" title="إسرائيل – arabíska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إسرائيل" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%90%DC%9D%DC%A3%DC%AA%DC%90%DC%9D%DC%A0" title="ܐܝܣܪܐܝܠ – arameíska" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܐܝܣܪܐܝܠ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="arameíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%84" title="إسرائيل – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="إسرائيل" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%84" title="اسرائيل – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اسرائيل" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B2" title="ইজৰাইল – assamska" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ইজৰাইল" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – astúríska" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="astúríska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Исраил – avaríska" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Исраил" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avaríska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B2" title="इजरायल – avadí" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="इजरायल" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="avadí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israyil" title="Israyil – aímara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Israyil" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="aímara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0srail" title="İsrail – aserska" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İsrail" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C%D9%84" title="ايسراییل – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ايسراییل" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Израиль – baskír" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Израиль" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baskír" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isra%C3%A9l" title="Israél – balíska" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Israél" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izraelis" title="Izraelis – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Izraelis" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – Batak Toba" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="Batak Toba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Ізраіль – hvítrússneska" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Ізраіль" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="hvítrússneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Ізраіль – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Ізраіль" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isra%C3%A8l" title="Israèl – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Israèl" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Израел – búlgarska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Израел" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgarska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B2" title="इजराइल – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="इजराइल" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – bíslama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="bíslama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9E%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%81%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%91%E1%80%AE" title="အိစ်သရေးခမ်းထီ – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="အိစ်သရေးခမ်းထီ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israil" title="Israil – bambara" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Israil" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="bambara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2" title="ইসরায়েল – bengalska" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ইসরায়েল" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A8%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A8%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8D" title="ཨི་སི་ར་ཨེལ། – tíbeska" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཨི་སི་ར་ཨེལ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tíbeska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B2" title="ইসরাইল – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="ইসরাইল" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – bretónska" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretónska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izrael" title="Izrael – bosníska" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Izrael" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosníska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Израиль – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Израиль" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – katalónska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalónska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%AA-s%C3%A1ik-li%C4%95k" title="Ī-sáik-liĕk – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Ī-sáik-liĕk" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Исраил – tsjetsjenska" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Исраил" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="tsjetsjenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – kebúanó" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="kebúanó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – kamorró" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="kamorró" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A2%E1%8F%8F%E1%8E%B5%E1%8F%B1" title="ᎢᏏᎵᏱ – Cherokee-mál" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎢᏏᎵᏱ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="Cherokee-mál" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%84" title="ئیسرائیل – miðkúrdíska" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئیسرائیل" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="miðkúrdíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israele" title="Israele – korsíska" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Israele" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korsíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0srail" title="İsrail – krímtyrkneska" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="İsrail" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="krímtyrkneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Úrvalsgrein"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izrael" title="Izrael – tékkneska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Izrael" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tékkneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izrael" title="Izrael – kasúbíska" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Izrael" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="kasúbíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%87%EA%99%81%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB%D2%84%D1%8C" title="Їꙁдраил҄ь – kirkjuslavneska" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Їꙁдраил҄ь" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="kirkjuslavneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Израиль – sjúvas" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Израиль" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="sjúvas" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – velska" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="Gæðagrein"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="Gæðagrein"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – þýska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="þýska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0srail" title="İsrail – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="İsrail" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – lágsorbneska" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="lágsorbneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B2" title="इजरायल – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="इजरायल" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%87%DE%A8%DE%90%DE%B0%DE%83%DE%A7%DE%87%DE%A9%DE%8D%DE%AA" title="އިސްރާއީލު – dívehí" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="އިސްރާއީލު" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="dívehí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A8%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%9B%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A2%E0%BD%B1%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%A3%E0%BC%8B" title="ཨིཛ་རཱེལ་ – dsongka" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="ཨིཛ་རཱེལ་" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="dsongka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ཇོང་ཁ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CF%83%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%AE%CE%BB" title="Ισραήλ – gríska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ισραήλ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gríska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – enska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="enska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="Gæðagrein"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israelo" title="Israelo – esperantó" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Israelo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperantó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – spænska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spænska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iisrael" title="Iisrael – eistneska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Iisrael" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="eistneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – baskneska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%84" title="اسرائیل – persneska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اسرائیل" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israa%E2%80%99iila" title="Israa’iila – fúla" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Israa’iila" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="fúla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – finnska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iisrael" title="Iisrael – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Iisrael" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isireli" title="Isireli – fídjeyska" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Isireli" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="fídjeyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Dsrael" title="Ísrael – færeyska" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Ísrael" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="færeyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isra%C3%ABl" title="Israël – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Israël" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isra%C3%A8l" title="Israèl – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Israèl" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – norðurfrísneska" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="norðurfrísneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – vesturfrísneska" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="vesturfrísneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iosrael" title="Iosrael – írska" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Iosrael" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="írska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0zrail" title="İzrail – gagás" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="İzrail" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="gagás" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97" title="以色列 – gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="以色列" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isray%C3%A8l" title="Israyèl – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Israyèl" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iosrael" title="Iosrael – skosk gelíska" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Iosrael" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skosk gelíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Úrvalsgrein"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – galisíska" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – gvaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="gvaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B2" title="इस्राएल – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="इस्राएल" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isra%27el" title="Isra'el – gorontaló" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Isra'el" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="gorontaló" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8D%83%F0%90%8D%82%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%B4%F0%90%8C%BB" title="𐌹𐍃𐍂𐌰𐌴𐌻 – gotneska" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌹𐍃𐍂𐌰𐌴𐌻" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="gotneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%87%E0%AA%9D%E0%AA%B0%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AF%E0%AA%B2" title="ઇઝરાયલ – gújaratí" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ઇઝરાયલ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gújaratí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guc mw-list-item"><a href="https://guc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ira%27eer%C3%BC" title="Ira'eerü – Wayuu" lang="guc" hreflang="guc" data-title="Ira'eerü" data-language-autonym="Wayuunaiki" data-language-local-name="Wayuu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wayuunaiki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – manska" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isra%27ila" title="Isra'ila – hása" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Isra'ila" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hása" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y%C3%AE-set-lie%CC%8Dt" title="Yî-set-lie̍t – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Yî-set-lie̍t" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BBIkela%CA%BBela" title="ʻIkelaʻela – havaíska" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="ʻIkelaʻela" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="havaíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%9C" title="ישראל – hebreska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ישראל" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B2" title="इज़राइल – hindí" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="इज़राइल" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izrael" title="Izrael – króatíska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Izrael" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="króatíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – hásorbneska" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="hásorbneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izray%C3%A8l" title="Izrayèl – haítíska" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Izrayèl" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haítíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izrael" title="Izrael – ungverska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Izrael" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungverska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BB%D5%BD%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%A5%D5%AC" title="Իսրայել – armenska" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Իսրայել" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BB%D5%BD%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%A7%D5%AC" title="Իսրայէլ – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Իսրայէլ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – íban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="íban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – indónesíska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indónesíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – interlingve" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingve" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – ígbó" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="ígbó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – ílokó" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ílokó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%85%D1%8C%D0%B5" title="Жугтехье – ingús" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Жугтехье" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ingús" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – ídó" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ídó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israele" title="Israele – ítalska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Israele" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="ítalska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A4%E3%82%B9%E3%83%A9%E3%82%A8%E3%83%AB" title="イスラエル – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="イスラエル" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izrel" title="Izrel – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Izrel" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/brogu%27e" title="brogu'e – lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="brogu'e" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isra%C3%A8l" title="Israèl – javanska" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Israèl" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="ისრაელი – georgíska" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ისრაელი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izrail" title="Izrail – karakalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Izrail" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israyel" title="Israyel – kabíle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Israyel" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabíle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Исраил – kabardíska" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Исраил" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="kabardíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izr%C9%9B%C9%9Bl%C9%A9" title="Izrɛɛlɩ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Izrɛɛlɩ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isi%CC%B1rela" title="Isi̱rela – tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Isi̱rela" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – kongóska" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="kongóska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – kíkújú" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="kíkújú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Израиль – kasakska" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Израиль" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kasakska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%A2%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%A2%E1%9F%82%E1%9E%9B" title="អ៊ីស្រាអែល – kmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="អ៊ីស្រាអែល" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="kmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%87%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D" title="ಇಸ್ರೇಲ್ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಇಸ್ರೇಲ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4%EB%9D%BC%EC%97%98" title="이스라엘 – kóreska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="이스라엘" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="kóreska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Исраэль – kómí-permyak" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Исраэль" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="kómí-permyak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%90%D8%B3%D8%B1%D9%B2%DB%8C%D9%84" title="اِسرٲیل – kasmírska" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="اِسرٲیل" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kasmírska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – kölníska" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="kölníska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Esra%C3%AAl" title="Îsraêl – kúrdíska" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Îsraêl" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kúrdíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Израиль – komíska" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Израиль" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ysrael" title="Ysrael – kornbreska" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Ysrael" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kornbreska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Израиль – kirgiska" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Израиль" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isra%C3%ABl" title="Israël – latína" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Israël" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latína" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – ladínska" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladínska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – lúxemborgíska" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="lúxemborgíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Израиль – lesgíska" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Израиль" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lesgíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isra%C3%ABl" title="Israël – limbúrgíska" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Israël" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limbúrgíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isr%C3%A6" title="Isræ – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Isræ" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israell" title="Israell – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Israell" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%A3%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%99" title="ປະເທດອິດສະຣາເອນ – laó" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດອິດສະຣາເອນ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izraelis" title="Izraelis – litháíska" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Izraelis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litháíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izrae%C4%BCs" title="Izraeļs – Latgalian" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Izraeļs" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="Latgalian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izra%C4%93la" title="Izraēla – lettneska" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Izraēla" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – madúrska" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="madúrska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B2" title="इजरायल – maítílí" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="इजरायल" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maítílí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Израиль – moksa" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Израиль" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="moksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israely" title="Israely – malagasíska" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Israely" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagasíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Израиль – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Израиль" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iharaira" title="Iharaira – maorí" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Iharaira" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maorí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – mínangkabá" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="mínangkabá" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Израел – makedónska" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Израел" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedónska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%87%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%AF%E0%B5%87%E0%B5%BD" title="ഇസ്രയേൽ – malajalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഇസ്രയേൽ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Израил – mongólska" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Израил" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongólska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%8F%EA%AF%81%EA%AF%AD%EA%AF%94%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%9C" title="ꯏꯁ꯭ꯔꯦꯜ – manípúrí" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯏꯁ꯭ꯔꯦꯜ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manípúrí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mnw mw-list-item"><a href="https://mnw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%BF%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BA" title="အေဿရေလ် – Mon" lang="mnw" hreflang="mnw" data-title="အေဿရေလ်" data-language-autonym="ဘာသာမန်" data-language-local-name="Mon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ဘာသာမန်</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B2" title="इस्रायल – maratí" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इस्रायल" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maratí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – malaíska" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/I%C5%BCrael" title="Iżrael – maltneska" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Iżrael" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eisrael" title="Eisrael – mirandesíska" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Eisrael" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandesíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%85%E1%80%B9%E1%80%85%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="အစ္စရေးနိုင်ငံ – búrmneska" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အစ္စရေးနိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="búrmneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Израиль Мастор – ersja" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Израиль Мастор" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="ersja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%84" title="اسرائیل – masanderaní" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="اسرائیل" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="masanderaní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israele" title="Israele – napólíska" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Israele" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napólíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – lágþýska; lágsaxneska" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="lágþýska; lágsaxneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isra%C3%ABl" title="Israël – lágsaxneska" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Israël" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="lágsaxneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B2" title="इजरायल – nepalska" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="इजरायल" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B2" title="इजरायल – nevarí" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="इजरायल" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="nevarí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – nías" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="nías" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Li Niha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isra%C3%ABl" title="Israël – hollenska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Israël" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="hollenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – nýnorska" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nýnorska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Úrvalsgrein"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – norskt bókmál" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bókmál" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nqo mw-list-item"><a href="https://nqo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DF%8C%DF%9B%DF%91%DF%99%DF%8A%DF%8C%DF%9F" title="ߌߛߑߙߊߌߟ – n’ko" lang="nqo" hreflang="nqo" data-title="ߌߛߑߙߊߌߟ" data-language-autonym="ߒߞߏ" data-language-local-name="n’ko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ߒߞߏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – norðursótó" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="norðursótó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C7%AB%CA%BC_Dine%CA%BC%C3%A9_Bik%C3%A9yah" title="Sǫʼ Dineʼé Bikéyah – navahó" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Sǫʼ Dineʼé Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="navahó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isra%C3%A8l" title="Israèl – oksítaníska" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Israèl" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksítaníska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izrail" title="Izrail – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Izrail" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isiraa%27el" title="Isiraa'el – oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Isiraa'el" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%87%E0%AC%B8%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B0%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%8F%E0%AC%B2" title="ଇସ୍ରାଏଲ – óría" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଇସ୍ରାଏଲ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="óría" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Израиль – ossetíska" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Израиль" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossetíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%B2" title="ਇਜ਼ਰਾਇਲ – púnjabí" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਇਜ਼ਰਾਇਲ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="púnjabí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – papíamentó" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papíamentó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isra%C3%ABl" title="Israël – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Israël" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – Palatine German" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="Palatine German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B2" title="इस्रैल – palí" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="इस्रैल" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="palí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esrail" title="Esrail – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Esrail" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izrael" title="Izrael – pólska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Izrael" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="pólska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%84" title="اسرائیل – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="اسرائیل" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CF%83%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%AE%CE%BB" title="Ισραήλ – Pontic" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Ισραήλ" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="Pontic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%84" title="اسرائيل – pastú" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="اسرائيل" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pastú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Úrvalsgrein"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – portúgalska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portúgalska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pwn mw-list-item"><a href="https://pwn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israil" title="Israil – Paiwan" lang="pwn" hreflang="pwn" data-title="Israil" data-language-autonym="Pinayuanan" data-language-local-name="Paiwan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pinayuanan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israyil" title="Israyil – kvesjúa" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Israyil" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kvesjúa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – rúmenska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rúmenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – arúmenska" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="arúmenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isdraele" title="Isdraele – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Isdraele" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Úrvalsgrein"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Израиль – rússneska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Израиль" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rússneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Ізраіль – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Ізраіль" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isirayeli" title="Isirayeli – kínjarvanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Isirayeli" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="kínjarvanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D" title="इस्रेलम् – sanskrít" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="इस्रेलम्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrít" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Исраил – jakút" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Исраил" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakút" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%A1%E1%B1%BD%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%9E" title="ᱤᱡᱽᱨᱟᱭᱮᱞ – santalí" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱤᱡᱽᱨᱟᱭᱮᱞ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israele" title="Israele – sardínska" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Israele" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardínska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israeli" title="Israeli – sikileyska" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Israeli" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sikileyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – skoska" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skoska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%84" title="اسرائيل – sindí" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="اسرائيل" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – norðursamíska" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="norðursamíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izrael" title="Izrael – serbókróatíska" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Izrael" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbókróatíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israyil" title="Israyil – tachelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Israyil" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="tachelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%A2%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87%E1%80%9E%E1%80%9B%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8" title="မိူင်းဢိတ်ႇသရေး – sjan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းဢိတ်ႇသရေး" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="sjan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%8A%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BA%E0%B6%BD%E0%B6%BA" title="ඊශ්‍රායලය – singalíska" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ඊශ්‍රායලය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izrael" title="Izrael – slóvakíska" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Izrael" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slóvakíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%84" title="اسرائیل – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="اسرائیل" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Úrvalsgrein"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izrael" title="Izrael – slóvenska" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Izrael" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slóvenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaraelu" title="Isaraelu – samóska" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Isaraelu" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samóska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – enaresamíska" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="enaresamíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isiraeri" title="Isiraeri – shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Isiraeri" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israaiil" title="Israaiil – sómalska" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Israaiil" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="sómalska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izraeli" title="Izraeli – albanska" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Izraeli" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Úrvalsgrein"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Израел – serbneska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Израел" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – sranan tongo" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="sranan tongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ka-Israyeli" title="Ka-Israyeli – svatí" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="Ka-Israyeli" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="svatí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isra%C3%A9l" title="Israél – súndanska" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Israél" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="súndanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – sænska" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sænska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – svahílí" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahílí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izrael" title="Izrael – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Izrael" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="இஸ்ரேல் – tamílska" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இஸ்ரேல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamílska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%87%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D" title="ಇಸ್ರೇಲ್ – Tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಇಸ್ರೇಲ್" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="Tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%87%E0%B0%9C%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8D" title="ఇజ్రాయిల్ – telúgú" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఇజ్రాయిల్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telúgú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izra%C3%A9l" title="Izraél – tetúm" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Izraél" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="tetúm" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Исроил – tadsjikska" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Исроил" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadsjikska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5" title="ประเทศอิสราเอล – taílenska" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศอิสราเอล" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="taílenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ysra%C3%BDyl" title="Ysraýyl – túrkmenska" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Ysraýyl" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="túrkmenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israil" title="Israil – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Israil" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BBIsileli" title="ʻIsileli – tongverska" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="ʻIsileli" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="tongverska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – tokpisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="tokpisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0srail" title="İsrail – tyrkneska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="İsrail" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkneska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – tarókó" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="tarókó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB" title="Исраил – tatarska" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Исраил" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – túmbúka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="túmbúka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Израиль – údmúrt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Израиль" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="údmúrt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D9%89%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95" title="ئىسرائىلىيە – úígúr" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئىسرائىلىيە" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="úígúr" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%B7%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%97%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Ізраїль – úkraínska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ізраїль" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="úkraínska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%84" title="اسرائیل – úrdú" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="اسرائیل" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="úrdú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isroil" title="Isroil – úsbekska" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Isroil" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="úsbekska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izrail%27" title="Izrail' – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Izrail'" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – víetnamska" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="víetnamska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isra%C3%ABl" title="Israël – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Israël" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yisrael%C3%A4n" title="Yisraelän – volapyk" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Yisraelän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapyk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israyel_(estat)" title="Israyel (estat) – vallónska" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Israyel (estat)" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="vallónska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel" title="Israel – varaí" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Israel" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varaí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israayil" title="Israayil – volof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Israayil" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="volof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97" title="以色列 – wu-kínverska" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="以色列" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu-kínverska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98" title="ისრაელი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ისრაელი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%9C" title="ישראל – jiddíska" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="ישראל" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jiddíska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Dsr%C3%A1%E1%BA%B9%CC%81l%C3%AC" title="Ísráẹ́lì – jórúba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ísráẹ́lì" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="jórúba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yijswzlez" title="Yijswzlez – súang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Yijswzlez" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="súang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isra%C3%ABl" title="Israël – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Israël" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%99%E2%B5%94%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%A2%E2%B5%89%E2%B5%8D" title="ⵉⵙⵔⴰⵢⵉⵍ – staðlað marokkóskt tamazight" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵉⵙⵔⴰⵢⵉⵍ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="staðlað marokkóskt tamazight" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97" title="以色列 – kínverska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="以色列" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kínverska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97" title="以色列 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="以色列" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8D-sek-lia%CC%8Dt" title="Í-sek-lia̍t – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Í-sek-lia̍t" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97" title="以色列 – kantónska" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="以色列" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantónska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isreyili" title="Isreyili – súlú" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Isreyili" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="súlú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q801#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Breyta tungumálatenglum" class="wbc-editpage">Breyta tenglum</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Nafnrými"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dsrael" title="Sýna efnissíðuna [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Síða</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spjall:%C3%8Dsrael&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Spallsíða þessarar síðu (síða er ekki enn til) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Spjall</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" 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id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="is" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1751635">.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography{border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em;font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow th{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow th{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable 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.infobox-navbar,.mw-parser-output .infobox th,.mw-parser-output .infobox td{vertical-align:top}.mw-parser-output .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .infobox-data{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-title,.mw-parser-output .infobox caption{font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox-title,.mw-parser-output .infobox caption{padding:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-subheader,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-image,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-below{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-navbar{text-align:right}</style> <table class="infobox geography vcard" style="width:22em; font-size:88%;"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mergedtoprow" style="padding:0.33em 0.33em 0.33em; font-size: 1.25em; line-height: 1.2em; text-align: center;" colspan="2"><b>Ísrael</b> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedbottomrow"> <td style="padding:0.25em 0.33em 0.33em; font-size: 1.25em; line-height: 1.2em; font-size: 120%; text-align: center;" colspan="2"><i><b>מדינת ישראל<br />Medinat Yisra'el <span style="font-size: 0.7em; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">(<a href="/wiki/Hebreska" title="Hebreska">hebreska</a>)</span><br />دولة اسرائيل<br />Daulat Isra'il <span style="font-size: 0.7em; font-weight: normal; font-style: normal;">(<a href="/wiki/Arab%C3%ADska" title="Arabíska">arabíska</a>)</span></b></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; vertical-align: middle;"><span style="display:inline-block; border:1px solid #BBBBBB;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Flag_of_Israel.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Fáni Ísraels"><img alt="Fáni Ísraels" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/100px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="73" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/150px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/200px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> </td> <td width="50%" style="text-align:center; vertical-align: middle;max-width:50% !important;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Emblem_of_Israel.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Skjaldarmerki Ísraels"><img alt="Skjaldarmerki Ísraels" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Emblem_of_Israel.svg/85px-Emblem_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="105" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Emblem_of_Israel.svg/128px-Emblem_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Emblem_of_Israel.svg/170px-Emblem_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="863" data-file-height="1071" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedbottomrow"> <td style="text-align:center"><small><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A1ni_%C3%8Dsraels" title="Fáni Ísraels">Fáni</a> </small> </td> <td style="text-align:center" width="50%"><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=Skjaldarmerki_%C3%8Dsraels&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Skjaldarmerki Ísraels (síða er ekki enn til)">Skjaldarmerki</a> </small> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background:#efefef;" align="center" colspan="2"> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><b><a href="/wiki/%C3%9Ej%C3%B3%C3%B0s%C3%B6ngur" title="Þjóðsöngur">Þjóðsöngur</a>:</b><br /><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hatikvah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hatikvah (síða er ekki enn til)">Hatikvah</a><br />(</i>Vonin<i>)</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="background: #fff; padding: 0em 0 0em 0; vertical-align: top; text-align: center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:ISR_orthographic.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kort sem sýnir staðsetningu Ísraels"><img alt="Staðsetning Ísraels" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/ISR_orthographic.svg/250px-ISR_orthographic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/ISR_orthographic.svg/375px-ISR_orthographic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/ISR_orthographic.svg/500px-ISR_orthographic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><b><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B6fu%C3%B0borg" title="Höfuðborg">Höfuðborg</a></b> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top"><a href="/wiki/Jer%C3%BAsalem" title="Jerúsalem">Jerúsalem</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>ath 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><b><a href="/wiki/Opinbert_tungum%C3%A1l" title="Opinbert tungumál">Opinbert tungumál</a></b> </td> <td style="text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Hebreska" title="Hebreska">hebreska</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top;"> <td style="vertical-align: top;"><b><a href="/wiki/L%C3%B6nd_eftir_stj%C3%B3rnarfari" title="Lönd eftir stjórnarfari">Stjórnarfar</a></b> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top;"><a href="/wiki/%C3%9Eingr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="Þingræði">Þingræði</a> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow"> <td><a href="/wiki/Forseti_%C3%8Dsraels" title="Forseti Ísraels">Forseti</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Isaac_Herzog" title="Isaac Herzog">Isaac Herzog</a> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow"> <td><a href="/wiki/Fors%C3%A6tisr%C3%A1%C3%B0herra_%C3%8Dsraels" title="Forsætisráðherra Ísraels">Forsætisráðherra</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Benjam%C3%ADn_Netanjah%C3%BA" title="Benjamín Netanjahú">Benjamín Netanjahú</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top;"> <td class="infobox-data"><b><a href="/wiki/Sj%C3%A1lfst%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="Sjálfstæði">Sjálfstæði</a></b> </td> <td class="infobox-data">frá <a href="/wiki/Umbo%C3%B0sstj%C3%B3rn_Breta_%C3%AD_Palest%C3%ADnu" title="Umboðsstjórn Breta í Palestínu">umboðsstjórn Breta í Palestínu</a> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedbottomrow"> <td> • Yfirlýst</td> <td><a href="/wiki/14._ma%C3%AD" title="14. maí">14. maí</a> <a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a>  </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><b><a href="/wiki/Flatarm%C3%A1l" title="Flatarmál">Flatarmál</a></b><br /> • Samtals<br /> • Vatn (%) </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Listi_yfir_l%C3%B6nd_og_%C3%BAtliggjandi_yfirr%C3%A1%C3%B0asv%C3%A6%C3%B0i_eftir_st%C3%A6r%C3%B0" title="Listi yfir lönd og útliggjandi yfirráðasvæði eftir stærð">150. sæti</a><br />20.770–22.072 km²<br />2,1 </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top;"> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><b><a href="/wiki/Mannfj%C3%B6ldi" title="Mannfjöldi">Mannfjöldi</a></b><br /> • Samtals (2020)<br /> • <a href="/wiki/%C3%9E%C3%A9ttleiki_bygg%C3%B0ar" title="Þéttleiki byggðar">Þéttleiki byggðar</a> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Listi_yfir_l%C3%B6nd_eftir_mannfj%C3%B6lda" title="Listi yfir lönd eftir mannfjölda">99. sæti</a><br />9.204.410<br />417/km² </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top;"> <td class="infobox-data"><b><a href="/wiki/Verg_landsframlei%C3%B0sla" title="Verg landsframleiðsla">VLF</a></b> (<b><a href="/wiki/Kaupm%C3%A1ttarj%C3%B6fnu%C3%B0ur" title="Kaupmáttarjöfnuður">KMJ</a></b>) </td> <td class="infobox-data">áætl. <a href="/wiki/2020" title="2020">2020</a> </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow"> <td> • Samtals</td> <td>372,314 millj. <a href="/wiki/Bandar%C3%ADkjadalur" title="Bandaríkjadalur">dala</a> (<a href="/wiki/L%C3%B6nd_eftir_landsframlei%C3%B0slu_(KMJ)" title="Lönd eftir landsframleiðslu (KMJ)">51. sæti</a>) </td></tr> <tr class="mergedrow"> <td> • Á mann</td> <td>40.336 dalir (<a href="/wiki/L%C3%B6nd_eftir_landsframlei%C3%B0slu_%C3%A1_mann_(KMJ)" title="Lönd eftir landsframleiðslu á mann (KMJ)">19. sæti</a>) </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top;"> <td class="infobox-data" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><b><a href="/wiki/V%C3%ADsitala_um_%C3%BEr%C3%B3un_l%C3%ADfsg%C3%A6%C3%B0a" title="Vísitala um þróun lífsgæða">VÞL</a></b> (2018) </td> <td class="infobox-data" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Increase2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> 0.906 (<a href="/wiki/Listi_yfir_l%C3%B6nd_eftir_v%C3%ADsit%C3%B6lu_um_%C3%BEr%C3%B3un_l%C3%ADfsg%C3%A6%C3%B0a" title="Listi yfir lönd eftir vísitölu um þróun lífsgæða">22. sæti</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><b><a href="/wiki/Gjaldmi%C3%B0ill" title="Gjaldmiðill">Gjaldmiðill</a></b> </td> <td style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=N%C3%BDsjekell&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nýsjekell (síða er ekki enn til)">nýsjekell</a> (₪) (ILS) </td></tr> <tr> <td class="infobox-data" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><b><a href="/wiki/T%C3%ADmabelti" title="Tímabelti">Tímabelti</a></b> </td> <td class="infobox-data" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/UTC" title="UTC">UTC</a>+2<br /><small>sumartími UTC+3</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="infobox-data" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><b><a href="/wiki/%C3%9Ej%C3%B3%C3%B0arl%C3%A9n" title="Þjóðarlén">Þjóðarlén</a></b> </td> <td class="infobox-data" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/.il" title=".il">.il</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="infobox-data" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><b><a href="/wiki/Landsn%C3%BAmer" title="Landsnúmer">Landsnúmer</a></b> </td> <td class="infobox-data" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Listi_yfir_landsn%C3%BAmer" title="Listi yfir landsnúmer">+972</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="infobox-data" style="vertical-align: top; text-align: left; font-size:90%" colspan="2"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Mörg ríki viðurkenna ekki Jerúsalem sem höfuðborg og hafa komið sendiráðum sínum fyrir annarsstaðar.</span> </li> </ol> </td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Jerusalem_Dome_of_the_rock_BW_14.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Jerusalem_Dome_of_the_rock_BW_14.JPG/220px-Jerusalem_Dome_of_the_rock_BW_14.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Jerusalem_Dome_of_the_rock_BW_14.JPG/330px-Jerusalem_Dome_of_the_rock_BW_14.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Jerusalem_Dome_of_the_rock_BW_14.JPG/440px-Jerusalem_Dome_of_the_rock_BW_14.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3812" data-file-height="2540" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Ísrael</b> (<a href="/wiki/Hebreska" title="Hebreska">hebreska</a>: מדינת ישראל <i>Medinat Yisra'el</i>; <a href="/wiki/Arab%C3%ADska" title="Arabíska">arabíska</a>: دولة اسرائيل <i>Daulat Isra'il</i>) er land í <a href="/wiki/Mi%C3%B0austurl%C3%B6nd" class="mw-redirect" title="Miðausturlönd">Miðausturlöndum</a> fyrir botni <a href="/wiki/Mi%C3%B0jar%C3%B0arhaf" class="mw-redirect" title="Miðjarðarhaf">Miðjarðarhafs</a>, stofnað árið <a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a>. Það á strönd að suðausturhluta Miðjarðarhafs og norðurhluta <a href="/wiki/Dau%C3%B0ahaf" title="Dauðahaf">Dauðahafs</a>. Ísrael á landamæri að <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADbanon" title="Líbanon">Líbanon</a> í norðri, <a href="/wiki/S%C3%BDrland" title="Sýrland">Sýrlandi</a> í norðaustri, <a href="/wiki/J%C3%B3rdan%C3%ADa" title="Jórdanía">Jórdaníu</a> í austri, <a href="/wiki/Heimastj%C3%B3rnarsv%C3%A6%C3%B0i_Palest%C3%ADnumanna" title="Heimastjórnarsvæði Palestínumanna">heimastjórnarsvæðum Palestínumanna</a> á <a href="/wiki/Gasastr%C3%B6ndin" title="Gasaströndin">Gasaströndinni</a> og <a href="/wiki/Vesturbakkinn" title="Vesturbakkinn">Vesturbakkanum</a> í austri og vestri, og <a href="/wiki/Egyptaland" title="Egyptaland">Egyptalandi</a> í suðvestri. Þótt Ísrael sé tiltölulega lítið land er það landfræðilega mjög fjölbreytt. <a href="/wiki/Tel_Av%C3%ADv" title="Tel Avív">Tel Avív</a> er efnahagsleg höfuðborg landsins en stjórnaraðsetur og yfirlýst höfuðborg þess er <a href="/wiki/Jer%C3%BAsalem" title="Jerúsalem">Jerúsalem</a>, þótt yfirráð Ísraels yfir borginni njóti takmarkaðrar viðurkenningar alþjóðasamfélagsins. </p><p>Í Ísrael hafa fundist menjar um elstu ferðir <a href="/wiki/Mannapar" class="mw-redirect" title="Mannapar">mannapa</a> utan Afríku. <a href="/wiki/Kanan" class="mw-redirect" title="Kanan">Kananskir</a> ættbálkar hafa skilið eftir sig fornleifar í landinu frá því á <a href="/wiki/Brons%C3%B6ld" title="Bronsöld">bronsöld</a>, en konungsríkin <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konungsr%C3%ADki%C3%B0_%C3%8Dsrael&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konungsríkið Ísrael (síða er ekki enn til)">Ísrael</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konungsr%C3%ADki%C3%B0_J%C3%BAda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konungsríkið Júda (síða er ekki enn til)">Júda</a> urðu til á <a href="/wiki/J%C3%A1rn%C3%B6ld" title="Járnöld">járnöld</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=N%C3%BD-Ass%C3%BDr%C3%ADuveldi%C3%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ný-Assýríuveldið (síða er ekki enn til)">Ný-Assýríuveldið</a> lagði Ísrael í rúst um 720 f.o.t. og Júda var síðar hernumið af <a href="/wiki/Bab%C3%BDl%C3%B3n%C3%ADa" title="Babýlónía">Babýlóníu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Persaveldi" title="Persaveldi">Persaveldi</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hellenar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hellenar (síða er ekki enn til)">Hellenum</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Uppreisn_Makkabea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uppreisn Makkabea (síða er ekki enn til)">Uppreisn Makkabea</a> leiddi til stofnunar sjálfstæðs konungsríkis <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hasmonear&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hasmonear (síða er ekki enn til)">Hasmonea</a> um 110 f.o.t. en það varð leppríki <a href="/wiki/R%C3%B3maveldi" title="Rómaveldi">Rómverja</a> undir stjórn <a href="/w/index.php?title=Her%C3%B3dear&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heródear (síða er ekki enn til)">Heródea</a> árið 63 f.o.t. <a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%BAdea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Júdea (síða er ekki enn til)">Júdea</a> var <a href="/wiki/R%C3%B3mverskt_skattland" title="Rómverskt skattland">rómverskt skattland</a> þar til mislukkaðar <a href="/w/index.php?title=Str%C3%AD%C3%B0_R%C3%B3mverja_vi%C3%B0_gy%C3%B0inga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stríð Rómverja við gyðinga (síða er ekki enn til)">uppreisnir gyðinga</a> urðu til þess að Rómverjar hröktu þá á brott og nefndu héraðið <a href="/w/index.php?title=Syria_Palestina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Syria Palestina (síða er ekki enn til)">Syria Palestina</a> árið <a href="/wiki/135" title="135">135</a>. Við það fækkaði gyðingum mikið í landinu en þeir hurfu þó aldrei alveg. Á <a href="/wiki/7._%C3%B6ldin" title="7. öldin">7. öld</a> unnu <a href="/wiki/Arabar" title="Arabar">Arabar</a> landið af <a href="/wiki/Austr%C3%B3mverska_r%C3%ADki%C3%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="Austrómverska ríkið">Austrómverska ríkinu</a>. Landið var undir stjórn <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dslam" title="Íslam">múslima</a> þar til <a href="/wiki/Krossfer%C3%B0irnar" class="mw-redirect" title="Krossferðirnar">krossferðirnar</a> hófust undir lok 11. aldar. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aj%C3%BAb%C3%ADdar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ajúbídar (síða er ekki enn til)">Ajúbídar</a> lögðu landi svo undir sig árið 1187. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Maml%C3%BAkaveldi%C3%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mamlúkaveldið (síða er ekki enn til)">Mamlúkaveldið</a> í <a href="/wiki/Egyptaland" title="Egyptaland">Egyptalandi</a> lagði Mið-Austurlönd undir sig á 13. öld en <a href="/wiki/Tyrkjaveldi" title="Tyrkjaveldi">Tyrkjaveldi</a> sigraði það árið 1517. Á 19. öld varð til þjóðernissinnuð hreyfing <a href="/wiki/S%C3%ADonismi" class="mw-redirect" title="Síonismi">síonista</a> sem leit á Ísrael sem heimaland Gyðinga. Gyðingar hófu að flytjast til Palestínu í stórum stíl frá 1882. </p><p>Árið 1947 féllust <a href="/wiki/Sameinu%C3%B0u_%C3%BEj%C3%B3%C3%B0irnar" title="Sameinuðu þjóðirnar">Sameinuðu þjóðirnar</a> á skiptingu <a href="/wiki/Palest%C3%ADna" title="Palestína">Palestínu</a> og stofnun tveggja ríkja, annars vegar Araba og hins vegar Gyðinga, með alþjóðlega stjórn yfir borginni Jerúsalem. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gy%C3%B0ingaskrifstofan_%C3%AD_%C3%8Dsrael&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gyðingaskrifstofan í Ísrael (síða er ekki enn til)">Gyðingaskrifstofan í Ísrael</a> féllst á skiptinguna en leiðtogar Araba höfnuðu henni. Næsta ár lýsti Gyðingaskrifstofan yfir stofnun sjálfstæðs Ísraels. Í kjölfar <a href="/wiki/Str%C3%AD%C3%B0_Araba_og_%C3%8Dsraela_1948" class="mw-redirect" title="Stríð Araba og Ísraela 1948">stríðs Araba og Ísraela 1948</a> lagði þetta ríki undir sig megnið af því landsvæði sem áður tilheyrði <a href="/wiki/Palest%C3%ADnuumd%C3%A6mi_Breta" class="mw-redirect" title="Palestínuumdæmi Breta">Palestínuumdæmi Breta</a>, en Vesturbakkinn og Gasaströndin voru undir stjórn nærliggjandi Arabaríkja. Síðan þá hefur Ísrael háð nokkur stríð við nágrannaríki og hefur síðan í <a href="/wiki/Sex_daga_str%C3%AD%C3%B0i%C3%B0" title="Sex daga stríðið">Sex daga stríðinu</a> hernumið Vesturbakkann, Gasaströndina og <a href="/wiki/G%C3%B3lanh%C3%A6%C3%B0ir" title="Gólanhæðir">Gólanhæðir</a>. Ísrael hefur síðan í reynd innlimað <a href="/w/index.php?title=Austur-Jer%C3%BAsalem&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Austur-Jerúsalem (síða er ekki enn til)">Austur-Jerúsalem</a> og Gólanhæðir, en ekki Vesturbakkann. Hernám Ísraels á svæðum Palestínumanna er lengsta herseta samtímasögunnar. Árið 2024 gaf <a href="/wiki/Al%C3%BEj%C3%B3%C3%B0ad%C3%B3mst%C3%B3llinn" title="Alþjóðadómstóllinn">Alþjóðadómstólinn</a> út tilskipun þess efnis að hernám Ísraels á þessum svæðum væri ólöglegt samkvæmt <a href="/wiki/Al%C3%BEj%C3%B3%C3%B0al%C3%B6g" class="mw-redirect" title="Alþjóðalög">alþjóðalögum</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tilraunir til að leysa <a href="/w/index.php?title=Deilur_%C3%8Dsraela_og_Palest%C3%ADnumanna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Deilur Ísraela og Palestínumanna (síða er ekki enn til)">deilur Ísraela og Palestínumanna</a> hafa hingað til verið árangurslausar, en Ísrael hefur engu að síður undirritað friðarsamninga við Egyptaland, Jórdaníu og Sameinuðu arabísku furstadæmin. </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Grunnl%C3%B6g_%C3%8Dsraels&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grunnlög Ísraels (síða er ekki enn til)">Grunnlög Ísraels</a> skilgreina landið sem <a href="/wiki/L%C3%BD%C3%B0veldi" title="Lýðveldi">lýðveldi</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gy%C3%B0ingar%C3%ADki&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gyðingaríki (síða er ekki enn til)">Gyðingaríki</a> og <a href="/wiki/%C3%9Ej%C3%B3%C3%B0r%C3%ADki" title="Þjóðríki">þjóðríki</a> Gyðinga. Landið er annað tveggja ríkja í Mið-Austurlöndum þar sem stjórnarfarið er <a href="/w/index.php?title=Frj%C3%A1lslynt_l%C3%BD%C3%B0r%C3%A6%C3%B0i&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frjálslynt lýðræði (síða er ekki enn til)">frjálslynt lýðræði</a> (hitt ríkið er <a href="/wiki/T%C3%BAnis" title="Túnis">Túnis</a>), með <a href="/wiki/%C3%9Eingr%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="Þingræði">þingræði</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fulltr%C3%BAal%C3%BD%C3%B0r%C3%A6%C3%B0i" title="Fulltrúalýðræði">fulltrúalýðræði</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Almennur_kosningar%C3%A9ttur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Almennur kosningaréttur (síða er ekki enn til)">almennum kosningarétti</a>. <a href="/wiki/Fors%C3%A6tisr%C3%A1%C3%B0herra_%C3%8Dsraels" title="Forsætisráðherra Ísraels">Forsætisráðherra Ísraels</a> er stjórnarleiðtogi og <a href="/wiki/Knesset" title="Knesset">Knessetið</a> er löggjafinn. Ísrael er <a href="/wiki/%C3%9Er%C3%B3a%C3%B0_land" title="Þróað land">þróað land</a> og á aðild að <a href="/wiki/OECD" class="mw-redirect" title="OECD">OECD</a>. Það er í 29. sæti á listanum yfir <a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%B6nd_eftir_vergri_landsframlei%C3%B0slu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lönd eftir vergri landsframleiðslu (síða er ekki enn til)">lönd eftir vergri landsframleiðslu</a> og 13. sæti í landsframleiðslu á mann ,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>og er þróaðasta landið sem á í hernaðarátökum.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADfskj%C3%B6r" class="mw-redirect" title="Lífskjör">Lífskjör</a> eru þar þau mestu í Mið-Austurlöndum og landið er í efstu sætum yfir lönd eftir fjölda sem notið hefur herþjálfunar, fjölda sem lokið hefur háskólamenntun,<sup id="cite_ref-OECD_education_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OECD_education-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> hlutfalli landsframleiðslu sem varið er til rannsókna og þróunar,<sup id="cite_ref-OECD_R&D_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OECD_R&D-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> öryggi kvenna,<sup id="cite_ref-NWW_women_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NWW_women-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> lífslíkum,<sup id="cite_ref-OECD_life_expec_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-OECD_life_expec-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> nýsköpun<sup id="cite_ref-Bloomberg_innovation_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bloomberg_innovation-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> hamingju <sup id="cite_ref-UN_happiness_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UN_happiness-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>,meðalauður á hvern fullorðinn<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> og menntun.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Gagnrýnendur Ísraelsríkis hafa gjarnan sakað stjórn landsins um að viðhalda <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kyn%C3%BE%C3%A1ttaa%C3%B0skilna%C3%B0arstefna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kynþáttaaðskilnaðarstefna (síða er ekki enn til)">kynþáttaaðskilnaðarstefnu</a> með langvarandi eða varanlegu hernámi sínu á landsvæðum sem heyra að nafninu til undir stjórn <a href="/wiki/Palest%C3%ADnur%C3%ADki" title="Palestínuríki">Palestínuríkis</a>. Árin 2021 og 2022 gáfu <a href="/wiki/Mannr%C3%A9ttindavaktin" title="Mannréttindavaktin">Mannréttindavaktin</a> og <a href="/wiki/Amnesty_International" title="Amnesty International">Amnesty International</a> út skýrslur þar sem komist var að þeirri niðurstöðu að framgangur Ísraela gagnvart hernámssvæðum sínum í Palestínu félli undir lagalega skilgreiningu á kynþáttaaðskilnaðarstefnu í skilningi <a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C3%B3marsam%C3%BEykkt_um_Al%C3%BEj%C3%B3%C3%B0lega_sakam%C3%A1lad%C3%B3mst%C3%B3linn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rómarsamþykkt um Alþjóðlega sakamáladómstólinn (síða er ekki enn til)">Rómarsamþykktar um Alþjóðlega sakamáladómstólinn</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Heiti">Heiti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dsrael&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Breyti hluta: Heiti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dsrael&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Heiti"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Á tímum <a href="/wiki/Breska_umd%C3%A6misstj%C3%B3rnin_%C3%AD_Palest%C3%ADnu" class="mw-redirect" title="Breska umdæmisstjórnin í Palestínu">bresku umdæmisstjórnarinnar</a> var landið þekkt sem <a href="/wiki/Palest%C3%ADna" title="Palestína">Palestína</a>. Þegar landið fékk sjálfstæði árið 1948 tók það upp formlega heitið „Ísraelsríki“ (<a href="/wiki/Hebreska" title="Hebreska">hebreska</a>: מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל <i>Medīnat Yisrā'el</i>; <a href="/wiki/Arab%C3%ADska" title="Arabíska">arabíska</a>: دَوْلَة إِسْرَائِيل‎ <i>Dawlat Isrāʼīl</i>) eftir að öðrum uppástungum, eins og <i>Eretz Israel</i> („Ísraelsland“), Ever (eftir ættföðurnum <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eber&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eber (síða er ekki enn til)">Eber</a>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%ADon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Síon (síða er ekki enn til)">Síon</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%BAdea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Júdea (síða er ekki enn til)">Júdea</a>, hafði verið hafnað eftir nokkra yfirlegu. <a href="/wiki/David_Ben-Gurion" title="David Ben-Gurion">David Ben-Gurion</a> mælti fyrir notkun Ísraelsríkis sem var samþykkt með 6 atkvæðum gegn 3. Fljótlega eftir sjálfstæðisyfirlýsinguna ákvað ríkisstjórnin að nota „Ísraeli“ (<a href="/wiki/Enska" title="Enska">enska</a>: <i>Israeli</i>) yfir borgara landsins með formlegri yfirlýsingu utanríkisráðherrans <a href="/wiki/Moshe_Sharett" title="Moshe Sharett">Moshe Sharett</a>. </p><p>Heitin „Ísraelsland“ og „börn Ísraels“ vísuðu til hins forna <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dsraelsr%C3%ADki_(sameina%C3%B0_konungsr%C3%ADki)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ísraelsríki (sameinað konungsríki) (síða er ekki enn til)">Ísraelsríkis</a> sem <a href="/wiki/Bibl%C3%ADan" title="Biblían">Biblían</a> segir frá og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gy%C3%B0inga%C3%BEj%C3%B3%C3%B0in&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gyðingaþjóðin (síða er ekki enn til)">Gyðingaþjóðarinnar</a>. Heitið „Ísrael“ (<a href="/wiki/Hebreska" title="Hebreska">hebreska</a>: <i>Yisraʾel</i>, <i>Isrāʾīl</i>; <a href="/wiki/Gr%C3%ADska" title="Gríska">gríska</a>: Ἰσραήλ <i>Israēl</i>) á rætur sínar að rekja til <a href="/wiki/Hebreska_bibl%C3%ADan" class="mw-redirect" title="Hebreska biblían">hebresku biblíunnar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tanakh" title="Tanakh">Tanakh</a>, þar sem Jakob er nefndur Ísrael af dularfullum andstæðingi sínum í glímukeppni („Jakobsglíman“ úr fyrstu Mósebók 32:22–32: „Eigi skalt þú lengur Jakob heita, heldur Ísrael, því að þú hefir glímt við Guð og menn og fengið sigur.“<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>). Ísrael þýðir „El (Guð) ríkir“ en hefur lengi verið túlkað sem „sá sem hefur glímt við Guð“ (eftir <a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%B3sea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hósea (síða er ekki enn til)">Hósea</a> 12:4). Tólf synir Jakobs urðu síðan <a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C3%B3lf_%C3%A6ttkv%C3%ADslir_%C3%8Dsraels&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tólf ættkvíslir Ísraels (síða er ekki enn til)">tólf ættkvíslir Ísraels</a>, „börn Ísraels“ eða „Ísraelsmenn“. Jakob og synir hans bjuggu í <a href="/wiki/Kanan" class="mw-redirect" title="Kanan">Kanan</a> en neyddust til að flýja þaðan til <a href="/wiki/Egyptaland" title="Egyptaland">Egyptalands</a> vegna hungursneyðar. Þar bjuggu þeir í fjórar kynslóðir, eða 420 ár, þar til afkomandi Jakobs, <a href="/wiki/M%C3%B3ses" title="Móses">Móses</a>, leiddi þá aftur til Kanans. Elstu minjar um heitið Ísrael eru á <a href="/w/index.php?title=Merneptasteinninn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Merneptasteinninn (síða er ekki enn til)">Merneptasteininum</a> frá <a href="/wiki/Egyptaland_hi%C3%B0_forna" title="Egyptaland hið forna">Egyptalandi hinu forna</a> sem er talinn vera frá því seint á 13. öld f.o.t.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Landið er líka þekkt sem „<a href="/wiki/Landi%C3%B0_helga" title="Landið helga">Landið helga</a>“ vegna þess hve þar eru margir helgistaðir <a href="/wiki/Abraham%C3%ADsk_tr%C3%BAarbr%C3%B6g%C3%B0" title="Abrahamísk trúarbrögð">abrahamískra trúarbragða</a>; <a href="/wiki/Gy%C3%B0ingar" title="Gyðingar">gyðinga</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kristni" title="Kristni">kristinna</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C3%8Dslam" title="Íslam">múslima</a> og <a href="/wiki/Bah%C3%A1%27%C3%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="Bahá'í">baháa</a>. Í gegnum tíðina hefur það verið kallað ýmsum nöfnum, meðal annars <a href="/wiki/Kanan" class="mw-redirect" title="Kanan">Kanan</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Djahi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Djahi (síða er ekki enn til)">Djahi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Samar%C3%ADa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samaría (síða er ekki enn til)">Samaría</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%BAdea&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Júdea (síða er ekki enn til)">Júdea</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yehud&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yehud (síða er ekki enn til)">Yehud</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Syria_Palestina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Syria Palestina (síða er ekki enn til)">Syria Palestina</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Su%C3%B0ur-S%C3%BDrland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Suður-Sýrland (síða er ekki enn til)">Suður-Sýrland</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Landfræði"><span id="Landfr.C3.A6.C3.B0i"></span>Landfræði</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dsrael&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Breyti hluta: Landfræði" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dsrael&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Landfræði"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ísrael er eitt <a href="/wiki/Botnal%C3%B6nd" title="Botnalönd">Botnalanda</a> og er staðsett í <a href="/wiki/Frj%C3%B3sami_h%C3%A1lfm%C3%A1ninn" title="Frjósami hálfmáninn">Frjósama hálfmánanum</a>. Landið liggur að austurströnd <a href="/wiki/Mi%C3%B0jar%C3%B0arhaf" class="mw-redirect" title="Miðjarðarhaf">Miðjarðarhafs</a>, með landamæri að <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADbanon" title="Líbanon">Líbanon</a> í norðri, <a href="/wiki/S%C3%BDrland" title="Sýrland">Sýrlandi</a> í norðaustri, <a href="/wiki/J%C3%B3rdan%C3%ADa" title="Jórdanía">Jórdaníu</a> og <a href="/wiki/Vesturbakkinn" title="Vesturbakkinn">Vesturbakkanum</a> í austri og <a href="/wiki/Egyptaland" title="Egyptaland">Egyptalandi</a> og <a href="/wiki/Gasastr%C3%B6ndin" title="Gasaströndin">Gasaströndinni</a> í suðvestri. Það er milli 29 og 34° N og 34 og 36° A. </p><p>Landsvæði Ísraels eftir <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vopnahl%C3%A9ssamningarnir_1949&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vopnahléssamningarnir 1949 (síða er ekki enn til)">Vopnahléssamningana 1949</a>, án alls þess sem landið lagði undir sig í <a href="/wiki/Sex_daga_str%C3%AD%C3%B0i%C3%B0" title="Sex daga stríðið">Sex daga stríðinu</a> 1967, er um 20.770 ferkílómetrar að stærð og 2% þess er vatn. Landið er langt og mjótt, 400 km frá norðri til suðurs en aðeins 100 km frá austri til vesturs þar sem það er breiðast, og <a href="/wiki/Landhelgi" title="Landhelgi">landhelgi</a> landsins er tvöföld stærð þess. Landsvæðið sem er undir stjórn Ísraels, þar á meðal hernumdu svæðin og <a href="/wiki/Heimastj%C3%B3rnarsv%C3%A6%C3%B0i_Palest%C3%ADnumanna" title="Heimastjórnarsvæði Palestínumanna">Heimastjórnarsvæði Palestínumanna</a>, er 27.799 ferkílómetrar. </p><p>Þótt landið sé ekki stórt er Ísrael landfræðilega fjölbreytt land; frá <a href="/w/index.php?title=Negev&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Negev (síða er ekki enn til)">Negeveyðimörkinni</a> í suðri að hinum frjósama <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jezreel-dalur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jezreel-dalur (síða er ekki enn til)">Jezreel-dal</a> inni í landi, fjalllendið í <a href="/wiki/Gal%C3%ADlea" title="Galílea">Galíleu</a> og <a href="/wiki/Karmelfjall" title="Karmelfjall">Karmelfjall</a> og <a href="/wiki/G%C3%B3lanh%C3%A6%C3%B0ir" title="Gólanhæðir">Gólanhæðir</a> í norðri. Langflestir íbúar landsins búa á <a href="/w/index.php?title=Strandsl%C3%A9tta_%C3%8Dsraels&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Strandslétta Ísraels (síða er ekki enn til)">strandsléttu Ísraels</a> við strönd Miðjarðarhafsins. Austan við miðhálendið er <a href="/w/index.php?title=J%C3%B3rdandalurinn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jórdandalurinn (síða er ekki enn til)">Jórdandalurinn</a> sem er hluti af <a href="/wiki/Sigdalurinn_mikli" title="Sigdalurinn mikli">Sigdalnum mikla</a>. Áin <a href="/wiki/J%C3%B3rdan" title="Jórdan">Jórdan</a> rennur um dalinn frá <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hermonfjall&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hermonfjall (síða er ekki enn til)">Hermonfjalli</a> gegnum <a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%BAladal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Húladal (síða er ekki enn til)">Húladal</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Genesaretvatn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Genesaretvatn (síða er ekki enn til)">Genesaretvatn</a> út í <a href="/wiki/Dau%C3%B0ahaf" title="Dauðahaf">Dauðahaf</a>, sem er lægsti punktur á þurrlendi jarðar. Sunnar er eyðimörkin <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arabah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arabah (síða er ekki enn til)">Arabah</a> sem nær að <a href="/wiki/Akabafl%C3%B3i" title="Akabaflói">Elíatflóa</a> við <a href="/wiki/Rau%C3%B0ahaf" title="Rauðahaf">Rauðahaf</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Uppbl%C3%A1stursg%C3%ADgar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uppblástursgígar (síða er ekki enn til)">Uppblástursgígar</a>, <i>makhteshim</i>, eru sérkenni í landslagi Ísraels og Sínaískaga. Stærsti gígur heims af þessu tagi er <a href="/w/index.php?title=Makhtesh_Ramon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Makhtesh Ramon (síða er ekki enn til)">Makhtesh Ramon</a> í Negeveyðimörkinni, 40 km að lengd og 8 km á breidd. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Veðurfar"><span id="Ve.C3.B0urfar"></span>Veðurfar</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dsrael&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Breyti hluta: Veðurfar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dsrael&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Veðurfar"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Koppen-Geiger_Map_ISR_present.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Koppen-Geiger_Map_ISR_present.svg/220px-Koppen-Geiger_Map_ISR_present.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Koppen-Geiger_Map_ISR_present.svg/330px-Koppen-Geiger_Map_ISR_present.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Koppen-Geiger_Map_ISR_present.svg/440px-Koppen-Geiger_Map_ISR_present.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1124" data-file-height="850" /></a><figcaption>Loftslagsbelti í Ísrael.</figcaption></figure> <p>Veðurfar í Ísrael er mjög breytilegt eftir svæðum. Á strandsvæðum eins og við <a href="/wiki/Tel_Av%C3%ADv" title="Tel Avív">Tel Avív</a> og <a href="/wiki/Ha%C3%ADfa" title="Haífa">Haífa</a> er dæmigert <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mi%C3%B0jar%C3%B0arhafsloftslag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Miðjarðarhafsloftslag (síða er ekki enn til)">Miðjarðarhafsloftslag</a> með svölum og rökum vetrum og löngum heitum sumrum. Inni í landi, í kringum <a href="/w/index.php?title=Beersheba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beersheba (síða er ekki enn til)">Beersheba</a> og Norður-Negev er <a href="/w/index.php?title=H%C3%A1lf%C3%BEurrt_loftslag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hálfþurrt loftslag (síða er ekki enn til)">hálfþurrt loftslag</a> með heitum sumrum, svölum vetrum og færri úrkomudögum en við ströndina. Í Suður-Negev og Arava er <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ey%C3%B0imerkurloftslag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eyðimerkurloftslag (síða er ekki enn til)">eyðimerkurloftslag</a> þar sem sumrin eru mjög heit og þurr og veturnir hlýir, með nokkrum úrkomudögum. Hæsti hiti sem mælst hefur í Asíu, 54°C mældist á <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kibb%C3%BAts&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kibbúts (síða er ekki enn til)">kibbútsinum</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tirat_Zvi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tirat Zvi (síða er ekki enn til)">Tirat Zvi</a> í dal Jórdanárinnar árið 1942. </p><p>Veðrið í fjalllendi í Ísrael getur svo verið mjög vindasamt og kalt. Á svæðum í meira en 750 metra hæð yfir sjávarmáli (eins og <a href="/wiki/Jer%C3%BAsalem" title="Jerúsalem">Jerúsalem</a>) <a href="/wiki/Snj%C3%B3r" title="Snjór">snjóar</a> venjulega að minnsta kosti einu sinni á ári. Úrkoma er sjaldgæf í Ísrael frá maí til september. Þar sem landið hefur takmörkuð vatnsból hafa ýmis ráð til að spara vatn verið tekin upp, eins og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dreypi%C3%A1veita&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dreypiáveita (síða er ekki enn til)">dreypiáveita</a>. Ísraelar nýta sér sólarljós til raforkuframleiðslu með <a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%B3larorkuver&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sólarorkuver (síða er ekki enn til)">sólarorkuverum</a>. Ásamt <a href="/wiki/K%C3%BDpur" title="Kýpur">Kýpur</a> er Ísrael það land sem framleiðir mesta sólarorku á íbúa. </p><p>Þar sem landið er staðsett á mörkum tempraða beltisins og hitabeltisins, með Miðjarðarhafið í austri og eyðimörk í vestri, eru þar fjögur <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pl%C3%B6ntulandfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Plöntulandfræði (síða er ekki enn til)">plöntulandfræðileg</a> svæði. Flóra og fána landsins eru mjög fjölbreyttar. 2.867 tegundir plantna er að finna í Ísrael, þar af 253 sem hafa verið fluttar þangað annars staðar frá. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%9Ej%C3%B3%C3%B0gar%C3%B0ar_og_fri%C3%B0l%C3%B6nd_%C3%AD_%C3%8Dsrael&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Þjóðgarðar og friðlönd í Ísrael (síða er ekki enn til)">Þjóðgarðar og friðlönd í Ísrael</a> eru 380 talsins. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Stjórnmál"><span id="Stj.C3.B3rnm.C3.A1l"></span>Stjórnmál</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dsrael&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Breyti hluta: Stjórnmál" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dsrael&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Stjórnmál"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Stjórnsýslueiningar"><span id="Stj.C3.B3rns.C3.BDslueiningar"></span>Stjórnsýslueiningar</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dsrael&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Breyti hluta: Stjórnsýslueiningar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dsrael&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Stjórnsýslueiningar"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:Israel_districts.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Israel_districts.png/220px-Israel_districts.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="609" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Israel_districts.png/330px-Israel_districts.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Israel_districts.png 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="969" /></a><figcaption>Kort sem sýnir umdæmi Ísraels með heitum á ensku.</figcaption></figure> <p>Ísrael er skipt í sex <a href="/wiki/Umd%C3%A6mi_%C3%8Dsraels" title="Umdæmi Ísraels">umdæmi</a> (מחוזות <i>mehozot</i>, et. <i>mahoz</i>): <a href="/wiki/Mi%C3%B0umd%C3%A6mi_(%C3%8Dsrael)" title="Miðumdæmi (Ísrael)">Miðumdæmi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ha%C3%ADfaumd%C3%A6mi" title="Haífaumdæmi">Haífaumdæmi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jer%C3%BAsalemumd%C3%A6mi" title="Jerúsalemumdæmi">Jerúsalemumdæmi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nor%C3%B0urumd%C3%A6mi_(%C3%8Dsrael)" title="Norðurumdæmi (Ísrael)">Norðurumdæmi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Su%C3%B0urumd%C3%A6mi_(%C3%8Dsrael)" title="Suðurumdæmi (Ísrael)">Suðurumdæmi</a> og <a href="/wiki/Tel_Av%C3%ADv-umd%C3%A6mi" title="Tel Avív-umdæmi">Tel Avív-umdæmi</a>, auk <a href="/wiki/J%C3%BAdea_og_Samar%C3%ADa" title="Júdea og Samaría">Júdeu og Samaríu</a> á <a href="/wiki/Vesturbakkinn" title="Vesturbakkinn">Vesturbakkanum</a>. Yfirráð Ísraels yfir Vesturbakkanum og hluta Jerúsalem- og Norðurumdæmis eru ekki viðurkennd af alþjóðasamfélaginu. Umdæmin skiptast í fimmtán undirumdæmi (נפות <i>nafot</i>, et. <i>nafa</i>) sem aftur skiptast í um 50 landsvæði.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">Umdæmi </th> <th rowspan="2">Höfuðstaður </th> <th rowspan="2">Stærsta borg </th> <th colspan="4">Íbúar<sup id="cite_ref-districts_pop_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-districts_pop-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <th>Gyðingar </th> <th>Arabar </th> <th>Alls </th> <th class="unsortable">aths. </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Jer%C3%BAsalemumd%C3%A6mi" title="Jerúsalemumdæmi">Jerúsalem</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Jer%C3%BAsalem" title="Jerúsalem">Jerúsalem</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">67% </td> <td style="text-align:right">32% </td> <td style="text-align:right">1.083.300 </td> <td><span class="reference plainlinks" id="ref_jerusalemdistrict"><sup><a href="#endnote_jerusalemdistrict">a</a></sup></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Nor%C3%B0urumd%C3%A6mi_(%C3%8Dsrael)" title="Norðurumdæmi (Ísrael)">Norður</a> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nof_HaGalil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nof HaGalil (síða er ekki enn til)">Nof HaGalil</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nasaret" title="Nasaret">Nasaret</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">43% </td> <td style="text-align:right">54% </td> <td style="text-align:right">1.401.300 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Ha%C3%ADfaumd%C3%A6mi" title="Haífaumdæmi">Haífa</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Ha%C3%ADfa" title="Haífa">Haífa</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">68% </td> <td style="text-align:right">26% </td> <td style="text-align:right">996.300 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Mi%C3%B0umd%C3%A6mi_(%C3%8Dsrael)" title="Miðumdæmi (Ísrael)">Mið</a> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ramla&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ramla (síða er ekki enn til)">Ramla</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rishon_LeZion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rishon LeZion (síða er ekki enn til)">Rishon LeZion</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">88% </td> <td style="text-align:right">8% </td> <td style="text-align:right">2.115.800 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Tel_Av%C3%ADv-umd%C3%A6mi" title="Tel Avív-umdæmi">Tel Avív</a> </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Tel_Av%C3%ADv" title="Tel Avív">Tel Avív</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">93% </td> <td style="text-align:right">2% </td> <td style="text-align:right">1.388.400 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Su%C3%B0urumd%C3%A6mi_(%C3%8Dsrael)" title="Suðurumdæmi (Ísrael)">Suður</a> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beersheba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beersheba (síða er ekki enn til)">Beersheba</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ashdod&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ashdod (síða er ekki enn til)">Ashdod</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">73% </td> <td style="text-align:right">20% </td> <td style="text-align:right">1.244.200 </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/J%C3%BAdea_og_Samar%C3%ADa" title="Júdea og Samaría">Júdea og Samaría</a> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ariel_(borg)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ariel (borg) (síða er ekki enn til)">Ariel</a> </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Modi%27in_Illit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Modi'in Illit (síða er ekki enn til)">Modi'in Illit</a> </td> <td style="text-align:right">98% </td> <td style="text-align:right">0% </td> <td style="text-align:right">399.300 </td> <td><span class="reference plainlinks" id="ref_judeaandsamaria"><sup><a href="#endnote_judeaandsamaria">b</a></sup></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <dl><dd><cite id="endnote_jerusalemdistrict"><a href="#ref_jerusalemdistrict"><b>^a</b></a></cite>  Þar á meðal yfir 200.000 Gyðingar og 300.000 Arabar í <a href="/w/index.php?title=Austur-Jer%C3%BAsalem&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Austur-Jerúsalem (síða er ekki enn til)">Austur-Jerúsalem</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-jerusalem_pop_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jerusalem_pop-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></dd> <dd><cite id="endnote_judeaandsamaria"><a href="#ref_judeaandsamaria"><b>^b</b></a></cite>  Telur aðeins ísraelska ríkisborgara.</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Íbúar"><span id=".C3.8Db.C3.BAar"></span>Íbúar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dsrael&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Breyti hluta: Íbúar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dsrael&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Íbúar"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tungumál"><span id="Tungum.C3.A1l"></span>Tungumál</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dsrael&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Breyti hluta: Tungumál" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dsrael&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Tungumál"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Mynd:%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%98_%D7%A8%D7%97%D7%95%D7%91_%D7%99%D7%94%D7%95%D7%93%D7%94_(3777232251).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%98_%D7%A8%D7%97%D7%95%D7%91_%D7%99%D7%94%D7%95%D7%93%D7%94_%283777232251%29.jpg/220px-%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%98_%D7%A8%D7%97%D7%95%D7%91_%D7%99%D7%94%D7%95%D7%93%D7%94_%283777232251%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%98_%D7%A8%D7%97%D7%95%D7%91_%D7%99%D7%94%D7%95%D7%93%D7%94_%283777232251%29.jpg/330px-%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%98_%D7%A8%D7%97%D7%95%D7%91_%D7%99%D7%94%D7%95%D7%93%D7%94_%283777232251%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%98_%D7%A8%D7%97%D7%95%D7%91_%D7%99%D7%94%D7%95%D7%93%D7%94_%283777232251%29.jpg/440px-%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%98_%D7%A8%D7%97%D7%95%D7%91_%D7%99%D7%94%D7%95%D7%93%D7%94_%283777232251%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2560" data-file-height="1920" /></a><figcaption>Götuskilti í Jerúsalem á þremur tungumálum.</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Hebreska" title="Hebreska">Hebreska</a> er eina <a href="/wiki/Opinbert_tungum%C3%A1l" title="Opinbert tungumál">opinbera tungumál</a> Ísraels. <a href="/wiki/Arab%C3%ADska" title="Arabíska">Arabíska</a> var áður annað opinbert tungumál en er það ekki lengur eftir að þingið samþykkti að gera hana að „máli með sérstaka stöðu“ með lagabreytingu árið 2018. Hebreska er jafnframt ríkismál og er algengasta mál meirihluta íbúa landsins. Arabískir íbúar landsins tala arabísku, en hebreska er kennd í arabískum skólum. </p><p>Ísrael er land innflytjenda, svo mörg mál eru töluð í landinu. Vegna mikils fjölda innflytjenda frá fyrrum Sovétlýðveldum og <a href="/wiki/E%C3%BE%C3%AD%C3%B3p%C3%ADa" title="Eþíópía">Eþíópíu</a> eru <a href="/wiki/R%C3%BAssneska" title="Rússneska">rússneska</a> og <a href="/wiki/Amhar%C3%ADska" title="Amharíska">amharíska</a> töluð af stórum hópum. Yfir milljón rússneskumælandi innflytjendur hafa flust til Ísraels frá fyrrum aðildarríkjum <a href="/wiki/Sov%C3%A9tr%C3%ADkin" title="Sovétríkin">Sovétríkjanna</a> og löndum í <a href="/wiki/Austurblokkin" title="Austurblokkin">Austurblokkinni</a> frá 1990 og yfir 130.000 <a href="/w/index.php?title=E%C3%BE%C3%AD%C3%B3p%C3%ADskir_gy%C3%B0ingar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eþíópískir gyðingar (síða er ekki enn til)">eþíópískir gyðingar</a> fluttu til landsins 1984 og 1991. Um 700.000 Ísraelar sem fluttust til landsins frá <a href="/wiki/Frakkland" title="Frakkland">Frakklandi</a> og <a href="/wiki/Nor%C3%B0ur-Afr%C3%ADka" title="Norður-Afríka">Norður-Afríku</a> tala <a href="/wiki/Franska" title="Franska">frönsku</a> sem fyrsta mál. <a href="/wiki/Enska" title="Enska">Enska</a> var opinbert mál í landinu meðan á <a href="/wiki/Umbo%C3%B0sstj%C3%B3rn_Breta_%C3%AD_Palest%C3%ADnu" title="Umboðsstjórn Breta í Palestínu">umboðsstjórn Breta í Palestínu</a> stóð, en missti þá stöðu eftir stofnun Ísraels. Hún hefur þó enn hálfopinbera stöðu eins og sést af götuskiltum, sem eru á þremur tungumálum: hebresku, arabísku og ensku. Enskukunnátta er nokkuð almenn og enska er kennd frá unga aldri í skólum. Háskólar í Ísrael bjóða einnig upp á námskeið á ensku. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tilvísanir"><span id="Tilv.C3.ADsanir"></span>Tilvísanir</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dsrael&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Breyti hluta: Tilvísanir" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>breyta</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%8Dsrael&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Tilvísanir"><span>breyta frumkóða</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1744314">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1870430">.mw-parser-output .citation a.new{color:black}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .citation a.new{color:white}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .citation a.new{color:white}}.mw-parser-output .citation{word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1873994">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#2C882D;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911F}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{color:#f8a397}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{color:#f8a397}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911F}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.icj-cij.org/node/204176">„Summary of the Advisory Opinion of 19 July 2024 | INTERNATIONAL COURT OF JUSTICE“</a>. <i>www.icj-cij.org</i> (enska)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 7. október 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.icj-cij.org&rft.atitle=Summary+of+the+Advisory+Opinion+of+19+July+2024+%7C+INTERNATIONAL+COURT+OF+JUSTICE&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.icj-cij.org%2Fnode%2F204176&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%8Dsrael" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imf.org/en/Countries/ISR">„Israel and the IMF“</a>. <i>IMF</i> (enska)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 19. október 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=IMF&rft.atitle=Israel+and+the+IMF&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imf.org%2Fen%2FCountries%2FISR&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%8Dsrael" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.acleddata.com/curated-data-files/">„Current conflicts“</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Current+conflicts&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.acleddata.com%2Fcurated-data-files%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%8Dsrael" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-OECD_education-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-OECD_education_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.keepeek.com/Digital-Asset-Management/oecd/education/education-at-a-glance-2016/israel_eag-2016-63-en">„Education at a Glance: Israel“</a>. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. 15. september 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 18. janúar 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Education+at+a+Glance%3A+Israel&rft.pub=Organisation+for+Economic+Co-operation+and+Development&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.keepeek.com%2FDigital-Asset-Management%2Foecd%2Feducation%2Feducation-at-a-glance-2016%2Fisrael_eag-2016-63-en&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%8Dsrael" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-OECD_R&D-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-OECD_R&D_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170114013730/https://data.oecd.org/rd/gross-domestic-spending-on-r-d.htm">„Research and development (R&D) - Gross domestic spending on R&D - OECD Data“</a>. <i>data.oecd.org</i>. Afrit af <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.oecd.org/rd/gross-domestic-spending-on-r-d.htm">upprunalegu</a> geymt þann 14. janúar 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 10. febrúar 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=data.oecd.org&rft.atitle=Research+and+development+%28R%26D%29+-+Gross+domestic+spending+on+R%26D+-+OECD+Data&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdata.oecd.org%2Frd%2Fgross-domestic-spending-on-r-d.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%8Dsrael" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NWW_women-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-NWW_women_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite id="CITEREFAustralia" class="citation web cs1">Australia, Chris Pash, Business Insider. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.businessinsider.com/the-10-safest-countries-in-the-world-for-women-2018-1">„The 10 safest countries in the world for women“</a>. <i>Business Insider</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 23. mars 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Business+Insider&rft.atitle=The+10+safest+countries+in+the+world+for+women&rft.aulast=Australia&rft.aufirst=Chris+Pash%2C+Business+Insider&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.businessinsider.com%2Fthe-10-safest-countries-in-the-world-for-women-2018-1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%8Dsrael" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-OECD_life_expec-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-OECD_life_expec_8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.oecd.org/healthstat/life-expectancy-at-birth.htm">„Health status - Life expectancy at birth - OECD Data“</a>. <i>theOECD</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=theOECD&rft.atitle=Health+status+-+Life+expectancy+at+birth+-+OECD+Data&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdata.oecd.org%2Fhealthstat%2Flife-expectancy-at-birth.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%8Dsrael" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bloomberg_innovation-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Bloomberg_innovation_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2019-01-22/germany-nearly-catches-korea-as-innovation-champ-u-s-rebounds">„These Are the World's Most Innovative Countries“</a>. <i>Bloomberg.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 24. janúar 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bloomberg.com&rft.atitle=These+Are+the+World%27s+Most+Innovative+Countries&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bloomberg.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2F2019-01-22%2Fgermany-nearly-catches-korea-as-innovation-champ-u-s-rebounds&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%8Dsrael" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-UN_happiness-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-UN_happiness_10-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite id="CITEREFReport" class="citation web cs1">Report, World Happiness (14. mars 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldhappiness.report/ed/2018/">„World Happiness Report 2018“</a>. <i>World Happiness Report</i> (bandarísk enska)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 26. febrúar 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=World+Happiness+Report&rft.atitle=World+Happiness+Report+2018&rft.aulast=Report&rft.aufirst=World+Happiness&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fworldhappiness.report%2Fed%2F2018%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%8Dsrael" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.credit-suisse.com/about-us/en/reports-research/global-wealth-report.html">„Global Wealth Report“</a>. <i>Credit Suisse</i> (enska)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 5. nóvember 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Credit+Suisse&rft.atitle=Global+Wealth+Report&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.credit-suisse.com%2Fabout-us%2Fen%2Freports-research%2Fglobal-wealth-report.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%8Dsrael" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rankedex.com/society-rankings/education-index">„Education index by country“</a>. <i>Rankedex</i> (enska)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 5. nóvember 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Rankedex&rft.atitle=Education+index+by+country&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frankedex.com%2Fsociety-rankings%2Feducation-index&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%8Dsrael" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite id="CITEREFÞorvaldur_S._Helgason" class="citation web cs1">Þorvaldur S. Helgason (28. apríl 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.frettabladid.is/frettir/segja-israel-stunda-adskilnadarstefnu-i-palestinu/">„Segja Ísrael stunda aðskilnaðarstefnu í Palestínu“</a>. <a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A9ttabla%C3%B0i%C3%B0" title="Fréttablaðið">Fréttablaðið</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 16. maí 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Segja+%C3%8Dsrael+stunda+a%C3%B0skilna%C3%B0arstefnu+%C3%AD+Palest%C3%ADnu&rft.pub=Fr%C3%A9ttabla%C3%B0i%C3%B0&rft.au=%C3%9Eorvaldur+S.+Helgason&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.frettabladid.is%2Ffrettir%2Fsegja-israel-stunda-adskilnadarstefnu-i-palestinu%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%8Dsrael" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://amnesty.is/frettir/adskilnadarstefna-israels-gegn-palestinsku-folki-grimmilegt-stjornkerfi-og-glaepur-gegn-mannud">„Aðskilnaðarstefna Ísraels gegn palestínsku fólki: Grimmilegt stjórnkerfi og glæpur gen mannúð“</a>. <a href="/wiki/Amnesty_International" title="Amnesty International">Amnesty International</a>. 1. febrúar 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 16. júlí 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=A%C3%B0skilna%C3%B0arstefna+%C3%8Dsraels+gegn+palest%C3%ADnsku+f%C3%B3lki%3A+Grimmilegt+stj%C3%B3rnkerfi+og+gl%C3%A6pur+gen+mann%C3%BA%C3%B0&rft.pub=Amnesty+International&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Famnesty.is%2Ffrettir%2Fadskilnadarstefna-israels-gegn-palestinsku-folki-grimmilegt-stjornkerfi-og-glaepur-gegn-mannud&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%8Dsrael" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.snerpa.is/net/biblia/mose-1.htm">„1. Mósebók“</a>. snerpa.is<span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 7. júní 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=1.+M%C3%B3seb%C3%B3k&rft.pub=snerpa.is&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.snerpa.is%2Fnet%2Fbiblia%2Fmose-1.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%8Dsrael" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Barton, John; Bowden, Julie (2004). <i>The Original Story: God, Israel and the World</i>. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing Company., s. 126. "The Merneptah Stele ... is arguably the oldest evidence outside the Bible for the existence of Israel as early as the 13th century BCE."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110221195435/http://www.cbs.gov.il/shnaton53/download/st_eng01.doc">„Introduction to the Tables: Geophysical Characteristics“</a>. Central Bureau of Statistics. Afrit af <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cbs.gov.il/shnaton53/download/st_eng01.doc">upprunalegu</a> <span class="cs1-format">(doc)</span> geymt þann 21. febrúar 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 4. september 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Introduction+to+the+Tables%3A+Geophysical+Characteristics&rft.pub=Central+Bureau+of+Statistics&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbs.gov.il%2Fshnaton53%2Fdownload%2Fst_eng01.doc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%8Dsrael" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-districts_pop-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-districts_pop_18-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cbs.gov.il/reader/shnaton/templ_shnaton_e.html?num_tab=st02_17&CYear=2017">„Localities and Population, by Population Group, District, Sub-District and Natural Region“</a>. Israel Central Bureau of Statistics. 6. september 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 19. september 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Localities+and+Population%2C+by+Population+Group%2C+District%2C+Sub-District+and+Natural+Region&rft.pub=Israel+Central+Bureau+of+Statistics&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbs.gov.il%2Freader%2Fshnaton%2Ftempl_shnaton_e.html%3Fnum_tab%3Dst02_17%26CYear%3D2017&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%8Dsrael" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-jerusalem_pop-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-jerusalem_pop_19-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1870430"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1873994"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170924044837/http://www.jerusaleminstitute.org.il/.upload/yearbook/2017/shnaton_C1017.pdf">„Population of Jerusalem, by Age, Religion and Geographical Spreading, 2015“</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Jerusalem Institute for Israel Studies. Afrit af <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jerusaleminstitute.org.il/.upload/yearbook/2017/shnaton_C1017.pdf">upprunalegu</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> geymt þann 24. september 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Sótt 19. september 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Population+of+Jerusalem%2C+by+Age%2C+Religion+and+Geographical+Spreading%2C+2015&rft.pub=Jerusalem+Institute+for+Israel+Studies&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jerusaleminstitute.org.il%2F.upload%2Fyearbook%2F2017%2Fshnaton_C1017.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fis.wikipedia.org%3A%C3%8Dsrael" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1744436">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style> <div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1750840">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em 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