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class="mw-page-title-main">Brian Josephson</span></h1> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body"> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Wikipediasta</div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Ohjattu sivulta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Brian_David_Josephson&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Brian David Josephson">Brian David Josephson</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="contentSub2"></div> <div id="jump-to-nav"></div> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#mw-head">Siirry navigaatioon</a> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#searchInput">Siirry hakuun</a> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fi" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" style="font-size:92%;font-size: 0.9em; border-collapse: collapse; width: 22em; border-collapse: collapse; width: 22em;"> <tbody><tr><th class="" colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size:15px; border-bottom: 1px solid #AAAAAA; background-color: #B2DFB2; color: #000000; font-size:large;">Brian David Josephson</th> </tr><tr><td class="" colspan="2" style="text-align: center; line-height:1.4; border-top: 1px solid #AAAAAA; border-bottom: 1px solid #AAAAAA;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tiedosto:Brian_Josephson,_March_2004.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Brian_Josephson%2C_March_2004.jpg/200px-Brian_Josephson%2C_March_2004.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="264" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Brian_Josephson%2C_March_2004.jpg/300px-Brian_Josephson%2C_March_2004.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Brian_Josephson%2C_March_2004.jpg/400px-Brian_Josephson%2C_March_2004.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1284" data-file-height="1696" /></a></span></td> </tr><tr><th class="" colspan="2" style="text-align:center; border-top: 1px solid #AAAAAA; border-bottom: 1px solid #AAAAAA; background-color: #B2DFB2; color: #000000; ;">Henkilötiedot</th> </tr><tr><td class="" style=""><b>Syntynyt</b></td><td class="" style=""><a href="/wiki/4._tammikuuta" title="4. tammikuuta">4. tammikuuta</a> <a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a><span class="noprint"> (ikä 84)</span><br /><a href="/wiki/Cardiff" title="Cardiff">Cardiff</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wales" title="Wales">Wales</a>, <a href="/wiki/Yhdistynyt_kuningaskunta" title="Yhdistynyt kuningaskunta">Yhdistynyt kuningaskunta</a></td></tr><tr><td class="" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; font-weight:bold;">Kansalaisuus</td> <td class="" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: top;"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Yhdistynyt kuningaskunta"><img alt="Yhdistynyt kuningaskunta" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> Britti</td> </tr><tr><th class="" colspan="2" style="text-align:center; border-top: 1px solid #AAAAAA; border-bottom: 1px solid #AAAAAA; background-color: #B2DFB2; color: #000000; ;">Koulutus ja ura</th> </tr> <tr><td class="" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; font-weight:bold;">Väitöstyön ohjaaja</td> <td class="" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: top;"> Brian Pippard</td> </tr> <tr><td class="" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; font-weight:bold;">Instituutti</td> <td class="" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: top;"> <a href="/wiki/Cambridgen_yliopisto" title="Cambridgen yliopisto">Cambridgen yliopisto</a></td> </tr> <tr><td class="" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; font-weight:bold;">Tutkimusalue</td> <td class="" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: top;"> <a href="/wiki/Fysiikka" title="Fysiikka">Fysiikka</a></td> </tr> <tr><td class="" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; font-weight:bold;">Palkinnot</td> <td class="" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: top;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Nobel-palkinto" title="Nobel-palkinto"><img alt="Nobel-palkinto" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/20px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/30px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Nobel_prize_medal.svg/40px-Nobel_prize_medal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="150" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Nobelin_fysiikanpalkinto" title="Nobelin fysiikanpalkinto">Nobelin fysiikanpalkinto</a> (1973)</td> </tr><tr><th class="" colspan="2" style="text-align:center; border-top: 1px solid #AAAAAA; border-bottom: 1px solid #AAAAAA; background-color: #B2DFB2; color: #000000; ;">Aiheesta muualla</th> </tr><tr><td class="" colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-weight:bold;"><span class="plainlinks"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tcm.phy.cam.ac.uk/~bdj10/">www.tcm.phy.cam.ac.uk/~bdj10</a></span></td> </tr> <tr><td class="" colspan="2" style=""> <div style="text-align:center"> <small>[ <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181363" class="extiw" title="d:Q181363">Muokkaa Wikidatassa</a> ] <span style="display:none" class="showlinkback"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/" title="Näytä Wikidatasta tulevat arvot"><img alt="Näytä Wikidatasta tulevat arvot" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/25px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/38px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/50px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span></span></small></div> </td> </tr><tr class="infobox_tests" style="display:none"><td><span class="wd_tests"><a class="external text" href="https://tools.wmflabs.org/fiwiki-tools/testit/INFOBOX/OK">Infobox OK</a></span></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Brian David Josephson</b> (s. <a href="/wiki/4._tammikuuta" title="4. tammikuuta">4. tammikuuta</a> <a href="/wiki/1940" title="1940">1940</a>) on brittiläinen <a href="/wiki/Fyysikko" title="Fyysikko">fyysikko</a>. Hän syntyi <a href="/wiki/Juutalaiset" title="Juutalaiset">juutalaisille</a> vanhemmille.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Josephson löysi vain 22-vuotiaana niin sanotun <a href="/wiki/Josephsonin_ilmi%C3%B6" title="Josephsonin ilmiö">Josephsonin ilmiön</a>, josta hän sai vuonna <a href="/wiki/1973" title="1973">1973</a> <a href="/wiki/Nobelin_fysiikanpalkinto" title="Nobelin fysiikanpalkinto">Nobelin fysiikanpalkinnon</a> <a href="/wiki/Leo_Esaki" title="Leo Esaki">Leo Esakin</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Ivar_Giaever" title="Ivar Giaever">Ivar Giaeverin</a> kanssa.<sup id="cite_ref-Fa_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fa-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hän työskentelee tällä hetkellä <a href="/wiki/Cambridgen_yliopisto" title="Cambridgen yliopisto">Cambridgen yliopistossa</a>, jossa hän on <a href="/wiki/Tiiviin_aineen_fysiikka" title="Tiiviin aineen fysiikka">tiiviin aineen fysiikkaa</a> tutkivan ryhmän johdossa. </p><p>Josephsonin tiedetään puoltavan ajatusta <a href="/wiki/Paranormaali_ilmi%C3%B6" title="Paranormaali ilmiö">paranormaalien ilmiöiden</a> olemassaolosta. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lähteet"><span id="L.C3.A4hteet"></span>Lähteet</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brian_Josephson&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Muokkaa osiota Lähteet" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muokkaa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brian_Josephson&action=edit&section=1" title="Muokkaa osion lähdekoodia: Lähteet"><span>muokkaa wikitekstiä</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="viitteet-malline" class="viitteet-malline" style="list-style-type:decimal;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="verkkoviite" title="Verkkoviite">Takka Productions Limited | Design by Webb & Webb: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jewishlivesproject.com/profiles/brian-david-josephson">https://www.jewishlivesproject.com/profiles/brian-david-josephson</a> <i>www.jewishlivesproject.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220407121907/https://www.jewishlivesproject.com/profiles/brian-david-josephson">Arkistoitu</a> 7.4.2022. Viitattu 8.9.2019. <span style="font-size: 0.95em;">(englanniksi)</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Fa-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Fa_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="kirjaviite" title="Kirjaviite"><i>CD-Facta 2005 : suomenkielinen tietosanakirja</i>.  (Artikkeli: Josephson, Brian)  Helsinki:  WSOY, 2004.  <a href="/wiki/Toiminnot:Kirjal%C3%A4hteet/951-0-29149-8" title="Toiminnot:Kirjalähteet/951-0-29149-8">ISBN 951-0-29149-8</a> </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="verkkoviite" title="Verkkoviite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1973/">The Nobel Prize in Physics 1973</a> <i>Nobelprize.org – The Official Website of the Nobel</i>. Viitattu 16.7.2012. <span style="font-size: 0.95em; position: relative;">(englanniksi)</span></span></span> </li> </ol> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aiheesta_muualla">Aiheesta muualla</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brian_Josephson&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Muokkaa osiota Aiheesta muualla" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muokkaa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brian_Josephson&action=edit&section=2" title="Muokkaa osion lähdekoodia: Aiheesta muualla"><span>muokkaa wikitekstiä</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/physics/laureates/1973/josephson-cv.html">Curriculum Vitae Nobel-säätiön sivuilla</a> <span style="font-size: 0.95em; position: relative;">(englanniksi)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tcm.phy.cam.ac.uk/~bdj10/">Brian David Josephsonin viralliset sivut</a><span style="font-size: 0.95em; position: relative;">(englanniksi)</span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r22837949">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r22837949"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r22837949"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r22837949"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r22837949"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Nobelin_fysiikanpalkinnon_saajat" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#E6E6FA"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r22702658">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Malline:Nobelin_fysiikanpalkinto" title="Malline:Nobelin fysiikanpalkinto"><span title="Näytä malline">n</span></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Keskustelu_mallineesta:Nobelin_fysiikanpalkinto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Keskustelu mallineesta:Nobelin fysiikanpalkinto (sivua ei ole)"><span title="Keskustele mallineesta">k</span></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Malline:Nobelin_fysiikanpalkinto&action=edit"><span title="Muokkaa mallinetta">m</span></a></li></ul></div><div id="Nobelin_fysiikanpalkinnon_saajat" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Nobelin_fysiikanpalkinto" title="Nobelin fysiikanpalkinto">Nobelin fysiikanpalkinnon</a> saajat</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#E6E6FA;width:1%;text-align: right; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">1901–1925</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1901: <a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_R%C3%B6ntgen" title="Wilhelm Röntgen">Röntgen</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1902: <a href="/wiki/Hendrik_Lorentz" title="Hendrik Lorentz">Lorentz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pieter_Zeeman" title="Pieter Zeeman">Zeeman</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1903: <a href="/wiki/Henri_Becquerel" title="Henri Becquerel">Becquerel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Curie" title="Pierre Curie">P. Curie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Marie_Curie" title="Marie Curie">M. Curie</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1904: <a href="/wiki/Lordi_Rayleigh" title="Lordi Rayleigh">Rayleigh</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1905: <a href="/wiki/Philipp_Lenard" title="Philipp Lenard">Lenard</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1906: <a href="/wiki/Joseph_John_Thomson" title="Joseph John Thomson">Thomson</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1907: <a href="/wiki/Albert_Abraham_Michelson" title="Albert Abraham Michelson">Michelson</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1908: <a href="/wiki/Gabriel_Lippmann" title="Gabriel Lippmann">Lippmann</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1909: <a href="/wiki/Guglielmo_Marconi" title="Guglielmo Marconi">Marconi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Karl_Ferdinand_Braun" title="Karl Ferdinand Braun">Braun</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1910: <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Diderik_van_der_Waals" title="Johannes Diderik van der Waals">van der Waals</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1911: <a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Wien" title="Wilhelm Wien">Wien</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1912: <a href="/wiki/Gustaf_Dal%C3%A9n" title="Gustaf Dalén">Dalén</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1913: <a href="/wiki/Heike_Kamerlingh_Onnes" title="Heike Kamerlingh Onnes">Onnes</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1914: <a href="/wiki/Max_von_Laue" title="Max von Laue">von Laue</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1915: <a href="/wiki/William_Lawrence_Bragg" title="William Lawrence Bragg">W. L. Bragg</a>, <a href="/wiki/William_Bragg" title="William Bragg">W. H. Bragg</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1917: <a href="/wiki/Charles_Glover_Barkla" title="Charles Glover Barkla">Barkla</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1918: <a href="/wiki/Max_Planck" title="Max Planck">Planck</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1919: <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Stark" title="Johannes Stark">Stark</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1920: <a href="/wiki/Charles_Edouard_Guillaume" class="mw-redirect" title="Charles Edouard Guillaume">Guillaume</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1921: <a href="/wiki/Albert_Einstein" title="Albert Einstein">Einstein</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1922: <a href="/wiki/Niels_Bohr" title="Niels Bohr">N. Bohr</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1923: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Andrews_Millikan" title="Robert Andrews Millikan">Millikan</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1924: <a href="/wiki/Manne_Siegbahn" title="Manne Siegbahn">Siegbahn</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1925: <a href="/wiki/James_Franck" title="James Franck">Franck</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gustav_Ludwig_Hertz" title="Gustav Ludwig Hertz">G. Hertz</a></span></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#E6E6FA;width:1%;text-align: right; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">1926–1950</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1926: <a href="/wiki/Jean_Baptiste_Perrin" title="Jean Baptiste Perrin">Perrin</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1927: <a href="/wiki/Arthur_H._Compton" title="Arthur H. Compton">Compton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Charles_Thomson_Rees_Wilson" title="Charles Thomson Rees Wilson">Wilson</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1928: <a href="/wiki/Owen_Willans_Richardson" title="Owen Willans Richardson">Richardson</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1929: <a href="/wiki/Louis_de_Broglie" title="Louis de Broglie">de Broglie</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1930: <a href="/wiki/Chandrasekhara_Raman" title="Chandrasekhara Raman">Raman</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1932: <a href="/wiki/Werner_Heisenberg" title="Werner Heisenberg">Heisenberg</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1933: <a href="/wiki/Erwin_Schr%C3%B6dinger" title="Erwin Schrödinger">Schrödinger</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Dirac" title="Paul Dirac">Dirac</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1935: <a href="/wiki/James_Chadwick" title="James Chadwick">Chadwick</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1936: <a href="/wiki/Victor_F._Hess" title="Victor F. Hess">V. Hess</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carl_David_Anderson" title="Carl David Anderson">C. Anderson</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1937: <a href="/wiki/Clinton_Davisson" title="Clinton Davisson">Davisson</a>, <a href="/wiki/George_Paget_Thomson" title="George Paget Thomson">Thomson</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1938: <a href="/wiki/Enrico_Fermi" title="Enrico Fermi">Fermi</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1939: <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Orlando_Lawrence" title="Ernest Orlando Lawrence">Lawrence</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1943: <a href="/wiki/Otto_Stern" title="Otto Stern">Stern</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1944: <a href="/wiki/Isidor_Isaac_Rabi" title="Isidor Isaac Rabi">Rabi</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1945: <a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Pauli" title="Wolfgang Pauli">Pauli</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1946: <a href="/wiki/Percy_Williams_Bridgman" title="Percy Williams Bridgman">Bridgman</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1947: <a href="/wiki/Edward_Victor_Appleton" title="Edward Victor Appleton">Appleton</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1948: <a href="/wiki/Patrick_M._S._Blackett" title="Patrick M. S. Blackett"> Blackett</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1949: <a href="/wiki/Hideki_Yukawa" title="Hideki Yukawa">Yukawa</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1950: <a href="/wiki/Cecil_Powell" title="Cecil Powell">Powell</a></span></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#E6E6FA;width:1%;text-align: right; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">1951–1975</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1951: <a href="/wiki/John_Cockcroft" title="John Cockcroft">Cockcroft</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Walton" title="Ernest Walton">Walton</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1952: <a href="/wiki/Felix_Bloch" title="Felix Bloch">Bloch</a>, <a href="/wiki/Edward_Mills_Purcell" title="Edward Mills Purcell">Purcell</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1953: <a href="/wiki/Frits_Zernike" title="Frits Zernike">Zernike</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1954: <a href="/wiki/Max_Born" title="Max Born">Born</a>, <a href="/wiki/Walther_Bothe" title="Walther Bothe">Bothe</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1955: <a href="/wiki/Willis_Lamb" title="Willis Lamb">Lamb</a>, <a href="/wiki/Polykarp_Kusch" title="Polykarp Kusch">Kusch</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1956: <a href="/wiki/William_Shockley" title="William Shockley">Shockley</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Bardeen" title="John Bardeen">Bardeen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Walter_Houser_Brattain" title="Walter Houser Brattain">Brattain</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1957: <a href="/wiki/Chen_Ning_Yang" title="Chen Ning Yang">Yang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tsung-Dao_Lee" title="Tsung-Dao Lee">Lee</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1958: <a href="/wiki/Pavel_T%C5%A1erenkov" title="Pavel Tšerenkov">Tšerenkov</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ilja_Frank" title="Ilja Frank">Frank</a>, <a href="/wiki/Igor_Tamm" title="Igor Tamm">Tamm</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1959: <a href="/wiki/Emilio_Gino_Segr%C3%A8" title="Emilio Gino Segrè">Segrè</a>, <a href="/wiki/Owen_Chamberlain" title="Owen Chamberlain">Chamberlain</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1960: <a href="/wiki/Donald_Arthur_Glaser" title="Donald Arthur Glaser">Glaser</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1961: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Hofstadter" title="Robert Hofstadter">Hofstadter</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rudolf_M%C3%B6ssbauer" title="Rudolf Mössbauer">Mößbauer</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1962: <a href="/wiki/Lev_Landau" title="Lev Landau">Landau</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1963: <a href="/wiki/Eugene_Wigner" title="Eugene Wigner">Wigner</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maria_Goeppert-Mayer" title="Maria Goeppert-Mayer">Goeppert-Mayer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Hans_Daniel_Jensen" title="Johannes Hans Daniel Jensen">Jensen</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1964: <a href="/wiki/Charles_Hard_Townes" title="Charles Hard Townes">Townes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nikolai_Basov" title="Nikolai Basov">Basov</a>, <a href="/wiki/Aleksandr_Prohorov" title="Aleksandr Prohorov">Prohorov</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1965: <a href="/wiki/Shin%E2%80%99ichir%C5%8D_Tomonaga" title="Shin’ichirō Tomonaga">Tomonaga</a>, <a href="/wiki/Julian_Schwinger" title="Julian Schwinger">Schwinger</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Feynman" title="Richard Feynman">Feynman</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1966: <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Kastler" title="Alfred Kastler">Kastler</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1967: <a href="/wiki/Hans_Bethe" title="Hans Bethe">Bethe</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1968: <a href="/wiki/Luis_Alvarez" title="Luis Alvarez">Alvarez</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1969: <a href="/wiki/Murray_Gell-Mann" title="Murray Gell-Mann">Gell-Mann</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1970: <a href="/wiki/Hannes_Alfv%C3%A9n" title="Hannes Alfvén">Alfvén</a>, <a href="/wiki/Louis_Eug%C3%A8ne_F%C3%A9lix_N%C3%A9el" title="Louis Eugène Félix Néel">Néel</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1971: <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Gabor" title="Dennis Gabor">Gabor</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1972: <a href="/wiki/John_Bardeen" title="John Bardeen">Bardeen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Leon_Neil_Cooper" class="mw-redirect" title="Leon Neil Cooper">Cooper</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Robert_Schrieffer" class="mw-redirect" title="John Robert Schrieffer">Schrieffer</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1973: <a href="/wiki/Leo_Esaki" title="Leo Esaki">Esaki</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ivar_Giaever" title="Ivar Giaever">Giaever</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brian_David_Josephson" class="mw-redirect" title="Brian David Josephson">Josephson</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1974: <a href="/wiki/Martin_Ryle" title="Martin Ryle">Ryle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Antony_Hewish" title="Antony Hewish">Hewish</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1975: <a href="/wiki/Aage_Niels_Bohr" title="Aage Niels Bohr">Bohr</a>, <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Roy_Mottelson" title="Benjamin Roy Mottelson">Mottelson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Leo_James_Rainwater" title="Leo James Rainwater">Rainwater</a></span></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#E6E6FA;width:1%;text-align: right; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">1976–2000</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1976: <a href="/wiki/Burton_Richter" title="Burton Richter">Richter</a>, <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Chao_Chung_Ting" title="Samuel Chao Chung Ting">Ting</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1977: <a href="/wiki/Philip_Anderson" title="Philip Anderson">P. Anderson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nevill_Francis_Mott" title="Nevill Francis Mott">Mott</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Hasbrouck_van_Vleck" class="mw-redirect" title="John Hasbrouck van Vleck">van Vleck</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1978: <a href="/wiki/Pjotr_Kapitsa" title="Pjotr Kapitsa">Kapitsa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arno_Allan_Penzias" title="Arno Allan Penzias">Penzias</a>, <a href="/wiki/Robert_Woodrow_Wilson" title="Robert Woodrow Wilson">Wilson</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1979: <a href="/wiki/Sheldon_Lee_Glashow" title="Sheldon Lee Glashow">Glashow</a>, <a href="/wiki/Abdus_Salam" title="Abdus Salam">Salam</a>, <a href="/wiki/Steven_Weinberg" title="Steven Weinberg">Weinberg</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1980: <a href="/wiki/James_Watson_Cronin" title="James Watson Cronin">Cronin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Val_Logsdon_Fitch" title="Val Logsdon Fitch">Fitch</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1981: <a href="/wiki/Nicolaas_Bloembergen" title="Nicolaas Bloembergen">Bloembergen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Leonard_Schawlow" title="Arthur Leonard Schawlow">Schawlow</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kai_Siegbahn" title="Kai Siegbahn">Siegbahn</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1982: <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Geddes_Wilson" title="Kenneth Geddes Wilson">Wilson</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1983: <a href="/wiki/Subrahmanyan_Chandrasekhar" title="Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar">Chandrasekhar</a>, <a href="/wiki/William_Alfred_Fowler" title="William Alfred Fowler">Fowler</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1984: <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Rubbia" title="Carlo Rubbia">Rubbia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Simon_van_der_Meer" title="Simon van der Meer">van der Meer</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1985: <a href="/wiki/Klaus_von_Klitzing" title="Klaus von Klitzing">von Klitzing</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1986: <a href="/wiki/Ernst_Ruska" title="Ernst Ruska">Ruska</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gerd_Binnig" title="Gerd Binnig">Binnig</a>, <a href="/wiki/Heinrich_Rohrer" title="Heinrich Rohrer">Rohrer</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1987: <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Georg_Bednorz" title="Johannes Georg Bednorz">Bednorz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Karl_Alexander_M%C3%BCller" title="Karl Alexander Müller">Müller</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1988: <a href="/wiki/Leon_Max_Lederman" title="Leon Max Lederman">Lederman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Melvin_Schwartz" title="Melvin Schwartz">Schwartz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jack_Steinberger" title="Jack Steinberger">Steinberger</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1989: <a href="/wiki/Norman_Foster_Ramsey" title="Norman Foster Ramsey">Ramsey</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hans_Georg_Dehmelt" title="Hans Georg Dehmelt">Dehmelt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Paul" title="Wolfgang Paul">Paul</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1990: <a href="/wiki/Jerome_Isaac_Friedman" title="Jerome Isaac Friedman">Friedman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Henry_Way_Kendall" title="Henry Way Kendall">Kandall</a>, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Edward_Taylor" title="Richard Edward Taylor">Taylor</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1991: <a href="/wiki/Pierre-Gilles_de_Gennes" title="Pierre-Gilles de Gennes">de Gennes</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1992: <a href="/wiki/Georges_Charpak" title="Georges Charpak">Charpak</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1993: <a href="/wiki/Russell_Alan_Hulse" title="Russell Alan Hulse">Hulse</a>, <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Hooton_Taylor,_Jr." title="Joseph Hooton Taylor, Jr.">Taylor</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1994: <a href="/wiki/Bertram_Brockhouse" title="Bertram Brockhouse">Brockhouse</a>, <a href="/wiki/Clifford_Glenwood_Shull" title="Clifford Glenwood Shull">Shull</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1995: <a href="/wiki/Martin_Lewis_Perl" title="Martin Lewis Perl">Perl</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Reines" title="Frederick Reines">Reines</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1996: <a href="/wiki/David_Morris_Lee" title="David Morris Lee">Lee</a>, <a href="/wiki/Douglas_Dean_Osheroff" title="Douglas Dean Osheroff">Osheroff</a>, <a href="/wiki/Robert_Coleman_Richardson" title="Robert Coleman Richardson">Richardson</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1997: <a href="/wiki/Steven_Chu" title="Steven Chu">Chu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Claude_Cohen-Tannoudji" title="Claude Cohen-Tannoudji">Cohen-Tannoudji</a>, <a href="/wiki/William_Daniel_Phillips" title="William Daniel Phillips">Phillips</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1998: <a href="/wiki/Robert_Betts_Laughlin" title="Robert Betts Laughlin">Laughlin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Horst_Ludwig_St%C3%B6rmer" title="Horst Ludwig Störmer">Störmer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Chee_Tsui" title="Daniel Chee Tsui">Tsui</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">1999: <a href="/wiki/Gerardus_%E2%80%99t_Hooft" title="Gerardus ’t Hooft">’t Hooft</a>, <a href="/wiki/Martinus_J._G._Veltman" title="Martinus J. G. Veltman">Veltman</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">2000: <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDores_Alfjorov" title="Žores Alfjorov">Alfjorov</a>, <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Kroemer" title="Herbert Kroemer">Kroemer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jack_Kilby" title="Jack Kilby">Kilby</a></span></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#E6E6FA;width:1%;text-align: right; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;">2001–</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap">2001: <a href="/wiki/Eric_Cornell" title="Eric Cornell">Cornell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Ketterle" title="Wolfgang Ketterle">Ketterle</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carl_Wieman" title="Carl Wieman">Wieman</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">2002: <a href="/wiki/Raymond_Davis" title="Raymond Davis">Davis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Masatoshi_Koshiba" title="Masatoshi Koshiba">Koshiba</a>, <a href="/wiki/Riccardo_Giacconi" title="Riccardo Giacconi">Giacconi</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">2003: <a href="/wiki/Aleksei_Abrikosov" title="Aleksei Abrikosov">Abrikosov</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vitali_Ginzburg" title="Vitali Ginzburg">Ginzburg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Leggett" title="Anthony Leggett">Leggett</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">2004: <a href="/wiki/David_Gross" title="David Gross">Gross</a>, <a href="/wiki/David_Politzer" title="David Politzer">Politzer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frank_Wilczek" title="Frank Wilczek">Wilczek</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">2005: <a href="/wiki/Roy_J._Glauber" title="Roy J. Glauber">Glauber</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_L._Hall" title="John L. Hall">Hall</a>, <a href="/wiki/Theodor_W._H%C3%A4nsch" title="Theodor W. Hänsch">Hänsch</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">2006: <a href="/wiki/John_C._Mather" title="John C. Mather">Mather</a>, <a href="/wiki/George_Smoot" title="George Smoot">Smoot</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">2007: <a href="/wiki/Albert_Fert" title="Albert Fert">Fert</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peter_Gr%C3%BCnberg" title="Peter Grünberg">Grünberg</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">2008: <a href="/wiki/Y%C5%8Dichir%C5%8D_Nambu" title="Yōichirō Nambu">Nambu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Makoto_Kobayashi" title="Makoto Kobayashi">Kobayashi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Toshihide_Maskawa" title="Toshihide Maskawa">Maskawa</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">2009: <a href="/wiki/Charles_K._Kao" title="Charles K. Kao">Kao</a>, <a href="/wiki/Willard_S._Boyle" title="Willard S. Boyle">Boyle</a>, <a href="/wiki/George_E._Smith" title="George E. Smith">Smith</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">2010: <a href="/wiki/Andre_Geim" title="Andre Geim">Geim</a>, <a href="/wiki/Konstantin_Novoselov" title="Konstantin Novoselov">Novoselov</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">2011: <a href="/wiki/Saul_Perlmutter" title="Saul Perlmutter">Perlmutter</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brian_Schmidt" title="Brian Schmidt">Schmidt</a>, <a href="/wiki/Adam_Riess" title="Adam Riess">Riess</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">2012: <a href="/wiki/David_Wineland" title="David Wineland">Wineland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Serge_Haroche" title="Serge Haroche">Haroche</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">2013: <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Englert" title="François Englert">Englert</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peter_Higgs" title="Peter Higgs">Higgs</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">2014: <a href="/wiki/Isamu_Akasaki" title="Isamu Akasaki">Akasaki</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hiroshi_Amano" title="Hiroshi Amano">Amano</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sh%C5%ABji_Nakamura" title="Shūji Nakamura">Nakamura</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">2015: <a href="/wiki/Takaaki_Kajita" title="Takaaki Kajita">Kajita</a>, <a href="/wiki/Arthur_B._McDonald" title="Arthur B. McDonald">McDonald</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">2016: <a href="/wiki/David_J._Thouless" title="David J. Thouless">Thouless</a>, <a href="/wiki/Duncan_Haldane" title="Duncan Haldane">Haldane</a>, <a href="/wiki/J._Michael_Kosterlitz" title="J. Michael Kosterlitz">Kosterlitz</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">2017: <a href="/wiki/Rainer_Weiss" title="Rainer Weiss">Weiss</a>, <a href="/wiki/Barry_Barish" title="Barry Barish">Barish</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kip_Thorne" title="Kip Thorne">Thorne</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">2018: <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Ashkin" title="Arthur Ashkin">Ashkin</a>, <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9rard_Mourou" title="Gérard Mourou">Mourou</a>, <a href="/wiki/Donna_Strickland" title="Donna Strickland">Strickland</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">2019: <a href="/wiki/Jim_Peebles" title="Jim Peebles">Peebles</a>, <a href="/wiki/Michel_Mayor" title="Michel Mayor">Mayor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Didier_Queloz" title="Didier Queloz">Queloz</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">2020: <a href="/wiki/Roger_Penrose" title="Roger Penrose">Penrose</a>, <a href="/wiki/Reinhard_Genzel" title="Reinhard Genzel">Genzel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Andrea_Ghez" title="Andrea Ghez">Ghez</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">2021: <a href="/wiki/Klaus_Hasselmann" title="Klaus Hasselmann">Hasselmann</a>, <a href="/wiki/Syukuro_Manabe" title="Syukuro Manabe">Manabe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Giorgio_Parisi" title="Giorgio Parisi">Parisi</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">2022: <a href="/wiki/Alain_Aspect" title="Alain Aspect">Aspect</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Clauser" title="John Clauser">Clauser</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anton_Zeilinger" title="Anton Zeilinger">Zeilinger</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">2023: <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Agostini" title="Pierre Agostini">Agostini</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ferenc_Krausz" title="Ferenc Krausz">Krausz</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anne_L%E2%80%99Huillier" title="Anne L’Huillier">L’Huillier</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap">2024: <a href="/wiki/John_Hopfield" title="John Hopfield">Hopfield</a>, <a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_Hinton" title="Geoffrey Hinton">Hinton</a></span></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r22837949"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r22706081"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Auktoriteettitunnisteet_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Muokkaa_Wikidatassa&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181363#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Muokkaa_Wikidatassa" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Auktoriteettitunnisteet_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Muokkaa_Wikidatassa&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181363#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Muokkaa_Wikidatassa" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Malline:Auktoriteettitunnisteet" title="Malline:Auktoriteettitunnisteet">Auktoriteettitunnisteet</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181363#identifiers" title="Muokkaa Wikidatassa"><img alt="Muokkaa Wikidatassa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Kansainväliset</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1967326/">FAST</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/000000008119322X">ISNI</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/39936815">VIAF</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJhdf8m8VGdCJRDGkhD8YP">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Kansalliset</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90183253">Norja</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/1138948772">Saksa</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n79048733">Yhdysvallat</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><abbr title="Josephson, Brian, 1940-"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000345270&P_CON_LNG=ENG">Latvia</a></abbr></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00444935">Japani</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=js20020513016&CON_LNG=ENG">Tšekki</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an36551523">Australia</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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href="https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?authorId=22975840900">Scopus</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://zbmath.org/authors/?q=ai:josephson.brian-d">zbMATH</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Taiteenala</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/artist/a8391f3b-b340-4a1d-9fa5-f1842644f2d2">MusicBrainz</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Henkilöt</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/1287670">Trove</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th 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Voit auttaa Wikipediaa <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Brian_Josephson&veaction=edit">laajentamalla</a></span> artikkelia.</i><br /></div> </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Noudettu kohteesta ”<a dir="ltr" href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Brian_Josephson&oldid=21606211">https://fi.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Brian_Josephson&oldid=21606211</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Toiminnot:Luokat" title="Toiminnot:Luokat">Luokat</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Luokka:Brittil%C3%A4iset_fyysikot" title="Luokka:Brittiläiset fyysikot">Brittiläiset fyysikot</a></li><li><a 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class="vector-menu-heading-label">Muissa hankkeissa</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Brian_Josephson" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q181363" title="Linkki yhdistettyyn keskustietovaraston kohteeseen [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-kohde</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-lang" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-lang-label" > <h3 id="p-lang-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Muilla kielillä</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%8A%D9%81%D8%B3%D9%86" title="بريان جوزيفسن — arabia" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بريان جوزيفسن" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%AF_%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%81%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86" title="بریان دیوید جوزفسون — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="بریان دیوید جوزفسون" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_David_Josephson" title="Brian David Josephson — indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Brian David Josephson" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_Josephson" title="Brian Josephson — malaiji" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Brian Josephson" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AC%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A1_%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%A8" title="ব্রায়ান ডেভিড জোসেফসন — bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ব্রায়ান ডেভিড জোসেফসন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_Josephson" title="Brian Josephson — min nan -kiina" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Brian Josephson" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan -kiina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BD_%D0%94%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%84%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Браян Дэйвід Джозефсан — valkovenäjä" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Браян Дэйвід Джозефсан" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="valkovenäjä" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_Josephson" title="Brian Josephson — bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Brian Josephson" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_David_Josephson" title="Brian David Josephson — bretoni" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Brian David Josephson" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8A%D0%BD_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%84%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BD" title="Брайън Джоузефсън — bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Брайън Джоузефсън" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_David_Josephson" title="Brian David Josephson — katalaani" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Brian David Josephson" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_David_Josephson" title="Brian David Josephson — tšekki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Brian David Josephson" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tšekki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_David_Josephson" title="Brian David Josephson — kymri" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Brian David Josephson" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="kymri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_D._Josephson" title="Brian D. Josephson — tanska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Brian D. Josephson" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="tanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_David_Josephson" title="Brian David Josephson — saksa" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Brian David Josephson" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="saksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_Josephson" title="Brian Josephson — viro" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Brian Josephson" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="viro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CF%80%CF%81%CE%AC%CE%B9%CE%B1%CE%BD_%CE%A4%CE%B6%CF%8C%CE%B6%CE%B5%CF%86%CF%83%CE%BF%CE%BD" title="Μπράιαν Τζόζεφσον — kreikka" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μπράιαν Τζόζεφσον" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="kreikka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="hyvä artikkeli"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_Josephson" title="Brian Josephson — englanti" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Brian Josephson" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="englanti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_David_Josephson" title="Brian David Josephson — espanja" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Brian David Josephson" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_Josephson" title="Brian Josephson — esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Brian Josephson" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_Josephson" title="Brian Josephson — baski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Brian Josephson" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%AF_%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%81%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86" title="بریان دیوید جوزفسون — persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بریان دیوید جوزفسون" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_David_Josephson" title="Brian David Josephson — ranska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Brian David Josephson" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ranska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_David_Josephson" title="Brian David Josephson — iiri" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Brian David Josephson" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="iiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_David_Josephson" title="Brian David Josephson — galicia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Brian David Josephson" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_Josephson" title="Brian Josephson — hakka-kiina" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Brian Josephson" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka-kiina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B8%8C%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EC%96%B8_%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%EB%B9%84%EB%93%9C_%EC%A1%B0%EC%A7%80%ED%94%84%EC%8A%A8" title="브라이언 데이비드 조지프슨 — korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="브라이언 데이비드 조지프슨" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B2%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%8B%D5%B8%D5%A6%D5%A5%D6%86%D5%BD%D5%B8%D5%B6" title="Բրայան Ջոզեֆսոն — armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Բրայան Ջոզեֆսոն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8" title="ब्रायन जोसेफसन — hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="ब्रायन जोसेफसन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_Josephson" title="Brian Josephson — kroatia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Brian Josephson" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_David_Josephson" title="Brian David Josephson — ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Brian David Josephson" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_Josephson" title="Brian Josephson — italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Brian Josephson" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%90%D7%9F_%D7%92%27%D7%95%D7%96%D7%A4%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%9F" title="בריאן ג'וזפסון — heprea" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="בריאן ג'וזפסון" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="heprea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%AF%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A3%E1%83%96%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ბრაიან ჯოუზეფსონი — georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ბრაიან ჯოუზეფსონი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%94%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Брайан Дэвид Джозефсон — kazakki" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Брайан Дэвид Джозефсон" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_Josephson" title="Brian Josephson — swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Brian Josephson" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_David_Josephson" title="Brian David Josephson — haiti" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Brian David Josephson" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haiti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_D._Josephson" title="Brian D. Josephson — latina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Brian D. Josephson" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Braiens_D%C5%BEozefsons" title="Braiens Džozefsons — latvia" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Braiens Džozefsons" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_David_Josephson" title="Brian David Josephson — unkari" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Brian David Josephson" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="unkari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%8F%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Брајан Џозефсон — makedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Брајан Џозефсон" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8" title="ब्रायन डेव्हिड जोसेफसन — marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ब्रायन डेव्हिड जोसेफसन" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86_%DA%86%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%8A%D9%81%D8%B3%D9%86" title="بريان چوزيفسن — egyptinarabia" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بريان چوزيفسن" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptinarabia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%AF_%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%81%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86" title="بریان دیوید جوزفسون — mazandarani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="بریان دیوید جوزفسون" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_Josephson" title="Brian Josephson — hollanti" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Brian Josephson" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="hollanti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8" title="ब्रायन डी जोसेफसन — newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="ब्रायन डी जोसेफसन" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%96%E3%83%A9%E3%82%A4%E3%82%A2%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A7%E3%82%BC%E3%83%95%E3%82%BD%E3%83%B3" title="ブライアン・ジョゼフソン — japani" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ブライアン・ジョゼフソン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_David_Josephson" title="Brian David Josephson — norjan bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Brian David Josephson" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norjan bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_David_Josephson" title="Brian David Josephson — norjan nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Brian David Josephson" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norjan nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_David_Josephson" title="Brian David Josephson — oksitaani" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Brian David Josephson" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_Josephson" title="Brian Josephson — uzbekki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Brian Josephson" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%86_%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%81%D8%B3%D9%86" title="برائن جوزفسن — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="برائن جوزفسن" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_David_Josephson" title="Brian David Josephson — puola" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Brian David Josephson" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="puola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_Josephson" title="Brian Josephson — portugali" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Brian Josephson" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_David_Josephson" title="Brian David Josephson — romania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Brian David Josephson" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD,_%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%94%D1%8D%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4" title="Джозефсон, Брайан Дэвид — venäjä" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Джозефсон, Брайан Дэвид" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="venäjä" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8" title="ब्रायन जोसेफसन — sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="ब्रायन जोसेफसन" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_David_Josephson" title="Brian David Josephson — sisilia" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Brian David Josephson" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sisilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_David_Josephson" title="Brian David Josephson — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Brian David Josephson" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_David_Josephson" title="Brian David Josephson — slovakki" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Brian David Josephson" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_David_Josephson" title="Brian David Josephson — sloveeni" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Brian David Josephson" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D0%8F%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Брајан Дејвид Џозефсон — serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Брајан Дејвид Џозефсон" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_Josephson" title="Brian Josephson — serbokroaatti" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Brian Josephson" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroaatti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_Josephson" title="Brian Josephson — ruotsi" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Brian Josephson" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="ruotsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%9C%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="பிறையன் ஜோசப்சன் — tamili" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பிறையன் ஜோசப்சன்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BD_%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B4_%D2%96%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Браян Девид Җозефсон — tataari" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Браян Девид Җозефсон" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tataari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_David_Josephson" title="Brian David Josephson — vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Brian David Josephson" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_Josephson" title="Brian Josephson — turkki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Brian Josephson" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%8F%D0%BD_%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4_%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%84%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Браян Девід Джозефсон — ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Браян Девід Джозефсон" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%86_%DA%88%DB%8C%D9%88%DA%88_%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%81_%D8%B3%D9%86" title="برائن ڈیوڈ جوزف سن — urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="برائن ڈیوڈ جوزف سن" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%B5%96%E6%81%A9%C2%B7%E7%BA%A6%E7%91%9F%E5%A4%AB%E6%A3%AE" title="布赖恩·约瑟夫森 — wu-kiina" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="布赖恩·约瑟夫森" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu-kiina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brian_Josephson" title="Brian Josephson — joruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Brian Josephson" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="joruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B8%83%E8%B5%96%E6%81%A9%C2%B7%E7%BA%A6%E7%91%9F%E5%A4%AB%E6%A3%AE" title="布赖恩·约瑟夫森 — kiina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="布赖恩·约瑟夫森" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kiina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q181363#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Muokkaa kieltenvälisiä linkkejä" class="wbc-editpage">Muokkaa linkkejä</a></span></div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Sivua on viimeksi muutettu 6. kesäkuuta 2023 kello 23.40.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Teksti on saatavilla <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.fi">Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike</a> -lisenssillä; lisäehtoja voi sisältyä. 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