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Taktegel – Wikipedia

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href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Skapa_konto&amp;returnto=Taktegel" title="Du uppmuntras att skapa ett konto och logga in, men det är inte obligatoriskt" class=""><span>Skapa konto</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Inloggning&amp;returnto=Taktegel" title="Inloggning ger tillgång till fler funktioner för den som vill skriva och redigera artiklar. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Logga in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Fler alternativ" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personliga verktyg" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personliga verktyg</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Användarmeny" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_sv.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=sv"><span>Stöd Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Skapa_konto&amp;returnto=Taktegel" title="Du uppmuntras att skapa ett konto och logga in, men det är inte obligatoriskt"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Skapa konto</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Inloggning&amp;returnto=Taktegel" title="Inloggning ger tillgång till fler funktioner för den som vill skriva och redigera artiklar. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Logga in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Sidor för utloggade redigerare <a href="/wiki/Hj%C3%A4lp:Introduktion" aria-label="Läs mer om redigering"><span>läs mer</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Mina_bidrag" title="En lista över redigeringar från denna IP-adress [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bidrag</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Min_diskussion" title="Diskussion om redigeringar från det här IP-numret [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Webbplats"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Innehåll" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Innehåll</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inledning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Historik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Historik</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tegeltyper_i_urval" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tegeltyper_i_urval"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Tegeltyper i urval</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Tegeltyper_i_urval-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Tegeltyper i urval</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Tegeltyper_i_urval-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Fjälltegel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fjälltegel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Fjälltegel</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fjälltegel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Munk-_och_nunnetegel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Munk-_och_nunnetegel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Munk- och nunnetegel</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Munk-_och_nunnetegel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vingtegel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vingtegel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Vingtegel</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vingtegel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-En-,_två-_och_tre-kupigt_taktegel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#En-,_två-_och_tre-kupigt_taktegel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>En-, två- och tre-kupigt taktegel</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-En-,_två-_och_tre-kupigt_taktegel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Falstaktegel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Falstaktegel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Falstaktegel</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Falstaktegel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hjärttegel" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hjärttegel"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>Hjärttegel</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hjärttegel-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Specialformer" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Specialformer"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.7</span> <span>Specialformer</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Specialformer-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tillverkning" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tillverkning"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Tillverkning</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tillverkning-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Källor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Källor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Källor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Källor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Se_även" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Se_även"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Se även</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Se_även-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referenser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referenser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Referenser</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referenser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externa_länkar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externa_länkar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Externa länkar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externa_länkar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innehåll" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Taktegel</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 62 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-62" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">62 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dachziegel" title="Dachziegel – schweizertyska" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Dachziegel" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="schweizertyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B7_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%82%D9%81" title="بلاط السقف – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بلاط السقف" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tella_(material_de_construcci%C3%B3n)" title="Tella (material de construcción) – aragonesiska" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Tella (material de construcción)" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Дахоўка – belarusiska" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Дахоўка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%9E%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Дахоўка – belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Дахоўка" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Керемида – bulgariska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Керемида" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teol" title="Teol – bretonska" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Teol" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teula" title="Teula – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Teula" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/St%C5%99e%C5%A1n%C3%AD_ta%C5%A1ka" title="Střešní taška – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Střešní taška" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tagsten" title="Tagsten – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Tagsten" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dachziegel" title="Dachziegel – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Dachziegel" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katusekivi" title="Katusekivi – estniska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Katusekivi" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B1%CE%BC%CE%AF%CE%B4%CE%B9" title="Κεραμίδι – grekiska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κεραμίδι" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%B2p" title="Còp – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Còp" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roof_tiles" title="Roof tiles – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Roof tiles" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teja" title="Teja – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Teja" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tegolo" title="Tegolo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Tegolo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teila" title="Teila – baskiska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Teila" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B4%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%85" title="کاشی بام – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="کاشی بام" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuile" title="Tuile – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Tuile" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tella_(construci%C3%B3n)" title="Tella (construción) – galiciska" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Tella (construción)" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B8%B0%EC%99%80" title="기와 – koreanska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="기와" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%B2%D5%B4%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A4%D6%80" title="Կղմինդր – armeniska" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կղմինդր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B2" title="खपरैल – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="खपरैल" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crijep" title="Crijep – kroatiska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Crijep" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genteng_atap" title="Genteng atap – indonesiska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Genteng atap" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tegola" title="Tegola – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Tegola" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%A2%D7%A3" title="רעף – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="רעף" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B9%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%9A%E0%B3%81" title="ಹೆಂಚು – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಹೆಂಚು" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="კრამიტი – georgiska" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კრამიტი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%8B%D0%BD%D2%9B%D1%8B%D1%88" title="Жабынқыш – kazakiska" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Жабынқыш" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Черепица – kirgiziska" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Черепица" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiziska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tegula" title="Tegula – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Tegula" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cop" title="Cop – lombardiska" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Cop" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%8C%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B0" title="Ќерамида – makedonska" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Ќерамида" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%87%E0%B5%BD%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%B0_%E0%B4%93%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D" title="മേൽക്കൂര ഓട് – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മേൽക്കൂര ഓട്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dakpan" title="Dakpan – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Dakpan" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%93%A6" title="瓦 – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="瓦" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Takstein" title="Takstein – nynorska" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Takstein" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teule" title="Teule – occitanska" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Teule" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cherepitsa" title="Cherepitsa – uzbekiska" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Cherepitsa" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%9B%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%A4_%E0%A8%A6%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%82_%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%87%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%82" title="ਛੱਤ ਦੀਆਂ ਟਾਇਲਾਂ – punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਛੱਤ ਦੀਆਂ ਟਾਇਲਾਂ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dach%C3%B3wka" title="Dachówka – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Dachówka" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telha" title="Telha – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Telha" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C8%9Aigl%C4%83" title="Țiglă – rumänska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Țiglă" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumänska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tiha" title="Tiha – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Tiha" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Черепица – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Черепица" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A0%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%A8%E1%B1%9F" title="ᱠᱷᱟᱯᱨᱟ – santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱠᱷᱟᱯᱨᱟ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Canali_(ciramira)" title="Canali (ciramira) – sicilianska" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Canali (ciramira)" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilianska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%8B%E0%B7%85%E0%B7%94" title="උළු – singalesiska" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="උළු" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF" title="Цреп – serbiska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Цреп" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crijep" title="Crijep – serbokroatiska" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Crijep" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kattotiili" title="Kattotiili – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Kattotiili" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%93%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81" title="ஓடு – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஓடு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tcy mw-list-item"><a href="https://tcy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%93%E0%B2%A1%E0%B3%81" title="ಓಡು – tulu" lang="tcy" hreflang="tcy" data-title="ಓಡು" data-language-autonym="ತುಳು" data-language-local-name="tulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ತುಳು</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiremit" title="Kiremit – turkiska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kiremit" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8F" title="Черепиця – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Черепиця" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ng%C3%B3i" title="Ngói – vietnamesiska" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Ngói" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%93%A6" title="瓦 – litterär kineiska" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="瓦" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="litterär kineiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%93%A6" title="瓦 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="瓦" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%93%A6" title="瓦 – kantonesiska" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="瓦" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%93%A6" title="瓦 – kinesiska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="瓦" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q268547#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Redigera interwikilänkar" class="wbc-editpage">Redigera länkar</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namnrymder"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Taktegel" title="Visa innehållssidan [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Diskussion:Taktegel" rel="discussion" title="Diskussion om innehållssidan [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ändra språkvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">svenska</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visningar"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Taktegel"><span>Läs</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taktegel&amp;veaction=edit" title="Redigera denna sida [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redigera</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taktegel&amp;action=edit" title="Redigera wikitexten för den här sidan [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redigera wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taktegel&amp;action=history" title="Tidigare versioner av sidan [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Visa historik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sidverktyg"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verktyg" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Verktyg</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Verktyg</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">dölj</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Fler alternativ" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Åtgärder </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Taktegel"><span>Läs</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taktegel&amp;veaction=edit" title="Redigera denna sida [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redigera</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taktegel&amp;action=edit" title="Redigera wikitexten för den här sidan [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Redigera wikitext</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taktegel&amp;action=history"><span>Visa historik</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Allmänt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:L%C3%A4nkar_hit/Taktegel" title="Lista över alla wikisidor som länkar hit [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Sidor som länkar hit</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Senaste_relaterade_%C3%A4ndringar/Taktegel" rel="nofollow" title="Visa senaste ändringarna av sidor som den här sidan länkar till [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Relaterade ändringar</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Specialsidor" title="Lista över alla specialsidor [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Specialsidor</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taktegel&amp;oldid=55881829" title="Permanent länk till den här versionen av sidan"><span>Permanent länk</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taktegel&amp;action=info" title="Mer information om denna sida"><span>Sidinformation</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Citera&amp;page=Taktegel&amp;id=55881829&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information om hur den här artikeln kan användas som referens"><span>Använd som referens</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fsv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FTaktegel"><span>Hämta förkortad url</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fsv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FTaktegel"><span>Ladda ner QR-kod</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Skriv ut/exportera </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Bok&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Taktegel"><span>Skapa en bok</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Taktegel&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Ladda ned som PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taktegel&amp;printable=yes" title="Utskriftsvänlig version av den här sidan [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Utskriftsvänlig version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> På andra projekt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Roof_tiles" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q268547" title="Länk till anslutet databasobjekt [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-objekt</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sidverktyg"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utseende"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Utseende</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">flytta till sidofältet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">dölj</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Från Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Omdirigerad från <a href="/w/index.php?title=Takpanna&amp;redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Takpanna">Takpanna</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sv" dir="ltr"><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:3874_-_Venezia_-_Veduta_dalla_scala_del_bovolo_-_Foto_Giovanni_Dall%27Orto,_7-Aug-2004.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/3874_-_Venezia_-_Veduta_dalla_scala_del_bovolo_-_Foto_Giovanni_Dall%27Orto%2C_7-Aug-2004.jpg/400px-3874_-_Venezia_-_Veduta_dalla_scala_del_bovolo_-_Foto_Giovanni_Dall%27Orto%2C_7-Aug-2004.jpg" decoding="async" width="400" height="283" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/3874_-_Venezia_-_Veduta_dalla_scala_del_bovolo_-_Foto_Giovanni_Dall%27Orto%2C_7-Aug-2004.jpg/600px-3874_-_Venezia_-_Veduta_dalla_scala_del_bovolo_-_Foto_Giovanni_Dall%27Orto%2C_7-Aug-2004.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/3874_-_Venezia_-_Veduta_dalla_scala_del_bovolo_-_Foto_Giovanni_Dall%27Orto%2C_7-Aug-2004.jpg/800px-3874_-_Venezia_-_Veduta_dalla_scala_del_bovolo_-_Foto_Giovanni_Dall%27Orto%2C_7-Aug-2004.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1540" data-file-height="1090" /></a><figcaption>Tegeltak av munk- och nunnetyp i <a href="/wiki/Venedig" title="Venedig">Venedig</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Taktegel</b> eller takpanna ("tegel" kommer från <a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">lat.</a> <i>tegula</i> ”taktegel”) är ett av bränd <a href="/wiki/Lera" title="Lera">lera</a> framställt <a href="/wiki/Byggmaterial" class="mw-redirect" title="Byggmaterial">byggmaterial</a> för täckning av tak. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historik">Historik</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taktegel&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Historik" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taktegel&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Historik"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tegel av bränd lera är en mycket gammal form av taktäckning. Fynd och bilder av kinesiskt taktegel finns från <a href="/wiki/Longshankulturen" title="Longshankulturen">Longshanperioden</a>, ca 2400–2200 f.Kr.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> I <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europa</a> fanns taktegel i <a href="/wiki/Antikens_Grekland" title="Antikens Grekland">antikens Grekland</a> ca 700–650 f.Kr.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> och hos <a href="/wiki/Etruskerna" class="mw-redirect" title="Etruskerna">Etruskerna</a>. Till <a href="/wiki/Norden" title="Norden">Norden</a> kom takteglet före 1100-talets slut, huvudsakligen på klosterbyggnader. Då fanns redan en lång tegeltradition i länderna kring <a href="/wiki/Medelhavet" title="Medelhavet">Medelhavet</a>, Frankrike, Tyskland, England och Holland. I svenska städer började taktegel användas mera allmänt under <a href="/wiki/Medeltiden" title="Medeltiden">medeltiden</a> men oftast bara på förnämare hus. </p><p>Takteglen lades till att börja med i murbruk, men formas numera så, att de passa in i varandra utan bindemedel. Det har alltid funnits en stor variation av tegelpannornas utförande och utseende. Någon standard för mått eller utförande fanns inte från början, vilket ledde till att det år 1924 i Sverige tillverkades hela 95 olika format av tegeltakpannor.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> I slutet av 1950-talet standardiserades (SIS 523701) tre storlekar för enkupiga taktegel E17, E15 och E13 samt tre storlekar för tvåkupiga taktegel benämnda T13, T12 och T11.(siffran anger antalet tegel per kvadratmeter)<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Arboga tegelbruk, Heby tegelverk, Sala tegelbruk och <a href="/wiki/Vittinge_tegelbruk" title="Vittinge tegelbruk">Vittinge tegelbruk</a> tillverkade E13 och T11. <a href="/wiki/Fyledalens_tegelbruk" title="Fyledalens tegelbruk">Fyledalens tegelbruk</a>, Högsby Tegelbruk, <a href="/wiki/Kallerstads_tegelbruk" title="Kallerstads tegelbruk">Kallerstads tegelbruk</a> Linköping, Karleby Tegelbruk Kisa och Klockrike tegelbruk tillverkade E15 och T12.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Att taktegelindustrin i Sverige har varit koncentrerad till Sala-Heby-Vittinge är ingen slump. Den postglaciala leran inom detta område har ett brett sintringsintervall och ger vid 960<sup>o</sup>C bränningstemperatur takpannor med lång livslängd.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kostnaden för olika tak per kvadratmeter år 1921: tegel 6:35, skiffer 10:-, eternit 9:- asfaltpapp 3:70.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tegeltyper_i_urval">Tegeltyper i urval</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taktegel&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Tegeltyper i urval" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taktegel&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Tegeltyper i urval"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Si%C5%99ejovice,_st%C5%99echa_domu.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Si%C5%99ejovice%2C_st%C5%99echa_domu.JPG/200px-Si%C5%99ejovice%2C_st%C5%99echa_domu.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="87" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Si%C5%99ejovice%2C_st%C5%99echa_domu.JPG/300px-Si%C5%99ejovice%2C_st%C5%99echa_domu.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Si%C5%99ejovice%2C_st%C5%99echa_domu.JPG/400px-Si%C5%99ejovice%2C_st%C5%99echa_domu.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4372" data-file-height="1912" /></a><figcaption>Fjälltegel.</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Enkupigt_taktegel_2011.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Enkupigt_taktegel_2011.jpg/200px-Enkupigt_taktegel_2011.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="142" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Enkupigt_taktegel_2011.jpg/300px-Enkupigt_taktegel_2011.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Enkupigt_taktegel_2011.jpg/400px-Enkupigt_taktegel_2011.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2898" data-file-height="2064" /></a><figcaption>Enkupigt taktegel.</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Tv%C3%A5kupigt_taktegel_2011.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Tv%C3%A5kupigt_taktegel_2011.jpg/200px-Tv%C3%A5kupigt_taktegel_2011.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Tv%C3%A5kupigt_taktegel_2011.jpg/300px-Tv%C3%A5kupigt_taktegel_2011.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e1/Tv%C3%A5kupigt_taktegel_2011.jpg/400px-Tv%C3%A5kupigt_taktegel_2011.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3006" data-file-height="2112" /></a><figcaption>Tvåkupigt taktegel.</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Hj%C3%A4rttegel_2011.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Hj%C3%A4rttegel_2011.jpg/200px-Hj%C3%A4rttegel_2011.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Hj%C3%A4rttegel_2011.jpg/300px-Hj%C3%A4rttegel_2011.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Hj%C3%A4rttegel_2011.jpg/400px-Hj%C3%A4rttegel_2011.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3177" data-file-height="2232" /></a><figcaption>Hjärttegel.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fjälltegel"><span id="Fj.C3.A4lltegel"></span>Fjälltegel</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taktegel&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: Fjälltegel" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taktegel&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Fjälltegel"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Det äldsta takteglet var fjällformade, rektangulära plattor med rundad nedre kant och klackar för hängning över läkt, så kallat fjälltegel, spåntegel eller bäversvansar. De lades med en halv panna förskjutna i sidled så att fogen mellan två pannor alltid hamnar över en hel panna. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Munk-_och_nunnetegel">Munk- och nunnetegel</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taktegel&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Redigera avsnitt: Munk- och nunnetegel" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taktegel&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Munk- och nunnetegel"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Parallellt förekom det så kallade munk- och nunneteglet. Den äldsta typen fanns på grekiska tempelbyggnader. Tegelplattorna var plana med uppvikta kanter, skarven täcktes av en smal panna med vinkelformat tvärsnitt. Denna täckpanna utvecklades under senantiken till en halvcylinder. Senare utformades även den underliggande täckpannan rundad och kallades "nunna" medan den överliggande täckpannan fick heta "munk", en anspelning på klassisk samlagsställning. I Sverige förekom tillverkning av denna tegeltyp år 1911 vid <a href="/wiki/Minnesbergs_tegelbruk" title="Minnesbergs tegelbruk">Minnesbergs tegelbruk</a> och <a href="/wiki/Slottsm%C3%B6llans_tegelbruk" title="Slottsmöllans tegelbruk">Slottsmöllans tegelbruk</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dessa nu ålderdomliga taktegel tillverkades långt efter andra världskriget och förekommer fortfarande på hus i Italien. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vingtegel">Vingtegel</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taktegel&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Redigera avsnitt: Vingtegel" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taktegel&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Vingtegel"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Vingtegel eller <i>holländskt tegel</i> är en vidareutveckling av munk- och nunnetegel och en föregångare av en-kupigt taktegel. Denna tegeltyp blev dominerande under 1600- och 1700-talen i Sverige. Med sina avskurna högra övre och vänstra nedre hörn kunde vingtegel läggas tätare än tidigare tegeltyper. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="En-,_två-_och_tre-kupigt_taktegel"><span id="En-.2C_tv.C3.A5-_och_tre-kupigt_taktegel"></span>En-, två- och tre-kupigt taktegel</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taktegel&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Redigera avsnitt: En-, två- och tre-kupigt taktegel" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taktegel&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: En-, två- och tre-kupigt taktegel"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Som en kombination av "munk" och "nunna" tillkom sedan det så kallade <i>en-kupiga takteglet</i>. Den består av en tunn tegelplatta, som böjts i vågform; den har en lång våg nedåtgående och en kort vinge, som täcker över nästa pannas uppskjutande kant. Detta taktegel av holländskt ursprung kallas ibland för "vingtegel". Det är det på äldre byggnader i Sverige mest brukliga. <i>två-kupiga tegel</i> motsvarar de en-kupiga med den skillnaden, att här finns två nedåtgående och två uppåtgående vågor. Det en-kupiga är försedd med en klack, det två-kupiga (det i mellersta och norra Sverige mest använda) med två. <i>Tre-kupiga taktegel</i> har tillverkats av Falkenbergs Tegelbruk, <a href="/wiki/Nyg%C3%A4rde_tegelbruk" title="Nygärde tegelbruk">Nygärde tegelbruk</a> Kalmar, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ljungs_tegelbruk&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ljungs tegelbruk [inte skriven än]">Ljungs tegelbruk</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lydde_tegelbruk&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lydde tegelbruk [inte skriven än]">Lydde tegelbruk</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Uppsala_Ekeby_AB&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Uppsala Ekeby AB [inte skriven än]">Uppsala Ekeby AB</a>, AB Förenade tegelbruken Linköping.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Falstaktegel">Falstaktegel</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taktegel&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Redigera avsnitt: Falstaktegel" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taktegel&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Falstaktegel"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>För att göra tegeltaken ännu tätare har man försett takteglet med falsar, som sluter sig i varandra, varvid man utgått ifrån såväl de gamla modellerna som från nykonstruerade. Tre stora tillverkare av enkupigt falstaktegel var <a href="/wiki/Minnesbergs_tegelbruk" title="Minnesbergs tegelbruk">Minnesbergs tegelbruk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Veber%C3%B6ds_nya_tegelbruk" title="Veberöds nya tegelbruk">Veberöds nya tegelbruk</a> och Heby Tegelverk. Vikt per tegelpanna 2,7-2,9kg.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hjärttegel"><span id="Hj.C3.A4rttegel"></span>Hjärttegel</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taktegel&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Redigera avsnitt: Hjärttegel" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taktegel&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Hjärttegel"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Det fanns även lokala tegeltyper som exempelvis det så kallade hjärtteglet som hade spridning i <a href="/wiki/Dalarna" title="Dalarna">Dalarna</a>. Det hade en romb- eller hjärtliknande dekoration mitt på varje panna, därav namnet. Hjärttegel lades ungefär som fjälltegel, alltså med en halvpannas förskjutning i sidled. Andra lokala typer är Boulett tegel från <a href="/wiki/Slottsm%C3%B6llans_tegelbruk" title="Slottsmöllans tegelbruk">Slottsmöllans tegelbruk</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Specialformer">Specialformer</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taktegel&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Redigera avsnitt: Specialformer" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taktegel&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Specialformer"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>För täckning av husets <a href="/wiki/Taknock" title="Taknock">nock</a> tillverkas speciella halvrunda <i>nockpannor</i>, finns även som Y- eller X-nockpanna (där taknocken delar sig). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tillverkning">Tillverkning</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taktegel&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Redigera avsnitt: Tillverkning" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taktegel&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Tillverkning"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint huvudartikel" style="font-style:italic;"> <dl><dd>Huvudartikel&#58; <a href="/wiki/Tegeltillverkning" title="Tegeltillverkning">Tegeltillverkning</a></dd></dl></div> <p>Taktegel som först handslogs och veks över låret vilket gav teglet dess fordom koniska form kan numera tillverkas maskinellt med både <a href="/w/index.php?title=Str%C3%A4ngpress&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Strängpress [inte skriven än]">strängpressar</a> och <a href="/w/index.php?title=Formpress&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Formpress [inte skriven än]">formpressar</a>. Falstaktegel kan tillverkas med <a href="/w/index.php?title=Revolverpress&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Revolverpress [inte skriven än]">revolverpress</a> eller <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sl%C3%A4dpress&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Slädpress [inte skriven än]">slädpress</a> i formar, vanligen av gips. Bränningen av taktegel skedde oftast i vedeldade <a href="/w/index.php?title=Flamugnar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Flamugnar [inte skriven än]">flamugnar</a>, då dessa gav en bättre produkt än bränning i <a href="/wiki/Ringugn" title="Ringugn">ringugn</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Källor"><span id="K.C3.A4llor"></span>Källor</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taktegel&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=11" title="Redigera avsnitt: Källor" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taktegel&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Källor"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Taktegel - Tegeltak, Olof Antell, <a href="/wiki/Byggforskningsr%C3%A5det" class="mw-redirect" title="Byggforskningsrådet">Byggforskningsrådet</a> och <a href="/wiki/Riksantikvarie%C3%A4mbetet" title="Riksantikvarieämbetet">Riksantikvarieämbetet</a> 1986, <a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/91-540-4609-2" title="Special:Bokkällor/91-540-4609-2">ISBN 91-540-4609-2</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://runeberg.org/nfch/0337.html">Tegel, 1. Teknik: Taktegel</a> i <i><a href="/wiki/Nordisk_familjebok" title="Nordisk familjebok">Nordisk familjebok</a></i> (andra upplagan, 1919)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Se_även"><span id="Se_.C3.A4ven"></span>Se även</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taktegel&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=12" title="Redigera avsnitt: Se även" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taktegel&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Se även"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tegeltillverkning" title="Tegeltillverkning">Tegeltillverkning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teglets_historia" title="Teglets historia">Teglets historia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murtegel" title="Murtegel">Murtegel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Betongtakpannor" title="Betongtakpannor">Betongtakpannor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hedenstedts_taktegelmuseum" title="Hedenstedts taktegelmuseum">Hedenstedts taktegelmuseum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vittinge_tegelbruk" title="Vittinge tegelbruk">Vittinge tegelbruk</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referenser">Referenser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taktegel&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=13" title="Redigera avsnitt: Referenser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taktegel&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Referenser"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="journal" id="CITEREFXuZhouZhaoChen2023-05-19">Xu, Yijing; Zhou, Jing; Zhao, Jianlong; Chen, Guoke; Li, Wen; Ma, Mingzhi&#32;(2023-05-19).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10199015/">”Reconstructing the earliest known composite-tiled roofs from the Chinese Loess Plateau”</a>.&#32;<i>Scientific Reports</i>&#32;13: sid.&#160;8163. <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<span class="neverexpand"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1038%2Fs41598-023-35299-x">10.1038/s41598-023-35299-x</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/issn/2045-2322">2045-2322</a>. <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/37208475?dopt=Abstract" class="extiw" title="pmid:37208475">PMID 37208475</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10199015/">https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10199015/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 7 september 2024</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Reconstructing+the+earliest+known+composite-tiled+roofs+from+the+Chinese+Loess+Plateau&amp;rft.jtitle=Scientific+Reports&amp;rft.aulast=Xu&amp;rft.aufirst=Yijing&amp;rft.au=Xu%2C+Yijing&amp;rft.au=Zhou%2C+Jing&amp;rft.au=Zhao%2C+Jianlong&amp;rft.au=Chen%2C+Guoke&amp;rft.au=Li%2C+Wen&amp;rft.au=Ma%2C+Mingzhi&amp;rft.date=2023-05-19&amp;rft.volume=13&amp;rft.pages=sid.%26nbsp%3B8163&amp;rft_id=info:doi/10.1038%2Fs41598-023-35299-x&amp;rft_id=info:pmid/37208475&amp;rft.issn=2045-2322&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC10199015%2F&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Taktegel"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFvivian">vivian&#32;(11 januari 2023).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iko.com/blog/ancient-roofs/#Greece">”A Guide to the Roofs of Ancient Cultures &amp; Roofing Technology - IKO”</a>&#32;(på engelska).&#32;<i><span>IKO Content Hub</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.iko.com/blog/ancient-roofs/#Greece">https://www.iko.com/blog/ancient-roofs/#Greece</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Läst 7 september 2024</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=A+Guide+to+the+Roofs+of+Ancient+Cultures+%26+Roofing+Technology+-+IKO&amp;rft.atitle=IKO+Content+Hub&amp;rft.aulast=vivian&amp;rft.au=vivian&amp;rft.date=11+januari+2023&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.iko.com%2Fblog%2Fancient-roofs%2F%23Greece&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Taktegel"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Tegel, mars, 1924.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Tegel, 5/1958</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Svensk Byggkatalog 1957.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Sveriges tegelindustriförenings verksamhetsberättelse, 1965.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Byggnadsvärlden, 1921, Nr 23.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Tegel, år 1911.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a> <span class="reference-text">annonser i tidskriften tegel år 1911-1926</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Tegelindustrin i mälarprovinserna, 1954.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Tegel, år 1911</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externa_länkar"><span id="Externa_l.C3.A4nkar"></span>Externa länkar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taktegel&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=14" title="Redigera avsnitt: Externa länkar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Taktegel&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Externa länkar"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> Wikimedia Commons har media som rör <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Tiled_roofs" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Tiled roofs">Taktegel</a>.<div class="interProject commons" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Tiled_roofs" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Tiled roofs">Bilder &amp; media</a></div></li></ul> <ul><li><span style="font-size:.95em;font-weight:bold;color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(engelska)</span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imbrex_and_tegula" class="extiw" title="en:Imbrex and tegula">Imbrex and tegula</a> Artikel om romerskt taktegel</li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.canary‐85d7989849‐8p7wm Cached time: 20241107160018 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.091 seconds Real time usage: 0.126 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2330/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 15658/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 4467/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 18/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 7137/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.005/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 852534/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 82.289 1 -total 36.60% 30.116 2 Mall:Citation/core 28.48% 23.432 1 Mall:Tidskriftsref 25.16% 20.706 1 Mall:Cite_journal 23.91% 19.672 1 Mall:Webbref 18.70% 15.391 1 Mall:Huvudartikel 18.21% 14.981 1 Mall:Cite_web 11.38% 9.361 5 Mall:Date 9.80% 8.064 1 Mall:Runeberg.org 5.57% 4.583 1 Mall:ISBN --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key svwiki:pcache:idhash:788507-0!canonical and timestamp 20241107160018 and revision id 55881829. 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