CINXE.COM

Chopper (moto) — Wikipédia

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="fr" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Chopper (moto) — Wikipédia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )frwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","janvier","février","mars","avril","mai","juin","juillet","août","septembre","octobre","novembre","décembre"],"wgRequestId":"024932b9-e656-4d71-bbc3-86efc7e78d27","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Chopper_(moto)","wgTitle":"Chopper (moto)","wgCurRevisionId":206900141,"wgRevisionId":206900141,"wgArticleId":1199331,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Catégorie Commons avec lien local identique sur Wikidata","Article contenant un appel à traduction en anglais","Portail:Motocyclette/Articles liés","Portail:Transports/Articles liés","Portail:Technologies/Articles liés","Type de motocyclette"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"fr","wgPageContentLanguage":"fr","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Chopper_(moto)","wgRelevantArticleId":1199331,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true, "wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"fr","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"fr"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":3000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q1416553","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled": false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ArchiveLinks","ext.gadget.Wdsearch","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents", "ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.quicksurveys.init","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=fr&amp;modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=fr&amp;modules=startup&amp;only=scripts&amp;raw=1&amp;skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=fr&amp;modules=site.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.6"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Chopper_WI.jpg/1200px-Chopper_WI.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="785"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Chopper_WI.jpg/800px-Chopper_WI.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="523"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Chopper_WI.jpg/640px-Chopper_WI.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="418"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Chopper (moto) — Wikipédia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//fr.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chopper_(moto)"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Modifier" href="/w/index.php?title=Chopper_(moto)&amp;action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipédia (fr)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//fr.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chopper_(moto)"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.fr"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Flux Atom de Wikipédia" href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Modifications_r%C3%A9centes&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Chopper_moto rootpage-Chopper_moto skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Aller au contenu</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menu principal" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Menu principal</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menu principal</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Accueil_principal" title="Accueil général [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Accueil</span></a></li><li id="n-thema" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Accueil"><span>Portails thématiques</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Page_au_hasard" title="Affiche un article au hasard [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Article au hasard</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Contact"><span>Contact</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Contribuer" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Contribuer" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribuer </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-aboutwp" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aide:D%C3%A9buter"><span>Débuter sur Wikipédia</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Accueil" title="Accès à l’aide"><span>Aide</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Accueil_de_la_communaut%C3%A9" title="À propos du projet, ce que vous pouvez faire, où trouver les informations"><span>Communauté</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Modifications_r%C3%A9centes" title="Liste des modifications récentes sur le wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Modifications récentes</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Accueil_principal" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipédia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-fr.svg" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="l&#039;encyclopédie libre" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-fr.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Recherche" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Rechercher sur Wikipédia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Rechercher</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Rechercher sur Wikipédia" aria-label="Rechercher sur Wikipédia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Rechercher sur Wikipédia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Spécial:Recherche"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Rechercher</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Outils personnels"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apparence"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Modifier l&#039;apparence de la taille, de la largeur et de la couleur de la police de la page" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Apparence" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Apparence</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&amp;wmf_medium=sidebar&amp;wmf_campaign=fr.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=fr" class=""><span>Faire un don</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Cr%C3%A9er_un_compte&amp;returnto=Chopper+%28moto%29" title="Nous vous encourageons à créer un compte utilisateur et vous connecter ; ce n’est cependant pas obligatoire." class=""><span>Créer un compte</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Connexion&amp;returnto=Chopper+%28moto%29" title="Nous vous encourageons à vous connecter ; ce n’est cependant pas obligatoire. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Se connecter</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Plus d’options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Outils personnels" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Outils personnels</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menu utilisateur" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&amp;wmf_medium=sidebar&amp;wmf_campaign=fr.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=fr"><span>Faire un don</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Cr%C3%A9er_un_compte&amp;returnto=Chopper+%28moto%29" title="Nous vous encourageons à créer un compte utilisateur et vous connecter ; ce n’est cependant pas obligatoire."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Créer un compte</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Connexion&amp;returnto=Chopper+%28moto%29" title="Nous vous encourageons à vous connecter ; ce n’est cependant pas obligatoire. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Se connecter</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages pour les contributeurs déconnectés <a href="/wiki/Aide:Premiers_pas" aria-label="En savoir plus sur la contribution"><span>en savoir plus</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Mes_contributions" title="Une liste des modifications effectuées depuis cette adresse IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Mes_discussions" title="La page de discussion pour les contributions depuis cette adresse IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Sommaire" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sommaire</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Début</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Historique" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historique"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Historique</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historique-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Dans_la_culture_populaire" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Dans_la_culture_populaire"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Dans la culture populaire</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Dans_la_culture_populaire-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes_et_références" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes_et_références"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Notes et références</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes_et_références-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voir_aussi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voir_aussi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Voir aussi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Voir_aussi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Voir aussi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Voir_aussi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Articles_connexes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Articles_connexes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Articles connexes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Articles_connexes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Chopper (moto)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 17 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-17" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">17 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chopper_(Motorrad)" title="Chopper (Motorrad) – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Chopper (Motorrad)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chopper_(motorcycle)" title="Chopper (motorcycle) – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Chopper (motorcycle)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%88opero" title="Ĉopero – espéranto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ĉopero" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="espéranto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chopper" title="Chopper – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Chopper" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chopper_(motozikleta)" title="Chopper (motozikleta) – basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Chopper (motozikleta)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chopper_(moottoripy%C3%B6r%C3%A4)" title="Chopper (moottoripyörä) – finnois" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Chopper (moottoripyörä)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chopper_(motocicletta)" title="Chopper (motocicletta) – italien" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Chopper (motocicletta)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chopper_(motorfiets)" title="Chopper (motorfiets) – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Chopper (motorfiets)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chopper" title="Chopper – norvégien bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Chopper" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvégien bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chopper_(motocykl)" title="Chopper (motocykl) – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Chopper (motocykl)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chopper_(motocicleta)" title="Chopper (motocicleta) – portugais" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Chopper (motocicleta)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80_(%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BB)" title="Чоппер (мотоцикл) – russe" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Чоппер (мотоцикл)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chopper" title="Chopper – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Chopper" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9B%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="ชอปเปอร์ – thaï" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ชอปเปอร์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thaï" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Al%C3%A7ak_motosiklet" title="Alçak motosiklet – turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Alçak motosiklet" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Чоппер – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Чоппер" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%BC%8F%E6%A9%9F%E8%BB%8A" title="美式機車 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="美式機車" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1416553#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifier les liens interlangues" class="wbc-editpage">Modifier les liens</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaces de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Chopper_(moto)" title="Voir le contenu de la page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discussion:Chopper_(moto)" rel="discussion" title="Discussion au sujet de cette page de contenu [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Modifier la variante de langue" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">français</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Affichages"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Chopper_(moto)"><span>Lire</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chopper_(moto)&amp;veaction=edit" title="Modifier cette page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifier</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chopper_(moto)&amp;action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifier le code</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chopper_(moto)&amp;action=history" title="Historique des versions de cette page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Outils" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Outils</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Outils</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Plus d’options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Chopper_(moto)"><span>Lire</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chopper_(moto)&amp;veaction=edit" title="Modifier cette page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifier</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chopper_(moto)&amp;action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifier le code</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chopper_(moto)&amp;action=history"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Général </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_li%C3%A9es/Chopper_(moto)" title="Liste des pages liées qui pointent sur celle-ci [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Suivi_des_liens/Chopper_(moto)" rel="nofollow" title="Liste des modifications récentes des pages appelées par celle-ci [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Suivi des pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Importer_un_fichier" title="Téléverser des fichiers [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Téléverser un fichier</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_sp%C3%A9ciales" title="Liste de toutes les pages spéciales [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pages spéciales</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chopper_(moto)&amp;oldid=206900141" title="Adresse permanente de cette version de cette page"><span>Lien permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chopper_(moto)&amp;action=info" title="Davantage d’informations sur cette page"><span>Informations sur la page</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Citer&amp;page=Chopper_%28moto%29&amp;id=206900141&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informations sur la manière de citer cette page"><span>Citer cette page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:UrlQ%C4%B1sald%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FChopper_%28moto%29"><span>Obtenir l'URL raccourcie</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:QrKodu&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FChopper_%28moto%29"><span>Télécharger le code QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimer / exporter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:Livre&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Chopper+%28moto%29"><span>Créer un livre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sp%C3%A9cial:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Chopper_%28moto%29&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Télécharger comme PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chopper_(moto)&amp;printable=yes" title="Version imprimable de cette page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Version imprimable</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dans d’autres projets </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Chopper_(motorcycle)" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1416553" title="Lien vers l’élément dans le dépôt de données connecté [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Élément Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apparence"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apparence</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">masquer</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Un article de Wikipédia, l&#039;encyclopédie libre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><div class="bandeau-container metadata homonymie hatnote"><div class="bandeau-cell bandeau-icone" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Homonymie" title="Aide:Homonymie"><img alt="Page d’aide sur l’homonymie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/20px-Logo_disambig.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/30px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Logo_disambig.svg/40px-Logo_disambig.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="375" /></a></span></div><div class="bandeau-cell" style="display:table-cell;padding-right:0.5em"> <p>Pour les articles homonymes, voir <a href="/wiki/Chopper" class="mw-disambig" title="Chopper">Chopper</a>. </p> </div></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Chopper_WI.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Chopper_WI.jpg/220px-Chopper_WI.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="144" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Chopper_WI.jpg/330px-Chopper_WI.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Chopper_WI.jpg/440px-Chopper_WI.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2478" data-file-height="1620" /></a><figcaption>Une moto <i>chopper</i>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Un <i><b>chopper</b></i> est un type de <a href="/wiki/Motocyclette" class="mw-redirect" title="Motocyclette">moto</a> typiquement <a href="/wiki/%C3%89tats-Unis" title="États-Unis">américain</a> dont le cadre d’origine a été coupé pour être modifié. Les <i>choppers</i> sont réalisés entre amis et initiés. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historique">Historique</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chopper_(moto)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifier la section : Historique" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chopper_(moto)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Historique"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:ZweiRadMuseumNSU_EasyRider2.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/ZweiRadMuseumNSU_EasyRider2.JPG/220px-ZweiRadMuseumNSU_EasyRider2.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/ZweiRadMuseumNSU_EasyRider2.JPG/330px-ZweiRadMuseumNSU_EasyRider2.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/ZweiRadMuseumNSU_EasyRider2.JPG/440px-ZweiRadMuseumNSU_EasyRider2.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2480" data-file-height="1860" /></a><figcaption><i>Captain America</i>, le <i>chopper</i> de <a href="/wiki/Peter_Fonda" title="Peter Fonda">Peter Fonda</a> dans le film <i><a href="/wiki/Easy_Rider_(film)" title="Easy Rider (film)">Easy Rider</a></i>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Les <i>choppers</i> sont nés dans les <a href="/wiki/%C3%89tats-Unis" title="États-Unis">États-Unis</a> d'après-guerre<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. De jeunes Américains, avides de sensations et de puissance, cherchaient des motos rapides. Or, les <a href="/wiki/Harley-Davidson" title="Harley-Davidson">Harley-Davidson</a> étaient certes rapides pour l'époque mais trop lourdes, ils se mirent donc à enlever toutes les parties non-nécessaires au bon fonctionnement de la moto («&#160;<i>to chop</i>&#160;» signifie «&#160;couper&#160;», «&#160;découper&#160;», d'où le nom «&#160;<i>chopper</i>&#160;»). Cela incluait le <a href="/wiki/Garde-boue" class="mw-disambig" title="Garde-boue">garde-boue</a> avant, l'arrière (découpé), le frein avant, les sacoches, les phares additionnels, les pare-brises, les grosses selles... Ainsi naquirent les <i><a href="/wiki/Bobber" title="Bobber">bobbers</a></i>. Les <i>choppers</i> avaient, en plus une longue fourche, un <a href="/wiki/Cadre_(moto)" title="Cadre (moto)">cadre</a> rigide (pas de suspensions), un embrayage «&#160;suicide&#160;» (au pied) et un levier de vitesse à la main. </p><p>Le <i>chopper</i> s'est depuis démarqué des autres catégories de motos pour devenir un style reconnu, qui a ses propres adeptes et qui a permis à certains ateliers de faire fortune, comme l'atelier d'<a href="/wiki/Orange_County_Choppers" title="Orange County Choppers">Orange County Choppers</a> créé par <a href="/wiki/Paul_Teutul_senior" title="Paul Teutul senior">Paul Teutul senior</a> en 1999 dans l'<a href="/wiki/%C3%89tat_de_New_York" title="État de New York">État de New York</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> ou <a href="/wiki/West_Coast_Choppers" title="West Coast Choppers">West Coast Choppers</a>, créé par <a href="/wiki/Jesse_G._James" title="Jesse G. James">Jesse G. James</a> à <a href="/wiki/Long_Beach_(Californie)" title="Long Beach (Californie)">Long Beach</a> dans le quartier de <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>3<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Dans_la_culture_populaire">Dans la culture populaire</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chopper_(moto)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifier la section : Dans la culture populaire" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chopper_(moto)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Dans la culture populaire"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:PeterFondaCaptainAmerica-side.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/PeterFondaCaptainAmerica-side.jpg/220px-PeterFondaCaptainAmerica-side.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/PeterFondaCaptainAmerica-side.jpg/330px-PeterFondaCaptainAmerica-side.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/PeterFondaCaptainAmerica-side.jpg/440px-PeterFondaCaptainAmerica-side.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3888" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Peter_Fonda" title="Peter Fonda">Peter Fonda</a> conduisant une réplique de la moto <i>Captain America</i> utilisée dans <i><a href="/wiki/Easy_Rider_(film)" title="Easy Rider (film)">Easy Rider</a></i>.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>Dans le film <i><a href="/wiki/Easy_Rider_(film)" title="Easy Rider (film)">Easy Rider</a></i> (1969) de <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Hopper" title="Dennis Hopper">Dennis Hopper</a>, dans lequel deux motards <a href="/wiki/Hippie" title="Hippie">hippies</a>, Wyatt (<a href="/wiki/Peter_Fonda" title="Peter Fonda">Peter Fonda</a>) et Billy (Dennis Hopper) voyagent à travers l'Amérique profonde au guidon de leur <i>choppers</i>, explique bien le mode de vie empreint de liberté motorisée lié à ce type de moto.</li> <li>Dans <i><a href="/wiki/Pulp_Fiction" title="Pulp Fiction">Pulp Fiction</a></i> (1994) de <a href="/wiki/Quentin_Tarantino" title="Quentin Tarantino">Quentin Tarantino</a>, les <i>choppers</i> sont évoqués dans une réplique de Butch (<a href="/wiki/Bruce_Willis" title="Bruce Willis">Bruce Willis</a>)&#160;: «&#160;Ça, c'est pas une moto, c'est un <i>chopper</i>&#160;!&#160;»</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chopper_(moto)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chopper_(moto)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes et références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="2015">«&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.madmotorcycles.fr/bob-jobs-debut-custom-chopper/"><cite style="font-style:normal;">Mad Motorcycles - Bob-jobs, la naissance du custom moto</cite></a>&#160;», sur <span class="italique">Madmotorcycles</span>, <time class="nowrap" datetime="2015-02-04" data-sort-value="2015-02-04">4 février 2015</time></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> «&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wholesale-helmets.com/American-Choppers_ep_10-1.html"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="en">American Choppers. Orange County Choppers Helmets</cite></a>&#160;», sur <span class="italique">wholesale-helmets.com</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2019-04-21" data-sort-value="2019-04-21">21 avril 2019</time>)</small></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage">«&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kustomworkshop.com/west-coast-chopper-1.html"><cite style="font-style:normal;">L'histoire de Jesse James et de West Coast Choppers - Custom Shop</cite></a>&#160;», sur <span class="italique">kustomworkshop.com</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2019-04-21" data-sort-value="2019-04-21">21 avril 2019</time>)</small></span>.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voir_aussi">Voir aussi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chopper_(moto)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifier la section : Voir aussi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chopper_(moto)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Voir aussi"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r194021218">.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>.titre{text-align:center;margin:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li{list-style:none;margin:0.2em 0;text-indent:0;padding-left:24px;min-height:20px;text-align:left;display:block}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li>a{font-style:italic}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .autres-projets{float:none}}</style><div class="autres-projets boite-grise boite-a-droite noprint js-interprojets"> <p class="titre">Sur les autres projets Wikimedia&#160;:</p> <ul class="noarchive plainlinks"> <li class="commons"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Chopper_(motorcycle)?uselang=fr">Chopper (moto)</a>, sur <span class="project">Wikimedia Commons</span></li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Articles_connexes">Articles connexes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chopper_(moto)&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modifier la section : Articles connexes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chopper_(moto)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Articles connexes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Caf%C3%A9_racer" title="Café racer">Café racer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trike" title="Trike">Trike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harley-Davidson" title="Harley-Davidson">Harley-Davidson</a></li></ul> <table class="navbox collapsible noprint autocollapse" style=""> <tbody><tr><th class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style=""><div style="float:left; width:6em; text-align:left"><div class="noprint plainlinks nowrap tnavbar" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000);"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Motocyclette" title="Modèle:Palette Motocyclette"><abbr class="abbr" title="Voir ce modèle.">v</abbr></a>&#160;· <a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Motocyclette&amp;action=edit"><abbr class="abbr" title="Modifier ce modèle. Merci de prévisualiser avant de sauvegarder.">m</abbr></a></div></div><div style="font-size:110%"><a href="/wiki/Moto" title="Moto">Moto</a></div></th> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:100px">Législation et <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9curit%C3%A9_routi%C3%A8re_en_France" title="Sécurité routière en France">sécurité</a></th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9curit%C3%A9_des_deux-roues_motoris%C3%A9s" title="Sécurité des deux-roues motorisés">Sécurité des deux-roues motorisés</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Assurance_automobile_en_France" title="Assurance automobile en France">Assurance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Code_de_la_route" title="Code de la route">Code de la route</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%89l%C3%A9ment_de_s%C3%A9curit%C3%A9_sur_une_moto" title="Élément de sécurité sur une moto">Élément de sécurité</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glissi%C3%A8re_de_s%C3%A9curit%C3%A9" title="Glissière de sécurité">Glissière de sécurité</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impact_environnemental_du_transport_routier" title="Impact environnemental du transport routier">Impact environnemental</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moto-%C3%A9cole" title="Moto-école">Moto-école</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norme_europ%C3%A9enne_d%27%C3%A9missions" title="Norme européenne d&#39;émissions">Normes Euro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Permis_de_conduire" title="Permis de conduire">Permis de conduire</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Permis_moto_en_France" title="Permis moto en France">en France</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pilotage_de_moto" title="Pilotage de moto">Pilotage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9curit%C3%A9_active" title="Sécurité active">Sécurité active</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:100px"><a href="/wiki/Sport_motocycliste" title="Sport motocycliste">Sport motocycliste</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li>Championnats du monde <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Championnat_du_monde_d%27endurance_moto" title="Championnat du monde d&#39;endurance moto">Endurance moto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Championnats_du_monde_de_motocross" title="Championnats du monde de motocross">Motocross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Rally-Raid_Championship" title="World Rally-Raid Championship">Rallye-raid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Championnat_du_monde_side-car" title="Championnat du monde side-car">Side-car</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Championnats_du_monde_de_side-car_cross" title="Championnats du monde de side-car cross">Side-car cross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Championnat_du_monde_de_Superbike" title="Championnat du monde de Superbike">Superbike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Championnat_du_monde_de_Supersport" title="Championnat du monde de Supersport">Supersport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Championnats_du_monde_de_vitesse_moto" title="Championnats du monde de vitesse moto">Vitesse moto</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Circuit_automobile" title="Circuit automobile">Circuit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Course_sur_circuit" title="Course sur circuit">Course sur circuit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Endurance_moto" title="Endurance moto">Endurance moto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enduro" title="Enduro">Enduro</a></li> <li>Fédération de motocyclisme <ul><li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_internationale_de_motocyclisme" title="Fédération internationale de motocyclisme">internationale (FIM)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_fran%C3%A7aise_de_motocyclisme" title="Fédération française de motocyclisme">française (FFM)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_motocycliste_suisse" title="Fédération motocycliste suisse">suisse</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freestyle_motocross" title="Freestyle motocross">Freestyle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MotoGP" title="MotoGP">Grand Prix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gymkhana_(moto)" title="Gymkhana (moto)">Gymkhana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moto-ball" title="Moto-ball">Moto-ball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moto-cross" title="Moto-cross">Moto-cross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moto_sur_glace" title="Moto sur glace">Moto sur glace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rallye-raid" title="Rallye-raid">Rallye-raid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rallye_routier_moto" title="Rallye routier moto">Rallye routier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speedway_(moto)" title="Speedway (moto)">Speedway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stunt" title="Stunt">Stunt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superbike" title="Superbike">Superbike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AMA_Superbike_Championship" title="AMA Superbike Championship">AMA Superbike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supercross" title="Supercross">Supercross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supermotard" title="Supermotard">Supermotard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supersport" title="Supersport">Supersport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Track_racing" title="Track racing">Track racing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flat_Track" title="Flat Track">Flat Track</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moto_trial" title="Moto trial">Trial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitesse_moto" title="Vitesse moto">Vitesse moto</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:100px">Utilisateurs</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Biker" title="Biker">Biker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coursier_(m%C3%A9tier)" title="Coursier (métier)">Coursier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Livraison_de_pizza" title="Livraison de pizza">Livreur de pizza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motard" title="Motard">Motard/Motocycliste</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motovlog" title="Motovlog">Motovlog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport_de_personnes_%C3%A0_moto" title="Transport de personnes à moto">Transport de personnes à moto</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:100px"><a href="/wiki/Premiers_secours_(m%C3%A9decine)" title="Premiers secours (médecine)">Services d'urgence</a></th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Moto-ambulance" title="Moto-ambulance">Moto-ambulance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moto_m%C3%A9dicale" title="Moto médicale">Moto médicale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moto_de_pompier" title="Moto de pompier">Moto de pompier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moto_de_police" title="Moto de police">Moto de police</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:100px">Types (<a href="/wiki/Types_de_motos" title="Types de motos">motos</a>…)</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Moto_a%C3%A9rodynamique" title="Moto aérodynamique">Aérodynamique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobber" title="Bobber">Bobber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caf%C3%A9_racer" title="Café racer">Café racer</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Chopper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Custom_(moto)" title="Custom (moto)">Custom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cycle_%C3%A0_moteur" title="Cycle à moteur">Cycle à moteur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyclomoteur" title="Cyclomoteur">Cyclomoteur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dragster" title="Dragster">Dragster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moto_%C3%A9lectrique" title="Moto électrique">Électrique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liste_de_motos_les_plus_ch%C3%A8res" title="Liste de motos les plus chères">Hors normes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mini_chopper" title="Mini chopper">Mini chopper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mini_moto" title="Mini moto">Mini moto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mobylette" title="Mobylette">Mobylette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moderne_classique" title="Moderne classique">Moderne classique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moto" title="Moto">Moto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moto-cabine" title="Moto-cabine">Moto-cabine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moto_cargo" title="Moto cargo">Moto cargo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pit_bike" title="Pit bike">Pit bike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quad_(v%C3%A9hicule)" title="Quad (véhicule)">Quad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rat_bike" title="Rat bike">Rat bike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rickshaw" title="Rickshaw">Rickshaw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roadster_(moto)" title="Roadster (moto)">Roadster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Routi%C3%A8re_(moto)" title="Routière (moto)">Routière</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scooter" title="Scooter">Scooter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scrambler_(moto)" title="Scrambler (moto)">Scrambler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Side-car" title="Side-car">Side-car</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moto_sport-GT" title="Moto sport-GT">Sport-GT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moto_sportive" title="Moto sportive">Sportive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Streetfighter" title="Streetfighter">Streetfighter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Supermotard" title="Supermotard">Supermotard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trail_(moto)" title="Trail (moto)">Trail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moto_trial" title="Moto trial">Trial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trike" title="Trike">Trike</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuk-tuk" title="Tuk-tuk">Tuk-tuk</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:100px">Technique</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A9quille_centrale" title="Béquille centrale">Béquille centrale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A9quille_lat%C3%A9rale" title="Béquille latérale">Béquille latérale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bras_oscillant" title="Bras oscillant">Bras oscillant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cadre_(moto)" title="Cadre (moto)">Cadre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Construction_d%27une_moto" title="Construction d&#39;une moto">Construction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contr%C3%B4le_technique_des_deux-roues_motoris%C3%A9s_en_France" title="Contrôle technique des deux-roues motorisés en France">Contrôle technique en France</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Embrayage" title="Embrayage">Embrayage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fourche_de_bicyclette_ou_de_moto" title="Fourche de bicyclette ou de moto">Fourche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frein_%C3%A0_disque" title="Frein à disque">Frein à disque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frein_%C3%A0_tambour" title="Frein à tambour">Frein à tambour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G%C3%A9om%C3%A9trie_d%27une_bicyclette_ou_d%27une_moto" title="Géométrie d&#39;une bicyclette ou d&#39;une moto">Géométrie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guidon_(v%C3%A9hicule)" title="Guidon (véhicule)">Guidon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kick-starter" title="Kick-starter">Kick-starter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moto_Diesel" title="Moto Diesel">Moto Diesel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pot_de_d%C3%A9tente" title="Pot de détente">Pot de détente</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T%C3%AAte_de_fourche" title="Tête de fourche">Tête de fourche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transmission_primaire" title="Transmission primaire">Transmission primaire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transmission_secondaire" title="Transmission secondaire">Transmission secondaire</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cha%C3%AEne_%C3%A0_rouleaux" title="Chaîne à rouleaux">Chaîne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transmission_acat%C3%A8ne" title="Transmission acatène">acatène</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:100px">Équipements</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Casque_de_moto" title="Casque de moto">Casque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Combinaison_de_moto" title="Combinaison de moto">Combinaison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crash_bar" title="Crash bar">Crash bar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Protection_dorsale" title="Protection dorsale">Protection dorsale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sacoche_de_r%C3%A9servoir" title="Sacoche de réservoir">Sacoche de réservoir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slider_(moto)" title="Slider (moto)">Slider</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Top_case" title="Top case">Top case</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veste_airbag" title="Veste airbag">Veste airbag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/V%C3%AAtement_pour_motard" title="Vêtement pour motard">Vêtement pour motard</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:100px">Associations, Clubs</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Allgemeiner_Deutscher_Automobil-Club" title="Allgemeiner Deutscher Automobil-Club">ADAC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Association_pour_la_formation_des_motards" title="Association pour la formation des motards">AFDM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Motorcyclist_Association" title="American Motorcyclist Association">AMA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_des_associations_motocyclistes_europ%C3%A9ennes" title="Fédération des associations motocyclistes européennes">FEMA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration_fran%C3%A7aise_des_motards_en_col%C3%A8re" title="Fédération française des motards en colère">FFMC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hells_Angels" title="Hells Angels">Hells Angels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harley_Owners_Group" title="Harley Owners Group">HOG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women_in_the_Wind_(club_de_motardes)" title="Women in the Wind (club de motardes)">WITW</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:100px">Fabricants</th> <td class="navbox-list" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Liste_de_fabricants_de_motos" title="Liste de fabricants de motos">Fabricants de motos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liste_des_fabricants_de_scooter" title="Liste des fabricants de scooter">Fabricants de scooter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Association_des_constructeurs_europ%C3%A9ens_de_motocycles" title="Association des constructeurs européens de motocycles">ACEM</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <th class="navbox-group" style="width:100px">Événements</th> <td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style=""><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/24_Heures_Motos" title="24 Heures Motos">24 Heures Motos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/24_Heures_de_Spa_Motos" title="24 Heures de Spa Motos">24 Heures de Spa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/8_Heures_de_Suzuka" title="8 Heures de Suzuka">8 Heures de Suzuka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bol_d%27or" title="Bol d&#39;or">Bol d'or</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bol_d%27or_classic" title="Bol d&#39;or classic">Bol d'or classic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beach-Cross_de_Berck" title="Beach-Cross de Berck">Beach-Cross de Berck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daytona_Beach_Bike_Week" title="Daytona Beach Bike Week">Daytona Beach Bike Week</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EICMA" title="EICMA">EICMA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enduropale" title="Enduropale">Enduropale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enduro_del_Verano" title="Enduro del Verano">Enduro del Verano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intermot" title="Intermot">Intermot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Concours_international_des_six_jours_d%27enduro" title="Concours international des six jours d&#39;enduro">ISDE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Les_%C3%89l%C3%A9phants" title="Les Éléphants">Les Éléphants</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Pr%C3%A9voteau" title="Louis Prévoteau">Madone des motards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mondial_du_deux_roues_de_Paris" title="Mondial du deux roues de Paris">Mondial de la Moto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motocross_des_nations" title="Motocross des nations">Motocross des nations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moto_Tour" title="Moto Tour">Moto Tour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rallye_moto" title="Rallye moto">Rallye moto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronde_des_sables_de_Loon-Plage" title="Ronde des sables de Loon-Plage">Ronde des sables de Loon-Plage</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sturgis_Motorcycle_Rally&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sturgis Motorcycle Rally (page inexistante)">Sturgis Motorcycle Rally</a>&#160;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sturgis_Motorcycle_Rally" class="extiw" title="en:Sturgis Motorcycle Rally"><span class="indicateur-langue" title="Article en anglais&#160;: «&#160;Sturgis Motorcycle Rally&#160;»">(en)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourist_Trophy_de_l%27%C3%AEle_de_Man" title="Tourist Trophy de l&#39;île de Man">Tourist Trophy</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer skin-invert-image" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Motocyclette" title="Portail de la moto"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Sport_-_The_Noun_Project.svg/24px-Sport_-_The_Noun_Project.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Sport_-_The_Noun_Project.svg/36px-Sport_-_The_Noun_Project.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Sport_-_The_Noun_Project.svg/48px-Sport_-_The_Noun_Project.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Motocyclette" title="Portail:Motocyclette">Portail de la moto</a></span> </span></li> </ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐59b954b7fb‐j9xwg Cached time: 20241206172345 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.176 seconds Real time usage: 0.265 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1086/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 49474/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 16975/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 12/100 Expensive parser function count: 1/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 3012/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.057/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 3497663/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 200.504 1 -total 24.66% 49.442 3 Modèle:Lien_web 24.28% 48.679 1 Modèle:Portail 18.64% 37.369 1 Modèle:Autres_projets 16.47% 33.014 1 Modèle:Voir_homonymes 15.32% 30.719 1 Modèle:Méta_bandeau_de_note 15.25% 30.577 1 Modèle:Suivi_des_biographies 13.66% 27.387 1 Modèle:Méta_bandeau 13.04% 26.148 1 Modèle:Palette_Motocyclette 11.91% 23.871 1 Modèle:Méta_palette_de_navigation --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key frwiki:pcache:1199331:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241206172345 and revision id 206900141. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&amp;type=1x1&amp;usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Ce document provient de «&#160;<a dir="ltr" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chopper_(moto)&amp;oldid=206900141">https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chopper_(moto)&amp;oldid=206900141</a>&#160;».</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Accueil" title="Catégorie:Accueil">Catégorie</a> : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Type_de_motocyclette" title="Catégorie:Type de motocyclette">Type de motocyclette</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Catégories cachées : <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Cat%C3%A9gorie_Commons_avec_lien_local_identique_sur_Wikidata" title="Catégorie:Catégorie Commons avec lien local identique sur Wikidata">Catégorie Commons avec lien local identique sur Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Article_contenant_un_appel_%C3%A0_traduction_en_anglais" title="Catégorie:Article contenant un appel à traduction en anglais">Article contenant un appel à traduction en anglais</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Portail:Motocyclette/Articles_li%C3%A9s" title="Catégorie:Portail:Motocyclette/Articles liés">Portail:Motocyclette/Articles liés</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Portail:Transports/Articles_li%C3%A9s" title="Catégorie:Portail:Transports/Articles liés">Portail:Transports/Articles liés</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Cat%C3%A9gorie:Portail:Technologies/Articles_li%C3%A9s" title="Catégorie:Portail:Technologies/Articles liés">Portail:Technologies/Articles liés</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> La dernière modification de cette page a été faite le 13 août 2023 à 13:48.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright"><span style="white-space: normal"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Citation_et_r%C3%A9utilisation_du_contenu_de_Wikip%C3%A9dia" title="Wikipédia:Citation et réutilisation du contenu de Wikipédia">Droit d'auteur</a>&#160;: les textes sont disponibles sous <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.fr">licence Creative Commons attribution, partage dans les mêmes conditions</a>&#160;; d’autres conditions peuvent s’appliquer. Voyez les <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Policy:Terms_of_Use/fr">conditions d’utilisation</a> pour plus de détails, ainsi que les <a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Cr%C3%A9dits_graphiques" title="Wikipédia:Crédits graphiques">crédits graphiques</a>. En cas de réutilisation des textes de cette page, voyez <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Citer/Chopper_(moto)" title="Spécial:Citer/Chopper (moto)">comment citer les auteurs et mentionner la licence</a>.<br /> Wikipedia® est une marque déposée de la <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, organisation de bienfaisance régie par le paragraphe <a href="/wiki/501c" title="501c">501(c)(3)</a> du code fiscal des États-Unis.</span><br /></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy/fr">Politique de confidentialité</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:%C3%80_propos_de_Wikip%C3%A9dia">À propos de Wikipédia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Avertissements_g%C3%A9n%C3%A9raux">Avertissements</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipédia:Contact">Contact</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code de conduite</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Développeurs</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/fr.wikipedia.org">Statistiques</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Déclaration sur les témoins (cookies)</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//fr.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chopper_(moto)&amp;mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Version mobile</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-5ccf8d5c58-8x2vf","wgBackendResponseTime":154,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.176","walltime":"0.265","ppvisitednodes":{"value":1086,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":49474,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":16975,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":12,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":1,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":3012,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 200.504 1 -total"," 24.66% 49.442 3 Modèle:Lien_web"," 24.28% 48.679 1 Modèle:Portail"," 18.64% 37.369 1 Modèle:Autres_projets"," 16.47% 33.014 1 Modèle:Voir_homonymes"," 15.32% 30.719 1 Modèle:Méta_bandeau_de_note"," 15.25% 30.577 1 Modèle:Suivi_des_biographies"," 13.66% 27.387 1 Modèle:Méta_bandeau"," 13.04% 26.148 1 Modèle:Palette_Motocyclette"," 11.91% 23.871 1 Modèle:Méta_palette_de_navigation"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.057","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":3497663,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-59b954b7fb-j9xwg","timestamp":"20241206172345","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Chopper (moto)","url":"https:\/\/fr.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chopper_(moto)","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1416553","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q1416553","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributeurs aux projets Wikimedia"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Fondation Wikimedia, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2006-12-06T09:58:20Z","dateModified":"2023-08-13T12:48:10Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/5\/56\/Chopper_WI.jpg"}</script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10