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data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Etymology" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymology"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Etymology</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymology-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-History" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#History"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>History</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-History-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle History subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Early_history" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Early history</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Norman_invasion_and_early_modern_Newport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Norman_invasion_and_early_modern_Newport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Norman invasion and early modern Newport</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Norman_invasion_and_early_modern_Newport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Industrial_Revolution" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Industrial_Revolution"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Industrial Revolution</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Industrial_Revolution-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Key_dates_in_Newport's_history" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Key_dates_in_Newport's_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Key dates in Newport's history</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Key_dates_in_Newport's_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Governance_and_Politics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Governance_and_Politics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Governance and Politics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Governance_and_Politics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Governance and Politics subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Governance_and_Politics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Council" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Council"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Council</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Council-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Senedd" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Senedd"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Senedd</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Senedd-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-UK_Parliament" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#UK_Parliament"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>UK Parliament</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-UK_Parliament-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-European_Parliament" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#European_Parliament"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.4</span> <span>European Parliament</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-European_Parliament-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Elected_Representatives" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Elected_Representatives"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.5</span> <span>Elected Representatives</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Elected_Representatives-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Coat_of_arms" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Coat_of_arms"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.6</span> <span>Coat of arms</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Coat_of_arms-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Freedom_of_the_City" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Freedom_of_the_City"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.7</span> <span>Freedom of the City</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Freedom_of_the_City-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Geography</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Geography subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Wards_and_districts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Wards_and_districts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Wards and districts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Wards_and_districts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Climate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Climate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Climate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Climate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Demography</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demography-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Demography subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Demography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Religion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Religion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ethnicity" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ethnicity"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Ethnicity</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ethnicity-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Economy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Regeneration" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Regeneration"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Regeneration</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Regeneration-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Regeneration subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Regeneration-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Infrastructure" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Infrastructure"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Infrastructure</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Infrastructure-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Leisure" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Leisure"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Leisure</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Leisure-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Residential" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Residential"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>Residential</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Residential-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Commercial" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Commercial"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.4</span> <span>Commercial</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Commercial-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Transport</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Transport-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Transport subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Transport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Aviation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aviation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Aviation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aviation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Buses" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Buses"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Buses</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Buses-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Railway" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Railway"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.3</span> <span>Railway</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Railway-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Modernisation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Modernisation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.3.1</span> <span>Modernisation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Modernisation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Services" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Services"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.3.2</span> <span>Services</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Services-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Roads" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Roads"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.4</span> <span>Roads</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Roads-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-M4_Motorway" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#M4_Motorway"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.4.1</span> <span>M4 Motorway</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-M4_Motorway-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Southern_Distributor_Road" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Southern_Distributor_Road"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.4.2</span> <span>Southern Distributor Road</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Southern_Distributor_Road-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_routes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_routes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.4.3</span> <span>Other routes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_routes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-City_centre" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#City_centre"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.4.4</span> <span>City centre</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-City_centre-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_buildings_and_structures" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_buildings_and_structures"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Notable buildings and structures</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_buildings_and_structures-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Shopping" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Shopping"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Shopping</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Shopping-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Shopping subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Shopping-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-City_centre_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#City_centre_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.1</span> <span>City centre</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-City_centre_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Retail_parks" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Retail_parks"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10.2</span> <span>Retail parks</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Retail_parks-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_people" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_people"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Notable people</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Education</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Culture_and_arts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Culture_and_arts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Culture and arts</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Culture_and_arts-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Culture and arts subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Culture_and_arts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Music_and_nightlife" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Music_and_nightlife"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13.1</span> <span>Music and nightlife</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Music_and_nightlife-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Parks_and_playing_fields" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Parks_and_playing_fields"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13.2</span> <span>Parks and playing fields</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Parks_and_playing_fields-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Walking,_cycling_and_leisure_sports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Walking,_cycling_and_leisure_sports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>Walking, cycling and leisure sports</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Walking,_cycling_and_leisure_sports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sport" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sport"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>Sport</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Sport-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Sport subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Sport-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Boxing" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Boxing"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15.1</span> <span>Boxing</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Boxing-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rugby" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rugby"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15.2</span> <span>Rugby</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rugby-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Football" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Football"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15.3</span> <span>Football</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Football-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Golf" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Golf"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15.4</span> <span>Golf</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Golf-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cycling" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cycling"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15.5</span> <span>Cycling</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cycling-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tennis" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tennis"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15.6</span> <span>Tennis</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tennis-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_sports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_sports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15.7</span> <span>Other sports</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_sports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Annual_sporting_events" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Annual_sporting_events"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15.8</span> <span>Annual sporting events</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Annual_sporting_events-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Local_media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Local_media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16</span> <span>Local media</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Local_media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Twinning" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Twinning"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">17</span> <span>Twinning</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Twinning-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Twinning subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Twinning-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Former_relations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Former_relations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">17.1</span> <span>Former relations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Former_relations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Freedom_of_the_City_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Freedom_of_the_City_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">18</span> <span>Freedom of the City</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Freedom_of_the_City_2-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Freedom of the City subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Freedom_of_the_City_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Individuals" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Individuals"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">18.1</span> <span>Individuals</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Individuals-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Military_units" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Military_units"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">18.2</span> <span>Military units</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Military_units-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Organisations_and_groups" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Organisations_and_groups"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">18.3</span> <span>Organisations and groups</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Organisations_and_groups-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">19</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">20</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">21</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Newport, Wales</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 84 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-84" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">84 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newport,_Wallis" title="Newport, Wallis – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Newport, Wallis" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casnewyth" title="Casnewyth – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Casnewyth" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AA" title="نيوبورت – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="نيوبورت" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newport" title="Newport – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Newport" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casnewydd" title="Casnewydd – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Casnewydd" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyuport" title="Nyuport – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Nyuport" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AA" title="نیوپورت – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="نیوپورت" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82" title="Ньюпарт – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Ньюпарт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82" title="Ньюпарт – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Ньюпарт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8E%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82" title="Нюпорт – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Нюпорт" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casnewydd" title="Casnewydd – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Casnewydd" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newport" title="Newport – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Newport" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newport_(kapital_sa_munisipyo_sa_Hiniusang_Gingharian,_Wales,_Newport)" title="Newport (kapital sa munisipyo sa Hiniusang Gingharian, Wales, Newport) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Newport (kapital sa munisipyo sa Hiniusang Gingharian, Wales, Newport)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newport" title="Newport – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Newport" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newport" title="Newport – Tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Newport" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="Tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casnewydd" title="Casnewydd – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Casnewydd" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newport_(Wales)" title="Newport (Wales) – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Newport (Wales)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casnewydd" title="Casnewydd – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Casnewydd" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newport_(Gwent)" title="Newport (Gwent) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Newport (Gwent)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newport" title="Newport – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Newport" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9D%CE%B9%CE%BF%CF%8D%CF%80%CE%BF%CF%81%CF%84" title="Νιούπορτ – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Νιούπορτ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newport" title="Newport – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Newport" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newport_(Monmouthshire)" title="Newport (Monmouthshire) – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Newport (Monmouthshire)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newport_(Gales)" title="Newport (Gales) – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Newport (Gales)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AA" title="نیوپورت – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="نیوپورت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newport_(pays_de_Galles)" title="Newport (pays de Galles) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Newport (pays de Galles)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casnewydd" title="Casnewydd – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Casnewydd" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casnewydd" title="Casnewydd – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Casnewydd" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casnewydd" title="Casnewydd – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Casnewydd" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newport" title="Newport – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Newport" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%89%B4%ED%8F%AC%ED%8A%B8_(%EC%9B%A8%EC%9D%BC%EC%8A%A4)" title="뉴포트 (웨일스) – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="뉴포트 (웨일스)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%86%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BA%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%BF" title="Նյուպորտ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Նյուպորտ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F" title="न्यूपोर्ट – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="न्यूपोर्ट" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newport" title="Newport – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Newport" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newport" title="Newport – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Newport" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newport_(Gallia)" title="Newport (Gallia) – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Newport (Gallia)" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82" title="Ньюпорт – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Ньюпорт" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newport_(Wales)" title="Newport (Wales) – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Newport (Wales)" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newport_(Gwent)" title="Newport (Gwent) – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Newport (Gwent)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%95%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%98_(%D7%95%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%A1)" title="ניופורט (ויילס) – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ניופורט (ויילס)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82" title="Ньюпорт – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ньюпорт" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newport" title="Newport – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Newport" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newport,_Monmouthshire" title="Newport, Monmouthshire – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Newport, Monmouthshire" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Novus_Burgus" title="Novus Burgus – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Novus Burgus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%85%C5%ABporta" title="Ņūporta – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ņūporta" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niuportas" title="Niuportas – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Niuportas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casnewydd" title="Casnewydd – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Casnewydd" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newport" title="Newport – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Newport" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newport_(Monmouthshire)" title="Newport (Monmouthshire) – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Newport (Monmouthshire)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%87_%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AA" title="مدينه نيوبورت – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="مدينه نيوبورت" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newport_(Wales)" title="Newport (Wales) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Newport (Wales)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%8B%E3%83%A5%E3%83%BC%E3%83%9D%E3%83%BC%E3%83%88" title="ニューポート – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ニューポート" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newport" title="Newport – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Newport" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newport" title="Newport – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Newport" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newport_(Pa%C3%ADs_de_Galas)" title="Newport (País de Galas) – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Newport (País de Galas)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%B9" title="نیوپورٹ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="نیوپورٹ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newport_(Wales)" title="Newport (Wales) – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Newport (Wales)" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newport_(Gwent)" title="Newport (Gwent) – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Newport (Gwent)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newport_(Pa%C3%ADs_de_Gales)" title="Newport (País de Gales) – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Newport (País de Gales)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newport" title="Newport – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Newport" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newport_(Kamri)" title="Newport (Kamri) – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Newport (Kamri)" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82" title="Ньюпорт – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ньюпорт" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newport" title="Newport – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Newport" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newport" title="Newport – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Newport" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newport,_Wales" title="Newport, Wales – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Newport, Wales" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newport_(Wales)" title="Newport (Wales) – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Newport (Wales)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newport" title="Newport – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Newport" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%8A%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82" title="Њупорт – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Њупорт" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newport,_Wales" title="Newport, Wales – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Newport, Wales" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newport" title="Newport – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Newport" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newport,_Wales" title="Newport, Wales – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Newport, Wales" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newport" title="Newport – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Newport" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82" title="Ньюпорт – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Ньюпорт" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%95" title="นิวพอร์ต – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="นิวพอร์ต" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newport,_Galler" title="Newport, Galler – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Newport, Galler" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D1%8C%D1%8E%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82_(%D0%A3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81)" title="Ньюпорт (Уельс) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ньюпорт (Уельс)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%B9%D8%8C_%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%B2" title="نیوپورٹ، ویلز – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="نیوپورٹ، ویلز" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newport,_Wales" title="Newport, Wales – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Newport, Wales" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casnewydd" title="Casnewydd – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Casnewydd" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newport,_Wales" title="Newport, Wales – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Newport, Wales" data-language-autonym="Winaray" 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.latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Newport,_Wales&params=51_35_19_N_02_59_52_W_region:GB_type:adm2nd"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">51°35′19″N</span> <span class="longitude">02°59′52″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">51.58861°N 2.99778°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">51.58861; -2.99778</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">City and county borough in Wales</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the city and unitary authority. For the town in southwest Wales, see <a href="/wiki/Newport,_Pembrokeshire" title="Newport, Pembrokeshire">Newport, Pembrokeshire</a>. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Newport_(disambiguation)" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Newport (disambiguation)">Newport (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">County borough and city in Wales</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Newport</div> <div class="nickname ib-settlement-native"><span title="Welsh-language text"><i lang="cy">Casnewydd</i></span> <span class="languageicon" style="font-size:100%; font-weight:normal">(<a href="/wiki/Welsh_language" title="Welsh language">Welsh</a>)</span></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/Principal_areas_of_Wales" title="Principal areas of Wales">County borough</a> and <a href="/wiki/City_status_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="City status in the United Kingdom">city</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237032888/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tnone center"><div class="multiimageinner" style="width:262px;max-width:262px;border:none"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:260px;max-width:260px"><div style="height:172px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Transporter_Bridge,_from_Coronation_Park.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Transporter_Bridge%2C_from_Coronation_Park.jpg/258px-Transporter_Bridge%2C_from_Coronation_Park.jpg" decoding="async" width="258" height="172" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Transporter_Bridge%2C_from_Coronation_Park.jpg/387px-Transporter_Bridge%2C_from_Coronation_Park.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Transporter_Bridge%2C_from_Coronation_Park.jpg/516px-Transporter_Bridge%2C_from_Coronation_Park.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5472" data-file-height="3648" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:127px;max-width:127px"><div style="height:82px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Resort_Hotel,_Celtic_Manor_Resort.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/The_Resort_Hotel%2C_Celtic_Manor_Resort.jpg/125px-The_Resort_Hotel%2C_Celtic_Manor_Resort.jpg" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/The_Resort_Hotel%2C_Celtic_Manor_Resort.jpg/188px-The_Resort_Hotel%2C_Celtic_Manor_Resort.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/The_Resort_Hotel%2C_Celtic_Manor_Resort.jpg/250px-The_Resort_Hotel%2C_Celtic_Manor_Resort.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="426" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:131px;max-width:131px"><div style="height:82px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tredegar_House,_Wales_(48721554268).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Tredegar_House%2C_Wales_%2848721554268%29.jpg/129px-Tredegar_House%2C_Wales_%2848721554268%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="129" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Tredegar_House%2C_Wales_%2848721554268%29.jpg/194px-Tredegar_House%2C_Wales_%2848721554268%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Tredegar_House%2C_Wales_%2848721554268%29.jpg/258px-Tredegar_House%2C_Wales_%2848721554268%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4928" data-file-height="3162" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:121px;max-width:121px"><div style="height:89px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Newport_Castle_-_geograph.org.uk_-_781279.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Newport_Castle_-_geograph.org.uk_-_781279.jpg/119px-Newport_Castle_-_geograph.org.uk_-_781279.jpg" decoding="async" width="119" height="89" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Newport_Castle_-_geograph.org.uk_-_781279.jpg/179px-Newport_Castle_-_geograph.org.uk_-_781279.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Newport_Castle_-_geograph.org.uk_-_781279.jpg/238px-Newport_Castle_-_geograph.org.uk_-_781279.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:137px;max-width:137px"><div style="height:89px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Newport_Cathedral.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Newport_Cathedral.jpg/135px-Newport_Cathedral.jpg" decoding="async" width="135" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Newport_Cathedral.jpg/203px-Newport_Cathedral.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Newport_Cathedral.jpg/270px-Newport_Cathedral.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="679" /></a></span></div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:260px;max-width:260px"><div style="height:193px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Newport_Civic_Centre_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2500814.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Newport_Civic_Centre_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2500814.jpg/258px-Newport_Civic_Centre_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2500814.jpg" decoding="async" width="258" height="194" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Newport_Civic_Centre_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2500814.jpg/387px-Newport_Civic_Centre_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2500814.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Newport_Civic_Centre_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2500814.jpg/516px-Newport_Civic_Centre_-_geograph.org.uk_-_2500814.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Clockwise from top: <a href="/wiki/Newport_Transporter_Bridge" title="Newport Transporter Bridge">Newport Transporter Bridge</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tredegar_House" title="Tredegar House">Tredegar House</a>, <a href="/wiki/Newport_Cathedral" title="Newport Cathedral">Newport Cathedral</a>, <a href="/wiki/Newport_Civic_Centre" title="Newport Civic Centre">Newport Civic Centre</a>, <a href="/wiki/Newport_Castle" title="Newport Castle">Newport Castle</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Celtic_Manor_Resort" title="Celtic Manor Resort">Celtic Manor Resort</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1028600610">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Arms_of_Newport_City_Council.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of arms of Newport"><img alt="The shield of the City of Newport. The shape is a traditional shield, square at the top, curving to a pointed central edge at the base. The shield is amber with a chevron pointing down (red, V-shaped) from the top corners to the middle." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Arms_of_Newport_City_Council.svg/100px-Arms_of_Newport_City_Council.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Arms_of_Newport_City_Council.svg/150px-Arms_of_Newport_City_Council.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Arms_of_Newport_City_Council.svg/200px-Arms_of_Newport_City_Council.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="988" data-file-height="741" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link"><a href="/wiki/Coat_of_arms_of_Newport" title="Coat of arms of Newport">Coat of arms</a></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Motto(s): <div class="ib-settlement-nickname nickname"><a href="/wiki/Latin_language" class="mw-redirect" title="Latin language">Latin</a>: <i lang="la">Terra Marique</i>, <small><a href="/wiki/Literal_translation" title="Literal translation">lit.</a> </small>'by land and sea'</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Newport_UK_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Newport shown within Wales"><img alt="Newport shown within Wales" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Newport_UK_location_map.svg/250px-Newport_UK_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="216" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Newport_UK_location_map.svg/375px-Newport_UK_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Newport_UK_location_map.svg/500px-Newport_UK_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1425" data-file-height="1233" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Newport shown within <a href="/wiki/Wales" title="Wales">Wales</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Newport,_Wales&params=51_35_19_N_02_59_52_W_region:GB_type:adm2nd"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">51°35′19″N</span> <span class="longitude">02°59′52″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">51.58861°N 2.99778°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">51.58861; -2.99778</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Sovereign_state" title="Sovereign state">Sovereign state</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Countries_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Countries of the United Kingdom">Country</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Wales" title="Wales">Wales</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Preserved_counties_of_Wales" title="Preserved counties of Wales">Preserved county</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Gwent_(county)" title="Gwent (county)">Gwent</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Borough_status_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Borough status in the United Kingdom">Borough status</a></th><td class="infobox-data">c. 1120</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Town_charter" class="mw-redirect" title="Town charter">Town charter</a></th><td class="infobox-data">1385</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/City_status_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="City status in the United Kingdom">City status</a></th><td class="infobox-data">2002</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Administrative<span class="nowrap"> </span>HQ</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Newport_Civic_Centre" title="Newport Civic Centre">Newport Civic Centre</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-Council_leadership_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Council_leadership-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Local_government_in_Wales#Principal_councils" title="Local government in Wales">Principal council</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Body</th><td class="infobox-data agent"><a href="/wiki/Newport_City_Council" title="Newport City Council">Newport City Council</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Political_make-up_of_local_councils_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Political make-up of local councils in the United Kingdom">Control</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(UK)" title="Labour Party (UK)">Labour</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Member_of_Parliament_(United_Kingdom)" title="Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)">MPs</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>2 MPs</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Jessica_Morden" title="Jessica Morden">Jessica Morden</a> (<a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(UK)" title="Labour Party (UK)">L</a>) </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Ruth_Jones_(politician)" title="Ruth Jones (politician)">Ruth Jones</a> (<a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(UK)" title="Labour Party (UK)">L</a>) </li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Member_of_the_Senedd" title="Member of the Senedd">MSs</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>2 MSs</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/John_Griffiths_(Welsh_politician)" title="John Griffiths (Welsh politician)">John Griffiths</a> (<a href="/wiki/Welsh_Labour" title="Welsh Labour">L</a>) </li><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Jayne_Bryant" title="Jayne Bryant">Jayne Bryant</a> (<a href="/wiki/Welsh_Labour" title="Welsh Labour">L</a>) </li></ul> </div> +4 <a href="/wiki/South_Wales_East_(Senedd_electoral_region)" title="South Wales East (Senedd electoral region)">regional members</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-popstats_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-popstats-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">70 sq mi (190 km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Rank</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Welsh_principal_areas" title="List of Welsh principal areas">18th</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(2022)<sup id="cite_ref-popstats_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-popstats-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">161,506</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Rank</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Welsh_principal_areas" title="List of Welsh principal areas">6th</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Density</th><td class="infobox-data">2,200/sq mi (848/km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Demonym" title="Demonym">Demonym</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Newportonians" class="mw-redirect" title="Newportonians">Newportonians</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B0" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+0">UTC+0</a> (<a href="/wiki/Greenwich_Mean_Time" title="Greenwich Mean Time">GMT</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"> • Summer (<a href="/wiki/Daylight_saving_time" title="Daylight saving time">DST</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B1" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+1">UTC+1</a> (<a href="/wiki/British_Summer_Time" title="British Summer Time">BST</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Postcodes_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Postcodes in the United Kingdom">Postcode areas</a></th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code"><a href="/wiki/NP_postcode_area" title="NP postcode area">NP</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Telephone_numbers_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Telephone numbers in the United Kingdom">Dialling codes</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/01633" title="01633">01633</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166" title="ISO 3166">ISO 3166 code</a></th><td class="infobox-data nickname"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166-2:GB" title="ISO 3166-2:GB">GB-NWP</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/GSS_coding_system" title="GSS coding system">GSS code</a></th><td class="infobox-data">W06000022</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://newport.gov.uk">newport<wbr />.gov<wbr />.uk</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Newport</b> (<a href="/wiki/Welsh_language" title="Welsh language">Welsh</a>: <i lang="cy">Casnewydd</i> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="cy-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Welsh" title="Help:IPA/Welsh">[kasˈnɛwɨð]</a></span>) is a <a href="/wiki/City" title="City">city</a> and <a href="/wiki/Principal_areas_of_Wales" title="Principal areas of Wales">county borough</a> in <a href="/wiki/Wales" title="Wales">Wales</a>, situated on the <a href="/wiki/River_Usk" title="River Usk">River Usk</a> close to its confluence with the <a href="/wiki/Severn_Estuary" title="Severn Estuary">Severn Estuary</a>, 12 mi (19 km) northeast of <a href="/wiki/Cardiff" title="Cardiff">Cardiff</a>. The population grew considerably between the 2011 and the <a href="/wiki/2021_United_Kingdom_census" title="2021 United Kingdom census">2021 census</a>, rising from 145,700 to 159,587,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the largest growth of any unitary authority in Wales. Newport is the third-largest principal authority with <a href="/wiki/City_status_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="City status in the United Kingdom">city status</a> in Wales, and <a href="/wiki/List_of_Welsh_principal_areas" title="List of Welsh principal areas">sixth most populous overall</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Newport became a <a href="/wiki/Unitary_authority" title="Unitary authority">unitary authority</a> in 1996 and forms part of the <a href="/wiki/Cardiff-Newport_metropolitan_area" class="mw-redirect" title="Cardiff-Newport metropolitan area">Cardiff-Newport metropolitan area</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-j_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-j-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the <a href="/wiki/Cardiff_Capital_Region" title="Cardiff Capital Region">Cardiff Capital Region</a>. </p><p>Newport has been a port since medieval times when the first <a href="/wiki/Newport_Castle" title="Newport Castle">Newport Castle</a> was built by the <a href="/wiki/Normans" title="Normans">Normans</a>. The town outgrew the earlier <a href="/wiki/Roman_Britain" title="Roman Britain">Roman</a> town of <a href="/wiki/Caerleon" title="Caerleon">Caerleon</a>, immediately upstream and now part of the city. Newport gained its first <a href="/wiki/Municipal_charter" title="Municipal charter">charter</a> in 1314. It grew significantly in the 19th century when its port became the focus of <a href="/wiki/Coal_industry_in_Wales" title="Coal industry in Wales">coal exports</a> from the eastern <a href="/wiki/South_Wales_Valleys" title="South Wales Valleys">South Wales Valleys</a>. Newport was the largest coal exporter in Wales until the rise of Cardiff in the mid-1800s. Newport was the site of the last large-scale armed insurrection in <a href="/wiki/Great_Britain" title="Great Britain">Great Britain</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Newport_Rising" title="Newport Rising">Newport Rising</a> of 1839. </p><p>In the 20th century, the docks declined in importance, but Newport remained an important centre for <a href="/wiki/Manufacturing" title="Manufacturing">manufacturing</a> and <a href="/wiki/Engineering" title="Engineering">engineering</a>. Latterly its economy has been bolstered as part of the <a href="/wiki/M4_corridor" title="M4 corridor">M4 corridor</a> high-technology cluster. It was granted city status in 2002. The Celtic Manor Resort in Newport hosted the <a href="/wiki/Ryder_Cup" title="Ryder Cup">Ryder Cup</a> in 2010 and was the venue for the <a href="/wiki/2014_Wales_summit" title="2014 Wales summit">2014 NATO summit</a>. The city contains extensive <a href="/wiki/Rural_areas" class="mw-redirect" title="Rural areas">rural areas</a> surrounding the <a href="/wiki/Newport_built-up_area" title="Newport built-up area">built-up core</a>. <a href="/wiki/Category:Villages_in_Newport,_Wales" title="Category:Villages in Newport, Wales">Its villages</a> are of considerable archaeological importance. <a href="/wiki/Newport_Cathedral" title="Newport Cathedral">Newport Cathedral</a> is the seat of the <a href="/wiki/Anglican" class="mw-redirect" title="Anglican">Anglican</a> <a href="/wiki/Bishop_of_Monmouth" title="Bishop of Monmouth">Bishop of Monmouth</a> and is the cathedral of the <a href="/wiki/Diocese_of_Monmouth" title="Diocese of Monmouth">Diocese of Monmouth</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etymology">Etymology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The original Welsh name for the city was <i>Casnewydd-ar-Wysg</i> (pronounced <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="cy-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Welsh" title="Help:IPA/Welsh">[kasˈnɛwɪð<span class="wrap"> </span>ar<span class="wrap"> </span>ˈwɪsk]</a></span>). This is a <a href="/wiki/Contraction_(grammar)" title="Contraction (grammar)">contraction</a> of the name <i>Castell Newydd ar Wysg</i>, which translates as "new castle on the Usk". The Welsh name is recorded in the <i><a href="/wiki/Brut_y_Tywysogion" title="Brut y Tywysogion">Brut y Tywysogion</a></i> when it was visited by <a href="/wiki/Henry_II_of_England" title="Henry II of England">Henry II of England</a> sometime around 1172. "New castle" suggests a pre-existing fortification in the vicinity and is most likely either to reference the ancient fort on Stow Hill, or a fort that occupied the site of the present castle.<sup id="cite_ref-Newport_Past_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Newport_Past-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The English name 'Newport' is a later application. The settlement was first recorded by the Normans as <i>novo burgus</i> in 1126. This <a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">Latin</a> name refers to the new borough (or town) established with the Norman castle.<sup id="cite_ref-encyclopedia_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-encyclopedia-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The origin of the name <i>Newport</i> and the reason for its wide adoption remains the subject of debate. <i>Newport-on-Usk</i> is found on some early maps, and the name was in popular usage well before the development of <a href="/wiki/Newport_Docks" title="Newport Docks">Newport Docks</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> One theory suggests that <i>Newport</i> gained favour with medieval maritime traders on the Usk, as it differentiated the "New port" from the "<a href="/wiki/Isca_Augusta" title="Isca Augusta">Old Roman port</a>" at <a href="/wiki/Caerleon" title="Caerleon">Caerleon</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main page: <a href="/wiki/Category:History_of_Newport,_Wales" title="Category:History of Newport, Wales">Category:History of Newport, Wales</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_history">Early history</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Early history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Newport_Castle,_Monmouthshire.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Newport_Castle%2C_Monmouthshire.jpeg/220px-Newport_Castle%2C_Monmouthshire.jpeg" decoding="async" width="220" height="159" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Newport_Castle%2C_Monmouthshire.jpeg/330px-Newport_Castle%2C_Monmouthshire.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Newport_Castle%2C_Monmouthshire.jpeg/440px-Newport_Castle%2C_Monmouthshire.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="505" /></a><figcaption>Newport Castle in 1784</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Bronze_Age" title="Bronze Age">Bronze Age</a> fishermen settled around the fertile estuary of the River Usk and later the <a href="/wiki/Celt" class="mw-redirect" title="Celt">Celtic</a> <a href="/wiki/Silures" title="Silures">Silures</a> built <a href="/wiki/Hillfort" title="Hillfort">hillforts</a> overlooking it.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In AD 75, on the very edge of their empire, the <a href="/wiki/Roman_legion" title="Roman legion">Roman legions</a> built a <a href="/wiki/Roman_fort" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman fort">Roman fort</a> at <a href="/wiki/Caerleon" title="Caerleon">Caerleon</a> to defend the river crossing. According to legend, in the late 5th century Saint <a href="/wiki/Gwynllyw" title="Gwynllyw">Gwynllyw</a> (Woolos), the patron saint of Newport and King of <a href="/wiki/Gwynllwg" title="Gwynllwg">Gwynllwg</a> founded the <a href="/wiki/Church_(building)" title="Church (building)">church</a> which would become <a href="/wiki/Newport_Cathedral" title="Newport Cathedral">Newport Cathedral</a>. The church was certainly in existence by the 9th century and today has become the seat of the <a href="/wiki/Bishop_of_Monmouth" title="Bishop of Monmouth">Bishop of Monmouth</a>. In 1049/50, a fleet of Orkney Vikings, under Welsh king <a href="/wiki/Gruffydd_ap_Llywelyn" title="Gruffydd ap Llywelyn">Gruffydd ap Llywelyn</a>, sailed up the Usk and sacked St Gwynllyw's church.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The church suffered a similar fate in 1063, when <a href="/wiki/Harold_Godwinson" title="Harold Godwinson">Harold Godwinson</a> attacked south Wales.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Normans" title="Normans">Normans</a> arrived from around 1088–1093 to build the <a href="/wiki/First_Newport_Castle" class="mw-redirect" title="First Newport Castle">first Newport Castle</a> and river crossing downstream from Caerleon and the first Norman Lord of Newport was <a href="/wiki/Robert_Fitzhamon" title="Robert Fitzhamon">Robert Fitzhamon</a>. </p><p>The original Newport Castle was a small <a href="/wiki/Motte-and-bailey" class="mw-redirect" title="Motte-and-bailey">motte-and-bailey</a> castle in the park opposite Newport Cathedral. It was buried in rubble excavated from the Hillfield railway tunnels that were dug under Stow Hill in the 1840s and no part of it is currently visible.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Norman_invasion_and_early_modern_Newport">Norman invasion and early modern Newport</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Norman invasion and early modern Newport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Newport_Castle.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Newport_Castle.jpg/220px-Newport_Castle.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Newport_Castle.jpg/330px-Newport_Castle.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Newport_Castle.jpg/440px-Newport_Castle.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="679" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Newport_Castle" title="Newport Castle">Newport Castle</a>, on the west bank of the <a href="/wiki/River_Usk" title="River Usk">River Usk</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Around the settlement, the new town grew to become Newport, obtaining its first charter in 1314<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and was granted a second one, by <a href="/wiki/Hugh_Stafford,_2nd_Earl_of_Stafford" title="Hugh Stafford, 2nd Earl of Stafford">Hugh Stafford, 2nd Earl of Stafford</a> in 1385 (the Newport coat of arms reflects those of the Staffords: theirs was a red chevron - pointing upwards- on a gold field, Newport's is a red chevron reversed - pointing downward - on the same background.) In the 14th century Augustinian <a href="/wiki/Friars" class="mw-redirect" title="Friars">friars</a> came to Newport where they built an isolation hospital for infectious diseases. After its closure the hospital lived on in the place name "<a href="/wiki/Spytty_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Spytty Park">Spytty Fields</a>" (a corruption of <i>ysbyty</i>, the Welsh for hospital).<sup id="cite_ref-localhistories.org_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-localhistories.org-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> "Austin Friars" also remains a street name in the city. </p><p>During the <a href="/wiki/Glynd%C5%B5r_Rising" class="mw-redirect" title="Glyndŵr Rising">Last War for Welsh Independence</a> in 1402 <a href="/wiki/Rhys_Gethin" title="Rhys Gethin">Rhys Gethin</a>, General for <a href="/wiki/Owain_Glynd%C5%B5r" title="Owain Glyndŵr">Owain Glyndŵr</a>, forcibly took Newport Castle together with those at Cardiff, Llandaff, Abergavenny, Caerphilly, Caerleon and Usk.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During the raid the town of Newport was badly burned and Saint Woolos church destroyed. </p><p>A third charter, establishing the right of the town to run its own market and commerce came from <a href="/wiki/Humphrey_Stafford,_1st_Duke_of_Buckingham" title="Humphrey Stafford, 1st Duke of Buckingham">Humphrey Stafford, 1st Duke of Buckingham</a> in 1426. By 1521, Newport was described as having "....a good haven coming into it, well occupied with small crays [merchant ships] where a very great ship may resort and have good harbour." Trade was thriving with the nearby ports of <a href="/wiki/Bristol" title="Bristol">Bristol</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bridgwater" title="Bridgwater">Bridgwater</a> and industries included leather tanning, soap making and starch making.<sup id="cite_ref-localhistories.org_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-localhistories.org-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The town's craftsmen included bakers, butchers, brewers, carpenters and blacksmiths. A further charter was granted by <a href="/wiki/James_I_of_England" class="mw-redirect" title="James I of England">James I</a> in 1623. </p><p>During the <a href="/wiki/English_Civil_War" title="English Civil War">English Civil War</a> in 1648 <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Cromwell" title="Oliver Cromwell">Oliver Cromwell</a>'s troops camped overnight on <a href="/wiki/Christchurch,_Newport" title="Christchurch, Newport">Christchurch Hill</a> overlooking the town before their attack on the castle the next day. A cannonball dug up from a garden in nearby Summerhill Avenue, dating from this time, now rests in <a href="/wiki/Newport_Museum" title="Newport Museum">Newport Museum</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-hando_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hando-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Industrial_Revolution">Industrial Revolution</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Industrial Revolution"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Newport_in_Monmouthshire.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Newport_in_Monmouthshire.jpeg/220px-Newport_in_Monmouthshire.jpeg" decoding="async" width="220" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Newport_in_Monmouthshire.jpeg/330px-Newport_in_Monmouthshire.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Newport_in_Monmouthshire.jpeg/440px-Newport_in_Monmouthshire.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="1376" data-file-height="961" /></a><figcaption>Newport, 1813</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Westgate_Hotel.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Westgate_Hotel.jpg/220px-Westgate_Hotel.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Westgate_Hotel.jpg/330px-Westgate_Hotel.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Westgate_Hotel.jpg/440px-Westgate_Hotel.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="500" /></a><figcaption>The attack on the Chartists by the <a href="/wiki/Westgate_Hotel" title="Westgate Hotel">Westgate Hotel</a>, 4 November 1839</figcaption></figure> <p>As the <a href="/wiki/Industrial_Revolution" title="Industrial Revolution">Industrial Revolution</a> transformed Britain in the 19th century, the <a href="/wiki/South_Wales_Valleys" title="South Wales Valleys">South Wales Valleys</a> became key suppliers of <a href="/wiki/Coal" title="Coal">coal</a> from the <a href="/wiki/South_Wales_Coalfield" title="South Wales Coalfield">South Wales Coalfield</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Iron" title="Iron">iron</a>. These were transported down local rivers and the new <a href="/wiki/Canals" class="mw-redirect" title="Canals">canals</a> to ports such as Newport, and <a href="/wiki/Newport_Docks" title="Newport Docks">Newport Docks</a> grew rapidly as a result. Newport became one of the largest towns in Wales and the focus for the new industrial eastern valleys of <a href="/wiki/South_Wales" title="South Wales">South Wales</a>. By 1830 Newport was Wales' leading coal port, and until the 1850s it was larger than Cardiff.<sup id="cite_ref-encyclopedia_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-encyclopedia-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Newport_Rising" title="Newport Rising">Newport Rising</a> in 1839 was the last large-scale armed rebellion against authority in mainland Britain. <a href="/wiki/John_Frost_(Chartist)" title="John Frost (Chartist)">John Frost</a> and 3,000 other <a href="/wiki/Chartism" title="Chartism">Chartists</a> marched on the <a href="/wiki/Westgate_Hotel" title="Westgate Hotel">Westgate Hotel</a> at the centre of the town, where chartists were being held prisoner, with some of the chartists being armed. Shooting began between the chartists and the <a href="/wiki/45th_Regiment_of_Foot" class="mw-redirect" title="45th Regiment of Foot">45th Regiment of Foot</a>, which had been called to the town by the Mayor, Thomas Phillips, to assist the police.<sup id="cite_ref-Jones_151_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jones_151-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At least 20 chartists were killed and were later buried in <a href="/wiki/Newport_Cathedral" title="Newport Cathedral">Saint Woolos churchyard</a>. Thomas Philips and three of those in the hotel were wounded. John Frost was sentenced to death for treason, but this was later commuted to <a href="/wiki/Penal_transportation" title="Penal transportation">transportation</a> to Australia. He returned to Britain (but not to Newport) later in his life. <a href="/wiki/John_Frost_Square" title="John Frost Square">John Frost Square</a> (1977), in the centre of the city, is named in his honour. </p><p>Newport probably had a Welsh-speaking majority until the 1830s, but with a large influx of migrants from England and Ireland over the following decades, the town and the rest of Monmouthshire came to be seen as "un-Welsh", a view compounded by <a href="/wiki/Monmouthshire_(historic)#Ambiguity_over_Welsh_status" title="Monmouthshire (historic)">ambiguity about the status of Monmouthshire</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-encyclopedia_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-encyclopedia-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the 19th century, the St George Society of Newport (a group largely consisting of English settlers and businessmen) asserted that the town was part of England. It was at a meeting in Newport, attended by future Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/David_Lloyd_George" title="David Lloyd George">David Lloyd George</a>, that the <a href="/wiki/Cymru_Fydd" title="Cymru Fydd">Cymru Fydd</a> movement received its death-blow in 1896 when politician <a href="/wiki/Robert_Bird_(Welsh_politician)" title="Robert Bird (Welsh politician)">Robert Bird</a> stated: "You will find, from Swansea to Newport, a cosmopolitan population who will not submit to the domination of Welsh ideas!".<sup id="cite_ref-encyclopedia_7-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-encyclopedia-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Lloyd George was to suffer a further blow in Newport, when the South Wales Liberal Federation, led by <a href="/wiki/David_Alfred_Thomas" class="mw-redirect" title="David Alfred Thomas">David Alfred Thomas</a>, an industrialist and Liberal politician, and Robert Bird moved that Lloyd George "be not heard" in the <a href="/wiki/1895_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="1895 United Kingdom general election">1895 General Election</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Conservative_Party_(UK)" title="Conservative Party (UK)">Conservative</a> capture of the recently created Newport constituency in a by-election in 1922 was one of the causes of the fall of his coalition government.<sup id="cite_ref-encyclopedia_7-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-encyclopedia-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The late 19th and early 20th century period was a boom time for Newport. The Alexandra Docks opened in 1875. The population was expanding rapidly and the town became a <a href="/wiki/County_borough" title="County borough">county borough</a> in 1891.<sup id="cite_ref-encyclopedia_7-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-encyclopedia-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1892 the Alexandra South Dock was opened and was the largest masonry dock in the world.<sup id="cite_ref-encyclopedia_7-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-encyclopedia-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Although coal exports from Newport were by now modest compared to the <a href="/wiki/Cardiff_Docks" title="Cardiff Docks">Port of Cardiff</a> (which included Cardiff, <a href="/wiki/Penarth" title="Penarth">Penarth</a> and <a href="/wiki/Barry,_Vale_of_Glamorgan" title="Barry, Vale of Glamorgan">Barry</a>), Newport was the place where the <a href="/wiki/National_Union_of_Mineworkers_(Great_Britain)" title="National Union of Mineworkers (Great Britain)">Miners' Federation of Great Britain</a> was founded in 1889, and international trade was sufficiently large for 8 <a href="/wiki/Consul_(representative)" title="Consul (representative)">consuls</a> and 14 vice-consuls to be based in the town.<sup id="cite_ref-encyclopedia_7-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-encyclopedia-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1898 Lysaght's <a href="/wiki/Orb_Works" class="mw-redirect" title="Orb Works">Orb Works</a> opened and by 1901 employed 3,000 staff. Urban expansion took in <a href="/wiki/Pillgwenlly" title="Pillgwenlly">Pillgwenlly</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lliswerry" title="Lliswerry">Lliswerry</a> to the south; this eventually necessitated a new crossing of the River Usk, which was provided by the <a href="/wiki/Newport_Transporter_Bridge" title="Newport Transporter Bridge">Newport Transporter Bridge</a> completed in 1906, described as "Newport's greatest treasure".<sup id="cite_ref-encyclopedia_7-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-encyclopedia-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Further extensions to the South Dock were opened in 1907 and 1914. The Newport Docks Disaster occurred on 2 July 1909 when, during the construction of the new south lock connecting the South Dock to the <a href="/wiki/Severn_Estuary" title="Severn Estuary">Severn Estuary</a>, supporting timbers in an excavation trench collapsed and buried 46 workers. Rescuers included a 12-year-old paperboy, Thomas 'Toya' Lewis, who was small enough to crawl into the collapsed trench. He worked for two hours trying to free one of the trapped men, who was finally released the next day. A public subscription raised several hundred pounds and Lewis was sent on an engineering scholarship. He was also awarded the <a href="/wiki/Albert_Medal_for_Lifesaving" title="Albert Medal for Lifesaving">Albert Medal for Lifesaving</a> by <a href="/wiki/Edward_VII_of_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Edward VII of the United Kingdom">King Edward VII</a>. Memorials to the dead are in <a href="/wiki/St_Mark%27s_Church,_Newport" title="St Mark's Church, Newport">St Mark's Church</a>, close to the centre of the city. A pub in the city centre was named "The Tom Toya Lewis" in his honour, but closed in 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The building in which the pub was housed was formerly the Newport <a href="/wiki/YMCA" title="YMCA">YMCA</a>, the foundation stone for which was laid by <a href="/wiki/Godfrey_Morgan,_1st_Viscount_Tredegar" title="Godfrey Morgan, 1st Viscount Tredegar">Viscount Tredegar</a> in 1909.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>From 1893 the town was served by the <a href="/wiki/Paddle_steamer" title="Paddle steamer">paddle steamers</a> of <a href="/wiki/P_%26_A_Campbell" title="P & A Campbell">P & A Campbell</a> Ltd. (the "White Funnel Line"), which was based in Bristol. The company had originally been set up by the Scottish brothers Alex and Peter Campbell on the <a href="/wiki/River_Clyde" title="River Clyde">River Clyde</a>, but was re-located to the Severn Estuary. Departing steamers would face south on Davis Wharf, with the Art College to its left and the town bridge behind. The boats gave rise to the name of the short street which led to the quayside – Screwpacket Road. By 1955 steamers had stopped calling at Newport and P & A Campbell went into receivership in 1959. It was taken over by the firm which would become the <a href="/wiki/European_Ferries#Townsend_Thoresen" title="European Ferries">Townsend Ferry</a> group.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Compared to many Welsh towns, Newport's economy had a broad base, with foundries, engineering works, a cattle market and shops that served much of Monmouthshire.<sup id="cite_ref-encyclopedia_7-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-encyclopedia-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, the docks were in decline even before the <a href="/wiki/Great_Depression" title="Great Depression">Great Depression</a>, and local unemployment peaked at 34.7% in 1930: high, but not as bad as the levels seen in the mining towns of the <a href="/wiki/South_Wales_Valleys" title="South Wales Valleys">South Wales Valleys</a>. Despite the economic conditions, the council re-housed over half the population in the 1920s and 1930s.<sup id="cite_ref-encyclopedia_7-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-encyclopedia-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1930 the Town Dock was filled in. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Semiconductor_Factory,_Newport_-_geograph.org.uk_-_503977.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Semiconductor_Factory%2C_Newport_-_geograph.org.uk_-_503977.jpg/220px-Semiconductor_Factory%2C_Newport_-_geograph.org.uk_-_503977.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Semiconductor_Factory%2C_Newport_-_geograph.org.uk_-_503977.jpg/330px-Semiconductor_Factory%2C_Newport_-_geograph.org.uk_-_503977.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Semiconductor_Factory%2C_Newport_-_geograph.org.uk_-_503977.jpg/440px-Semiconductor_Factory%2C_Newport_-_geograph.org.uk_-_503977.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>The former <a href="/wiki/Inmos_microprocessor_factory" title="Inmos microprocessor factory">Inmos microprocessor factory</a>, now owned by <a href="/wiki/Vishay_Intertechnology" title="Vishay Intertechnology">Vishay</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The post-war years saw renewed prosperity, with Saint Woolos' Cathedral (now <a href="/wiki/Newport_Cathedral" title="Newport Cathedral">Newport Cathedral</a>) attaining full cathedral status in 1949, the opening of the modern integrated <a href="/wiki/Llanwern_steelworks" title="Llanwern steelworks">Llanwern steelworks</a> in 1962, and the construction of the <a href="/wiki/Severn_Bridge" title="Severn Bridge">Severn Bridge</a> and local sections of the <a href="/wiki/M4_motorway" title="M4 motorway">M4 motorway</a> in the late 1960s, making Newport the best-connected place in Wales.<sup id="cite_ref-encyclopedia_7-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-encyclopedia-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Although employment at Llanwern steelworks declined in the 1980s, the town acquired a range of new public sector employers, and a <a href="/wiki/Richard_Rogers" title="Richard Rogers">Richard Rogers</a>–designed <a href="/wiki/Inmos_microprocessor_factory" title="Inmos microprocessor factory">Inmos microprocessor factory</a> helped to establish Newport as a centre for technology companies.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A flourishing <a href="/wiki/Music_of_Newport" title="Music of Newport">local music scene</a> in the early 1990s led to claims that the town was "a new <a href="/wiki/Seattle" title="Seattle">Seattle</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-encyclopedia_7-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-encyclopedia-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/County_borough" title="County borough">county borough</a> of Newport was granted <a href="/wiki/City_status_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="City status in the United Kingdom">city status</a> in 2002 to mark Queen <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_II" title="Elizabeth II">Elizabeth II</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Golden_Jubilee" class="mw-redirect" title="Golden Jubilee">Golden Jubilee</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the same year, an unusually large merchant ship, referred to locally as the <a href="/wiki/Newport_Ship" title="Newport Ship">Newport Ship</a>, was uncovered and rescued from the west bank of the River Usk during the construction of the <a href="/wiki/Riverfront_Arts_Centre" title="Riverfront Arts Centre">Riverfront Arts Centre</a>. The ship has been dated to between 1445 and 1469 and remains the only vessel of its type from this period yet discovered anywhere in the world.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2019)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Key_dates_in_Newport's_history"><span id="Key_dates_in_Newport.27s_history"></span>Key dates in Newport's history</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Key dates in Newport's history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1075</span>: <a href="/wiki/Normans" title="Normans">Norman</a> wood <a href="/wiki/Motte_and_bailey" class="mw-redirect" title="Motte and bailey">motte and bailey</a> <a href="/wiki/Castle" title="Castle">castle</a> built on <a href="/wiki/Stow_Hill" title="Stow Hill">Stow Hill</a>.</li> <li>1314: First town <a href="/wiki/Municipal_charter" title="Municipal charter">charter</a>.</li> <li>1327–1386: <a href="/wiki/Newport_Castle" title="Newport Castle">Newport Castle</a> built.</li> <li>1385: Second town charter granted by <a href="/wiki/Hugh_Stafford,_2nd_Earl_of_Stafford" title="Hugh Stafford, 2nd Earl of Stafford">Hugh Stafford, 2nd Earl of Stafford</a>.</li> <li>1402: Town was taken by the forces of <a href="/wiki/Owain_Glynd%C5%B5r" title="Owain Glyndŵr">Owain Glyndŵr</a>, rebel Prince of Wales during the <a href="/wiki/Glynd%C5%B5r_Rising" class="mw-redirect" title="Glyndŵr Rising">Welsh Revolt</a>: <a href="/wiki/Newport_Cathedral" title="Newport Cathedral">Saint Woolos Church</a> destroyed.</li> <li>1426: Third town charter granted by <a href="/wiki/Humphrey_Stafford,_1st_Duke_of_Buckingham" title="Humphrey Stafford, 1st Duke of Buckingham">Humphrey Stafford, 1st Duke of Buckingham</a>.</li> <li>1648: Town was taken by the forces of <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Cromwell" title="Oliver Cromwell">Oliver Cromwell</a> during the <a href="/wiki/English_Civil_War" title="English Civil War">English Civil War</a>.</li> <li>1672: <a href="/wiki/Tredegar_House" title="Tredegar House">Tredegar House</a> completed.</li> <li>1796: Opening of the <a href="/wiki/Monmouthshire_%26_Brecon_Canal" class="mw-redirect" title="Monmouthshire & Brecon Canal">Monmouthshire Canal</a>.</li> <li>1839: <a href="/wiki/Chartism" title="Chartism">Chartist</a> <a href="/wiki/Newport_Rising" title="Newport Rising">Newport Rising</a>, Westgate Hotel, Newport led by radical former mayor <a href="/wiki/John_Frost_(Chartist)" title="John Frost (Chartist)">John Frost</a>.</li> <li>1842: Newport <a href="/wiki/Newport_Docks" title="Newport Docks">Town Dock</a> opens – floating dock able to accommodate the largest ships in the world.</li> <li>1858: Town Dock extended to the north.</li> <li>1867: <a href="/wiki/Lower_Dock_Street_drill_hall,_Newport" title="Lower Dock Street drill hall, Newport">Lower Dock Street drill hall</a> completed.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1871: <a href="/wiki/W._H._Davies" title="W. H. Davies">W. H. Davies</a>, renowned poet born at Portland Street, <a href="/wiki/Pillgwenlly" title="Pillgwenlly">Pillgwenlly</a>.</li> <li>1875: <a href="/wiki/Newport_Docks" title="Newport Docks">Alexandra Dock</a> opens.</li> <li>1877: Athletic grounds at <a href="/wiki/Rodney_Parade" title="Rodney Parade">Rodney Parade</a> opens.</li> <li>1887: The <a href="/wiki/Boys%27_Brigade" title="Boys' Brigade">Boys' Brigade</a> movement in Wales founded by George Philip Reynolds at Havelock Street <a href="/wiki/Presbyterian" class="mw-redirect" title="Presbyterian">Presbyterian Church</a>.</li> <li>1891: Newport gains County Borough status, governed independently of Monmouthshire.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1892: Alexandra South Dock opens, extended 1907 (phase2) and 1914 (phase3).</li> <li>1880–1900: <a href="/wiki/Godfrey_Morgan,_1st_Viscount_Tredegar" title="Godfrey Morgan, 1st Viscount Tredegar">Godfrey Morgan, 1st Viscount Tredegar</a> donates land for the benefit of the public, including <a href="/wiki/Belle_Vue_Park" title="Belle Vue Park">Belle Vue Park</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Gwent_Hospital" title="Royal Gwent Hospital">Royal Gwent Hospital</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rodney_Parade" title="Rodney Parade">Newport Athletic Grounds</a>.</li> <li>1894: <a href="/wiki/Belle_Vue_Park" title="Belle Vue Park">Belle Vue Park</a> opens.</li> <li>1898: Lysaght's <a href="/wiki/Orb_Works" class="mw-redirect" title="Orb Works">Orb Works</a> steelworks opens.</li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Royal_Gwent_Hospital,_Newport,_Cardiff_Road_entrance.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Royal_Gwent_Hospital%2C_Newport%2C_Cardiff_Road_entrance.jpg/220px-Royal_Gwent_Hospital%2C_Newport%2C_Cardiff_Road_entrance.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Royal_Gwent_Hospital%2C_Newport%2C_Cardiff_Road_entrance.jpg/330px-Royal_Gwent_Hospital%2C_Newport%2C_Cardiff_Road_entrance.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Royal_Gwent_Hospital%2C_Newport%2C_Cardiff_Road_entrance.jpg/440px-Royal_Gwent_Hospital%2C_Newport%2C_Cardiff_Road_entrance.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2576" data-file-height="1600" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Royal_Gwent_Hospital" title="Royal Gwent Hospital">Royal Gwent Hospital</a>, Cardiff Road</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>1901: <a href="/wiki/Royal_Gwent_Hospital" title="Royal Gwent Hospital">Royal Gwent Hospital</a> (originally the Newport and Monmouthshire Infirmary) opens on its current site</li> <li>1906: <a href="/wiki/Newport_Transporter_Bridge" title="Newport Transporter Bridge">Newport Transporter Bridge</a><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> opens on 12 September.</li> <li>1909: Newport Docks Disaster.</li> <li>1915: First public <a href="/wiki/Automatic_telephone_exchange" class="mw-redirect" title="Automatic telephone exchange">automatic telephone exchange</a> made in Britain opens in Newport.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>1919: George Street/Ruperra Street Race Riots.</li> <li>1921: <a href="/wiki/Diocese_of_Monmouth" title="Diocese of Monmouth">Diocese of Monmouth</a> created, following the <a href="/wiki/Disestablishment" class="mw-redirect" title="Disestablishment">disestablishment</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Church_in_Wales" title="Church in Wales">Church in Wales</a>: the new <a href="/wiki/Bishop_of_Monmouth" title="Bishop of Monmouth">Bishop of Monmouth</a> expects to be based at <a href="/wiki/Newport_Cathedral" title="Newport Cathedral">St Woolos Church</a> for a short time until a planned new cathedral is built.</li> <li>1930: Town Dock closes and filled in.</li> <li>1937: King <a href="/wiki/George_VI_of_the_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="George VI of the United Kingdom">George VI</a> visits Newport and cuts first sod of new <a href="/wiki/Newport_Civic_Centre" title="Newport Civic Centre">Civic Centre</a> building.</li> <li>1949: Saint Woolos pro-Cathedral attains full <a href="/wiki/Cathedral" title="Cathedral">cathedral</a> status, (now <a href="/wiki/Newport_Cathedral" title="Newport Cathedral">Newport Cathedral</a>).</li> <li>1962: <a href="/wiki/Llanwern_steelworks" title="Llanwern steelworks">Llanwern steelworks</a> opens.</li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Llanwern_Steel_works.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Llanwern_Steel_works.jpg/220px-Llanwern_Steel_works.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Llanwern_Steel_works.jpg/330px-Llanwern_Steel_works.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Llanwern_Steel_works.jpg/440px-Llanwern_Steel_works.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Llanwern_steelworks" title="Llanwern steelworks">Llanwern steelworks</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li>1963: <a href="/wiki/Newport_RFC" title="Newport RFC">Newport rugby club</a> beats the touring <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand_national_rugby_union_team" title="New Zealand national rugby union team">New Zealand All Blacks</a>.</li> <li>2002: Newport granted city status; discovery of the <a href="/wiki/Newport_Ship" title="Newport Ship">Newport Ship</a>.</li> <li>2003: <a href="/wiki/Newport_Unlimited" title="Newport Unlimited">Newport Unlimited</a> regeneration company set up.</li> <li>2010: The <a href="/wiki/Ryder_Cup" title="Ryder Cup">Ryder Cup</a> golf competition was hosted at the <a href="/wiki/Celtic_Manor_Resort" title="Celtic Manor Resort">Celtic Manor Resort</a>.</li> <li>2013: Hartridge High School reopens as <a href="/wiki/Llanwern_High_School" title="Llanwern High School">Llanwern High School</a> in a new £29m building.</li> <li>2014: The <a href="/wiki/2014_NATO_summit" class="mw-redirect" title="2014 NATO summit">2014 NATO summit</a> takes place at the Celtic Manor Resort.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>2015: <a href="/wiki/Friars_Walk,_Newport" title="Friars Walk, Newport">Friars Walk</a> shopping centre opens.</li> <li>2019: The <a href="/wiki/International_Convention_Centre_Wales" title="International Convention Centre Wales">International Convention Centre Wales</a> opens at the Celtic Manor Resort.</li> <li>2019: Railway electrification reaches Newport, as part of the <a href="/wiki/21st-century_modernisation_of_the_Great_Western_main_line" class="mw-redirect" title="21st-century modernisation of the Great Western main line">21st-century modernisation of the Great Western main line</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Governance_and_Politics">Governance and Politics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Governance and Politics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><i>See also <a href="/wiki/Category:Politics_of_Newport,_Wales" title="Category:Politics of Newport, Wales">Category:Politics of Newport, Wales</a></i></dd></dl> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Newport_City_Council" title="Newport City Council">Newport City Council</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Newportciviccentre.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Newportciviccentre.jpg/220px-Newportciviccentre.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Newportciviccentre.jpg/330px-Newportciviccentre.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Newportciviccentre.jpg/440px-Newportciviccentre.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2565" data-file-height="1920" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Art_Deco" title="Art Deco">Art Deco</a> <a href="/wiki/Newport_Civic_Centre" title="Newport Civic Centre">Newport Civic Centre</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Newport has long been the largest town in the historic county of Monmouthshire and a <a href="/wiki/County_borough" title="County borough">county borough</a> between 1891 and 1974. The <a href="/wiki/Local_Government_Act_1972" title="Local Government Act 1972">Local Government Act 1972</a> removed ambiguity about the legal status of the area by including the administrative county of Monmouthshire and the county borough of Newport into all acts pertaining to Wales. In 1974, the borough was incorporated into the new local government county of <a href="/wiki/Gwent_(county)" title="Gwent (county)">Gwent</a> until Newport became a <a href="/wiki/Unitary_authority" title="Unitary authority">unitary authority</a> again in 1996. Gwent remains in use for ceremonial functions as a <a href="/wiki/Preserved_county_of_Wales" class="mw-redirect" title="Preserved county of Wales">preserved county</a>. </p><p>Newport was historically <a href="/wiki/Industrialisation" title="Industrialisation">industrialised</a> with a large <a href="/wiki/Working_class" title="Working class">working class</a> population and strong support for the <a href="/wiki/Welsh_Labour" title="Welsh Labour">Labour Party</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-encyclopedia_7-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-encyclopedia-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Council">Council</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Council"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Newport_City_Council" title="Newport City Council">Newport City Council</a> consists of 53 elected councillors. The <a href="/wiki/Welsh_Labour" title="Welsh Labour">Labour Party</a> won the <a href="/wiki/2022_Newport_City_Council_election" title="2022 Newport City Council election">2022 Newport City Council election</a> with 35 seats, ahead of the <a href="/wiki/Welsh_Conservatives" title="Welsh Conservatives">Conservative Party</a> with 7 seats. </p><p>The Labour Party lost control of Newport council in the <a href="/wiki/2008_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="2008 United Kingdom local elections">2008 local elections</a> to a Conservative/<a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democrats_(UK)" title="Liberal Democrats (UK)">Liberal Democrat</a> coalition but the Labour Party regained an overall majority of councillors in the <a href="/wiki/2012_United_Kingdom_local_elections" title="2012 United Kingdom local elections">2012 election</a> until the present day. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Senedd">Senedd</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Senedd"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the <a href="/wiki/Senedd" title="Senedd">Senedd</a> (Welsh Parliament), Newport is divided between the <a href="/wiki/Senedd_constituencies_and_electoral_regions" title="Senedd constituencies and electoral regions">Senedd constituencies</a> of <a href="/wiki/Newport_East_(Senedd_constituency)" title="Newport East (Senedd constituency)">Newport East</a> and <a href="/wiki/Newport_West_(Senedd_constituency)" title="Newport West (Senedd constituency)">Newport West</a> and elects one <a href="/wiki/Member_of_the_Senedd" title="Member of the Senedd">Member of the Senedd</a> (MS) in each constituency. In the <a href="/wiki/2021_Senedd_election" title="2021 Senedd election">2021 Senedd election</a>, the Labour Party retained both Newport East and Newport West. </p><p>In <a href="/wiki/Senedd" title="Senedd">Senedd</a> elections the Labour Party has held both the Newport East and Newport West constituencies since the constituencies were created in 1999. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="UK_Parliament">UK Parliament</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: UK Parliament"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In UK General Elections the City of Newport is in two <a href="/wiki/List_of_United_Kingdom_Parliament_constituencies" class="mw-redirect" title="List of United Kingdom Parliament constituencies">UK Parliament constituencies</a>. Due to boundary changes the Newport West constituency was renamed Newport West and Islwyn for the <a href="/wiki/2024_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="2024 United Kingdom general election">2024 United Kingdom general election</a>. In 2024 the Labour Party won both the expanded <a href="/wiki/Newport_East_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Newport East (UK Parliament constituency)">Newport East</a> constituency and the new <a href="/wiki/Newport_West_and_Islwyn_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Newport West and Islwyn (UK Parliament constituency)">Newport West and Islwyn</a> constituency.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Until 2024 The City of Newport was divided between the UK Parliament constituencies of <a href="/wiki/Newport_East_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Newport East (UK Parliament constituency)">Newport East</a> and <a href="/wiki/Newport_West_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Newport West (UK Parliament constituency)">Newport West</a> and elected one <a href="/wiki/Member_of_Parliament_(United_Kingdom)" title="Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)">Member of Parliament</a> (MP) in each constituency. The Labour Party held <a href="/wiki/Newport_East_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Newport East (UK Parliament constituency)">Newport East</a> since constituency boundaries were redrawn in 1983 and held <a href="/wiki/Newport_West_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Newport West (UK Parliament constituency)">Newport West</a> since 1987. </p><p>The city formerly had only one constituency <a href="/wiki/Newport_(Monmouthshire)_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Newport (Monmouthshire) (UK Parliament constituency)">Newport (Monmouthshire) (UK Parliament constituency)</a> until 1983 when the city was split into Newport East and Newport West due to population growth. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:2024_Wales_Newport_Constituencies_map.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/2024_Wales_Newport_Constituencies_map.svg/150px-2024_Wales_Newport_Constituencies_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="130" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/2024_Wales_Newport_Constituencies_map.svg/225px-2024_Wales_Newport_Constituencies_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/2024_Wales_Newport_Constituencies_map.svg/300px-2024_Wales_Newport_Constituencies_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="443" /></a><figcaption>The two UK parliament constituencies covering Newport (in pink) from 2024. 1 = <a href="/wiki/Newport_West_and_Islwyn_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Newport West and Islwyn (UK Parliament constituency)">Newport West and Islwyn</a>, and 2 = <a href="/wiki/Newport_East_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Newport East (UK Parliament constituency)">Newport East</a>.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="European_Parliament">European Parliament</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: European Parliament"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Prior to <a href="/wiki/Brexit" title="Brexit">Brexit</a> in 2020, Newport was part of the <a href="/wiki/Wales_(European_Parliament_constituency)" title="Wales (European Parliament constituency)">Wales European Parliament Constituency</a>. The Wales constituency elected four <a href="/wiki/Member_of_the_European_Parliament" title="Member of the European Parliament">Members of the European Parliament</a> (MEP) on a <a href="/wiki/Proportional_representation" title="Proportional representation">Proportional representation</a> basis. In the <a href="/wiki/2019_European_Parliament_election_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="2019 European Parliament election in the United Kingdom">2019 European Parliament election</a> the Wales constituency elected one MEP from the <a href="/wiki/Labour_Party_(UK)" title="Labour Party (UK)">Labour Party</a>, one from <a href="/wiki/Plaid_Cymru" title="Plaid Cymru">Plaid Cymru</a> and two from the <a href="/wiki/Brexit_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Brexit Party">Brexit Party</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Elected_Representatives">Elected Representatives</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Elected Representatives"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table style="width:99%;" class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="width:15%;">Position </th> <th style="width:85%;"> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Newport_City_Council" title="Newport City Council">Members of Newport City Council</a></td> <td style="text-align:center;">51 Councillors elected <a href="/wiki/2022_Newport_City_Council_election" title="2022 Newport City Council election">2022</a><br />including <a href="/wiki/Local_Government_(Wales)_Act_1994" title="Local Government (Wales) Act 1994">Council Leader</a>: Dimitri Batrouni, Labour Party, appointed Leader in 2024<br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Member_of_the_Senedd" title="Member of the Senedd">Members of the Senedd</a></td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Newport_East_(Senedd_Cymru_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Newport East (Senedd Cymru constituency)">Newport East</a>: <a href="/wiki/John_Griffiths_(Welsh_politician)" title="John Griffiths (Welsh politician)">John Griffiths</a>, Labour Party, first elected <a href="/wiki/1999_National_Assembly_for_Wales_election" title="1999 National Assembly for Wales election">1999</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Newport_West_(Senedd_Cymru_constituency)" class="mw-redirect" title="Newport West (Senedd Cymru constituency)">Newport West</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jayne_Bryant" title="Jayne Bryant">Jayne Bryant</a>, Labour Party, first elected <a href="/wiki/2016_National_Assembly_for_Wales_election" title="2016 National Assembly for Wales election">2016</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Member_of_Parliament_(United_Kingdom)" title="Member of Parliament (United Kingdom)">Members of UK Parliament</a></td> <td style="text-align:center;"><br /><a href="/wiki/Newport_East_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Newport East (UK Parliament constituency)">Newport East</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jessica_Morden" title="Jessica Morden">Jessica Morden</a>, Labour Party, first elected <a href="/wiki/2005_United_Kingdom_general_election" title="2005 United Kingdom general election">2005</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Newport_West_and_Islwyn_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Newport West and Islwyn (UK Parliament constituency)">Newport West and Islwyn</a>: <a href="/wiki/Ruth_Jones_(politician)" title="Ruth Jones (politician)">Ruth Jones</a>, Labour Party, first elected <a href="/wiki/2019_Newport_West_by-election" title="2019 Newport West by-election">2019</a> (<a href="/wiki/Newport_West_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Newport West (UK Parliament constituency)">Newport West</a> constituency) </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Gwent_Police_and_Crime_Commissioner" title="Gwent Police and Crime Commissioner">Gwent Police and Crime Commissioner</a></td> <td style="text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Gwent_Police" title="Gwent Police">Gwent Police</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jane_Mudd" title="Jane Mudd">Jane Mudd</a>, Labour Party, first elected <a href="/wiki/2024_England_and_Wales_police_and_crime_commissioner_elections" title="2024 England and Wales police and crime commissioner elections">2024</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Coat_of_arms">Coat of arms</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Coat of arms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Coat_of_arms_of_Newport" title="Coat of arms of Newport">Coat of arms of Newport</a></div> <p>The official <a href="/wiki/Blazon" title="Blazon">blazon</a> of the armorial bearings is: "(arms) Or, a chevron reversed gules, the shield ensigned by a cherub proper. Supporters: on the dexter side a winged sea lion Or, and on the sinister side a sea dragon gules, the nether parts of both proper, finned gold." </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Freedom_of_the_City">Freedom of the City</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Freedom of the City"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The title of <a href="/wiki/Freedom_of_the_City" title="Freedom of the City">Freedom of Newport</a> is a ceremonial honour, given by the Newport council to those who have served in some exceptional capacity, or upon any whom Newport wishes to bestow an honour. There have been 17 individuals or organisations that have received the honour since 1909,<sup id="cite_ref-Newport_County_Freedom_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Newport_County_Freedom-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-newportpast.com_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-newportpast.com-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> including: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Godfrey_Charles_Morgan,_1st_Viscount_Tredegar" class="mw-redirect" title="Godfrey Charles Morgan, 1st Viscount Tredegar">Godfrey Charles Morgan, 1st Viscount Tredegar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lord_Lieutenant_of_Monmouthshire" title="Lord Lieutenant of Monmouthshire">Lord Lieutenant of Monmouthshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernard_Montgomery,_1st_Viscount_Montgomery_of_Alamein" class="mw-redirect" title="Bernard Montgomery, 1st Viscount Montgomery of Alamein">Bernard Montgomery, 1st Viscount Montgomery of Alamein</a> (1945)<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Corps of the <a href="/wiki/South_Wales_Borderers" title="South Wales Borderers">South Wales Borderers</a> (24th Foot)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Regiment_of_Wales" title="Royal Regiment of Wales">Royal Regiment of Wales</a> (24th/41st Foot)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/104th_Regiment_Royal_Artillery_(Volunteers)" class="mw-redirect" title="104th Regiment Royal Artillery (Volunteers)">104th Regiment Royal Artillery (Volunteers)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Welch_Fusiliers" title="Royal Welch Fusiliers">Royal Welch Fusiliers</a> (2001)<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Merchant_Navy" class="mw-redirect" title="British Merchant Navy">British Merchant Navy Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMS_Severn_(P282)" title="HMS Severn (P282)">HMS Severn</a> (2006)<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_County_A.F.C." title="Newport County A.F.C.">Newport County A.F.C.</a> (2013)<sup id="cite_ref-Newport_County_Freedom_35-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Newport_County_Freedom-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_RFC" title="Newport RFC">Newport R.F.C.</a> (2013)<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_British_Legion" title="Royal British Legion">Royal British Legion</a> (2021)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Newport is located 138 mi (222 km) west of <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a> and 12 mi (19 km) east of <a href="/wiki/Cardiff" title="Cardiff">Cardiff</a>. It is the largest urban area within the <a href="/wiki/Historic_counties_of_Wales" title="Historic counties of Wales">historic county boundaries</a> of <a href="/wiki/Monmouthshire_(historic)" title="Monmouthshire (historic)">Monmouthshire</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Preserved_county" class="mw-redirect" title="Preserved county">preserved county</a> of <a href="/wiki/Gwent_(county)" title="Gwent (county)">Gwent</a>. The City of Newport, which includes rural areas as well as the built up area, is the sixth most populous <a href="/wiki/List_of_Welsh_principal_areas_by_population" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Welsh principal areas by population">unitary authority</a> in Wales. </p><p>The city is largely low-lying, but with a few hilly areas. <a href="/wiki/Wentwood" title="Wentwood">Wentwood</a> is 1,014 ft (309 m) above sea level. Areas in the south and east of the city tend to be flat and fertile with some housing estates and industrial areas reclaimed from marshland. Areas near the banks of the River Usk, such as <a href="/wiki/Caerleon" title="Caerleon">Caerleon</a>, are also low-lying. The eastern outskirts of the city are characterised by the gently rolling hills of the <a href="/wiki/Vale_of_Usk" class="mw-redirect" title="Vale of Usk">Vale of Usk</a> and <a href="/wiki/Christchurch,_Newport" title="Christchurch, Newport">Christchurch</a> has panoramic views of the Vale of Usk and the <a href="/wiki/Bristol_Channel" title="Bristol Channel">Bristol Channel</a>. Ridgeway at <a href="/wiki/Allt-yr-yn" title="Allt-yr-yn">Allt-yr-yn</a> also has good views of the surrounding areas and Bristol Channel. <a href="/wiki/Brynglas" title="Brynglas">Brynglas</a> has views over the city centre and <a href="/wiki/Twmbarlwm" title="Twmbarlwm">Twmbarlwm</a> to the west. The <a href="/wiki/Suburb" title="Suburb">suburbs</a> of the city have grown outwards from the inner-city, mostly near the main roads, giving the suburban sprawl of the city an irregular shape. The urban area is continuing to expand rapidly with new housing estates continuing to be built. </p><p>The city boundaries include a number of villages in the <a href="/wiki/Newport_Built-up_area" class="mw-redirect" title="Newport Built-up area">Newport Built-up area</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Wards_and_districts">Wards and districts</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Wards and districts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><i>See also <a href="/wiki/Category:Districts_of_Newport,_Wales" title="Category:Districts of Newport, Wales">Category:Districts of Newport, Wales</a></i></dd></dl> <p>The city is divided into 21 wards. Most of these wards are coterminous with communities (parishes) of the same name. Each community can have an elected council. The following table lists city council wards, communities and associated geographical areas. </p> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Ward </th> <th>Communities (Parishes) </th> <th>Other geographic areas </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Allt-yr-yn" title="Allt-yr-yn">Allt-yr-yn</a> </td> <td>Allt-yr-yn </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Ridgeway,_Newport" title="Ridgeway, Newport">Ridgeway</a>, <a href="/wiki/Barrack_Hill" title="Barrack Hill">Barrack Hill</a>, Glasllwch, Gold Tops </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Alway,_Newport" class="mw-redirect" title="Alway, Newport">Alway</a> </td> <td>Alway </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Somerton,_Newport" title="Somerton, Newport">Somerton</a>, Lawrence Hill </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Beechwood,_Newport" title="Beechwood, Newport">Beechwood</a> </td> <td>Beechwood </td> <td>Eveswell </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bettws,_Newport" title="Bettws, Newport">Bettws</a> </td> <td>Bettws </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bishton" title="Bishton">Bishton</a> and <a href="/wiki/Langstone,_Newport" title="Langstone, Newport">Langstone</a> </td> <td>Bishton*, Langstone*, <a href="/wiki/Llanvaches" title="Llanvaches">Llanvaches</a>*, <a href="/wiki/Penhow" title="Penhow">Penhow</a>* </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Llanmartin" title="Llanmartin">Llanmartin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Parc_Seymour" class="mw-redirect" title="Parc Seymour">Parc Seymour</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wentwood_Forest" class="mw-redirect" title="Wentwood Forest">Wentwood Forest</a>, Coed-y-caerau, <a href="/wiki/Cat%27s_Ash" title="Cat's Ash">Cat's Ash</a>, Llanbedr, Whitebrook </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Caerleon" title="Caerleon">Caerleon</a> </td> <td>Caerleon </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christchurch,_Newport" title="Christchurch, Newport">Christchurch</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bulmore" title="Bulmore">Bulmore</a>, Lodge Hill </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Gaer,_Newport" title="Gaer, Newport">Gaer</a> </td> <td>Gaer </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Maesglas" title="Maesglas">Maesglas</a>, Stelvio, St. Davids, Gaer Park </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Graig,_Newport" title="Graig, Newport">Graig</a> </td> <td>Graig* </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rhiwderin" title="Rhiwderin">Rhiwderin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bassaleg" title="Bassaleg">Bassaleg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lower_Machen" title="Lower Machen">Lower Machen</a>, Pentre Poeth, Fox Hill </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Llanwern" title="Llanwern">Llanwern</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Llanwern" title="Llanwern">Llanwern</a>, <a href="/wiki/Goldcliff" title="Goldcliff">Goldcliff</a>, <a href="/wiki/Whitson" title="Whitson">Whitson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Redwick,_Newport" title="Redwick, Newport">Redwick</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Underwood,_Newport" title="Underwood, Newport">Underwood</a>, <a href="/wiki/Whitson" title="Whitson">Whitson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Uskmouth" title="Uskmouth">Uskmouth</a>, Summerleaze, <a href="/wiki/Wilcrick" title="Wilcrick">Wilcrick</a>, Saltmarsh, Milton, Porton </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lliswerry" title="Lliswerry">Lliswerry</a> </td> <td>Lliswerry, <a href="/wiki/Nash,_Newport" title="Nash, Newport">Nash</a>* </td> <td>Broadmead Park, Moorland Park, <a href="/wiki/Uskmouth" title="Uskmouth">Uskmouth</a>, Broadstreet Common </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Malpas,_Newport" title="Malpas, Newport">Malpas</a> </td> <td>Malpas </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Hollybush" title="Hollybush">Hollybush</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pillgwenlly" title="Pillgwenlly">Pillgwenlly</a> </td> <td>Pillgwenlly </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Level_of_Mendalgief" title="Level of Mendalgief">Level of Mendalgief</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ringland,_Newport" title="Ringland, Newport">Ringland</a> </td> <td>Ringland </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Bishpool" title="Bishpool">Bishpool</a>, <a href="/wiki/Treberth" title="Treberth">Treberth</a>, <a href="/wiki/Coldra" title="Coldra">Coldra</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Rogerstone" title="Rogerstone">Rogerstone</a> East </td> <td>Rogerstone* </td> <td><a href="/wiki/High_Cross,_Newport" title="High Cross, Newport">High Cross</a>, Cefn Wood, Croesllanfro, Mount Pleasant </td></tr> <tr> <td>Rogerstone North </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Rogerstone West </td> <td> </td> <td>Afon Village </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Shaftesbury,_Newport" title="Shaftesbury, Newport">Shaftesbury</a> </td> <td>Shaftesbury </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Brynglas" title="Brynglas">Brynglas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Crindau" title="Crindau">Crindau</a>, Marshes, Blaen-y-pant </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/St._Julian%27s,_Newport" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Julian's, Newport">St. Julian's</a> </td> <td>St. Julian's </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Riverside,_Newport" title="Riverside, Newport">Riverside</a>, <a href="/wiki/Barnardtown" title="Barnardtown">Barnardtown</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Stow_Hill" title="Stow Hill">Stow Hill</a> </td> <td>Stow Hill </td> <td>St. Woolos, <a href="/wiki/Baneswell" title="Baneswell">Baneswell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Newport_city_centre" title="Newport city centre">City centre</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tredegar_Park_(ward)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tredegar Park (ward)">Tredegar Park</a> and <a href="/wiki/Marshfield,_Newport" title="Marshfield, Newport">Marshfield</a> </td> <td>Tredegar Park, <a href="/wiki/Coedkernew" title="Coedkernew">Coedkernew</a>*, Marshfield*, <a href="/wiki/Michaelston-y-Fedw" title="Michaelston-y-Fedw">Michaelston-y-Fedw</a>*, <a href="/wiki/Wentlooge" title="Wentlooge">Wentlooge</a>* </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Duffryn" title="Duffryn">Duffryn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Castleton,_Newport" title="Castleton, Newport">Castleton</a>, <a href="/wiki/St_Brides_Wentloog" title="St Brides Wentloog">St. Brides</a>, Blacktown, <a href="/wiki/Peterstone" title="Peterstone">Peterstone</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Victoria,_Newport" title="Victoria, Newport">Victoria</a> </td> <td>Victoria </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Maindee" title="Maindee">Maindee</a>, Summerhill </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i>*</i> communities with a <a href="/wiki/Community_council" title="Community council">community council</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Climate">Climate</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Climate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Newport has a moderate <a href="/wiki/Temperate" class="mw-redirect" title="Temperate">temperate</a> <a href="/wiki/Climate" title="Climate">climate</a>, with the weather rarely staying the same for more than a few days at a time. The city is one of the sunnier locations in Wales and its sheltered location tends to protect it from extreme weather. Like the whole of the British Isles, Newport benefits from the warming effect of the <a href="/wiki/Gulf_Stream" title="Gulf Stream">Gulf Stream</a>. Newport has mild summers and cool winters.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Thunderstorms" class="mw-redirect" title="Thunderstorms">Thunderstorms</a> may occur intermittently at any time of year, but are most common throughout late-spring and summer. Rain falls throughout the year, Atlantic storms give significant rainfall in the autumn, these gradually becoming rarer towards the end of winter. Autumn and summer have often been the wettest seasons in recent times. <a href="/wiki/Snow" title="Snow">Snow</a> falls in most winters and sometimes settles on the ground, usually melting within a few days. Newport records few days with <a href="/wiki/Gale" title="Gale">gales</a> compared to most of Wales, again due to its sheltered location. <a href="/wiki/Frost" title="Frost">Frosts</a> are common from October to May. </p><p>On 20 March 1930, the overnight temperature fell to −16.1 °C (3.0 °F) the coldest temperature for the whole of the UK during that year, and the latest date in spring the UK's lowest temperature has been recorded.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demography">Demography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Demography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Newport_population_pyramid.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Newport_population_pyramid.svg/220px-Newport_population_pyramid.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Newport_population_pyramid.svg/330px-Newport_population_pyramid.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Newport_population_pyramid.svg/440px-Newport_population_pyramid.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2743" data-file-height="2163" /></a><figcaption>Population pyramid of Newport in 2021</figcaption></figure> <table class="wikitable" style="float: right; margin-left: 1em;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Year</th> <th>Population </th></tr> <tr> <td>1801</td> <td>6,657 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1851</td> <td>29,238 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1881</td> <td>48,069 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1901</td> <td>79,342 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1941</td> <td>116,434 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1981</td> <td>131,016 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2001</td> <td>137,017 </td></tr> <tr> <td>2022</td> <td>161,506 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Religion">Religion</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Religion"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Newport_Cathedral.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Newport_Cathedral.jpg/220px-Newport_Cathedral.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Newport_Cathedral.jpg/330px-Newport_Cathedral.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Newport_Cathedral.jpg/440px-Newport_Cathedral.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="679" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Newport_Cathedral" title="Newport Cathedral">Newport Cathedral</a> – St Woolos</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1929 St Woolos Church became the Pro-Cathedral of the <a href="/wiki/Diocese_of_Monmouth" title="Diocese of Monmouth">Diocese of Monmouth</a>, becoming a full cathedral in 1949. When <a href="/wiki/Rowan_Williams" title="Rowan Williams">Rowan Williams</a> was appointed <a href="/wiki/Archbishop_of_Wales" title="Archbishop of Wales">Archbishop of Wales</a> in 2000, the Cathedral became the Metropolitan Cathedral of Wales,<sup id="cite_ref-3_July_2010_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3_July_2010-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as it had when previous Bishops of Monmouth were elected Archbishop. </p><p>In 1850 Newport was recognised as a centre of <a href="/wiki/Catholicism" class="mw-redirect" title="Catholicism">Catholicism</a> in Wales when the <a href="/wiki/Diocese_of_Newport_and_Menevia" class="mw-redirect" title="Diocese of Newport and Menevia">Diocese of Newport and Menevia</a> was created. Between 21 October 1966 and 6 October 1969, having retired as Bishop of <a href="/wiki/Rochester,_New_York" title="Rochester, New York">Rochester</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_York_(state)" title="New York (state)">New York</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fulton_J._Sheen" title="Fulton J. Sheen">Fulton J. Sheen</a>, an American bishop who pioneered <a href="/wiki/Televangelism" title="Televangelism">preaching on television and radio</a>, was appointed the titular archbishop of Newport by <a href="/wiki/Pope_Paul_VI" title="Pope Paul VI">Pope Paul VI</a>. The Catholic <a href="/wiki/St_Patrick%27s_Church,_Newport" title="St Patrick's Church, Newport">St Patrick's Church</a> was served by the <a href="/wiki/Rosminians" title="Rosminians">Rosminians</a> until the 2010s. </p><p>The foundation of the Charles Street Baptist Church was mainly the project of three women who had been members of Bethesda Baptist Chapel in <a href="/wiki/Rogerstone" title="Rogerstone">Rogerstone</a>, which was first built in 1742. In 1807 a Mrs Samuel and her friends rented a room in John Rowe's house on Stow Hill and asked the preachers John Hier, and his subordinate James Edmunds, both from Bethesda, to preach to them there. They later moved to a larger room in Charles Street. In 1816 a meeting at the <a href="/wiki/Castleton,_Newport" title="Castleton, Newport">Castleton</a> Baptist Association agreed to build the first <a href="/wiki/Baptist_Union_of_Wales" title="Baptist Union of Wales">Welsh Baptist Chapel</a> in Newport. Land was acquired in Charles Street, with the help of a bequest from Newport tailor John Williams. In May 1817 the opening services of the new church were held. By July 1879 the decline in Welsh-speaking in the town led to a change in the services from Welsh to English. In September 1993, the Charles Street congregation joined with Ebbw Bridge Baptist Church, Newport, and the Charles Street Chapel closed.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:SS_Julius_and_Aaron_Church,_Newport_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1736824.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/SS_Julius_and_Aaron_Church%2C_Newport_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1736824.jpg/220px-SS_Julius_and_Aaron_Church%2C_Newport_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1736824.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/SS_Julius_and_Aaron_Church%2C_Newport_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1736824.jpg/330px-SS_Julius_and_Aaron_Church%2C_Newport_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1736824.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/SS_Julius_and_Aaron_Church%2C_Newport_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1736824.jpg/440px-SS_Julius_and_Aaron_Church%2C_Newport_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1736824.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>The Church in Wales church of SS. <a href="/wiki/Julius_and_Aaron" title="Julius and Aaron">Julius and Aaron</a></figcaption></figure> <p>In the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_Census_2011" class="mw-redirect" title="United Kingdom Census 2011">2011 census</a> 56.8% of Newport residents considered themselves <a href="/wiki/Christians" title="Christians">Christian</a>, 4.7% <a href="/wiki/Muslim" class="mw-redirect" title="Muslim">Muslim</a>, 1.2% Other religions (including <a href="/wiki/Hindu" class="mw-redirect" title="Hindu">Hindu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Buddhist" class="mw-redirect" title="Buddhist">Buddhist</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sikh" class="mw-redirect" title="Sikh">Sikh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jewish" class="mw-redirect" title="Jewish">Jewish</a> and Others), 29.7% were non-religious and 7.5% chose not to answer the non-compulsory religion question on the census.<sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Newport has more than 50 churches,<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 7 <a href="/wiki/Mosque" title="Mosque">mosques</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and one <a href="/wiki/Synagogue" title="Synagogue">synagogue</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the nearest <a href="/wiki/Gurudwara" class="mw-redirect" title="Gurudwara">Gurudwara</a> is in Cardiff.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Church_in_Wales" title="Church in Wales">Church in Wales</a> church of St Julius and St Aaron, at St Julian's, was consecrated in 1926.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The following table shows the religious identity of residents residing in Newport according to the 2001, 2011 and the 2021 censuses. </p> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:right"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">Religion </th> <th colspan="2">2001<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th colspan="2">2011<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th colspan="2">2021<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <th>Number </th> <th>% </th> <th>Number </th> <th>% </th> <th>Number </th> <th>% </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Irreligion" title="Irreligion">No religion</a></td> <td>22,963</td> <td>16.8</td> <td>43,336</td> <td>29.7</td> <td>68,564</td> <td>43.0 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Christianity" title="Christianity">Christian</a></td> <td>98,484</td> <td>71.9</td> <td>82,858</td> <td>56.9</td> <td>68,287</td> <td>42.8 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Muslim</a></td> <td>3,492</td> <td>2.5</td> <td>6,859</td> <td>4.7</td> <td>11,280</td> <td>7.1 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left">Religion not stated</td> <td>11,135</td> <td>8.1</td> <td>10,935</td> <td>7.1</td> <td>8,977</td> <td>5.6 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Hinduism" title="Hinduism">Hindu</a></td> <td>231</td> <td>0.2</td> <td>685</td> <td>0.5</td> <td>761</td> <td>0.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left">Other religion</td> <td>294</td> <td>0.2</td> <td>463</td> <td>0.3</td> <td>739</td> <td>0.5 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Buddhist" class="mw-redirect" title="Buddhist">Buddhism</a></td> <td>240</td> <td>0.2</td> <td>360</td> <td>0.2</td> <td>479</td> <td>0.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Sikhism" title="Sikhism">Sikh</a></td> <td>85</td> <td>0.1</td> <td>141</td> <td>0.1</td> <td>415</td> <td>0.3 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left"><a href="/wiki/Judaism" title="Judaism">Jewish</a></td> <td>87</td> <td>0.1</td> <td>99</td> <td>0.1</td> <td>90</td> <td>0.1 </td></tr> <tr style="font-weight:bold;"> <td style="text-align:left">Total</td> <td>137,011</td> <td>100.00%</td> <td>145,736</td> <td>100.00%</td> <td>159,600</td> <td>100.0% </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ethnicity">Ethnicity</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Ethnicity"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_Census_2011" class="mw-redirect" title="United Kingdom Census 2011">2011 census</a>, 89.9% described themselves as White, 5.5% Asian, 1.7% Black, 1.1% Mixed White/Black, 0.5% Mixed White/Asian and 1.4% as other ethnic groups.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the 2021 census, Whites had decreased to 85.6% of the population while all other groups increased bar Black Caribbeans.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_59-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="3">Ethnic Group </th> <th colspan="8">Year </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">1991<sup id="cite_ref-:412_60-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:412-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th colspan="2">2001<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th colspan="2">2011<sup id="cite_ref-:36_62-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:36-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th colspan="2">2021<sup id="cite_ref-:1_59-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <th>Number </th> <th>% </th> <th>Number </th> <th>% </th> <th>Number </th> <th>% </th> <th>Number </th> <th>% </th></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/White_people_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="White people in the United Kingdom">White</a>: Total </th> <th>128,694 </th> <th>96.5% </th> <th>130,408 </th> <th>95.2% </th> <th>131,025 </th> <th>90% </th> <th>136,473 </th> <th>85.6% </th></tr> <tr> <td>White: <a href="/wiki/White_British" title="White British">British</a> </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>127,563 </td> <td>93.1% </td> <td>126,756 </td> <td>87% </td> <td>128,245 </td> <td>80.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td>White: <a href="/wiki/White_Irish" title="White Irish">Irish</a> </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>1,045 </td> <td> </td> <td>769 </td> <td> </td> <td>685 </td> <td>0.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td>White: <a href="/wiki/White_Gypsy_or_Irish_Traveller" class="mw-redirect" title="White Gypsy or Irish Traveller">Gypsy or Irish Traveller</a> </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>84 </td> <td> </td> <td>168 </td> <td>0.1% </td></tr> <tr> <td>White: Roma </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>406 </td> <td>0.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td>White: <a href="/wiki/Other_White" title="Other White">Other</a> </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>1,800 </td> <td> </td> <td>3,416 </td> <td> </td> <td>6,969 </td> <td>4.4% </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/British_Asian" class="mw-redirect" title="British Asian">Asian or Asian British</a>: Total </th> <th>3,024 </th> <th>2.2% </th> <th>3,873 </th> <th>2.8% </th> <th>7,986 </th> <th>5.5% </th> <th>12,194 </th> <th>7.6% </th></tr> <tr> <td>Asian or Asian British: <a href="/wiki/British_Indians" title="British Indians">Indian</a> </td> <td>386 </td> <td> </td> <td>402 </td> <td> </td> <td>1,218 </td> <td> </td> <td>2,023 </td> <td>1.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Asian or Asian British: <a href="/wiki/British_Pakistanis" title="British Pakistanis">Pakistani</a> </td> <td>1570 </td> <td> </td> <td>1,958 </td> <td> </td> <td>3,127 </td> <td> </td> <td>4,803 </td> <td>3.0% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Asian or Asian British: <a href="/wiki/British_Bangladeshis" title="British Bangladeshis">Bangladeshi</a> </td> <td>552 </td> <td> </td> <td>867 </td> <td> </td> <td>1,749 </td> <td> </td> <td>2,858 </td> <td>1.8% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Asian or Asian British: <a href="/wiki/British_Chinese" title="British Chinese">Chinese</a> </td> <td>250 </td> <td> </td> <td>296 </td> <td> </td> <td>600 </td> <td> </td> <td>711 </td> <td>0.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Asian or Asian British: Other Asian </td> <td>266 </td> <td> </td> <td>350 </td> <td> </td> <td>1,292 </td> <td> </td> <td>1,799 </td> <td>1.1% </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Black_British_people" title="Black British people">Black or Black British</a>: Total </th> <th>889 </th> <th>0.7% </th> <th>734 </th> <th>0.5% </th> <th>2,535 </th> <th>1.7% </th> <th>3,737 </th> <th>2.3% </th></tr> <tr> <td>Black or Black British: <a href="/wiki/British_African-Caribbean_people" title="British African-Caribbean people">African</a> </td> <td>155 </td> <td> </td> <td>242 </td> <td> </td> <td>1,499 </td> <td> </td> <td>2,687 </td> <td>1.7% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Black or Black British: <a href="/wiki/British_African-Caribbean_people" title="British African-Caribbean people">Caribbean</a> </td> <td>449 </td> <td> </td> <td>418 </td> <td> </td> <td>782 </td> <td> </td> <td>553 </td> <td>0.3% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Black or Black British: <a href="/wiki/Classification_of_ethnicity_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Classification of ethnicity in the United Kingdom">Other Black</a> </td> <td>285 </td> <td> </td> <td>74 </td> <td> </td> <td>254 </td> <td> </td> <td>497 </td> <td>0.3% </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Mixed_(United_Kingdom_ethnicity_category)" title="Mixed (United Kingdom ethnicity category)">Mixed or British Mixed</a>: Total </th> <th>– </th> <th>– </th> <th>1,635 </th> <th>1.1% </th> <th>2,752 </th> <th>1.9% </th> <th>4,451 </th> <th>2.8% </th></tr> <tr> <td>Mixed: White and Black Caribbean </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>745 </td> <td> </td> <td>1,318 </td> <td> </td> <td>1,528 </td> <td>1.0% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mixed: White and Black African </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>182 </td> <td> </td> <td>360 </td> <td> </td> <td>640 </td> <td>0.4% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mixed: White and Asian </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>426 </td> <td> </td> <td>669 </td> <td> </td> <td>1,188 </td> <td>0.7% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Mixed: Other Mixed </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>282 </td> <td> </td> <td>405 </td> <td> </td> <td>1,095 </td> <td>0.7% </td></tr> <tr> <th>Other: Total </th> <th>711 </th> <th>0.5% </th> <th>361 </th> <th>0.3% </th> <th>1,438 </th> <th>1% </th> <th>2,737 </th> <th>1.7% </th></tr> <tr> <td>Other: Arab </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>– </td> <td>926 </td> <td> </td> <td>999 </td> <td>0.6% </td></tr> <tr> <td>Other: Any other ethnic group </td> <td>711 </td> <td>0.5% </td> <td>361 </td> <td>0.3% </td> <td>512 </td> <td> </td> <td>1,738 </td> <td>1.1% </td></tr> <tr> <th>Ethnic minority: Total </th> <th>4,624 </th> <th>3.5% </th> <th>6,603 </th> <th>4.8% </th> <th>14,711 </th> <th>10% </th> <th>23,119 </th> <th>15.4% </th></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Total </th> <th>133,318 </th> <th>100% </th> <th>137,011 </th> <th>100% </th> <th>145,736 </th> <th>100% </th> <th>159,592 </th> <th>100% </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economy">Economy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Economy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Newport_Friars_Walk_View.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Newport_Friars_Walk_View.jpg/220px-Newport_Friars_Walk_View.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Newport_Friars_Walk_View.jpg/330px-Newport_Friars_Walk_View.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Newport_Friars_Walk_View.jpg/440px-Newport_Friars_Walk_View.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4128" data-file-height="2322" /></a><figcaption>Friars Walk</figcaption></figure> <p>Newport's <a href="/wiki/Travel_to_work_area" title="Travel to work area">travel to work area</a> incorporates much of south Monmouthshire; the new 2001-based area also includes <a href="/wiki/Cwmbran" title="Cwmbran">Cwmbran</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The city itself has three major centres for employment: the city centre, and business parks clustered around the <a href="/wiki/M4_motorway" title="M4 motorway">M4 motorway</a> junctions 24 in the east and 28 in the west. </p><p>Organisations based in the city include <a href="/wiki/Airbus_Defence_and_Space" title="Airbus Defence and Space">Airbus Defence and Space</a>; the headquarters of the <a href="/wiki/Office_for_National_Statistics" title="Office for National Statistics">Office for National Statistics</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the headquarters of the <a href="/wiki/UK_Intellectual_Property_Office" class="mw-redirect" title="UK Intellectual Property Office">United Kingdom Intellectual Property Office</a> (formerly known as the Patent Office); the General Insurance Division of <a href="/wiki/Lloyds_Banking_Group" title="Lloyds Banking Group">Lloyds TSB</a>; a large <a href="/wiki/Panasonic" title="Panasonic">Panasonic</a> manufacturing plant; a manufacturing plant for <a href="/wiki/International_Rectifier" title="International Rectifier">International Rectifier</a>; the headquarters of insurance comparison site <a href="/wiki/Gocompare.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Gocompare.com">Gocompare</a>; the headquarters of <a href="/wiki/Wales_and_West_Utilities" class="mw-redirect" title="Wales and West Utilities">Wales and West Utilities</a>; the shared-service centre for <a href="/wiki/Her_Majesty%27s_Prison_Service" class="mw-redirect" title="Her Majesty's Prison Service">HM Prison Service</a>; the <a href="/wiki/Passport_Office" class="mw-redirect" title="Passport Office">Passport Office</a> for much of the south and west of the UK; and the Wales headquarters of the <a href="/wiki/Charity_Commission" class="mw-redirect" title="Charity Commission">Charity Commission</a> and <a href="/wiki/British_Red_Cross" title="British Red Cross">British Red Cross</a>. In 2014 <a href="/wiki/Admiral_Insurance" class="mw-redirect" title="Admiral Insurance">Admiral Insurance</a> opened a large newly constructed office opposite Newport railway station. </p><p>In 1997, Newport secured what was then thought to be Europe's largest-ever inward investment when the <a href="/wiki/LG_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="LG Group">LG Group</a> announced a £1.7 billion project creating 6,100 jobs, and supported by public sector grants.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Facilities were built on the Celtic Lakes business and science park, but market conditions led to the semiconductor plant never opening, and the <a href="/wiki/Cathode-ray_tube" title="Cathode-ray tube">CRT</a> plant eventually closed in 2003.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2005 Irish radiator manufacturer Quinn Group bought the former LG Phillips building, which became its European base.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Industry in the east of Newport was formerly based at the <a href="/wiki/Tata_Steel_Europe" title="Tata Steel Europe">Corus</a> <a href="/wiki/Llanwern_steelworks" title="Llanwern steelworks">Llanwern steelworks</a>, and although the rolling mill is still active, steel manufacture ceased in 2001. Permission has been granted to transform the 600-acre (240 ha) former steelworks site into a £1bn mixed-use development comprising housing, office and industrial space, public open space and a range of community facilities.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>At the mouth of the River Usk, the <a href="/wiki/Sims_Metal_Management" title="Sims Metal Management">Sims Metal Management</a> plant hosts the world's largest <a href="/wiki/Industrial_shredder" title="Industrial shredder">industrial shredder</a> for <a href="/wiki/Scrap_metal" class="mw-redirect" title="Scrap metal">scrap metal</a> with access by road, rail and sea.<sup id="cite_ref-letsrecycle_69-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-letsrecycle-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-mnw_70-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mnw-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-wegnet_71-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wegnet-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ngc_72-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ngc-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The plant, which is also the world's largest <a href="/wiki/Car_crusher" title="Car crusher">car crusher</a> which was featured in the TV series '<a href="/wiki/How_do_they_do_it" class="mw-redirect" title="How do they do it">How do they do it</a>'.<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Newport <a href="/wiki/Cattle" title="Cattle">Cattle Market</a>, in the <a href="/wiki/Pillgwenlly" title="Pillgwenlly">Pillgwenlly</a> area of the city, closed in 2009 and was demolished to make way for a new supermarket.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 17 February 2024 workers from <a href="/wiki/Llanwern_steelworks" title="Llanwern steelworks">Llanwern steelworks</a> marched in the city centre to protest at the proposed loss of thousands of steel jobs at <a href="/wiki/Port_Talbot" title="Port Talbot">Port Talbot</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Regeneration">Regeneration</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Regeneration"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The city has seen major regeneration projects being undertaken in recent years. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Infrastructure">Infrastructure</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Infrastructure"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The first stage of regeneration involved improving the city centre road network, turning Kingsway and Queensway into <a href="/wiki/Boulevard" title="Boulevard">boulevards</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Southern_Distributor_Road" title="Southern Distributor Road">Southern Distributor Road</a> to the south of the city opened in 2004, including the new <a href="/wiki/City_Bridge" title="City Bridge">City Bridge</a> over the River Usk, improving access and opening up new areas for development. The <a href="/wiki/Newport_City_footbridge" title="Newport City footbridge">Newport City footbridge</a> opened in 2006 linking the east and west banks of the river for pedestrians and cyclists. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Newport_railway_station" title="Newport railway station">Newport railway station</a> was expanded in 2007<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> to four full size platforms capable of receiving 10 car <a href="/wiki/Intercity_Express_Programme" title="Intercity Express Programme">Intercity Express Programme</a> services to and from <a href="/wiki/London_Paddington_station" title="London Paddington station">London Paddington</a>. In 2010 a new station building was finished, carried out by engineering firm <a href="/wiki/Atkins_(company)" title="Atkins (company)">Atkins</a>. During construction it was Wales' most environmentally friendly station work,<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> using a hypermodern green <a href="/wiki/ETFE" title="ETFE">ETFE</a> structure similar to the materials used in <a href="/wiki/Eden_Project" title="Eden Project">the Eden Project</a> and the Beijing Olympics' ‘<a href="/wiki/Beijing_National_Aquatics_Center" class="mw-redirect" title="Beijing National Aquatics Center">Water Cube</a>’. In 2019 railway electrification and resigning work was completed, completing the <a href="/wiki/21st-century_modernisation_of_the_Great_Western_main_line" class="mw-redirect" title="21st-century modernisation of the Great Western main line">21st-century modernisation of the Great Western main line</a> and reducing journey times to London to 1 hour 30 minutes. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Newport_bus_station" title="Newport bus station">Newport bus station</a> was redeveloped in 2013, expanded in 2015 with the Friars Walk development, and now offers 24 stands connecting to the rest of the city, as well as Cardiff and Bristol.<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Local railway stations are reopening, starting with <a href="/wiki/Rogerstone_railway_station" title="Rogerstone railway station">Rogerstone station</a> in 2008, <a href="/wiki/Pye_Corner_railway_station" title="Pye Corner railway station">Pye Corner station</a> in 2014, and with three others planned in the city's <a href="/wiki/Unitary_Development_Plan" class="mw-redirect" title="Unitary Development Plan">Unitary Development Plan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Transport_for_Wales_Rail" title="Transport for Wales Rail">Transport for Wales</a> intend to restart services between Newport and <a href="/wiki/Ebbw_Vale_Parkway_railway_station" title="Ebbw Vale Parkway railway station">Ebbw Vale Parkway</a> by 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Royal_Gwent_Hospital" title="Royal Gwent Hospital">Royal Gwent Hospital</a> was downgraded to a minor injuries unit in 2020 when the new <a href="/wiki/Grange_University_Hospital" title="Grange University Hospital">Grange University Hospital</a> (<a href="/wiki/Welsh_language" title="Welsh language">Welsh</a>: <i>Ysbyty Athrofaol Y Faenor</i>) was opened at Llanfrechfa, near Cwmbrân. There had been proposals to use the former <a href="/wiki/Tata_Steel_Europe" title="Tata Steel Europe">Corus steel</a> <a href="/wiki/Level_of_Mendalgief" title="Level of Mendalgief">Whiteheads site</a>, close to the existing Royal Gwent site, for a replacement hospital but this was considered to have the same access and space restrictions as the current hospital. It was decided to redevelop the <a href="/wiki/Llanfrechfa_Grange_Hospital" title="Llanfrechfa Grange Hospital">Llanfrechfa Grange Hospital</a> site, a former mental health and disabilities residential centre near <a href="/wiki/Cwmbran" title="Cwmbran">Cwmbran</a>, as a specialist and critical care unit. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/M4_relief_road" title="M4 relief road">M4 relief road</a> skirting the southern edge of the urban area of Newport was proposed as a means of reducing the congestion on the existing M4 motorway (presently squeezed through the <a href="/wiki/Brynglas_Tunnels" title="Brynglas Tunnels">Brynglas Tunnels</a>) and making Newport and the surrounding areas more accessible for motorised vehicles. The relief road scheme was cancelled in July 2009 but relaunched in 2014.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> A final decision not to proceed with the scheme was announced by the then <a href="/wiki/First_Minister_of_Wales" title="First Minister of Wales">First Minister</a> of Wales, <a href="/wiki/Mark_Drakeford" title="Mark Drakeford">Mark Drakeford AM</a>, on 4 June 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Leisure">Leisure</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Leisure"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Riverfront.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Riverfront.JPG/220px-Riverfront.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Riverfront.JPG/330px-Riverfront.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Riverfront.JPG/440px-Riverfront.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3072" data-file-height="2048" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Riverfront_Arts_Centre" title="Riverfront Arts Centre">Riverfront Arts Centre</a> next to the River Usk</figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Riverfront_Arts_Centre" title="Riverfront Arts Centre">Riverfront Arts Centre</a> was the first structure to be built as part of Newport's regeneration by <a href="/wiki/Newport_City_Council" title="Newport City Council">Newport City Council</a> in 2004. It stands on Kingsway on the west bank of the River Usk. On the east bank, <a href="/wiki/Rodney_Parade" title="Rodney Parade">Rodney Parade</a> is home to the regional <a href="/wiki/Pro14" class="mw-redirect" title="Pro14">United Rugby Championship (rugby union)</a> team <a href="/wiki/Dragons_(rugby_union)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dragons (rugby union)">Dragons</a> and the <a href="/wiki/English_Football_League" title="English Football League">football</a> team <a href="/wiki/Newport_County_A.F.C." title="Newport County A.F.C.">Newport County AFC.</a> Club rugby union side <a href="/wiki/Newport_RFC" title="Newport RFC">Newport RFC</a> play some home games at the ground (it was their home fro 1877 to 2016) but reotherwise based at <a href="/wiki/Newport_Stadium" title="Newport Stadium">Newport Stadium</a> in <a href="/wiki/Spytty_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Spytty Park">Spytty</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Residential">Residential</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Residential"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Newport witnessed the fastest growth in property values in the UK during 2018,<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As part of the city's master plan, the city centre has been expanded to take in areas of the River Usk east bank, with the area of land between Newport Bridge and <a href="/wiki/George_Street_Bridge,_Newport" title="George Street Bridge, Newport">George Street Bridge</a> part of an ongoing a £43 million high-density combined commercial and residential area, joined to the west bank by the new footbridge. The plan is designed to show a strong urban form along the riverfront, emphasised with tall landmark buildings.<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The first phase has been labelled City Vizion.<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Newport Student Village is adjacent to the university campus on the west bank,<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as well as the "Newhaus" development of 154 riverside apartments.<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> At the southern end of the site, the "Alexandra Gate" development includes 300 homes and riverside apartments built adjacent to the City Bridge.<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In east Newport, land released from the <a href="/wiki/Llanwern_steelworks" title="Llanwern steelworks">Corus steelworks</a> at <a href="/wiki/Llanwern" title="Llanwern">Llanwern</a> is being redeveloped as 4,000 houses, shops and other facilities.<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Commercial">Commercial</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Commercial"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Friars_Walk,_Newport.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Friars_Walk%2C_Newport.jpg/220px-Friars_Walk%2C_Newport.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Friars_Walk%2C_Newport.jpg/330px-Friars_Walk%2C_Newport.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Friars_Walk%2C_Newport.jpg/440px-Friars_Walk%2C_Newport.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>Usk Plaza, <a href="/wiki/Friars_Walk,_Newport" title="Friars Walk, Newport">Friars Walk</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The Newport retail environment faced challenges following the <a href="/wiki/Late-2000s_recession" class="mw-redirect" title="Late-2000s recession">late-2000s recession</a>, with major redevelopment projects heavily delayed. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Friars_Walk,_Newport" title="Friars Walk, Newport">Friars Walk</a> shopping complex was first planned as a £210m development ahead of the <a href="/wiki/2010_Ryder_Cup" title="2010 Ryder Cup">2010 Ryder Cup</a>, but faced numerous setbacks. The site opened to the public in November 2015<sup id="cite_ref-BBC12Nov15_90-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBC12Nov15-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> helped by £90m of assistance from Newport Council to the developers,<sup id="cite_ref-BBC12Nov15_90-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBC12Nov15-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with the Debenhams flagship store.<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As well as 30 new shops, there are a dozen restaurants and an eight-screen Cineworld multiplex cinema.<sup id="cite_ref-BBC12Nov15_90-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBC12Nov15-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Plans for redevelopment of the smaller Cambrian Centre were approved in 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Building on hosting the Ryder Cup in 2010 and the NATO Summit in 2014, the 5,000 capacity Celtic Manor <a href="/wiki/International_Conference_Centre_Wales" class="mw-redirect" title="International Conference Centre Wales">International Conference Centre</a> (ICC Wales) opened its doors in 2019<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as a conference venue for businesses and events in Wales and across the South West of England. It has hosted the <a href="/wiki/UK_Space_Conference" title="UK Space Conference">UK Space Conference</a>, <a href="/wiki/BBC_Cymru_Wales" title="BBC Cymru Wales">BBC Cymru Wales</a> broadcasts, and numerous national political conferences including hosting the <a href="/wiki/Green_Party_of_England_and_Wales" title="Green Party of England and Wales">Green Party of England and Wales</a> and the <a href="/wiki/UK_Independence_Party" title="UK Independence Party">UK Independence Party</a>. </p><p>The 15-storey <a href="/wiki/Chartist_Tower" title="Chartist Tower">Chartist Tower</a> is currently being redeveloped by developers Garrison Barclay Estates as a 163-bedroom <a href="/wiki/Mercure_(hotel)" title="Mercure (hotel)">Mercure Hotel</a>, offering views across the city and the Bristol Channel. The site will also include 25,000 sq ft of office space and 18,000 sq ft of retail space. The hotel development is seen as an important step towards meeting the additional demand for hotel space in Newport created by the International Convention Centre (ICC) Wales. The opening of the hotel was delayed by several months due to Wales' lockdown as a response to COVID-19 and opened in May 2022.<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Newport_Market" title="Newport Market">Newport Market</a> has also being redeveloped as a £12m mixed use<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> site with a tech hub, apartments, market units, as well as a food court, a project led by Newport City Council and the proprietors of <a href="/wiki/Tramshed,_Cardiff" title="Tramshed, Cardiff">Tramshed Cardiff</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transport">Transport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Transport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><i>See also <a href="/wiki/Category:Transport_in_Newport,_Wales" title="Category:Transport in Newport, Wales">Category:Transport in Newport, Wales</a></i></dd></dl> <p>For those travelling west from England into Wales, Newport is the first major urban area one passes through. As a result, it is a convergence point for national road, bus, and rail routes. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Aviation">Aviation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Aviation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The nearest airport with scheduled domestic and international flights is <a href="/wiki/Cardiff_Airport" title="Cardiff Airport">Cardiff Airport</a>, 30 mi (50 km) south-west of Newport.<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The airport is a 35-minute drive away from the city or a 55-minute train journey which involves changing at Cardiff Central for <a href="/wiki/Vale_of_Glamorgan_Line" title="Vale of Glamorgan Line">Vale of Glamorgan Line</a> services to the nearby <a href="/wiki/Rhoose_Cardiff_International_Airport_railway_station" title="Rhoose Cardiff International Airport railway station">Rhoose Cardiff International Airport railway station</a>. The airport is also accessible by transferring to 24-hour <a href="/wiki/TrawsCymru" title="TrawsCymru">TrawsCymru</a> T9 buses, which begin at Cardiff Central station. </p><p>In 2003, a proposal for a new <i>Severnside</i> airport near Newport was rejected by the <a href="/wiki/Department_for_Transport" title="Department for Transport">Department for Transport</a>. The airport would have featured runways on a man-made island in the <a href="/wiki/Severn_Estuary" title="Severn Estuary">Severn Estuary</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Buses">Buses</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: Buses"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Newport_bus_station" title="Newport bus station">Newport bus station</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Newport_bus_station.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Newport_bus_station.jpg/220px-Newport_bus_station.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="117" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Newport_bus_station.jpg/330px-Newport_bus_station.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Newport_bus_station.jpg/440px-Newport_bus_station.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4723" data-file-height="2517" /></a><figcaption>Newport bus station</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Newport_bus_station" title="Newport bus station">Newport bus station</a> is the largest bus interchange in the county, with 24 stands. It was built as part of the adjacent Friars Walk shopping centre and the station opened in December 2015. </p><p>Bus services are primarily provided by the municipally funded <a href="/wiki/Newport_Bus" title="Newport Bus">Newport Bus</a> company, and neighbouring firm <a href="/wiki/Cardiff_Bus" title="Cardiff Bus">Cardiff Bus</a>. Other operators include Phil Anslow Coaches, <a href="/wiki/Stagecoach_in_South_Wales" class="mw-redirect" title="Stagecoach in South Wales">Stagecoach in South Wales</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_Adventure_Travel" class="mw-redirect" title="New Adventure Travel">New Adventure Travel</a> (N.A.T.), and until recently, <a href="/wiki/First_West_of_England" title="First West of England">First West of England</a>. </p><p>Inter-city <a href="/wiki/National_Express_Coaches" title="National Express Coaches">National Express</a> services run from a stop near the Riverfront arts centre, opposite the bus station<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Megabus_(Europe)" title="Megabus (Europe)">Megabus (Europe)</a> services operate outside of Newport station. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Railway">Railway</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: Railway"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Railway_stations_in_Newport" title="Railway stations in Newport">Railway stations in Newport</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Newport_railway_station_(September_2011).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Newport_railway_station_%28September_2011%29.jpg/220px-Newport_railway_station_%28September_2011%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Newport_railway_station_%28September_2011%29.jpg/330px-Newport_railway_station_%28September_2011%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Newport_railway_station_%28September_2011%29.jpg/440px-Newport_railway_station_%28September_2011%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3149" data-file-height="1946" /></a><figcaption>Newport railway station in 2011</figcaption></figure> <p>Newport is the easternmost Welsh city on the United Kingdom rail network and has close proximity to major economic centres in Cardiff and Bristol. <a href="/wiki/Newport_railway_station" title="Newport railway station">Newport railway station</a> is the third-busiest station in Wales and, due to its interchange options, it serves as a major transfer station. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Great_Western_Main_Line" title="Great Western Main Line">Great Western Main Line</a> connects the city with termini at <a href="/wiki/Bristol_Temple_Meads_railway_station" title="Bristol Temple Meads railway station">Bristol Temple Meads</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paddington_railway_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Paddington railway station">London Paddington</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pembroke_Dock_railway_station" title="Pembroke Dock railway station">Pembroke Dock</a>; the <a href="/wiki/Welsh_Marches_line" title="Welsh Marches line">Welsh Marches line</a> connects with <a href="/wiki/Holyhead_railway_station" title="Holyhead railway station">Holyhead</a>, <a href="/wiki/Manchester_Piccadilly_railway_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Manchester Piccadilly railway station">Manchester Piccadilly</a> and <a href="/wiki/Llanelli_railway_station" title="Llanelli railway station">Llanelli</a>; and the <a href="/wiki/Gloucester%E2%80%93Newport_line" title="Gloucester–Newport line">Gloucester line</a> connects the borders region including <a href="/wiki/Cheltenham_Spa_railway_station" title="Cheltenham Spa railway station">Cheltenham</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Wessex_Main_Line" title="Wessex Main Line">Wessex Main Line</a> also provides an hourly service from the city to <a href="/wiki/Portsmouth_Harbour_railway_station" title="Portsmouth Harbour railway station">Portsmouth</a>. The station has four platforms and is a mandatory stop on all <a href="/wiki/Intercity_Express_Programme" title="Intercity Express Programme">express</a> services to and from London Paddington. </p><p>The city is well linked with the nearby Welsh capital <a href="/wiki/Cardiff" title="Cardiff">Cardiff</a>, with approximately six rail and five bus services between the cities every hour.<sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Services to/from Bristol stop at Newport on average 2–3 times per hour, while there are nearly 4 services to/from London each hour.<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Modernisation">Modernisation</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=31" title="Edit section: Modernisation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The current <a href="/wiki/Newport_railway_station" title="Newport railway station">Newport station</a> was built in 2010, in a hypermodern green <a href="/wiki/ETFE" title="ETFE">ETFE</a> structure, after a £22 million refurbishment programme; it introduced the futuristic new passenger terminal and bridge, whilst restoring the 19th-century features of the site. The new complex, west of the old station entrance, includes two terminals, four full-size platforms, new terminal buildings and a public footbridge, a new passenger footbridge, a new taxi area, short-stay car park and a 250-space passenger car park. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/21st-century_modernisation_of_the_Great_Western_main_line" class="mw-redirect" title="21st-century modernisation of the Great Western main line">21st-century modernisation of the Great Western main line</a> programme has seen the installation of new facilities on platforms 2 and 3, including redesigned toilets, waiting rooms and covered areas. </p><p>Overhead line equipment has been installed through the city, as part of electrification of the London to Cardiff line, which allows the operation of Japanese-built <a href="/wiki/Intercity_Express_Programme" title="Intercity Express Programme">Intercity Express Programme</a> 10-car trains. The new services are all-electric, with more seats and improvements to journey times between Newport and London of around 1 hour 30 minutes, including non-stop services after Wales between <a href="/wiki/Bristol_Parkway" class="mw-redirect" title="Bristol Parkway">Bristol Parkway</a> and London Paddington.<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Rogerstone_railway_station" title="Rogerstone railway station">Rogerstone railway station</a>, on the <a href="/wiki/Ebbw_Valley_Railway" title="Ebbw Valley Railway">Ebbw Valley (Western Valleys) line</a>, reopened in 2008 and <a href="/wiki/Pye_Corner_railway_station" title="Pye Corner railway station">Pye Corner</a>, close to the site of the former Bassaleg railway station, opened around 2015. <a href="/wiki/Transport_for_Wales_Rail" title="Transport for Wales Rail">Transport for Wales</a> services run between <a href="/wiki/Ebbw_Vale_Town_railway_station" title="Ebbw Vale Town railway station">Ebbw Vale</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cardiff_Central_railway_station" title="Cardiff Central railway station">Cardiff Central</a>, and between <a href="/wiki/Ebbw_Vale_Town_railway_station" title="Ebbw Vale Town railway station">Ebbw Vale</a> and <a href="/wiki/Newport_railway_station" title="Newport railway station">Newport</a>, via Rogerstone and Pye Corner. Direct services between Ebbw Vale and Newport were reintroduced in early 2024 following work on local signalling. </p><p>There are active proposals from <a href="/wiki/Grand_Central_(train_operating_company)" title="Grand Central (train operating company)">Grand Central</a> to operate services from Llanelli, via Cardiff and Newport, to London Paddington, only stopping at Severn Tunnel Junction and Bristol Parkway instead of the current service which also calls at Didcot Parkway, Swindon and Reading.<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Services">Services</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=32" title="Edit section: Services"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The services calling at Newport are: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Great_Western_Railway_(train_operating_company)" title="Great Western Railway (train operating company)">Great Western Railway</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paddington_railway_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Paddington railway station">London Paddington</a> – <a href="/wiki/Reading_railway_station" title="Reading railway station">Reading</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bristol_Parkway_railway_station" title="Bristol Parkway railway station">Bristol Parkway</a> – <i>Newport</i> – <a href="/wiki/Cardiff_Central_railway_station" title="Cardiff Central railway station">Cardiff Central</a> (– <a href="/wiki/Bridgend_railway_station" title="Bridgend railway station">Bridgend</a> – <a href="/wiki/Port_Talbot_Parkway_railway_station" title="Port Talbot Parkway railway station">Port Talbot</a> – <a href="/wiki/Neath_railway_station" title="Neath railway station">Neath</a> – <a href="/wiki/Swansea_railway_station" title="Swansea railway station">Swansea</a>)</li> <li>Cardiff Central – <i>Newport</i> – <a href="/wiki/Bristol_Temple_Meads_railway_station" title="Bristol Temple Meads railway station">Bristol Temple Meads</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bath_Spa_railway_station" title="Bath Spa railway station">Bath Spa</a> – <a href="/wiki/Salisbury_railway_station" title="Salisbury railway station">Salisbury</a> – <a href="/wiki/Southampton" title="Southampton">Southampton</a> – <a href="/wiki/Portsmouth_Harbour_railway_station" title="Portsmouth Harbour railway station">Portsmouth Harbour</a></li> <li>Cardiff Central – <i>Newport</i> – Bristol Temple Meads – <a href="/wiki/Weston-super-Mare_railway_station" title="Weston-super-Mare railway station">Weston-super-Mare</a> – <a href="/wiki/Taunton_railway_station" title="Taunton railway station">Taunton</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transport_for_Wales_Rail" title="Transport for Wales Rail">Transport for Wales</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Manchester_Piccadilly_railway_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Manchester Piccadilly railway station">Manchester Piccadilly</a> – <a href="/wiki/Stockport_railway_station" title="Stockport railway station">Stockport</a> – <a href="/wiki/Crewe_railway_station" title="Crewe railway station">Crewe</a> – <a href="/wiki/Shrewsbury_railway_station" title="Shrewsbury railway station">Shrewsbury</a> – <a href="/wiki/Hereford_railway_station" title="Hereford railway station">Hereford</a> – <a href="/wiki/Cwmbran_railway_station" title="Cwmbran railway station">Cwmbran</a> – <i>Newport</i> – Cardiff Central (– Bridgend – Port Talbot – Neath – Swansea – <a href="/wiki/Carmarthen_railway_station" title="Carmarthen railway station">Carmarthen</a> – <a href="/wiki/Haverfordwest_railway_station" title="Haverfordwest railway station">Haverfordwest</a>)</li> <li>Cardiff Central – <i>Newport</i> – Cwmbran – Hereford – Shrewsbury – <a href="/wiki/Wrexham" title="Wrexham">Wrexham General</a> – <a href="/wiki/Chester_railway_station" title="Chester railway station">Chester</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rhyl_railway_station" title="Rhyl railway station">Rhyl</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bangor_(Gwynedd)_railway_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Bangor (Gwynedd) railway station">Bangor</a> – <a href="/wiki/Holyhead_railway_station" title="Holyhead railway station">Holyhead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maesteg" title="Maesteg">Maesteg</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bridgend" title="Bridgend">Bridgend</a> – Cardiff Central – <i>Newport</i> – <a href="/wiki/Chepstow_railway_station" title="Chepstow railway station">Chepstow</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gloucester_railway_station" title="Gloucester railway station">Gloucester</a> – <a href="/wiki/Cheltenham_Spa_railway_station" title="Cheltenham Spa railway station">Cheltenham Spa</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CrossCountry" title="CrossCountry">CrossCountry</a> <ul><li>Cardiff Central – <i>Newport</i> – Gloucester – Cheltenham Spa – <a href="/wiki/Birmingham_New_Street_railway_station" title="Birmingham New Street railway station">Birmingham New Street</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nottingham_railway_station" class="mw-redirect" title="Nottingham railway station">Nottingham</a></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Roads">Roads</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=33" title="Edit section: Roads"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="M4_Motorway">M4 Motorway</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=34" title="Edit section: M4 Motorway"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/M4_motorway" title="M4 motorway">M4 motorway</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Brynglas_tunnels_on_the_M4_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1559769.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Brynglas_tunnels_on_the_M4_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1559769.jpg/220px-Brynglas_tunnels_on_the_M4_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1559769.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Brynglas_tunnels_on_the_M4_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1559769.jpg/330px-Brynglas_tunnels_on_the_M4_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1559769.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Brynglas_tunnels_on_the_M4_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1559769.jpg/440px-Brynglas_tunnels_on_the_M4_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1559769.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="483" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Brynglas_Tunnels" title="Brynglas Tunnels">Brynglas Tunnels</a> in Newport are the only twin–bored tunnels in the UK motorway network</figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/M4_motorway" title="M4 motorway">M4 motorway</a> junctions in and near the city area: </p> <ul><li>23A lies just outside the city boundaries and provides local access via the A4810 and B4245.</li> <li>24: <a href="/wiki/Langstone,_Newport" title="Langstone, Newport">Coldra</a> A449/A48/B4237</li> <li>25: <a href="/wiki/Caerleon" title="Caerleon">Caerleon Road</a> B4596</li> <li>25A: <a href="/wiki/Brynglas" title="Brynglas">Grove Park</a> A4042</li> <li>26: <a href="/wiki/Malpas,_Newport" title="Malpas, Newport">Malpas Road</a> A4051</li> <li>27: <a href="/wiki/High_Cross,_Newport" title="High Cross, Newport">High Cross</a>, B4591</li> <li>28: <a href="/wiki/Tredegar_Park_(ward)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tredegar Park (ward)">Tredegar Park</a> A48/A4072 (A467/A468)</li> <li>29: <a href="/wiki/St_Mellons" title="St Mellons">St Mellons</a> A48(M) – no access from local roads</li></ul> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Brynglas_Tunnels" title="Brynglas Tunnels">Brynglas Tunnels</a> are a cause of traffic delays as the M4 narrows to two lanes in both directions between junctions 25 and 26. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Southern_Distributor_Road">Southern Distributor Road</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=35" title="Edit section: Southern Distributor Road"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:City_Bridge,_Newport_-_geograph.org.uk_-_557828_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/City_Bridge%2C_Newport_-_geograph.org.uk_-_557828_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-City_Bridge%2C_Newport_-_geograph.org.uk_-_557828_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/City_Bridge%2C_Newport_-_geograph.org.uk_-_557828_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-City_Bridge%2C_Newport_-_geograph.org.uk_-_557828_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/City_Bridge%2C_Newport_-_geograph.org.uk_-_557828_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-City_Bridge%2C_Newport_-_geograph.org.uk_-_557828_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="447" data-file-height="335" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/City_Bridge" title="City Bridge">City Bridge</a> forms part of the Southern Distributor Road, spanning the <a href="/wiki/River_Usk" title="River Usk">River Usk</a></figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Southern_Distributor_Road" title="Southern Distributor Road">Southern Distributor Road</a></div> <p>The Southern Distributor Road (SDR) is part of the <a href="/wiki/A48_road" title="A48 road">A48 road</a> and is a <a href="/wiki/Arterial_road" title="Arterial road">peripheral distributor road</a>, which runs from Junction 24 of the M4 motorway in the east of Newport to Junction 28 in the west. Combined with the M4 in the north, the SDR forms the southern part of a <a href="/wiki/Ring_road" title="Ring road">ring road</a> for the city. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Other_routes">Other routes</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=36" title="Edit section: Other routes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The major east–west <a href="/wiki/A_roads_in_Great_Britain" class="mw-redirect" title="A roads in Great Britain">A roads</a> are: </p> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/A48_road" title="A48 road">A48</a> westbound (Southern Distributor Road - Cardiff Road to St Mellons) is as an alternative route from Newport to Cardiff.</li> <li>The A48 eastbound (Southern Distributor Road - Chepstow Road through Langstone) is as an alternative route from Newport to <a href="/wiki/Chepstow" title="Chepstow">Chepstow</a>, <a href="/wiki/South_West_England" title="South West England">South West England</a> (via the <a href="/wiki/Severn_Bridge" title="Severn Bridge">Severn Bridge</a>), the <a href="/wiki/Wye_Valley" title="Wye Valley">Wye Valley</a> and <a href="/wiki/Gloucestershire" title="Gloucestershire">Gloucestershire</a>.</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/A467_road" class="mw-redirect" title="A467 road">A467</a> (Forge Road) from M4 junction 28 connects Newport to <a href="/wiki/Risca" title="Risca">Risca</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ebbw_Vale" title="Ebbw Vale">Ebbw Vale</a> and, via the <a href="/wiki/A468_road" title="A468 road">A468</a>, to <a href="/wiki/Machen" title="Machen">Machen</a> and <a href="/wiki/Caerphilly" title="Caerphilly">Caerphilly</a>.</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/A4810_road" class="mw-redirect" title="A4810 road">A4810</a> (Queen's Way) connects the SDR at Lee Way to the M4 at junction 23A through the Llanwern Steelworks.</li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Newport_-_Forge_Road_A467_-_geograph-3929533-by-Lewis-Clarke.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Newport_-_Forge_Road_A467_-_geograph-3929533-by-Lewis-Clarke.jpg/220px-Newport_-_Forge_Road_A467_-_geograph-3929533-by-Lewis-Clarke.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Newport_-_Forge_Road_A467_-_geograph-3929533-by-Lewis-Clarke.jpg/330px-Newport_-_Forge_Road_A467_-_geograph-3929533-by-Lewis-Clarke.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Newport_-_Forge_Road_A467_-_geograph-3929533-by-Lewis-Clarke.jpg/440px-Newport_-_Forge_Road_A467_-_geograph-3929533-by-Lewis-Clarke.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2848" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/A4072_road" class="mw-redirect" title="A4072 road">A4072</a> (Forge Road)</figcaption></figure> <p>The principal north-south A roads are: </p> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/A449_road" title="A449 road">A449</a> connects Newport to <a href="/wiki/Usk" title="Usk">Usk</a> and <a href="/wiki/A40_road" title="A40 road">A40</a> to <a href="/wiki/Gloucester" title="Gloucester">Gloucester</a> and the English Midlands via M4 junction 24.</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/A4042_road" title="A4042 road">A4042</a> connects Newport to <a href="/wiki/Cwmbran" title="Cwmbran">Cwmbran</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pontypool" title="Pontypool">Pontypool</a> and <a href="/wiki/Abergavenny" title="Abergavenny">Abergavenny</a> via M4 junction 25A.</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/A4051_road" class="mw-redirect" title="A4051 road">A4051</a> (Malpas Road) connects Newport to Cwmbran via M4 junction 26.</li></ul> <p>The <a href="/wiki/B_roads_in_Great_Britain" class="mw-redirect" title="B roads in Great Britain">B roads</a> are: </p> <ul><li>The B4237 (former A48) connects M4 junction 24 to junction 28 (Chepstow Road, Wharf Road, crossing <a href="/wiki/George_Street_Bridge,_Newport" title="George Street Bridge, Newport">George Street Bridge</a> onto George Street and then Cardiff Road).</li> <li>The B4596 (Caerleon Road, former A4042) links central Newport to <a href="/wiki/Caerleon" title="Caerleon">Caerleon</a> via M4 Junction 25.</li> <li>The B4591 (Risca Road/Glasllwch Crescent/High Cross Road, former A467) is an alternative route from Newport to Risca via M4 Junction 27 (<a href="/wiki/High_Cross,_Newport" title="High Cross, Newport">High Cross</a>) and <a href="/wiki/Rogerstone" title="Rogerstone">Rogerstone</a>.</li> <li>The B4245 (Magor Road) at <a href="/wiki/Langstone,_Newport" title="Langstone, Newport">Langstone</a> connects Newport to <a href="/wiki/Underwood,_Newport" title="Underwood, Newport">Underwood</a>, <a href="/wiki/Magor,_Monmouthshire" title="Magor, Monmouthshire">Magor</a> and <a href="/wiki/Caldicot,_Monmouthshire" class="mw-redirect" title="Caldicot, Monmouthshire">Caldicot</a>.</li> <li>The B4239 (Lighthouse Road) at <a href="/wiki/Duffryn" title="Duffryn">Duffryn</a> connects Newport to <a href="/wiki/Rumney,_Cardiff" title="Rumney, Cardiff">Rumney, Cardiff</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="City_centre">City centre</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=37" title="Edit section: City centre"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Old_Green_Roundabout_-_geograph.org.uk_-_494538.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Old_Green_Roundabout_-_geograph.org.uk_-_494538.jpg/220px-Old_Green_Roundabout_-_geograph.org.uk_-_494538.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Old_Green_Roundabout_-_geograph.org.uk_-_494538.jpg/330px-Old_Green_Roundabout_-_geograph.org.uk_-_494538.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Old_Green_Roundabout_-_geograph.org.uk_-_494538.jpg/440px-Old_Green_Roundabout_-_geograph.org.uk_-_494538.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>The Old Green Interchange</figcaption></figure> <p>The Old Green Interchange is an elevated roundabout over the A4042 (Heidenheim Drive) at the western end of <a href="/wiki/Newport_Town_Bridge" title="Newport Town Bridge">Newport Bridge</a>. Newport's pedestrianised <a href="/wiki/High_Street,_Newport,_Wales" title="High Street, Newport, Wales">High Street</a> runs southwest from the interchange through <a href="/wiki/Westgate_Hotel" title="Westgate Hotel">Westgate Square</a> to the pedestrianised <a href="/wiki/Commercial_Street,_Newport" title="Commercial Street, Newport">Commercial Street</a>. Queensway passes <a href="/wiki/Newport_railway_station" title="Newport railway station">Newport railway station</a> and links the Old Green Interchange to <a href="/wiki/Newport_Civic_Centre" title="Newport Civic Centre">Newport Civic Centre</a> via Clytha Park Road. Kingsway/Usk Way is a <a href="/wiki/Boulevard" title="Boulevard">boulevard</a> on the west bank of the River Usk linking the Old Green Interchange to the <a href="/wiki/Southern_Distributor_Road" title="Southern Distributor Road">Southern Distributor Road</a> at the western end of <a href="/wiki/City_Bridge" title="City Bridge">City Bridge</a> and to <a href="/wiki/Newport_Transporter_Bridge" title="Newport Transporter Bridge">Newport Transporter Bridge</a>. </p><p>Corporation Road follows the east bank of the River Usk, but with limited views of the river. It links Newport Bridge to George Street Bridge, Newport City Bridge and, via Stephenson Road, Newport Transporter Bridge. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_buildings_and_structures">Notable buildings and structures</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=38" title="Edit section: Notable buildings and structures"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Church_of_St_Mark,_Newport,_South_Wales.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Church_of_St_Mark%2C_Newport%2C_South_Wales.jpg/170px-Church_of_St_Mark%2C_Newport%2C_South_Wales.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Church_of_St_Mark%2C_Newport%2C_South_Wales.jpg/255px-Church_of_St_Mark%2C_Newport%2C_South_Wales.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Church_of_St_Mark%2C_Newport%2C_South_Wales.jpg/340px-Church_of_St_Mark%2C_Newport%2C_South_Wales.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2448" data-file-height="3264" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/St_Mark%27s_Church,_Newport" title="St Mark's Church, Newport">St Mark's Church</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Newport-Coal_Exchange.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Newport-Coal_Exchange.JPG/220px-Newport-Coal_Exchange.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Newport-Coal_Exchange.JPG/330px-Newport-Coal_Exchange.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Newport-Coal_Exchange.JPG/440px-Newport-Coal_Exchange.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>The façade of the former main <a href="/wiki/General_Post_Office" title="General Post Office">Post Office</a>, High Street</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Cenotaph_Newport.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Cenotaph_Newport.JPG/170px-Cenotaph_Newport.JPG" decoding="async" width="170" height="255" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Cenotaph_Newport.JPG/255px-Cenotaph_Newport.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Cenotaph_Newport.JPG/340px-Cenotaph_Newport.JPG 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="1470" /></a><figcaption>The Cenotaph, Clarence Place</figcaption></figure> <p><i>See the following categories:</i> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Buildings_and_structures_in_Newport,_Wales" title="Category:Buildings and structures in Newport, Wales">Buildings and structures in Newport, Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Landmarks_in_Newport,_Wales" title="Category:Landmarks in Newport, Wales">Landmarks in Newport, Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Tourist_attractions_in_Newport,_Wales" title="Category:Tourist attractions in Newport, Wales">Visitor attractions in Newport, Wales</a></li></ul> <p>Many of the landmarks of Newport are in <a href="/wiki/Newport_city_centre" title="Newport city centre">Newport city centre</a> or within a short walking distance of the centre; these include: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Newport_Cathedral" title="Newport Cathedral">Newport Cathedral</a> (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 400–500</span>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_Castle" title="Newport Castle">Newport Castle</a> (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1075</span>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_Town_Bridge" title="Newport Town Bridge">Newport Bridge</a> (1800)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ye_Olde_Murenger_House" title="Ye Olde Murenger House">Ye Olde Murenger House</a> (1819)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Paul%27s_Church,_Newport,_Wales" title="St Paul's Church, Newport, Wales">St Paul's Church</a> (1835)</li> <li>Victoria Place (1840s)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_railway_station" title="Newport railway station">Newport railway station</a> (1850, rebuilt 1930s and 2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_Market" title="Newport Market">Newport Market</a> (1854)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Mark%27s_Church,_Newport" title="St Mark's Church, Newport">St Mark's Church</a> (1874)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rodney_Parade" title="Rodney Parade">Rodney Parade</a> (1875)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westgate_Hotel" title="Westgate Hotel">Westgate Hotel</a> (1881)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_Museum" title="Newport Museum">Museum Art Gallery and Central Library</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belle_Vue_Park" title="Belle Vue Park">Belle Vue Park</a> (1891)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Gwent_Hospital" title="Royal Gwent Hospital">Royal Gwent Hospital</a> (1901, no original buildings remaining))</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shire_Hall,_Newport" title="Shire Hall, Newport">Shire Hall</a> (1902)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_Transporter_Bridge" title="Newport Transporter Bridge">Transporter Bridge</a> (1906)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_Technical_Institute" title="Newport Technical Institute">Newport Technical Institute</a> (former Art College) (1910)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_Civic_Centre" title="Newport Civic Centre">Civic Centre</a> (1939)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Street_Bridge,_Newport" title="George Street Bridge, Newport">George Street Bridge</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dolman_Theatre" title="Dolman Theatre">Dolman Theatre</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_Crown_Court" title="Newport Crown Court">Newport Crown Court</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_Bridge" title="City Bridge">Newport City Bridge</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riverfront_Arts_Centre" title="Riverfront Arts Centre">Riverfront Arts Centre</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_City_footbridge" title="Newport City footbridge">Newport City footbridge</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_South_Wales" title="University of South Wales">University of South Wales, Newport Campus</a> (2011)</li></ul> <p>The city has a number of <a href="/wiki/Category:Churches_in_Newport,_Wales" title="Category:Churches in Newport, Wales">churches of architectural merit</a>. </p><p>Other landmarks include: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/West_Usk_Lighthouse" title="West Usk Lighthouse">West Usk Lighthouse</a> – operating as a hotel.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beechwood_House,_Newport" class="mw-redirect" title="Beechwood House, Newport">Beechwood House</a> – at Beechwood Park.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brynglas_House" class="mw-redirect" title="Brynglas House">Brynglas House</a> – operating as an adult-education centre.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_St_Mary,_Nash" class="mw-redirect" title="Church of St Mary, Nash">Church of St Mary, Nash</a> – the 12th-century parish church of <a href="/wiki/Nash,_Newport" title="Nash, Newport">Nash</a> near Newport<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> described by local historian <a href="/wiki/Fred_Hando" title="Fred Hando">Fred Hando</a> as "the Cathedral of the Moors".<sup id="cite_ref-hando_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hando-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lysaght_Institute" class="mw-redirect" title="Lysaght Institute">Lysaght Institute</a> – former <a href="/wiki/Working_men%27s_club" title="Working men's club">working men's club</a> for steelworkers when the <a href="/wiki/Orb_Works" class="mw-redirect" title="Orb Works">Orb Works</a> steel plant moved from <a href="/wiki/Wolverhampton" title="Wolverhampton">Wolverhampton</a>. Built 1928, refurbished 2012.<sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isca_Augusta" title="Isca Augusta">Isca Augusta</a> – extensive remains of a Roman fortress in the village of Caerleon including a baths, amphitheatre, and barracks. The site of the Cadw Roman Legion museum.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanbury_Arms" title="Hanbury Arms">Hanbury Arms</a>, a pub in Caerleon which was noted as the place where <a href="/wiki/Alfred,_Lord_Tennyson" title="Alfred, Lord Tennyson">Alfred, Lord Tennyson</a> wrote <a href="/wiki/Idylls_of_the_King" title="Idylls of the King">Idylls of the King</a>.</li> <li>Newport Cenotaph – <a href="/wiki/World_War_I" title="World War I">World War I</a> and <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> memorial in Clarence Place.</li> <li>Main Post Office – a retained <a href="/wiki/Facade" class="mw-redirect" title="Facade">façade</a> of the former main <a href="/wiki/Post_Office" class="mw-redirect" title="Post Office">Post Office</a> building in <a href="/wiki/High_Street,_Newport,_Wales" title="High Street, Newport, Wales">High Street</a> adjacent to the old <a href="/wiki/Corn_Exchange" class="mw-redirect" title="Corn Exchange">Corn Exchange</a>. A <a href="/wiki/Blue_plaque" title="Blue plaque">blue plaque</a> states: "Site of Newport's first Head Post Office. Built in 1844 and rebuilt in 1907, the Edwardian façade being preserved in the total reconstruction of the island site in 2001. Once housed the town's first telephone exchange, known as The Savoy. Listed Grade II in 1985."</li> <li>The Kings Hotel – former hotel in High Street dated <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1812</span>, now redeveloped as apartments</li> <li>Newport Arcade – <a href="/wiki/Victorian_Era" class="mw-redirect" title="Victorian Era">Victorian</a> <a href="/wiki/Arcade_(architecture)" title="Arcade (architecture)">arcade</a> linking High Street to Cambrian Road.</li> <li>Market Arcade – Victorian arcade linking High Street to Market Street.</li> <li>Waterloo Hotel – <a href="/wiki/Listed_building" title="Listed building">Grade II-listed</a> building in Alexandra Road, <a href="/wiki/Pillgwenlly" title="Pillgwenlly">Pillgwenlly</a>, currently operating as a bistro.</li> <li>Masonic Hall – Grade II-listed building at 109 Lower Dock Street.</li> <li>Burton Almshouses – <a href="/wiki/Almhouses" class="mw-redirect" title="Almhouses">almhouses</a>, located on Friars Road, and Victoria Almshouses, Stow Hill, built 1900.</li> <li>The Old Rising Sun – former public house on Shaftesbury Street, <a href="/wiki/Shaftesbury,_Newport" title="Shaftesbury, Newport">Shaftesbury</a></li> <li>An unusual cylindrical former electricity transformer (1891), situated in Park Square.</li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Newport_Town_Bridge.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Newport_Town_Bridge.jpg/220px-Newport_Town_Bridge.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="115" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Newport_Town_Bridge.jpg/330px-Newport_Town_Bridge.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Newport_Town_Bridge.jpg/440px-Newport_Town_Bridge.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1576" data-file-height="822" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Newport_Town_Bridge" title="Newport Town Bridge">Newport Bridge</a> 2011</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Transporter_Bridge,_from_Coronation_Park_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Transporter_Bridge%2C_from_Coronation_Park_%28cropped%29.jpg/170px-Transporter_Bridge%2C_from_Coronation_Park_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Transporter_Bridge%2C_from_Coronation_Park_%28cropped%29.jpg/255px-Transporter_Bridge%2C_from_Coronation_Park_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Transporter_Bridge%2C_from_Coronation_Park_%28cropped%29.jpg/340px-Transporter_Bridge%2C_from_Coronation_Park_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3646" data-file-height="3648" /></a><figcaption>The <a href="/wiki/Newport_Transporter_Bridge" title="Newport Transporter Bridge">Newport Transporter Bridge</a>, opened in 1906</figcaption></figure> <p>Newport has nine public bridges spanning the River Usk, connecting the east and west of the city. </p><p>From north to south they are: <a href="/wiki/Caerleon_Bridge" title="Caerleon Bridge">Caerleon Bridge</a>, <a href="/wiki/St._Julian%27s_railway_bridge" title="St. Julian's railway bridge">St. Julian's railway bridge</a>, <a href="/wiki/M4_motorway_Usk_bridge" title="M4 motorway Usk bridge">M4 motorway Usk bridge</a>, <a href="/wiki/Usk_Railway_Bridge" title="Usk Railway Bridge">Usk Railway Bridge</a>, <a href="/wiki/Newport_Town_Bridge" title="Newport Town Bridge">Newport Bridge</a>, <a href="/wiki/Newport_City_footbridge" title="Newport City footbridge">Newport City footbridge</a>, <a href="/wiki/George_Street_Bridge,_Newport" title="George Street Bridge, Newport">George Street Bridge</a>, <a href="/wiki/City_Bridge" title="City Bridge">City Bridge</a> and <a href="/wiki/Newport_Transporter_Bridge" title="Newport Transporter Bridge">Transporter Bridge</a>. </p><p>In addition, the Twenty Ten Bridge at the <a href="/wiki/Celtic_Manor_Resort" title="Celtic Manor Resort">Celtic Manor Resort</a> is a footbridge crossing the River Usk north of Caerleon Bridge, not open to the public.<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The city has had a long history of constructed crossings of the River Usk, wooden bridges going back to Norman times, and stone ones beginning in 1800: </p> <ul><li>1800: First stone structure, Newport Bridge, constructed</li> <li>1806: Caerleon Bridge built</li> <li>1850: South Wales Railway Usk Bridge built</li> <li>1866: Newport Road Bridge widened</li> <li>1866: St. Julian's railway bridge built</li> <li>1888: second Usk Railway Bridge built beside first</li> <li>1906: Transporter Bridge built</li> <li>1911: Great Western Railway Usk bridge widened</li> <li>1927: Current Newport Bridge built</li> <li>1964: George Street Bridge built</li> <li>1967: M4 motorway Usk bridge built</li> <li>1989: M4 motorway Usk bridge, and additional crossings, built</li> <li>2004: City Bridge built</li> <li>2006: Newport City footbridge built</li> <li>2010: Twenty Ten Bridge built</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Shopping">Shopping</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=39" title="Edit section: Shopping"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><i>See also <a href="/wiki/Category:Shopping_in_Newport,_Wales" title="Category:Shopping in Newport, Wales">Category:Shopping in Newport, Wales</a></i></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="City_centre_2">City centre</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=40" title="Edit section: City centre"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The main shopping streets of <a href="/wiki/Newport_city_centre" title="Newport city centre">Newport city centre</a> are <a href="/wiki/Pedestrian_zone" title="Pedestrian zone">pedestrianised</a> with <a href="/wiki/High_Street,_Newport,_Wales" title="High Street, Newport, Wales">High Street</a> and <a href="/wiki/Commercial_Street,_Newport" title="Commercial Street, Newport">Commercial Street</a> forming the north /south axis plus adjoining roads including Newport Arcade, Market Arcade, Skinner Street, Bridge Street, Upper Dock Street, Market Street, Griffin Street, Corn Street, Cambrian Road, Hill Street and Llanarth Street. </p><p>The five roads of Commercial Street, Stow Hill, Bridge Street, High Street and Skinner Street converge at Westgate Square (named after the <a href="/wiki/John_Frost_(Chartist)" title="John Frost (Chartist)">Westgate Hotel</a>) and this is generally regarded as the central point the city. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Kingsway_Shopping_Centre" title="Kingsway Shopping Centre">Kingsway Shopping Centre</a> is an indoor <a href="/wiki/Shopping_mall" title="Shopping mall">shopping mall</a>. The adjoining £90 million <a href="/wiki/Friars_Walk,_Newport" title="Friars Walk, Newport">Friars Walk</a> shopping centre opened in November 2015 is regarded as having benefited the city centre; this has 30 shops, about 12 restaurants and an 8-screen cinema.<sup id="cite_ref-BBC12Nov15_90-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBC12Nov15-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-walesonline-20180408_107-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-walesonline-20180408-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Newport_Market" title="Newport Market">Newport Market</a> is a <a href="/wiki/Victorian_era" title="Victorian era">Victorian</a> indoor market on two floors with outlets for produce and general products. </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Newport_Arcade_-_geograph.org.uk_-_515556.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Newport Arcade, High Street"><img alt="Newport Arcade, High Street" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Newport_Arcade_-_geograph.org.uk_-_515556.jpg/240px-Newport_Arcade_-_geograph.org.uk_-_515556.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Newport_Arcade_-_geograph.org.uk_-_515556.jpg/360px-Newport_Arcade_-_geograph.org.uk_-_515556.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Newport_Arcade_-_geograph.org.uk_-_515556.jpg/480px-Newport_Arcade_-_geograph.org.uk_-_515556.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Newport Arcade, <a href="/wiki/High_Street,_Newport,_Wales" title="High Street, Newport, Wales">High Street</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Newport_city_centre_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The junction of High Street, Commercial Street, Skinner Street, Bridge Street and Stow Hill in the city centre"><img alt="The junction of High Street, Commercial Street, Skinner Street, Bridge Street and Stow Hill in the city centre" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Newport_city_centre_01.jpg/240px-Newport_city_centre_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Newport_city_centre_01.jpg/360px-Newport_city_centre_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/Newport_city_centre_01.jpg/480px-Newport_city_centre_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1538" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The junction of High Street, <a href="/wiki/Commercial_Street,_Newport" title="Commercial Street, Newport">Commercial Street</a>, Skinner Street, Bridge Street and Stow Hill in the city centre</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:High_Street_and_Olde_Murenger_Pub,_Newport,_Wales.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="High Street"><img alt="High Street" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/High_Street_and_Olde_Murenger_Pub%2C_Newport%2C_Wales.jpg/240px-High_Street_and_Olde_Murenger_Pub%2C_Newport%2C_Wales.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/High_Street_and_Olde_Murenger_Pub%2C_Newport%2C_Wales.jpg/360px-High_Street_and_Olde_Murenger_Pub%2C_Newport%2C_Wales.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/High_Street_and_Olde_Murenger_Pub%2C_Newport%2C_Wales.jpg/480px-High_Street_and_Olde_Murenger_Pub%2C_Newport%2C_Wales.jpg 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="540" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">High Street</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 166px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 164px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Newport,_Westgate_Hotel_(geograph_5040411).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Westgate Hotel in Commercial Street"><img alt="The Westgate Hotel in Commercial Street" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Newport%2C_Westgate_Hotel_%28geograph_5040411%29.jpg/246px-Newport%2C_Westgate_Hotel_%28geograph_5040411%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="164" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Newport%2C_Westgate_Hotel_%28geograph_5040411%29.jpg/369px-Newport%2C_Westgate_Hotel_%28geograph_5040411%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Newport%2C_Westgate_Hotel_%28geograph_5040411%29.jpg/492px-Newport%2C_Westgate_Hotel_%28geograph_5040411%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="750" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">The Westgate Hotel in Commercial Street</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 182px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 180px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Newport_-_Commercial_Street.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Commercial Street"><img alt="Commercial Street" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Newport_-_Commercial_Street.jpg/270px-Newport_-_Commercial_Street.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Newport_-_Commercial_Street.jpg/405px-Newport_-_Commercial_Street.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Newport_-_Commercial_Street.jpg/540px-Newport_-_Commercial_Street.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5472" data-file-height="3648" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Commercial Street</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 206px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 204px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Kingsway_shopping_centre.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Kingsway Shopping Centre"><img alt="Kingsway Shopping Centre" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Kingsway_shopping_centre.jpg/306px-Kingsway_shopping_centre.jpg" decoding="async" width="204" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Kingsway_shopping_centre.jpg/459px-Kingsway_shopping_centre.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Kingsway_shopping_centre.jpg/612px-Kingsway_shopping_centre.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3144" data-file-height="1850" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Kingsway_Shopping_Centre" title="Kingsway Shopping Centre">Kingsway Shopping Centre</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Retail_parks">Retail parks</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=41" title="Edit section: Retail parks"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Outside of the city centre large <a href="/wiki/Retail_park" title="Retail park">retail parks</a> are established off the <a href="/wiki/Southern_Distributor_Road" title="Southern Distributor Road">Southern Distributor Road</a>: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Newport_Retail_Park" title="Newport Retail Park">Newport Retail Park</a> is to the east at <a href="/wiki/Lliswerry" title="Lliswerry">Lliswerry</a> – <a href="/wiki/M4_motorway" title="M4 motorway">M4 motorway</a> Junction 24 (Coldra), then A48 (Ringland Way/Spytty Road).</li> <li>Three retail parks (Harlech, Maesglas and 28 East) around <a href="/wiki/Maesglas" title="Maesglas">Maesglas</a> to the west of the city – M4 motorway Junction 28 (Tredegar Park), then A48.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=42" title="Edit section: Notable people"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_people_from_Newport" title="List of people from Newport">List of people from Newport</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=43" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_schools_in_Newport" title="List of schools in Newport">List of schools in Newport</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:University_of_South_Wales,_Newport_city_centre_campus.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/University_of_South_Wales%2C_Newport_city_centre_campus.jpg/220px-University_of_South_Wales%2C_Newport_city_centre_campus.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="129" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/University_of_South_Wales%2C_Newport_city_centre_campus.jpg/330px-University_of_South_Wales%2C_Newport_city_centre_campus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/University_of_South_Wales%2C_Newport_city_centre_campus.jpg/440px-University_of_South_Wales%2C_Newport_city_centre_campus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="939" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/University_of_South_Wales" title="University of South Wales">University of South Wales</a> Newport City centre campus</figcaption></figure> <p>The <a href="/wiki/University_of_South_Wales" title="University of South Wales">University of South Wales</a> campus is on the west bank of the river Usk in <a href="/wiki/Newport_city_centre" title="Newport city centre">Newport city centre</a>. The university can trace its roots to the founding of the Newport Mechanics Institute in 1841. <a href="/wiki/Newport_School_of_Art,_Media_and_Design" class="mw-redirect" title="Newport School of Art, Media and Design">Newport School of Art, Media and Design</a> was one of the first Art Schools to be awarded degree status in 1973 and enjoyed a high reputation in painting,<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Fine Art,<sup id="cite_ref-newport1_109-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-newport1-109"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and sculpture<sup id="cite_ref-newport1_109-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-newport1-109"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> throughout the 1960s and 1970s. It is still highly regarded however, especially in <a href="/wiki/Documentary_photography" title="Documentary photography">documentary photography</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Fine Art course closed in 2013, its final degree show entitled 'depARTure'.<sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Newport also has the further-education <a href="/wiki/Coleg_Gwent" title="Coleg Gwent">Coleg Gwent</a> City of Newport Campus, informally known as <a href="/wiki/Nash,_Newport" title="Nash, Newport">Nash</a> College, in <a href="/wiki/Lliswerry" title="Lliswerry">Lliswerry</a>. <a href="/wiki/Brynglas" title="Brynglas">Brynglas</a> House is currently an Adult Education Centre. </p><p>Newport has eight English-medium state <a href="/wiki/Comprehensive_school" title="Comprehensive school">comprehensive schools</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bassaleg_School" title="Bassaleg School">Bassaleg School</a>, <a href="/wiki/Newport_High_School,_Bettws_Lane" class="mw-redirect" title="Newport High School, Bettws Lane">Newport High School</a>, <a href="/wiki/St_Joseph%27s_Roman_Catholic_High_School,_Newport" title="St Joseph's Roman Catholic High School, Newport">St Joseph's Roman Catholic High School</a>, <a href="/wiki/Caerleon_Comprehensive_School" title="Caerleon Comprehensive School">Caerleon Comprehensive School</a>, <a href="/wiki/Duffryn_High_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Duffryn High School">The John Frost School</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lliswerry_High_School" title="Lliswerry High School">Lliswerry High School</a>, <a href="/wiki/Llanwern_High_School" title="Llanwern High School">Llanwern High School</a> and <a href="/wiki/Saint_Julian%27s_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint Julian's School">Saint Julian's School</a>) </p><p>Newport has three <a href="/wiki/Welsh_medium_education" class="mw-redirect" title="Welsh medium education">Welsh-medium</a> <a href="/wiki/Primary_school" title="Primary school">primary schools</a>; <i>Ysgol Gymraeg Bro Teyrnon</i> in <a href="/wiki/Maindee,_Newport" class="mw-redirect" title="Maindee, Newport">Maindee</a>, <i>Ysgol Gymraeg Casnewydd</i> in <a href="/wiki/Ringland,_Newport" title="Ringland, Newport">Ringland</a> and <i>Ysgol Gymraeg Ifor Hael</i> in <a href="/wiki/Bettws,_Newport" title="Bettws, Newport">Bettws</a>. The Welsh-medium secondary school is <i>Ysgol Gyfun Gwent Is Coed</i> in <a href="/wiki/Duffryn" title="Duffryn">Duffryn</a>, on part of the site of the former <a href="/wiki/Duffryn_High_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Duffryn High School">Duffryn High School</a>, now The John Frost School. The city's fourth <a href="/wiki/Welsh_medium_education" class="mw-redirect" title="Welsh medium education">Welsh-medium</a> <a href="/wiki/Primary_school" title="Primary school">primary school</a> is planned to open at the Pillgwenlly Primary site, with the existing school moving to a purpose built building on the former Corus steel Whiteheads site. All these schools are governed by <a href="/wiki/Newport_LEA" class="mw-redirect" title="Newport LEA">Newport Local Education Authority</a>. There is also one independent (fee-paying) school (<a href="/wiki/Rougemont_School" title="Rougemont School">Rougemont School</a>), taking pupils from age 3 to 18. </p><p>A <a href="/wiki/Association_football" title="Association football">football</a> academy is based at Llanwern High School. It was established in 1998 as a partnership of <a href="/wiki/Newport_County_A.F.C." title="Newport County A.F.C.">Newport County Football Club</a> and Newport City Council, when the school was named Hartridge High School. The academy has a development programme of around 50 students undertaking sporting qualifications. The students compete in the South West Counties League as Newport County's youth team. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Culture_and_arts">Culture and arts</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=44" title="Edit section: Culture and arts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Newport-Statue_of_W.H.Davies.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Newport-Statue_of_W.H.Davies.JPG/140px-Newport-Statue_of_W.H.Davies.JPG" decoding="async" width="140" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Newport-Statue_of_W.H.Davies.JPG/210px-Newport-Statue_of_W.H.Davies.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Newport-Statue_of_W.H.Davies.JPG/280px-Newport-Statue_of_W.H.Davies.JPG 2x" data-file-width="962" data-file-height="1440" /></a><figcaption>'Stand and Stare' statue commemorating the work of Newport poet <a href="/wiki/W._H._Davies" title="W. H. Davies">W. H. Davies</a> in Commercial Street</figcaption></figure> <dl><dd><i>See also <a href="/wiki/Category:Culture_in_Newport,_Wales" title="Category:Culture in Newport, Wales">Category:Culture in Newport, Wales</a></i></dd></dl> <p><a href="/wiki/Newport_Transporter_Bridge" title="Newport Transporter Bridge">Newport Transporter Bridge</a> is one of the few remaining working bridges of its type in the world and featured in the film <a href="/wiki/Tiger_Bay_(1959_film)" title="Tiger Bay (1959 film)">Tiger Bay</a>. Visitors can travel on the suspended cradle most days and can walk atop the steel framework on bank holidays. The only other British example is <a href="/wiki/Middlesbrough_Transporter_Bridge" class="mw-redirect" title="Middlesbrough Transporter Bridge">Middlesbrough Transporter Bridge</a>. Open days are occasionally held to view the renovation of the historically important <a href="/wiki/Newport_Ship" title="Newport Ship">Newport Ship</a>. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Riverfront_Arts_Centre" title="Riverfront Arts Centre">Riverfront Arts Centre</a> is a modern purpose-built theatre and arts venue. The <a href="/wiki/Dolman_Theatre" title="Dolman Theatre">Dolman Theatre</a> was refurbished in 2005. The <a href="/wiki/Phyllis_Maud_Performance_Space" title="Phyllis Maud Performance Space">Phyllis Maud Performance Space</a> theatre seats between 25 and 30 in a converted Victorian public toilet.<sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The city has many works of civic art including: </p> <ul><li>The 40 ft-high (12 m) steel <i>Wave</i> by Peter Fink (1991), on the west bank of the <a href="/wiki/River_Usk" title="River Usk">River Usk</a>.</li> <li>Twelve painted murals by <a href="/wiki/Hans_Feibusch" title="Hans Feibusch">Hans Feibusch</a> (1961–64) at the <a href="/wiki/Newport_Civic_Centre" title="Newport Civic Centre">Newport Civic Centre</a>.</li> <li>Tiled murals by <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Budd" title="Kenneth Budd">Kenneth Budd</a> (1975) at the Old Green Interchange.</li> <li><i>Union, Prudence, Energy</i> statues commemorating the Chartist <a href="/wiki/Newport_Rising" title="Newport Rising">Newport Rising</a> outside the <a href="/wiki/Westgate_Hotel" title="Westgate Hotel">Westgate Hotel</a>. Created by Christopher Kelly (1991).</li> <li><i>Stand and Stare</i> statue by Paul Bothwell Kincaid, in Commercial Street, commemorating the work of poet <a href="/wiki/W._H._Davies" title="W. H. Davies">W. H. Davies</a>, who was born in Newport and lived his early life there. Davies is best known for his poem <a href="/wiki/Leisure_(poem)" title="Leisure (poem)">Leisure</a>; "What is this life if, full of care, We have no time to stand and stare".</li> <li>Statue of Charles Morgan, 1st Baron Tredegar, in Bridge Street, created by <a href="/wiki/John_Evan_Thomas" title="John Evan Thomas">John Evan Thomas</a> (1850).</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merchant_Navy_(United_Kingdom)" title="Merchant Navy (United Kingdom)">Merchant Navy Memorial</a> statue (1991) by Sebastien Boyesen at Gilligan's Island.</li> <li><i>This Little Piggy</i> statue by Sebastien Boyesen (1994) outside Newport Market.</li> <li><i>The Vision of St.Gwynllyw/The Bell Carrier</i> statue by Sebastien Boyesen (1996) in Llanarth Street.</li> <li><i>Archform</i> sculpture by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Harvey_Hood&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harvey Hood (page does not exist)">Harvey Hood</a> at Newport Railway Station.<sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i>In the Nick of Time</i>, known locally as the Newport Clock, by sculptor Andy Plant at Glan Llyn, <a href="/wiki/Llanwern" title="Llanwern">Llanwern</a>. Formerly stood in <a href="/wiki/John_Frost_Square" title="John Frost Square">John Frost Square</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Women%27s_Temperance_Association" class="mw-redirect" title="British Women's Temperance Association">British Women's Temperance Association</a> Drinking Fountain (1913) – terracotta fountain, at Newport Cathedral, made by <a href="/wiki/Royal_Doulton" title="Royal Doulton">Royal Doulton</a>.</li> <li>Stone memorial to the <a href="/wiki/Normandy_landings" title="Normandy landings">Allied invasion of Europe</a> on 6 June 1944 in High Street.</li> <li><i>Chartist Frieze</i> commemorating the Chartist <a href="/wiki/Newport_Rising" title="Newport Rising">Newport Rising</a> in <a href="/wiki/Friars_Walk,_Newport" title="Friars Walk, Newport">Friars Walk</a> by Sebastien Boyesen (2015).</li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bristol_Packet_Wharf,_Newport,_at_dusk.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Bristol_Packet_Wharf%2C_Newport%2C_at_dusk.jpg/310px-Bristol_Packet_Wharf%2C_Newport%2C_at_dusk.jpg" decoding="async" width="310" height="175" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Bristol_Packet_Wharf%2C_Newport%2C_at_dusk.jpg/465px-Bristol_Packet_Wharf%2C_Newport%2C_at_dusk.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Bristol_Packet_Wharf%2C_Newport%2C_at_dusk.jpg/620px-Bristol_Packet_Wharf%2C_Newport%2C_at_dusk.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6016" data-file-height="3393" /></a><figcaption>Riverside view at night around the <a href="/wiki/Riverfront_Arts_Centre" title="Riverfront Arts Centre">Riverfront Arts Centre</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Newport has three major museums: <a href="/wiki/Newport_Museum" title="Newport Museum">Newport Museum</a> in the city centre and at <a href="/wiki/Caerleon" title="Caerleon">Caerleon</a> the <a href="/wiki/National_Roman_Legion_Museum" title="National Roman Legion Museum">National Roman Legion Museum</a> and <a href="/wiki/Roman_Baths_Museum" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Baths Museum">Roman Baths Museum</a>. <a href="/wiki/Newport_Central_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="Newport Central Library">Newport Central Library</a> is located within Newport Museum. In July each year an Arts festival is held in Caerleon and Roman Military re-enactment in the amphitheatre, the largest restored amphitheatre in Britain. The remains of the Roman baths, barracks and fortress walls of <a href="/wiki/Isca_Augusta" title="Isca Augusta">Isca Augusta</a> can be seen at Caerleon. Caerleon also has literary associations to the legend of <a href="/wiki/King_Arthur" title="King Arthur">King Arthur</a> through <a href="/wiki/Geoffrey_of_Monmouth" title="Geoffrey of Monmouth">Geoffrey of Monmouth</a> and later <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Machen" title="Arthur Machen">Arthur Machen</a> (who was born in Caerleon) and <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Lord_Tennyson" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfred Lord Tennyson">Alfred Lord Tennyson</a> wrote his <a href="/wiki/Idylls_of_the_King" title="Idylls of the King">Idylls of the King</a> in Caerleon. </p><p>The Newport Festival runs throughout the summer months with a large number of events being staged in the city centre and elsewhere in the city.<sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Set in a park of 90 acres (36 ha), <a href="/wiki/Tredegar_House" title="Tredegar House">Tredegar House</a> is an example of a 17th-century <a href="/wiki/Charles_II_of_England" title="Charles II of England">Charles II</a> mansion. The earliest surviving part of the building dates back to the late 15th century. For over five hundred years, it was home to the Morgans – later <a href="/wiki/Baron_Tredegar" title="Baron Tredegar">Lords Tredegar</a> – until they left in 1951. The house was then bought by the Catholic Church and used as a girls' school until it was bought by the council in 1974, which led to it being described as the "grandest council house in Britain".<sup id="cite_ref-Tredegar-House-Brief-History_115-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tredegar-House-Brief-History-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Newport hosted the <a href="/wiki/National_Eisteddfod_of_Wales" title="National Eisteddfod of Wales">National Eisteddfod of Wales</a> in 1897, 1988 and 2004. </p><p>A 115 ft-long (35 m) <a href="/wiki/Mosaic" title="Mosaic">mosaic</a> <a href="/wiki/Chartist_Mural" title="Chartist Mural">Chartist Mural</a> was created in 1978 near John Frost Square to commemorate the <a href="/wiki/Newport_Rising" title="Newport Rising">Chartist rising of 1839</a>. It was demolished amid protests in October 2013 to make way for city centre redevelopment.<sup id="cite_ref-argus_2012_116-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-argus_2012-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A trust was set up to commission a new memorial with £50,000 of funding provided by Newport City Council<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2014 the Newport Chartist Commission, with members Dame Rosemary Butler, Pat Drewett and <a href="/wiki/Rowan_Williams" title="Rowan Williams">Rowan Williams</a>, sought to recruit a project manager.<sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A smaller replica of the mural, in four panels, was unveiled on 4 November 2019, exactly 180 years since the Chartist uprising. It was created by Oliver Budd, son of the original mural's creator, <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Budd" title="Kenneth Budd">Kenneth Budd</a>. The panels are located on Cefn Road, <a href="/wiki/Rogerstone" title="Rogerstone">Rogerstone</a>, and include an information board telling the history of Chartism.<sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As part of the city's "Big Splash" festival, on 30 August 2010, 45-year-old French circus star Olivier Roustan from <a href="/wiki/Toulouse" title="Toulouse">Toulouse</a>, performed the highest ever <a href="/wiki/Tightrope_walking#Styles_of_tightrope_acts" title="Tightrope walking">wirewalk</a> in Europe, along the top cable of the <a href="/wiki/Newport_City_footbridge" title="Newport City footbridge">Newport City footbridge</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Newport hosted an outdoor art exhibition called "<a href="/wiki/Superdragons" class="mw-redirect" title="Superdragons">SuperDragons</a>" in 2010 which displayed 60 large dragons decorated by local community groups.<sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In November 2013 the Newport Arts, Culture and Heritage Association (NACHA), which promotes "the past, present and future of the arts, culture and heritage of the people of Newport, South Wales" was launched on <a href="/wiki/Facebook" title="Facebook">Facebook</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In December 2014 chairman of the Friends of Newport Museum and Art Gallery, Richard Frame, expressed alarm at Newport City Council proposals to close the museum in 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Music_and_nightlife">Music and nightlife</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=45" title="Edit section: Music and nightlife"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><i>See also <a href="/wiki/Music_of_Newport" title="Music of Newport">Music of Newport</a></i></dd></dl> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Newport_Leisure_Centre_-_geograph.org.uk_-_867560.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Newport_Leisure_Centre_-_geograph.org.uk_-_867560.jpg/220px-Newport_Leisure_Centre_-_geograph.org.uk_-_867560.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Newport_Leisure_Centre_-_geograph.org.uk_-_867560.jpg/330px-Newport_Leisure_Centre_-_geograph.org.uk_-_867560.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Newport_Leisure_Centre_-_geograph.org.uk_-_867560.jpg/440px-Newport_Leisure_Centre_-_geograph.org.uk_-_867560.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Newport Centre</figcaption></figure> <p>The city centre has many pubs, bars and nightclubs, mostly in the vicinity of High Street. The most famous of these was <a href="/wiki/TJ%27s" title="TJ's">TJ's</a>, an alternative music club where it is claimed that <a href="/wiki/Kurt_Cobain" title="Kurt Cobain">Kurt Cobain</a> of <a href="/wiki/Nirvana_(band)" title="Nirvana (band)">Nirvana</a> proposed to <a href="/wiki/Courtney_Love" title="Courtney Love">Courtney Love</a>, which closed in 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> TJ's was voted one of the top 50 'Big Nights Out' in the world by <a href="/wiki/FHM" title="FHM">FHM</a> in December 1997.<sup id="cite_ref-argus2_128-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-argus2-128"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Riverfront_Arts_Centre" title="Riverfront Arts Centre">Riverfront Arts Centre</a> is a popular concert venue. Other live music venues in the city centre include <a href="/wiki/The_NEON" title="The NEON">NEON</a>, Six Feet Under, <a href="/wiki/Le_Pub" title="Le Pub">Le Pub</a>, Riverside Tavern, Warehouse 54, McCann's, Slippin Jimmy's, <a href="/wiki/El_Sieco%27s" title="El Sieco's">El Sieco's</a>, and The Potters. The <a href="/wiki/Newport_Centre_(Wales)" title="Newport Centre (Wales)">Newport Centre</a>, which hosted many music concerts from 1984 to the 2010s, was closed during the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a> and was subsequently demolished in 2023. The planned replacement leisure centre will not have a concert and performance space. </p><p>Outdoor music events are held in the summer months at <a href="/wiki/Beechwood_Park,_Newport" title="Beechwood Park, Newport">Beechwood Park</a>, <a href="/wiki/Belle_Vue_Park" title="Belle Vue Park">Belle Vue Park</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rodney_Parade" title="Rodney Parade">Rodney Parade</a>, as well as the <a href="/wiki/Pillgwenlly" title="Pillgwenlly">Pillgwenlly</a> and <a href="/wiki/Maindee" title="Maindee">Maindee</a> carnivals. </p><p>Newport is the subject of a 2010 song "<a href="/wiki/Newport_(Ymerodraeth_State_of_Mind)" title="Newport (Ymerodraeth State of Mind)">Newport (Ymerodraeth State of Mind)</a>",<sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a parody of the <a href="/wiki/Alicia_Keys" title="Alicia Keys">Alicia Keys</a> song "<a href="/wiki/Empire_State_of_Mind" title="Empire State of Mind">Empire State of Mind</a>." The video went <a href="/wiki/Viral_video" title="Viral video">viral</a>, was featured on BBC News,<sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and by August 2010, nearly 2.5 million people had watched it on <a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a>. YouTube removed the video due to a copyright claim by music publishers.<sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Newport-based rap group <a href="/wiki/Goldie_Lookin_Chain" title="Goldie Lookin Chain">Goldie Lookin Chain</a> released a 'parody of a parody' video in response, alleging that their rivals lacked local knowledge.<sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-133"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>City of Newport Male Choir<sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-134"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is one of the leading <a href="/wiki/Male_voice_choir" class="mw-redirect" title="Male voice choir">male voice choirs</a> in the region </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Parks_and_playing_fields">Parks and playing fields</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=46" title="Edit section: Parks and playing fields"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><i>See also <a href="/wiki/Category:Parks_in_Newport,_Wales" title="Category:Parks in Newport, Wales">Category:Parks in Newport, Wales</a></i></dd></dl> <p>The main municipal <a href="/wiki/Park" title="Park">parks</a> in Newport are <a href="/wiki/Tredegar_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Tredegar Park">Tredegar Park</a>, <a href="/wiki/Belle_Vue_Park" title="Belle Vue Park">Belle Vue Park</a> and <a href="/wiki/Beechwood_Park,_Newport" title="Beechwood Park, Newport">Beechwood Park</a>. The main municipal <a href="/wiki/Playing_field" class="mw-redirect" title="Playing field">playing fields</a> are at Tredegar Park, Coronation Park, Glebelands, <a href="/wiki/Pillgwenlly" title="Pillgwenlly">Pillgwenlly</a> sports ground, Kimberley Park, Shaftesbury Park and <a href="/wiki/Caerleon" title="Caerleon">Caerleon</a> Broadway. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Walking,_cycling_and_leisure_sports"><span id="Walking.2C_cycling_and_leisure_sports"></span>Walking, cycling and leisure sports</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=47" title="Edit section: Walking, cycling and leisure sports"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:UskBridge_image1.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/UskBridge_image1.JPG/220px-UskBridge_image1.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/UskBridge_image1.JPG/330px-UskBridge_image1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/UskBridge_image1.JPG/440px-UskBridge_image1.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3504" data-file-height="2336" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Newport_City_footbridge" title="Newport City footbridge">Newport City footbridge</a></figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Usk_Valley_Walk" title="Usk Valley Walk">Usk Valley Walk</a></div> <p>To the south of the city lies the extensive <a href="/wiki/Caldicot_and_Wentloog_Levels" title="Caldicot and Wentloog Levels">Caldicot and Wentloog Levels</a> and <a href="/wiki/Newport_Wetlands_Reserve" class="mw-redirect" title="Newport Wetlands Reserve">Newport Wetlands Reserve</a>. The Wetlands reserve opened in March 2000 as a mitigation for the loss of mudflats caused by the building of the <a href="/wiki/Cardiff_Bay_Barrage" title="Cardiff Bay Barrage">Cardiff Bay Barrage</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-135" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-135"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A <a href="/wiki/Local_Nature_Reserve" class="mw-redirect" title="Local Nature Reserve">Local Nature Reserve</a> is established at <a href="/wiki/Allt-yr-yn" title="Allt-yr-yn">Allt-yr-yn</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Newport_City_footbridge" title="Newport City footbridge">Newport City footbridge</a> is a cycle and pedestrian bridge in Newport city centre linking the east and west banks of the River Usk. </p><p>A cycle and pedestrian walkway on the west bank of the River Usk links <a href="/wiki/Newport_city_centre" title="Newport city centre">Newport city centre</a> at <a href="/wiki/Crindau" title="Crindau">Crindau</a> to central Caerleon.<sup id="cite_ref-136" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-136"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There is a marked heritage trail in Caerleon. A cycle and pedestrian walkway is on both banks of the River Usk. The East bank path links <a href="/wiki/Newport_Town_Bridge" title="Newport Town Bridge">Newport Bridge</a> to <a href="/wiki/Lliswerry" title="Lliswerry">Lliswerry</a>. The West bank path links Newport Bridge to Newport Transporter Bridge and to Lliswerry via <a href="/wiki/Newport_City_Bridge" class="mw-redirect" title="Newport City Bridge">Newport City Bridge</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-137" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-137"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is therefore possible to walk or cycle from the north to the south of the City whilst largely avoiding public roads. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Celtic_Trail_cycle_route" title="Celtic Trail cycle route">Celtic Trail cycle route</a> and <a href="/wiki/National_Cycle_Route_4" title="National Cycle Route 4">National Cycle Route 4</a> passes through Newport. </p><p>The main municipal leisure sports facilities are based at <a href="/wiki/Newport_Centre_(Wales)" title="Newport Centre (Wales)">Newport Centre</a> in the city centre, <a href="/wiki/Newport_International_Sports_Village" title="Newport International Sports Village">Newport International Sports Village</a> at <a href="/wiki/Lliswerry" title="Lliswerry">Lliswerry</a> and the Newport Active Living Centre at <a href="/wiki/Bettws,_Newport" title="Bettws, Newport">Bettws</a>. There is a purpose-built indoor <a href="/wiki/Bowls" title="Bowls">bowls</a> arena at the Glebelands. </p><p>The city has a thriving <a href="/wiki/Scouting" title="Scouting">Scout District</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-138" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-138"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sport">Sport</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=48" title="Edit section: Sport"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><i>See also <a href="/wiki/Category:Sport_in_Newport,_Wales" title="Category:Sport in Newport, Wales">Category:Sport in Newport, Wales</a></i></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Boxing">Boxing</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=49" title="Edit section: Boxing"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The boxer <a href="/wiki/David_Pearce_(boxer)" title="David Pearce (boxer)">David Pearce</a> was born in Newport. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rugby">Rugby</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=50" title="Edit section: Rugby"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Newport_RFC" title="Newport RFC">Newport RFC</a> was established in 1874 and was one of the founder members of the <a href="/wiki/Welsh_Rugby_Union" title="Welsh Rugby Union">Welsh Rugby Union</a> in 1881. Newport was the only side to beat the (otherwise) Invincible <a href="/wiki/All_Blacks" class="mw-redirect" title="All Blacks">All Blacks</a> of <a href="/wiki/1963%E2%80%9364_New_Zealand_rugby_union_tour_of_Britain,_Ireland,_France_and_North_America" title="1963–64 New Zealand rugby union tour of Britain, Ireland, France and North America">1963–64</a><sup id="cite_ref-139" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-139"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and has also beaten the other two major Southern Hemisphere sides, <a href="/wiki/Australia_national_rugby_union_team" title="Australia national rugby union team">Australia</a> and <a href="/wiki/South_Africa_national_rugby_union_team" title="South Africa national rugby union team">South Africa</a>, in its history. </p><p>Since the introduction of regional rugby franchises in Wales in 2003, Newport RFC now play in the <a href="/wiki/Welsh_Premier_Division" title="Welsh Premier Division">Welsh Premier Division</a> and operate as a <a href="/wiki/Feeder_club" class="mw-redirect" title="Feeder club">feeder club</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Dragons_(rugby_union)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dragons (rugby union)">Dragons</a> regional team, who play in the <a href="/wiki/United_Rugby_Championship" title="United Rugby Championship">United Rugby Championship</a>. While the Dragons play at <a href="/wiki/Rodney_Parade" title="Rodney Parade">Rodney Parade</a> near Newport city centre, Newport RFC play the majority of their home games at <a href="/wiki/Newport_Stadium" title="Newport Stadium">Newport Stadium</a> in the Spytty area of the city. </p><p>Nine other rugby union teams playing in the Welsh League are based in Newport; <a href="/wiki/Newport_Saracens_RFC" title="Newport Saracens RFC">Newport Saracens</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pill_Harriers_RFC" title="Pill Harriers RFC">Pill Harriers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Newport_HSOB_RFC" title="Newport HSOB RFC">Newport High School Old Boys</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bettws_RFC" title="Bettws RFC">Bettws</a>, <a href="/wiki/Caerleon_R.F.C." title="Caerleon R.F.C.">Caerleon</a>, Hartridge, Rogerstone, St Julians High School Old Boys and Whiteheads. </p><p>Newport had a <a href="/wiki/Rugby_league" title="Rugby league">rugby league</a> club called the <a href="/wiki/Titans_RLFC" class="mw-redirect" title="Titans RLFC">Newport Titans</a> which played in the <a href="/wiki/Rugby_League_Conference" title="Rugby League Conference">Welsh Conference Premier</a> until it folded in 2012. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Football">Football</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=51" title="Edit section: Football"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:West_Stand,_Rodney_Parade,_Newport.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/West_Stand%2C_Rodney_Parade%2C_Newport.jpg/220px-West_Stand%2C_Rodney_Parade%2C_Newport.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/West_Stand%2C_Rodney_Parade%2C_Newport.jpg/330px-West_Stand%2C_Rodney_Parade%2C_Newport.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/West_Stand%2C_Rodney_Parade%2C_Newport.jpg/440px-West_Stand%2C_Rodney_Parade%2C_Newport.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a><figcaption>Rodney Parade, home of Newport County, Dragons, and Newport RFC</figcaption></figure> <p>Newport's best known <a href="/wiki/Association_football" title="Association football">association football</a> club is <a href="/wiki/Newport_County_A.F.C." title="Newport County A.F.C.">Newport County</a>, who were formed in 1912 and joined the <a href="/wiki/English_Football_League" title="English Football League">English Football League</a> in 1920. Newport County have played in the second tier of English football and spent over 60 seasons in the Football League, reached the last 16 of the <a href="/wiki/FA_Cup" title="FA Cup">FA Cup</a>, won the <a href="/wiki/Welsh_Cup" title="Welsh Cup">Welsh Cup</a> in 1980 and subsequently reached the quarter-finals of the <a href="/wiki/UEFA_Cup_Winners%27_Cup" title="UEFA Cup Winners' Cup">European Cup Winners' Cup</a> in 1981. They were relegated from the Football League in 1988 and went <a href="/wiki/Bankrupt" class="mw-redirect" title="Bankrupt">bankrupt</a> the following year. The club re-formed in 1989. They secured promotion back to the Football League for the <a href="/wiki/2013%E2%80%9314_Newport_County_A.F.C._season" title="2013–14 Newport County A.F.C. season">2013–14 season</a> after a 25-year absence and now play in <a href="/wiki/Football_League_Two" class="mw-redirect" title="Football League Two">Football League Two</a>. </p><p>Newport is also home to <a href="/wiki/Cymru_South" title="Cymru South">Cymru South</a> (Welsh pyramid tier 2) side <a href="/wiki/Newport_City_A.F.C." class="mw-redirect" title="Newport City A.F.C.">Newport City</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ardal_Leagues" title="Ardal Leagues">Ardal South East league</a> (tier 3) <a href="/wiki/Lliswerry_A.F.C." title="Lliswerry A.F.C.">Lliswerry</a>. A number of teams play in the <a href="/wiki/Gwent_County_League" title="Gwent County League">Gwent County League</a> tier 4: <a href="/wiki/Caerleon_A.F.C." title="Caerleon A.F.C.">Caerleon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Newport_Civil_Service_F.C." class="mw-redirect" title="Newport Civil Service F.C.">Newport Civil Service</a>, <a href="/wiki/Newport_Corinthians_F.C." title="Newport Corinthians F.C.">Newport Corinthians</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pill_A.F.C." title="Pill A.F.C.">Pill</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rogerstone_A.F.C." title="Rogerstone A.F.C.">Rogerstone</a>. Tier 5: <a href="/wiki/Albion_Rovers_F.C._(Newport)" title="Albion Rovers F.C. (Newport)">Albion Rovers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Graig_Villa_Dino_F.C." title="Graig Villa Dino F.C.">Graig</a> and Newport Saints. Tier 6: Riverside Rovers. The city has its own league, the <a href="/wiki/Newport_and_District_Football_League" title="Newport and District Football League">Newport and District Football League</a>, which is part of the <a href="/wiki/Welsh_football_league_system" title="Welsh football league system">Welsh football league system</a> and consequently some Newport clubs field teams in the <a href="/wiki/Gwent_County_League" title="Gwent County League">Gwent County League</a>. <a href="/wiki/Lovells_Athletic_F.C." class="mw-redirect" title="Lovells Athletic F.C.">Lovell's Athletic</a> were a fairly well known team in the mid-20th century – due to the suspension of League football during the Second World War they were the premier team in the city, as Newport County did not field a side. During this period they managed to reach the 3rd round of the FA Cup in the <a href="/wiki/FA_Cup_1945%E2%80%9346" class="mw-redirect" title="FA Cup 1945–46">1945–46 season</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Dragon_Park" title="Dragon Park">Dragon Park</a> (Welsh: <i>Parc y Ddraig</i>), the <a href="/wiki/Football_Association_of_Wales" title="Football Association of Wales">Football Association of Wales</a>' National Football Centre, is located at the <a href="/wiki/Newport_International_Sports_Village" title="Newport International Sports Village">Newport International Sports Village</a>. The centre also provides the headquarters for the <a href="/wiki/Welsh_Football_Trust" title="Welsh Football Trust">Welsh Football Trust</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Golf">Golf</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=52" title="Edit section: Golf"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The city is home to the <a href="/wiki/Celtic_Manor_Resort" title="Celtic Manor Resort">Celtic Manor Resort</a>, a five-star conference resort and home of the <a href="/wiki/Wales_Open" title="Wales Open">Wales Open</a>, the annual <a href="/wiki/PGA_European_Tour" title="PGA European Tour">European Tour</a> golf tournament. The resort was the venue for the <a href="/wiki/All*Star_Cup" class="mw-redirect" title="All*Star Cup">All*Star Cup</a> celebrity golf tournament in 2005 and for the <a href="/wiki/2010_Ryder_Cup" title="2010 Ryder Cup">2010 Ryder Cup</a>. </p><p>The city has high-quality golf facilities at <a href="/wiki/Llanwern" title="Llanwern">Llanwern</a> Golf Club, <a href="/wiki/Peterstone" title="Peterstone">Peterstone</a> Golf Club, Parc Golf Academy in <a href="/wiki/Coedkernew" title="Coedkernew">Coedkernew</a> and Newport Golf Club and Tredegar Park Golf Club in <a href="/wiki/Rogerstone" title="Rogerstone">Rogerstone</a>. <a href="/wiki/Caerleon" title="Caerleon">Caerleon</a> has a good quality nine-hole municipal course, driving range and clubhouse. </p><p>Within a short drive of Newport are golf clubs at <a href="/wiki/St_Mellons" title="St Mellons">St Mellons</a>, <a href="/wiki/Caerwent" title="Caerwent">Dewstow</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shirenewton" title="Shirenewton">Shirenewton</a>, <a href="/wiki/St_Pierre,_Monmouthshire" title="St Pierre, Monmouthshire">St Pierre</a>, <a href="/wiki/Croesyceiliog" title="Croesyceiliog">GreenMeadow</a>, <a href="/wiki/Glascoed" title="Glascoed">Woodlake</a>, <a href="/wiki/Usk" title="Usk">Alice Springs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pontypool" title="Pontypool">Pontypool</a> and <a href="/wiki/Raglan,_Monmouthshire" title="Raglan, Monmouthshire">Raglan</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cycling">Cycling</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=53" title="Edit section: Cycling"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Newport_International_Sports_Village" title="Newport International Sports Village">Newport International Sports Village</a> at <a href="/wiki/Lliswerry" title="Lliswerry">Lliswerry</a> includes the <a href="/wiki/Wales_National_Velodrome" class="mw-redirect" title="Wales National Velodrome">Wales National Velodrome</a>, the head office of <a href="/wiki/Welsh_Cycling" title="Welsh Cycling">Welsh Cycling</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tennis">Tennis</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=54" title="Edit section: Tennis"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Newport was a key venue for British Tennis. The 'World Group' Ties for the <a href="/wiki/1906_International_Lawn_Tennis_Challenge" title="1906 International Lawn Tennis Challenge">1906 International Lawn Tennis Challenge</a> (forerunner to the <a href="/wiki/Davis_Cup" title="Davis Cup">Davis Cup</a>) were hosted at <a href="/wiki/Newport_Athletic_Club" class="mw-redirect" title="Newport Athletic Club">Newport Athletic Club</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_sports">Other sports</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=55" title="Edit section: Other sports"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:St_Josephs_Amateur_Boxing_Club,_Newport.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/St_Josephs_Amateur_Boxing_Club%2C_Newport.jpg/220px-St_Josephs_Amateur_Boxing_Club%2C_Newport.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/St_Josephs_Amateur_Boxing_Club%2C_Newport.jpg/330px-St_Josephs_Amateur_Boxing_Club%2C_Newport.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/St_Josephs_Amateur_Boxing_Club%2C_Newport.jpg/440px-St_Josephs_Amateur_Boxing_Club%2C_Newport.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="485" /></a><figcaption>St Josephs Amateur Boxing Club, George Street</figcaption></figure> <p>The Newport International Sports Village has been home to Newport Cricket Club since moving from <a href="/wiki/Rodney_Parade" title="Rodney Parade">Rodney Parade</a> in 1990. </p><p>For many years the city had a <a href="/wiki/Motorcycle_speedway" title="Motorcycle speedway">motorcycle speedway</a> team <a href="/wiki/Newport_Wasps" title="Newport Wasps">Newport Wasps</a> but the team was disbanded in 2012. </p><p>Newport is one of three main cities where <a href="/wiki/Welsh_baseball" class="mw-redirect" title="Welsh baseball">British baseball</a> is still played – the others are <a href="/wiki/Cardiff" title="Cardiff">Cardiff</a> and <a href="/wiki/Liverpool" title="Liverpool">Liverpool</a> – and the city hosts an international match every four years at Coronation Park. </p><p>South East Wales Regional Swimming Pool is located at Newport International Sports Village. Newport Tennis Centre is also located at the complex and is a municipal multi-sport facility for <a href="/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis">tennis</a> (indoor and outdoor), <a href="/wiki/Five-a-side_football" title="Five-a-side football">five-a-side football</a>, <a href="/wiki/Basketball" title="Basketball">basketball</a>, <a href="/wiki/Field_hockey" title="Field hockey">field hockey</a>, <a href="/wiki/Netball" title="Netball">netball</a>, <a href="/wiki/Table_tennis" title="Table tennis">table tennis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Badminton" title="Badminton">badminton</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Squash_(sport)" title="Squash (sport)">squash</a>. </p><p>Newport Squash Club has four courts situated in the grounds of <a href="/wiki/Rodney_Parade" title="Rodney Parade">Rodney Parade</a> and the club operates a public pay-per-play arrangement there. </p><p>St. Joseph's Amateur Boxing Club is situated on George Street and is the home club of <a href="/wiki/Yemen" title="Yemen">Yemeni</a>-born 2006 <a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_Games" title="Commonwealth Games">Commonwealth</a> bronze medallist Mo Nasir<sup id="cite_ref-140" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-140"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and 2010 Commonwealth Silver medallist <a href="/wiki/Sean_McGoldrick" title="Sean McGoldrick">Sean McGoldrick</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-141" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-141"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Treetops_Shooting_Ground" title="Treetops Shooting Ground">Treetops Shooting Ground</a>, <a href="/wiki/Coedkernew" title="Coedkernew">Coedkernew</a> is one of Britain's best-equipped <a href="/wiki/Clay_pigeon_shooting" title="Clay pigeon shooting">clay pigeon shooting</a> grounds and often hosts competitions between local shooting clubs and university clay shooting clubs from around South Wales and South West England. </p><p>Newport hosted the <a href="/wiki/International_Cross_Country_Championships" title="International Cross Country Championships">International Cross Country Championships</a> (1903–1972) on six occasions (1906, 1911, 1921, 1927, 1933 and 1955) at <a href="/wiki/Caerleon" title="Caerleon">Caerleon</a> Racecourse. </p><p>Newport has a <a href="/wiki/Skittles_(sport)" title="Skittles (sport)">Skittle Alley League</a> consisting of over 50 teams who play their league games on a Friday evening. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Horse_racing" title="Horse racing">Horse racing</a> was held at <a href="/wiki/Newport_Racecourse" title="Newport Racecourse">Newport Racecourse</a>, Caerleon, from the 1840s until it closed in 1948. In its final year of racing the course staged the <a href="/wiki/Welsh_Grand_National" title="Welsh Grand National">Welsh Grand National</a> for the only time.<sup id="cite_ref-142" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-142"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Annual_sporting_events">Annual sporting events</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=56" title="Edit section: Annual sporting events"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The city is currently home to a number of annual sporting events, including: </p> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/Celtic_Manor_Wales_Open" class="mw-redirect" title="Celtic Manor Wales Open">Wales Open</a> <a href="/wiki/PGA_European_Tour" title="PGA European Tour">European Tour</a> golf tournament</li> <li>The Elemis Invitational Trophy <a href="/wiki/Tennis" title="Tennis">tennis</a> tournament</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Welsh_Open_(snooker)" title="Welsh Open (snooker)">Welsh Open</a> <a href="/wiki/Snooker_world_rankings" title="Snooker world rankings">world ranking</a> snooker tournament</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/World_Cup_of_Pool" title="World Cup of Pool">World Cup of Pool</a></li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Newport_Half_Marathon" title="Newport Half Marathon">Newport Half Marathon</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Local_media">Local media</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=57" title="Edit section: Local media"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Newport's local newspaper is the <a href="/wiki/South_Wales_Argus" title="South Wales Argus">South Wales Argus</a>, which is published in the city and distributed throughout the city and surrounding area.<sup id="cite_ref-143" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-143"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>There is also a <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.walesonline.co.uk/news/wales-news/western-mail-launches-newport-edition-19876632">daily Newport edition of the Western Mail</a> that serves the city, along with its digital publication <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newportonline.co.uk">NewportOnline</a><sup id="cite_ref-Knapman_144-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Knapman-144"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> – the city's most-read online news platform.<sup id="cite_ref-Knapman_144-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Knapman-144"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Local television news programmes are <a href="/wiki/BBC_Wales_Today" title="BBC Wales Today">BBC Wales Today</a> and <a href="/wiki/ITV_(TV_network)" title="ITV (TV network)">ITV</a> <a href="/wiki/Wales_at_Six" title="Wales at Six">Wales at Six</a>. </p><p>Local analogue radio broadcasting licences cover the Cardiff/Newport area; the FM licence is held by <a href="/wiki/Communicorp" class="mw-redirect" title="Communicorp">Communicorp</a>, broadcasting as <a href="/wiki/Capital_South_Wales" title="Capital South Wales">Capital South Wales</a> from <a href="/wiki/Cardiff_Bay" title="Cardiff Bay">Cardiff Bay</a> and the AM licence is held by <a href="/wiki/Global_Radio" class="mw-redirect" title="Global Radio">Global</a>, broadcasting as <a href="/wiki/Smooth_Wales" title="Smooth Wales">Smooth Wales</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-145" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-145"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> however the AM frequencies, 1305 and 1359, were switched off on 12 October 2020 but Smooth continues to be broadcast on <a href="/wiki/Digital_Audio_Broadcasting" title="Digital Audio Broadcasting">DAB</a>. The local <a href="/wiki/Digital_radio_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="Digital radio in the United Kingdom">DAB</a> <a href="/wiki/DAB_ensemble" class="mw-redirect" title="DAB ensemble">ensemble</a> is South Wales and Severn Estuary (12C). <a href="/wiki/Heart_South_Wales" title="Heart South Wales">Heart South Wales</a>, also from Cardiff Bay, is also available in the Newport area. </p><p>Newport has several <a href="/wiki/Internet_radio" title="Internet radio">internet radio</a> stations, the most popular of which is Newport City Radio.<sup id="cite_ref-146" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-146"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Twinning">Twinning</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=58" title="Edit section: Twinning"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Newport is <a href="/wiki/Sister_city" title="Sister city">twinned</a> with: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Heidenheim_an_der_Brenz" title="Heidenheim an der Brenz">Heidenheim</a>, Germany (since 1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kutaisi" title="Kutaisi">Kutaisi</a>, Georgia (since 1989)</li></ul> <p><sup id="cite_ref-147" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-147"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Former_relations">Former relations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=59" title="Edit section: Former relations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Guangxi_Province" class="mw-redirect" title="Guangxi Province">Guangxi Province</a>, China, from 1996 to 2019 (defunct)</li></ul> <p>Newport City Council voted unanimously on 23 July 2019 to effectively end relations with the Guangxi Province region of China.<sup id="cite_ref-148" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-148"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>38,000 people had petitioned the council to end its twinning agreement due to the <a href="/wiki/Lychee_and_Dog_Meat_Festival" class="mw-redirect" title="Lychee and Dog Meat Festival">Yulin Dog Meat Festival</a>, which takes place in the Guangxi town of Yulin each year. Council Leader <a href="/wiki/Debbie_Wilcox,_Baroness_Wilcox" class="mw-redirect" title="Debbie Wilcox, Baroness Wilcox">Debbie Wilcox, Baroness Wilcox</a> stated that while the council had previously written a strong letter to officials from Guangxi, this had been ignored, and that cutting ties was now necessary. The Council says it will now lobby the <a href="/wiki/Foreign_and_Commonwealth_Office" class="mw-redirect" title="Foreign and Commonwealth Office">Foreign and Commonwealth Office</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Great_Britain%E2%80%93China_Centre" title="Great Britain–China Centre">Great Britain–China Centre</a> on the issue of protecting dogs. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Freedom_of_the_City_2">Freedom of the City</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=60" title="Edit section: Freedom of the City"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The following people, military units and Groups have received the <a href="/wiki/Freedom_of_the_City" title="Freedom of the City">Freedom of the City</a> of Newport.<sup id="cite_ref-149" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-149"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-newportpast.com_36-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-newportpast.com-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="plainlinks metadata ambox mbox-small-left ambox-notice" role="presentation" style="width: auto;"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/20px-Information_icon4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/30px-Information_icon4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/40px-Information_icon4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text" style="width: auto;"><div class="mbox-text-span">This list is <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Lists#Incomplete_lists" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Lists">incomplete</a>; you can help by <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit">adding missing items</a>. <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">August 2020</span>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Individuals">Individuals</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=61" title="Edit section: Individuals"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Godfrey_Morgan,_1st_Viscount_Tredegar" title="Godfrey Morgan, 1st Viscount Tredegar">Godfrey Morgan, 1st Viscount Tredegar</a>: 1909. (Borough of Newport)</li> <li>John Moses: 1909. (Borough of Newport)</li> <li>Albert Augustus Newman: 1922. (Borough of Newport)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/J._H._Thomas" title="J. H. Thomas">James Henry Thomas</a>: 1924. (Borough of Newport)</li> <li>John Parry: 1927. (Borough of Newport)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Horace_Lyne" title="Horace Lyne">Horace Sampson Lyne</a>: 1934. (Borough of Newport)</li> <li>John Moxon: 1935. (Borough of Newport)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Royse_Lysaght" title="William Royse Lysaght">William Royse Lysaght</a>: 1936. (Borough of Newport)</li> <li>Frederick Phillips: 1936. (Borough of Newport)</li> <li>John Lloyd Davies: 1936. (Borough of Newport)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Field_marshal_(United_Kingdom)" title="Field marshal (United Kingdom)">Field Marshal</a> <a href="/wiki/Bernard_Montgomery" title="Bernard Montgomery">Lord Montgomery of Alamein</a>: 1945. (Borough of Newport)</li> <li>Mary Ann Hart: 1954. (Borough of Newport)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alderman" title="Alderman">Alderman</a> Aubrey Hames: 19 February 1998. (Borough of Newport)</li> <li>Sir Harry Jones: 8 April 2004. (City of Newport)<sup id="cite_ref-150" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Military_units">Military units</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=62" title="Edit section: Military units"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>The <a href="/wiki/South_Wales_Borderers" title="South Wales Borderers">South Wales Borderers</a>: 1947. (Borough of Newport)</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Royal_Regiment_of_Wales" title="Royal Regiment of Wales">Royal Regiment of Wales</a>: 1969. (Borough of Newport)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/104th_Regiment_Royal_Artillery" title="104th Regiment Royal Artillery">104th Regiment</a> <a href="/wiki/Royal_Artillery" title="Royal Artillery">Royal Artillery</a> (<a href="/wiki/Army_Reserve_(United_Kingdom)" title="Army Reserve (United Kingdom)">Volunteers</a>): 1978. (Borough of Newport)</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Royal_Welch_Fusiliers" title="Royal Welch Fusiliers">Royal Welch Fusiliers</a>: 2001. (Borough of Newport)</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Merchant_Navy_(United_Kingdom)" title="Merchant Navy (United Kingdom)">Merchant Navy</a> Association (Red Duster): 2002. (City of Newport)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/HMS_Severn_(P282)" title="HMS Severn (P282)">HMS Severn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Royal_Navy" title="Royal Navy">RN</a>: 2006. (City of Newport)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Organisations_and_groups">Organisations and groups</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=63" title="Edit section: Organisations and groups"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Newport_County_A.F.C." title="Newport County A.F.C.">Newport County Association Football Club</a>: 2013. (City of Newport)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_RFC" title="Newport RFC">Newport Rugby Football Club</a>: 2013. (City of Newport)</li> <li>The <a href="/wiki/Royal_British_Legion" title="Royal British Legion">Royal British Legion</a>: 29 June 2021. (City of Newport)<sup id="cite_ref-151" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-151"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=64" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239009302">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portalborder{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);padding:0.1em;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-entry{display:table-row;font-size:85%;line-height:110%;height:1.9em;font-style:italic;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-image{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .portalbox-link{display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .portalleft{clear:left;float:left;margin:0.5em 1em 0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .portalright{clear:right;float:right;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em}}</style><ul role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portalbox portalborder portalright"> <li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/32px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/48px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/64px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Wales" title="Portal:Wales">Wales portal</a></span></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/32px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/48px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/64px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:United_Kingdom" title="Portal:United Kingdom">United Kingdom portal</a></span></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Newport_Castle" title="Newport Castle">Newport Castle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_power_stations_Wales" class="mw-redirect" title="Newport power stations Wales">Newport power station</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=65" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Council_leadership-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Council_leadership_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newport.gov.uk/our-council">"Our council"</a>. <i>Newport City Council</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 August</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Newport+City+Council&rft.atitle=Our+council&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newport.gov.uk%2Four-council&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-popstats-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-popstats_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-popstats_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ons.gov.uk/file?uri=/peoplepopulationandcommunity/populationandmigration/populationestimates/datasets/populationestimatesforukenglandandwalesscotlandandnorthernireland/mid2022/mye22final.xlsx">"Mid-Year Population Estimates, UK, June 2022"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Office_for_National_Statistics" title="Office for National Statistics">Office for National Statistics</a></i>. 26 March 2024<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Office+for+National+Statistics&rft.atitle=Mid-Year+Population+Estimates%2C+UK%2C+June+2022&rft.date=2024-03-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ons.gov.uk%2Ffile%3Furi%3D%2Fpeoplepopulationandcommunity%2Fpopulationandmigration%2Fpopulationestimates%2Fdatasets%2Fpopulationestimatesforukenglandandwalesscotlandandnorthernireland%2Fmid2022%2Fmye22final.xlsx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nomisweb.co.uk/sources/census_2021/report?compare=W06000022">"Custom report - Nomis - Official Labour Market Statistics"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Custom+report+-+Nomis+-+Official+Labour+Market+Statistics&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nomisweb.co.uk%2Fsources%2Fcensus_2021%2Freport%3Fcompare%3DW06000022&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">2011 Census: Usual resident population by five-year age group, local authorities in England and Wales – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/rel/census/2011-census/population-and-household-estimates-for-wales/stb-2011-census-wales.html#tab-The-population-of-Wales-and-how-it-has-grown">2011 census</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120721061211/http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/rel/census/2011-census/population-and-household-estimates-for-wales/stb-2011-census-wales.html#tab-The-population-of-Wales-and-how-it-has-grown">Archived</a> 21 July 2012 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-j-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-j_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.espon.eu/sites/default/files/attachments/fr-1.4.3_April2007-final.pdf#page=119">"British urban pattern: population data"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>ESPON project 1.4.3 Study on Urban Functions</i>. <a href="/wiki/European_Spatial_Planning_Observation_Network" class="mw-redirect" title="European Spatial Planning Observation Network">European Spatial Planning Observation Network</a>. March 2007. p. 119. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150924002318/http://www.espon.eu/export/sites/default/Documents/Projects/ESPON2006Projects/StudiesScientificSupportProjects/UrbanFunctions/fr-1.4.3_April2007-final.pdf#page=119">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on 24 September 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ESPON+project+1.4.3+Study+on+Urban+Functions&rft.atitle=British+urban+pattern%3A+population+data&rft.pages=119&rft.date=2007-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.espon.eu%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2Fattachments%2Ffr-1.4.3_April2007-final.pdf%23page%3D119&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Newport_Past-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Newport_Past_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBob_Trett" class="citation web cs1">Bob Trett. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newportpast.com/early/castle/">"Newport Castle"</a>. 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Cardiff: University of Wales Press 2008.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/archaeologiacam30moorgoog"><i>Archæologia Cambrensis</i></a>. Cambrian Archæological Association, 1859. 1859<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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The Met Office. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071129181857/http://www.metoffice.gov.uk/climate/uk/averages/19712000/tmean/7.gif">Archived</a> from the original on 29 November 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 October</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mean+July+temperature+in+the+UK&rft.pub=The+Met+Office&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.metoffice.gov.uk%2Fclimate%2Fuk%2Faverages%2F19712000%2Ftmean%2F7.gif&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.metoffice.gov.uk/climate/uk/averages/19712000/rr/7.gif">"Mean July rainfall in the UK"</a>. The Met Office. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071129181909/http://www.metoffice.gov.uk/climate/uk/averages/19712000/rr/7.gif">Archived</a> from the original on 29 November 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 October</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mean+July+rainfall+in+the+UK&rft.pub=The+Met+Office&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.metoffice.gov.uk%2Fclimate%2Fuk%2Faverages%2F19712000%2Frr%2F7.gif&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.metoffice.gov.uk/climate/uk/averages/19712000/tmean/1.gif">"Mean January temperature in the UK"</a>. The Met Office. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071129181844/http://www.metoffice.gov.uk/climate/uk/averages/19712000/tmean/1.gif">Archived</a> from the original on 29 November 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 October</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mean+January+temperature+in+the+UK&rft.pub=The+Met+Office&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.metoffice.gov.uk%2Fclimate%2Fuk%2Faverages%2F19712000%2Ftmean%2F1.gif&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.metoffice.gov.uk/climate/uk/averages/19712000/rr/1.gif">"Mean January rainfall in the UK"</a>. The Met Office. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071129181922/http://www.metoffice.gov.uk/climate/uk/averages/19712000/rr/1.gif">Archived</a> from the original on 29 November 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 October</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mean+January+rainfall+in+the+UK&rft.pub=The+Met+Office&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.metoffice.gov.uk%2Fclimate%2Fuk%2Faverages%2F19712000%2Frr%2F1.gif&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.metoffice.gov.uk/climate/uk/averages/19712000/ss/17.gif">"Average annual sunshine totals in the UK"</a>. The Met Office. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121028194428/http://www.metoffice.gov.uk/climate/uk/averages/19712000/ss/17.gif">Archived</a> from the original on 28 October 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 October</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Average+annual+sunshine+totals+in+the+UK&rft.pub=The+Met+Office&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.metoffice.gov.uk%2Fclimate%2Fuk%2Faverages%2F19712000%2Fss%2F17.gif&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070325031108/http://www.personal.dundee.ac.uk/~taharley/coldest_days.htm">"The coldest days of each year in the UK"</a>. T.A. Harley. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.personal.dundee.ac.uk/~taharley/coldest_days.htm">the original</a> on 25 March 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 December</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+coldest+days+of+each+year+in+the+UK&rft.pub=T.A.+Harley&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.personal.dundee.ac.uk%2F~taharley%2Fcoldest_days.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3_July_2010-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3_July_2010_47-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110603015011/http://www.churchinwales.org.uk/monmouth/people/cathedral/">"Diocese of Monmouth – Newport Cathedral"</a>. Church in Wales. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.churchinwales.org.uk/monmouth/people/cathedral/">the original</a> on 3 June 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 July</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Diocese+of+Monmouth+%E2%80%93+Newport+Cathedral&rft.pub=Church+in+Wales&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.churchinwales.org.uk%2Fmonmouth%2Fpeople%2Fcathedral%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120523045735/http://www.archiveswales.org.uk/anw/get_collection.php?inst_id=36&coll_id=77761&expand=">"Charles Street Baptist Church, Newport, Records"</a>. 23 May 2012. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.archiveswales.org.uk/anw/get_collection.php?inst_id=36&coll_id=77761&expand=">the original</a> on 23 May 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Charles+Street+Baptist+Church%2C+Newport%2C+Records&rft.date=2012-05-23&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.archiveswales.org.uk%2Fanw%2Fget_collection.php%3Finst_id%3D36%26coll_id%3D77761%26expand%3D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ons.gov.uk/help/localstatistics">"Local statistics – Office for National Statistics"</a>. <i>ons.gov.uk</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190311193218/https://www.ons.gov.uk/help/localstatistics">Archived</a> from the original on 11 March 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ons.gov.uk&rft.atitle=Local+statistics+%E2%80%93+Office+for+National+Statistics&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ons.gov.uk%2Fhelp%2Flocalstatistics&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060829112210/http://www.newportchurches.com/">"Established Christian churches in Newport"</a>. Churches Together Newport. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newportchurches.com/">the original</a> on 29 August 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 September</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Established+Christian+churches+in+Newport&rft.pub=Churches+Together+Newport&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newportchurches.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060629114827/http://nmnwales.org.uk/pages/mosques.php#newport">"Mosques in Newport"</a>. New Muslim Network. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nmnwales.org.uk/pages/mosques.php#newport">the original</a> on 29 June 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 August</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Mosques+in+Newport&rft.pub=New+Muslim+Network&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nmnwales.org.uk%2Fpages%2Fmosques.php%23newport&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060112144059/http://www.jewishgen.org/jcr-uk/Community/newp/index.htm">"Synagogues in Newport"</a>. JewishGen. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jewishgen.org/jcr-uk/community/newp/index.htm">the original</a> on 12 January 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 September</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Synagogues+in+Newport&rft.pub=JewishGen&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jewishgen.org%2Fjcr-uk%2Fcommunity%2Fnewp%2Findex.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060507005242/http://allaboutsikhs.com/gurudwaras/gurud_89.htm#CARDIFF">"Gurudwara near Newport"</a>. AllAboutSikhs.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.allaboutsikhs.com/gurudwaras/gurud_89.htm#CARDIFF">the original</a> on 7 May 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 September</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Gurudwara+near+Newport&rft.pub=AllAboutSikhs.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.allaboutsikhs.com%2Fgurudwaras%2Fgurud_89.htm%23CARDIFF&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.caerleon.net/archive/literature/glh/39stjchurch.htm">"St Julians Church by Olive M Ellis from Gwent Local History"</a>. <i>caerleon.net</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190415155214/http://www.caerleon.net/archive/literature/glh/39stjchurch.htm">Archived</a> from the original on 15 April 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=caerleon.net&rft.atitle=St+Julians+Church+by+Olive+M+Ellis+from+Gwent+Local+History&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.caerleon.net%2Farchive%2Fliterature%2Fglh%2F39stjchurch.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nomisweb.co.uk/query/construct/summary.asp?mode=construct&version=0&dataset=1607">"KS007 - Religion"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">30 January</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=KS007+-+Religion&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nomisweb.co.uk%2Fquery%2Fconstruct%2Fsummary.asp%3Fmode%3Dconstruct%26version%3D0%26dataset%3D1607&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nomisweb.co.uk/census/2011/QS208EW/view/1946157259?cols=measures">"2011 census – theme tables"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304062523/https://www.nomisweb.co.uk/census/2011/QS208EW/view/1946157259?cols=measures">Archived</a> from the original on 4 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 January</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2011+census+%E2%80%93+theme+tables&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nomisweb.co.uk%2Fcensus%2F2011%2FQS208EW%2Fview%2F1946157259%3Fcols%3Dmeasures&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ons.gov.uk/datasets/TS030/editions/2021/versions/1">"Religion - Office for National Statistics"</a>. <i>www.ons.gov.uk</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.ons.gov.uk&rft.atitle=Religion+-+Office+for+National+Statistics&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ons.gov.uk%2Fdatasets%2FTS030%2Feditions%2F2021%2Fversions%2F1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:0_58-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStatistics" class="citation web cs1">Statistics, Neighbourhood. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadTableView.do?a=7&b=6275348&c=Newport&d=13&e=62&g=6496965&i=1001x1003x1032x1004&m=0&r=1&s=1359931630244&enc=1&dsFamilyId=2477">"2011 Census: Newport Ethnicity"</a>. <i>2011 Census Key Statistics</i>. ONS (Office for National Statistics). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130605230406/http://neighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk/dissemination/LeadTableView.do?a=7&b=6275348&c=Newport&d=13&e=62&g=6496965&i=1001x1003x1032x1004&m=0&r=1&s=1359931630244&enc=1&dsFamilyId=2477">Archived</a> from the original on 5 June 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 February</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=2011+Census+Key+Statistics&rft.atitle=2011+Census%3A+Newport+Ethnicity&rft.aulast=Statistics&rft.aufirst=Neighbourhood&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fneighbourhood.statistics.gov.uk%2Fdissemination%2FLeadTableView.do%3Fa%3D7%26b%3D6275348%26c%3DNewport%26d%3D13%26e%3D62%26g%3D6496965%26i%3D1001x1003x1032x1004%26m%3D0%26r%3D1%26s%3D1359931630244%26enc%3D1%26dsFamilyId%3D2477&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_59-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_59-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ons.gov.uk/datasets/TS021/editions/2021/versions/1/filter-outputs/d2f0a39a-75b6-4995-b4bd-a5b68ff79027#get-data">"Ethnic group - Office for National Statistics"</a>. <i>www.ons.gov.uk</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">29 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.ons.gov.uk&rft.atitle=Ethnic+group+-+Office+for+National+Statistics&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ons.gov.uk%2Fdatasets%2FTS021%2Feditions%2F2021%2Fversions%2F1%2Ffilter-outputs%2Fd2f0a39a-75b6-4995-b4bd-a5b68ff79027%23get-data&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:412-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:412_60-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Data is taken from United Kingdom <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://casweb.ukdataservice.ac.uk/index.htm">Casweb Data services</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211215152146/http://casweb.ukdataservice.ac.uk/index.htm">Archived</a> 15 December 2021 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> of the United Kingdom <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://casweb.ukdataservice.ac.uk/step1.cfm">1991 Census on Ethnic Data for England, Scotland and Wales</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220405213012/http://casweb.ukdataservice.ac.uk/step1.cfm">Archived</a> 5 April 2022 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> (Table 6)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/ukgwa/20160105160709/http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/rel/census/census-2001-key-statistics/local-authorities-in-england-and-wales/local-authorities-ks06--ethnic-group.xls">"Office of National Statistics; 2001 Census Key Statistics"</a>. <i>webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220602031124/https://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/ukgwa/20160105160709/http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/rel/census/census-2001-key-statistics/local-authorities-in-england-and-wales/local-authorities-ks06--ethnic-group.xls">Archived</a> from the original on 2 June 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 September</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk&rft.atitle=Office+of+National+Statistics%3B+2001+Census+Key+Statistics&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwebarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk%2Fukgwa%2F20160105160709%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.ons.gov.uk%2Fons%2Frel%2Fcensus%2Fcensus-2001-key-statistics%2Flocal-authorities-in-england-and-wales%2Flocal-authorities-ks06--ethnic-group.xls&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:36-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-:36_62-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/ukgwa/20160105160709/http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/rel/census/2011-census/key-statistics-for-local-authorities-in-england-and-wales/rft-table-ks201ew.xls">"2011 Census: Ethnic Group, local authorities in England and Wales"</a>. <i>webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210808112341/https://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/ukgwa/20160105160709/http://www.ons.gov.uk/ons/rel/census/2011-census/key-statistics-for-local-authorities-in-england-and-wales/rft-table-ks201ew.xls">Archived</a> from the original on 8 August 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 December</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk&rft.atitle=2011+Census%3A+Ethnic+Group%2C+local+authorities+in+England+and+Wales&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwebarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk%2Fukgwa%2F20160105160709%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.ons.gov.uk%2Fons%2Frel%2Fcensus%2F2011-census%2Fkey-statistics-for-local-authorities-in-england-and-wales%2Frft-table-ks201ew.xls&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090305103131/http://www.statistics.gov.uk/geography/downloads/Introduction_to_2001_TTWAs.pdf">"National Statistics, Introduction to the 2001-based Travel-to-Work Areas"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.statistics.gov.uk/geography/downloads/Introduction_to_2001_TTWAs.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 5 March 2009.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=National+Statistics%2C+Introduction+to+the+2001-based+Travel-to-Work+Areas&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.statistics.gov.uk%2Fgeography%2Fdownloads%2FIntroduction_to_2001_TTWAs.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060814093351/http://www.statistics.gov.uk/default.asp/">"Home – Office for National Statistics"</a>. <i>ons.gov.uk</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ons.gov.uk/">the original</a> on 14 August 2006.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ons.gov.uk&rft.atitle=Home+%E2%80%93+Office+for+National+Statistics&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ons.gov.uk%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.prnewswire.co.uk/cgi/news/release?id=57804">"LG Group makes Europe's biggest inward investment"</a>. Prnewswire.co.uk. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120603183021/http://www2.prnewswire.co.uk/cgi/news/release?id=57804">Archived</a> from the original on 3 June 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 January</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=LG+Group+makes+Europe%27s+biggest+inward+investment&rft.pub=Prnewswire.co.uk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.prnewswire.co.uk%2Fcgi%2Fnews%2Frelease%3Fid%3D57804&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/wales/3049793.stm">"Wales | LG: The dream that died"</a>. BBC News. 22 May 2003. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140514015637/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/wales/3049793.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 14 May 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 January</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Wales+%26%23124%3B+LG%3A+The+dream+that+died&rft.date=2003-05-22&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F1%2Fhi%2Fwales%2F3049793.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newport.gov.uk/_dc/index.cfm?fuseaction=news.pressrelease&contentid=N_085579">"Newport City Council press release – Quinn Group move provides 465 new jobs for Newport"</a>. Newport.gov.uk. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121114025344/http://www.newport.gov.uk/_dc/index.cfm?fuseaction=news.pressrelease&contentid=N_085579">Archived</a> from the original on 14 November 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 January</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Newport+City+Council+press+release+%E2%80%93+Quinn+Group+move+provides+465+new+jobs+for+Newport&rft.pub=Newport.gov.uk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newport.gov.uk%2F_dc%2Findex.cfm%3Ffuseaction%3Dnews.pressrelease%26contentid%3DN_085579&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-68">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newport.gov.uk/_dc/index.cfm?fuseaction=redevelopment.homepage&contentid=CONT116244">"Newport – City Centre Redevelopment – Eastern Newport"</a>. Newport.gov.uk. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121114025352/http://www.newport.gov.uk/_dc/index.cfm?fuseaction=redevelopment.homepage&contentid=CONT116244">Archived</a> from the original on 14 November 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 January</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Newport+%E2%80%93+City+Centre+Redevelopment+%E2%80%93+Eastern+Newport&rft.pub=Newport.gov.uk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newport.gov.uk%2F_dc%2Findex.cfm%3Ffuseaction%3Dredevelopment.homepage%26contentid%3DCONT116244&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-letsrecycle-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-letsrecycle_69-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.letsrecycle.com/do/ecco.py/view_item?listid=37&listcatid=257&listitemid=5877">Sims UK opens multi-million pound metals recycling terminal</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210219125330/https://www.letsrecycle.com/?listid=37&listcatid=257&listitemid=5877">Archived</a> 19 February 2021 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> <i>LetsRecycle</i>, 17 November 2004. Retrieved 3 June 2010.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mnw-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-mnw_70-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mnw.org.uk/home.php?page_id=113">Newport Hosts one of Europe's largest recycling facilities</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081017042959/http://www.mnw.org.uk/home.php?page_id=113">Archived</a> 17 October 2008 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> <i>Materials Network Wales</i>, Summer 2006. Retrieved 3 June 2010.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wegnet-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-wegnet_71-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.weg.net/us/Media-Center/News/Products-Solutions/Powering-the-World-s-Largest-Industrial-Shredder">Powering the World’s largest Industrial Shredder</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100711063647/http://www.weg.net/us/Media-Center/News/Products-Solutions/Powering-the-World-s-Largest-Industrial-Shredder">Archived</a> 11 July 2010 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> <i>weg.net</i>, 30 September 2009. Retrieved 3 June 2010.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ngc-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ngc_72-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://channel.nationalgeographic.com/series/man-made/4164/Overview">Man Made: World's biggest shredder</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100316203159/http://channel.nationalgeographic.com/series/man-made/4164/Overview">Archived</a> 16 March 2010 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> <i>National Geographic Channel</i>. Retrieved 3 June 2010.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/wales/4020881.stm">"Car-Crushing Giant Starts Up"</a>. BBC News. 17 November 2004. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090214074634/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/wales/4020881.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 14 February 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 January</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Car-Crushing+Giant+Starts+Up&rft.date=2004-11-17&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F1%2Fhi%2Fwales%2F4020881.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/1227481">"Geograph:: Demolition of Newport Cattle Market (C) Robin Drayton"</a>. <i>geograph.org.uk</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200131193832/https://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/1227481">Archived</a> from the original on 31 January 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 October</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Art+News&rft.atitle=Newport+state+of+mind%3A+last+ever+degree+show+as+BA+Fine+Art+course+closes&rft.date=2013-06-11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnew.a-n.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fsingle%2Fnewport-state-of-mind-final-degree-show-as-ba-fine-art-course-closes%2F1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-112"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-112">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.southwalesargus.co.uk/news/17270643.a-former-toilet-block-in-newport-has-been-transformed-into-a-performance-space-after-a-40k-revamp/">"Listed toilet block spectacularly transformed into performance space after £40k revamp"</a>. <i>South Wales Argus</i>. 2 December 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190929201203/https://www.southwalesargus.co.uk/news/17270643.a-former-toilet-block-in-newport-has-been-transformed-into-a-performance-space-after-a-40k-revamp/">Archived</a> from the original on 29 September 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Harvey+Hood%3A+Archform+%E2%80%93+Newport+Railway+Station&rft.date=2011-11-23&rft.aulast=Hood&rft.aufirst=Harvey&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fharveyhood.blogspot.com%2F2011%2F11%2Farchform-newport-railway-station.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-114">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newport.gov.uk/newportfestival/">"Newport Festival website"</a>. 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Retrieved 7 October 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-117"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-117">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-wales-17278034">Nick Dermody, "Newport Chartist mural artwork faces demolition", <i>BBC News</i>, 23 March 2012</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181119103422/https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-wales-17278034">Archived</a> 19 November 2018 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=South+Wales+Argus&rft.atitle=Newport+Chartist+mural+body+wants+project+manager&rft.date=2014-07-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.southwalesargus.co.uk%2Fnews%2F11342067.newport-chartist-mural-body-wants-project-manager%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-122"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-122">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKnapman2019" class="citation news cs1">Knapman, Joshua (4 November 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.walesonline.co.uk/whats-on/arts-culture-news/newport-rising-chartist-mural-uprising-17196726">"A new Chartist mural has been unveiled in Newport six years after the original was demolished"</a>. <i>Wales Online</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 January</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Newport+SuperDragons&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newportsuperdragons.co.uk%2Fsite%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-125"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-125">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.facebook.com/">"Facebook – Log in or Sign Up"</a>. <i>Facebook</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190528112339/https://www.facebook.com/">Archived</a> from the original on 28 May 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Facebook&rft.atitle=Facebook+%E2%80%93+Log+in+or+Sign+Up&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.facebook.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-126"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-126">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.southwalesargus.co.uk/news/11642872.alarm-at-plans-to-close-newport-museum-and-art-gallery/">"Alarm at plans to close Newport Museum and Art gallery"</a>. <i>South Wales Argus</i>. 3 December 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210804054857/https://www.southwalesargus.co.uk/news/11642872.alarm-at-plans-to-close-newport-museum-and-art-gallery/">Archived</a> from the original on 4 August 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 March</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=South+Wales+Argus&rft.atitle=Alarm+at+plans+to+close+Newport+Museum+and+Art+gallery&rft.date=2014-12-03&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.southwalesargus.co.uk%2Fnews%2F11642872.alarm-at-plans-to-close-newport-museum-and-art-gallery%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-127"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-127">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nme.com/news/various-artists/50748">"Newport venue TJ's to close"</a>. <i>NME</i>. 20 April 2010. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121022174841/http://www.nme.com/news/various-artists/50748">Archived</a> from the original on 22 October 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 January</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=NME&rft.atitle=Newport+venue+TJ%27s+to+close&rft.date=2010-04-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nme.com%2Fnews%2Fvarious-artists%2F50748&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-argus2-128"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-argus2_128-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMansfield2010" class="citation news cs1">Mansfield, Ruth (15 March 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.southwalesargus.co.uk/news/5060735.Owner_of_legendary_TJs___John_Sicolo___dies/">"Owner of legendary TJs – John Sicolo – dies"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/South_Wales_Argus" title="South Wales Argus">South Wales Argus</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120329071108/http://www.southwalesargus.co.uk/news/5060735.Owner_of_legendary_TJs___John_Sicolo___dies/">Archived</a> from the original on 29 March 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 October</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=South+Wales+Argus&rft.atitle=Owner+of+legendary+TJs+%E2%80%93+John+Sicolo+%E2%80%93+dies&rft.date=2010-03-15&rft.aulast=Mansfield&rft.aufirst=Ruth&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.southwalesargus.co.uk%2Fnews%2F5060735.Owner_of_legendary_TJs___John_Sicolo___dies%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-129"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-129">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P3e9LJCwt4M">"Newport (Ymerodraeth State of Mind)"</a>. YouTube. 12 August 2010. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140705113715/http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P3e9LJCwt4M">Archived</a> from the original on 5 July 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Newport+%28Ymerodraeth+State+of+Mind%29&rft.pub=YouTube&rft.date=2010-08-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DP3e9LJCwt4M&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-130"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-130">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-10749568">"Spoof 'Newport State of Mind' video becomes web hit"</a>. <i>BBC News</i>. 24 July 2010. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130905061738/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/entertainment-arts-10749568">Archived</a> from the original on 5 September 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Spoof+%27Newport+State+of+Mind%27+video+becomes+web+hit&rft.date=2010-07-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fentertainment-arts-10749568&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-131"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-131">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/local/southeastwales/hi/people_and_places/music/newsid_8902000/8902396.stm">"Newport State of Mind removed amid copyright claim"</a>. <i>BBC South East Wales</i>. 10 August 2010. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110507075147/http://news.bbc.co.uk/local/southeastwales/hi/people_and_places/music/newsid_8902000/8902396.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 7 May 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+South+East+Wales&rft.atitle=Newport+State+of+Mind+removed+amid+copyright+claim&rft.date=2010-08-10&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Flocal%2Fsoutheastwales%2Fhi%2Fpeople_and_places%2Fmusic%2Fnewsid_8902000%2F8902396.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-132"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-132">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBloxham2010" class="citation news cs1">Bloxham, Andy (11 August 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/music/music-news/7937955/Newport-State-of-Mind-parody-removed-over-copyright-issues.html">"Newport State of Mind parody removed over copyright issues"</a>. <i>Daily Telegraph</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110312095802/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/music/music-news/7937955/Newport-State-of-Mind-parody-removed-over-copyright-issues.html">Archived</a> from the original on 12 March 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Daily+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Newport+State+of+Mind+parody+removed+over+copyright+issues&rft.date=2010-08-11&rft.aulast=Bloxham&rft.aufirst=Andy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fculture%2Fmusic%2Fmusic-news%2F7937955%2FNewport-State-of-Mind-parody-removed-over-copyright-issues.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-133"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-133">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/local/southeastwales/hi/people_and_places/music/newsid_8897000/8897614.stm">"Goldie Lookin Chain respond to spoof Newport video"</a>. <i>BBC South East Wales</i>. 9 August 2010. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121201075132/http://news.bbc.co.uk/local/southeastwales/hi/people_and_places/music/newsid_8897000/8897614.stm">Archived</a> from the original on 1 December 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">9 May</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+South+East+Wales&rft.atitle=Goldie+Lookin+Chain+respond+to+spoof+Newport+video&rft.date=2010-08-09&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Flocal%2Fsoutheastwales%2Fhi%2Fpeople_and_places%2Fmusic%2Fnewsid_8897000%2F8897614.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-134"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-134">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDennis_Havard2007" class="citation web cs1">Dennis Havard (21 July 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121025100558/http://homepage.ntlworld.com/g.cairns2/">"Newport Male Choir"</a>. Homepage.ntlworld.com. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 January</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=RSPB+Newport+Wetlands+Reserve&rft.pub=Rspb.org.uk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rspb.org.uk%2Freserves%2Fguide%2Fn%2Fnewportwetlands%2Findex.asp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-136"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-136">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.southwalesargus.co.uk/news/9074267._Vital__Caerleon_cycle_link_opens/">"Caerleon cycle path extension"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 January</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Caerleon+cycle+path+extension&rft.pub=Southwalesargus.co.uk&rft.date=2011-06-09&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.southwalesargus.co.uk%2Fnews%2F9074267._Vital__Caerleon_cycle_link_opens%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-137"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-137">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.southwalesargus.co.uk/news/9333252.Newport_s_riverside_walkway_complete/?ref=mr">"east bank walkway completed"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 January</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=east+bank+walkway+completed&rft.pub=Southwalesargus.co.uk&rft.date=2011-10-29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.southwalesargus.co.uk%2Fnews%2F9333252.Newport_s_riverside_walkway_complete%2F%3Fref%3Dmr&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-138"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-138">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newportscouts.org/">"Newport District Scouts"</a>. newportscouts.org. 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130818162731/http://www.newportscouts.org/">Archived</a> from the original on 18 August 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 August</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Newport+District+Scouts&rft.pub=newportscouts.org&rft.date=2013&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newportscouts.org%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-139"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-139">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/sport/rugby-union/24743759">"Reliving the day Newport RFC beat the 1963 All Blacks"</a>. <i>BBC</i>. 30 October 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 November</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC&rft.atitle=Reliving+the+day+Newport+RFC+beat+the+1963+All+Blacks&rft.date=2013-10-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fsport%2Frugby-union%2F24743759&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-140"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-140">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/wales/7427758.stm">Boxing discipline aids drug fight </a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140514025949/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/wales/7427758.stm">Archived</a> 14 May 2014 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <i>news.bbc.co.uk</i>, 31 May 2008. Retrieved 21 December 2010.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-141"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-141">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.southwalesargus.co.uk/news/8453034.Duffryn_pupils_cheer_Sean_McGoldrick_to_medal_glory/">"Sean McGoldrick at Commonwealth games"</a>. Southwalesargus.co.uk. 14 October 2010. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121114025252/http://www.southwalesargus.co.uk/news/8453034.Duffryn_pupils_cheer_Sean_McGoldrick_to_medal_glory/">Archived</a> from the original on 14 November 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 January</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Radio+Authority+renews+local+licences+for+Cardiff%2FNewport&rft.pub=Ofcom.org.uk&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ofcom.org.uk%2Fstatic%2Farchive%2Frau%2Fnewsroom%2Fnews-release%2F01%2Fpr152.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-146"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-146">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newportcityradio.org/">"newportcityradio.org"</a>. newportcityradio.org. 24 May 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121227082257/http://www.newportcityradio.org/">Archived</a> from the original on 27 December 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">22 January</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=newportcityradio.org&rft.pub=newportcityradio.org&rft.date=2012-05-24&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newportcityradio.org%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-147"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-147">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060906151958/http://www.newport.gov.uk/_dc/index.cfm?fuseaction=twinning.homepage">"Town twinning"</a>. Newport City Council. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newport.gov.uk/_dc/index.cfm?fuseaction=twinning.homepage">the original</a> on 6 September 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">27 August</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Town+twinning&rft.pub=Newport+City+Council&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newport.gov.uk%2F_dc%2Findex.cfm%3Ffuseaction%3Dtwinning.homepage&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-148"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-148">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.southwalesargus.co.uk/news/17789821.newport-city-council-calls-uk-government-tell-chinese-government-end-39-abhorrent-39-dog-meat-festival/">"Council cuts ties with Chinese region and calls on UK government press for an end to 'abhorrent' dog meat festival"</a>. <i>South Wales Argus</i>. 23 July 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190724104345/https://www.southwalesargus.co.uk/news/17789821.newport-city-council-calls-uk-government-tell-chinese-government-end-39-abhorrent-39-dog-meat-festival/">Archived</a> from the original on 24 July 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">24 July</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=South+Wales+Argus&rft.atitle=Council+cuts+ties+with+Chinese+region+and+calls+on+UK+government+press+for+an+end+to+%27abhorrent%27+dog+meat+festival&rft.date=2019-07-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.southwalesargus.co.uk%2Fnews%2F17789821.newport-city-council-calls-uk-government-tell-chinese-government-end-39-abhorrent-39-dog-meat-festival%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-149"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-149">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aubreyhames.co.uk/honours/">"Honours"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200814101340/https://aubreyhames.co.uk/honours/">Archived</a> from the original on 14 August 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Honours&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Faubreyhames.co.uk%2Fhonours%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-150"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-150">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.southwalesargus.co.uk/news/4605841.freedom-of-city-for-councils-sir-harry/">"Freedom of city for council's Sir Harry"</a>. 8 April 2004. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210804064750/https://www.southwalesargus.co.uk/news/4605841.freedom-of-city-for-councils-sir-harry/">Archived</a> from the original on 4 August 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 August</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Freedom+of+city+for+council%27s+Sir+Harry&rft.date=2004-04-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.southwalesargus.co.uk%2Fnews%2F4605841.freedom-of-city-for-councils-sir-harry%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-151"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-151">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGill2021" class="citation web cs1">Gill, Emily (30 June 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.southwalesargus.co.uk/news/19409605.royal-british-legion-granted-freedom-newport/">"Royal British Legion granted Freedom of Newport"</a>. <i>The South Wales Argus</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211007034046/https://www.southwalesargus.co.uk/news/19409605.royal-british-legion-granted-freedom-newport/">Archived</a> from the original on 7 October 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 October</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+South+Wales+Argus&rft.atitle=Royal+British+Legion+granted+Freedom+of+Newport&rft.date=2021-06-30&rft.aulast=Gill&rft.aufirst=Emily&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.southwalesargus.co.uk%2Fnews%2F19409605.royal-british-legion-granted-freedom-newport%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ANewport%2C+Wales" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&action=edit&section=66" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 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.navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="City_of_Newport" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#fcb639;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:City_of_Newport" title="Template:City of Newport"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:City_of_Newport" title="Template talk:City of Newport"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:City_of_Newport" title="Special:EditPage/Template:City of Newport"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="City_of_Newport" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">City of <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Newport</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fcb639;;width:1%">Topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/High_Sheriff_of_Gwent" title="High Sheriff of Gwent">High Sheriffs</a></li> <li>Listed buildings <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Grade_I_listed_buildings_in_Newport" title="Grade I listed buildings in Newport">Grade I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grade_II*_listed_buildings_in_Newport" title="Grade II* listed buildings in Newport">Grade II*</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lord_Lieutenant_of_Gwent" title="Lord Lieutenant of Gwent">Lord Lieutenants</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_city_centre" title="Newport city centre">Newport city centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_built-up_area" title="Newport built-up area">Newport built-up area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_from_Newport" title="List of people from Newport">People</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Registered_historic_parks_and_gardens_in_Newport" title="Registered historic parks and gardens in Newport">Registered parks and gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_schools_in_Newport" title="List of schools in Newport">Schools</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_scheduled_monuments_in_Newport" title="List of scheduled monuments in Newport">Scheduled monuments</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fcb639;;width:1%">Districts<br />of Newport</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fab547;;width:1%">Communities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Allt-yr-yn" title="Allt-yr-yn">Allt-yr-yn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alway" title="Alway">Alway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beechwood,_Newport" title="Beechwood, Newport">Beechwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bettws,_Newport" title="Bettws, Newport">Bettws</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bishton" title="Bishton">Bishton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caerleon" title="Caerleon">Caerleon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coedkernew" title="Coedkernew">Coedkernew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaer,_Newport" title="Gaer, Newport">Gaer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goldcliff" title="Goldcliff">Goldcliff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graig,_Newport" title="Graig, Newport">Graig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Langstone,_Newport" title="Langstone, Newport">Langstone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llanvaches" title="Llanvaches">Llanvaches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llanwern" title="Llanwern">Llanwern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lliswerry" title="Lliswerry">Lliswerry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malpas,_Newport" title="Malpas, Newport">Malpas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marshfield,_Newport" title="Marshfield, Newport">Marshfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michaelston-y-Fedw" title="Michaelston-y-Fedw">Michaelston-y-Fedw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nash,_Newport" title="Nash, Newport">Nash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penhow" title="Penhow">Penhow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pillgwenlly" title="Pillgwenlly">Pillgwenlly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redwick,_Newport" title="Redwick, Newport">Redwick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ringland,_Newport" title="Ringland, Newport">Ringland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rogerstone" title="Rogerstone">Rogerstone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Julians,_Newport" title="St Julians, Newport">St Julians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaftesbury,_Newport" title="Shaftesbury, Newport">Shaftesbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stow_Hill" title="Stow Hill">Stow Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tredegar_Park,_Newport" title="Tredegar Park, Newport">Tredegar Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria,_Newport" title="Victoria, Newport">Victoria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wentlooge" title="Wentlooge">Wentlooge</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fab547;;width:1%">Other districts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baneswell" title="Baneswell">Baneswell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barnardtown" title="Barnardtown">Barnardtown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bassaleg" title="Bassaleg">Bassaleg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bishpool" title="Bishpool">Bishpool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brynglas" title="Brynglas">Brynglas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bulmore" title="Bulmore">Bulmore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castleton,_Newport" title="Castleton, Newport">Castleton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cat%27s_Ash" title="Cat's Ash">Cat's Ash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christchurch,_Newport" title="Christchurch, Newport">Christchurch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crindau" title="Crindau">Crindau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duffryn" title="Duffryn">Duffryn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glan_Llyn" title="Glan Llyn">Glan Llyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/High_Cross,_Newport" title="High Cross, Newport">High Cross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llanmartin" title="Llanmartin">Llanmartin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lower_Machen" title="Lower Machen">Lower Machen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maesglas" title="Maesglas">Maesglas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maindee" title="Maindee">Maindee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Level_of_Mendalgief" title="Level of Mendalgief">Mendalgief</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parc-Seymour" title="Parc-Seymour">Parc-Seymour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peterstone" title="Peterstone">Peterstone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhiwderin" title="Rhiwderin">Rhiwderin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ridgeway,_Newport" title="Ridgeway, Newport">Ridgeway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riverside,_Newport" title="Riverside, Newport">Riverside</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Somerton,_Newport" title="Somerton, Newport">Somerton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Brides_Wentloog" title="St Brides Wentloog">St Brides</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underwood,_Newport" title="Underwood, Newport">Underwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Uskmouth" title="Uskmouth">Uskmouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wentwood_Forest" class="mw-redirect" title="Wentwood Forest">Wentwood Forest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitson" title="Whitson">Whitson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilcrick" title="Wilcrick">Wilcrick</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fcb639;;width:1%">Buildings<br />and<br />structures</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beechwood_House,_Newport" class="mw-redirect" title="Beechwood House, Newport">Beechwood House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brynglas_House" class="mw-redirect" title="Brynglas House">Brynglas House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chartist_Mural" title="Chartist Mural">Chartist Mural</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coleg_Gwent" title="Coleg Gwent">Coleg Gwent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Friars_Walk,_Newport" title="Friars Walk, Newport">Friars Walk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inmos_microprocessor_factory" title="Inmos microprocessor factory">Inmos microprocessor factory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Convention_Centre_Wales" title="International Convention Centre Wales">International Convention Centre Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isca_Augusta" title="Isca Augusta">Isca Augusta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingsway_Shopping_Centre" title="Kingsway Shopping Centre">Kingsway Shopping Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Lysaght_and_Co." title="John Lysaght and Co.">Lysaght Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mansion_House,_Newport" title="Mansion House, Newport">Mansion House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Market_Arcade,_Newport" title="Market Arcade, Newport">Market Arcade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Roman_Legion_Museum" title="National Roman Legion Museum">National Roman Legion Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_Castle" title="Newport Castle">Newport Castle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_Cathedral" title="Newport Cathedral">Newport Cathedral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_Civic_Centre" title="Newport Civic Centre">Newport Civic Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_Market" title="Newport Market">Newport Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_Museum" title="Newport Museum">Newport Museum Art Gallery and Central Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_NEON" title="The NEON">Neon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_Centre_(Wales)" title="Newport Centre (Wales)">Newport Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_Technical_Institute" title="Newport Technical Institute">Newport Technical Institute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_Transporter_Bridge" title="Newport Transporter Bridge">Newport Transporter Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pencoed_Castle" title="Pencoed Castle">Pencoed Castle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riverfront_Arts_Centre" title="Riverfront Arts Centre">Riverfront Arts Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caerleon_Roman_Fortress_and_Baths" title="Caerleon Roman Fortress and Baths">Roman Baths Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shire_Hall,_Newport" title="Shire Hall, Newport">Shire Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_International_Sports_Village" title="Newport International Sports Village">South East Wales Regional Swimming Pool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Mark%27s_Church,_Newport" title="St Mark's Church, Newport">St. Mark's Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Paul%27s_Church,_Newport,_Wales" title="St Paul's Church, Newport, Wales">St. Paul's Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tredegar_House" title="Tredegar House">Tredegar House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_of_South_Wales" title="University of South Wales">University of South Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Usk_Lighthouse" title="West Usk Lighthouse">West Usk Lighthouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westgate_Hotel" title="Westgate Hotel">Westgate Hotel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ye_Olde_Murenger_House" title="Ye Olde Murenger House">Ye Olde Murenger House</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fcb639;;width:1%">Sport</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fab547;;width:1%">Events</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Newport_Marathon" title="Newport Marathon">Newport Marathon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_Half_Marathon" title="Newport Half Marathon">Newport Half Marathon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tour_de_Gwent" title="Tour de Gwent">Tour de Gwent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010_Ryder_Cup" title="2010 Ryder Cup">2010 Ryder Cup</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fab547;;width:1%">Institutions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dragon_Park" title="Dragon Park">Dragon Park, Wales National Football Development Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_International_Sports_Village" title="Newport International Sports Village">Newport International Sports Village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_Stadium" title="Newport Stadium">Newport Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_International_Sports_Village" title="Newport International Sports Village">Newport Tennis Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rodney_Parade" title="Rodney Parade">Rodney Parade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_International_Sports_Village" title="Newport International Sports Village">South East Wales Regional Swimming Pool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geraint_Thomas_National_Velodrome" title="Geraint Thomas National Velodrome">Geraint Thomas National Velodrome</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fcb639;;width:1%">Culture</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Newport" title="Music of Newport">Music of Newport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_City_Radio" title="Newport City Radio">Newport City Radio</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Culture_of_Newport" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:#fab547;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Culture_of_Newport" title="Template:Culture of Newport"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Culture_of_Newport" title="Template talk:Culture of Newport"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Culture_of_Newport" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Culture of Newport"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Culture_of_Newport" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Newport" title="Music of Newport">Culture</a> of <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Newport</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fab547;;width:1%">Music</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f2ad3e;;width:1%">Topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Newport" title="Music of Newport">Music of Newport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Culture_in_Newport,_Wales" title="Category:Culture in Newport, Wales">Culture in Newport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Category:Music_venues_in_Newport,_Wales" title="Category:Music venues in Newport, Wales">Music venues in Newport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_city_centre" title="Newport city centre">Newport City Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barnardtown" title="Barnardtown">Clarence Place, Barnardtown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toilet_circuit" title="Toilet circuit">Toilet circuit</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f2ad3e;;width:1%">Indie (present)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Le_Pub" title="Le Pub">Le Pub</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Sieco%27s" title="El Sieco's">El Sieco's</a></li> <li>McCann’s Rock 'n' Ale Bar</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f2ad3e;;width:1%">Indie (former)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/TJ%27s" title="TJ's">TJ's</a></li> <li>Stow Hill Labour Club</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f2ad3e;;width:1%">Arts centres</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Riverfront_Arts_Centre" title="Riverfront Arts Centre">Riverfront Arts Centre</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f2ad3e;;width:1%">Large venues</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Newport_Centre_(Wales)" title="Newport Centre (Wales)">Newport Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_Market" title="Newport Market">Newport Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_NEON" title="The NEON">NEON</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f2ad3e;;width:1%">Pubs and bars</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ye_Olde_Murenger_House" title="Ye Olde Murenger House">Ye Olde Murenger House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiny_Rebel" title="Tiny Rebel">Tiny Rebel Urban Taphouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanbury_Arms" title="Hanbury Arms">The Hanbury Arms (Caerleon)</a></li> <li>The Carpenters Arms</li> <li>The Pod</li> <li>Pen & Wig</li> <li>The Potters</li> <li>The Dodger</li> <li>Riverside Tavern</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_County_A.F.C.#Bar_Amber" title="Newport County A.F.C.">Bar Amber</a></li> <li>Slipping Jimmy's</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f2ad3e;;width:1%">Nightclubs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Atlantica Bar & Club</li> <li>The Courtyard</li> <li>Breeze</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f2ad3e;;width:1%">Record labels/stores</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Diverse_Vinyl" title="Diverse Vinyl">Diverse Vinyl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Market_Arcade,_Newport" title="Market Arcade, Newport">Kriminal Records</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f2ad3e;;width:1%">Music studios</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>One Louder Studios</li> <li>Record One</li> <li>Kane Audio</li> <li>Ty Du Recording Studio</li> <li>Pentastar Studios</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f2ad3e;;width:1%">Radio</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Newport_City_Radio" title="Newport City Radio">Newport City Radio</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f2ad3e;;width:1%">Events</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tredegar_House" title="Tredegar House">Tredegar House Folk Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caerleon_Arts_Festival" title="Caerleon Arts Festival">Caerleon Arts Festival</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_Rising" title="Newport Rising">Newport Rising Festival</a></li> <li>Colour Clash</li> <li>Let's Rock Wales</li> <li>Portstock</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#f2ad3e;;width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/60ft_Dolls" class="mw-redirect" title="60ft Dolls">60ft Dolls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feeder_(band)" title="Feeder (band)">Feeder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goldie_Lookin_Chain" title="Goldie Lookin Chain">Goldie Lookin Chain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Perrett" title="Jack Perrett">Jack Perrett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Strummer" title="Joe Strummer">Joe Strummer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skindred" title="Skindred">Skindred</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Darling_Buds" title="The Darling Buds">The Darling Buds</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Dennislyxzen.jpg/100px-Dennislyxzen.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Dennislyxzen.jpg/150px-Dennislyxzen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Dennislyxzen.jpg/200px-Dennislyxzen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Politics_of_Newport" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#fab547;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Politics_of_Newport" title="Template:Politics of Newport"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Politics_of_Newport" title="Template talk:Politics of Newport"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Politics_of_Newport" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Politics of Newport"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Politics_of_Newport" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Politics of <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Newport</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fab547;;width:1%;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Member_of_parliament" title="Member of parliament">MPs</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Parliament of the United Kingdom">UK Parliament</a> (2)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Newport_East_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Newport East (UK Parliament constituency)">Newport East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_West_and_Islwyn_(UK_Parliament_constituency)" title="Newport West and Islwyn (UK Parliament constituency)">Newport West and Islwyn</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fab547;;width:1%;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Member_of_the_Senedd" title="Member of the Senedd">MSs</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Senedd" title="Senedd">Senedd</a> (2)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fab547;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Newport_East_(Senedd_constituency)" title="Newport East (Senedd constituency)">Newport East</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Griffiths_(Welsh_politician)" title="John Griffiths (Welsh politician)">John Griffiths (Labour)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fab547;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Newport_West_(Senedd_constituency)" title="Newport West (Senedd constituency)">Newport West</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jayne_Bryant" title="Jayne Bryant">Jayne Bryant (Labour)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fab547;;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/South_Wales_East_(Senedd_electoral_region)" title="South Wales East (Senedd electoral region)">South Wales East</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Welsh_Labour" title="Welsh Labour">Welsh Labour</a> (7)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welsh_Conservatives" title="Welsh Conservatives">Welsh Conservatives</a> (3)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plaid_Cymru" title="Plaid Cymru">Plaid Cymru</a> (2)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fab547;;width:1%;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Newport_City_Council" title="Newport City Council">Newport City Council</a> (51)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fab547;;width:1%">Institutions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_Newport" title="Mayor of Newport">Mayor of Newport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coat_of_arms_of_Newport" title="Coat of arms of Newport">Coat of arms of Newport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_Rising" title="Newport Rising">Newport Rising</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fab547;;width:1%">Councillors</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Welsh_Labour" title="Welsh Labour">Welsh Labour</a> (35)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welsh_Conservatives" title="Welsh Conservatives">Welsh Conservatives</a> (7)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Independent_politician" title="Independent politician">Independent</a> (4)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_Independents_Party" title="Newport Independents Party">Newport Independents</a> (3)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wales_Green_Party" title="Wales Green Party">Wales Green Party</a> (1)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Welsh_Liberal_Democrats" title="Welsh Liberal Democrats">Welsh Liberal Democrats</a> (1)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fab547;;width:1%">Elections</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2004_Newport_City_Council_election" title="2004 Newport City Council election">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2008_Newport_City_Council_election" title="2008 Newport City Council election">2008</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2012_Newport_City_Council_election" title="2012 Newport City Council election">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2017_Newport_City_Council_election" title="2017 Newport City Council election">2017</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_Newport_City_Council_election" title="2022 Newport City Council election">2022</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fab547;;width:1%;text-align:center;">Newport County Borough Council</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="_Elections" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fab547;;width:1%">  Elections  </th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1972_Newport_County_Borough_Council_election" title="1972 Newport County Borough Council election">1972</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fab547;;width:1%;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Ward_(electoral_subdivision)" title="Ward (electoral subdivision)">Council wards</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Allt-yr-yn" title="Allt-yr-yn">Allt-yr-yn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alway" title="Alway">Alway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beechwood,_Newport" title="Beechwood, Newport">Beechwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bettws,_Newport" title="Bettws, Newport">Bettws</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bishton" title="Bishton">Bishton</a> and <a href="/wiki/Langstone,_Newport" title="Langstone, Newport">Langstone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caerleon" title="Caerleon">Caerleon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaer,_Newport" title="Gaer, Newport">Gaer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graig,_Newport" title="Graig, Newport">Graig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llanwern_(electoral_ward)" title="Llanwern (electoral ward)">Llanwern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lliswerry" title="Lliswerry">Lliswerry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malpas,_Newport" title="Malpas, Newport">Malpas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pillgwenlly" title="Pillgwenlly">Pillgwenlly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ringland,_Newport" title="Ringland, Newport">Ringland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rogerstone" title="Rogerstone">Rogerstone</a> East</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rogerstone" title="Rogerstone">Rogerstone</a> North</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rogerstone" title="Rogerstone">Rogerstone</a> West</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaftesbury,_Newport" title="Shaftesbury, Newport">Shaftesbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Julians,_Newport" title="St Julians, Newport">St Julian's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stow_Hill" title="Stow Hill">Stow Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tredegar_Park_and_Marshfield" title="Tredegar Park and Marshfield">Tredegar Park and Marshfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria,_Newport" title="Victoria, Newport">Victoria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_electoral_wards_in_Newport,_Wales" title="List of electoral wards in Newport, Wales">List of electoral wards</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background:#fab547;;width:1%;text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Community_(Wales)" title="Community (Wales)">Communities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Allt-yr-yn" title="Allt-yr-yn">Allt-yr-yn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alway" title="Alway">Alway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beechwood,_Newport" title="Beechwood, Newport">Beechwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bettws,_Newport" title="Bettws, Newport">Bettws</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bishton" title="Bishton">Bishton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caerleon" title="Caerleon">Caerleon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coedkernew" title="Coedkernew">Coedkernew</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gaer,_Newport" title="Gaer, Newport">Gaer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goldcliff,_Newport" class="mw-redirect" title="Goldcliff, Newport">Goldcliff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Graig,_Newport" title="Graig, Newport">Graig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Langstone,_Newport" title="Langstone, Newport">Langstone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llanvaches" title="Llanvaches">Llanvaches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llanwern" title="Llanwern">Llanwern</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lliswerry" title="Lliswerry">Lliswerry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malpas,_Newport" title="Malpas, Newport">Malpas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marshfield,_Newport" title="Marshfield, Newport">Marshfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michaelston-y-Fedw" title="Michaelston-y-Fedw">Michaelston-y-Fedw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nash,_Newport" title="Nash, Newport">Nash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penhow" title="Penhow">Penhow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pillgwenlly" title="Pillgwenlly">Pillgwenlly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redwick,_Newport" title="Redwick, Newport">Redwick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ringland,_Newport" title="Ringland, Newport">Ringland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rogerstone" title="Rogerstone">Rogerstone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shaftesbury,_Newport" title="Shaftesbury, Newport">Shaftesbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Julians,_Newport" title="St Julians, Newport">St Julians</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stow_Hill" title="Stow Hill">Stow Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tredegar_Park,_Newport" title="Tredegar Park, Newport">Tredegar Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria,_Newport" title="Victoria, Newport">Victoria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wentlooge" title="Wentlooge">Wentlooge</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Principal_areas_of_Wales" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Principal_areas_of_Wales" title="Template:Principal areas of Wales"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Principal_areas_of_Wales" title="Template talk:Principal areas of Wales"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Principal_areas_of_Wales" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Principal areas of Wales"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Principal_areas_of_Wales" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Principal_areas_of_Wales" title="Principal areas of Wales">Principal areas of Wales</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Areas</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blaenau_Gwent" title="Blaenau Gwent">Blaenau Gwent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bridgend_County_Borough" title="Bridgend County Borough">Bridgend</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caerphilly_County_Borough" title="Caerphilly County Borough">Caerphilly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cardiff" title="Cardiff">Cardiff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carmarthenshire" title="Carmarthenshire">Carmarthenshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ceredigion" title="Ceredigion">Ceredigion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conwy_County_Borough" title="Conwy County Borough">Conwy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denbighshire" title="Denbighshire">Denbighshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flintshire" title="Flintshire">Flintshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gwynedd" title="Gwynedd">Gwynedd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anglesey" title="Anglesey">Isle of Anglesey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merthyr_Tydfil_County_Borough" title="Merthyr Tydfil County Borough">Merthyr Tydfil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monmouthshire" title="Monmouthshire">Monmouthshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neath_Port_Talbot" title="Neath Port Talbot">Neath Port Talbot</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Newport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pembrokeshire" title="Pembrokeshire">Pembrokeshire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Powys" title="Powys">Powys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhondda_Cynon_Taf" title="Rhondda Cynon Taf">Rhondda Cynon Taf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swansea" title="Swansea">Swansea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Torfaen" title="Torfaen">Torfaen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vale_of_Glamorgan" title="Vale of Glamorgan">Vale of Glamorgan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrexham_County_Borough" title="Wrexham County Borough">Wrexham</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Welsh_principal_areas" title="List of Welsh principal areas">Date / population / area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Welsh_areas_by_percentage_of_Welsh-speakers" title="List of Welsh areas by percentage of Welsh-speakers">Welsh speakers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Welsh_principal_areas_by_highest_point" title="List of Welsh principal areas by highest point">Highest point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Local_authorities_of_Wales" title="Template:Local authorities of Wales"><i>Councils</i></a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Armorial_of_local_councils_in_Wales" title="Armorial of local councils in Wales">Council armorials</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=United_Kingdom&#124;link=United_Kingdom_Cities_of_the_United_Kingdom_and_overseas_territories" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:UK_cities" title="Template:UK cities"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:UK_cities" title="Template talk:UK cities"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:UK_cities" title="Special:EditPage/Template:UK cities"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="23x15px&#124;border_&#124;alt=United_Kingdom&#124;link=United_Kingdom_Cities_of_the_United_Kingdom_and_overseas_territories" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom"><img alt="United Kingdom" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/City_status_in_the_United_Kingdom" title="City status in the United Kingdom">Cities of the</a> <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> and overseas territories</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/23px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/35px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/46px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bath,_Somerset" title="Bath, Somerset">Bath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham" title="Birmingham">Birmingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Bradford" title="City of Bradford">Bradford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brighton_and_Hove" title="Brighton and Hove">Brighton and Hove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bristol" title="Bristol">Bristol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cambridge" title="Cambridge">Cambridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Canterbury" title="City of Canterbury">Canterbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carlisle" title="Carlisle">Carlisle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Chelmsford" title="City of Chelmsford">Chelmsford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chester" title="Chester">Chester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chichester" title="Chichester">Chichester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colchester" title="Colchester">Colchester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coventry" title="Coventry">Coventry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derby" title="Derby">Derby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Doncaster" title="City of Doncaster">Doncaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Durham,_England" title="Durham, England">Durham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ely,_Cambridgeshire" title="Ely, Cambridgeshire">Ely</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exeter" title="Exeter">Exeter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gloucester" title="Gloucester">Gloucester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hereford" title="Hereford">Hereford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingston_upon_Hull" title="Kingston upon Hull">Kingston upon Hull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Lancaster" title="City of Lancaster">Lancaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Leeds" title="City of Leeds">Leeds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leicester" title="Leicester">Leicester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lichfield" title="Lichfield">Lichfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincoln,_England" title="Lincoln, England">Lincoln</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liverpool" title="Liverpool">Liverpool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_London" title="City of London">City of London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester">Manchester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Milton_Keynes" title="City of Milton Keynes">Milton Keynes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newcastle_upon_Tyne" title="Newcastle upon Tyne">Newcastle upon Tyne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norwich" title="Norwich">Norwich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nottingham" title="Nottingham">Nottingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford" title="Oxford">Oxford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Peterborough" title="City of Peterborough">Peterborough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plymouth" title="Plymouth">Plymouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portsmouth" title="Portsmouth">Portsmouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Preston,_Lancashire" title="City of Preston, Lancashire">Preston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ripon" title="Ripon">Ripon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Albans_City_and_District" class="mw-redirect" title="St Albans City and District">St Albans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Salford" title="City of Salford">Salford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salisbury" title="Salisbury">Salisbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Sheffield" title="City of Sheffield">Sheffield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southampton" title="Southampton">Southampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southend-on-Sea" title="Southend-on-Sea">Southend-on-Sea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stoke-on-Trent" title="Stoke-on-Trent">Stoke-on-Trent</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Sunderland" title="City of Sunderland">Sunderland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Truro" title="Truro">Truro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Wakefield" title="City of Wakefield">Wakefield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wells,_Somerset" title="Wells, Somerset">Wells</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Westminster" title="City of Westminster">Westminster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_Winchester" title="City of Winchester">Winchester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wolverhampton" title="Wolverhampton">Wolverhampton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Worcester,_England" title="Worcester, England">Worcester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/City_of_York" title="City of York">York</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/35px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Flag_of_Scotland.svg/46px-Flag_of_Scotland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Scotland" title="Scotland">Scotland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aberdeen" title="Aberdeen">Aberdeen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dundee" title="Dundee">Dundee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dunfermline" title="Dunfermline">Dunfermline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edinburgh" title="Edinburgh">Edinburgh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glasgow" title="Glasgow">Glasgow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inverness" title="Inverness">Inverness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perth,_Scotland" title="Perth, Scotland">Perth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stirling" title="Stirling">Stirling</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/23px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/35px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Flag_of_Wales.svg/46px-Flag_of_Wales.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Wales" title="Wales">Wales</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bangor,_Gwynedd" title="Bangor, Gwynedd">Bangor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cardiff" title="Cardiff">Cardiff</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Newport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Asaph" title="St Asaph">St Asaph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Davids" title="St Davids">St Davids</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swansea" title="Swansea">Swansea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wrexham" title="Wrexham">Wrexham</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Northern_Ireland" title="Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Armagh" title="Armagh">Armagh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangor,_County_Down" title="Bangor, County Down">Bangor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belfast" title="Belfast">Belfast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Derry" title="Derry">Derry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lisburn" title="Lisburn">Lisburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newry" title="Newry">Newry</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dependent_territory#United_Kingdom" title="Dependent territory">Dependent territories</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="British_overseas_cities" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/British_overseas_cities" title="British overseas cities">British overseas cities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/British_Overseas_Territories" title="British Overseas Territories">British Overseas Territories</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar">Gibraltar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamilton,_Bermuda" title="Hamilton, Bermuda">Hamilton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamestown,_Saint_Helena" title="Jamestown, Saint Helena">Jamestown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley,_Falkland_Islands" title="Stanley, Falkland Islands">Stanley</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Crown_Dependencies" title="Crown Dependencies">Crown Dependencies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Douglas,_Isle_of_Man" title="Douglas, Isle of Man">Douglas</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101254#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101254#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101254#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, 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href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4214461-9">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/no2004040135">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007467875905171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/7ff9fdd4-f91d-49d3-b208-5a6a88f3b62e">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10038549">NARA</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&oldid=1259334441">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Newport,_Wales&oldid=1259334441</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Newport,_Wales" title="Category:Newport, Wales">Newport, Wales</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Cities_in_Wales" title="Category:Cities in Wales">Cities in Wales</a></li><li><a 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