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class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Erkännande</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Erkännande-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referenser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referenser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Referenser</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referenser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vidare_läsning" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vidare_läsning"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Vidare läsning</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vidare_läsning-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innehåll" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Suverän stat</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 86 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-86" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">86 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%B0%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%A9" title="دولة ذات سيادة – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="دولة ذات سيادة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estau_sobir%C3%A1n" title="Estau sobirán – aragonesiska" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Estau sobirán" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BB%D5%B6%D6%84%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%B7%D5%AD%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%BA%D5%A5%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%AB%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Ինքնիշխան պետութիւն – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Ինքնիշխան պետութիւն" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Est%C3%A1u_soberanu" title="Estáu soberanu – asturiska" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Estáu soberanu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suveren_d%C3%B6vl%C9%99t" title="Suveren dövlət – azerbajdzjanska" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Suveren dövlət" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdzjanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%8C%E0%A6%AE_%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0" title="সার্বভৌম রাষ্ট্র – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সার্বভৌম রাষ্ট্র" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daptar_nagara_badaulat" title="Daptar nagara badaulat – banjariska" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Daptar nagara badaulat" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="banjariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C3%BA-kho%C3%A2n_kok-ka" title="Chú-khoân kok-ka – min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Chú-khoân kok-ka" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Суверэнная дзяржава – belarusiska" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Суверэнная дзяржава" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B2%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8F%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Сувэрэнная дзяржава – belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Сувэрэнная дзяржава" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%81_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="संप्रभु राज्य – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="संप्रभु राज्य" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soberanong_estado" title="Soberanong estado – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Soberanong estado" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%8A%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Суверенна държава – bulgariska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Суверенна държава" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suverena_dr%C5%BEava" title="Suverena država – bosniska" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Suverena država" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stad_emveliek" title="Stad emveliek – bretonska" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Stad emveliek" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D2%AF%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%85%D1%8D%D1%82%D1%8D_%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Бүрин эрхэтэ улас – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Бүрин эрхэтэ улас" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estat_sobir%C3%A0" title="Estat sobirà – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Estat sobirà" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suver%C3%A9nn%C3%AD_st%C3%A1t" title="Suverénní stát – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Suverénní stát" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suver%C3%A6n_stat" title="Suveræn stat – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Suveræn stat" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Souver%C3%A4ner_Staat" title="Souveräner Staat – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Souveräner Staat" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CF%85%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%81%CF%87%CE%BF_%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%AC%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Κυρίαρχο κράτος – grekiska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κυρίαρχο κράτος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sovereign_state" title="Sovereign state – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Sovereign state" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estado_soberano" title="Estado soberano – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Estado soberano" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suverena_%C5%9Dtato" title="Suverena ŝtato – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Suverena ŝtato" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estatu_burujabe" title="Estatu burujabe – baskiska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Estatu burujabe" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D8%AA_%D9%85%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%82%D9%84" title="دولت مستقل – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دولت مستقل" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rajya" title="Rajya – Fiji-hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Rajya" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji-hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fullveldisr%C3%ADki" title="Fullveldisríki – färöiska" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Fullveldisríki" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="färöiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89tat_en_droit_international" title="État en droit international – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="État en droit international" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estado_soberano" title="Estado soberano – galiciska" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Estado soberano" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A3%BC%EA%B6%8C%EA%B5%AD" title="주권국 – koreanska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="주권국" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BB%D5%B6%D6%84%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%B7%D5%AD%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%BA%D5%A5%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Ինքնիշխան պետություն – armeniska" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ինքնիշխան պետություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%81_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="सम्प्रभु राज्य – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सम्प्रभु राज्य" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suverena_dr%C5%BEava" title="Suverena država – kroatiska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Suverena država" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naturay_nga_estado" title="Naturay nga estado – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Naturay nga estado" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negara_berdaulat" title="Negara berdaulat – indonesiska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Negara berdaulat" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fullvalda_r%C3%ADki" title="Fullvalda ríki – isländska" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Fullvalda ríki" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="isländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stato_sovrano" title="Stato sovrano – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Stato sovrano" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%93%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%94_%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%91%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA" title="מדינה ריבונית – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מדינה ריבונית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A3%E1%83%95%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%AE%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9B%E1%83%AC%E1%83%98%E1%83%A4%E1%83%9D" title="სუვერენული სახელმწიფო – georgiska" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სუვერენული სახელმწიფო" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civitas_sui_iuris" title="Civitas sui iuris – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Civitas sui iuris" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suver%C4%93na_valsts" title="Suverēna valsts – lettiska" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Suverēna valsts" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suvereni_valstyb%C4%97" title="Suvereni valstybė – litauiska" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Suvereni valstybė" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stat_sovran" title="Stat sovran – lombardiska" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Stat sovran" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Суверена држава – makedonska" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Суверена држава" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%A7%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B0_%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82" title="പരമാധികാര രാഷ്ട്രം – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="പരമാധികാര രാഷ്ട്രം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D9%87_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%87" title="دوله سايده – egyptisk arabiska" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="دوله سايده" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negara_berdaulat" title="Negara berdaulat – malajiska" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Negara berdaulat" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%83%EA%AF%85%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%A1_%EA%AF%87%EA%AF%9D%EA%AF%95_%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A9%EA%AF%84%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%9B" title="ꯃꯅꯤꯡ ꯇꯝꯕ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ – manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯃꯅꯤꯡ ꯇꯝꯕ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D2%AF%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BD_%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%85%D1%82_%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%81" title="Бүрэн эрхт улс – mongoliska" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Бүрэн эрхт улс" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongoliska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soevereine_staat" title="Soevereine staat – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Soevereine staat" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="सार्वभौम राज्य – nepalesiska" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="सार्वभौम राज्य" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%BB%E6%A8%A9%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E4%BD%93%E5%88%B6" title="主権国家体制 – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="主権国家体制" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suverenitet#Suveren_stat" title="Suverenitet – nynorska" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Suverenitet" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estat_sobeiran" title="Estat sobeiran – occitanska" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Estat sobeiran" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%8C%E0%A8%B0_%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%9C" title="ਸਿਰਮੌਰ ਰਾਜ – punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸਿਰਮੌਰ ਰਾਜ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%AF_%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="خود مختار ریاست – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="خود مختار ریاست" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stiet" title="Stiet – jamaikansk engelsk kreol" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Stiet" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="jamaikansk engelsk kreol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pa%C5%84stwo_niepodleg%C5%82e" title="Państwo niepodległe – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Państwo niepodległe" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estado_soberano" title="Estado soberano – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Estado soberano" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stat_suveran" title="Stat suveran – rumänska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Stat suveran" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumänska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Суверенное государство – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Суверенное государство" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shtet_i_pavarur" title="Shtet i pavarur – albanska" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Shtet i pavarur" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%9B%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%BA_%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%A2%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BA%E0%B6%BA" title="ස්වෛරීය රාජ්‍යය – singalesiska" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ස්වෛරීය රාජ්‍යය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sovereign_state" title="Sovereign state – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Sovereign state" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="خودمختيار رياست – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="خودمختيار رياست" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dowlad_madax_banaan" title="Dowlad madax banaan – somaliska" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Dowlad madax banaan" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somaliska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%95%D9%88%DA%B5%DB%95%D8%AA%DB%8C_%D8%B3%DB%95%D8%B1%D9%88%DB%95%D8%B1" title="دەوڵەتی سەروەر – centralkurdiska" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="دەوڵەتی سەروەر" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="centralkurdiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Суверена држава – serbiska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Суверена држава" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suverena_dr%C5%BEava" title="Suverena država – serbokroatiska" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Suverena država" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nagara_daulat" title="Nagara daulat – sundanesiska" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Nagara daulat" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malayang_estado" title="Malayang estado – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Malayang estado" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%88%E0%AE%AF%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B3_%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81" title="இறைமையுள்ள நாடு – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இறைமையுள்ள நாடு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D3%99%D2%AF%D0%BB%D3%99%D1%82" title="Суверен дәүләт – tatariska" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Суверен дәүләт" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%90%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A" title="รัฐเอกราช – thailändska" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="รัฐเอกราช" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailändska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8_%D1%81%D0%BE%D2%B3%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%91%D1%80" title="Давлати соҳибихтиёр – tadzjikiska" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Давлати соҳибихтиёр" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadzjikiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egemen_devlet" title="Egemen devlet – turkiska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Egemen devlet" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Суверенна держава – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Суверенна держава" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D9%88%D8%AF_%D9%85%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="خود مختار ریاست – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="خود مختار ریاست" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stato_sovran" title="Stato sovran – venetianska" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Stato sovran" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venetianska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qu%E1%BB%91c_gia_c%C3%B3_ch%E1%BB%A7_quy%E1%BB%81n" title="Quốc gia có chủ quyền – vietnamesiska" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Quốc gia có chủ quyền" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dislaxh%C3%AE_payis" title="Dislaxhî payis – vallonska" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Dislaxhî payis" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="vallonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estado_soberanya" title="Estado soberanya – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Estado soberanya" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%90%D7%95%D7%95%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%A2%D7%A0%D7%A2%D7%A8_%D7%A9%D7%98%D7%90%D7%98" title="סואווערענער שטאט – jiddisch" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="סואווערענער שטאט" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jiddisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a 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class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Från Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sv" dir="ltr"><div class="noexcerpt noprint hanvisning_bas"> <dl><dd><i>Ej att förväxla med <a href="/wiki/Nationalstat" title="Nationalstat">Nationalstat</a>.</i></dd></dl></div> <p><b>Suverän stat</b>, även kallad <b>självständig stat</b>, <b>självständigt land</b>, <b>oavhängig stat</b> eller <b>eget land</b>, är en <a href="/wiki/Stat" title="Stat">stat</a>, en <a href="/wiki/Entitet" title="Entitet">entitet</a> med ett definierat <a href="/wiki/Territorium" title="Territorium">territorium</a> där man utövar intern och extern <a href="/wiki/Suver%C3%A4nitet" title="Suveränitet">suveränitet</a>, där man enligt <a href="/wiki/Montevideokonventionen" class="mw-redirect" title="Montevideokonventionen">Montevideokonventionen</a> har en permanent <a href="/wiki/Befolkning" title="Befolkning">befolkning</a>, en <a href="/wiki/Regering" title="Regering">regering</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sj%C3%A4lvst%C3%A4ndighet" title="Självständighet">självständighet</a> från andra stater och makter, samt möjligheten att ingå <a href="/wiki/Internationell_politik" title="Internationell politik">relationer</a> med andra suveräna stater.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Den suveräna staten är ofta underförstådd som en stat som inte är beroende av, eller under förutsättning av, någon annan makt eller stat.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Medan en suverän stat i abstrakta termer kan existera utan att erkännas av andra suveräna stater, är det ofta svårt för icke erkända stater att utöva full <a href="/wiki/Traktat" title="Traktat">traktatbildande</a> makt och engagera sig i <a href="/wiki/Diplomati" title="Diplomati">diplomatiska</a> relationer med andra suveräna stater. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Definition">Definition</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Suver%C3%A4n_stat&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Definition" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Suver%C3%A4n_stat&action=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Definition"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Fram till 1800-talet användes rutinmässigt konceptet med en "<a href="/wiki/Civilisation" title="Civilisation">civilisationsstandard</a>" för att avgöra om vissa människor i världen var "ociviliserade" och följaktligen hade "ociviliserade samhällen". Det reflekterades och konstituerades i uppfattningen att deras "suveränitet" antingen inte fanns över huvud taget, eller åtminstone att deras suveränitet var av en underordnad karaktär när man jämförde dem med människor och samhällen som var "civiliserade".<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Lassa_Oppenheim" title="Lassa Oppenheim">Lassa Oppenheim</a> sade att "det finns kanske ingen föreställning vars betydelse är mer kontroversiell än suveränitet. Det är ett obestridlig faktum att föreställningen, från det ögonblick som den introducerades i <a href="/wiki/Statsvetenskap" title="Statsvetenskap">statsvetenskapen</a> till denna dag, aldrig har haft en betydelse som alla varit överens om." <sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Suveränitet har fått en annorlunda betydelse i och med att principen om självbestämmande och förbudet mot de hot och kraftanvändning har utvecklats som <a href="/wiki/Jus_cogens" title="Jus cogens">jus cogens</a>-normer av modern internationell lag. <a href="/wiki/FN-stadgan" title="FN-stadgan">FN-stadgan</a>, konventionen om staters rättigheter och skyldigheter, och regionala internationella organisationers stadgor uttrycker åsikten att alla stater är juridiskt jämbördiga och har samma rättigheter och skyldigheter baserade på det faktum av deras existens som personer under internationell lag.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nationers rätt att bestämma sin egen politiska status och utöva permanent suveränitet inom begränsningarna av deras territoriella <a href="/wiki/Jurisdiktion" title="Jurisdiktion">jurisdiktioner</a> är erkänd av de flesta.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Vanligtvis används termerna "<a href="/wiki/Land" title="Land">land</a>", "nation" och "stat" som om de vore synonyma, men det finns vissa skillnader<sup><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduktion_till_k%C3%A4llh%C3%A4nvisningar" title="Wikipedia:Introduktion till källhänvisningar">[<span title="Denna uppgift behöver källa (utan datum)"><i>källa behövs</i></span>]</a></sup>: </p> <ul><li><i><b><a href="/wiki/Nation" title="Nation">Nation</a></b></i> betecknar ett folk som tros eller anses dela lika vanor, ursprung och historia. Gemensamt språk och <a href="/wiki/Etnicitet" class="mw-redirect" title="Etnicitet">etnicitet</a> är ofta viktiga men inte nödvändiga faktorer. Adjektiven <i>nationell</i> och <i>internationell</i> används dock ofta för att referera till frågor gällande vad som mer strikt är <i>suveräna stater</i> som i <i>nationell huvudstad</i>, <i>internationell lag</i>. Med påverkan från styrande makt eller annan grupp, samt genom blandäktenskap, har historiskt ibland förskjutning till andra språk eller religioner än det ursprungliga skett, vilket kan ha medfört en självidentifikation i flera nationer, ex. under 1800-talet judar i <a href="/wiki/Tyskland" title="Tyskland">Tyskland</a>, slovaker och serber i <a href="/wiki/Ungern" title="Ungern">Ungern</a>, samt emigranter till USA, till och med <a href="/wiki/Nationalism" title="Nationalism">nationalism</a> för en stat som inte är ens ursprungliga. Stater med befolkning som har flera språk kan också ha en nationsuppfattning, ex. <a href="/wiki/Schweiz" title="Schweiz">Schweiz</a> och <a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada">Kanada</a>.</li></ul> <ul><li><i><b>Stat</b></i> refererar till den uppsättning av styrande och stödjande institutioner som har <a href="/wiki/Suver%C3%A4nitet" title="Suveränitet">suveränitet</a> över ett definierat territorium och dess befolkning, oavsett <a href="/wiki/Statsskick" title="Statsskick">statsskick</a>. Statens konstitution äger giltighet för alla som vistas inom dess territorium.</li></ul> <p><a href="/wiki/Nationalstat" title="Nationalstat">Nationalstaten</a> är ett koncept att en nationell grupp, speciellt med gemensam <a href="/wiki/Kultur" title="Kultur">kultur</a> och gemensamt språk, eller annan gemensam nationsidentitet, ska äga <a href="/wiki/Suver%C3%A4nitet" title="Suveränitet">suveränitet</a> över det territorium där de av hävd, med historiskt berättigande, är i majoritet, <a href="/wiki/Folksuver%C3%A4nitetsprincipen" title="Folksuveränitetsprincipen">folksuveränitetsprincipen</a>. </p> <ul><li><i><b>Land</b></i> refererar till det geografiska territorium som kontrolleras av en stat eller bebos av en viss nation, och gränserna sammanfaller inte alltid. Exempelvis är <a href="/wiki/Kurdistan" title="Kurdistan">Kurdistan</a> för närvarande ingen egen stat.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Erkännande"><span id="Erk.C3.A4nnande"></span>Erkännande</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Suver%C3%A4n_stat&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Erkännande" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Suver%C3%A4n_stat&action=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Erkännande"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Erkännande av stater antyder en suverän stats beslut att behandla en annan <a href="/wiki/Entitet" title="Entitet">entitet</a> som en suverän stat.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Det finns ingen bindande definition över alla medlemmar av nationsgemenskapen gällande kriterier för statsstatus. I faktisk tillämpning är kriterierna huvudsakligen politiska och inte lagliga.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> I <a href="/wiki/Internationell_lag" class="mw-redirect" title="Internationell lag">internationell lag</a> finns det dock flera teorier över när en stat borde erkännas som suverän.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Inte sällan nämns förmågan att de facto kunna regerera över sitt territorium. En stat som tidigare varit erkänd, förlorar vanligen inte sin status som stat, även om den förlorar sin suveränitet genom ockupation av främmande makt, eller sin organisation, genom exempelvis <a href="/wiki/Inb%C3%B6rdeskrig" title="Inbördeskrig">inbördeskrig</a>. Dock kan svårighet föreligga angående vilken entitetens rättmätiga internationella representant ska vara. De <a href="/wiki/Allierade_i_andra_v%C3%A4rldskriget" class="mw-redirect" title="Allierade i andra världskriget">allierade i andra världskriget</a> hade relationer med axelmaktsockuperade länders tidigare regeringar i <a href="/wiki/Exil" title="Exil">exil</a> medan <a href="/wiki/Axelmakterna" title="Axelmakterna">axelmakterna</a> hade det med respektive makthavande axelmaktsvänliga regim istället. Det finns även stater som fungerar <a href="/wiki/De_facto" title="De facto">de facto</a>, men inte erkänns <a href="/wiki/De_jure" title="De jure">de jure</a> av många länder. </p> <ul><li>Se <a href="/wiki/Lista_%C3%B6ver_sj%C3%A4lvst%C3%A4ndiga_stater" title="Lista över självständiga stater">Lista över självständiga stater</a> och <a href="/wiki/Lista_%C3%B6ver_stater_som_saknar_fullt_internationellt_erk%C3%A4nnande" title="Lista över stater som saknar fullt internationellt erkännande">Lista över stater som saknar fullt internationellt erkännande</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referenser">Referenser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Suver%C3%A4n_stat&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: Referenser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Suver%C3%A4n_stat&action=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Referenser"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><span class="plainlinks"><i>Den här artikeln är helt eller delvis baserad på material från <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Main_Page">engelskspråkiga Wikipedia</a>, <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sovereign_state&oldid=400469467">tidigare version</a>.</i></span></dd></dl> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="book" id="CITEREFShaw2003">Shaw, Malcolm Natෟhan (2003). <i><span>International law</span></i>. Cambridge University Press. sid. 178.  ”Artikel 1 i <a href="/wiki/Montevideokonventionen" class="mw-redirect" title="Montevideokonventionen">Montevideokonventionen</a> på staters rättigheter och skyldigheter från 1933 formulerar de kriterier som en suverän stat bör uppfylla enligt internationell lag. Den menar att staten som en internationell person borde inneha följande kvalifikationer: '(a) en permanent befolkning; (b) a definierat territorium; (c) regering; och (d) kunna ingå relationer med andra stater'”</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=International+law&rft.aulast=Shaw&rft.aufirst=Malcolm+Nat%E0%B7%9Fhan&rft.au=Shaw%2C+Malcolm+Nat%E0%B7%9Fhan&rft.date=2003&rft.pages=sid.%26nbsp%3B178&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Suver%C3%A4n_stat"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="book" id="CITEREFJasentuliyana,_Nandasiri1995">Jasentuliyana, Nandasiri, red (1995). <i><span>Perspectives on international law</span></i>. Kluwer Law International. sid. 20.  ”So far as States are concerned, the traditional definitions provided for in the Montevideo Convention remain generally accepted.”</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Perspectives+on+international+law&rft.date=1995&rft.pages=sid.%26nbsp%3B20&rft.pub=Kluwer+Law+International&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Suver%C3%A4n_stat"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="book" id="CITEREFWheaton1836">Wheaton, Henry (1836). <i><span>Elements of international law: with a sketch of the history of the science</span></i>. Carey, Lea & Blanchard. sid. 51.  ”A sovereign state is generally defined to be any nation or people, whatever may be the form of its internal constitution, which governs itself independently of foreign powers.”</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Elements+of+international+law%3A+with+a+sketch+of+the+history+of+the+science&rft.aulast=Wheaton&rft.aufirst=Henry&rft.au=Wheaton%2C+Henry&rft.date=1836&rft.pages=sid.%26nbsp%3B51&rft.pub=Carey%2C+Lea+%26+Blanchard&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Suver%C3%A4n_stat"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="book"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/sovereign">”sovereign”</a>. <i><span>The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</span></i> (4th). Houghton Mifflin Company. 2004<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/sovereign">http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/sovereign</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 5 december 2010</span>.  ”adj. 1. Self-governing; independent: a sovereign state.”</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=sovereign&rft.atitle=The+American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&rft.date=2004&rft.edition=4th&rft.pub=Houghton+Mifflin+Company&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdictionary.reference.com%2Fbrowse%2Fsovereign&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Suver%C3%A4n_stat"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="book">”sovereign”. <i><span>The <a href="/w/index.php?title=New_Oxford_American_Dictionary&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="New Oxford American Dictionary [inte skriven än]">New Oxford American Dictionary</a></span></i> (2:a). Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2005. <a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/0-19-517077-6" title="Special:Bokkällor/0-19-517077-6">ISBN 0-19-517077-6</a>.  ”adjective ... [ attrib. ] (of a nation or state) fully independent and determining its own affairs: a sovereign, democratic republic.”</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=sovereign&rft.atitle=The+%5B%5BNew+Oxford+American+Dictionary%5D%5D&rft.date=2005&rft.edition=2%3Aa&rft.place=Oxford&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.isbn=0-19-517077-6&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Suver%C3%A4n_stat"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Ralph Wilde, "From trusteeship to self-determination and back again: the role of the Hague Regulations in the evolution of international trusteeship, and the framework of rights and duties of occupying powers," 2009, 31 Loy. L.A. Int'l & Comp. L. Rev. 85, sid 94, <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://ilr.lls.edu/documents/WILDEFINAL3-29.pdf">[1]</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a> <span class="reference-text">1 Lassa Oppenheim, International Law 66 (Sir Arnold D. McNair ed., 4:e utgåvan. 1928): <i>"There exists perhaps no conception the meaning of which is more controversial than that of sovereignty. It is an indisputable fact that this conception, from the moment when it was introduced into political science until the present day, has never had a meaning which was universally agreed upon."</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oas.org/dil/treaties_A-41_Charter_of_the_Organization_of_American_States.htm#ch4">”Chapter IV Fundamental Rights and Duties of States”</a>. <i><span>Charter of the Organization of American States</span></i>. Secretariat of The Organization of American States<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.oas.org/dil/treaties_A-41_Charter_of_the_Organization_of_American_States.htm#ch4">http://www.oas.org/dil/treaties_A-41_Charter_of_the_Organization_of_American_States.htm#ch4</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 21 november 2010</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Chapter+IV+Fundamental+Rights+and+Duties+of+States&rft.atitle=Charter+of+the+Organization+of+American+States&rft.pub=Secretariat+of+The+Organization+of+American+States&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oas.org%2Fdil%2Ftreaties_A-41_Charter_of_the_Organization_of_American_States.htm%23ch4&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Suver%C3%A4n_stat"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110514224535/http://untreaty.un.org/ilc/texts/instruments/english/draft%20articles/2_1_1949.pdf">”Draft Declaration on Rights and Duties of States”</a>. UN Treaty Organization. 1949. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://untreaty.un.org/ilc/texts/instruments/english/draft%20articles/2_1_1949.pdf">originalet</a> den 14 maj 2011<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110514224535/http://untreaty.un.org/ilc/texts/instruments/english/draft%20articles/2_1_1949.pdf">https://web.archive.org/web/20110514224535/http://untreaty.un.org/ilc/texts/instruments/english/draft%20articles/2_1_1949.pdf</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 21 november 2010</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Draft+Declaration+on+Rights+and+Duties+of+States&rft.atitle=&rft.date=1949&rft.pub=UN+Treaty+Organization&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20110514224535%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Funtreaty.un.org%2Filc%2Ftexts%2Finstruments%2Fenglish%2Fdraft%2520articles%2F2_1_1949.pdf&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Suver%C3%A4n_stat"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110218220818/http://www2.ohchr.org/english/law/resources.htm">”General Assembly resolution 1803 (XVII) of 14 December 1962, "Permanent sovereignty over natural resources"”</a>. United Nations. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www2.ohchr.org/english/law/resources.htm">originalet</a> den 18 februari 2011<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110218220818/http://www2.ohchr.org/english/law/resources.htm">https://web.archive.org/web/20110218220818/http://www2.ohchr.org/english/law/resources.htm</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 21 november 2010</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=General+Assembly+resolution+1803+%28XVII%29+of+14+December+1962%2C+%22Permanent+sovereignty+over+natural+resources%22&rft.atitle=&rft.pub=United+Nations&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20110218220818%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww2.ohchr.org%2Fenglish%2Flaw%2Fresources.htm&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Suver%C3%A4n_stat"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Schwebel, Stephen M., The Story of the U.N.'s Declaration on Permanent Sovereignty over Natural Resources, 49 A.B.A. J. 463 (1963)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080705115024/http://www2.ohchr.org/english/law/ccpr.htm">”International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights”</a>. United Nations. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www2.ohchr.org/english/law/ccpr.htm">originalet</a> den 5 juli 2008<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080705115024/http://www2.ohchr.org/english/law/ccpr.htm">https://web.archive.org/web/20080705115024/http://www2.ohchr.org/english/law/ccpr.htm</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 21 november 2010</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=International+Covenant+on+Civil+and+Political+Rights&rft.atitle=&rft.pub=United+Nations&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20080705115024%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww2.ohchr.org%2Fenglish%2Flaw%2Fccpr.htm&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Suver%C3%A4n_stat"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.answers.com/topic/recognition">"Recognition"</a>, <i>Encyclopedia of American Foreign Policy</i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Se B. Broms, "IV Recognition of States", ss 47-48 ur <i>International law: achievements and prospects</i>, UNESCO Series, Mohammed Bedjaoui(ed), Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, 1991, <a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/92-3-102716-6" title="Special:Bokkällor/92-3-102716-6">ISBN 92-3-102716-6</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=jrTsNTzcY7EC&lpg=PA47&client&pg=PA47#v=onepage&q&f=false">[2]</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Thomas D. Grant, <i>The recognition of states: law and practice in debate and evolution</i> (Westport, Connecticut: Praeger, 1999), chapter 1.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vidare_läsning"><span id="Vidare_l.C3.A4sning"></span>Vidare läsning</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Suver%C3%A4n_stat&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitt: Vidare läsning" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Suver%C3%A4n_stat&action=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Vidare läsning"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Chen, Ti-chiang. <i>The International Law of Recognition, with Special Reference to Practice in Great Britain and the United States</i>. London, 1951.</li> <li>Crawford, James. <i>The Creation of States in International Law</i>. Oxford University Press, 2005. <a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/0-19-825402-4" title="Special:Bokkällor/0-19-825402-4">ISBN 0-19-825402-4</a>, ss. 15–24.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hersch_Lauterpacht&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hersch Lauterpacht [inte skriven än]">Lauterpacht, Sir Hersch</a>. <i>Recognition in International Law</i>. Cambridge, U.K., 1947.</li> <li>Raič, D. <i>Statehood and the Law of Self-determination</i>. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, 2002. <a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/978-90-411-1890-5" title="Special:Bokkällor/978-90-411-1890-5">ISBN 978-90-411-1890-5</a>. s 29 (med referens till Oppenheim i International Law Vol. 1 1905 p110)</li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r56287950">.mw-parser-output table.navbox{border:#aaa 1px solid;width:100%;margin:auto;margin-top:1em;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output link+table.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output table.navbox th{text-align:center;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title button,.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title .mw-collapsible-text,.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title a{color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .nowraplinks a,.mw-parser-output .nowraplinks .selflink{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output 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width:3em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:80%; border:none;; color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Mall:Stat_och_nation" title="Mall:Stat och nation"><span title="Visa denna mall" style="border:none;;">v</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mall:Stat_och_nation&action=edit"><span style="border:none;;" title="Redigera den här mallen">r</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/Stat" title="Stat">Stat</a> och <a href="/wiki/Nation" title="Nation">nation</a></span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Typ</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Fristat" title="Fristat">fristat</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Mikrostat" title="Mikrostat">mikrostat</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Marionettstat" title="Marionettstat">marionettstat</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Nation" title="Nation">nation</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Nationalitet" class="mw-redirect" title="Nationalitet">nationalitet</a></i>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Nationalstat" title="Nationalstat">nationalstat</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Randstat" title="Randstat">randstat</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Rike" title="Rike">rike</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Rumpstat" title="Rumpstat">rumpstat</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Skurkstat" title="Skurkstat">skurkstat</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Stadsstat" title="Stadsstat">stadsstat</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Stat" title="Stat">stat</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a class="mw-selflink selflink">suverän stat</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Vasallstat" title="Vasallstat">vasallstat</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Kondominat" title="Kondominat">kondominat</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Protektorat" title="Protektorat">protektorat</a></i>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Sm%C3%A5kungarike" title="Småkungarike">småkungarike</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Medel</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/D%C3%B6mande_makt" title="Dömande makt">dömande makt</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Ekonomi" title="Ekonomi">ekonomi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Folk" title="Folk">folk</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Grupp_(sociologi)" title="Grupp (sociologi)">grupp</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Lagstiftande_f%C3%B6rsamling" title="Lagstiftande församling">lagstiftande församling</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Riksdag" title="Riksdag">riksdag</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Beslutande_f%C3%B6rsamling" title="Beslutande församling">beslutande församling</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Parlament" title="Parlament">parlament</a></i>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Regering" title="Regering">regering</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Statschef" title="Statschef">statschef</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Regeringschef" title="Regeringschef">regeringschef</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Ministerr%C3%A5d" title="Ministerråd">ministerråd</a></i>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Spr%C3%A5k" title="Språk">språk</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Suver%C3%A4nitet" title="Suveränitet">suveränitet</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Autonomi" title="Autonomi">autonomi</a></i>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Val" title="Val">val</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Folkomr%C3%B6stning" title="Folkomröstning">folkomröstning</a></i>)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/V%C3%A5ldsmonopol" title="Våldsmonopol">våldsmonopol</a> (<i><a href="/wiki/Polis" title="Polis">polis</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Milit%C3%A4r" title="Militär">militär</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Paramilit%C3%A4r" title="Paramilitär">paramilitär</a></i>)</div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Förändring</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Annexion" title="Annexion">annexion</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Cession" title="Cession">cession</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Nationalism" title="Nationalism">nationalism</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Palatsrevolution" title="Palatsrevolution">palatsrevolution</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Revolution" title="Revolution">revolution</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Secession_(politik)" title="Secession (politik)">secession</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Separatism_(statsvetenskap)" title="Separatism (statsvetenskap)">separatism</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Statskupp" title="Statskupp">statskupp</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span><a href="/wiki/Statsf%C3%B6rfall" title="Statsförfall">statsförfall</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Hämtad från ”<a dir="ltr" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Suverän_stat&oldid=54433661">https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Suverän_stat&oldid=54433661</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kategorier" title="Wikipedia:Kategorier">Kategorier</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Termer_inom_samh%C3%A4llsfilosofi" title="Kategori:Termer inom samhällsfilosofi">Termer inom samhällsfilosofi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Samh%C3%A4lle" 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