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النسيج اللمفاوي المرتبط بالمخاطيات" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limfoma_MALT" title="Limfoma MALT – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Limfoma MALT" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/MALT-Lymphom" title="MALT-Lymphom – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="MALT-Lymphom" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linfoma_MALT" title="Linfoma MALT – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Linfoma MALT" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lymphome_de_la_zone_marginale" title="Lymphome de la zone marginale – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Lymphome de la zone marginale" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/MALT_%EB%A6%BC%ED%94%84%EC%A2%85" title="MALT 림프종 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="MALT 림프종" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linfoma_della_zona_marginale_extranodale" title="Linfoma della zona marginale extranodale – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Linfoma della zona marginale extranodale" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marginalin%C4%97s_zonos_limfoma" title="Marginalinės zonos limfoma – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Marginalinės zonos limfoma" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/MALT%E3%83%AA%E3%83%B3%E3%83%91%E8%85%AB" title="MALTリンパ腫 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="MALTリンパ腫" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%C5%82oniak_MALT" title="Chłoniak MALT – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Chłoniak MALT" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/MALT-lymfooma" title="MALT-lymfooma – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="MALT-lymfooma" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q591256#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div 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style="background:#ccc">MALT lymphoma</th></tr><tr style="background-color: #f8f9fa;"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Gastric_MALT_lymphoma_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Gastric_MALT_lymphoma_2.jpg/220px-Gastric_MALT_lymphoma_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Gastric_MALT_lymphoma_2.jpg/330px-Gastric_MALT_lymphoma_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Gastric_MALT_lymphoma_2.jpg/440px-Gastric_MALT_lymphoma_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="571" data-file-height="457" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Endoscopic image of gastric MALT lymphoma taken in body of <a href="/wiki/Stomach" title="Stomach">stomach</a> in patient who presented with <a href="/wiki/Upper_gastrointestinal_bleed" class="mw-redirect" title="Upper gastrointestinal bleed">upper GI hemorrhage</a>. Appearance is similar to <a href="/wiki/Gastric_ulcer" class="mw-redirect" title="Gastric ulcer">gastric ulcer</a> with adherent clot.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Medical_specialty" title="Medical specialty">Specialty</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Oncology" title="Oncology">Oncology</a> <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q591256?uselang=en#P1995" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>MALT lymphoma</b> (also called <b>MALToma</b>) is a form of <a href="/wiki/Lymphoma" title="Lymphoma">lymphoma</a> involving the <a href="/wiki/Mucosa-associated_lymphoid_tissue" title="Mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue">mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue</a> (MALT), frequently of the <a href="/wiki/Stomach" title="Stomach">stomach</a>, but virtually any mucosal site can be affected. It is a <a href="/wiki/Cancer" title="Cancer">cancer</a> originating from <a href="/wiki/B_cell" title="B cell">B cells</a> in the marginal zone of the MALT. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Diagnosis_and_staging">Diagnosis and staging</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MALT_lymphoma&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Diagnosis and staging"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>MALT lymphoma is often a multifocal disease in the organ of origin and is frequently macroscopically indistinguishable from other disease processes in the <a href="/wiki/GI_tract" class="mw-redirect" title="GI tract">GI tract</a>. <a href="/wiki/Endoscopy" title="Endoscopy">Endoscopy</a> is key to diagnosing MALT lymphoma, with multiple biopsies of the visible lesions required, as well as samples of macroscopically normal tissue, termed gastric mapping. Histologically, there is expansion of the marginal zone compartment with development of sheets of neoplastic small lymphoid cells.<sup id="cite_ref-pmid8944565_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid8944565-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The morphology of the neoplastic cells is variable with small mature lymphocytes, cells resembling centrocytes (centrocyte like cells), or marginal zone/monocytoid B cells. Plasmacytoid or plasmacytic differentiation is frequent. Lymphoid follicles are ubiquitous to MALT lymphoma but may be indistinct as they are often overrun or colonized by the neoplastic cells. Large transformed B cells are presently scattered among the small cell population. If these large cells are present in clusters or sheets, a diagnosis of associated large B-cell lymphoma should be considered. A characteristic feature of MALT lymphoma is the presence of neoplastic cells within epithelial structures with associated destruction of the glandular architecture to form lymphoepithelial lesions.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>MALT lymphoma may be difficult to distinguish from reactive infiltrates, and in some cases, multiple endoscopies are required before a confident diagnosis is reached. The Wotherspoon score, which grades the presence of histological features associated with MALT lymphoma, is useful in expressing confidence in diagnosis at presentation. Immunohistochemistry can be used to help distinguish MALT lymphoma from other small B-cell NHLs. B-cell-associated antigens such as CD19, CD20, CD22, and CD79a are usually expressed. In contrast to small lymphocytic lymphoma and mantle cell lymphoma (MCL), staining for CD5 is usually negative, and these lymphomas can be further distinguished with CD23 (positive in small lymphocytic lymphoma) and CyclinD1 (positive in MCL).<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Associations">Associations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MALT_lymphoma&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Associations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Gastric MALT lymphoma is frequently associated (72–98%) with chronic <a href="/wiki/Inflammation" title="Inflammation">inflammation</a> as a result of the presence of <i><a href="/wiki/Helicobacter_pylori" title="Helicobacter pylori">Helicobacter pylori</a></i>,<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> potentially involving chronic inflammation, or the action of <i>H. pylori</i> virulence factors such as <a href="/wiki/CagA" class="mw-redirect" title="CagA">CagA</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-pmid16367902_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid16367902-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The initial diagnosis is made by <a href="/wiki/Biopsy" title="Biopsy">biopsy</a> of suspicious lesions on <a href="/wiki/Esophagogastroduodenoscopy" title="Esophagogastroduodenoscopy">esophagogastroduodenoscopy</a> (EGD, upper endoscopy). Simultaneous tests for <i>H. pylori</i> are also done to detect the presence of this microbe.<sup id="cite_ref-lecturio_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lecturio-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In other sites, chronic immune stimulation is also suspected in the pathogenesis (e.g. association between chronic <a href="/wiki/Autoimmune_diseases" class="mw-redirect" title="Autoimmune diseases">autoimmune diseases</a> such as <a href="/wiki/Sj%C3%B6gren%27s_syndrome" class="mw-redirect" title="Sjögren's syndrome">Sjögren's syndrome</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hashimoto%27s_thyroiditis" title="Hashimoto's thyroiditis">Hashimoto's thyroiditis</a>, and MALT lymphoma of the <a href="/wiki/Salivary_gland" title="Salivary gland">salivary gland</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Thyroid_lymphoma" title="Thyroid lymphoma">thyroid</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-lecturio_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lecturio-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Treatment">Treatment</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MALT_lymphoma&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Treatment"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Owing to the causal relationship between <i>H. pylori</i> infection and gastric MALT lymphoma, identification of the infection is imperative. Histological examination of GI biopsies yields a sensitivity of 95% with five biopsies,<sup id="cite_ref-pmid2768523_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid2768523-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but these should be from sites uninvolved by lymphoma and the identification of the organism may be compromised by areas of extensive intestinal metaplasia. As proton-pump inhibition can suppress infection, any treatment with this class of drug should be ceased 2 weeks prior to biopsy retrieval. Serology should be performed if histology is negative, to detect suppressed or recently treated infections.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Following the recognition of the association of gastric MALT lymphoma with <i>H. pylori</i> infection, it was established that early-stage gastric disease could be cured by <i>H. pylori</i> eradication, which is now the mainstay of therapy. Fifty to 95% of cases achieve complete response (CR) with <i>H. pylori</i> treatment.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A t(11;18)(q21;q21) <a href="/wiki/Chromosomal_translocation" title="Chromosomal translocation">chromosomal translocation</a>, giving rise to an <i><a href="/wiki/API2" class="mw-redirect" title="API2">API2</a>-<a href="/wiki/MALT1" title="MALT1">MLT</a></i> fusion gene,<sup id="cite_ref-pmid17287209_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid17287209-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is predictive of poor response to eradication therapy.<sup id="cite_ref-pmid11197361_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid11197361-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Radiotherapy">Radiotherapy</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MALT_lymphoma&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Radiotherapy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Radiotherapy is a valid first option for <i>MALT lymphoma</i>. It provides local control and potential cure in localized gastric stage IE and II 1E disease with 5-year EFS of 85-100% reported in retrospective studies.<sup id="cite_ref-pmid19135751_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid19135751-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-pmid9586910_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid9586910-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, the irradiation field is potentially large as it must include the whole stomach, which can vary greatly in size and shape. Irradiation techniques have improved considerably in the last 20 years, including treating the patient in a fasting state, decreasing the irradiated field and required dose. The moderate dose of 30 Gray (Gy) of involved-field radiotherapy administered in 15 fractions (doses) can be associated with tolerable toxicity and excellent outcomes. Hence, radiotherapy is the preferred approach for local disease where antibiotic therapy has failed, or is not indicated. Evidence also suggests that radiotherapy can be utilized to control localized relapses outside the original radiation field.<sup id="cite_ref-pmid15750197_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid15750197-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Chemotherapy">Chemotherapy</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MALT_lymphoma&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Chemotherapy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>MALT lymphoma</i> is exquisitely immunotherapy sensitive. <a href="/wiki/Chemotherapy" title="Chemotherapy">Chemotherapy</a> is reserved for those uncommon patients with disseminated disease at presentation or lack of response to local treatment. Rituximab, the anti-CD20 chimeric antibody, is a key component of therapy. Responses vary from 55% to 77% with monotherapy and 100% in combination with <a href="/wiki/Chemotherapy" title="Chemotherapy">chemotherapy</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-pmid12842999_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid12842999-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-pmid15668468_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid15668468-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ocular MALT lymphoma can be treated by intralesional administration of rituximab.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Oral alkylating agents such as cyclophosphamide or chlorambucil have been administered for a median duration of 12 months with high rates of disease control (CR up to 75%) but appear not to be active in t(11;18) disease.<sup id="cite_ref-pmid16051953_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid16051953-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The purine nucleoside analogs fludarabine and cladribine also demonstrate activity,<sup id="cite_ref-pmid15139063_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid15139063-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the latter conferring a CR rate of 84% (100% in those with gastric primaries) in a small study.<sup id="cite_ref-pmid16766585_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid16766585-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A pivotal study of rituximab plus chlorambucil compared with chlorambucil alone (IELSG-19 study, n = 227) demonstrated a significantly higher CR rate (78% vs. 65%; p = 0.017) and 5-year EFS (68% vs. 50%; p = 0.024) over chlorambucil alone. However, 5-year OS was not improved (88% in both arms). First-line treatment of choice is generally rituximab in combination with single alkylating agents or fludarabine, or a combination of all three drugs. The final results of this study, including the later addition of a rituximab-alone arm, are pending.<sup id="cite_ref-pmid23295789_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid23295789-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Two other <a href="/wiki/Genetics" title="Genetics">genetic</a> alterations are known:<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <ul><li>t(1;14)(p22;q32), which deregulates <a href="/wiki/BCL10" title="BCL10">BCL10</a>, at the locus <a href="/wiki/Chromosome_1" title="Chromosome 1">1p22</a>.</li> <li>t(14;18)(q32;q21), which deregulates <a href="/wiki/MALT1" title="MALT1">MALT1</a>, at the locus <a href="/wiki/Chromosome_18" title="Chromosome 18">18q21</a>.</li></ul> <p>These seem to turn on the same pathway as API2-MLT (i.e., that of <a href="/wiki/NF-%CE%BAB" title="NF-κB">NF-κB</a>). They both act upon <a href="/wiki/IGH@" title="IGH@">IGH</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-pmid15682443_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pmid15682443-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which is at the locus <a href="/wiki/Chromosome_14" title="Chromosome 14">14q32</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Epidemiology">Epidemiology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MALT_lymphoma&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Epidemiology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Of all <a href="/wiki/Lymphoproliferative_disorders" title="Lymphoproliferative disorders">cancers involving the same class of blood cell</a>, 8% of cases are MALT lymphomas.<sup id="cite_ref-isbn0-7817-5007-5_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-isbn0-7817-5007-5-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MALT_lymphoma&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Primary_cutaneous_marginal_zone_lymphoma" title="Primary cutaneous marginal zone lymphoma">Primary cutaneous marginal zone lymphoma</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MALT_lymphoma&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-pmid8944565-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-pmid8944565_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFTaalBootvan_Heerdede_Jong1996" class="citation journal cs1">Taal BG, Boot H, van Heerde P, de Jong D, Hart AA, Burgers JM (October 1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1383269">"Primary non-Hodgkin lymphoma of the stomach: endoscopic pattern and prognosis in low versus high grade malignancy in relation to the MALT concept"</a>. <i>Gut</i>. <b>39</b> (4): <span class="nowrap">556–</span>61. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1136%2Fgut.39.4.556">10.1136/gut.39.4.556</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifier)">PMC</a> <span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1383269">1383269</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8944565">8944565</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Gut&rft.atitle=Primary+non-Hodgkin+lymphoma+of+the+stomach%3A+endoscopic+pattern+and+prognosis+in+low+versus+high+grade+malignancy+in+relation+to+the+MALT+concept&rft.volume=39&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E556-%3C%2Fspan%3E61&rft.date=1996-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC1383269%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F8944565&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1136%2Fgut.39.4.556&rft.aulast=Taal&rft.aufirst=BG&rft.au=Boot%2C+H&rft.au=van+Heerde%2C+P&rft.au=de+Jong%2C+D&rft.au=Hart%2C+AA&rft.au=Burgers%2C+JM&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC1383269&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMALT+lymphoma" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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(February 2005). "MALT lymphoma with t(14;18)(q32;q21)/IGH-MALT1 is characterized by strong cytoplasmic MALT1 and BCL10 expression". <i>J. Pathol</i>. <b>205</b> (3): <span class="nowrap">293–</span>301. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1002%2Fpath.1715">10.1002/path.1715</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifier)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15682443">15682443</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:41038826">41038826</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=J.+Pathol.&rft.atitle=MALT+lymphoma+with+t%2814%3B18%29%28q32%3Bq21%29%2FIGH-MALT1+is+characterized+by+strong+cytoplasmic+MALT1+and+BCL10+expression&rft.volume=205&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E293-%3C%2Fspan%3E301&rft.date=2005-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A41038826%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F15682443&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1002%2Fpath.1715&rft.aulast=Ye&rft.aufirst=H&rft.au=Gong%2C+L&rft.au=Liu%2C+H&rft.au=Hamoudi%2C+RA&rft.au=Shirali%2C+S&rft.au=Ho%2C+L&rft.au=Chott%2C+A&rft.au=Streubel%2C+B&rft.au=Siebert%2C+R&rft.au=Gesk%2C+S&rft.au=Martin-Subero%2C+JI&rft.au=Radford%2C+JA&rft.au=Banerjee%2C+S&rft.au=Nicholson%2C+AG&rft.au=Ranaldi%2C+R&rft.au=Remstein%2C+ED&rft.au=Gao%2C+Z&rft.au=Zheng%2C+J&rft.au=Isaacson%2C+PG&rft.au=Dogan%2C+A&rft.au=Du%2C+MQ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMALT+lymphoma" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-isbn0-7817-5007-5-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-isbn0-7817-5007-5_24-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTurgeon,_Mary_Louise2005" class="citation book cs1">Turgeon, Mary Louise (2005). <i>Clinical hematology: theory and procedures</i>. Hagerstown, MD: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. p. 283. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7817-5007-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-7817-5007-5"><bdi>0-7817-5007-5</bdi></a>. <q>Frequency of lymphoid neoplasms. (Source: Modified from WHO Blue Book on Tumour of Hematopoietic and Lymphoid Tissues. 2001, p. 2001.)</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Clinical+hematology%3A+theory+and+procedures&rft.place=Hagerstown%2C+MD&rft.pages=283&rft.pub=Lippincott+Williams+%26+Wilkins&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=0-7817-5007-5&rft.au=Turgeon%2C+Mary+Louise&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMALT+lymphoma" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=MALT_lymphoma&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px 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dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="Navbox32" style="width:100%; margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 0;;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background: #EAECF0;color:black;">Classification</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><div style="position:relative; float:right; font-size:0.8em;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q591256" class="extiw" title="d:Q591256">D</a></div><div class="hlist" style="text-align:left;"><ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/International_Statistical_Classification_of_Diseases_and_Related_Health_Problems" class="mw-redirect" title="International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems">ICD</a>-<a href="/wiki/ICD-10" title="ICD-10">10</a></b>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://icd.who.int/browse10/2019/en#/C88.4">C88.4</a></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/International_Statistical_Classification_of_Diseases_and_Related_Health_Problems" class="mw-redirect" title="International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems">ICD</a>-<a href="/wiki/List_of_ICD-9_codes" title="List of ICD-9 codes">9-CM</a></b>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.icd9data.com/getICD9Code.ashx?icd9=200.3">200.3</a></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/International_Classification_of_Diseases_for_Oncology" title="International Classification of Diseases for Oncology">ICD-O</a></b>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://progenetix.org/subsets/?term_id=icdom:9699_3">M9699/3</a></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Online_Mendelian_Inheritance_in_Man" title="Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man">OMIM</a></b>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://omim.org/entry/604860">604860</a></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Medical_Subject_Headings" title="Medical Subject Headings">MeSH</a></b>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://meshb.nlm.nih.gov/record/ui?ui=D018442">D018442</a></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Diseases_Database" title="Diseases Database">DiseasesDB</a></b>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.diseasesdatabase.com/ddb31339.htm">31339</a></li></ul></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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href="/wiki/Template_talk:Lymphoid_malignancy" title="Template talk:Lymphoid malignancy"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Lymphoid_malignancy" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Lymphoid malignancy"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Leukaemias,_lymphomas_and_related_disease90" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Leukaemias" class="mw-redirect" title="Leukaemias">Leukaemias</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lymphoma" title="Lymphoma">lymphomas</a> and related disease</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lymphoma#Mature_B_cell_neoplasms" title="Lymphoma">B cell</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/B-cell_lymphoma" title="B-cell lymphoma">lymphoma</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/B-cell_leukemia" title="B-cell leukemia">leukemia</a>)<br />(most <a href="/wiki/CD19" title="CD19">CD19</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CD20" title="CD20">CD20</a>)</li></ul></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By<br />development/<br />marker</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Terminal_deoxynucleotidyl_transferase" title="Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase">TdT+</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <li><a href="/wiki/Acute_lymphoblastic_leukemia" title="Acute lymphoblastic leukemia">ALL</a> (<a href="/wiki/Precursor_B-cell_lymphoblastic_leukemia" title="Precursor B-cell lymphoblastic leukemia">Precursor B acute lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma</a>)</li> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/CD5_(protein)" title="CD5 (protein)">CD5</a>+</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Naive_B_cell" title="Naive B cell">naive B cell</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/B-cell_chronic_lymphocytic_leukemia" class="mw-redirect" title="B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia">CLL/SLL</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mantle_zone" title="Mantle zone">mantle zone</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Mantle_cell_lymphoma" title="Mantle cell lymphoma">Mantle cell</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/CD22" title="CD22">CD22</a>+</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/B-cell_prolymphocytic_leukemia" title="B-cell prolymphocytic leukemia">Prolymphocytic</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/CD11c" class="mw-redirect" title="CD11c">CD11c+</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Hairy_cell_leukemia" title="Hairy cell leukemia">Hairy cell leukemia</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/CD79A" title="CD79A">CD79a</a>+</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Germinal_center" title="Germinal center">germinal center</a>/<a href="/wiki/Follicular_B_cell" title="Follicular B cell">follicular B cell</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Follicular_lymphoma" title="Follicular lymphoma">Follicular</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burkitt%27s_lymphoma" class="mw-redirect" title="Burkitt's lymphoma">Burkitt's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Germinal_center_B-cell_like_diffuse_large_B-cell_lymphoma" title="Germinal center B-cell like diffuse large B-cell lymphoma">GCB DLBCL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Primary_cutaneous_follicle_center_lymphoma" title="Primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma">Primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma</a>)</li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Primary_mediastinal_B-cell_lymphoma" title="Primary mediastinal B-cell lymphoma">Primary mediastinal B-cell lymphoma</a></li></ul> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Marginal_zone_B-cell_lymphoma" class="mw-redirect" title="Marginal zone B-cell lymphoma">marginal zone</a>/<a href="/wiki/Marginal_zone_B-cell" class="mw-redirect" title="Marginal zone B-cell">marginal zone B-cell</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Splenic_marginal_zone_lymphoma" title="Splenic marginal zone lymphoma">Splenic marginal zone</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">MALT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nodal_marginal_zone_B_cell_lymphoma" title="Nodal marginal zone B cell lymphoma">Nodal marginal zone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Primary_cutaneous_marginal_zone_lymphoma" title="Primary cutaneous marginal zone lymphoma">Primary cutaneous marginal zone lymphoma</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Reed%E2%80%93Sternberg_cell" title="Reed–Sternberg cell">RS</a> (<a href="/wiki/CD15" class="mw-redirect" title="CD15">CD15</a>+, <a href="/wiki/CD30" title="CD30">CD30</a>+)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hodgkin_lymphoma" title="Hodgkin lymphoma">Classic Hodgkin lymphoma</a> (<a href="/wiki/Nodular_sclerosis" class="mw-redirect" title="Nodular sclerosis">Nodular sclerosis</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/CD20" title="CD20">CD20+</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Nodular_lymphocyte_predominant_Hodgkin_lymphoma" title="Nodular lymphocyte predominant Hodgkin lymphoma">Nodular lymphocyte predominant Hodgkin lymphoma</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Plasma_cell_dyscrasia" class="mw-redirect" title="Plasma cell dyscrasia">PCDs</a>/<a href="/wiki/Paraproteinemia" class="mw-redirect" title="Paraproteinemia">PP</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/CD38" title="CD38">CD38</a>+/<a href="/wiki/CD138" class="mw-redirect" title="CD138">CD138</a>+)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>see <a href="/wiki/Template:Immunoproliferative_immunoglobulin_disorders" title="Template:Immunoproliferative immunoglobulin disorders">immunoproliferative immunoglobulin disorders</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By infection</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Kaposi%27s_sarcoma-associated_herpesvirus" title="Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus">KSHV</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Primary_effusion_lymphoma" title="Primary effusion lymphoma">Primary effusion</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Epstein%E2%80%93Barr_virus" title="Epstein–Barr virus">EBV</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lymphomatoid_granulomatosis" title="Lymphomatoid granulomatosis">Lymphomatoid granulomatosis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Post-transplant_lymphoproliferative_disorder" title="Post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder">Post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hodgkin_lymphoma" title="Hodgkin lymphoma">Classic Hodgkin lymphoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burkitt%27s_lymphoma" class="mw-redirect" title="Burkitt's lymphoma">Burkitt's lymphoma</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hepatitis_C_virus" title="Hepatitis C virus">HCV</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Splenic_marginal_zone_lymphoma" title="Splenic marginal zone lymphoma">Splenic marginal zone lymphoma</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/HIV" title="HIV">HIV</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/AIDS-related_lymphoma" title="AIDS-related lymphoma">AIDS-related lymphoma</a>)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Helicobacter_pylori" title="Helicobacter pylori">Helicobacter pylori</a></i> (<a class="mw-selflink selflink">MALT lymphoma</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cutaneous_B-cell_lymphoma" title="Cutaneous B-cell lymphoma">Cutaneous</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Diffuse_large_B-cell_lymphoma" title="Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma">Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intravascular_large_B-cell_lymphoma" class="mw-redirect" title="Intravascular large B-cell lymphoma">Intravascular large B-cell lymphoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Primary_cutaneous_marginal_zone_lymphoma" title="Primary cutaneous marginal zone lymphoma">Primary cutaneous marginal zone lymphoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Primary_cutaneous_immunocytoma" title="Primary cutaneous immunocytoma">Primary cutaneous immunocytoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plasmacytoma" title="Plasmacytoma">Plasmacytoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plasmacytosis" title="Plasmacytosis">Plasmacytosis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Primary_cutaneous_follicle_center_lymphoma" title="Primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma">Primary cutaneous follicle center lymphoma</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lymphoma#Mature_T_cell_and_natural_killer_(NK)_cell_neoplasms" title="Lymphoma">T/NK</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/T_cell" title="T cell">T cell</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/T-cell_lymphoma" title="T-cell lymphoma">lymphoma</a>,<br /><a href="/wiki/T-cell_leukemia" title="T-cell leukemia">leukemia</a>)<br />(most <a href="/wiki/CD3_(immunology)" title="CD3 (immunology)">CD3</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CD4" title="CD4">CD4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CD8" title="CD8">CD8</a>)</li></ul></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By<br />development/<br />marker</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <li><a href="/wiki/Terminal_deoxynucleotidyl_transferase" title="Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase">TdT+</a>: <a href="/wiki/Acute_lymphoblastic_leukemia" title="Acute lymphoblastic leukemia">ALL</a> (<a href="/wiki/Precursor_T-cell_lymphoblastic_leukemia" class="mw-redirect" title="Precursor T-cell lymphoblastic leukemia">Precursor T acute lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma</a>)</li> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Prolymphocyte" title="Prolymphocyte">prolymphocyte</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/T-cell_prolymphocytic_leukemia" title="T-cell prolymphocytic leukemia">Prolymphocytic</a>)</li></ul> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/CD30" title="CD30">CD30+</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Anaplastic_large-cell_lymphoma" title="Anaplastic large-cell lymphoma">Anaplastic large-cell lymphoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lymphomatoid_papulosis" title="Lymphomatoid papulosis">Lymphomatoid papulosis type A</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cutaneous_T_cell_lymphoma" class="mw-redirect" title="Cutaneous T cell lymphoma">Cutaneous</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Mycosis_fungoides" title="Mycosis fungoides">MF+variants</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>indolent:</i> <a href="/wiki/Mycosis_fungoides" title="Mycosis fungoides">Mycosis fungoides</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pagetoid_reticulosis" title="Pagetoid reticulosis">Pagetoid reticulosis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Granulomatous_slack_skin" title="Granulomatous slack skin">Granulomatous slack skin</a></li></ul> <p><i>aggressive:</i> <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9zary_disease" title="Sézary disease">Sézary disease</a> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adult_T-cell_leukemia/lymphoma" title="Adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma">Adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Non-MF</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CD30" title="CD30">CD30</a>-: <a href="/wiki/Non-mycosis_fungoides_CD30%E2%88%92_cutaneous_large_T-cell_lymphoma" title="Non-mycosis fungoides CD30− cutaneous large T-cell lymphoma">Non-mycosis fungoides CD30− cutaneous large T-cell lymphoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pleomorphic_T-cell_lymphoma" title="Pleomorphic T-cell lymphoma">Pleomorphic T-cell lymphoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lymphomatoid_papulosis" title="Lymphomatoid papulosis">Lymphomatoid papulosis type B</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/CD30" title="CD30">CD30</a>+: <a href="/wiki/CD30%2B_cutaneous_T-cell_lymphoma" class="mw-redirect" title="CD30+ cutaneous T-cell lymphoma">CD30+ cutaneous T-cell lymphoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Secondary_cutaneous_CD30%2B_large-cell_lymphoma" title="Secondary cutaneous CD30+ large-cell lymphoma">Secondary cutaneous CD30+ large-cell lymphoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lymphomatoid_papulosis" title="Lymphomatoid papulosis">Lymphomatoid papulosis type A</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other<br /><a href="/wiki/Peripheral_T-cell_lymphoma" title="Peripheral T-cell lymphoma">peripheral</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hepatosplenic_T-cell_lymphoma" title="Hepatosplenic T-cell lymphoma">Hepatosplenic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angioimmunoblastic_T-cell_lymphoma" title="Angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma">Angioimmunoblastic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enteropathy-associated_T-cell_lymphoma" title="Enteropathy-associated T-cell lymphoma">Enteropathy-associated T-cell lymphoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peripheral_T-cell_lymphoma_not_otherwise_specified" title="Peripheral T-cell lymphoma not otherwise specified">Peripheral T-cell lymphoma not otherwise specified</a> (<a href="/wiki/Lennert_lymphoma" title="Lennert lymphoma">Lennert lymphoma</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subcutaneous_T-cell_lymphoma" title="Subcutaneous T-cell lymphoma">Subcutaneous T-cell lymphoma</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">By infection</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Human_T-lymphotropic_virus_1" title="Human T-lymphotropic virus 1">HTLV-1</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Adult_T-cell_leukemia/lymphoma" title="Adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma">Adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lymphoma#Mature_T_cell_and_natural_killer_(NK)_cell_neoplasms" title="Lymphoma">NK cell</a>/<br />(most <a href="/wiki/CD56" class="mw-redirect" title="CD56">CD56</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aggressive_NK-cell_leukemia" title="Aggressive NK-cell leukemia">Aggressive NK-cell leukemia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blastic_NK_cell_lymphoma" class="mw-redirect" title="Blastic NK cell lymphoma">Blastic NK cell lymphoma</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">T or NK</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Epstein%E2%80%93Barr_virus" title="Epstein–Barr virus">EBV</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Extranodal_NK-T-cell_lymphoma" class="mw-redirect" title="Extranodal NK-T-cell lymphoma">Extranodal NK-T-cell lymphoma</a>/<a href="/wiki/Angiocentric_lymphoma" class="mw-redirect" title="Angiocentric lymphoma">Angiocentric lymphoma</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Large_granular_lymphocytic_leukemia" title="Large granular lymphocytic leukemia">Large granular lymphocytic leukemia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lymphoid+<br />myeloid</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acute_biphenotypic_leukaemia" class="mw-redirect" title="Acute biphenotypic leukaemia">Acute biphenotypic leukaemia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lymphocytosis" title="Lymphocytosis">Lymphocytosis</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lymphoproliferative_disorders" title="Lymphoproliferative disorders">Lymphoproliferative disorders</a> (<a href="/wiki/X-linked_lymphoproliferative_disease" title="X-linked lymphoproliferative disease">X-linked lymphoproliferative disease</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Autoimmune_lymphoproliferative_syndrome" title="Autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome">Autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leukemoid_reaction" title="Leukemoid reaction">Leukemoid reaction</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diffuse_infiltrative_lymphocytosis_syndrome" title="Diffuse infiltrative lymphocytosis syndrome">Diffuse infiltrative lymphocytosis syndrome</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Cutaneous_lymphoid_hyperplasia" title="Cutaneous lymphoid hyperplasia">Cutaneous lymphoid hyperplasia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cutaneous_lymphoid_hyperplasia" title="Cutaneous lymphoid hyperplasia">Cutaneous lymphoid hyperplasia</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cutaneous_lymphoid_hyperplasia_with_bandlike_and_perivascular_patterns" class="mw-redirect" title="Cutaneous lymphoid hyperplasia with bandlike and perivascular patterns">with bandlike and perivascular patterns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cutaneous_lymphoid_hyperplasia_with_nodular_pattern" class="mw-redirect" title="Cutaneous lymphoid hyperplasia with nodular pattern">with nodular pattern</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jessner_lymphocytic_infiltrate_of_the_skin" class="mw-redirect" title="Jessner lymphocytic infiltrate of the skin">Jessner lymphocytic infiltrate of the skin</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tumors_of_the_hematopoietic_and_lymphoid_tissues" title="Tumors of the hematopoietic and lymphoid tissues">Hematological malignancy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leukemia" title="Leukemia">leukemia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leukemia_cutis" title="Leukemia cutis">Leukemia cutis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lymphoproliferative_disorders" title="Lymphoproliferative disorders">Lymphoproliferative disorders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lymphoid_leukemia" title="Lymphoid leukemia">Lymphoid leukemias</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Digestive_system_neoplasia150" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Digestive_system_neoplasia" title="Template:Digestive system neoplasia"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Digestive_system_neoplasia" title="Template talk:Digestive system neoplasia"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Digestive_system_neoplasia" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Digestive system neoplasia"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Digestive_system_neoplasia150" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Digestive_system_neoplasm" title="Digestive system neoplasm">Digestive system neoplasia</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Human_gastrointestinal_tract" class="mw-redirect" title="Human gastrointestinal tract">GI tract</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Upper_alimentary_tract#Upper_gastrointestinal_tract" class="mw-redirect" title="Upper alimentary tract">Upper</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Esophageal_cancer" title="Esophageal cancer">Esophagus</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Squamous_cell_carcinoma" class="mw-redirect" title="Squamous cell carcinoma">Squamous cell carcinoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adenocarcinoma" title="Adenocarcinoma">Adenocarcinoma</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Stomach_cancer" title="Stomach cancer">Stomach</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gastric_carcinoma" class="mw-redirect" title="Gastric carcinoma">Gastric carcinoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Signet_ring_cell_carcinoma" title="Signet ring cell carcinoma">Signet ring cell carcinoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gastric_lymphoma" title="Gastric lymphoma">Gastric lymphoma</a> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">MALT lymphoma</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linitis_plastica" title="Linitis plastica">Linitis plastica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hereditary_diffuse_gastric_cancer" title="Hereditary diffuse gastric cancer">Hereditary diffuse gastric cancer</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Human_gastrointestinal_tract#Lower_gastrointestinal_tract" class="mw-redirect" title="Human gastrointestinal tract">Lower</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Small_intestine_cancer" title="Small intestine cancer">Small intestine</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Duodenal_cancer" title="Duodenal cancer">Duodenal cancer</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adenocarcinoma" title="Adenocarcinoma">Adenocarcinoma</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Appendix_cancer" title="Appendix cancer">Appendix</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carcinoid" title="Carcinoid">Carcinoid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pseudomyxoma_peritonei" title="Pseudomyxoma peritonei">Pseudomyxoma peritonei</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Colorectal_cancer" title="Colorectal cancer">Colon/rectum</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Colorectal_polyp" title="Colorectal polyp">Colorectal polyp</a>:</i> <a href="/wiki/Colorectal_adenoma" title="Colorectal adenoma">adenoma</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hyperplastic_polyp" title="Hyperplastic polyp">hyperplastic</a>, <a href="/wiki/Juvenile_polyp" title="Juvenile polyp">juvenile</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sessile_serrated_adenoma" class="mw-redirect" title="Sessile serrated adenoma">sessile serrated adenoma</a>, <a href="/wiki/Traditional_serrated_adenoma" title="Traditional serrated adenoma">traditional serrated adenoma</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peutz%E2%80%93Jeghers_syndrome" title="Peutz–Jeghers syndrome">Peutz–Jeghers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cronkhite%E2%80%93Canada_syndrome" title="Cronkhite–Canada syndrome">Cronkhite–Canada</a></li></ul> <ul><li><i>Polyposis syndromes:</i> <a href="/wiki/Juvenile_polyposis_syndrome" title="Juvenile polyposis syndrome">Juvenile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MUTYH-associated_polyposis" title="MUTYH-associated polyposis">MUTYH-associated</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Familial_adenomatous_polyposis" title="Familial adenomatous polyposis">Familial adenomatous</a>/<a href="/wiki/Gardner%27s_syndrome" title="Gardner's syndrome">Gardner's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polymerase_proofreading-associated_polyposis" title="Polymerase proofreading-associated polyposis">Polymerase proofreading-associated</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Serrated_polyposis_syndrome" title="Serrated polyposis syndrome">Serrated polyposis</a></li></ul> <ul><li><i>Neoplasm:</i> <a href="/wiki/Adenocarcinoma" title="Adenocarcinoma">Adenocarcinoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Familial_adenomatous_polyposis" title="Familial adenomatous polyposis">Familial adenomatous polyposis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hereditary_nonpolyposis_colorectal_cancer" title="Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer">Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Anal_cancer" title="Anal cancer">Anus</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Squamous_cell_carcinoma" class="mw-redirect" title="Squamous cell carcinoma">Squamous cell carcinoma</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Upper and/or lower</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gastrointestinal_stromal_tumor" title="Gastrointestinal stromal tumor">Gastrointestinal stromal tumor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krukenberg_tumor" title="Krukenberg tumor">Krukenberg tumor (metastatic)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Accessory_digestive_gland" class="mw-redirect" title="Accessory digestive gland">Accessory</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Liver_tumor" title="Liver tumor">Liver</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Malignant" class="mw-redirect" title="Malignant">malignant</a>:</i> <a href="/wiki/Hepatocellular_carcinoma" title="Hepatocellular carcinoma">Hepatocellular carcinoma</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fibrolamellar_hepatocellular_carcinoma" title="Fibrolamellar hepatocellular carcinoma">Fibrolamellar</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hepatoblastoma" title="Hepatoblastoma">Hepatoblastoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liver_angiosarcoma" title="Liver angiosarcoma">Liver angiosarcoma</a></li></ul> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Benign_tumor" title="Benign tumor">benign</a>:</i> <a href="/wiki/Hepatocellular_adenoma" title="Hepatocellular adenoma">Hepatocellular adenoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cavernous_hemangioma" title="Cavernous hemangioma">Cavernous hemangioma</a></li></ul> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Hyperplasia" title="Hyperplasia">hyperplasia</a>:</i> <a href="/wiki/Focal_nodular_hyperplasia" title="Focal nodular hyperplasia">Focal nodular hyperplasia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nodular_regenerative_hyperplasia" title="Nodular regenerative hyperplasia">Nodular regenerative hyperplasia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Biliary_tract" title="Biliary tract">Biliary tract</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Bile_duct" title="Bile duct">bile duct</a>:</i> <a href="/wiki/Cholangiocarcinoma" title="Cholangiocarcinoma">Cholangiocarcinoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Klatskin_tumor" title="Klatskin tumor">Klatskin tumor</a></li></ul> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Gallbladder" title="Gallbladder">gallbladder</a>:</i> <a href="/wiki/Gallbladder_cancer" title="Gallbladder cancer">Gallbladder cancer</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pancreatic_cancer" title="Pancreatic cancer">Pancreas</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Exocrine_pancreas" class="mw-redirect" title="Exocrine pancreas">exocrine pancreas</a>:</i> <a href="/wiki/Adenocarcinoma" title="Adenocarcinoma">Adenocarcinoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pancreatic_ductal_carcinoma" class="mw-redirect" title="Pancreatic ductal carcinoma">Pancreatic ductal carcinoma</a></li></ul> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Cyst" title="Cyst">cystic</a> <a href="/wiki/Neoplasm" title="Neoplasm">neoplasms</a></i>: <a href="/wiki/Serous_microcystic_adenoma" class="mw-redirect" title="Serous microcystic adenoma">Serous microcystic adenoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intraductal_papillary_mucinous_neoplasm" title="Intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm">Intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pancreatic_mucinous_cystic_neoplasm" title="Pancreatic mucinous cystic neoplasm">Mucinous cystic neoplasm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solid_pseudopapillary_neoplasm" class="mw-redirect" title="Solid pseudopapillary neoplasm">Solid pseudopapillary neoplasm</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pancreatoblastoma" title="Pancreatoblastoma">Pancreatoblastoma</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Peritoneum" title="Peritoneum">Peritoneum</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Primary_peritoneal_carcinoma" title="Primary peritoneal carcinoma">Primary peritoneal carcinoma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peritoneal_mesothelioma" title="Peritoneal mesothelioma">Peritoneal mesothelioma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Desmoplastic_small_round_cell_tumor" class="mw-redirect" title="Desmoplastic small round cell tumor">Desmoplastic small round cell tumor</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Pseudomonadota-associated_Gram-negative_bacterial_infections168" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Gram-negative_proteobacterial_diseases" title="Template:Gram-negative proteobacterial diseases"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Gram-negative_proteobacterial_diseases" title="Template talk:Gram-negative proteobacterial diseases"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Gram-negative_proteobacterial_diseases" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Gram-negative proteobacterial diseases"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Pseudomonadota-associated_Gram-negative_bacterial_infections168" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Pseudomonadota" title="Pseudomonadota">Pseudomonadota</a>-associated <a href="/wiki/Gram-negative_bacterial_infection" class="mw-redirect" title="Gram-negative bacterial infection">Gram-negative bacterial infections</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Alphaproteobacteria" title="Alphaproteobacteria">α</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: PowderBlue"><a href="/wiki/Rickettsiales" title="Rickettsiales">Rickettsiales</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: PowderBlue"><a href="/wiki/Rickettsiaceae" title="Rickettsiaceae">Rickettsiaceae</a>/<br />(<a href="/wiki/Rickettsiosis" title="Rickettsiosis">Rickettsioses</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: PowderBlue"><a href="/wiki/Typhus" title="Typhus">Typhus</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Rickettsia_typhi" title="Rickettsia typhi">Rickettsia typhi</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Murine_typhus" title="Murine typhus">Murine typhus</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rickettsia_prowazekii" title="Rickettsia prowazekii">Rickettsia prowazekii</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Epidemic_typhus" title="Epidemic typhus">Epidemic typhus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brill%E2%80%93Zinsser_disease" title="Brill–Zinsser disease">Brill–Zinsser disease</a>, <a href="/wiki/Flying_squirrel_typhus" title="Flying squirrel typhus">Flying squirrel typhus</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: PowderBlue"><a href="/wiki/Spotted_fever" title="Spotted fever">Spotted<br />fever</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: PowderBlue"><a href="/wiki/Tick-borne_disease" title="Tick-borne disease">Tick-borne</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Rickettsia_rickettsii" title="Rickettsia rickettsii">Rickettsia rickettsii</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rocky_Mountain_spotted_fever" title="Rocky Mountain spotted fever">Rocky Mountain spotted fever</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rickettsia_conorii" title="Rickettsia conorii">Rickettsia conorii</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boutonneuse_fever" title="Boutonneuse fever">Boutonneuse fever</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rickettsia_japonica" title="Rickettsia japonica">Rickettsia japonica</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_spotted_fever" title="Japanese spotted fever">Japanese spotted fever</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rickettsia_sibirica" title="Rickettsia sibirica">Rickettsia sibirica</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/North_Asian_tick_typhus" title="North Asian tick typhus">North Asian tick typhus</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rickettsia_australis" title="Rickettsia australis">Rickettsia australis</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Queensland_tick_typhus" title="Queensland tick typhus">Queensland tick typhus</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rickettsia_honei" title="Rickettsia honei">Rickettsia honei</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flinders_Island_spotted_fever" title="Flinders Island spotted fever">Flinders Island spotted fever</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rickettsia_africae" title="Rickettsia africae">Rickettsia africae</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/African_tick_bite_fever" title="African tick bite fever">African tick bite fever</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rickettsia_parkeri" title="Rickettsia parkeri">Rickettsia parkeri</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_tick_bite_fever" class="mw-redirect" title="American tick bite fever">American tick bite fever</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rickettsia_aeschlimannii" class="mw-redirect" title="Rickettsia aeschlimannii">Rickettsia aeschlimannii</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rickettsia_aeschlimannii_infection" title="Rickettsia aeschlimannii infection"><i>Rickettsia aeschlimannii</i> infection</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: PowderBlue"><a href="/wiki/Mite#Clinical_significance" title="Mite">Mite-borne</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Rickettsia_akari" title="Rickettsia akari">Rickettsia akari</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rickettsialpox" title="Rickettsialpox">Rickettsialpox</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Orientia_tsutsugamushi" title="Orientia tsutsugamushi">Orientia tsutsugamushi</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Scrub_typhus" title="Scrub typhus">Scrub typhus</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: PowderBlue"><a href="/wiki/Flea#Fleas_as_a_vector" title="Flea">Flea-borne</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Rickettsia_felis" title="Rickettsia felis">Rickettsia felis</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flea-borne_spotted_fever" title="Flea-borne spotted fever">Flea-borne spotted fever</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: PowderBlue"><a href="/wiki/Anaplasmataceae" class="mw-redirect" title="Anaplasmataceae">Anaplasmataceae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ehrlichiosis" title="Ehrlichiosis">Ehrlichiosis</a>: <i><a href="/wiki/Anaplasma_phagocytophilum" title="Anaplasma phagocytophilum">Anaplasma phagocytophilum</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Human_granulocytic_anaplasmosis" title="Human granulocytic anaplasmosis">Human granulocytic anaplasmosis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Anaplasmosis" title="Anaplasmosis">Anaplasmosis</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ehrlichia_chaffeensis" title="Ehrlichia chaffeensis">Ehrlichia chaffeensis</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Human_monocytotropic_ehrlichiosis" title="Human monocytotropic ehrlichiosis">Human monocytotropic ehrlichiosis</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ehrlichia_ewingii" title="Ehrlichia ewingii">Ehrlichia ewingii</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ehrlichiosis_ewingii_infection" title="Ehrlichiosis ewingii infection">Ehrlichiosis ewingii infection</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: PowderBlue"><a href="/wiki/Hyphomicrobiales" title="Hyphomicrobiales">Hyphomicrobiales</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: PowderBlue"><a href="/wiki/Brucellaceae" title="Brucellaceae">Brucellaceae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Brucella_abortus" title="Brucella abortus">Brucella abortus</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brucellosis" title="Brucellosis">Brucellosis</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: PowderBlue"><a href="/wiki/Bartonella" title="Bartonella">Bartonellaceae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bartonellosis" title="Bartonellosis">Bartonellosis</a>: <i><a href="/wiki/Bartonella_henselae" title="Bartonella henselae">Bartonella henselae</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cat-scratch_disease" title="Cat-scratch disease">Cat-scratch disease</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bartonella_quintana" title="Bartonella quintana">Bartonella quintana</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Trench_fever" title="Trench fever">Trench fever</a></li></ul></li> <li>Either <i>B. henselae</i> or <i>B. quintana</i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bacillary_angiomatosis" title="Bacillary angiomatosis">Bacillary angiomatosis</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bartonella_bacilliformis" title="Bartonella bacilliformis">Bartonella bacilliformis</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carrion%27s_disease" title="Carrion's disease">Carrion's disease</a>, <a href="/wiki/Verruga_peruana" class="mw-redirect" title="Verruga peruana">Verruga peruana</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Betaproteobacteria" title="Betaproteobacteria">β</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: PowderBlue"><a href="/wiki/Neisseriaceae" title="Neisseriaceae">Neisseriales</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: PowderBlue"><a href="/wiki/Maltose" title="Maltose">M+</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Neisseria_meningitidis" title="Neisseria meningitidis">Neisseria meningitidis/meningococcus</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Meningococcal_disease" title="Meningococcal disease">Meningococcal disease</a>, <a href="/wiki/Waterhouse%E2%80%93Friderichsen_syndrome" title="Waterhouse–Friderichsen syndrome">Waterhouse–Friderichsen syndrome</a>, <a href="/wiki/Meningococcal_septicaemia" class="mw-redirect" title="Meningococcal septicaemia">Meningococcal septicaemia</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: PowderBlue"><a href="/wiki/Maltose" title="Maltose">M−</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Neisseria_gonorrhoeae" title="Neisseria gonorrhoeae">Neisseria gonorrhoeae/gonococcus</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gonorrhea" title="Gonorrhea">Gonorrhea</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: PowderBlue"><span class="nobold"><i>ungrouped:</i></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Eikenella_corrodens" title="Eikenella corrodens">Eikenella corrodens</a></i>/<i><a href="/wiki/Kingella_kingae" title="Kingella kingae">Kingella kingae</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HACEK_organisms" title="HACEK organisms">HACEK</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Chromobacterium_violaceum" title="Chromobacterium violaceum">Chromobacterium violaceum</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chromobacteriosis_infection" title="Chromobacteriosis infection">Chromobacteriosis infection</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: PowderBlue"><a href="/wiki/Burkholderiales" title="Burkholderiales">Burkholderiales</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Burkholderia_pseudomallei" title="Burkholderia pseudomallei">Burkholderia pseudomallei</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Melioidosis" title="Melioidosis">Melioidosis</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Burkholderia_mallei" title="Burkholderia mallei">Burkholderia mallei</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Glanders" title="Glanders">Glanders</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Burkholderia_cepacia_complex" title="Burkholderia cepacia complex">Burkholderia cepacia complex</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bordetella_pertussis" title="Bordetella pertussis">Bordetella pertussis</a>/<a href="/wiki/Bordetella_parapertussis" title="Bordetella parapertussis">Bordetella parapertussis</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pertussis" class="mw-redirect" title="Pertussis">Pertussis</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Gammaproteobacteria" title="Gammaproteobacteria">γ</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: PowderBlue"><a href="/wiki/Enterobacteriaceae" title="Enterobacteriaceae">Enterobacteriales</a><br />(<a href="/wiki/Oxidase_test#OX−" title="Oxidase test">OX−</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: PowderBlue"><a href="/wiki/MacConkey_agar#Lac+" title="MacConkey agar">Lac+</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Klebsiella_pneumoniae" title="Klebsiella pneumoniae">Klebsiella pneumoniae</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rhinoscleroma" title="Rhinoscleroma">Rhinoscleroma</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pneumonia" title="Pneumonia">Pneumonia</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Klebsiella_granulomatis" title="Klebsiella granulomatis">Klebsiella granulomatis</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Granuloma_inguinale" title="Granuloma inguinale">Granuloma inguinale</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Klebsiella_oxytoca" title="Klebsiella oxytoca">Klebsiella oxytoca</a></i></li></ul> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Escherichia_coli" title="Escherichia coli">Escherichia coli</a></i>: <a href="/wiki/Enterotoxigenic_Escherichia_coli" title="Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli">Enterotoxigenic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enteroinvasive_Escherichia_coli" title="Enteroinvasive Escherichia coli">Enteroinvasive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verotoxin-producing_Escherichia_coli" class="mw-redirect" title="Verotoxin-producing Escherichia coli">Enterohemorrhagic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Escherichia_coli_O157:H7" title="Escherichia coli O157:H7">O157:H7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Escherichia_coli_O104:H4" title="Escherichia coli O104:H4">O104:H4</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hemolytic-uremic_syndrome" class="mw-redirect" title="Hemolytic-uremic syndrome">Hemolytic-uremic syndrome</a></li></ul></li></ul> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Enterobacter_aerogenes" class="mw-redirect" title="Enterobacter aerogenes">Enterobacter aerogenes</a>/<a href="/wiki/Enterobacter_cloacae" title="Enterobacter cloacae">Enterobacter cloacae</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: PowderBlue"><a href="/wiki/MacConkey_agar#Slow" title="MacConkey agar">Slow/weak</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Serratia_marcescens" title="Serratia marcescens">Serratia marcescens</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Serratia_infection" class="mw-redirect" title="Serratia infection"><i>Serratia</i> infection</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Citrobacter_koseri" title="Citrobacter koseri">Citrobacter koseri</a></i>/<i><a href="/wiki/Citrobacter_freundii" title="Citrobacter freundii">Citrobacter freundii</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: PowderBlue"><a href="/wiki/MacConkey_agar#Lac−" title="MacConkey agar">Lac−</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: PowderBlue"><a href="/wiki/Bismuth_sulfite_agar" title="Bismuth sulfite agar">H2S+</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Salmonella_enterica" title="Salmonella enterica">Salmonella enterica</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Typhoid_fever" title="Typhoid fever">Typhoid fever</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paratyphoid_fever" title="Paratyphoid fever">Paratyphoid fever</a>, <a href="/wiki/Salmonellosis" title="Salmonellosis">Salmonellosis</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: PowderBlue">H2S−</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Shigella_dysenteriae" title="Shigella dysenteriae">Shigella dysenteriae</a>/<a href="/wiki/Shigella_sonnei" title="Shigella sonnei">sonnei</a>/<a href="/wiki/Shigella_flexneri" title="Shigella flexneri">flexneri</a>/<a href="/wiki/Shigella_boydii" title="Shigella boydii">boydii</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shigellosis" title="Shigellosis">Shigellosis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bacillary_dysentery" title="Bacillary dysentery">Bacillary dysentery</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Proteus_mirabilis" title="Proteus mirabilis">Proteus mirabilis</a></i>/<i><a href="/wiki/Proteus_vulgaris" title="Proteus vulgaris">Proteus vulgaris</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Yersinia_pestis" title="Yersinia pestis">Yersinia pestis</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Plague_(disease)" title="Plague (disease)">Plague</a>/<a href="/wiki/Bubonic_plague" title="Bubonic plague">Bubonic plague</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Yersinia_enterocolitica" title="Yersinia enterocolitica">Yersinia enterocolitica</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yersiniosis" title="Yersiniosis">Yersiniosis</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Yersinia_pseudotuberculosis" title="Yersinia pseudotuberculosis">Yersinia pseudotuberculosis</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Far_East_scarlet-like_fever" title="Far East scarlet-like fever">Far East scarlet-like fever</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: PowderBlue"><a href="/wiki/Pasteurellaceae" title="Pasteurellaceae">Pasteurellales</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: PowderBlue"><span class="nobold"><i><a href="/wiki/Haemophilus" title="Haemophilus">Haemophilus</a>:</i></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Haemophilus_influenzae" title="Haemophilus influenzae">H. influenzae</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Haemophilus_meningitis" title="Haemophilus meningitis"><i>Haemophilus</i> meningitis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brazilian_purpuric_fever" title="Brazilian purpuric fever">Brazilian purpuric fever</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Haemophilus_ducreyi" title="Haemophilus ducreyi">H. ducreyi</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chancroid" title="Chancroid">Chancroid</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Haemophilus_parainfluenzae" title="Haemophilus parainfluenzae">H. parainfluenzae</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HACEK_organisms" title="HACEK organisms">HACEK</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: PowderBlue"><span class="nobold"><i><a href="/wiki/Pasteurella_multocida" title="Pasteurella multocida">Pasteurella multocida</a></i></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pasteurellosis" title="Pasteurellosis">Pasteurellosis</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Actinobacillus" title="Actinobacillus">Actinobacillus</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Actinobacillosis" title="Actinobacillosis">Actinobacillosis</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: PowderBlue"><span class="nobold"><i><a href="/wiki/Aggregatibacter_actinomycetemcomitans" title="Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans">Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans</a></i></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HACEK_organisms" title="HACEK organisms">HACEK</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: PowderBlue"><a href="/wiki/Legionellales" title="Legionellales">Legionellales</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Legionella_pneumophila" title="Legionella pneumophila">Legionella pneumophila</a>/<a href="/wiki/Legionella_longbeachae" title="Legionella longbeachae">Legionella longbeachae</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Legionnaires%27_disease" title="Legionnaires' disease">Legionnaires' disease</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Coxiella_burnetii" title="Coxiella burnetii">Coxiella burnetii</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Q_fever" title="Q fever">Q fever</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: PowderBlue"><a href="/wiki/Thiotrichales" title="Thiotrichales">Thiotrichales</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Francisella_tularensis" title="Francisella tularensis">Francisella tularensis</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tularemia" title="Tularemia">Tularemia</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: PowderBlue"><a href="/wiki/Vibrionaceae" title="Vibrionaceae">Vibrionaceae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Vibrio_cholerae" title="Vibrio cholerae">Vibrio cholerae</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cholera" title="Cholera">Cholera</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Vibrio_vulnificus" title="Vibrio vulnificus">Vibrio vulnificus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Vibrio_parahaemolyticus" title="Vibrio parahaemolyticus">Vibrio parahaemolyticus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Vibrio_alginolyticus" title="Vibrio alginolyticus">Vibrio alginolyticus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Plesiomonas_shigelloides" title="Plesiomonas shigelloides">Plesiomonas shigelloides</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: PowderBlue"><a href="/wiki/Pseudomonadales" title="Pseudomonadales">Pseudomonadales</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Pseudomonas_aeruginosa" title="Pseudomonas aeruginosa">Pseudomonas aeruginosa</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pseudomonas_infection" title="Pseudomonas infection"><i>Pseudomonas</i> infection</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Moraxella_catarrhalis" title="Moraxella catarrhalis">Moraxella catarrhalis</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Acinetobacter_baumannii" title="Acinetobacter baumannii">Acinetobacter baumannii</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: PowderBlue"><a href="/wiki/Xanthomonadaceae" title="Xanthomonadaceae">Xanthomonadaceae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Stenotrophomonas_maltophilia" title="Stenotrophomonas maltophilia">Stenotrophomonas maltophilia</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: PowderBlue"><a href="/wiki/Cardiobacteriaceae" title="Cardiobacteriaceae">Cardiobacteriaceae</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Cardiobacterium_hominis" title="Cardiobacterium hominis">Cardiobacterium hominis</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/HACEK_organisms" title="HACEK organisms">HACEK</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: PowderBlue"><a href="/wiki/Aeromonadales" title="Aeromonadales">Aeromonadales</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Aeromonas_hydrophila" title="Aeromonas hydrophila">Aeromonas hydrophila</a>/<a href="/wiki/Aeromonas_veronii" title="Aeromonas veronii">Aeromonas veronii</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aeromonas_infection" title="Aeromonas infection"><i>Aeromonas</i> infection</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Campylobacterota" title="Campylobacterota">ε</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Campylobacterales21" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: PowderBlue"><a href="/wiki/Campylobacterales" title="Campylobacterales">Campylobacterales</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a 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