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Judges 9:12 Hebrew Text Analysis
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "//www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="//www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"><title>Judges 9:12 Hebrew Text Analysis</title><link href='//fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Cardo&subset=greek-ext' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'><link rel="stylesheet" href="/newlex.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="../spec.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/print.css" type="text/css" media="Print" /> <script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader-revcatch.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' src='https://prebidads.revcatch.com/ads.js' 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border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable3"><tr><td><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center" id="announce"><tr><td><div id="l1"><div id="breadcrumbs"><a href="//biblehub.com">Bible</a> > <a href="//biblehub.com/hebrew/">Hebrew</a> > Judges 9:12</div><div id="anc"><iframe src="/anc.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></div><div id="anc2"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/anc2.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><div id="movebox2"><table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="../judges/9-11.htm" title="Judges 9:11">◄</a> Judges 9:12 <a href="../judges/9-13.htm" title="Judges 9:13">►</a></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><div class="vheading">Text Analysis</div><div class="jmp"><a href="/texts/judges/9-12.htm">Go to Parallel Hebrew</a></div><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr><td valign="top"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="5" class="maintext"><tr><td class="top" width="25%">Strong's</td><td class="top" width="25%">Hebrew</td><td class="top" width="25%">English</td><td class="top" width="25%">Morphology</td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/559.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 559: 1) to say, speak, utter <BR> 1a) (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend <BR> 1b) (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly <BR> 1d) (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch">559</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_559.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 559 -- Occurrence 1603 of 5308">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">וַיֹּאמְר֥וּ<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/vaiyomeru_559.htm" title="vai·yo·me·Ru: said -- Occurrence 112 of 298.">way-yō-mə-rū</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">and said</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Conjunctive waw :: Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural">Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3mp</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/6086.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 6086: 1) tree, wood, timber, stock, plank, stalk, stick, gallows <BR> 1a) tree, trees <BR> 1b) wood, pieces of wood, gallows, firewood, cedar-wood, woody flax">6086</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_6086.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 6086 -- Occurrence 123 of 329">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">הָעֵצִ֖ים<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/haetzim_6086.htm" title="ha·'e·Tzim: the trees -- Occurrence 12 of 30.">hā-‘ê-ṣîm</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">the trees</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Article :: Noun - masculine plural">Art | N-mp</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/1612.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 1612: 1) vine, vine tree <BR> 1a) of Israel (fig.) <BR> 1b) of stars fading at Jehovah's judgment (metaph.) <BR> 1c) of prosperity">1612</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1612.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 1612 -- Occurrence 9 of 55">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">לַגָּ֑פֶן<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/laggafen_1612.htm" title="lag·Ga·fen;: to the vine -- Occurrence 1 of 1.">lag-gā-p̄en;</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">to the vine</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Preposition-l, Article :: Noun - common singular">Prep-l, Art | N-cs</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/1980.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 1980: 1) to go, walk, come <BR> 1a) (Qal) <BR> 1a1) to go, walk, come, depart, proceed, move, go away <BR> 1a2) to die, live, manner of life (fig.) <BR> 1b) (Piel) <BR> 1b1) to walk <BR> 1b2) to walk (fig.) <BR> 1c) (Hithpael) <BR> 1c1) to traverse <BR> 1c2) to walk about <BR> 1d) (Niphal) to lead, bring, lead away, carry, cause to walk">1980</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1980.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 1980 -- Occurrence 411 of 1549">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">לְכִי־<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/lechi_1980.htm" title="le·chi-: come -- Occurrence 3 of 15.">lə-ḵî-</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">come</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Verb - Qal - Imperative - feminine singular">V-Qal-Imp-fs</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/859.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 859: 1) you (second pers. sing. masc.)">859</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_859.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 859 -- Occurrence 314 of 1091">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">אַ֖תְּ<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/at_859.htm" title="'at: you -- Occurrence 9 of 45.">’at</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">You</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Pronoun - second person feminine singular">Pro-2fs</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"> </span> </td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">[מלוכי]<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/englishmans_hebrew.htm" title="ma·lo·chi">[mā-lō-w-ḵî</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">-</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos">Verb - Qal - Imperative - feminine singular V-Qal-Imp-fs</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"> </span> </td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top"><br /><span class="translit"><a href="/englishmans_hebrew.htm" title="">ḵ]</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top"></td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"> </a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/4427.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 4427: 1) to be or become king or queen, reign <BR> 1a) (Qal) to be or become king or queen, reign <BR> 1b) (Hiphil) to make one king or queen, cause to reign <BR> 1c) (Hophal) to be made king or queen <BR> 2) to counsel, advise <BR> 2a) (Niphal) to consider">4427</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4427.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 4427 -- Occurrence 21 of 348">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">(מָלְכִ֥י)<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/malechi_4427.htm" title="ma·le·Chi: consult -- Occurrence 2 of 2.">(mā-lə-ḵî</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">[and] reign</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Verb - Qal - Imperative - feminine singular">V-Qal-Imp-fs</a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"> </span> </td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top"><br /><span class="translit"><a href="/englishmans_hebrew.htm" title="">q)</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top"></td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"> </a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="strongsnt" valign="top"><span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/5921.htm" title="Strong's Hebrew 5921: prep<BR> 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against <BR> 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards <BR> 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) <BR> 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) <BR> 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) <BR> 1e) over (of suspension or extension) <BR> 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) <BR> 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) <BR> 1h) to (as a dative) <BR> conj <BR> 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although">5921</a></span> <span class="strongs"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5921.htm" title="Englishman's Hebrew: 5921 -- Occurrence 1664 of 5778">[e]</a></span></td><td class="hebrew2" valign="top">עָלֵֽינוּ׃<br /><span class="translit"><a href="/hebrew/aleinu_5921.htm" title="'a·Lei·nu.: over -- Occurrence 19 of 89.">‘ā-lê-nū.</a></span></td><td class="eng" valign="top">over us</td><td class="pos" valign="top"><span class="pos"><a href="/hebrewparse.htm" title="Preposition :: first person common plural">Prep | 1cp</a></span></td></tr></table></td></tr></table><br /><br /><br /> <div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script> <script id="b817b7107f1d4a7997da1b3c33457e03"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=cb0edd8b-b416-47eb-8c6d-3cc96561f7e8&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; </script><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-ATF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-2'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-300x250-ATF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-0' style='max-width: 300px;'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- /1078254/BH-728x90-BTF --> <div id='div-gpt-ad-1529103594582-3'> </div><br /><br /> <!-- 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align="right"><span class="toptext"><a href="//study.interlinearbible.org/judges/9.htm">Judges 9:12 Hebrew Study Bible</a> (<a href="//apostolic.interlinearbible.org/judges/9.htm">Apostolic</a> / <a href="//interlinearbible.org/judges/9.htm">Interlinear</a>)<br></span></div><div style="direction:rtl"><span class="hebrew"><span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/559.htm" title="vai·yo·me·ru: said -- 559: to utter, say">וַיֹּאמְר֥וּ</a></span> <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/6086.htm" title="ha·'e·tzim: the trees -- 6086: tree, trees, wood">הָעֵצִ֖ים</a></span> <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/1612.htm" title="lag·ga·fen;: to the vine -- 1612: a vine">לַגָּ֑פֶן</a></span> <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/1980.htm" title="le·chi-: come -- 1980: to go, come, walk">לְכִי־</a></span> <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/859.htm" title="at·te: you -- 859: you (masc. sing.)">אַ֖תְּ</a></span> <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com" title="ma·lo·v·chi">[מָלֹוכִי</a></span> <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com" title="ch">כ]</a></span> <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/4427.htm" title="ma·le·chi: consult -- 4427: to be or become king or queen, to reign">(מָלְכִ֥י</a></span> <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com" title="k">ק)</a></span> <span class="hebrew"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/5921.htm" title="a·lei·nu.: over -- 5921: upon, above, over">עָלֵֽינוּ׃</a></span> </span></div><div align="left"><span class="versiontextkjvs"><a href="//kjvs.scripturetext.com/judges/9.htm">KJV with Strong's</a> </span><br><span class="kjvs"><a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/559.htm" title="'amar (aw-mar') -- answer, appoint, avouch, bid, boast self, call, certify, challenge, charge">Then said</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/6086.htm" title="ets (ates) -- + carpenter, gallows, helve, + pine, plank, staff, stalk, stick, stock, timber, tree, wood">the trees</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/1612.htm" title="gephen (gheh'-fen) -- vine, tree">unto the vine</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/3212.htm" title="yalak (yaw-lak') -- X again, away, bear, bring, carry (away), come (away), depart, flow, + follow(-ing)">Come</a> <a href="//strongsnumbers.com/hebrew/4427.htm" title="malak (maw-lak') -- consult, X indeed, be (make, set a, set up) king, be (make) queen">thou and reign over us</a></span></div><div align="right"><span class="versiontext"><a href="//wlc.hebrewtanakh.com/judges/9.htm">שופטים 9:12 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex</a><br></span><span class="heb">וַיֹּאמְר֥וּ הָעֵצִ֖ים לַגָּ֑פֶן לְכִי־אַ֖תְּ [מָלֹוכִי כ] (מָלְכִ֥י ק) עָלֵֽינוּ׃</span><p><span class="versiontext"><a href="//wlco.hebrewtanakh.com/judges/9.htm">שופטים 9:12 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)</a><br></span><span class="heb">ויאמרו העצים לגפן לכי־את [מלוכי כ] (מלכי ק) עלינו׃</span><p><span class="versiontext"><a href="//paleo-wlc.hebrewtanakh.com/judges/9.htm">שופטים 9:12 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)</a><br></span><span class="paleoheb">ויאמרו העצים לגפן לכי־את [מלוכי כ] (מלכי ק) עלינו׃</span><p><span class="versiontext"><a href="//mod.hebrewtanakh.com/judges/9.htm">שופטים 9:12 Hebrew Bible</a><br></span><span class="heb">ויאמרו העצים לגפן לכי את מלוכי עלינו׃</span></div><div class="jmp"><a href="/texts/judges/9-12.htm">Additional Parallel Hebrew</a></div><div class="vheading2">Parallel Verses</div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/judges/9.htm">New American Standard Bible </a></span><br />"Then the trees said to the vine, 'You come, reign over us!'<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/judges/9.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />Then said the trees unto the vine, Come thou, <i>and</i> reign over us.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/judges/9.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />Later, the trees said to the grapevine," Come and reign over us." <div class="vheading2">Treasury of Scripture Knowledge</div><div class="vheading2">Links</div><a href="/judges/9-12.htm">Judges 9:12</a> • <a href="/niv/judges/9-12.htm">Judges 9:12 NIV</a> • <a href="/nlt/judges/9-12.htm">Judges 9:12 NLT</a> • <a href="/esv/judges/9-12.htm">Judges 9:12 ESV</a> • <a href="/nasb/judges/9-12.htm">Judges 9:12 NASB</a> • <a href="/kjv/judges/9-12.htm">Judges 9:12 KJV</a> • <a href="//bibleapps.com/judges/9-12.htm">Judges 9:12 Bible Apps</a> • <a href="//bibliaparalela.com/judges/9-12.htm">Judges 9:12 Biblia Paralela</a> • <a href="//holybible.com.cn/judges/9-12.htm">Judges 9:12 Chinese Bible</a> • <a href="//saintebible.com/judges/9-12.htm">Judges 9:12 French Bible</a> • <a href="//bibeltext.com/judges/9-12.htm">Judges 9:12 German Bible</a> • <a href="/">Bible Hub</a><br /></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="../judges/9-11.htm" 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