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<li id="toc-Historical_recipes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historical_recipes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Historical recipes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historical_recipes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ingredients" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ingredients"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Ingredients</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ingredients-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gochujang_hot-taste_unit" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gochujang_hot-taste_unit"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Gochujang hot-taste unit</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gochujang_hot-taste_unit-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Uses" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Uses"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Uses</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Uses-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc 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Available in 32 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-32" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">32 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gochujang" title="Gochujang – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Gochujang" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ko%C4%8Dchud%C5%BEang" title="Kočchudžang – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Kočchudžang" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gochujang" title="Gochujang – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Gochujang" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gochujang" title="Gochujang – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gochujang" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%BA%CF%8C%CF%84%CF%83%CE%BF%CF%85%CF%84%CE%B6%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B3%CE%BA" title="Γκότσουτζανγκ – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γκότσουτζανγκ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gochujang" title="Gochujang – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Gochujang" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%88%DA%86%D9%88%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF" title="گوچوجانگ – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گوچوجانگ" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gochujang" title="Gochujang – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Gochujang" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gochujang" title="Gochujang – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Gochujang" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EC%B6%94%EC%9E%A5" title="고추장 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="고추장" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gocujang" title="Gocujang – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Gocujang" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gochujang" title="Gochujang – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Gochujang" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gochujang" title="Gochujang – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Gochujang" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%87%D1%85%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Кочхуджан – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Кочхуджан" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kocshudzsang" title="Kocshudzsang – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kocshudzsang" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gochujang" title="Gochujang – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Gochujang" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gochujang" title="Gochujang – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Gochujang" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B3%E3%83%81%E3%83%A5%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A3%E3%83%B3" title="コチュジャン – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="コチュジャン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gochujang" title="Gochujang – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Gochujang" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gochujang" title="Gochujang – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Gochujang" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gochujang" title="Gochujang – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Gochujang" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%87%D1%85%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Кочхуджан – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Кочхуджан" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gochujang" title="Gochujang – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Gochujang" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gochujang" title="Gochujang – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Gochujang" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gochujang" title="Gochujang – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Gochujang" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gochujang" title="Gochujang – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Gochujang" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87" title="โคชูจัง – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="โคชูจัง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gochujang" title="Gochujang – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Gochujang" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D1%87%D1%85%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Кочхуджан – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Кочхуджан" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koch%27uchang" title="Koch'uchang – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Koch'uchang" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9F%93%E5%BC%8F%E8%BE%A3%E9%86%AC" title="韓式辣醬 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="韓式辣醬" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li 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class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Spicy fermented Korean condiment</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox hrecipe adr"><caption class="infobox-title fn"><span><i>Gochujang</i></span></caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Korean_chili_pepper_paste_GOCHUJANG.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Korean_chili_pepper_paste_GOCHUJANG.jpg/250px-Korean_chili_pepper_paste_GOCHUJANG.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="157" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Korean_chili_pepper_paste_GOCHUJANG.jpg/330px-Korean_chili_pepper_paste_GOCHUJANG.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Korean_chili_pepper_paste_GOCHUJANG.jpg 2x" data-file-width="394" data-file-height="281" /></a></span></td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.65em;">Alternative names</th><td class="infobox-data">Red chili paste</td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.65em;">Place of origin</th><td class="infobox-data country-name"><a href="/wiki/Korea" title="Korea">Korea</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.65em;">Associated <a href="/wiki/List_of_cuisines" title="List of cuisines">cuisine</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Korean_cuisine" title="Korean cuisine">Korean cuisine</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.65em;">Main ingredients</th><td class="infobox-data ingredient"><i><a href="/wiki/Gochu-garu" class="mw-redirect" title="Gochu-garu">Gochu-garu</a></i> (chili powder), <a href="/wiki/Glutinous_rice" title="Glutinous rice">glutinous rice</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Meju" title="Meju">meju</a>-garu</i> (fermented soybean powder)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="line-height:1.15em; padding-right:0.65em;">Other information</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Harmonized_System" title="Harmonized System">HS code</a>: 2103.90.1030</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top:1px solid #aaa;padding-top:0.25em;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg/20px-Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg/40px-Wikibooks-logo-en-noslogan.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Cookbook:Gochujang" class="extiw" title="b:Cookbook:Gochujang">Cookbook: <i>Gochujang</i></a></li><li> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Gochujang" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Gochujang">Media: <i>Gochujang</i></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox" style="width: 22em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size: 125%; color: #202122;background-color: #b0c4de;"><b>Korean name</b></td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hangul" title="Hangul">Hangul</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display: inline; font-size: 1rem;"><span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">고추장</span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Hanja" title="Hanja">Hanja</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display: inline; font-size: 1rem;"><span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hani">苦椒醬</span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Revised_Romanization_of_Korean" title="Revised Romanization of Korean">Revised Romanization</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn">gochujang</i></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/McCune%E2%80%93Reischauer" title="McCune–Reischauer">McCune–Reischauer</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span title="McCune–Reischauer transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn">koch'ujang</i></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Korean" title="Help:IPA/Korean">IPA</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ko-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Korean" title="Help:IPA/Korean">[kotɕʰudʑaŋ]</a></span></td></tr><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline 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.mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile nowraplinks" style="width:20em;padding: 0.3em; text-align:center"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle">This article is part of a series on</td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle"><a href="/wiki/Korean_cuisine" title="Korean cuisine">Korean cuisine</a><br /><span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko">한국 요리</span></span><br /><span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko">조선 료리</span></span></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:KOCIS_Korean_meal_table_(4553953910).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/KOCIS_Korean_meal_table_%284553953910%29.jpg/220px-KOCIS_Korean_meal_table_%284553953910%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/KOCIS_Korean_meal_table_%284553953910%29.jpg/330px-KOCIS_Korean_meal_table_%284553953910%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/KOCIS_Korean_meal_table_%284553953910%29.jpg/440px-KOCIS_Korean_meal_table_%284553953910%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="335" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="padding: 0.3em; border-top:blue 2px solid;color: var(--color-base)">Staples</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Bap_(rice_dish)" title="Bap (rice dish)">Bap</a></i></span> <ul><li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Bibimbap" title="Bibimbap">Bibimbap</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Bokkeum-bap" title="Bokkeum-bap">Bokkeum-bap</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Gukbap" title="Gukbap">Gukbap</a></i></span></li></ul></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Juk_(food)" class="mw-redirect" title="Juk (food)">Juk</a></i></span> <ul><li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Mieum_(food)" title="Mieum (food)">Mieum</a></i></span></li></ul></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Korean_noodles" title="Korean noodles">Guksu</a></i></span> <ul><li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Naengmyeon" title="Naengmyeon">Naengmyeon</a></i></span></li></ul></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Mandu_(food)" title="Mandu (food)">Mandu</a></i></span></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="padding: 0.3em; border-top:blue 2px solid;color: var(--color-base)">Ancillaries</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"><b>Pickled dishes</b> <ul><li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Jangajji" title="Jangajji">Jangajji</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Jeotgal" title="Jeotgal">Jeotgal</a></i></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kimchi" title="Kimchi">Kimchi</a> <ul><li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Baek-kimchi" title="Baek-kimchi">Baek-kimchi</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Dongchimi" title="Dongchimi">Dongchimi</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Kkakdugi" title="Kkakdugi">Kkakdugi</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Nabak-kimchi" title="Nabak-kimchi">Nabak-kimchi</a></i></span></li></ul></li></ul> <p><b>Soups & stews</b> </p> <ul><li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Guk" title="Guk">Guk</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Guk" title="Guk">Tang</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Jeongol" title="Jeongol">Jeongol</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Jijimi" title="Jijimi">Jijimi</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Jjigae" title="Jjigae">Jjigae</a></i></span></li></ul> <p><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><b><a href="/wiki/Banchan" title="Banchan">Banchan</a></b></i></span> </p> <ul><li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Bokkeum" title="Bokkeum">Bokkeum</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Buchimgae" title="Buchimgae">Buchimgae</a></i></span> <ul><li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Jeon_(food)" title="Jeon (food)">Jeon</a></i></span></li></ul></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Bugak" title="Bugak">Bugak</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Gui_(food)" title="Gui (food)">Gui</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Hoe_(dish)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hoe (dish)">Hoe</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Jjim" title="Jjim">Jjim</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Jokpyeon" title="Jokpyeon">Jokpyeon</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Jorim" title="Jorim">Jorim</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Muk_(food)" title="Muk (food)">Muk</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Namul" title="Namul">Namul</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Pyeonyuk" title="Pyeonyuk">Pyeonyuk</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Po_(food)" title="Po (food)">Po</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Seon_(food)" title="Seon (food)">Seon</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Ssam" title="Ssam">Ssam</a></i></span></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="padding: 0.3em; border-top:blue 2px solid;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Korean_desserts" title="List of Korean desserts">Desserts</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><b><a href="/wiki/Hangwa" title="Hangwa">Hangwa</a></b></i></span> <ul><li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Dasik" title="Dasik">Dasik</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Gwapyeon" title="Gwapyeon">Gwapyeon</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Jeonggwa" title="Jeonggwa">Jeonggwa</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Kkultarae" class="mw-redirect" title="Kkultarae">Kkultarae</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Suksilgwa" class="mw-redirect" title="Suksilgwa">Suksilgwa</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Yakbap" class="mw-redirect" title="Yakbap">Yakbap</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Yeot" title="Yeot">Yeot</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Yeotgangjeong" class="mw-redirect" title="Yeotgangjeong">Yeotgangjeong</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Yugwa" class="mw-redirect" title="Yugwa">Yugwa</a></i></span> <ul><li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Gangjeong" title="Gangjeong">Gangjeong</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Hangwa_(yugwa)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hangwa (yugwa)">Hangwa</a></i></span></li></ul></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Yumilgwa" class="mw-redirect" title="Yumilgwa">Yumilgwa</a></i></span> <ul><li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Mandugwa" class="mw-redirect" title="Mandugwa">Mandugwa</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Taraegwa" class="mw-redirect" title="Taraegwa">Taraegwa</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Yakgwa" title="Yakgwa">Yakgwa</a></i></span></li></ul></li></ul> <p><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><b><a href="/wiki/Tteok" title="Tteok">Tteok</a></b></i></span> </p> <ul><li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Baekseolgi" title="Baekseolgi">Baekseolgi</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Bupyeon" title="Bupyeon">Bupyeon</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Gyeongdan" title="Gyeongdan">Gyeongdan</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Injeolmi" title="Injeolmi">Injeolmi</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Jeolpyeon" title="Jeolpyeon">Jeolpyeon</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Jeungpyeon" title="Jeungpyeon">Jeungpyeon</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Mujigae-tteok" title="Mujigae-tteok">Mujigae-tteok</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Siru-tteok" title="Siru-tteok">Siru-tteok</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Songpyeon" title="Songpyeon">Songpyeon</a></i></span></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="padding: 0.3em; border-top:blue 2px solid;color: var(--color-base)">Drinks</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Korean_drinks" title="List of Korean drinks">List of Korean drinks</a> <ul><li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Korean_tea" title="Korean tea">Cha</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Hwachae" title="Hwachae">Hwachae</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Sikhye" title="Sikhye">Sikhye</a></i></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Korean_alcoholic_drinks" title="Korean alcoholic drinks">Sul</a></i></span> (alcoholic drinks)</span></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Sujeonggwa" title="Sujeonggwa">Sujeonggwa</a></i></span></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="padding: 0.3em; border-top:blue 2px solid;color: var(--color-base)">Condiments</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Doenjang" title="Doenjang">Doenjang</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Soy_Sauce" class="mw-redirect" title="Soy Sauce">Ganjang</a></i></span> <ul><li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Soup_soy_sauce" title="Soup soy sauce">Gukganjang</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Fish_Sauce" class="mw-redirect" title="Fish Sauce">Eoganjang</a></i></span></li></ul></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gochujang</a></i></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honey" title="Honey">Honey</a></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Cheong_(food)" title="Cheong (food)">Cheong</a></i></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mustard_(condiment)" title="Mustard (condiment)">Mustard sauce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oil" title="Oil">Oil</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Perilla_oil" title="Perilla oil">Perilla oil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sesame_oil" title="Sesame oil">Sesame oil</a></li></ul></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Ssamjang" title="Ssamjang">Ssamjang</a></i></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vinegar" title="Vinegar">Vinegar</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Persimmon_vinegar" title="Persimmon vinegar">Persimmon vinegar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rice_vinegar" title="Rice vinegar">Rice vinegar</a></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="padding: 0.3em; border-top:blue 2px solid;color: var(--color-base)">Utensils</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Dolsot" title="Dolsot">Dolsot</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Onggi" title="Onggi">Onggi</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Siru" title="Siru">Siru</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Sujeo" title="Sujeo">Sujeo</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Ttukbaegi" title="Ttukbaegi">Ttukbaegi</a></i></span></li> <li><span title="Revised Romanization of Korean transliteration"><i lang="ko-Latn"><a href="/wiki/Gamasot" title="Gamasot">Gamasot</a></i></span></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="padding: 0.3em; border-top:blue 2px solid;color: var(--color-base)">Other</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kimchi_Field_Museum" class="mw-redirect" title="Kimchi Field Museum">Kimchi Field Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kimchi_refrigerator" title="Kimchi refrigerator">Kimchi refrigerator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Korean_dishes" title="List of Korean dishes">List of Korean dishes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Korean_cuisine" title="North Korean cuisine">North Korean cuisine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korean_regional_cuisine" title="Korean regional cuisine">Korean regional cuisine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korean_Chinese_cuisine" title="Korean Chinese cuisine">Korean Chinese cuisine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korean_royal_court_cuisine" title="Korean royal court cuisine">Korean royal court cuisine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Korean_barbecue" title="Korean barbecue">Korean barbecue</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Korean_cuisine" title="Template:Korean cuisine"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Korean_cuisine" title="Template talk:Korean cuisine"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Korean_cuisine" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Korean cuisine"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i><b>Gochujang</b></i><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> or <b>red chili paste</b><sup id="cite_ref-NIKL_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NIKL-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is a savory, sweet, and spicy <a href="/wiki/Fermentation_in_food_processing" title="Fermentation in food processing">fermented</a> <a href="/wiki/Condiment" title="Condiment">condiment</a> popular in <a href="/wiki/Korean_cooking" class="mw-redirect" title="Korean cooking">Korean cooking</a>. It is made from <i><a href="/wiki/Korean_chili_pepper" title="Korean chili pepper">gochugaru</a></i> (red chili powder), <a href="/wiki/Glutinous_rice" title="Glutinous rice">glutinous rice</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Meju" title="Meju">meju</a></i> (fermented soybean) powder, <i>yeotgireum</i> (<a href="/wiki/Barley" title="Barley">barley</a> <a href="/wiki/Malt" title="Malt">malt</a> powder), and salt. The sweetness comes from the starch of cooked glutinous rice, cultured with <a href="/wiki/Saccharification" title="Saccharification">saccharifying</a> enzymes during the fermentation process.<sup id="cite_ref-Doo_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Doo-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Traditionally, it would be naturally fermented over years in <i><a href="/wiki/Jangdok" class="mw-redirect" title="Jangdok">jangdok</a></i> (earthenware) on an elevated stone platform called <i><a href="/wiki/Jangdokdae" title="Jangdokdae">jangdokdae</a></i> in the <a href="/wiki/Backyard" title="Backyard">backyard</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gochujang&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>Shiyi xinjian</i> (<span title="Literary Chinese-language text"><span lang="lzh">食醫心鑑</span></span>), a mid-9th century Chinese document, recorded the Korean pepper paste as <span title="Literary Chinese-language text"><span lang="lzh">苦椒醬</span></span> (<abbr style="font-size:85%" title="literal translation">lit.</abbr><span style="white-space: nowrap;"> </span><span class="gloss-quot">'</span><span class="gloss-text">pepper paste</span><span class="gloss-quot">'</span>). The second-oldest documentation of pepper paste is found in the 1433 Korean book <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hyangyak_jipseongbang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hyangyak jipseongbang (page does not exist)">Collected Prescriptions of Native Korean Medicines</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pepper paste is again mentioned in a 1445 medical encyclopedia named <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Uibang_yuchwi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uibang yuchwi (page does not exist)">Compendia of Medical Prescriptions</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, all these sources are from the time before the actual chilli peppers were introduced to Korea. </p><p>Chili peppers, which originated in the Americas, were introduced to East Asia by Portuguese traders in the early 16th century.<sup id="cite_ref-KCIS_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-KCIS-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Park_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Park-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Marianski_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Marianski-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There is mention of a type of <a href="/wiki/Chili_pepper" title="Chili pepper">chili pepper</a> brought to Korea found in <i><a href="/wiki/Chibong_yus%C5%8Fl" title="Chibong yusŏl">Collected Essays of Jibong</a></i>, an encyclopedia published in 1614.<sup id="cite_ref-Hui_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hui-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Yi_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yi-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Sallim_gyeongje" class="mw-redirect" title="Sallim gyeongje">Farm Management</a></i>, a book from <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1700</span>, discussed the cultivation methods of chili peppers.<sup id="cite_ref-Hong_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hong-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p> The history of Sunchang gochujang's becoming a regional specialty dates back to the 14th century at the start of the Joseon Dynasty era (1392–1910) when the founder Yi Seong-gye made gochujang from the Sunchang region a part of Korean palace cuisine.</p><blockquote><p>When Yi Seong-gye, who went on to become the founder and first king of Joseon as King Taejo, was on a trip to Manilsa Temple to pray to the mountain god, he is said to have eaten a bowl of barley <i>bibimbab</i> (spicy mixed rice with vegetables) with <i>gochujang</i> that he found unforgettably delicious. He loved it so much that he ordered it served to the royal family when he became king. Thus Sunchang <i>gochujang</i> gained fame as a regional specialty.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote><p>In the 18th-century books, <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Somun_saseol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Somun saseol (page does not exist)">Somun saseol</a></i> (<span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">소문사설</span></span>; <span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hani">謏聞事說</span></span>) and <i><a href="/wiki/Jeungbo_sallim_gyeongje" title="Jeungbo sallim gyeongje">Revised and Augmented Farm Management</a></i>, <i>gochujang</i> is written as <span title="Korean-language romanization"><i lang="ko-Latn">gochojang</i></span>, using hanja characters <span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko">苦椒醬</span></span> and <span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko">古椒醬</span></span>.<sup id="cite_ref-Yi2_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yi2-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Yu_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yu-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is also mentioned that <a href="/wiki/Sunchang_County" title="Sunchang County">Sunchang County</a> was renowned for its <i>gochujang</i> production.<sup id="cite_ref-Yi2_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yi2-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> China and Japan, the countries with which Korea has historically shared the most culture and trade, do not include gochujang in their traditional cuisines.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Historical_recipes">Historical recipes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gochujang&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Historical recipes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Gochujang ingredients reported in <i><a href="/wiki/Jeungbo_sallim_gyeongje" title="Jeungbo sallim gyeongje">Jeungbo sallim gyeongje</a></i> were 18 litres (19 US quarts) of powdered and sieved <i><a href="/wiki/Meju" title="Meju">meju</a></i> (fermented soybeans), <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1154941027">.mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}</style>540 mL (<span class="frac">18<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">2</span></span> US fl oz) of chili powder, and <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027" />1.8 L (<span class="frac">1<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">7</span>⁄<span class="den">8</span></span> U.S. qt) of glutinous rice flour, as well as <a href="/wiki/Soup_soy_sauce" title="Soup soy sauce">soup soy sauce</a> for adjusting the consistency.<sup id="cite_ref-Yu_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yu-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The gochujang recipe in <i><a href="/wiki/Gyuhap_chongseo" class="mw-redirect" title="Gyuhap chongseo">Gyuhap chongseo</a></i>, an 1809 cookbook, uses powdered <i>meju</i> made from 18 L (19 US qt) of soybeans and <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027" />3.6 L (<span class="frac">3<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">3</span>⁄<span class="den">4</span></span> US qt) of glutinous rice, then adding <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1154941027" />900–1,260 mL (<span class="frac">30<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">2</span></span>–<span class="frac">42<span class="sr-only">+</span><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">2</span></span> US fl oz) of chili powder and <i><a href="/wiki/Bap_(food)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bap (food)">bap</a></i> made from 3.6 L (3.8 US qt) of glutinous rice.<sup id="cite_ref-Yi3_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Yi3-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ingredients">Ingredients</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gochujang&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Ingredients"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-Unreferenced_section plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Unreferenced" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This section <b>does not <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">cite</a> any <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">sources</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help <a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Gochujang" title="Special:EditPage/Gochujang">improve this section</a> by <a href="/wiki/Help:Referencing_for_beginners" title="Help:Referencing for beginners">adding citations to reliable sources</a>. Unsourced material may be challenged and <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability#Burden_of_evidence" title="Wikipedia:Verifiability">removed</a>.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">December 2019</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Kimchi_jar.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Kimchi_jar.JPG/250px-Kimchi_jar.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Kimchi_jar.JPG/330px-Kimchi_jar.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Kimchi_jar.JPG/500px-Kimchi_jar.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>Traditional jars used for fermenting gochujang</figcaption></figure> <p><i>Gochujang's</i> primary ingredients are red chili powder (<span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">고추가루</span></span>; <span title="Korean-language romanization"><i lang="ko-Latn">gochugaru</i></span>), <a href="/wiki/Glutinous_rice" title="Glutinous rice">glutinous rice</a> powder, powdered fermented soybeans, and <a href="/wiki/Salt" title="Salt">salt</a>. <a href="/wiki/Korean_chili_pepper" title="Korean chili pepper">Korean chili peppers</a>, of the species <i><a href="/wiki/Capsicum_annuum" title="Capsicum annuum">Capsicum annuum</a></i>, are spicy yet sweet, making them ideal for <i>gochujang</i> production. According to,<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> gochujang is typically made from 25% red pepper powder, 22.2% glutinous rice, 5.5% meju powder (60% cooked soybeans and 40% non-glutinous rice), 12.8% salt, 5% malt, and 29% water. </p><p>Other recipes use glutinous rice (<span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">찹쌀</span></span>; <span title="Korean-language romanization"><i lang="ko-Latn">chapssal</i></span>), normal short-grain rice (<span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">맵쌀</span></span>; <span title="Korean-language romanization"><i lang="ko-Latn">mepssal</i></span>), or <a href="/wiki/Barley" title="Barley">barley</a>. Less common additions include whole wheat kernels, <a href="/wiki/Jujube" title="Jujube">jujubes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pumpkin" title="Pumpkin">pumpkin</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Sweet_potato" title="Sweet potato">sweet potato</a>. A small amount of sweetener, such as sugar, syrup, or <a href="/wiki/Honey" title="Honey">honey</a>, is also sometimes added. The finished product is a dark red paste, with a rich, piquant flavor. </p><p>The making of <i>gochujang</i> at home began tapering off when commercial production came into the mass market in the early 1970s. Now, most Koreans purchase <i>gochujang</i> at grocery stores or markets. It is still used extensively in <a href="/wiki/Korean_cooking" class="mw-redirect" title="Korean cooking">Korean cooking</a> to flavor stews (<i><a href="/wiki/Jjigae" title="Jjigae">jjigae</a></i>), such as in <i>gochujang jjigae</i>; to marinate meat, such as in <i>gochujang <a href="/wiki/Bulgogi" title="Bulgogi">bulgogi</a></i>; and as a condiment for <i><a href="/wiki/Naengmyeon" title="Naengmyeon">naengmyeon</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Bibimbap" title="Bibimbap">bibimbap</a></i>. </p><p>Gochujang is also used as a base for making other condiments, such as <i>chogochujang</i> (<span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">초고추장</span></span>) and <i><a href="/wiki/Ssamjang" title="Ssamjang">ssamjang</a></i> (<span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">쌈장</span></span>). <i>Chogochujang</i> is a variant of gochujang made by adding vinegar and other seasonings, such as sugar and sesame seeds. It is usually used as a sauce for <i><a href="/wiki/Hoe_(dish)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hoe (dish)">hoe</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Hoedeopbap" class="mw-redirect" title="Hoedeopbap">hoedeopbap</a></i>. Similarly, <i>ssamjang</i> is a mixture of mainly gochujang and <i><a href="/wiki/Doenjang" title="Doenjang">doenjang</a></i>, with chopped onions and other spicy seasonings, and it is popular with <i>sangchussam</i> (<span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">상추쌈</span></span>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gochujang_hot-taste_unit">Gochujang hot-taste unit</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gochujang&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Gochujang hot-taste unit"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Gochujang hot-taste unit (GHU) is a unit of measurement for the pungency (spicy heat) of gochujang, based on the <a href="/wiki/Gas_chromatography" title="Gas chromatography">gas chromatography</a> and the <a href="/wiki/High-performance_liquid_chromatography" title="High-performance liquid chromatography">high-performance liquid chromatography</a> of <a href="/wiki/Capsaicin" title="Capsaicin">capsaicin</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dihydrocapsaicin" title="Dihydrocapsaicin">dihydrocapsaicin</a> concentrations.<sup id="cite_ref-NAQS_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NAQS-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Gochujang products are assigned to one of the five levels of spiciness: Mild, Slight Hot, Medium Hot, Very Hot, and Extreme Hot.<sup id="cite_ref-NAQS_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NAQS-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td style="color:white; background:#900">Extreme Hot </td> <td style="color:white; background:#900">> 100 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:white; background:#f00">Very Hot </td> <td style="color:white; background:#f00">75–100 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black; background:#ff4949">Medium Hot </td> <td style="color:black; background:#ff4949">45–75 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black; background:#ff9292">Slight Hot </td> <td style="color:black; background:#ff9292">30–45 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="color:black; background:#ffdbdb">Mild </td> <td style="color:black; background:#ffdbdb">< 30 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Uses">Uses</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gochujang&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Uses"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Gochujang is used in various dishes such as <i><a href="/wiki/Bibimbap" title="Bibimbap">bibimbap</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Tteokbokki" title="Tteokbokki">tteokbokki</a></i>, and in <a href="/wiki/Salad" title="Salad">salads</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jjigae" title="Jjigae">stews</a>, <a href="/wiki/Soup" title="Soup">soups</a>, and marinated meat dishes.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Gochujang may make dishes spicier (depending on the <a href="/wiki/Capsaicin" title="Capsaicin">capsaicin</a> in the base chili), but also can make them sweeter and smokier. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gochujang&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFErin_Craig2020" class="citation web cs1">Erin Craig (19 Aug 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/travel/article/20200818-gochujang-the-trendy-korean-food-that-burns">"Gochujang: The trendy Korean food that burns"</a>. <i>BBC Travel</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">31 May</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BBC+Travel&rft.atitle=Gochujang%3A+The+trendy+Korean+food+that+burns&rft.date=2020-08-19&rft.au=Erin+Craig&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Ftravel%2Farticle%2F20200818-gochujang-the-trendy-korean-food-that-burns&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGochujang" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gochujang&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1266661725">.mw-parser-output .portalbox{padding:0;margin:0.5em 0;display:table;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:175px;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Korea_Map.svg/28px-Korea_Map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Korea_Map.svg/42px-Korea_Map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Korea_Map.svg/56px-Korea_Map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Korea" class="mw-disambig" title="Portal:Korea">Korea portal</a></span></li><li class="portalbox-entry"><span class="portalbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Foodlogo2.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Foodlogo2.svg/40px-Foodlogo2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Foodlogo2.svg/60px-Foodlogo2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Foodlogo2.svg/120px-Foodlogo2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="146" data-file-height="106" /></a></span></span><span class="portalbox-link"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Food" title="Portal:Food">Food portal</a></span></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Doenjang" title="Doenjang">Doenjang</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ssamjang" title="Ssamjang">Ssamjang</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chili_pepper_paste" class="mw-redirect" title="Chili pepper paste">Chili pepper paste</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biber_sal%C3%A7as%C4%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="Biber salçası">Biber salçası</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filfel_chuma" class="mw-redirect" title="Filfel chuma">Filfel chuma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harissa" title="Harissa">Harissa</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jeow_bong" title="Jeow bong">Jeow bong</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doubanjiang" title="Doubanjiang">Doubanjiang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sambal" title="Sambal">Sambal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sriracha" title="Sriracha">Sriracha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuzukosh%C5%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="Yuzukoshō">Yuzukoshō</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhug" class="mw-redirect" title="Zhug">Zhug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fermented_bean_paste" title="Fermented bean paste">Fermented bean paste</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aj%C3%AD_(sauce)" title="Ají (sauce)">Ají (sauce)</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gochujang&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small"><a href="/wiki/British_English" title="British English">UK</a>: </span><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="/ɡ/: 'g' in 'guy'">ɡ</span><span title="/oʊ/: 'o' in 'code'">oʊ</span><span title="/tʃ/: 'ch' in 'China'">tʃ</span><span title="/uː/: 'oo' in 'goose'">uː</span><span title="/dʒ/: 'j' in 'jam'">dʒ</span><span title="/æ/: 'a' in 'bad'">æ</span><span title="/ŋ/: 'ng' in 'sing'">ŋ</span></span>,<span class="wrap"> </span><span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="'k' in 'kind'">k</span><span title="/ɔː/: 'au' in 'fraud'">ɔː</span><span title="/tʃ/: 'ch' in 'China'">tʃ</span><span title="/uː/: 'oo' in 'goose'">uː</span><span title="/dʒ/: 'j' in 'jam'">dʒ</span><span title="/æ/: 'a' in 'bad'">æ</span><span title="/ŋ/: 'ng' in 'sing'">ŋ</span></span>/</a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Help:Pronunciation_respelling_key" title="Help:Pronunciation respelling key"><i title="English pronunciation respelling"><span style="font-size:90%">GOH</span>-choo-jang, <span style="font-size:90%">KAW</span>-choo-jang</i></a>,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Cambridge_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cambridge-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1177148991" /><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small"><a href="/wiki/American_English" title="American English">US</a>: </span><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="/ɡ/: 'g' in 'guy'">ɡ</span><span title="/oʊ/: 'o' in 'code'">oʊ</span><span title="/tʃ/: 'ch' in 'China'">tʃ</span><span title="/uː/: 'oo' in 'goose'">uː</span><span title="/dʒ/: 'j' in 'jam'">dʒ</span><span title="/ɑː/: 'a' in 'father'">ɑː</span><span title="/ŋ/: 'ng' in 'sing'">ŋ</span></span>/</a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Help:Pronunciation_respelling_key" title="Help:Pronunciation respelling key"><i title="English pronunciation respelling"><span style="font-size:90%">GOH</span>-choo-jahng</i></a>;<sup id="cite_ref-Cambridge_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cambridge-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Korean_language" title="Korean language">Korean</a>: <span title="Korean-language text"><span lang="ko-Hang">고추장</span></span>, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1177148991" /><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">IPA:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="ko-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Korean" title="Help:IPA/Korean">[kotɕʰudʑaŋ]</a></span>.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gochujang&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626" /><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170416125426/https://en.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/gochujang">"gochujang"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/OxfordDictionaries.com" class="mw-redirect" title="OxfordDictionaries.com">OxfordDictionaries.com</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Oxford University Press</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/gochujang">the original</a> on April 16, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 April</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=OxfordDictionaries.com&rft.atitle=gochujang&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.oxforddictionaries.com%2Fdefinition%2Fgochujang&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGochujang" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Cambridge-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Cambridge_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Cambridge_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/gochujang">"gochujang"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Cambridge_Dictionaries" class="mw-redirect" title="Cambridge Dictionaries">Cambridge Dictionaries</a></i> (Online). Cambridge University Press. n.d.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=gochujang&rft.btitle=Cambridge+Dictionaries&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdictionary.cambridge.org%2Fdictionary%2Fenglish%2Fgochujang&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGochujang" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NIKL-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-NIKL_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFNational_Institute_of_Korean_Language2014" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">National Institute of Korean Language (30 July 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190123095130/http://www.korean.go.kr/common/download.do?file_path=notice&c_file_name=140730_%ED%95%9C%EC%8B%9D%EB%AA%85_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EC%9E%90_%ED%91%9C%EA%B8%B0_%EB%B0%8F_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%B2%88%EC%97%AD_%ED%99%95%EC%A0%95%EC%95%88_.pdf&o_file_name=140730_%ED%95%9C%EC%8B%9D%EB%AA%85_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EC%9E%90_%ED%91%9C%EA%B8%B0_%EB%B0%8F_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%B2%88%EC%97%AD_%ED%99%95%EC%A0%95%EC%95%88_.pdf"><bdi lang="ko">주요 한식명(200개) 로마자 표기 및 번역(영, 중, 일) 표준안</bdi></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (in Korean). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.korean.go.kr/common/download.do?file_path=notice&c_file_name=140730_%ED%95%9C%EC%8B%9D%EB%AA%85_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EC%9E%90_%ED%91%9C%EA%B8%B0_%EB%B0%8F_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%B2%88%EC%97%AD_%ED%99%95%EC%A0%95%EC%95%88_.pdf&o_file_name=140730_%ED%95%9C%EC%8B%9D%EB%AA%85_%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EC%9E%90_%ED%91%9C%EA%B8%B0_%EB%B0%8F_%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80_%EB%B2%88%EC%97%AD_%ED%99%95%EC%A0%95%EC%95%88_.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 23 January 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 February</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%EC%A3%BC%EC%9A%94+%ED%95%9C%EC%8B%9D%EB%AA%85%28200%EA%B0%9C%29+%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EC%9E%90+%ED%91%9C%EA%B8%B0+%EB%B0%8F+%EB%B2%88%EC%97%AD%28%EC%98%81%2C+%EC%A4%91%2C+%EC%9D%BC%29+%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80%EC%95%88&rft.date=2014-07-30&rft.au=National+Institute+of+Korean+Language&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.korean.go.kr%2Fcommon%2Fdownload.do%3Ffile_path%3Dnotice%26c_file_name%3D140730_%25ED%2595%259C%25EC%258B%259D%25EB%25AA%2585_%25EB%25A1%259C%25EB%25A7%2588%25EC%259E%2590_%25ED%2591%259C%25EA%25B8%25B0_%25EB%25B0%258F_%25ED%2591%259C%25EC%25A4%2580_%25EB%25B2%2588%25EC%2597%25AD_%25ED%2599%2595%25EC%25A0%2595%25EC%2595%2588_.pdf%26o_file_name%3D140730_%25ED%2595%259C%25EC%258B%259D%25EB%25AA%2585_%25EB%25A1%259C%25EB%25A7%2588%25EC%259E%2590_%25ED%2591%259C%25EA%25B8%25B0_%25EB%25B0%258F_%25ED%2591%259C%25EC%25A4%2580_%25EB%25B2%2588%25EC%2597%25AD_%25ED%2599%2595%25EC%25A0%2595%25EC%2595%2588_.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGochujang" class="Z3988"></span> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.korean.go.kr/front/board/boardStandardView.do?board_id=4&mn_id=17&b_seq=1465"><bdi lang="ko">주요 한식명 로마자 표기 및 표준 번역 확정안 공지</bdi></a>. <i><a href="/wiki/National_Institute_of_Korean_Language" title="National Institute of Korean Language">National Institute of Korean Language</a></i> (in Korean). 2014-05-02.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=National+Institute+of+Korean+Language&rft.atitle=%EC%A3%BC%EC%9A%94+%ED%95%9C%EC%8B%9D%EB%AA%85+%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EC%9E%90+%ED%91%9C%EA%B8%B0+%EB%B0%8F+%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80+%EB%B2%88%EC%97%AD+%ED%99%95%EC%A0%95%EC%95%88+%EA%B3%B5%EC%A7%80&rft.date=2014-05-02&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.korean.go.kr%2Ffront%2Fboard%2FboardStandardView.do%3Fboard_id%3D4%26mn_id%3D17%26b_seq%3D1465&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGochujang" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </span></li> <li id="cite_note-Doo-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Doo_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.doopedia.co.kr/doopedia/master/master.do?_method=view&MAS_IDX=101013000806068">"gochujang" <bdi lang="ko">고추장</bdi></a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Doopedia" class="mw-redirect" title="Doopedia">Doopedia</a></i> (in Korean). <a href="/wiki/Doosan_Corporation" title="Doosan Corporation">Doosan Corporation</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 April</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Doopedia&rft.atitle=gochujang+%EA%B3%A0%EC%B6%94%EC%9E%A5&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.doopedia.co.kr%2Fdoopedia%2Fmaster%2Fmaster.do%3F_method%3Dview%26MAS_IDX%3D101013000806068&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGochujang" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFKimChungYangKwon2016" class="citation journal cs1">Kim, Soon-Hee; Chung, Kyung Rhan; Yang, Hye-Jeong; Kwon, Dae Young (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.jef.2016.09.002">"Sunchang gochujang (Korean red chili paste): The unfolding of authenticity"</a>. <i>Journal of Ethnic Foods</i>. <b>3</b> (3): <span class="nowrap">201–</span>208. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.jef.2016.09.002">10.1016/j.jef.2016.09.002</a></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Ethnic+Foods&rft.atitle=Sunchang+gochujang+%28Korean+red+chili+paste%29%3A+The+unfolding+of+authenticity&rft.volume=3&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E201-%3C%2Fspan%3E208&rft.date=2016&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2Fj.jef.2016.09.002&rft.aulast=Kim&rft.aufirst=Soon-Hee&rft.au=Chung%2C+Kyung+Rhan&rft.au=Yang%2C+Hye-Jeong&rft.au=Kwon%2C+Dae+Young&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1016%252Fj.jef.2016.09.002&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGochujang" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFKwonChungYangJang2015" class="citation journal cs1">Kwon, Dae Young; Chung, Kyung Rhan; Yang, Hye-Jeong; Jang, Dai-Ja (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.jef.2015.02.006">"Gochujang (Korean red pepper paste): A Korean ethnic sauce, its role and history"</a>. <i>Journal of Ethnic Foods</i>. <b>2</b> (1): <span class="nowrap">29–</span>35. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.jef.2015.02.006">10.1016/j.jef.2015.02.006</a></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Ethnic+Foods&rft.atitle=Gochujang+%28Korean+red+pepper+paste%29%3A+A+Korean+ethnic+sauce%2C+its+role+and+history&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E29-%3C%2Fspan%3E35&rft.date=2015&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2Fj.jef.2015.02.006&rft.aulast=Kwon&rft.aufirst=Dae+Young&rft.au=Chung%2C+Kyung+Rhan&rft.au=Yang%2C+Hye-Jeong&rft.au=Jang%2C+Dai-Ja&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1016%252Fj.jef.2015.02.006&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGochujang" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-KCIS-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-KCIS_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=NoxoBgAAQBAJ&pg=PA133"><i>Guide to Korean Culture: Korea's cultural heritage</i></a> (2015 ed.). Seoul: <a href="/wiki/Korean_Culture_and_Information_Service" title="Korean Culture and Information Service">Korean Culture and Information Service</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Culture,_Sports_and_Tourism_(South_Korea)" title="Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism (South Korea)">Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism</a>. 2015 [1995]. pp. <span class="nowrap">131–</span>133. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9788973755714" title="Special:BookSources/9788973755714"><bdi>9788973755714</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Guide+to+Korean+Culture%3A+Korea%27s+cultural+heritage&rft.place=Seoul&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E131-%3C%2Fspan%3E133&rft.edition=2015&rft.pub=Korean+Culture+and+Information+Service%2C+Ministry+of+Culture%2C+Sports+and+Tourism&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=9788973755714&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DNoxoBgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA133&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGochujang" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Park-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Park_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFPark1999" class="citation news cs1">Park, Jae Bok (Spring 1999). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181007210343/https://cpi.nmsu.edu/wp-content/uploads/sites/60/2016/06/99-spring.pdf">"Red Pepper and Kimchi in Korea"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Chile_Pepper_Institute" title="Chile Pepper Institute">Chile Pepper Institute</a> Newsletter</i>. Vol. 8, no. 1. p. 3. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cpi.nmsu.edu/wp-content/uploads/sites/60/2016/06/99-spring.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on 7 October 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">20 March</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chile+Pepper+Institute+Newsletter&rft.atitle=Red+Pepper+and+Kimchi+in+Korea&rft.ssn=spring&rft.volume=8&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=3&rft.date=1999&rft.aulast=Park&rft.aufirst=Jae+Bok&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcpi.nmsu.edu%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2Fsites%2F60%2F2016%2F06%2F99-spring.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGochujang" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Marianski-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Marianski_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMarianskiMarianski2012" class="citation book cs1">Marianski, Stanley; Marianski, Adam (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=anbDBazwLmsC&pg=PA45"><i>Sauerkraut, Kimchi, Pickles & Relishes</i></a>. Seminole, FL: Bookmagic. p. 45. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780983697329" title="Special:BookSources/9780983697329"><bdi>9780983697329</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sauerkraut%2C+Kimchi%2C+Pickles+%26+Relishes&rft.place=Seminole%2C+FL&rft.pages=45&rft.pub=Bookmagic&rft.date=2012&rft.isbn=9780983697329&rft.aulast=Marianski&rft.aufirst=Stanley&rft.au=Marianski%2C+Adam&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DanbDBazwLmsC%26pg%3DPA45&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGochujang" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hui-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Hui_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFHuiGhazalaGrahamMurrell2004" class="citation book cs1">Hui, Y. 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New York: <a href="/wiki/Marcel_Dekker" title="Marcel Dekker">Marcel Dekker</a>. pp. <span class="nowrap">190–</span>191. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0824743017" title="Special:BookSources/978-0824743017"><bdi>978-0824743017</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Handbook+of+Vegetable+Preservation+and+Processing&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E190-%3C%2Fspan%3E191&rft.pub=Marcel+Dekker&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=978-0824743017&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DdVpQVJ46C5gC%26pg%3DPA190&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGochujang" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Yi-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Yi_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFYi" class="citation cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Yi, Sugwang. <i>Chibong yusŏl </i><a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/ko:%EC%A7%80%EB%B4%89%EC%9C%A0%EC%84%A4" class="extiw" title="s:ko:지봉유설">지봉유설(芝峯類說)</a><i><span></span></i> <bdi lang="ko">지봉유설</bdi> [<i>Topical Discourses of Jibong</i>] (in Korean). 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Joseon Korea. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://db.itkc.or.kr/index.jsp?bizName=KO&url=/itkcdb/text/bookListIframe.jsp?bizName=KO&seojiId=kc_ko_g003&gunchaId=&NodeId=&setid=389232">the original</a> on 2017-03-28 – via <a href="/w/index.php?title=DB_of_Korean_classics&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DB of Korean classics (page does not exist)">DB of Korean classics</a> by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Institute_for_the_Translation_of_Korean_Classics&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Institute for the Translation of Korean Classics (page does not exist)">ITKC</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sallim+gyeongje+%EC%82%B0%EB%A6%BC%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%28%E5%B1%B1%E6%9E%97%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F%29&rft.place=Joseon+Korea&rft.aulast=Hong&rft.aufirst=Manseon&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdb.itkc.or.kr%2Findex.jsp%3FbizName%3DKO%26url%3D%2Fitkcdb%2Ftext%2FbookListIframe.jsp%3FbizName%3DKO%26seojiId%3Dkc_ko_g003%26gunchaId%3D%26NodeId%3D%26setid%3D389232&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGochujang" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kocis.go.kr/eng/webzine/201906/sub02.html">"Focus"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Korean_Culture_and_Information_Service" title="Korean Culture and Information Service">Korean Culture and Information Service</a></i> (in Korean)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2024-05-18</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Korean+Culture+and+Information+Service&rft.atitle=Focus&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kocis.go.kr%2Feng%2Fwebzine%2F201906%2Fsub02.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGochujang" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Yi2-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Yi2_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Yi2_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFYiYi1940" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source-2">Yi, Sipil; Yi, Pyo (1940) [1722]. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.hansik.org/bibliography/wonjon_viewer/6921/?sideTab=toc&contentTab=IM&articleId=603703&tocGroup="><i>Somun saseol</i> <bdi lang="ko">소문사설(謏問事說)</bdi></a> (in Literary Chinese). Joseon Korea.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Somun+saseol+%EC%86%8C%EB%AC%B8%EC%82%AC%EC%84%A4%28%E8%AC%8F%E5%95%8F%E4%BA%8B%E8%AA%AA%29&rft.place=Joseon+Korea&rft.date=1940&rft.aulast=Yi&rft.aufirst=Sipil&rft.au=Yi%2C+Pyo&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farchive.hansik.org%2Fbibliography%2Fwonjon_viewer%2F6921%2F%3FsideTab%3Dtoc%26contentTab%3DIM%26articleId%3D603703%26tocGroup%3D&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGochujang" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_book" title="Template:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_location_missing_publisher" title="Category:CS1 maint: location missing publisher">link</a>)</span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged December 2019">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Yu-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Yu_16-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Yu_16-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFYuHong1766" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source-2">Yu, Jungrim; Hong, Manseon (1766). <a href="/wiki/Jeungbo_sallim_gyeongje" title="Jeungbo sallim gyeongje"><i>Jeungbo sallim gyeongje</i> <bdi lang="ko">증보산림경제(增補山林經濟)</bdi></a> [<i>Revised and Augmented Farm Management</i>] (in Literary Chinese). Joseon Korea.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Jeungbo+sallim+gyeongje+%EC%A6%9D%EB%B3%B4%EC%82%B0%EB%A6%BC%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C%28%E5%A2%9E%E8%A3%9C%E5%B1%B1%E6%9E%97%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F%29&rft.place=Joseon+Korea&rft.date=1766&rft.aulast=Yu&rft.aufirst=Jungrim&rft.au=Hong%2C+Manseon&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGochujang" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Yi3-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Yi3_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFYi1809" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source-2"><a href="/wiki/Yi_Bingheogak" class="mw-redirect" title="Yi Bingheogak">Yi, Bingheogak</a> (1809). <a href="/wiki/Gyuhap_chongseo" class="mw-redirect" title="Gyuhap chongseo"><i>Gyuhap chongseo</i> <bdi lang="ko">규합총서(閨閤叢書)</bdi></a> [<i>Women's Encyclopedia</i>] (in Literary Chinese). Joseon Korea.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Gyuhap+chongseo+%EA%B7%9C%ED%95%A9%EC%B4%9D%EC%84%9C%28%E9%96%A8%E9%96%A4%E5%8F%A2%E6%9B%B8%29&rft.place=Joseon+Korea&rft.date=1809&rft.aulast=Yi&rft.aufirst=Bingheogak&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGochujang" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFShinJeong2015" class="citation journal cs1">Shin, Donghwa; Jeong, Doyoun (March 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.jef.2015.02.002">"Korean traditional fermented soybean products: Jang"</a>. <i>Journal of Ethnic Foods</i>. <b>2</b> (1): <span class="nowrap">2–</span>7. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.jef.2015.02.002">10.1016/j.jef.2015.02.002</a></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Ethnic+Foods&rft.atitle=Korean+traditional+fermented+soybean+products%3A+Jang&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E2-%3C%2Fspan%3E7&rft.date=2015-03&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2Fj.jef.2015.02.002&rft.aulast=Shin&rft.aufirst=Donghwa&rft.au=Jeong%2C+Doyoun&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1016%252Fj.jef.2015.02.002&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGochujang" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NAQS-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NAQS_19-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NAQS_19-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFNational_Agricultural_Products_Quality_Management_Service2016" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-script cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">National Agricultural Products Quality Management Service (September 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://standard.go.kr/KSCI/common/filedownload.ndo?atchmnflId=TBI20170111145941&atchmnflSn=3">"Jeontong sikpum pyojun gyugyeok" <bdi lang="ko">전통식품 표준규격</bdi></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Korean Standards & Certifications</i> (in Korean). <a href="/wiki/Korean_Agency_for_Technology_and_Standards" title="Korean Agency for Technology and Standards">Korean Agency for Technology and Standards</a>. pp. <span class="nowrap">88–</span>89<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 April</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Korean+Standards+%26+Certifications&rft.atitle=Jeontong+sikpum+pyojun+gyugyeok+%EC%A0%84%ED%86%B5%EC%8B%9D%ED%92%88+%ED%91%9C%EC%A4%80%EA%B7%9C%EA%B2%A9&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E88-%3C%2Fspan%3E89&rft.date=2016-09&rft.au=National+Agricultural+Products+Quality+Management+Service&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fstandard.go.kr%2FKSCI%2Fcommon%2Ffiledownload.ndo%3FatchmnflId%3DTBI20170111145941%26atchmnflSn%3D3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGochujang" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141112112105/http://app.visitkorea.or.kr/ContentView.do?method=getContentViewPage&cid=995798&lang_code=E">"Gochujang (Hot Pepper Paste)"</a>. <a href="/wiki/VisitKorea.or.kr" title="VisitKorea.or.kr">VisitKorea.or.kr</a>.org. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://app.visitkorea.or.kr/ContentView.do?method=getContentViewPage&cid=995798&lang_code=E">the original</a> on 12 November 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 April</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Gochujang+%28Hot+Pepper+Paste%29&rft.pub=VisitKorea.or.kr.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fapp.visitkorea.or.kr%2FContentView.do%3Fmethod%3DgetContentViewPage%26cid%3D995798%26lang_code%3DE&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AGochujang" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output 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class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Korean_food_and_drink" title="Template:Korean food and drink"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Korean_food_and_drink" title="Template talk:Korean food and drink"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Korean_food_and_drink" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Korean food and drink"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Korean_food_and_drink424" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Korean_cuisine" title="Korean cuisine">Korean food and drink</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Bap_(rice_dish)" title="Bap (rice dish)">Bap</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Bibimbap" title="Bibimbap">Bibimbap</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gimbap" title="Gimbap">Gimbap</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hoe-deopbap" title="Hoe-deopbap">Hoe-deopbap</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Scorched_rice#Korea" title="Scorched rice">Nurungji</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ogok-bap" title="Ogok-bap">Ogok-bap</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Red_bean_rice" title="Red bean rice">Patbap</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kongbap" title="Kongbap">Kongbap</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bokkeum-bap" title="Bokkeum-bap">Bokkeum-bap</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jumeok-bap" title="Jumeok-bap">Jumeok-bap</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Yaksik" title="Yaksik">Yaksik</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ssam" title="Ssam">Ssambap</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gukbap" title="Gukbap">Gukbap</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Banchan" title="Banchan">Banchan</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Gui_(food)" title="Gui (food)">Gui</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Bulgogi" title="Bulgogi">Bulgogi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Galbi" title="Galbi">Galbi</a></i> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Dak-galbi" title="Dak-galbi">Dak-galbi</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Samgyeopsal" title="Samgyeopsal">Samgyeopsal</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Makchang" title="Makchang">Makchang</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Jjim" title="Jjim">Jjim</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Galbi-jjim" title="Galbi-jjim">Galbijjim</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Andong_jjimdak" title="Andong jjimdak">Andong jjimdak</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gyeran-jjim" title="Gyeran-jjim">Gyeran-jjim</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Agwi-jjim" title="Agwi-jjim">Agwi-jjim</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Seon_(food)" title="Seon (food)">Seon</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Hoe_(food)" title="Hoe (food)">Hoe</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/San-nakji" title="San-nakji">Sannakji</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Yukhoe" title="Yukhoe">Yukhoe</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sukhoe" title="Sukhoe">Sukhoe</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ganghoe" title="Ganghoe">Ganghoe</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Namul·Saengchae·Sukchae</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Soybean_sprout" title="Soybean sprout">Kongnamul</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Doellingeria_scabra" title="Doellingeria scabra">Chwinamul</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Saengchae" title="Saengchae">Saengchae</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Japchae" title="Japchae">Japchae</a></i> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Pepper_steak" title="Pepper steak">Gochu-japchae</a></i></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Buchimgae" title="Buchimgae">Buchimgae</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Jeon_(food)" title="Jeon (food)">Jeon</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pajeon" title="Pajeon">Pajeon</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kimchi-buchimgae" title="Kimchi-buchimgae">Kimchi-buchimgae</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bindae-tteok" title="Bindae-tteok">Bindae-tteok</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Aehobak" title="Aehobak">Aehobakbuchimgae</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Jeotgal" title="Jeotgal">Jeotgal</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Myeolchi-jeot" title="Myeolchi-jeot">Myeolchi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Saeu-jeot" title="Saeu-jeot">Saeu</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ojingeo-jeot" title="Ojingeo-jeot">Ojingeo</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hanchi-jeot" class="mw-redirect" title="Hanchi-jeot">Hanchi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pollock_roe" title="Pollock roe">Myeongnan</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jogi-jeot" title="Jogi-jeot">Jogi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gejang" title="Gejang">Gejang</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Soup</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Guk" title="Guk">Guk</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Tteokguk" title="Tteokguk">Tteokguk</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Haejang-guk" title="Haejang-guk">Haejang-guk</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Miyeok-guk" title="Miyeok-guk">Miyeok-guk</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mandu-guk" title="Mandu-guk">Mandu-guk</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Yukgaejang" title="Yukgaejang">Yukgaejang</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gukbap" title="Gukbap">Gukbap</a></i> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Gul-gukbap" title="Gul-gukbap">Gul-gukbap</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dwaeji_gukbap" title="Dwaeji gukbap">Dwaeji gukbap</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dak-hanmari" title="Dak-hanmari">Dak-hanmari</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Stews</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Tang <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Galbitang" class="mw-redirect" title="Galbitang">Galbitang</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Oritang" class="mw-redirect" title="Oritang">Oritang</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Samgyetang" class="mw-redirect" title="Samgyetang">Samgyetang</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Seolleongtang" title="Seolleongtang">Seolleongtang</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Maeuntang" class="mw-redirect" title="Maeuntang">Maeuntang</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gamjatang" class="mw-redirect" title="Gamjatang">Gamjatang</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Daktoritang" class="mw-redirect" title="Daktoritang">Daktoritang</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Chueotang" class="mw-redirect" title="Chueotang">Chueotang</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bosintang" title="Bosintang">Bosintang</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Yeonpo-tang" title="Yeonpo-tang">Yeonpo-tang</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jjigae" title="Jjigae">Jjigae</a></i> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Doenjang_jjigae" class="mw-redirect" title="Doenjang jjigae">Doenjang jjigae</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cheonggukjang_jjigae" class="mw-redirect" title="Cheonggukjang jjigae">Cheonggukjang jjigae</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kimchi_jjigae" class="mw-redirect" title="Kimchi jjigae">Kimchi jjigae</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sundubu_jjigae" class="mw-redirect" title="Sundubu jjigae">Sundubu jjigae</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Saeujeot" class="mw-redirect" title="Saeujeot">Saeujeot jjigae</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Budae-jjigae" title="Budae-jjigae">Budae-jjigae</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sinseollo" title="Sinseollo">Sinseollo</a></i></li> <li><i>Jeongol</i> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Gopchang_jeongol" class="mw-redirect" title="Gopchang jeongol">Gopchang jeongol</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gamja-ongsimi" title="Gamja-ongsimi">Gamja-ongsimi</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Guksu" title="Guksu">Guksu</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Naengmyeon" title="Naengmyeon">Naengmyeon</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Japchae" title="Japchae">Japchae</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jjajangmyeon" class="mw-redirect" title="Jjajangmyeon">Jjajangmyeon</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kalguksu" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalguksu">Kalguksu</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sujebi" title="Sujebi">Sujebi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Makguksu" class="mw-redirect" title="Makguksu">Makguksu</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ramyeon" class="mw-redirect" title="Ramyeon">Ramyeon</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Janchi_guksu" class="mw-redirect" title="Janchi guksu">Janchi guksu</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Kimchi" title="Kimchi">Kimchi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Baechu-kimchi" title="Baechu-kimchi">Baechu-kimchi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Baek-kimchi" title="Baek-kimchi">Baek-kimchi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dongchimi" title="Dongchimi">Dongchimi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Nabak-kimchi" title="Nabak-kimchi">Nabak-kimchi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kkakdugi" title="Kkakdugi">Kkakdugi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Pa-kimchi" title="Pa-kimchi">Pa-kimchi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Yeolmu-kimchi" title="Yeolmu-kimchi">Yeolmu-kimchi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gat-kimchi" title="Gat-kimchi">Gat-kimchi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Geotjeori" class="mw-redirect" title="Geotjeori">Geotjeori</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sweets and snacks<br />(<i><a href="/wiki/List_of_Korean_desserts" title="List of Korean desserts">Gansik</a></i>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Tteokbokki" title="Tteokbokki">Tteokbokki</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sundae" title="Sundae">Sundae</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hotteok" title="Hotteok">Hotteok</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hoppang" title="Hoppang">Hoppang</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Beondegi" title="Beondegi">Beondegi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bungeoppang" class="mw-redirect" title="Bungeoppang">Bungeoppang</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gyeranppang" class="mw-redirect" title="Gyeranppang">Gyeranppang</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tteok" title="Tteok">Tteok</a></i> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Chapssaltteok" class="mw-redirect" title="Chapssaltteok">Chapssaltteok</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Songpyeon" title="Songpyeon">Songpyeon</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Yaksik" title="Yaksik">Yaksik</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mandu_(food)" title="Mandu (food)">Mandu</a></i> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Kimchi" title="Kimchi">Kimchi mandu</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Eo-mandu" title="Eo-mandu">Eo-mandu</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Anju_(food)" title="Anju (food)">Anju</a></i> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Jokbal" title="Jokbal">Jokbal</a></i></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Beverages</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Alcoholic beverage</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Soju" title="Soju">Soju</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Makgeolli" title="Makgeolli">Makgeolli</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cheongju" title="Cheongju">Cheongju</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Baekse-ju" title="Baekse-ju">Baekse-ju</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tea</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Green_tea#Korea" title="Green tea">Green tea</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Insam-cha" class="mw-redirect" title="Insam-cha">Insam-cha</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Saenggang-cha" class="mw-redirect" title="Saenggang-cha">Saenggang-cha</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sujeonggwa" title="Sujeonggwa">Sujeonggwa</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sikhye" title="Sikhye">Sikhye</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Yuja-cha" class="mw-redirect" title="Yuja-cha">Yuja-cha</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bori-cha" class="mw-redirect" title="Bori-cha">Bori-cha</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Oksusu-cha" class="mw-redirect" title="Oksusu-cha">Oksusu-cha</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hyeonmi-cha" class="mw-redirect" title="Hyeonmi-cha">Hyeonmi-cha</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sungnyung" title="Sungnyung">Sungnyung</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Yulmu-cha" title="Yulmu-cha">Yulmu-cha</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Misutgaru" class="mw-redirect" title="Misutgaru">Misutgaru</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Products</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Ambasa" title="Ambasa">Ambasa</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dalgona_coffee" title="Dalgona coffee">Dalgona coffee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hangover_drinks_in_South_Korea" title="Hangover drinks in South Korea">Hangover drinks</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Korean_royal_court_cuisine" title="Korean royal court cuisine">Royal court dishes</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Sinseollo" title="Sinseollo">Sinseollo</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gujeolpan" title="Gujeolpan">Gujeolpan</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jangguk-juk" title="Jangguk-juk">Jangguk-juk</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jatjuk" title="Jatjuk">Jatjuk</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jeho-tang" title="Jeho-tang">Jeho-tang</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Neobiani" title="Neobiani">Neobiani</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Onjium" title="Onjium">Onjium</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Baesuk" title="Baesuk">Baesuk</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tangpyeong-chae" title="Tangpyeong-chae">Tangpyeong-chae</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tarak-juk" title="Tarak-juk">Tarak-juk</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Tteok-galbi" title="Tteok-galbi">Tteok-galbi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Wolgwa-chae" title="Wolgwa-chae">Wolgwa-chae</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Yuja-hwachae" title="Yuja-hwachae">Yuja-hwachae</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bread<br />(<i><a href="/wiki/Korean_baked_goods" title="Korean baked goods">Ppang</a></i>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Hoppang" title="Hoppang">Hoppang</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bungeoppang" class="mw-redirect" title="Bungeoppang">Bungeoppang</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gukhwa-ppang" title="Gukhwa-ppang">Gukhwa-ppang</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gyeranppang" class="mw-redirect" title="Gyeranppang">Gyeranppang</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Soboro-ppang" title="Soboro-ppang">Soboro-ppang</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ingredients</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Gim_(food)" title="Gim (food)">Gim</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ssamjang" title="Ssamjang">Ssamjang</a></i></li> <li><i><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gochujang</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><i><a href="/wiki/Guksu" title="Guksu">Guksu</a></i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Naengmyeon" title="Naengmyeon">Naengmyeon</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Japchae" title="Japchae">Japchae</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jjajangmyeon" class="mw-redirect" title="Jjajangmyeon">Jjajangmyeon</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kalguksu" class="mw-redirect" title="Kalguksu">Kalguksu</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sujebi" title="Sujebi">Sujebi</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Makguksu" class="mw-redirect" title="Makguksu">Makguksu</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ramyeon" class="mw-redirect" title="Ramyeon">Ramyeon</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Janchi_guksu" class="mw-redirect" title="Janchi guksu">Janchi guksu</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Korean_dishes" title="List of Korean dishes">Dishes</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Jeju_dishes" title="List of Jeju dishes">Jeju dishes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Seoul_dishes" title="List of Seoul dishes">Seoul dishes</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Bunsik" title="Bunsik">Bunsik</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beer_in_South_Korea" title="Beer in South Korea">Beer in South Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Street_food_in_South_Korea" title="Street food in South Korea">Street food in South Korea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_oldest_restaurants_in_South_Korea" title="List of oldest restaurants in South Korea">List of oldest restaurants in South Korea</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-weight:bold;"><div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:Korean_cuisine" title="Category:Korean cuisine">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Chili_sauces,_hot_sauces,_and_chili_pastes108" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Hot_sauces" title="Template:Hot sauces"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Hot_sauces" title="Template talk:Hot sauces"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Hot_sauces" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Hot sauces"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Chili_sauces,_hot_sauces,_and_chili_pastes108" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Chili_sauce" class="mw-redirect" title="Chili sauce">Chili sauces</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hot_sauce" title="Hot sauce">hot sauces</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Chili_paste" class="mw-redirect" title="Chili paste">chili pastes</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Chili_sauce" class="mw-redirect" title="Chili sauce">Chili sauce</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Hot_sauce13" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hot_sauce" title="Hot sauce">Hot sauce</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bajan_pepper_sauce" title="Bajan pepper sauce">Bajan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blair%27s_Sauces_and_Snacks" title="Blair's Sauces and Snacks">Blair's Death</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buffalo_sauce" class="mw-redirect" title="Buffalo sauce">Buffalo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cholula_Hot_Sauce" title="Cholula Hot Sauce">Cholula</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%27Elidas" title="D'Elidas">D'Elidas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave%27s_Gourmet" title="Dave's Gourmet">Dave's Insanity</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dog-Gone_Sauce" title="Dog-Gone Sauce">Dog-Gone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Yucateco" title="El Yucateco">El Yucateco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank%27s_RedHot" title="Frank's RedHot">Frank's RedHot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louisiana_Hot_Sauce" title="Louisiana Hot Sauce">Louisiana</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Crystal_Hot_Sauce" title="Crystal Hot Sauce">Crystal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Texas_Pete" title="Texas Pete">Texas Pete</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ashley_Food_Company" title="Ashley Food Company">Mad Dog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_Sharp%27s" title="Marie Sharp's">Marie Sharp's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nali_Sauce" title="Nali Sauce">Nali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pickapeppa_Sauce" title="Pickapeppa Sauce">Pickapeppa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pique_sauce" title="Pique sauce">Pique</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piri_piri" title="Piri piri">Piri piri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ro-Tel" title="Ro-Tel">Ro-Tel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sriracha" title="Sriracha">Sriracha</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sriracha_sauce_(Huy_Fong_Foods)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sriracha sauce (Huy Fong Foods)">Huy Fong</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tabasco_sauce" title="Tabasco sauce">Tabasco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tapat%C3%ADo_hot_sauce" title="Tapatío hot sauce">Tapatío</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trappey%27s_Hot_Sauce" title="Trappey's Hot Sauce">Trappey's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valentina_(hot_sauce)" title="Valentina (hot sauce)">Valentina</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aj%C3%AD_(sauce)" title="Ají (sauce)">Ají</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ajika" title="Ajika">Ajika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ajilim%C3%B3jili" title="Ajilimójili">Ajilimójili</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ajvar" title="Ajvar">Ajvar</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ljutenica" class="mw-redirect" title="Ljutenica">Ljutenica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pindjur" title="Pindjur">Pindjur</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chile_con_queso" title="Chile con queso">Chile con queso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chili_pepper_water" title="Chili pepper water">Chili pepper water</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chilli_vinegar" title="Chilli vinegar">Chilli vinegar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colo-colo_(condiment)" title="Colo-colo (condiment)">Colo-colo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dabu-dabu" title="Dabu-dabu">Dabu-dabu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Er%C5%91s_Pista" title="Erős Pista">Erős Pista</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katara_(spice)" class="mw-redirect" title="Katara (spice)">Katara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C5%8Dr%C4%93gusu" title="Kōrēgusu">Kōrēgusu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lao_Gan_Ma" title="Lao Gan Ma">Lao Gan Ma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Llajwa" class="mw-redirect" title="Llajwa">Llajwa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mala_sauce" class="mw-redirect" title="Mala sauce">Mala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mojito_isle%C3%B1o" title="Mojito isleño">Mojito isleño</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mojo_(sauce)" title="Mojo (sauce)">Mojo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muhammara" title="Muhammara">Muhammara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nam_phrik" title="Nam phrik">Nam phrik</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nam_phrik_long_ruea" title="Nam phrik long ruea">long ruea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nam_phrik_num" title="Nam phrik num">num</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pebre" title="Pebre">Pebre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pepper_jelly" title="Pepper jelly">Pepper jelly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salsa_(sauce)" class="mw-redirect" title="Salsa (sauce)">Salsa</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pico_de_gallo" title="Pico de gallo">pico de gallo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salsa_roja&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Salsa roja (page does not exist)">roja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salsa_verde" title="Salsa verde">verde</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sambal" title="Sambal">Sambal</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sambal_Tuktuk" class="mw-redirect" title="Sambal Tuktuk">Tuktuk</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shito" title="Shito">Shito</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sweet_chili_sauce" title="Sweet chili sauce">Sweet chili sauce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sriracha" title="Sriracha">Sriracha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tatbila" title="Tatbila">Tatbila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chili_oil" title="Chili oil">Chili oil</a></li></ul></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="2" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Fermented_hot_sauce.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Fermented_hot_sauce.jpg/60px-Fermented_hot_sauce.jpg" decoding="async" width="60" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Fermented_hot_sauce.jpg/120px-Fermented_hot_sauce.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="3456" data-file-height="5184" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Chili_paste" class="mw-redirect" title="Chili paste">Chili paste</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <li><a href="/wiki/Ajika" title="Ajika">Ajika</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sal%C3%A7a" title="Salça">Biber salçası</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doubanjiang" title="Doubanjiang">Doubanjiang</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Gochujang</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sahawiq" title="Sahawiq">Harif</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harissa" title="Harissa">Harissa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeow_bong" title="Jeow bong">Jeow bong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanzuri" title="Kanzuri">Kanzuri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nam_phrik_phao" title="Nam phrik phao">Nam phrik phao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pilpelchuma" title="Pilpelchuma">Pilpelchuma</a></li> 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