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Ludwigia (plant) - Wikipedia

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class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><i>Ludwigia</i> (plant)</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 24 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-24" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">24 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AD%D8%A7" title="طبيحا – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="طبيحا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludwigia" title="Ludwigia – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ludwigia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludwigia" title="Ludwigia – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Ludwigia" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zakucelka" title="Zakucelka – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Zakucelka" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heusenkr%C3%A4uter" title="Heusenkräuter – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Heusenkräuter" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludwigia" title="Ludwigia – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ludwigia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludvigio" title="Ludvigio – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ludvigio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%81%D9%87_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%82%DB%8C_(%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%87)" title="خرفه باتلاقی (سرده) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="خرفه باتلاقی (سرده)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludwigia" title="Ludwigia – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ludwigia" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wodo%C5%82%C5%BEi%C4%8Dka" title="Wodołžička – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Wodołžička" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mek%C4%8Dina" title="Mekčina – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Mekčina" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AD%D8%A7" title="طبيحا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="طبيحا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludwigia" title="Ludwigia – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ludwigia" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%81%E3%83%A7%E3%82%A6%E3%82%B8%E3%82%BF%E3%83%87%E5%B1%9E" title="チョウジタデ属 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="チョウジタデ属" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludwigia" title="Ludwigia – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ludwigia" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludwigia" title="Ludwigia – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ludwigia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Людвигия – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Людвигия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mek%C4%8Dina" title="Mekčina – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Mekčina" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rusolehdet" title="Rusolehdet – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Rusolehdet" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludwigiasl%C3%A4ktet" title="Ludwigiasläktet – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ludwigiasläktet" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="สกุลลัดวิเจีย – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สกุลลัดวิเจีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chi_Rau_m%C6%B0%C6%A1ng" title="Chi Rau mương – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Chi Rau mương" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludwigia" title="Ludwigia – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Ludwigia" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%81%E9%A6%99%E8%93%BC%E5%B1%9E" title="丁香蓼属 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="丁香蓼属" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a 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<div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Genus of flowering plants</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <table class="infobox biota" style="text-align: left; width: 200px; font-size: 100%"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"><i>Ludwigia</i><br /><div style="font-size: 85%;">Temporal range: <span class="noprint"><span style="display:inline-block;"></span><span style="display:inline-block;">Eocene–Recent</span> <span style="display:inline-block;"></span><div id="Timeline-row" style="margin: 4px auto 0; clear:both; width:220px; padding:0px; height:18px; overflow:visible; white-space:nowrap; border:1px #666; border-style:solid none; position:relative; z-index:0; font-size:97%;"> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; left:0px; width:207.23076923077px; padding-left:5px; text-align:left; background-color:rgb(254,217,106); background-image: linear-gradient(to right, rgba(255,255,255,1), rgba(254,217,106,1) 15%, rgba(254,217,106,1));"><a href="/wiki/Precambrian" title="Precambrian">PreꞒ</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(127,160,86); left:37.636923076923px; width:18.073846153846px;"><a href="/wiki/Cambrian" title="Cambrian">Ꞓ</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(0,146,112); left:55.710769230769px; width:14.08px;"><a href="/wiki/Ordovician" title="Ordovician">O</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(179,225,182); left:69.790769230769px; width:8.3261538461539px;"><a href="/wiki/Silurian" title="Silurian">S</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(203,140,55); left:78.116923076923px; width:20.409230769231px;"><a href="/wiki/Devonian" title="Devonian">D</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(103,165,153); left:98.526153846154px; width:20.307692307692px;"><a href="/wiki/Carboniferous" title="Carboniferous">C</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(240,64,40); left:118.83384615385px; width:15.907015384615px;"><a href="/wiki/Permian" title="Permian">P</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(129,43,146); left:134.74086153846px; width:17.092984615385px;"><a href="/wiki/Triassic" title="Triassic">T</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(52,178,201); left:151.83384615385px; width:19.089230769231px;"><a href="/wiki/Jurassic" title="Jurassic">J</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(127,198,78); left:170.92307692308px; width:26.738461538462px;"><a href="/wiki/Cretaceous" title="Cretaceous">K</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(253,154,82); left:197.66153846154px; width:14.543692307692px;"><a href="/wiki/Paleogene" title="Paleogene">Pg</a></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:100%; text-align:center; background-color:rgb(255,230,25); left:212.20523076923px; width:6.9215384615385px;"><a href="/wiki/Neogene" title="Neogene">N</a></div> <div id="end-border" style="position:absolute; height:100%; background-color:#666; width:1px; left:219px"></div><div style="margin:0 auto; line-height:0; clear:both; width:220px; padding:0px; height:8px; overflow:visible; background-color:transparent; position:relative; top:-4px; z-index:100;"><div style="position:absolute; height:8px; left:201.04615384615px; width:18.953846153846px; background-color:#360; opacity:0.42;"></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:8px; left:201.04615384615px; width:18.953846153846px; background-color:#360; opacity:1;"></div> <div style="position:absolute; height:6px; top:1px; left:202.04615384615px; width:16.953846153846px; background-color:#6c3;"></div> </div> </div></span></div> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Ludwigia-Flower-Fruit-080310lw.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Ludwigia-Flower-Fruit-080310lw.jpg/220px-Ludwigia-Flower-Fruit-080310lw.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Ludwigia-Flower-Fruit-080310lw.jpg/330px-Ludwigia-Flower-Fruit-080310lw.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Ludwigia-Flower-Fruit-080310lw.jpg/440px-Ludwigia-Flower-Fruit-080310lw.jpg 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="444" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; min-width:15em; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"><a href="/wiki/Taxonomy_(biology)" title="Taxonomy (biology)">Scientific classification</a> <span class="plainlinks taxobox-edit-taxonomy skin-invert" style="font-size:smaller; float:right; padding-right:0.4em; margin-left:-3em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Template:Taxonomy/Ludwigia_(plant)" title="Edit this classification"><img alt="Edit this classification" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/23px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/30px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td>Kingdom: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plant" title="Plant">Plantae</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clade</i>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vascular_plant" title="Vascular plant">Tracheophytes</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clade</i>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Flowering_plant" title="Flowering plant">Angiosperms</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clade</i>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Eudicots" title="Eudicots">Eudicots</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clade</i>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rosids" title="Rosids">Rosids</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Order: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Myrtales" title="Myrtales">Myrtales</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Family: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Onagraceae" title="Onagraceae">Onagraceae</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Subfamily: </td> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ludwigioideae</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Genus: </td> <td><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><i>Ludwigia</i></a><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Carl_Linnaeus" title="Carl Linnaeus">L.</a></small> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)">Species </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: left"> <div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">See text</div> </td></tr> </tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238732961">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota tr{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota img{background:transparent}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota tr{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota img{background:white}}.mw-parser-output .infobox.biota .taxobox-edit-taxonomy img{background:transparent!important}body.skin-vector .mw-parser-output table.biota.infobox{margin-top:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.biota.infobox tr.taxonrow td{padding:2px 10px}</style> <p><i><b>Ludwigia</b></i> (<b>primrose-willow</b>, <b>water-purslane</b>, or <b>water-primrose</b>) is a genus of about 82 species of <a href="/wiki/Aquatic_plant" title="Aquatic plant">aquatic plants</a> with a <a href="/wiki/Cosmopolitan_distribution" title="Cosmopolitan distribution">cosmopolitan</a> but mainly <a href="/wiki/Tropical" class="mw-redirect" title="Tropical">tropical</a> distribution. </p><p>Currently (2023), there is much debate among botanists and plant taxonomists as to the classification of many <i>Ludwigia</i> species. Botanists from the US Department of Agriculture are currently doing genetic analyses on plants from the Western US and South America to better classify members of this genus.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (July 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>The genus was named by <a href="/wiki/Carl_Linnaeus" title="Carl Linnaeus">Carl Linnaeus</a> after <a href="/wiki/Christian_Gottlieb_Ludwig" title="Christian Gottlieb Ludwig">Christian Gottlieb Ludwig</a> (1709-1773).<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Fossil_record">Fossil record</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ludwigia_(plant)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Fossil record"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The oldest known remains of the genus are known from <a href="/wiki/Eckfelder_Maar" title="Eckfelder Maar">Eckfelder maar</a> in Germany, dating to the <a href="/wiki/Eocene" title="Eocene">Eocene</a>. <i>Ludwigia</i> pollen was also found associated with beetles belonging to the families <a href="/wiki/Buprestidae" title="Buprestidae">Buprestidae</a> and <a href="/wiki/Scarabaeidae" title="Scarabaeidae">Scarabaeidae</a>, suggesting that these flowers were likely pollinated by beetles rather than hymenopterans as is typical in modern species.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A large number of <a href="/wiki/Fossil" title="Fossil">fossil</a> <a href="/wiki/Seeds" class="mw-redirect" title="Seeds">seeds</a> of †<i>Ludwigia collinsoniae</i> and †<i>L. corneri</i> have been described from <a href="/wiki/Middle_Miocene" title="Middle Miocene">middle Miocene</a> <a href="/wiki/Strata" class="mw-redirect" title="Strata">strata</a> of the Fasterholt area near <a href="/wiki/Silkeborg" title="Silkeborg">Silkeborg</a> in Central <a href="/wiki/Jutland" title="Jutland">Jutland</a>, <a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark">Denmark</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Selected_species">Selected species</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ludwigia_(plant)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Selected species"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Listed from the <a href="/wiki/National_Center_for_Biotechnology_Information" title="National Center for Biotechnology Information">NCBI</a> database:<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Ludwigia_adscendens" title="Ludwigia adscendens">Ludwigia adscendens</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ludwigia_alata&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ludwigia alata (page does not exist)">Ludwigia alata</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ludwigia_alternifolia" title="Ludwigia alternifolia">Ludwigia alternifolia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ludwigia_anastomosans" title="Ludwigia anastomosans">Ludwigia anastomosans</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ludwigia_arcuata&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ludwigia arcuata (page does not exist)">Ludwigia arcuata</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ludwigia_bonariensis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ludwigia bonariensis (page does not exist)">Ludwigia bonariensis</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ludwigia_brevipes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ludwigia brevipes (page does not exist)">Ludwigia brevipes</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ludwigia_curtissii&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ludwigia curtissii (page does not exist)">Ludwigia curtissii</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ludwigia_decurrens" title="Ludwigia decurrens">Ludwigia decurrens</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ludwigia_erecta&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ludwigia erecta (page does not exist)">Ludwigia erecta</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ludwigia_glandulosa" title="Ludwigia glandulosa">Ludwigia glandulosa</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ludwigia_grandiflora" title="Ludwigia grandiflora">Ludwigia grandiflora</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ludwigia_helminthorrhiza" title="Ludwigia helminthorrhiza">Ludwigia helminthorrhiza</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ludwigia_hirtella" title="Ludwigia hirtella">Ludwigia hirtella</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ludwigia_hexapetala" title="Ludwigia hexapetala">Ludwigia hexapetala</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ludwigia_hyssopifolia" title="Ludwigia hyssopifolia">Ludwigia hyssopifolia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ludwigia_inclinata" title="Ludwigia inclinata">Ludwigia inclinata</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ludwigia_lanceolata&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ludwigia lanceolata (page does not exist)">Ludwigia lanceolata</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ludwigia_leptocarpa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ludwigia leptocarpa (page does not exist)">Ludwigia leptocarpa</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ludwigia_linearis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ludwigia linearis (page does not exist)">Ludwigia linearis</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ludwigia_linifolia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ludwigia linifolia (page does not exist)">Ludwigia linifolia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ludwigia_longifolia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ludwigia longifolia (page does not exist)">Ludwigia longifolia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ludwigia_maritima&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ludwigia maritima (page does not exist)">Ludwigia maritima</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ludwigia_microcarpa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ludwigia microcarpa (page does not exist)">Ludwigia microcarpa</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ludwigia_natans&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ludwigia natans (page does not exist)">Ludwigia natans</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ludwigia_octovalvis" title="Ludwigia octovalvis">Ludwigia octovalvis</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ludwigia_palustris" title="Ludwigia palustris">Ludwigia palustris</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ludwigia_peploides" title="Ludwigia peploides">Ludwigia peploides</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ludwigia_peruviana" title="Ludwigia peruviana">Ludwigia peruviana</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ludwigia_pilosa" title="Ludwigia pilosa">Ludwigia pilosa</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ludwigia_polycarpa" title="Ludwigia polycarpa">Ludwigia polycarpa</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ludwigia_ravenii&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ludwigia ravenii (page does not exist)">Ludwigia ravenii</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ludwigia_repens" title="Ludwigia repens">Ludwigia repens</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ludwigia_sedioides" title="Ludwigia sedioides">Ludwigia sedioides</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ludwigia_simpsonii&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ludwigia simpsonii (page does not exist)">Ludwigia simpsonii</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ludwigia_spathulata&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ludwigia spathulata (page does not exist)">Ludwigia spathulata</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ludwigia_sphaerocarpa" title="Ludwigia sphaerocarpa">Ludwigia sphaerocarpa</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ludwigia_suffruticosa&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ludwigia suffruticosa (page does not exist)">Ludwigia suffruticosa</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ludwigia_virgata&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ludwigia virgata (page does not exist)">Ludwigia virgata</a></i></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ludwigia_(plant)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation book cs1"><i>Vol. II. - Caclyciflorae</i>. Vol.&#160;2. Rivington. 1832. p.&#160;696.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Vol.+II.+-+Caclyciflorae&amp;rft.pages=696&amp;rft.pub=Rivington&amp;rft.date=1832&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALudwigia+%28plant%29" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGeierBouchalUlrichWappler2023" class="citation journal cs1">Geier, Christian; Bouchal, Johannes M.; Ulrich, Silvia; Wappler, Torsten; Grímsson, Friðgeir (2023-05-15). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://meetingorganizer.copernicus.org/EGU23/EGU23-6116.html">"Fossil Onagraceae flower and insects with in situ or adhered pollen from the Eocene of Eckfeld, Germany"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<span class="id-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.5194%2Fegusphere-egu23-6116">10.5194/egusphere-egu23-6116</a></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Fossil+Onagraceae+flower+and+insects+with+in+situ+or+adhered+pollen+from+the+Eocene+of+Eckfeld%2C+Germany&amp;rft.date=2023-05-15&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.5194%2Fegusphere-egu23-6116&amp;rft.aulast=Geier&amp;rft.aufirst=Christian&amp;rft.au=Bouchal%2C+Johannes+M.&amp;rft.au=Ulrich%2C+Silvia&amp;rft.au=Wappler%2C+Torsten&amp;rft.au=Gr%C3%ADmsson%2C+Fri%C3%B0geir&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmeetingorganizer.copernicus.org%2FEGU23%2FEGU23-6116.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALudwigia+%28plant%29" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_journal" title="Template:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Cite journal requires <code class="cs1-code">&#124;journal=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#missing_periodical" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Angiosperm Fruits and Seeds from the Middle Miocene of Jutland (Denmark) by <a href="/wiki/Else_Marie_Friis" title="Else Marie Friis">Else Marie Friis</a>, The Royal Danish Academy of Sciences and Letters 24:3, 1985</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?id=13118">NCBI taxonomy</a>- Reviewed 2017-11-25</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <ul><li>Wagner, W. L., Hoch, P. C., &amp; Raven, P. H. (2007). Revised classification of the Onagraceae. <i>Systematic Botany Monographs</i>, <i>83</i>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ludwigia_(plant)&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ludwigia" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Ludwigia">Ludwigia</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDresslerSchmidtZizka2014" class="citation book cs1">Dressler, S.; Schmidt, M. &amp; Zizka, G. (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.africanplants.senckenberg.de/root/index.php?submitForm=true&amp;page_id=77&amp;searchTextMenue=Ludwigia&amp;filterRegionIDs%5B%5D=6&amp;filterRegionIDs%5B%5D=1&amp;filterRegionIDs%5B%5D=2&amp;filterRegionIDs%5B%5D=3&amp;filterRegionIDs%5B%5D=5">"<i>Ludwigia</i>"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.africanplants.senckenberg.de"><i>African plants – a Photo Guide</i></a>. Frankfurt/Main: Forschungsinstitut Senckenberg.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=%3Ci%3ELudwigia%3C%2Fi%3E&amp;rft.btitle=African+plants+%E2%80%93+a+Photo+Guide&amp;rft.place=Frankfurt%2FMain&amp;rft.pub=Forschungsinstitut+Senckenberg&amp;rft.date=2014&amp;rft.aulast=Dressler&amp;rft.aufirst=S.&amp;rft.au=Schmidt%2C+M.&amp;rft.au=Zizka%2C+G.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.africanplants.senckenberg.de%2Froot%2Findex.php%3FsubmitForm%3Dtrue%26page_id%3D77%26searchTextMenue%3DLudwigia%26filterRegionIDs%26%2391%3B%26%2393%3B%3D6%26filterRegionIDs%26%2391%3B%26%2393%3B%3D1%26filterRegionIDs%26%2391%3B%26%2393%3B%3D2%26filterRegionIDs%26%2391%3B%26%2393%3B%3D3%26filterRegionIDs%26%2391%3B%26%2393%3B%3D5&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ALudwigia+%28plant%29" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output 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.hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Taxon_identifiers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Taxon_identifiers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Taxon_identifiers" title="Help:Taxon identifiers">Taxon identifiers</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><i>Ludwigia</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata">Wikidata</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q158391" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q158391">Q158391</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Wikispecies" title="Wikispecies">Wikispecies</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ludwigia" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Ludwigia">Ludwigia</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">APDB: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://africanplantdatabase.ch/en/nomen/192274">192274</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Australian_Plant_Name_Index" title="Australian Plant Name Index">APNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.biodiversity.org.au/name/apni/83188">83188</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Barcode_of_Life_Data_System" title="Barcode of Life Data System">BOLD</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.boldsystems.org/index.php/TaxBrowser_TaxonPage?taxid=204784">204784</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Catalogue_of_Life" title="Catalogue of Life">CoL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/5H78">5H78</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/State_Herbarium_of_South_Australia" title="State Herbarium of South Australia">eFloraSA</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.flora.sa.gov.au/cgi-bin/speciesfacts_display.cgi?form=speciesfacts&amp;name=Ludwigia">Ludwigia</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Encyclopedia_of_Life" title="Encyclopedia of Life">EoL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eol.org/pages/40155">40155</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/EPPO_Code" title="EPPO Code">EPPO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gd.eppo.int/taxon/1LUDG">1LUDG</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/FloraBase" title="FloraBase">FloraBase</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://florabase.dpaw.wa.gov.au/browse/profile/21857">21857</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Flora_of_Australia" title="Flora of Australia">FoAO2</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://profiles.ala.org.au/opus/foa/profile/Ludwigia">Ludwigia</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Flora_of_China_(series)" title="Flora of China (series)">FoC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&amp;taxon_id=119063">119063</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Global_Biodiversity_Information_Facility" title="Global Biodiversity Information Facility">GBIF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gbif.org/species/3189286">3189286</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Germplasm_Resources_Information_Network" title="Germplasm Resources Information Network">GRIN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxonomygenus.aspx?id=7018">7018</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/INaturalist" title="INaturalist">iNaturalist</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://inaturalist.org/taxa/50339">50339</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/International_Plant_Names_Index" title="International Plant Names Index">IPNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ipni.org/n/30000573-2">30000573-2</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Interim_Register_of_Marine_and_Nonmarine_Genera" title="Interim Register of Marine and Nonmarine Genera">IRMNG</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.irmng.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&amp;id=1275690">1275690</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Integrated_Taxonomic_Information_System" title="Integrated Taxonomic Information System">ITIS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&amp;search_value=27334">27334</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Biodiversity_Network" title="National Biodiversity Network">NBN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://species.nbnatlas.org/species/NHMSYS0000460477">NHMSYS0000460477</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Center_for_Biotechnology_Information" title="National Center for Biotechnology Information">NCBI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&amp;id=13118">13118</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">NZOR: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzor.org.nz/names/f585fd82-2503-44f7-b1df-dd85f09cf4ae">f585fd82-2503-44f7-b1df-dd85f09cf4ae</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Open_Tree_of_Life" title="Open Tree of Life">Open Tree of Life</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tree.opentreeoflife.org/taxonomy/browse?id=312147">312147</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Paleobiology_Database" title="Paleobiology Database">Paleobiology Database</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://paleobiodb.org/classic/basicTaxonInfo?taxon_no=15136">15136</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Natural_Resources_Conservation_Service#Plants" title="Natural Resources Conservation Service">PLANTS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://plants.sc.egov.usda.gov/plant-profile/LUDWI">LUDWI</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Plants_of_the_World_Online" title="Plants of the World Online">POWO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn%3Alsid%3Aipni.org%3Anames%3A30000573-2">urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30000573-2</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Tropicos" title="Tropicos">Tropicos</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tropicos.org/name/40036407">40036407</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">VASCAN: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.canadensys.net/vascan/taxon/1371">1371</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Herbarium_of_Victoria" title="National Herbarium of Victoria">VicFlora</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://vicflora.rbg.vic.gov.au/flora/taxon/04972207-420f-4198-bfca-6d38c9f16934">04972207-420f-4198-bfca-6d38c9f16934</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/World_Flora_Online" title="World Flora Online">WFO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://list.worldfloraonline.org/wfo-4000022393">wfo-4000022393</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><br /> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1012311289">.mw-parser-output .asbox{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .asbox table{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .asbox p{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .asbox p+p{margin-top:0.25em}.mw-parser-output .asbox-body{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .asbox-note{font-size:smaller}.mw-parser-output .asbox .navbar{position:absolute;top:-0.75em;right:1em;display:none}</style><div role="note" class="metadata plainlinks asbox stub"><table 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