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class="icemega_title icemega_nosubtitle">ΟΡΟΣ ΑΓΙΑΣ ΕΠΙΣΤΗΜΗΣ</span> </a> </li> <li id="iceMenu_952" class="iceMenuLiLevel_2 mzr-drop parent "> <a href="/index.php/el/περιγραφη/μετοχια-και-καθισματα" class=" iceMenuTitle "> <span class="icemega_title icemega_nosubtitle">ΜΕΤΟΧΙΑ ΚΑΙ ΚΑΘΙΣΜΑΤΑ</span> </a> <ul class="icesubMenu icemodules sub_level_2" style="width:280px"> <li> <div style="float:left;width:280px" class="iceCols"> <ul> <li id="iceMenu_953" class="iceMenuLiLevel_3 "> <a href="/index.php/el/περιγραφη/μετοχια-και-καθισματα/ασκητηρια-και-μονυδρια" class=" iceMenuTitle "> <span class="icemega_title icemega_nosubtitle">ΑΣΚΗΤΗΡΙΑ ΚΑΙ ΜΟΝΥΔΡΙΑ</span> </a> </li> <li id="iceMenu_954" class="iceMenuLiLevel_3 "> <a href="/index.php/el/περιγραφη/μετοχια-και-καθισματα/ραϊθω" class=" iceMenuTitle "> <span class="icemega_title icemega_nosubtitle">ΡΑΪΘΩ</span> </a> </li> <li id="iceMenu_955" class="iceMenuLiLevel_3 "> <a href="/index.php/el/περιγραφη/μετοχια-και-καθισματα/φαραν" class=" 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jQuery("#icemegamenu").find(".icesubMenu").each(function(index){ var offset1 = jQuery(this).offset(); var xwidth1 = offset1.left + jQuery(this).width(); if(xwidth1 >= browser_width1){ jQuery(this).addClass("ice_righttoleft"); } }); }) jQuery(window).resize(function() { var browser_width = jQuery(window).width(); jQuery("#icemegamenu").find(".icesubMenu").removeClass("ice_righttoleft").each(function(index){ var offset = jQuery(this).offset(); var xwidth = offset.left + jQuery(this).width(); if(xwidth >= browser_width){ jQuery(this).addClass("ice_righttoleft"); } }); }); </script></div></nav> </div> </div> </div> </div> <!-- Header --> <!-- Main Content row --> <div id="content"> <div class="row-container"> <div class="container-fluid"> <!-- Breadcrumbs --> <div id="breadcrumbs"> <div id="breadcrumbs-row" class="row-fluid"> <div class="moduletable span12"><div class="module_container"> <ul class="breadcrumb"> <li><a href="/index.php/el/" class="pathway">Αρχική</a><span class="divider"> | </span></li><li><a href="/index.php/el/περιγραφη" class="pathway">ΠΕΡΙΓΡΑΦΗ</a></li></ul> </div></div> </div> </div> <div class="content-inner row-fluid"> <div id="component" class="span12"> <main role="main"> <div id="main_component"> <div id="system-message-container"> </div> <style> .lrcounter-horizontal-vertical table { background: none repeat scroll 0 0 transparent !important; border: medium none !important; color: #000000 !important; margin: 0 !important; padding: 0 !important; text-align: left !important; } .lrcounter-horizontal-vertical table tr, .lrcounter-horizontal-vertical table td { background: none repeat scroll 0 0 transparent !important; border: medium none !important; color: #000000 !important; display: inline-table; margin-left: 4px !important; padding: 0 2px !important; text-align: left !important; vertical-align: bottom !important; } iframe, svg { max-width: none !important; } </style> <section class="page-blog page-blog__ page-blog-3-columns" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Blog"> <header class="page_header"> <h2><span class="item_title_part_0 item_title_part_odd item_title_part_first_half item_title_part_first">ΟΡΟΣ</span> <span class="item_title_part_1 item_title_part_even item_title_part_second_half item_title_part_last">ΧΩΡΗΒ</span></h2> </header> <article class="category_desc"> <img src="/images/images_Symeon/Moni_Horeb_DSC_0420.JPG"/> <div class="clr"></div> </article> <div class="items-row cols-3 row-0 row-fluid"> <div class="span4"> <article class="item column-1" id="item-414"> <!-- title/author --> <header class="item_header"> <h5 class="item_title"><a href="/index.php/el/περιγραφη/οροσ-χωρηβ/πετρα-του-μωυσεωσ"><span class="item_title_part_0 item_title_part_odd item_title_part_first_half item_title_part_first">ΠΕΤΡΑ</span> <span class="item_title_part_1 item_title_part_even item_title_part_first_half">ΤΟΥ</span> <span class="item_title_part_2 item_title_part_odd item_title_part_second_half item_title_part_last">ΜΩΥΣΕΩΣ</span></a></h4></header> <!-- Introtext --> <div class="item_introtext"> <p style="text-align: justify;">«Εἶπε Κύριος πρὸς Μωυσῆν· προπορεύου τοῦ λαοῦ καὶ νά, ἐγὼ θὰ βρίσκομαι ἐκεῖ, στὴν πέτρα τοῦ Χωρήβ, πρὶν ἀπὸ σένα, καὶ θὰ κτυπήσεις τὴν πέτρα καὶ θὰ ἐκβλύσει νερό, γιὰ νὰ ξεδιψάσει ὁ λαός» (βλ. <em>Ἔξοδος</em> ΙΖ΄, 5-6).</p> <div class="attachmentsContainer"> <div class="attachmentsList" id="attachmentsList_com_content_default_414"></div> </div></div> <!-- info BOTTOM --> <!-- Tags --> <!-- More --> <a class="btn btn-primary" href="/index.php/el/περιγραφη/οροσ-χωρηβ/πετρα-του-μωυσεωσ"> <span> Read more </span> </a> </article><!-- end item --> </div><!-- end span --> <div class="span4"> <article class="item column-2" id="item-413"> <!-- title/author --> <header class="item_header"> <h5 class="item_title"><a href="/index.php/el/περιγραφη/οροσ-χωρηβ/παρεκκλησια"><span class="item_title_part_0 item_title_part_odd item_title_part_first_half item_title_part_first">ΠΑΡΕΚΚΛΗΣΙΑ</span> <span class="item_title_part_1 item_title_part_even item_title_part_first_half">ΤΟΥ</span> <span class="item_title_part_2 item_title_part_odd item_title_part_second_half item_title_part_last">ΧΩΡΗΒ</span></a></h4></header> <!-- Introtext --> <div class="item_introtext"> <h5 style="text-align: left;"><span class="item_title_part_0 item_title_part_odd item_title_part_first_half item_title_part_first">ΠΑΡΕΚΚΛΗΣΙ</span> <span class="item_title_part_1 item_title_part_even item_title_part_first_half">ΤΟΥ</span> <span class="item_title_part_2 item_title_part_odd item_title_part_second_half">ΠΡΟΦΗΤΟΥ</span> <span class="item_title_part_3 item_title_part_even item_title_part_second_half item_title_part_last">ΗΛΙΑ</span></h5> <p style="text-align: justify;">Στὸ ὄρος Χωρὴβ καὶ συγκεκριμένα στὸ σημεῖο ὅπου ἑνώνονται ἡ πορεία τῆς ἀρχαίας κλίμακος καὶ ὁ νεώτερος περιφερειακὸς δρόμος, ἐκτείνεται μικρὴ κοιλάδα ἀνάμεσα σὲ ὀρεινοὺς ὄγκους. Ἐκεῖ εὑρίσκεται τὸ παρεκκλήσι τοῦ Προφήτου Ἠλία, κτισμένο ἀκριβῶς στὴν εἴσοδο τοῦ μικροσκοπικοῦ σπηλαίου ὅπου ἐκεῖνος διέμεινε γιὰ λίγες ἡμέρες καὶ ἀξιώθηκε νὰ συνομιλήσει μὲ τὸν Θεὸ καὶ νὰ παρηγορηθεῖ ἀπὸ τὴν ἐπίσκεψή Του ἐν «φωνῇ αὔρας λεπτῆς». Ὁ τόπος ἀναφέρεται σὲ πηγὲς τοῦ 6<sup>ου</sup> αἰῶνος ὡς προσκύνημα τοῦ «ἁγίου Ἠλία».</p> <div class="attachmentsContainer"> <div class="attachmentsList" id="attachmentsList_com_content_default_413"></div> </div></div> <!-- info BOTTOM --> <!-- Tags --> <!-- More --> <a class="btn btn-primary" href="/index.php/el/περιγραφη/οροσ-χωρηβ/παρεκκλησια"> <span> Read more </span> </a> </article><!-- end item --> </div><!-- end span --> <div class="span4"> <article class="item column-3" id="item-399"> <!-- title/author --> <header class="item_header"> <h5 class="item_title"><a href="/index.php/el/περιγραφη/οροσ-χωρηβ/αγια-κορυφη/η-ιουστινιανεια-βασιλικη"><span class="item_title_part_0 item_title_part_odd item_title_part_first_half item_title_part_first">Η</span> <span class="item_title_part_1 item_title_part_even item_title_part_first_half">ΒΑΣΙΛΙΚΗ</span> <span class="item_title_part_2 item_title_part_odd item_title_part_second_half">ΤΗΣ</span> <span class="item_title_part_3 item_title_part_even item_title_part_second_half item_title_part_last">ΚΟΡΥΦΗΣ</span></a></h4></header> <!-- Introtext --> <div class="item_introtext"> <p style="text-align: justify;">Ἡ ἱερότητα τοῦ ὄρους αὐτοῦ, δὲν μποροῦσε παρὰ νὰ προκαλέσει τοὺς Μοναχοὺς στὴν οἰκοδόμηση ναοῦ. Οἱ ἀρχαιολόγοι ἐντοπίζουν μὲ βεβαιότητα ἐρείπια ἐκκλησίας τοῦ 4<sup>ου</sup> αἰῶνος, κτισμένη ἀπὸ τὸν προσκυνητὴ ὅσιο Ἰουλιανὸ ἀπὸ τὴν Μεσοποταμία περὶ τὸ 363 μ.Χ. καὶ στὴν ὁποία προσκύνησε καὶ ἡ Αἰθερία. Στὴν θέση της, ὁ Ἰουστινιανὸς ἀνήγειρε μεγαλοπρεπῆ ναό, ἀντάξιο τῆς αὐτοκρατορικῆς του ἰσχύος, λίγο μονάχα μικρότερο ἀπὸ τὸ Καθολικὸ τῆς Μονῆς. Στοὺς χρόνους τῆς πρώτης ἀκμῆς, τὸ προσκύνημα τῆς Κορυφῆς σφραγιζόταν τὶς νυκτερινὲς ὧρες, καὶ ἐθεωρεῖτο ἀδιανόητη ἡ διανυκτέρευση ἐκεῖ.</p> <div class="attachmentsContainer"> <div class="attachmentsList" id="attachmentsList_com_content_default_399"></div> </div></div> <!-- info BOTTOM --> <!-- Tags --> <!-- More --> <a class="btn btn-primary" href="/index.php/el/περιγραφη/οροσ-χωρηβ/αγια-κορυφη/η-ιουστινιανεια-βασιλικη"> <span> Read more </span> </a> </article><!-- end item --> </div><!-- end span --> </div><!-- end row --> <div class="items-row cols-3 row-1 row-fluid"> <div class="span4"> <article class="item column-1" id="item-410"> <!-- title/author --> <header class="item_header"> <h5 class="item_title"><a href="/index.php/el/περιγραφη/οροσ-χωρηβ/αγια-κορυφη/το-σημερινο-παρεκκλησι"><span class="item_title_part_0 item_title_part_odd item_title_part_first_half item_title_part_first">ΤΟ</span> <span class="item_title_part_1 item_title_part_even item_title_part_first_half">ΣΗΜΕΡΙΝΟ</span> <span class="item_title_part_2 item_title_part_odd item_title_part_second_half item_title_part_last">ΠΑΡΕΚΚΛΗΣΙ</span></a></h4></header> <!-- Introtext --> <div class="item_introtext"> <p style="text-align: justify;">Ἐκτεθειμένη σὲ σεισμοὺς καὶ κεραυνούς, ἡ Βασιλικὴ κάποτε κατέρρευσε (πρὶν τὸν 12<sup>ο</sup> αἰ.). Στὴν θέση τοῦ ἱεροῦ Βήματος κτίστηκε ταπεινὸ παρεκκλήσι, ποὺ μὲ τὴν σειρά του γνώρισε ἀλλεπάλληλες καταστροφὲς καὶ ἀνοικοδομήσεις. Τὸ σημερινὸ ξυλόστεγο μονόκλιτο παρεκκλήσι τῆς Κορυφῆς κτίστηκε στὰ 1935 ἀκριβῶς στὸ κεντρικὸ κλίτος τῆς ἰουστινιάνειας Βασιλικῆς μὲ ἐπιλεγμένα ἀρχιτεκτονικά της μέλη, ἐνσωματώνοντας μάλιστα κτιστοὺς πεσσοὺς ποὺ σώζονταν σῶοι, καθὼς καὶ τὴν κόγχη τοῦ Ἱεροῦ. Στὰ 2010, ὑπὸ τὴν ἐπίβλεψη τοῦ ἀρχιτέκτονα Πέτρου Κουφόπουλου, πραγματοποιήθηκε μερικὴ ἀναστήλωση τῆς ἀρχαίας Βασιλικῆς. Περισυλλέγοντας τοὺς ὀγκόλιθους ἀπὸ τὶς γύρω πλαγιές, ὁριοθετήθηκαν οἱ τοῖχοι καὶ ἀνακατασκευάστηκε ἡ πύλη του, δίνοντας τὴν δυνατότητα στὸν προσκυνητὴ νὰ ἔχει σαφῆ ἄποψη τῆς ἀρχικῆς μορφῆς τῶν ἐγκαταστάσεων.</p><div class="attachmentsContainer"> <div class="attachmentsList" id="attachmentsList_com_content_default_410"></div> </div></div> <!-- info BOTTOM --> </article><!-- end item --> </div><!-- end span --> <div class="span4"> <article class="item column-2" id="item-409"> <!-- title/author --> <header class="item_header"> <h5 class="item_title"><a href="/index.php/el/περιγραφη/οροσ-χωρηβ/αγια-κορυφη/η-κλιμαξ-ανοδου"><span class="item_title_part_0 item_title_part_odd item_title_part_first_half item_title_part_first">Η</span> <span class="item_title_part_1 item_title_part_even item_title_part_first_half">ΚΛΙΜΑΞ</span> <span class="item_title_part_2 item_title_part_odd item_title_part_second_half item_title_part_last">ΑΝΟΔΟΥ</span></a></h4></header> <!-- Introtext --> <div class="item_introtext"> <p style="text-align: justify;">Παράλληλα μὲ τὴν ἀνέγερση τῆς βασιλικῆς τῆς Κορυφῆς ξεκίνησε καὶ ἡ κατασκευὴ τῆς μνημειακῆς κλίμακος ἀνόδου ἀπὸ τὴν Μονὴ πρὸς τὴν ἁγία Κορυφή, μέσῳ τοῦ πλατώματος τοῦ Προφήτου Ἠλία. Τὸ ἔργο κατασκευῆς 3750 περίπου λίθινων σκαλοπατιῶν καὶ δύο τοξωτῶν πυλίδων φαίνεται νὰ διήρκεσε ἀρκετὰ χρόνια. Καταλυτικὴ γιὰ τὴν χρονολόγησή της στὰ τέλη τοῦ 6<sup>ου</sup> αἰῶνος, εἶναι μιὰ ἐπιγραφή, πιθανότατα κτιτορική, λαξευμένη στοὺς θολίτες τῆς δεύτερης πυλίδας, ἡ ὁποία ἀναφέρει τὸν ἀββᾶ καὶ ἡγούμενο Ἰωάννη. Ἡ πιθανότητα νὰ ἀναφέρεται στὸν ὅσιο Ἰωάννη τῆς Κλίμακος ὑποστηρίχθηκε κατ᾿ ἀρχὴν ἀπὸ τὸν Ι. Ševčenko ἤδη ἀπὸ τὸ 1966 καὶ ἐνισχύεται ὅλο καὶ περισσότερο σήμερα.</p> <div class="attachmentsContainer"> <div class="attachmentsList" id="attachmentsList_com_content_default_409"></div> </div></div> <!-- info BOTTOM --> <!-- Tags --> <!-- More --> <a class="btn btn-primary" href="/index.php/el/περιγραφη/οροσ-χωρηβ/αγια-κορυφη/η-κλιμαξ-ανοδου"> <span> Read more </span> </a> </article><!-- end item --> </div><!-- end span --> <div class="span4"> <article class="item column-3" id="item-411"> <!-- title/author --> <header class="item_header"> <h5 class="item_title"><a href="/index.php/el/περιγραφη/οροσ-χωρηβ/αγια-κορυφη/σπηλαια-του-μωυσεωσ"><span class="item_title_part_0 item_title_part_odd item_title_part_first_half item_title_part_first">ΣΠΗΛΑΙΑ</span> <span class="item_title_part_1 item_title_part_even item_title_part_first_half">ΤΟΥ</span> <span class="item_title_part_2 item_title_part_odd item_title_part_second_half item_title_part_last">ΜΩΥΣΕΩΣ</span></a></h4></header> <!-- Introtext --> <div class="item_introtext"> <figure class="pull-right"><img title="Moses_cave" src="/images/images_Symeon/koryfi_IMG_5669.jpg" alt="Moses_cave" width="500" /> <figcaption><em>Τὸ σπήλαιο τῆς θεοπτίας</em></figcaption> </figure> <p style="text-align: justify;">Στὴν Ἁγία Κορυφὴ εὑρίσκονται δύο σπήλαια, τὰ ὁποῖα κατὰ παράδοσιν συνδέονται μὲ τὴν παρουσία τοῦ Προφήτου Μωυσέως κατὰ τὴν Νομοδοσία καὶ τὰ θαυμαστὰ γεγονότα ποὺ τὴν συνόδευσαν.</p> <div class="attachmentsContainer"> <div class="attachmentsList" id="attachmentsList_com_content_default_411"></div> </div></div> <!-- info BOTTOM --> <!-- Tags --> <!-- More --> <a class="btn btn-primary" href="/index.php/el/περιγραφη/οροσ-χωρηβ/αγια-κορυφη/σπηλαια-του-μωυσεωσ"> <span> Read more </span> </a> </article><!-- end item --> </div><!-- end span --> </div><!-- end row --> <div class="items-row cols-3 row-2 row-fluid"> <div class="span4"> <article class="item column-1" id="item-412"> <!-- title/author --> <header class="item_header"> <h5 class="item_title"><a href="/index.php/el/περιγραφη/οροσ-χωρηβ/αγια-κορυφη/τεμενοσ"><span class="item_title_part_0 item_title_part_odd item_title_part_first_half item_title_part_first">ΤΟ</span> <span class="item_title_part_1 item_title_part_even item_title_part_first_half">ΤΕΜΕΝΟΣ</span> <span class="item_title_part_2 item_title_part_odd item_title_part_first_half">ΤΗΣ</span> <span class="item_title_part_3 item_title_part_even item_title_part_second_half">ΑΓΙΑΣ</span> <span class="item_title_part_4 item_title_part_odd item_title_part_second_half item_title_part_last">ΚΟΡΥΦΗΣ</span></a></h4></header> <!-- Introtext --> <div class="item_introtext"> <p style="text-align: justify;">Σὲ ἀπόσταση λίγων μέτρων ἀπὸ τὸ παρεκκλήσι ὑφίσταται ἕνα μικρὸ τετράγωνο μουσουλμανικὸ τέμενος. 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