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class="escenic-main-entity-of-page" itemprop="mainEntityOfPage" content=""> <meta itemprop="isAccessibleForFree" content="false"><span itemscope itemprop="publisher" itemtype="https://schema.org/Organization" aria-hidden="true"> <meta itemprop="name" content="The Telegraph"><span itemscope itemprop="logo" itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject"> <meta itemprop="url" content="/etc.clientlibs/settings/wcm/designs/telegraph/core/clientlibs/ui/dist/static/resources/images/the-telegraph-logo.png"> <meta itemprop="width" content="150"> <meta itemprop="height" content="26"></span> </span> <article class="grid"> <header class="grid-col grid-col-12 tpl-article__layout tpl-article__layout--header escenic-headline escenic-standfirst"> <h1 class="e-headline u-heading-1 " data-test="headline" itemprop="headline">Nicolas Sarkozy: French media faces 'death' without reform</h1> <p class="e-standfirst u-heading-4 " itemprop="description" data-test="standfirst">President Nicolas Sarkozy of France has warned that the French press faces "death" unless it comes up with new ways to compete with multimedia and free rivals.</p> </header> <div class="grid-col grid-col-12 tpl-article__layout tpl-article__layout--header-meta tpl-article__separator"> <div class="escenic-authors escenic-date-and-time tpl-article__byline-date"> <span class="e-byline e-byline--multi" data-test="byline"> <span class="e-byline__meta" itemtype="https://schema.org/Person" itemprop="author"> <span class="e-byline__author">By Henry Samuel in Paris </span> </span> </span> <time class="e-published-date u-meta " itemprop="datePublished" datetime="2008-10-02T21:46+0000" data-test="time"> 02 October 2008 • 9:46pm </time> </div> </div><span class="grid-col grid-col-12 tpl-article__separator tpl-article__separator--show-xs tpl-article__separator--double" aria-hidden="true"></span> <div class="escenic-lead-asset grid-col grid-col-12 u-full-bleed u-full-bleed--reset-sm tpl-article__lead-asset" data-lead-asset-layout="small"> <figure itemscope="true" data-test="article-body-image" itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject" data-js="article-body-image" itemprop="image" class="article-body-image section"> <meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/multimedia/archive/01002/printing-press-460_1002999c.jpg"> <meta itemprop="width" content="460"> <meta itemprop="height" content="288"> <meta itemprop="representativeOfPage" content="true"> <div class="article-body-image__container"> <picture> <source srcset="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/multimedia/archive/01002/printing-press-460_1002999c.jpg?imwidth=1280" media="(min-width:1600px)"> <source srcset="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/multimedia/archive/01002/printing-press-460_1002999c.jpg?imwidth=960" media="(min-width:1280px)"> <source srcset="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/multimedia/archive/01002/printing-press-460_1002999c.jpg?imwidth=680" media="(min-width:768px)"> <source srcset="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/multimedia/archive/01002/printing-press-460_1002999c.jpg?imwidth=350" media="(min-width:350px)"> <img src="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/multimedia/archive/01002/printing-press-460_1002999c.jpg?imwidth=680" alt="Rotary presses print Les Echos newspapers: Nicolas Sarkozy: French media faces 'death' without reform " class="article-body-image__source" data-test="article-image-body-source" fetchpriority="high" width="460" height="288"> </picture> <button class="e-caption-trigger" aria-label="Open caption" data-aria-open="Open caption" data-aria-close="Close caption" data-js="caption-trigger" data-test="caption-trigger"> <svg class="e-caption-trigger__icon" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 20 20"> <path d="M9.375 15V8.75H10.625V15H9.375ZM8.75 6.25L10 5L11.25 6.25L10 7.5L8.75 6.25Z"></path> <path d="M10 1.25C12.3125 1.25 14.5625 2.1875 16.1875 3.8125C17.8125 5.4375 18.75 7.6875 18.75 10C18.75 12.3125 17.8125 14.5625 16.1875 16.1875C14.5625 17.8125 12.3125 18.75 10 18.75C7.6875 18.75 5.4375 17.8125 3.8125 16.1875C2.1875 14.5625 1.25 12.3125 1.25 10C1.25 7.6875 2.1875 5.4375 3.8125 3.8125C5.4375 2.1875 7.6875 1.25 10 1.25ZM10 0C4.5 0 0 4.5 0 10C0 15.5 4.5 20 10 20C15.5 20 20 15.5 20 10C20 4.5 15.5 0 10 0Z"></path> </svg></button> </div> <figcaption class="e-caption u-meta e-caption--has-separator e-caption--hide-small-screens" data-js="caption"> <span itemprop="caption" data-test="caption">President Sarkozy wants to review state aid to the media sector</span> <span class="e-caption__credit" itemprop="copyrightHolder" data-test="credit"> <span class="e-caption__credit-description">Credit</span>: Photo: BLOOMBERG </span> </figcaption> </figure> </div><span class="grid-col grid-col-12 tpl-article__separator tpl-article__separator--hide-xs tpl-article__separator--double" aria-hidden="true"></span> <div class="grid-col grid-col-12 tpl-article__layout tpl-article__layout--content"> <div itemprop="articleBody" data-js="article-body" class="escenic-body"> <div class="articleBodyText section"> <div class="component article-body-text" data-test="article-body-text"> <p>French newspapers are among the least profitable in Europe, with combined daily circulation figures of 8 million – half that of Britain.</p> </div> </div> <div class="articleBodyText section"> <div class="component article-body-text" data-test="article-body-text"> <p>Sporting daily <i>l'Equipe</i> and regional paper <i>Ouest France</i> are the most read. Their combined turnover plunged from 1.145billion euros (£897 million) in 2000 to 848 million euros (£664 million) last year, according to a recent parliamentary report.</p> </div> </div> <div class="articleBodyText section"> <div class="component article-body-text" data-test="article-body-text"> <p>Prestigious daily <i>Le Monde </i>has seen strikes and lay-offs, as has the conservative<i> Le Figaro</i>, while there have been takeovers at left-wing <i>Liberation</i> and the business titles <i>La Tribune</i> and <i>Les Echos</i>.</p> </div> </div> <div class="articleBodyText section"> <div class="component article-body-text" data-test="article-body-text"> <p>Meanwhile, internet news and freesheets like <i>Metro</i> and <i>20 Minutes</i> are now the country's most read media.</p> </div> </div> <div class="articleBodyText section"> <div class="component article-body-text" data-test="article-body-text"> <p>Magazines are faring slightly better, with women's weeklies and glossy gossip titles doing well.</p> </div> </div> <div class="articleBodyText section"> <div class="component article-body-text" data-test="article-body-text"> <p>Mr Sarkozy insisted there was room in the market both for advertising-funded freesheets and paying high-quality print, but that the sector had to face up to a problem it had failed to tackle for the "past 30 years" and would only get worse.</p> </div> </div> <div class="articleBodyText section"> <div class="component article-body-text" data-test="article-body-text"> <p>His words came at the start of two months of crisis consultations between journalists and media representatives chaired by an Elysée official.</p> </div> </div> <div class="articleBodyText section"> <div class="component article-body-text" data-test="article-body-text"> <p>The president wants to review state aid to the sector, which totalled more than one billion euros per year.</p> </div> </div> <div class="articleBodyText section"> <div class="component article-body-text" data-test="article-body-text"> <p>French newspaper chiefs claim that a big part of the problem is the stranglehold of Communist union Le Livre over printing, while distribution is limited to relatively few kiosks or specialist vendors. Recently "shouting" vendors were re-introduced into train stations and busy areas in a bid to boost sales.</p> </div> </div> <div class="articleBodyText section"> <div class="component article-body-text" data-test="article-body-text"> <p>But unions are concerned that Mr Sarkozy, some of whose best friends are media magnets, might push for big new multi-media groups to support the press sector.</p> </div> </div> <div class="articleBodyText section"> <div class="component article-body-text" data-test="article-body-text"> <p>At present, French law currently forbids anyone to own a major television station, radio network and daily newspaper simultaneously.</p> </div> </div> <div class="articleBodyText section"> <div class="component article-body-text" data-test="article-body-text"> <p>The TV-obsessed Mr Sarkozy has been accused on several occasions of a desire to control the country's media in the style of Italian premier Silvio Berlusconi. His recent decision to end advertising on French state channels was seen by some as a bid to help his friends in the private sector.</p> </div> </div> <div class="articleBodyText section"> <div class="component article-body-text" data-test="article-body-text"> <p>He has also been accused of having impertinent journalists sacked. Most recently he allegedly had a hand in firing veteran TF1 news anchor Patrick Poivre d'Arvor, after he likened him to a "little boy in a big boy's play ground".</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="tpl-article__end-meta"> <div class="tpl-article__related escenic-list-of-tags-1"> </div> <div class="tpl-article__social escenic-social-1"> <ul class="e-social-share" data-test="social-share"> <li class="e-social-share__provider e-social-share__provider--twitter"><a href="https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/worldnews/europe/france/3125110/Nicolas-Sarkozy-French-media-faces-death-without-reform.html" target="_blank" rel="nofollow noopener" class="e-social-share__link" aria-label="Share on twitter"> <svg viewbox="0 0 14 11" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" class="e-social-share__icon" height="15px" width="15px"> <title>Twitter Icon</title><path d="M4.35421 10.9458C8.70841 10.9458 12.2276 7.48627 12.2276 3.19172C12.2276 3.13207 12.2276 3.13207 12.2276 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data-test="card" data-track="" data-test-save="save-article-enabled" data-save-article-enabled="true" class="card u-clickable-area card--feature-switch card--premium card--not-opinion "> <div class="card__content " data-test="article-comment-content"> <h2 class="list-headline list-headline--premium u-heading-7" data-track-wrapper="article-list More stories"> <a class="list-headline__link u-clickable-area__link" data-track-block data-test="list-headline-link" rel=" " href="/us/politics/2024/11/22/tulsi-gabbard-was-briefly-on-tsa-watch-list/"> <span class="u-heading-7 list-headline__text" data-test="headline"> <span class=" ">Tulsi Gabbard was briefly on government watch list</span> </span> </a> </h2> <div class="u-meta card__meta card__meta-stacked--m " data-test="card-meta"> <div class="card__meta-wrapper"> <span class="e-byline e-byline--non-opinion e-byline--premium " data-test="byline"> <span class="e-byline__meta"> <span class="e-byline__details-multiAuthors"> <a href="/authors/b/ba-be/benedict-smith/" class="e-byline__link" data-test="byline-link" rel="author"> <span class="e-byline__author" data-test="author-name">Benedict Smith</span> </a> </span> </span> </span> <time class="card__date" datetime="2024-11-22T23:34:39.294Z">22 Nov 2024, 11:34pm</time> </div> </div> <!-- Save button logic --> </div> <div class="card__thumbnail u-order-first card__thumbnail--landscape"> <figure class="card__figure"> <picture class=" "> <source srcset="/content/dam/en-us/politics/2024/11/22/TELEMMGLPICT000402123507_17323183622560_trans_NvBQzQNjv4BqpVlberWd9EgFPZtcLiMQf0Rf_Wk3V23H2268P_XkPxc.jpeg?imwidth=320" media="( min-width: 1280px )"/> <source srcset="/content/dam/en-us/politics/2024/11/22/TELEMMGLPICT000402123507_17323183622560_trans_NvBQzQNjv4BqpVlberWd9EgFPZtcLiMQf0Rf_Wk3V23H2268P_XkPxc.jpeg?imwidth=210" media="( min-width: 1024px )"/> <source srcset="/content/dam/en-us/politics/2024/11/22/TELEMMGLPICT000402123507_17323183622560_trans_NvBQzQNjv4BqpVlberWd9EgFPZtcLiMQf0Rf_Wk3V23H2268P_XkPxc.jpeg?imwidth=320" media="( min-width: 768px )"/> <source srcset="/content/dam/en-us/politics/2024/11/22/TELEMMGLPICT000402123507_17323183622560_trans_NvBQzQNjv4BqpVlberWd9EgFPZtcLiMQf0Rf_Wk3V23H2268P_XkPxc.jpeg?imwidth=320&imdensity=2" media="( min-width: 350px ) and ( -webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2 )"/> <source srcset="/content/dam/en-us/politics/2024/11/22/TELEMMGLPICT000402123507_17323183622560_trans_NvBQzQNjv4BqpVlberWd9EgFPZtcLiMQf0Rf_Wk3V23H2268P_XkPxc.jpeg?imwidth=320" media="( min-width: 350px )"/> <img src="/content/dam/en-us/politics/2024/11/22/TELEMMGLPICT000402123507_17323183622560_trans_NvBQzQNjv4BqpVlberWd9EgFPZtcLiMQf0Rf_Wk3V23H2268P_XkPxc.jpeg?imwidth=350" loading="lazy" alt="Tulsi Gabbard" data-test="card-image" width="25000000" height="15629792"/> </picture> </figure> </div> </article> </li> <li class="article-list__item article-list__item--5 six-col__item six-col__item--5 grid-col grid-col-sm-4 grid-col-md-2 grid-col-12 grid-col-6 grid-col-sm-3 "> <article data-test="card" data-track="" data-test-save="save-article-enabled" data-save-article-enabled="true" class="card u-clickable-area card--feature-switch card--premium card--not-opinion "> <div class="card__content " data-test="article-comment-content"> <h2 class="list-headline list-headline--premium u-heading-7" data-track-wrapper="article-list More stories"> <a class="list-headline__link u-clickable-area__link" data-track-block data-test="list-headline-link" rel=" " href="/us/news/2024/11/22/us-nuclear-race-keep-up-china-russia-losing/"> <span class="u-heading-7 list-headline__text" data-test="headline"> <span class=" ">The US is in a nuclear race to keep up with China and Russia... it’s losing</span> </span> </a> </h2> <div class="u-meta card__meta card__meta-stacked--m " data-test="card-meta"> <div class="card__meta-wrapper"> <span class="e-byline e-byline--non-opinion e-byline--premium " data-test="byline"> <span class="e-byline__meta"> <span class="e-byline__details-multiAuthors"> <a href="/authors/j/jk-jo/joe-barnes/" class="e-byline__link" data-test="byline-link" rel="author"> <span class="e-byline__author" data-test="author-name">Joe Barnes</span> </a> </span> </span> </span> <time class="card__date" datetime="2024-11-22T23:18:58.517Z">22 Nov 2024, 11:18pm</time> </div> </div> <!-- Save button logic --> </div> <div class="card__thumbnail u-order-first card__thumbnail--landscape"> <figure class="card__figure"> <picture class=" "> <source srcset="/content/dam/en-us/news/2024/11/22/TELEMMGLPICT000402755147_17323168658140_trans_NvBQzQNjv4BqkOwR0iP77jSmoq9t8DUmdsln2ILBsiMrDQZ-Kcc3J1M.jpeg?imwidth=320" media="( min-width: 1280px )"/> <source srcset="/content/dam/en-us/news/2024/11/22/TELEMMGLPICT000402755147_17323168658140_trans_NvBQzQNjv4BqkOwR0iP77jSmoq9t8DUmdsln2ILBsiMrDQZ-Kcc3J1M.jpeg?imwidth=210" media="( min-width: 1024px )"/> <source srcset="/content/dam/en-us/news/2024/11/22/TELEMMGLPICT000402755147_17323168658140_trans_NvBQzQNjv4BqkOwR0iP77jSmoq9t8DUmdsln2ILBsiMrDQZ-Kcc3J1M.jpeg?imwidth=320" media="( min-width: 768px )"/> <source srcset="/content/dam/en-us/news/2024/11/22/TELEMMGLPICT000402755147_17323168658140_trans_NvBQzQNjv4BqkOwR0iP77jSmoq9t8DUmdsln2ILBsiMrDQZ-Kcc3J1M.jpeg?imwidth=320&imdensity=2" media="( min-width: 350px ) and ( -webkit-min-device-pixel-ratio: 2 )"/> <source srcset="/content/dam/en-us/news/2024/11/22/TELEMMGLPICT000402755147_17323168658140_trans_NvBQzQNjv4BqkOwR0iP77jSmoq9t8DUmdsln2ILBsiMrDQZ-Kcc3J1M.jpeg?imwidth=320" media="( min-width: 350px )"/> <img src="/content/dam/en-us/news/2024/11/22/TELEMMGLPICT000402755147_17323168658140_trans_NvBQzQNjv4BqkOwR0iP77jSmoq9t8DUmdsln2ILBsiMrDQZ-Kcc3J1M.jpeg?imwidth=350" loading="lazy" alt="Chinese nuclear weapons" data-test="card-image" width="15000000" height="9379665"/> </picture> </figure> </div> </article> </li> </ul> </section> </div> </div> </div> </aside> <footer class="site-footer" data-test="site-footer"> <div class="site-footer__container site-footer__container--top"> <div class="site-footer__masthead" data-track-wrapper="bottom_logo"> <div class="site-footer__logo-wrapper"> <a href="/" class="site-footer__logo-link" data-track-img data-test="site-footer-logo-link"> <svg class="site-footer__logo" viewbox="0 0 320 52" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" data-test="site-footer-logo"> <title id="site-footer-logo-title">The Telegraph</title><use xlink:href="#site-logo" /> </svg></a> </div> <div class="site-footer__back-to-top"> <a href="#navigation" class="site-footer__back-to-top-link" 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