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href="/wiki/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="วิกิพีเดีย" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-th.svg" style="width: 6.4375em; height: 1.6875em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="สารานุกรมเสรี" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-th.svg" width="100" height="18" style="width: 6.25em; height: 1.125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B8%84%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="ค้นหาวิกิ [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>ค้นหา</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="ค้นหาใน วิกิพีเดีย" aria-label="ค้นหาใน วิกิพีเดีย" autocapitalize="sentences" title="ค้นหาวิกิ [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="พิเศษ:ค้นหา"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">ค้นหา</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="เครื่องมือส่วนตัว"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="หน้าตา"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="หน้าตา" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">หน้าตา</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_th.wikipedia.org&uselang=th" class=""><span>บริจาคให้วิกิพีเดีย</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%89%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%89%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88&returnto=%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%3A%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99%2F%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%96%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD" title="แนะนำให้คุณสร้างบัญชีและเข้าสู่ระบบ แต่ไม่บังคับ" class=""><span>สร้างบัญชี</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99&returnto=%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%3A%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99%2F%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%96%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD" title="แนะนำให้คุณเข้าสู่ระบบ แต่ไม่บังคับ [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>เข้าสู่ระบบ</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="ตัวเลือกเพิ่มเติม" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="เครื่องมือส่วนตัว" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">เครื่องมือส่วนตัว</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="เมนูผู้ใช้" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_th.wikipedia.org&uselang=th"><span>บริจาคให้วิกิพีเดีย</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%89%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%89%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88&returnto=%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%3A%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99%2F%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%96%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD" title="แนะนำให้คุณสร้างบัญชีและเข้าสู่ระบบ แต่ไม่บังคับ"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>สร้างบัญชี</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99&returnto=%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%3A%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99%2F%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%96%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD" title="แนะนำให้คุณเข้าสู่ระบบ แต่ไม่บังคับ [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>เข้าสู่ระบบ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> หน้าสำหรับผู้แก้ไขที่ออกจากระบบ <a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%89:%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B3" aria-label="เรียนรู้เพิ่มเกี่ยวกับการแก้ไข"><span>เรียนรู้เพิ่มเติม</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%89%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99" title="รายการการแก้ไขจากเลขที่อยู่ไอพีนี้ [y]" accesskey="y"><span>ส่วนร่วม</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%89%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99" title="อภิปรายเกี่ยวกับการแก้ไขจากเลขที่อยู่ไอพีนี้ [n]" accesskey="n"><span>คุย</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="ไซต์"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="สารบัญ" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">สารบัญ</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">ย้ายเมนูไปที่แถบด้านข้าง</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ซ่อน</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">บทนำ</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-ภาพรวม" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#ภาพรวม"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>ภาพรวม</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-ภาพรวม-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="สารบัญ" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-namespace">วิกิพีเดีย</span><span class="mw-page-title-separator">:</span><span class="mw-page-title-main">คู่มือการเขียน/หลีกเลี่ยงถ้อยคำคลุมเครือ</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="ไปที่บทความในภาษาอื่น ซึ่งมีใน 50 ภาษา" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-50" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">50 ภาษา</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D8%AF%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A8/%D8%AA%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%87%D9%85%D8%A9" title="ويكيبيديا:دليل الأسلوب/تجنب التعابير المبهمة – อาหรับ" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ويكيبيديا:دليل الأسلوب/تجنب التعابير المبهمة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="อาหรับ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Pallabres_a_evitar" title="Wikipedia:Pallabres a evitar – อัสตูเรียส" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Wikipedia:Pallabres a evitar" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="อัสตูเรียส" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikipediya:Stil_kitab%C3%A7as%C4%B1/Qeyri-m%C3%BC%C9%99yy%C9%99n_ifad%C9%99l%C9%99rd%C9%99n_%C3%A7%C9%99kinin" title="Vikipediya:Stil kitabçası/Qeyri-müəyyən ifadələrdən çəkinin – อาเซอร์ไบจาน" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Vikipediya:Stil kitabçası/Qeyri-müəyyən ifadələrdən çəkinin" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="อาเซอร์ไบจาน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%90%D0%BD%D1%8B%D2%A1%D2%BB%D1%8B%D2%99_%D2%BB%D2%AF%D2%99%D2%99%D3%99%D1%80_%D2%BB%D3%99%D0%BC_%D2%93%D0%B8%D0%B1%D3%99%D1%80%D3%99%D0%BB%D3%99%D1%80_%D2%A1%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BC%D0%B0%D2%93%D1%8B%D2%99" title="Википедия:Аныҡһыҙ һүҙҙәр һәм ғибәрәләр ҡулланмағыҙ – บัชคีร์" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Википедия:Аныҡһыҙ һүҙҙәр һәм ғибәрәләр ҡулланмағыҙ" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="บัชคีร์" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A3%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%86%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%9E%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85_%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%9E" title="Вікіпедыя:Унікайце няпэўных выразаў – เบลารุส" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Вікіпедыя:Унікайце няпэўных выразаў" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="เบลารุส" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D1%8D%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8B" title="Вікіпэдыя:Словы-паразыты – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Вікіпэдыя:Словы-паразыты" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B8" title="Уикипедия:Нежелателни думи – บัลแกเรีย" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Уикипедия:Нежелателни думи" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="บัลแกเรีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Kaoz_dispis_ha_diasur" title="Wikipedia:Kaoz dispis ha diasur – เบรตัน" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Wikipedia:Kaoz dispis ha diasur" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="เบรตัน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Stilski_priru%C4%8Dnik/Rije%C4%8Di_na_koje_treba_obratiti_pa%C5%BEnju" title="Wikipedia:Stilski priručnik/Riječi na koje treba obratiti pažnju – บอสเนีย" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Wikipedia:Stilski priručnik/Riječi na koje treba obratiti pažnju" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="บอสเนีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Contingut_evasiu" title="Viquipèdia:Contingut evasiu – คาตาลัน" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Viquipèdia:Contingut evasiu" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="คาตาลัน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedie:Vyhn%C4%9Bte_se_vyh%C3%BDbav%C3%BDm_slov%C5%AFm" title="Wikipedie:Vyhněte se vyhýbavým slovům – เช็ก" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Wikipedie:Vyhněte se vyhýbavým slovům" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="เช็ก" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Vermeide_hohle_Phrasen" title="Wikipedia:Vermeide hohle Phrasen – เยอรมัน" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Wikipedia:Vermeide hohle Phrasen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="เยอรมัน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%B9%CF%80%CE%B1%CE%AF%CE%B4%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1:%CE%95%CE%B3%CF%87%CE%B5%CE%B9%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B4%CE%B9%CE%BF_%CE%BC%CE%BF%CF%81%CF%86%CE%AE%CF%82/%CE%9B%CE%AD%CE%BE%CE%B5%CE%B9%CF%82_%CE%B3%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CF%80%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%83%CE%BF%CF%87%CE%AE" title="Βικιπαίδεια:Εγχειρίδιο μορφής/Λέξεις για προσοχή – กรีก" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βικιπαίδεια:Εγχειρίδιο μορφής/Λέξεις για προσοχή" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="กรีก" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_of_Style/Words_to_watch#Unsupported_attributions" title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Words to watch – อังกฤษ" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Words to watch" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="อังกฤษ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikipedio:Evitu_nebulajn_vortojn" title="Vikipedio:Evitu nebulajn vortojn – เอสเปรันโต" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Vikipedio:Evitu nebulajn vortojn" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="เอสเปรันโต" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Palabras_a_evitar" title="Wikipedia:Palabras a evitar – สเปน" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Wikipedia:Palabras a evitar" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="สเปน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7:%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%87/%D9%88%D8%A7%DA%98%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C_%DA%A9%D9%87_%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AF_%D9%85%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B8%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%B2_%D8%A2%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7_%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%AF" title="ویکی‌پدیا:شیوه‌نامه/واژه‌هایی که باید مواظب استفاده از آن‌ها بود – เปอร์เซีย" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ویکی‌پدیا:شیوه‌نامه/واژه‌هایی که باید مواظب استفاده از آن‌ها بود" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="เปอร์เซีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ohje:Kerro_kuka_tekee" title="Ohje:Kerro kuka tekee – ฟินแลนด์" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ohje:Kerro kuka tekee" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="ฟินแลนด์" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Termes_%C3%A0_utiliser_avec_pr%C3%A9caution" title="Wikipédia:Termes à utiliser avec précaution – ฝรั่งเศส" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Wikipédia:Termes à utiliser avec précaution" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ฝรั่งเศส" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:%E8%B4%9B%E8%AA%9E%E6%9C%AC%E5%AD%97" title="Wikipedia:贛語本字 – จีนกั้น" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="Wikipedia:贛語本字" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="จีนกั้น" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Palabras_a_evitar" title="Wikipedia:Palabras a evitar – กาลิเซีย" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Wikipedia:Palabras a evitar" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="กาลิเซีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%93%D7%99%D7%94:%D7%9B%D7%99%D7%A6%D7%93_%D7%9C%D7%94%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%A0%D7%A2_%D7%9E%D7%97%D7%9E%D7%A7%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9D" title="ויקיפדיה:כיצד להימנע מחמקמילים – ฮิบรู" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ויקיפדיה:כיצד להימנע מחמקמילים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ฮิบรู" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Hivatkozz_%C3%A9s_fogalmazz_pontosan!" title="Wikipédia:Hivatkozz és fogalmazz pontosan! – ฮังการี" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Wikipédia:Hivatkozz és fogalmazz pontosan!" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ฮังการี" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8E%D5%AB%D6%84%D5%AB%D5%BA%D5%A5%D5%A4%D5%AB%D5%A1:%D4%BD%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BD%D5%A1%D6%83%D5%A5%D6%84_%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%B8%D5%B7_%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%BF%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB%D6%81" title="Վիքիպեդիա:Խուսափեք անորոշ արտահայտություններից – อาร์เมเนีย" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Վիքիպեդիա:Խուսափեք անորոշ արտահայտություններից" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="อาร์เมเนีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Evita_terminos_evasive" title="Wikipedia:Evita terminos evasive – อินเตอร์ลิงกัว" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Wikipedia:Evita terminos evasive" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="อินเตอร์ลิงกัว" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Pedoman_gaya/Hindari_penyamaran_opini" title="Wikipedia:Pedoman gaya/Hindari penyamaran opini – อินโดนีเซีย" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Wikipedia:Pedoman gaya/Hindari penyamaran opini" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="อินโดนีเซีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Evasivit%C3%A0" title="Wikipedia:Evasività – อิตาลี" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Wikipedia:Evasività" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="อิตาลี" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:%E8%A8%80%E8%91%89%E3%82%92%E6%BF%81%E3%81%95%E3%81%AA%E3%81%84" title="Wikipedia:言葉を濁さない – ญี่ปุ่น" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="Wikipedia:言葉を濁さない" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="ญี่ปุ่น" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91_%EC%A7%80%EC%B9%A8/%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98%ED%95%B4%EC%95%BC_%ED%95%A0_%ED%91%9C%ED%98%84" title="위키백과:편집 지침/주의해야 할 표현 – เกาหลี" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="위키백과:편집 지침/주의해야 할 표현" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="เกาหลี" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Manual_gaya_penulisan/Perkataan_untuk_dijaga" title="Wikipedia:Manual gaya penulisan/Perkataan untuk dijaga – มาเลย์" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Wikipedia:Manual gaya penulisan/Perkataan untuk dijaga" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="มาเลย์" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Wees_duidelijk_en_concreet" title="Wikipedia:Wees duidelijk en concreet – ดัตช์" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Wikipedia:Wees duidelijk en concreet" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="ดัตช์" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Unng%C3%A5_unnvikende_uttrykk" title="Wikipedia:Unngå unnvikende uttrykk – นอร์เวย์บุคมอล" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Wikipedia:Unngå unnvikende uttrykk" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="นอร์เวย์บุคมอล" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Unikaj_wyra%C5%BCe%C5%84_zwodniczych" title="Wikipedia:Unikaj wyrażeń zwodniczych – โปแลนด์" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wikipedia:Unikaj wyrażeń zwodniczych" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="โปแลนด์" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Palavras_a_evitar" title="Wikipédia:Palavras a evitar – โปรตุเกส" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Wikipédia:Palavras a evitar" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="โปรตุเกส" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Formul%C4%83ri_evazive" title="Wikipedia:Formulări evazive – โรมาเนีย" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Wikipedia:Formulări evazive" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="โรมาเนีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F:%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85_%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Википедия:Избегайте неопределённых выражений – รัสเซีย" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Википедия:Избегайте неопределённых выражений" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="รัสเซีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%A9%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F:%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%A0%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%9A%E0%B6%BB%E0%B6%AB%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%9A_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%9C%E0%B6%AD/%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%B7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%8F_%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%85_%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%94_%E0%B7%80%E0%B6%AF%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A" title="විකිපීඩියා:රචනාකරණයේ අත්පොත/විමසිල්ලෙන් භාවිතා කළ යුතු වදන් – สิงหล" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="විකිපීඩියා:රචනාකරණයේ අත්පොත/විමසිල්ලෙන් භාවිතා කළ යුතු වදන්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="สิงหล" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Avoid_weasel_words" title="Wikipedia:Avoid weasel words – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Wikipedia:Avoid weasel words" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikip%C3%A9dia:Vyhnite_sa_vyh%C3%BDbav%C3%BDm_slov%C3%A1m" title="Wikipédia:Vyhnite sa vyhýbavým slovám – สโลวัก" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Wikipédia:Vyhnite sa vyhýbavým slovám" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="สโลวัก" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedija:Slogovni_priro%C4%8Dnik/Besede,_na_katere_je_treba_biti_pozoren" title="Wikipedija:Slogovni priročnik/Besede, na katere je treba biti pozoren – สโลวีเนีย" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Wikipedija:Slogovni priročnik/Besede, na katere je treba biti pozoren" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="สโลวีเนีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0:%D0%98%D0%B7%D0%B1%D1%98%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%98%D1%82%D0%B5_%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%92%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D1%82%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%9A%D0%B5" title="Википедија:Избјегавајте неодређене тврдње – เซอร์เบีย" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Википедија:Избјегавајте неодређене тврдње" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="เซอร์เบีย" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Undvik_f%C3%B6rs%C3%A5tliga_referenser" title="Wikipedia:Undvik försåtliga referenser – สวีเดน" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Wikipedia:Undvik försåtliga referenser" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="สวีเดน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE:%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%B4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9_%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8A%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%88_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="விக்கிப்பீடியா:மழுப்பலான சொற்களை தவிர்த்தல் – ทมิฬ" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="விக்கிப்பீடியா:மழுப்பலான சொற்களை தவிர்த்தல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="ทมิฬ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikipedi:Bi%C3%A7em_el_kitab%C4%B1/Sak%C4%B1n%C4%B1lacak_kelimeler" title="Vikipedi:Biçem el kitabı/Sakınılacak kelimeler – ตุรกี" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Vikipedi:Biçem el kitabı/Sakınılacak kelimeler" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="ตุรกี" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%8F:%D0%A1%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Вікіпедія:Слова-паразити – ยูเครน" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Вікіпедія:Слова-паразити" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ยูเครน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%BE%DB%8C%DA%88%DB%8C%D8%A7:%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A8_%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%81/%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B1_%D9%86%D8%B8%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B8" title="ویکیپیڈیا:اسلوب نامہ/زیر نظر الفاظ – อูรดู" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ویکیپیڈیا:اسلوب نامہ/زیر نظر الفاظ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="อูรดู" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:C%E1%BA%A9m_nang_bi%C3%AAn_so%E1%BA%A1n/C%E1%BA%A9n_tr%E1%BB%8Dng_khi_d%C3%B9ng_t%E1%BB%AB" title="Wikipedia:Cẩm nang biên soạn/Cẩn trọng khi dùng từ – เวียดนาม" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Wikipedia:Cẩm nang biên soạn/Cẩn trọng khi dùng từ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="เวียดนาม" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:%E7%94%A8%E8%AF%8D%E6%8C%87%E5%8D%97" title="Help:用词指南 – จีนอู๋" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="Help:用词指南" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="จีนอู๋" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8A/%E9%81%BF%E5%85%8D%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E7%9A%84%E5%AD%97%E8%A9%9E" title="Wikipedia:格式手冊/避免使用的字詞 – จีน" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="Wikipedia:格式手冊/避免使用的字詞" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="จีน" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%94%94%E5%A5%BD%E6%A8%A1%E7%A8%9C%E5%85%A9%E5%8F%AF" title="Wikipedia:唔好模稜兩可 – กวางตุ้ง" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="Wikipedia:唔好模稜兩可" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="กวางตุ้ง" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4663975#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="แก้ไขลิงก์ข้ามภาษา" class="wbc-editpage">แก้ไขลิงก์</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="เนมสเปซ"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-project" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%96%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD" title="ดูหน้าโครงการ [c]" accesskey="c"><span>โครงการ</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%96%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD" rel="discussion" title="อภิปรายเกี่ยวกับหน้าเนื้อหา [t]" accesskey="t"><span>อภิปราย</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="เปลี่ยนรูปแบบภาษา" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" 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href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%96%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD"><span>อ่าน</span></a></li><li id="ca-viewsource" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%96%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD&action=edit" title="หน้านี้ถูกป้องกัน
แต่ยังดูรหัสต้นฉบับได้ [e]" accesskey="e"><span>ดูต้นฉบับ</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%96%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD&action=history" title="แก้ไขเก่าของหน้านี้ [h]" accesskey="h"><span>ดูประวัติ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="หน้าเครื่องมือ"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="เครื่องมือ" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">เครื่องมือ</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">เครื่องมือ</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">ย้ายเมนูไปที่แถบด้านข้าง</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ซ่อน</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="ตัวเลือกเพิ่มเติม" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> การกระทำ </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%96%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD"><span>อ่าน</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-viewsource" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%96%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD&action=edit"><span>ดูต้นฉบับ</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%96%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD&action=history"><span>ดูประวัติ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ทั่วไป </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%96%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD" title="รายการหน้าวิกิทุกหน้าที่ลิงก์มาที่นี่ [j]" accesskey="j"><span>หน้าที่ลิงก์มา</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%96%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD" rel="nofollow" title="รายการเปลี่ยนแปลงล่าสุดในหน้าที่ลิงก์จากหน้านี้ [k]" accesskey="k"><span>การเปลี่ยนแปลงที่เกี่ยวโยง</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9B%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%94" title="อัปโหลดไฟล์ [u]" accesskey="u"><span>อัปโหลดไฟล์</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9" title="รายการหน้าพิเศษทั้งหมด [q]" accesskey="q"><span>หน้าพิเศษ</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%96%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD&oldid=11324555" title="ลิงก์ถาวรมารุ่นนี้ของหน้านี้"><span>ลิงก์ถาวร</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%96%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD&action=info" title="ข้อมูลเพิ่มเติมเกี่ยวกับหน้านี้"><span>สารสนเทศหน้า</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fth.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E0%25B8%25A7%25E0%25B8%25B4%25E0%25B8%2581%25E0%25B8%25B4%25E0%25B8%259E%25E0%25B8%25B5%25E0%25B9%2580%25E0%25B8%2594%25E0%25B8%25B5%25E0%25B8%25A2%3A%25E0%25B8%2584%25E0%25B8%25B9%25E0%25B9%2588%25E0%25B8%25A1%25E0%25B8%25B7%25E0%25B8%25AD%25E0%25B8%2581%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B8%25A3%25E0%25B9%2580%25E0%25B8%2582%25E0%25B8%25B5%25E0%25B8%25A2%25E0%25B8%2599%2F%25E0%25B8%25AB%25E0%25B8%25A5%25E0%25B8%25B5%25E0%25B8%2581%25E0%25B9%2580%25E0%25B8%25A5%25E0%25B8%25B5%25E0%25B9%2588%25E0%25B8%25A2%25E0%25B8%2587%25E0%25B8%2596%25E0%25B9%2589%25E0%25B8%25AD%25E0%25B8%25A2%25E0%25B8%2584%25E0%25B8%25B3%25E0%25B8%2584%25E0%25B8%25A5%25E0%25B8%25B8%25E0%25B8%25A1%25E0%25B9%2580%25E0%25B8%2584%25E0%25B8%25A3%25E0%25B8%25B7%25E0%25B8%25AD"><span>รับยูอาร์แอลแบบสั้น</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a 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href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%3A%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99%2F%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%96%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD&action=show-download-screen"><span>ดาวน์โหลดเป็น PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%96%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD&printable=yes" title="รุ่นที่พร้อมพิมพ์ของหน้านี้ [p]" accesskey="p"><span>รุ่นพร้อมพิมพ์</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> ในโครงการอื่น </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:Policies_and_guidelines" hreflang="en"><span>วิกิมีเดียคอมมอนส์</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4663975" title="ลิงก์ไปยังสิ่งนี้ในคลังซึ่งเชื่อมโยงข้อมูลต่าง ๆ เข้าด้วยกัน [g]" accesskey="g"><span>สิ่งนี้ในวิกิสนเทศ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="หน้าเครื่องมือ"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="หน้าตา"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">หน้าตา</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">ย้ายเมนูไปที่แถบด้านข้าง</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ซ่อน</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">จากวิกิพีเดีย สารานุกรมเสรี</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><div class="subpages">< <bdi dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99" title="วิกิพีเดีย:คู่มือการเขียน">วิกิพีเดีย:คู่มือการเขียน</a></bdi></div></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="th" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r11675439">.mw-parser-output .ombox{margin:4px 0;border-collapse:collapse;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);box-sizing:border-box;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}.mw-parser-output .ombox.mbox-small{font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ombox-speedy{border:2px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ombox-delete{border:2px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ombox-content{border:1px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output 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.ombox-speedy{background-color:#310402}}</style><table class="plainlinks ombox ombox-notice" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Blue_check.svg/30px-Blue_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Blue_check.svg/45px-Blue_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Blue_check.svg/60px-Blue_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"/></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div style="padding-top: 6px; padding-bottom: 5px;"><b><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%8F%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4#แนวปฏิบัติ" title="วิกิพีเดีย:นโยบายและแนวปฏิบัติ">แนวปฏิบัติ</a>นี้เป็นส่วนหนึ่งของ<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99" title="วิกิพีเดีย:คู่มือการเขียน">คู่มือการเขียน</a>ในวิกิพีเดียภาษาไทย</b><br/><div style="font-size: 90%;"> นั่นเป็นมาตรฐานที่ยอมรับกันโดยทั่วไปที่บรรณาธิการควรพยายามปฏิบัติตาม แม้ว่าจะได้รับการปฏิบัติอย่างดีที่สุดโดย<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%22%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%8E%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B1%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%94%22_%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%B2%3F#ใช้สามัญสำนึก" title="วิกิพีเดีย:"ปล่อยวางกฎทั้งหมด" หมายความว่า?">ใช้สามัญสำนึก</a> และอาจมี<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%8E%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B1%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%94" title="วิกิพีเดีย:ปล่อยวางกฎทั้งหมด">ข้อยกเว้นเป็นครั้งคราว</a> การแก้ไข "สาระสำคัญ" ใดๆ ในหน้านี้ควรสะท้อนถึง<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%9E%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87" title="วิกิพีเดีย:ความเห็นพ้อง">ความเห็นพ้อง</a> หากมีข้อสงสัยให้พูดคุยกันก่อนใน<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%96%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD" title="คุยเรื่องวิกิพีเดีย:คู่มือการเขียน/หลีกเลี่ยงถ้อยคำคลุมเครือ">หน้าพูดคุย</a></div></div></td><td class="mbox-imageright"><div role="note" class="shortcutbox noprint" style="float: right; border-left: 1px solid #aaa; padding: .4em 0em .4em 1em; text-align: center; line-height: 1.4em; font-weight: bold; font-size: smaller;"><span id="WP:AWW"></span><span id="WP:WEASEL"></span><div style="display: inline-block; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa; line-height: 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<li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%89:%E0%B8%A0%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9E" title="วิธีใช้:ภาพ">ภาพ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%8C" title="วิกิพีเดีย:คู่มือการเขียน/การสร้างลิงก์">ลิงก์</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">เลี่ยงคำคลุมเครือ</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background-color: #def; padding-left: 2px;">จัดรูปแบบ</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a 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href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%99/%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87" title="วิกิพีเดีย:คู่มือการเขียน/ผัง">ผัง</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background-color: #def; padding-left: 2px;">แบ่งตามหัวข้อ</div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a 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href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:EditPage/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD" title="พิเศษ:EditPage/แม่แบบ:คู่มือ"><abbr title="แก้ไขแม่แบบนี้">ก</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>ถ้อยคำคลุมเครือ</b> คือถ้อยคำที่ไม่พูดตรงประเด็น ไม่ชัดเจน หรือทำให้เข้าใจผิด ในวิกิพีเดียหมายถึงการให้ข้อมูลที่ไม่ตรงประเด็น ไม่ชัดเจน และอาจทำให้เข้าใจผิดไปเป็นอย่างอื่น ถ้อยคำคลุมเครืออาจหมายถึงการใช้คำที่ประหนึ่ง<b>สนับสนุน</b>หรือ<b>ต่อต้าน</b>ในคำพูดโดยปราศจากการให้แหล่งที่มาของข้อมูลแสดงความเห็นที่เชื่อถือได้ให้ผู้อ่านรับทราบอย่างชัดเจน หรือก่อให้เกิดข้อกังขาต่อถ้อยคำนั้น หากประโยคใดไม่สามารถทำให้ปราศจากถ้อยคำคลุมเครือได้ ประโยคนั้นจะแสดงความเอนเอียงออกมาซึ่ง<a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87" title="วิกิพีเดีย:มุมมองที่เป็นกลาง">ไม่เป็นกลาง</a> ให้หาแหล่งอ้างอิงที่มาของประโยคนั้นมาเสริม หรือถ้าหาไม่ได้หรือไม่มีมูลก็ควรนำเอาประโยคดังกล่าวออกไป </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%8C:Weasel_words_th.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="บางคนกล่าวว่าถ้อยคำคลุมเครือเป็นสิ่งที่ยอดเยี่ยม!"><img alt="บางคนกล่าวว่าถ้อยคำคลุมเครือเป็นสิ่งที่ยอดเยี่ยม!" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Weasel_words_th.svg/200px-Weasel_words_th.svg.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Weasel_words_th.svg/300px-Weasel_words_th.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Weasel_words_th.svg/400px-Weasel_words_th.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500"/></a><figcaption>บางคนกล่าวว่าถ้อยคำคลุมเครือเป็นสิ่งที่ยอดเยี่ยม!</figcaption></figure> <p>ตัวอย่างเช่น "เมืองลูตัน ในสหราชอาณาจักรเป็นเมืองที่งดงามที่สุดในโลก" เป็นตัวอย่างของประโยคไม่เป็นกลาง การทำให้เป็นถ้อยคำคลุมเครือหรือลวงว่าเป็นกลางก็จะใช้คำพูดว่า "<b>บางคนพูดว่า</b> เมืองลูตัน ในสหราชอาณาจักรเป็นเมืองที่งดงามที่สุดในโลก" </p><p>ถึงแม้ว่าจะเป็นการแก้ไขขึ้นมา ก็ไม่ทำให้ประโยคแสดงความเห็นนี้ให้เป็นข้อเท็จจริงได้ ยังคงไม่เป็นการให้ข้อมูลและทำให้เกิดคำถามเช่น </p> <ul><li>ใครพูด</li> <li>พูดเมื่อไหร่ เขียนตอนไหน</li> <li>มีใครบ้างที่คิดเช่นนี้ คนจำนวนนั้นมีใครบ้าง</li> <li>คนประเภทไหนที่คิดเช่นนี้บ้าง พวกเขาอยู่ที่ไหน</li> <li>พวกเขามีอคติอะไรอยู่บ้าง</li> <li>มีประเด็นสำคัญอะไร</li></ul> <p>ถ้อยคำคลุมเครือไม่ได้เป็นข้อมูลที่เป็นกลางจริง ๆ แค่เป็นข่าวลือ คำครหา หรือความคิดเห็นส่วนตัวที่คลุมเครือ การสร้างประโยคที่ไม่ตรงไปตรงมา ควรจะยกชื่อผู้ที่แสดงความเห็นมากกว่าการทำให้คลุมเครือหรือการให้ข้อมูลเลื่อนลอย </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="ภาพรวม" data-mw-thread-id="h-ภาพรวม"><span id=".E0.B8.A0.E0.B8.B2.E0.B8.9E.E0.B8.A3.E0.B8.A7.E0.B8.A1"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-ภาพรวม"></span>ภาพรวม<span data-mw-comment-end="h-ภาพรวม"></span></h2></div> <table class="wikitable" style="width: 350px; float: right;"> <tbody><tr> <th>ตัวอย่าง </th></tr> <tr> <td> <ul><li>"บางคน พูด/กล่าว/ให้ความเห็น ว่า..." (ใครพูด ใครกล่าว)</li> <li>"บางคนโต้แย้งว่า..." (ใครโต้แย้ง สำคัญหรือไม่)</li> <li>"บางคนรู้สึกว่า..." (คนกลุ่มใดรู้สึก เกี่ยวกับความรู้สึกของผู้เขียนเองหรือไม่)</li> <li>"ส่วนมากถือว่า..." (มากขนาดไหนเมื่อเทียบกับส่วนน้อย)</li> <li>"...สามารถสรุปว่าเป็น..." (ใครสรุปไว้ ผู้เขียนไม่ควรสรุปเอง)</li> <li>"จึงเชื่อได้ว่า..." (ใครเชื่อ เชื่ออย่างมีอคติหรือไม่)</li> <li>"มีข่าวลือว่า..." (ข่าวลือมักจะไม่มีแหล่งที่มาที่ชัดเจน)</li> <li>"เป็นที่น่าสงสัยว่า...", "เป็นไปได้ว่า..." (ใครเป็นคนตั้งสมมติฐาน สำคัญหรือไม่)</li> <li>"ได้รับรายงานว่า..." (รายงานอะไร จากใคร เมื่อไร)</li> <li>"การวิจัยได้แสดงให้เห็นแล้วว่า..." (การวิจัยอะไร โดยใคร)</li> <li>"ผู้เชี่ยวชาญแสดงความเห็นว่า..." (ใครเชี่ยวชาญเรื่องอะไร น่าเชื่อถือแค่ไหน)</li> <li>"ในทางวิทยาศาสตร์กล่าวว่า...", "ในทางแพทย์เชื่อว่า..." ฯลฯ (ควรระบุว่าใครกล่าว ใครเชื่อ ในแขนงความรู้นั้น)</li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>ปัญหาของถ้อยคำคลุมเครือไม่เพียงเป็นอุปสรรคต่อมุมมองที่เป็นกลางของวิกิพีเดีย แต่ยังเป็นการสร้างปัญหาอื่นอีกด้วย </p> <ul><li><b>การไม่ได้ให้ข้อมูล</b> จุดประสงค์ของสารานุกรมคือการให้ข้อมูลถูกต้องแม่นยำและข้อมูลที่มีประโยชน์ ถ้อยคำคลุมเครือมักให้ข้อมูลที่ไม่ถูกต้องหรือไม่มีประโยชน์</li> <li><b>การใช้คำฟุ่มเฟือย</b> ถ้อยคำคลุมเครือโดยมากมักเป็นการพูดยืดยาว การเขียนประโยคเยิ่นเย้อโดยไม่จำเป็น</li> <li><b>การโต้เถียงที่ไม่จำเป็น</b> ตัวอย่างเช่น "มีบางคนคิดว่า ก กับ ข" นำไปสู่คำถามหรือแม้แต่การโต้เถียงกัน เกี่ยวกับสิ่งที่ผู้คนคิด มีใครคิดเช่นนี้บ้าง หรือพวกเขาเป็นใครบ้าง</li> <li><b>ความซ้ำซ้อน</b> การใช้ถ้อยคำเช่นนี้อย่างมากอาจทำให้บทความน่าเบื่อหน่ายได้ ซึ่งเป็นผลมาจากการเขียนรูปประโยคซ้ำเดิม ตัวอย่างเช่น "บางคนโต้เถียงว่า... บางคนตอบรับว่า... บางคนชี้ประเด็นว่า..." เป็นการลดคุณภาพของสารานุกรม</li> <li><b>การรับรู้เรื่องเวลา</b> การใช้คำว่า "เมื่อเร็ว ๆ นี้", "ล่าสุด" และ "ปัจจุบัน" เป็นการไม่ระบุให้ข้อมูลเรื่องเวลาอย่างชัดเจนในข้อความ คือไม่ระบุว่าเริ่มเกิดขึ้นตั้งแต่เมื่อไร</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r10552737"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r10791470">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output 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href="/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%8F%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4" title="แม่แบบ:นโยบายและแนวปฏิบัติ"><abbr title="ดูแม่แบบนี้" style="text-align: center;;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">ด</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-คุย"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%8F%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4" title="คุยเรื่องแม่แบบ:นโยบายและแนวปฏิบัติ"><abbr title="อภิปรายแม่แบบนี้" style="text-align: center;;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">ค</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-แก้"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A9:EditPage/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A:%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%8F%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4" title="พิเศษ:EditPage/แม่แบบ:นโยบายและแนวปฏิบัติ"><abbr title="แก้ไขแม่แบบนี้" style="text-align: center;;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">ก</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="นโยบายและแนวปฏิบัติสำคัญของวิกิพีเดีย" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%8F%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4" title="วิกิพีเดีย:นโยบายและแนวปฏิบัติ">นโยบายและแนวปฏิบัติ</a>สำคัญของวิกิพีเดีย</div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" 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href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%82%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%99" title="วิกิพีเดีย:แหล่งข้อมูลอื่น">แหล่งข้อมูลอื่น</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:6.9em;text-align:left;">ความประพฤติ</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; font-weight: normal;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="นโยบาย"><img alt="Policies" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/17px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/34px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"/></span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A4%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%99" title="วิกิพีเดีย:ประพฤติเยี่ยงอารยชน">ประพฤติเยี่ยงอารยชน</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%9E%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87" title="วิกิพีเดีย:ความเห็นพ้อง">ความเห็นพ้อง</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%89%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%82" title="วิกิพีเดีย:นโยบายการแก้ไข">การแก้ไข</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%99" title="วิกิพีเดีย:การก่อกวน">การก่อกวน</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%99" title="วิกิพีเดีย:อย่าว่าร้ายผู้อื่น">อย่าว่าร้ายผู้อื่น</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%88%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1" title="วิกิพีเดีย:ความเป็นเจ้าของบทความ">ความเป็นเจ้าของบทความ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%89%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%82" title="วิกิพีเดีย:สงครามแก้ไข">สงครามแก้ไข</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%82%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%97" title="วิกิพีเดีย:การระงับข้อพิพาท">การระงับข้อพิพาท</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B8%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%94" title="วิกิพีเดีย:หุ่นเชิด">หุ่นเชิด</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B3%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5" title="วิกิพีเดีย:งดขู่ดำเนินคดี">งดขู่ดำเนินคดี</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; font-weight: normal;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="แนวปฏิบัติ"><img alt="Guidelines" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Cornflower_blue_check2.svg/17px-Cornflower_blue_check2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Cornflower_blue_check2.svg/26px-Cornflower_blue_check2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Cornflower_blue_check2.svg/34px-Cornflower_blue_check2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"/></span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%90%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%88" title="วิกิพีเดีย:สันนิษฐานว่าคนอื่นสุจริตใจ">สันนิษฐานว่าคนอื่นสุจริตใจ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%8B%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99" title="วิกิพีเดีย:ผลประโยชน์ทับซ้อน">ผลประโยชน์ทับซ้อน</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%97" title="วิกิพีเดีย:มารยาท">มารยาท</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%89%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%89%E0%B9%83%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%88" title="วิกิพีเดีย:โปรดอย่ากัดผู้ใช้ใหม่">โปรดอย่ากัดผู้ใช้ใหม่</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:6.9em;text-align:left;">การลบ</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="17px&#124;link=&#124;alt=Policies&#124;นโยบาย" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; font-weight: normal;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="นโยบาย"><img alt="Policies" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/17px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/34px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"/></span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%9A" title="วิกิพีเดีย:นโยบายการลบ">นโยบายการลบ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%B7%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5" title="วิกิพีเดีย:เงื่อนไขสำหรับการลบทันที">เงื่อนไขสำหรับการลบทันที</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:6.9em;text-align:left;">การบังคับใช้</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="17px&#124;link=&#124;alt=Policies&#124;นโยบาย" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; font-weight: normal;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="นโยบาย"><img alt="Policies" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/17px-Green_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/26px-Green_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Green_check.svg/34px-Green_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"/></span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%9C%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B9%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%9A" title="วิกิพีเดีย:ผู้ดูแลระบบ">ผู้ดูแลระบบ</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81" class="mw-redirect" title="วิกิพีเดีย:นโยบายการบล็อก">การบล็อก</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2:%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%81" class="mw-redirect" title="วิกิพีเดีย:นโยบายการล็อก">การล็อก</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="text-align: center;;width:6.9em;text-align:left;">การแก้ไข</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="17px&#124;link=&#124;alt=Guidelines&#124;แนวปฏิบัติ" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:left; font-weight: normal;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="แนวปฏิบัติ"><img alt="Guidelines" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Cornflower_blue_check2.svg/17px-Cornflower_blue_check2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Cornflower_blue_check2.svg/26px-Cornflower_blue_check2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Cornflower_blue_check2.svg/34px-Cornflower_blue_check2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"/></span></span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group 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