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Adjective Meaning, Definition, Examples, Words, Sentences, List
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aria-label="breadcrumb" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/BreadcrumbList"><li itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem"><a itemprop="item" href="https://www.theidioms.com"><span itemprop="name">Home</span></a><meta itemprop="position" content="1"></li><li itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem"><span itemprop="name">Adjectives</span><meta itemprop="position" content="2"></li></ol></nav><div id="content" class="container"><main class="blocks main-block"><article class="article"><h1 id="title" class="page-heading">Adjectives</h1><p><strong>So, what is an adjective?</strong></p><h2>Adjective Meaning | Definition</h2><p>An adjective is a word that customizes and intensifies a noun or a pronoun. It gives additional information about what the noun or the pronoun refers to. It is usually comes right before the noun or the pronoun that it modifies. We can use more than one adjective to describe a noun or a pronoun and when a noun comes before another noun, it becomes its adjective.</p><h3>Example Sentences List</h3><p><em>In this list the bold words in orange colour are <span style="color: #ff9900;"><strong>adjectives</strong></span>.</em></p><ol><li>The <span style="color: #ff9900;"><strong>colourful</strong></span> balloon floated over the treetop.</li><li>The <span style="color: #ff9900;"><strong>big</strong></span> dog chased the car.</li><li>A <span style="color: #ff9900;"><strong>yellow</strong></span> butterfly is sitting on the red rose.</li><li>The <span style="color: #ff9900;"><strong>tall</strong></span> giraffe is eating green leaves.</li><li>A <span style="color: #ff9900;"><strong>small</strong></span> rat is beside the brown cabinet.</li><li>The <span style="color: #ff9900;"><strong>beautiful</strong></span> princess is wearing a purple gown.</li></ol><h2>Type of Adjectives</h2><ul><li><a href="#descriptive">Descriptive Adjectives</a></li><li><a href="#proper">Proper Adjectives</a></li><li><a href="#quantity">Adjective of Quantity</a></li><li><a href="#numeral">Numeral Adjectives</a></li><li><a href="#interrogative">Interrogative Adjectives</a></li><li><a href="#demonstrative">Demonstrative Adjectives</a></li><li><a href="#possessive">Possessive Adjectives</a></li></ul><h2 id="descriptive">Descriptive Adjectives</h2><p>Adjectives of quality describe a person, a place or a thing and hence are also known as descriptive adjective.They show quality, size, origin, colour, shape, taste, acts, feel, look or some other quality of nouns and pronouns.</p><h3>Example Sentences List</h3><ol><li>He is a <span style="color: #ff9900;"><strong>funny little</strong></span> man.</li><li>The <span style="color: #ff9900;"><strong>green</strong></span> grasshopper is sitting on the flower.</li><li>He banged his head against the <span style="color: #ff9900;"><strong>glass</strong></span> door. (In this example the noun ‘glass’ works as an adjective here because it describes the noun ‘door’.)</li></ol><h2 id="proper">Proper Adjectives</h2><p>Adjective formed from proper nouns, like Swiss chocolates and Italian pasta, are called proper adjectives. However, they are generally considered as adjectives of quality.</p><h3>Example Sentences</h3><ol><li><span style="color: #ff9900;"><strong>Swiss</strong></span> chocolates are famous all over the world.</li><li><span style="color: #ff9900;"><strong>American</strong></span> jeans are probably the best jeans in the world.</li><li><span style="color: #ff9900;"><strong>Hydrogen</strong></span> gas is the lightest gas and element.</li></ol><h2 id="quantity">Adjective of Quantity</h2><p>Adjectives of quantity indicate the quantity of nouns and pronouns.</p><h3>Example Sentences List</h3><ol><li>Just a <span style="color: #ff9900;"><strong>little</strong></span> juice is left in the jug.</li><li>Did you have <span style="color: #ff9900;"><strong>enough</strong></span> food?</li><li>Sayda does not need <span style="color: #ff9900;"><strong>much</strong></span> money.</li><li>Bring <span style="color: #ff9900;"><strong>all</strong></span> the notebooks from the classroom.</li><li>Jenny takes <span style="color: #ff9900;"><strong>great</strong></span> care of her pets.</li><li><span style="color: #ff9900;"><strong>Many</strong></span> cars are parked in the basement.</li></ol><h2 id="numeral">Numeral Adjectives</h2><p>Adjectives of number show how many things or persons are meant. They also tell us the order in which the person or thing stands. These types of adjectives are also known as numeral adjective.</p><h3>Example Sentences List</h3><ol><li>Peter secured <span style="color: #ff9900;"><strong>first</strong></span> position in his class.</li><li>Kim bought <span style="color: #ff9900;"><strong>six</strong></span> apples.</li><li>We ordered for <span style="color: #ff9900;"><strong>two</strong></span> cups of coffee.</li><li>The <span style="color: #ff9900;"><strong>sixth</strong></span> girl standing from the left won a gold medal for the school.</li><li>Please purchase <span style="color: #ff9900;"><strong>one dozen</strong></span> eggs for me.</li><li>Bring me <span style="color: #ff9900;"><strong>two</strong></span> books from the shelf.</li><li>A week has <span style="color: #ff9900;"><strong>seven</strong></span> days.</li><li>December is the <span style="color: #ff9900;"><strong>twelfth</strong></span> month of the year.</li></ol><h2 id="interrogative">Interrogative Adjectives</h2><p>Interrogative adjectives are words used along with nouns to ask questions.</p><h3>Example Sentences List</h3><ol><li><span style="color: #ff9900;"><strong>Which</strong></span> road shall we take?</li><li><span style="color: #ff9900;"><strong>What</strong></span> time would the match begin?</li><li><span style="color: #ff9900;"><strong>Whose</strong></span> car is this?</li></ol><p><span style="color: #993366;"><strong>Difference between interrogative adjectives and interrogative pronouns</strong></span></p><p>We use the words what, which, whose as both interrogative adjectives and interrogative pronouns. However, in case of interrogative adjectives, nouns or pronouns follow them. In other words, an interrogative adjective modifies a noun or noun phrase rather than standing on its own.</p><ul><li>Example of interrogative adjective: <em><span style="color: #ff9900;"><strong>Whose</strong></span> pen is this?</em></li><li>Example of interrogative pronoun: <em><span style="color: #ff9900;"><strong>Whose</strong></span> is this pen?</em></li></ul><h2 id="demonstrative">Demonstrative Adjectives</h2><p>The word demonstrative suggests ‘pointing out’. The adjectives that point out nouns are called <span style="color: #003366;">demonstrative adjectives</span>. These show whether the noun they refer to is singular or plural and whether it is located near or far.</p><p><em>Demonstrative adjectives answer the question, ‘which?’</em></p><h3>Example Sentences List</h3><ol><li><span style="color: #ff9900;"><strong>This</strong></span> pen is very expensive.</li><li>Look at <span style="color: #ff9900;"><strong>that</strong></span> bill board.</li><li><span style="color: #ff9900;"><strong>These</strong></span> mangoes are ripe.</li><li><span style="color: #ff9900;"><strong>These</strong></span> apartments have been built recently.</li></ol><p><span style="color: #993366;"><strong>Difference between demonstrative adjectives and demonstrative pronouns</strong></span></p><p>A demonstrative adjective is always followed by a noun.<br>For example:</p><ul><li><strong><span style="color: #ff9900;">Those children</span></strong> are playing tennis.</li><li><strong><span style="color: #ff9900;">That lake</span></strong> is very beautiful.</li></ul><p>A demonstrative pronoun is used to refer back to a noun that is not mentioned specifically.<br>For example:</p><ul><li>Would you deliver <strong><span style="color: #ff9900;">this</span></strong> parcel?</li><li>Does the tie you bought go with <span style="color: #ff9900;"><strong>that</strong></span>?</li></ul><h2 id="possessive">Possessive Adjectives</h2><p>The adjectives that show possession or belonging are called possessive adjectives. My, your, his, her its, our and their are possessive adjectives used with nouns to show ownership.</p><h3>Example Sentences List</h3><ol><li>This bicycle was gifted by <span style="color: #ff9900;"><strong>my</strong></span> grandfather.</li><li>The dog is licking <span style="color: #ff9900;"><strong>its</strong></span> paws.</li></ol><p><span style="color: #993366;"><strong>Difference between possessive adjectives and possessive pronouns</strong></span></p><p>A possessive pronoun is used instead of a noun.<br>For example: Susan’s basket is small. <span style="color: #ff9900;"><strong>Mine</strong></span> is big.</p><p>A possessive adjective is used to describe a noun. It comes before the noun.<br>For example: <span style="color: #ff9900;"><strong>My</strong></span> basket is bigger than <span style="color: #ff9900;"><strong>her</strong></span> basket.</p><div id="comments"><p class="syt"><a class="res" href="#respond">Share your opinions</a><a class="tho" href="#comments">2 Opinions</a></p><div class='info'><div id="comment-2068"><p><strong>Predicate Adjective</strong></p><p>A predicate adjective is an adjective that follows a linking verb and describes the subject of the sentence. It provides more information about the subject by linking it to a state or quality.</p><p>For example, in the sentence “The flowers are beautiful,” “beautiful” is a predicate adjective that describes the subject “flowers” and follows the linking verb “are.”</p><p class="ink"><span class="author">‒ Grammatic</span> <span class="date">July 27, 2024</span></p></div><div id="comment-23"><p>Thanks you tried this is very useful for everyone I want to add some and they are:</p><p>Adjective of colour:<br>It talks about the colour of someone or something.</p><p>Examples:<br>Bola bought a blue dress etc.</p><p>I would be happy if you can add more for me.</p><p class="ink"><span class="author">‒ Yinka</span> <span class="date">October 29, 2018</span></p></div></div><div id="respond" class="comment-respond"><p class="cft">What's on your mind?</p><form action="https://www.theidioms.com/wp-comments-post.php" method="post" id="commentform" class="comment-form"><p><textarea placeholder="Share 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