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Rogers Hornsby - Wikipedia

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subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Book_sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Book_sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9.1</span> <span>Book sources</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Book_sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" 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Hornsby</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 16 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-16" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">16 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%B2_%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A8%D9%8A" title="روجرز هورنسبي – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="روجرز هورنسبي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rogers_Hornsby" title="Rogers Hornsby – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Rogers Hornsby" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rogers_Hornsby" title="Rogers Hornsby – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Rogers Hornsby" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rogers_Hornsby" title="Rogers Hornsby – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Rogers Hornsby" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rogers_Hornsby" title="Rogers Hornsby – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Rogers Hornsby" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EC%A0%80%EC%8A%A4_%ED%98%BC%EC%A6%88%EB%B9%84" title="로저스 혼즈비 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="로저스 혼즈비" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rogers_Hornsby" title="Rogers Hornsby – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Rogers Hornsby" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rod%C5%BEerss_Hornsbijs" title="Rodžerss Hornsbijs – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Rodžerss Hornsbijs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rogers_Hornsby" title="Rogers Hornsby – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Rogers Hornsby" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AC%D8%B1%D8%B2_%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A8%D9%89" title="روجرز هورنسبى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="روجرز هورنسبى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AD%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A3%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B9%E3%83%BB%E3%83%9B%E3%83%BC%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B9%E3%83%93%E3%83%BC" title="ロジャース・ホーンスビー – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ロジャース・ホーンスビー" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rogers_Hornsby" title="Rogers Hornsby – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Rogers Hornsby" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rogers_Hornsby" title="Rogers Hornsby – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Rogers Hornsby" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B1%D0%B8,_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81" title="Хорнсби, Роджерс – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Хорнсби, Роджерс" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rogers_Hornsby" title="Rogers Hornsby – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Rogers Hornsby" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" 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class="infobox ib-baseball-bio vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn" style="background-color:#DCDCDC;color:#000000;"><span class="note">Rogers Hornsby</span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Rogers_Hornsby.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Rogers_Hornsby.jpg/220px-Rogers_Hornsby.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="368" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Rogers_Hornsby.jpg/330px-Rogers_Hornsby.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Rogers_Hornsby.jpg/440px-Rogers_Hornsby.jpg 2x" data-file-width="892" data-file-height="1494" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Hornsby in 1921</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><b><a href="/wiki/Second_baseman" title="Second baseman">Second baseman</a> / <a href="/wiki/Manager_(baseball)" title="Manager (baseball)">Manager</a></b></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><b>Born:</b> <span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1896-04-27</span>)</span>April 27, 1896<br /><a href="/wiki/Winters,_Texas" title="Winters, Texas">Winters, Texas</a>, U.S.</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><b>Died:</b> January 5, 1963<span style="display:none">(1963-01-05)</span> (aged&#160;66)<br /><a href="/wiki/Chicago,_Illinois" class="mw-redirect" title="Chicago, Illinois">Chicago, Illinois</a>, U.S.</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="ib-baseball-bio-batsthrows"><div><b>Batted:</b> Right</div><div><b>Threw:</b> Right</div></div></td></tr><tr style="background-color:#DCDCDC;color:#000000;"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">MLB debut</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">September 10,&#160;1915,&#160;for the&#160;St. Louis Cardinals</td></tr><tr style="background-color:#DCDCDC;color:#000000;"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Last MLB appearance</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">July 20,&#160;1937,&#160;for the&#160;St. Louis Browns</td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></tr><tr style="background-color:#DCDCDC;color:#000000;"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">MLB statistics</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:right; width:50%; padding-right:0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/Batting_average_(baseball)" title="Batting average (baseball)">Batting average</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:50%; padding-left:0.5em;">.358</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:right; width:50%; padding-right:0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/Hit_(baseball)" title="Hit (baseball)">Hits</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:50%; padding-left:0.5em;">2,930</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:right; width:50%; padding-right:0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/Home_run" title="Home run">Home runs</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:50%; padding-left:0.5em;">301</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:right; width:50%; padding-right:0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/Run_batted_in" title="Run batted in">Runs batted in</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:50%; padding-left:0.5em;">1,584</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:right; width:50%; padding-right:0.5em;">Managerial record</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:50%; padding-left:0.5em;">701–812</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:right; width:50%; padding-right:0.5em;">Winning&#160;%</th><td class="infobox-data" style="width:50%; padding-left:0.5em;">.463</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="width:50%; padding-left:0.5em;"><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/h/hornsro01.shtml">Stats</a> at <a href="/wiki/Baseball_Reference" title="Baseball Reference">Baseball Reference</a></b>&#160;<span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q262945#P1825" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="width:50%; padding-left:0.5em;"><b><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/hornsro01.shtml">Managerial record</a><span class="nowrap">&#160;</span>at Baseball Reference</b>&#160;<span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q262945#P12331" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr><tr style="background-color:#DCDCDC;color:#000000;"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Teams</th></tr><tr class="ib-baseball-bio-teams"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><b>As player</b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/St._Louis_Cardinals" title="St. Louis Cardinals">St. Louis Cardinals</a> (<a href="/wiki/1915_Major_League_Baseball_season" title="1915 Major League Baseball season">1915</a>–<a href="/wiki/1926_Major_League_Baseball_season" title="1926 Major League Baseball season">1926</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Giants_(NL)" class="mw-redirect" title="New York Giants (NL)">New York Giants</a> (<a href="/wiki/1927_Major_League_Baseball_season" title="1927 Major League Baseball season">1927</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boston_Braves_(baseball)" class="mw-redirect" title="Boston Braves (baseball)">Boston Braves</a> (<a href="/wiki/1928_Major_League_Baseball_season" title="1928 Major League Baseball season">1928</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Cubs" title="Chicago Cubs">Chicago Cubs</a> (<a href="/wiki/1929_Major_League_Baseball_season" title="1929 Major League Baseball season">1929</a>–<a href="/wiki/1932_Major_League_Baseball_season" title="1932 Major League Baseball season">1932</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Louis_Cardinals" title="St. Louis Cardinals">St. Louis Cardinals</a> (<a href="/wiki/1933_Major_League_Baseball_season" title="1933 Major League Baseball season">1933</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Louis_Browns" title="St. Louis Browns">St. Louis Browns</a> (<a href="/wiki/1933_Major_League_Baseball_season" title="1933 Major League Baseball season">1933</a>–<a href="/wiki/1937_Major_League_Baseball_season" title="1937 Major League Baseball season">1937</a>)</li></ul> <p><b>As manager</b> </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/St._Louis_Cardinals" title="St. Louis Cardinals">St. Louis Cardinals</a> (<a href="/wiki/1925_Major_League_Baseball_season" title="1925 Major League Baseball season">1925</a>–<a href="/wiki/1926_Major_League_Baseball_season" title="1926 Major League Baseball season">1926</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Giants_(NL)" class="mw-redirect" title="New York Giants (NL)">New York Giants</a> (<a href="/wiki/1927_Major_League_Baseball_season" title="1927 Major League Baseball season">1927</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boston_Braves_(baseball)" class="mw-redirect" title="Boston Braves (baseball)">Boston Braves</a> (<a href="/wiki/1928_Major_League_Baseball_season" title="1928 Major League Baseball season">1928</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Cubs" title="Chicago Cubs">Chicago Cubs</a> (<a href="/wiki/1930_Major_League_Baseball_season" title="1930 Major League Baseball season">1930</a>–<a href="/wiki/1932_Major_League_Baseball_season" title="1932 Major League Baseball season">1932</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Louis_Browns" title="St. Louis Browns">St. Louis Browns</a> (<a href="/wiki/1933_Major_League_Baseball_season" title="1933 Major League Baseball season">1933</a>–<a href="/wiki/1937_Major_League_Baseball_season" title="1937 Major League Baseball season">1937</a>, <a href="/wiki/1952_Major_League_Baseball_season" title="1952 Major League Baseball season">1952</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cincinnati_Reds" title="Cincinnati Reds">Cincinnati Reds</a> (<a href="/wiki/1952_Major_League_Baseball_season" title="1952 Major League Baseball season">1952</a>–<a href="/wiki/1953_Major_League_Baseball_season" title="1953 Major League Baseball season">1953</a>)</li></ul> </td></tr><tr style="background-color:#DCDCDC;color:#000000;"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Career highlights and awards</th></tr><tr class="ib-baseball-bio-highlights"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/World_Series" title="World Series">World Series</a> champion (<a href="/wiki/1926_World_Series" title="1926 World Series">1926</a>)</li> <li>2× <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball_Most_Valuable_Player_Award" title="Major League Baseball Most Valuable Player Award">NL MVP</a> (1925, 1929)</li> <li>2× <a href="/wiki/Triple_Crown_(baseball)" title="Triple Crown (baseball)">Triple Crown</a> (1922, 1925)</li> <li>7× <a href="/wiki/List_of_Major_League_Baseball_batting_champions" title="List of Major League Baseball batting champions">NL batting champion</a> (1920–1925, 1928)</li> <li>2× <a href="/wiki/List_of_Major_League_Baseball_annual_home_run_leaders" title="List of Major League Baseball annual home run leaders">NL home run leader</a> (1922, 1925)</li> <li>4× <a href="/wiki/List_of_Major_League_Baseball_annual_runs_batted_in_leaders" title="List of Major League Baseball annual runs batted in leaders">NL RBI leader</a> (1920–1922, 1925)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Louis_Cardinals#Retired_numbers" title="St. Louis Cardinals">Name honored</a> by St. Louis Cardinals</li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Louis_Cardinals_Hall_of_Fame_Museum" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Louis Cardinals Hall of Fame Museum">St. Louis Cardinals Hall of Fame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Cubs#Cubs_Hall_of_Fame" title="Chicago Cubs">Chicago Cubs Hall of Fame</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball_All-Century_Team" title="Major League Baseball All-Century Team">Major League Baseball All-Century Team</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball_All-Time_Team" title="Major League Baseball All-Time Team">Major League Baseball All-Time Team</a></li></ul> </td></tr><tr class="ib-baseball-bio-member-header"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><a href="/wiki/National_Baseball_Hall_of_Fame_and_Museum" title="National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum">Member of the National</a></th></tr><tr class="nowrap ib-baseball-bio-member" style="background:#272662;"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Empty_Star.svg/15px-Empty_Star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Empty_Star.svg/23px-Empty_Star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Empty_Star.svg/30px-Empty_Star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/National_Baseball_Hall_of_Fame_and_Museum" title="National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum">Baseball Hall of Fame</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Empty_Star.svg/15px-Empty_Star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Empty_Star.svg/23px-Empty_Star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Empty_Star.svg/30px-Empty_Star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Empty_Star.svg/15px-Empty_Star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Empty_Star.svg/23px-Empty_Star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Empty_Star.svg/30px-Empty_Star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Empty_Star.svg/15px-Empty_Star.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Empty_Star.svg/23px-Empty_Star.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Empty_Star.svg/30px-Empty_Star.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:right; padding-right:0.5em;">Induction</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0.5em;"><a href="/wiki/1942_Baseball_Hall_of_Fame_balloting" title="1942 Baseball Hall of Fame balloting">1942</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:right; padding-right:0.5em;">Vote</th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding-left:0.5em;">78.1% (fifth ballot)</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Rogers Hornsby</b> (April 27, 1896 – January 5, 1963), nicknamed "<b>the Rajah</b>", was an American <a href="/wiki/Baseball" title="Baseball">baseball</a> <a href="/wiki/Infielder" title="Infielder">infielder</a>, <a href="/wiki/Manager_(baseball)" title="Manager (baseball)">manager</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Coach_(baseball)" title="Coach (baseball)">coach</a> who played 23 seasons in <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball" title="Major League Baseball">Major League Baseball</a> (MLB). He played for the <a href="/wiki/St._Louis_Cardinals" title="St. Louis Cardinals">St. Louis Cardinals</a> (1915–1926, 1933), <a href="/wiki/New_York_Giants_(NL)" class="mw-redirect" title="New York Giants (NL)">New York Giants</a> (1927), <a href="/wiki/Boston_Braves_(baseball)" class="mw-redirect" title="Boston Braves (baseball)">Boston Braves</a> (1928), <a href="/wiki/Chicago_Cubs" title="Chicago Cubs">Chicago Cubs</a> (1929–1932), and <a href="/wiki/St._Louis_Browns" title="St. Louis Browns">St. Louis Browns</a> (1933–1937). He was named the <a href="/wiki/National_League_(baseball)" title="National League (baseball)">National League</a> (NL)'s <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball_Most_Valuable_Player_Award" title="Major League Baseball Most Valuable Player Award">Most Valuable Player</a> (MVP) twice, and was a member of one <a href="/wiki/World_Series" title="World Series">World Series</a> championship team. </p><p>Born in <a href="/wiki/Winters,_Texas" title="Winters, Texas">Winters, Texas</a>, and raised in <a href="/wiki/Fort_Worth,_Texas" title="Fort Worth, Texas">Fort Worth, Texas</a>, Hornsby played for several semi-professional and minor league teams. In 1915, he began his major league career with the St. Louis Cardinals and remained with the team for 12&#160;seasons. During this period, Hornsby won his first MVP Award and the Cardinals won the <a href="/wiki/1926_World_Series" title="1926 World Series">1926 World Series</a>. After that season, he spent one season with the <a href="/wiki/New_York_Giants_(NL)" class="mw-redirect" title="New York Giants (NL)">New York Giants</a> and another with the Boston Braves before being traded to the Chicago Cubs. He played with the Cubs for four years and won his second MVP Award before the team released him in 1932. Hornsby re-signed with the Cardinals in 1933, but was released partway through the season, effectively ending his career as a full-time player. He was picked up by the St. Louis Browns and remained there until his final season in 1937, though he made only 67 appearances for them as a player. From 1925 to 1937, Hornsby was intermittently a <a href="/wiki/Player-manager_(baseball)" class="mw-redirect" title="Player-manager (baseball)">player-manager</a>. After retiring as a player, he managed the Browns in 1952 and the <a href="/wiki/Cincinnati_Reds" title="Cincinnati Reds">Cincinnati Reds</a> from 1952 to 1953. </p><p>Hornsby is regarded as one of the best hitters of all time. He had 2,930&#160;<a href="/wiki/Hit_(baseball)" title="Hit (baseball)">hits</a> and 301&#160;<a href="/wiki/Home_run" title="Home run">home runs</a> in his career; his career batting average of .358 is third only to <a href="/wiki/Ty_Cobb" title="Ty Cobb">Ty Cobb</a>, at .366, and <a href="/wiki/Oscar_Charleston" title="Oscar Charleston">Oscar Charleston</a>, at .364, in MLB history. He also won two <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball_Triple_Crown" class="mw-redirect" title="Major League Baseball Triple Crown">Triple Crowns</a> and batted .400 or more three times during his career. He is the only player to hit 40 home runs and bat .400 in the same year (1922). His batting average for the 1924 season was .424, a mark that no player has matched since. In <a href="/wiki/1942_Baseball_Hall_of_Fame_balloting" title="1942 Baseball Hall of Fame balloting">1942</a>, Hornsby was elected to the <a href="/wiki/National_Baseball_Hall_of_Fame_and_Museum" title="National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum">National Baseball Hall of Fame</a>. In 2014, he was inducted into the <a href="/wiki/St._Louis_Cardinals_Hall_of_Fame_Museum" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Louis Cardinals Hall of Fame Museum">St. Louis Cardinals Hall of Fame</a>. </p><p>Hornsby married three times, in 1918, 1924, and 1957, and had two children. Known as someone who was difficult to get along with, he was not well-liked by his fellow players. He never smoked, drank, or went to the movies, but frequently gambled on horse races during his career. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rogers_Hornsby&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Early life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hornsby was born in <a href="/wiki/Winters,_Texas" title="Winters, Texas">Winters, Texas</a>, the last of Ed and Mary (Rogers) Hornsby's six children.<sup id="cite_ref-12_Hornsby_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12_Hornsby-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hornsby was two when his father died of unknown causes.<sup id="cite_ref-12_Hornsby_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12_Hornsby-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Four years later, the surviving Hornsbys moved to <a href="/wiki/Fort_Worth,_Texas" title="Fort Worth, Texas">Fort Worth, Texas</a>, so Hornsby's brothers could get jobs in the <a href="/wiki/Meat_packing_industry" class="mw-redirect" title="Meat packing industry">meat packing industry</a> to support the family.<sup id="cite_ref-page_13_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-page_13-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hornsby started playing <a href="/wiki/Baseball" title="Baseball">baseball</a> at a very young age; he once said, "I can't remember anything that happened before I had a baseball in my hand."<sup id="cite_ref-page_13_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-page_13-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He took a job with the <a href="/wiki/Swift_and_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Swift and Company">Swift and Company</a> meat industry plant as a messenger boy when he was 10, and he also served as a substitute infielder on its baseball team.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> By the age of 15, Hornsby was already playing for several <a href="/wiki/Semi-professional_sports" title="Semi-professional sports">semi-professional</a> teams.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He also played baseball for North Side High School until 10th grade, when he dropped out to take a full-time job at Swift.<sup id="cite_ref-page_16_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-page_16-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> While he was in high school, Hornsby also played on the football team, alongside future <a href="/wiki/College_Football_Hall_of_Fame" title="College Football Hall of Fame">College Football Hall of Famer</a> <a href="/wiki/Bo_McMillin" title="Bo McMillin">Bo McMillin</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-page_16_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-page_16-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Professional_career">Professional career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rogers_Hornsby&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Professional career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Minor_leagues">Minor leagues</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rogers_Hornsby&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Minor leagues"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1914, Hornsby's older brother Everett, a <a href="/wiki/Minor_League_Baseball" title="Minor League Baseball">minor league</a> baseball player for many years,<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> arranged for Rogers to get a tryout with the <a href="/wiki/Texas_League" title="Texas League">Texas League</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Dallas_Steers" class="mw-redirect" title="Dallas Steers">Dallas Steers</a>. He made the team, but was released two weeks later without appearing in a game.<sup id="cite_ref-page_18_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-page_18-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He then signed with the Hugo Scouts of the <a href="/wiki/Class_D_(baseball)" class="mw-redirect" title="Class D (baseball)">Class D</a> <a href="/wiki/Texas%E2%80%93Oklahoma_League" title="Texas–Oklahoma League">Texas–Oklahoma League</a> as their <a href="/wiki/Shortstop" title="Shortstop">shortstop</a> for $75 per month ($2,281 today). The team folded a third of the way through the season, and Hornsby's contract was sold to the <a href="/wiki/Denison_Railroaders" title="Denison Railroaders">Denison Champions</a> of the same league for $125 ($3,802 today).<sup id="cite_ref-page_18_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-page_18-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hornsby <a href="/wiki/Batting_average_(baseball)" title="Batting average (baseball)">batted</a> a combined .232 in 1914 and committed 45&#160;<a href="/wiki/Error_(baseball)" title="Error (baseball)">errors</a> in 113&#160;games.<sup id="cite_ref-page_18_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-page_18-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-brm_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-brm-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Denison team changed its name to the Railroaders and joined the <a href="/wiki/Western_Association" title="Western Association">Western Association</a> in 1915, and raised Hornsby's salary to $90 per month ($2,711 today).<sup id="cite_ref-page_18_7-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-page_18-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hornsby's average improved to .277 in 119&#160;games, but he made 58&#160;errors. Nonetheless, his contributions helped the Railroaders win the Western Association <a href="/wiki/Pennant_(sports)" title="Pennant (sports)">pennant</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-page_20_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-page_20-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> At the end of the season a writer from <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sporting_News" title="The Sporting News">The Sporting News</a></i> said that Hornsby was one of about a dozen Western Association players to show any major league potential.<sup id="cite_ref-page_20_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-page_20-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="St._Louis_Cardinals_(1915–1926)"><span id="St._Louis_Cardinals_.281915.E2.80.931926.29"></span>St. Louis Cardinals (1915–1926)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rogers_Hornsby&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: St. Louis Cardinals (1915–1926)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rhornsby.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Rhornsby.jpg/170px-Rhornsby.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="277" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Rhornsby.jpg/255px-Rhornsby.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Rhornsby.jpg 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="488" /></a><figcaption>Rogers Hornsby with the <a href="/wiki/St._Louis_Cardinals" title="St. Louis Cardinals">St. Louis Cardinals</a> in 1917</figcaption></figure> <p>Hornsby came to the attention of the Major League <a href="/wiki/St._Louis_Cardinals" title="St. Louis Cardinals">St. Louis Cardinals</a> during an exhibition series between that team and the Railroaders in <a href="/wiki/Spring_training" title="Spring training">spring training</a> in 1915. Cardinals' manager <a href="/wiki/Miller_Huggins" title="Miller Huggins">Miller Huggins</a> told his only <a href="/wiki/Scout_(sport)" title="Scout (sport)">scout</a>, Bob Connery, to look for minor league players to fill the roster of their financially struggling <a href="/wiki/National_League_(baseball)" title="National League (baseball)">National League</a> team. In September, the Cardinals purchased Hornsby's contract from Denison and added him to their major league roster, although his only professional baseball experience had been in <a href="/wiki/Class_D_(baseball)" class="mw-redirect" title="Class D (baseball)">Class D</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hornsby's first game came on September&#160;10, when he relieved <a href="/wiki/Art_Butler" title="Art Butler">Art Butler</a> at shortstop in a 7–1 loss to the <a href="/wiki/Cincinnati_Reds" title="Cincinnati Reds">Cincinnati Reds</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Three days later he started a game, and he got his first <a href="/wiki/Hit_(baseball)" title="Hit (baseball)">hit</a> the next day against <a href="/wiki/Rube_Marquard" title="Rube Marquard">Rube Marquard</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Brooklyn_Robins" class="mw-redirect" title="Brooklyn Robins">Brooklyn Robins</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Alexander,_pp._25-26_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Alexander,_pp._25-26-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hornsby finished the season with a .246&#160;average in 57&#160;<a href="/wiki/At-bat" class="mw-redirect" title="At-bat">at-bats</a> while the Cardinals finished in sixth place in the <a href="/wiki/National_League_(baseball)" title="National League (baseball)">National League</a> (NL). At only 19 years old, Hornsby was the fourth-youngest player in the NL that year.<sup id="cite_ref-br_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-br-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Cardinals picked up <a href="/wiki/Roy_Corhan" title="Roy Corhan">Roy Corhan</a> from the <a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Seals_(baseball)" class="mw-redirect" title="San Francisco Seals (baseball)">San Francisco Seals</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Coast_League" title="Pacific Coast League">Pacific Coast League</a> to play at shortstop in 1916, making Hornsby one of three candidates for the position. Hornsby's great performance in spring training, a shoulder injury to Corhan, and poor hitting by Butler meant Hornsby was the starting shortstop on <a href="/wiki/Opening_Day" title="Opening Day">Opening Day</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He had both <a href="/wiki/Run_batted_in" title="Run batted in">runs batted in</a> (RBIs) in the Cardinals' 2–1 victory over the <a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Pirates" title="Pittsburgh Pirates">Pittsburgh Pirates</a> that day.<sup id="cite_ref-Alexander,_p._31_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Alexander,_p._31-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On May&#160;14, he hit his first major league <a href="/wiki/Home_run" title="Home run">home run</a> against <a href="/wiki/Jeff_Pfeffer" title="Jeff Pfeffer">Jeff Pfeffer</a> of Brooklyn.<sup id="cite_ref-Alexander,_p._31_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Alexander,_p._31-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He rotated among infield positions before finally settling in at <a href="/wiki/Third_baseman" title="Third baseman">third base</a> for much of the second half of the year.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Late in the season, he missed 11&#160;games with a sprained ankle.<sup id="cite_ref-p._33_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-p._33-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He finished 1916 with a .313&#160;average, fourth in the NL, and he was one short of the league lead in <a href="/wiki/Triple_(baseball)" title="Triple (baseball)">triples</a> with 15.<sup id="cite_ref-br_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-br-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hornsby returned to the shortstop position in 1917 after Corhan returned to San Francisco and Butler was released.<sup id="cite_ref-p._33_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-p._33-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After playing nearly every game throughout the first month of the season, Hornsby was called away from the team on May 29 after his brother William was shot and killed in a <a href="/wiki/Western_saloon" title="Western saloon">saloon</a>. Rogers attended the funeral on June 1 and returned to the Cardinals on June 3, finishing the season without missing any more playing time.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> His batting statistics improved from the previous season; his .327&#160;batting average was second in the league, and he <a href="/wiki/List_of_Major_League_Baseball_annual_triples_leaders" title="List of Major League Baseball annual triples leaders">led the league in triples</a> (17), <a href="/wiki/Total_bases" title="Total bases">total bases</a> (253), and <a href="/wiki/Slugging_percentage" title="Slugging percentage">slugging percentage</a> (.484).<sup id="cite_ref-br_13-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-br-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Many baseball players were drafted to fight in World War I in 1918, but Hornsby was given a <a href="/wiki/Conscription_in_the_United_States" title="Conscription in the United States">draft deferment</a> because he was supporting his family.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> During the offseason, Miller Huggins, unhappy with the Cardinals' management, left the team to manage the <a href="/wiki/New_York_Yankees" title="New York Yankees">New York Yankees</a>. He was replaced by <a href="/wiki/Jack_Hendricks" title="Jack Hendricks">Jack Hendricks</a>, who had managed the <a href="/wiki/Indianapolis_Indians" title="Indianapolis Indians">Indianapolis Indians</a> to a pennant in the <a href="/wiki/American_Association_(20th_century)" class="mw-redirect" title="American Association (20th century)">American Association</a> the previous year.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hornsby lacked confidence in Hendricks's ability to run the Cardinals, and the two men developed animosity towards each other as a result of Hornsby's growing egotism and fondness for former manager Huggins.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Under Hendricks, Hornsby's batting average dipped to .281.<sup id="cite_ref-page43-48_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-page43-48-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He had problems off the field too; on June&#160;17, Hornsby hit St. Louis resident Frank G. Rowe with his <a href="/wiki/Buick" title="Buick">Buick</a> when Rowe stepped out in front of traffic to cross an intersection. Rowe sued Hornsby for $15,000 ($303,850 today), but Hornsby eventually settled for a smaller, undisclosed amount, and the case was dismissed.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He was still among the league leaders in triples and slugging percentage in 1918, but after the season ended with the Cardinals in last place, he announced that he would never play under Hendricks again.<sup id="cite_ref-page43-48_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-page43-48-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Partially due to Hornsby's complaints, Hendricks was fired after the season and replaced by <a href="/wiki/Branch_Rickey" title="Branch Rickey">Branch Rickey</a>, then president of the Cardinals.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1919, after the Cardinals acquired shortstop <a href="/wiki/Doc_Lavan" title="Doc Lavan">Doc Lavan</a>, Rickey tried converting Hornsby into a <a href="/wiki/Second_baseman" title="Second baseman">second baseman</a> in spring training. Hornsby played third base for most of the year.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> His batting average was low at the beginning of the season but improved by June.<sup id="cite_ref-page_52_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-page_52-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> At season's end, his average of .318 was second-highest in the league, and he also finished second in total bases and runs batted in.<sup id="cite_ref-page_52_26-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-page_52-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1224211176">.mw-parser-output .quotebox{background-color:#F9F9F9;border:1px solid #aaa;box-sizing:border-box;padding:10px;font-size:88%;max-width:100%}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft{margin:.5em 1.4em .8em 0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright{margin:.5em 0 .8em 1.4em}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.centered{overflow:hidden;position:relative;margin:.5em auto .8em auto}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft span,.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright span{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox>blockquote{margin:0;padding:0;border-left:0;font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-title{text-align:center;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote>:first-child{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote:last-child>:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:before{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" “ ";vertical-align:-45%;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:after{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" ” ";line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .left-aligned{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .right-aligned{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .center-aligned{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quote-title,.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quotebox-quote{display:block}.mw-parser-output .quotebox cite{display:block;font-style:normal}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .quotebox{width:100%!important;margin:0 0 .8em!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="quotebox pullquote floatright" style="width:27%; ;"> <blockquote class="quotebox-quote left-aligned" style=""> <p>"Hornsby is the greatest hitter I've ever had to face. I've tried to fool him every way possible, but it just cannot be done. Personally, I don't think a more skillful man ever stepped up to the plate." </p> </blockquote> <div style="padding-bottom: 0;"><cite class="left-aligned" style="">—Grover Cleveland Alexander on Rogers Hornsby<sup id="cite_ref-page_60_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-page_60-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></cite></div> </div> <p>In 1920, Rickey moved Hornsby to second base, where he remained for the rest of his career.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He started the year with a 14-game <a href="/wiki/Hitting_streak" title="Hitting streak">hitting streak</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-page_60_27-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-page_60-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On June&#160;4, he had two triples and two RBIs as the Cardinals defeated the <a href="/wiki/Chicago_Cubs" title="Chicago Cubs">Chicago Cubs</a> 5–1, a game that ended future <a href="/wiki/National_Baseball_Hall_of_Fame" class="mw-redirect" title="National Baseball Hall of Fame">Hall of Famer</a> <a href="/wiki/Grover_Cleveland_Alexander" title="Grover Cleveland Alexander">Grover Cleveland Alexander</a>'s 11-game winning streak.<sup id="cite_ref-page_60_27-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-page_60-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hornsby finished the season with the first of seven <a href="/wiki/List_of_Major_League_Baseball_batting_champions" title="List of Major League Baseball batting champions">batting titles</a> by hitting .370, and he also led the league in <a href="/wiki/On-base_percentage" title="On-base percentage">on-base percentage</a> (.431), slugging percentage (.559), hits (218), total bases (329), <a href="/wiki/Double_(baseball)" title="Double (baseball)">doubles</a> (44), and RBIs (94).<sup id="cite_ref-br_13-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-br-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The beginning of the <a href="/wiki/Live-ball_era" title="Live-ball era">live-ball era</a> led to a spike in hitting productivity throughout the majors, which helped Hornsby to hit with increased power during the 1921 season. He hit .397 in 1921, and his 21&#160;home runs were second in the league, more than twice his total in any previous season. He also led the league in on-base percentage (.458), slugging percentage (.639), <a href="/wiki/Run_(baseball)" title="Run (baseball)">runs scored</a> (131), RBIs (126), doubles (44), and triples (18).<sup id="cite_ref-br_13-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-br-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Cardinals held a special day in Hornsby's honor on September&#160;30 before a home game against the <a href="/wiki/Pittsburgh_Pirates" title="Pittsburgh Pirates">Pittsburgh Pirates</a>, and they presented Hornsby with multiple awards before the game, including a baseball autographed by <a href="/wiki/President_of_the_United_States" title="President of the United States">President of the United States</a> <a href="/wiki/Warren_G._Harding" title="Warren G. Harding">Warren G. Harding</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Cardinals beat the Pirates 12–4 that day as Hornsby hit a home run and had two doubles.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>By the 1922 season, Hornsby was considered a big star, having led the league in batting average, hits, doubles, and runs batted in multiple times.<sup id="cite_ref-br_13-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-br-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As a result, he sought a three-year contract for $25,000 per season. After negotiating with Cardinals management he settled for three years at $18,500 ($336,751 today), which made him the highest-paid player in league history to that point.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On August 5, Hornsby set a new NL record when he hit his 28th home run of the season, off <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Ring" title="Jimmy Ring">Jimmy Ring</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Phillies" title="Philadelphia Phillies">Philadelphia Phillies</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> From August&#160;13 through September&#160;19, he had a 33-game hitting streak.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hornsby set National League records in 1922 with 42&#160;home runs, 250 hits and a .722 slugging percentage (still the highest ever for players with 600+ at-bats). His .401 batting average was the highest in the National League since 1897. He won the first of his two <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball_Triple_Crown" class="mw-redirect" title="Major League Baseball Triple Crown">Triple Crowns</a> that year, and he <a href="/wiki/List_of_Major_League_Baseball_annual_runs_batted_in_leaders" title="List of Major League Baseball annual runs batted in leaders">led the league in RBIs</a> (152), on-base percentage (.459), doubles (46), and runs scored (141). His 450&#160;total bases in 1922 remain the National League single-season record. On defense, Hornsby led all second basemen in <a href="/wiki/Putout" title="Putout">putouts</a>, <a href="/wiki/Double_play" title="Double play">double plays</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Fielding_percentage" title="Fielding percentage">fielding percentage</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-br_13-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-br-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rogers_Hornsby_swing.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Rogers_Hornsby_swing.jpg" decoding="async" width="167" height="293" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="167" data-file-height="293" /></a><figcaption>Rogers Hornsby (pictured on a 1922 baseball card) takes a swing.</figcaption></figure> <p>On May&#160;8, 1923, Hornsby suffered an injury to his left knee in a game against the Phillies when he turned to make a throw.<sup id="cite_ref-p._78_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-p._78-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He returned 10 days later, but the injury lingered, and he was removed from a game against the Pirates on May 26 to be examined by Robert Hyland, the Cardinals' physician.<sup id="cite_ref-p._78_38-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-p._78-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hyland had Hornsby's knee placed in a cast for two weeks, after which he returned to the Cardinals.<sup id="cite_ref-p._78_38-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-p._78-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> During a game in August, Hornsby was on third base late in the game and threw up his hands in disgust in response to a sign flashed by Rickey; he had given the current batter the <a href="/wiki/Glossary_of_baseball_(T)#take_sign" class="mw-redirect" title="Glossary of baseball (T)">take sign</a>, and Hornsby felt the batter should have hit the ball.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After the game, he and Rickey fought in the clubhouse, but teammates quickly broke it up. Hornsby missed several games late in the year with injuries that the Cardinals (and Hyland) did not believe to be serious; as a result he was fined $500 ($8,941 today) and suspended for the last five games of the year.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, Hornsby still won his fourth consecutive NL batting title with a batting average of .384. He also repeated as the leader in on-base percentage (.459) and slugging percentage (.627).<sup id="cite_ref-br_13-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-br-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hornsby raised his average to .424 in 1924, which is the fourth-highest batting average in a single season in MLB history, and the <a href="/wiki/Live-ball_era" title="Live-ball era">live-ball era</a> batting average record. He led the league with 89&#160;<a href="/wiki/Base_on_balls" title="Base on balls">walks</a>, producing a .507&#160;on-base percentage, a National League record for over 75 years. His slugging percentage of .696 again led the league, as did his 121&#160;runs scored, 227&#160;hits, and 43&#160;doubles; he hit 25&#160;home runs as well.<sup id="cite_ref-br_13-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-br-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> That year, the NL reintroduced its <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball_Most_Valuable_Player_Award" title="Major League Baseball Most Valuable Player Award">Most Valuable Player</a> (MVP) award. Although Hornsby was expected to win the award, it went to <a href="/wiki/Dazzy_Vance" title="Dazzy Vance">Dazzy Vance</a> instead. <a href="/wiki/Cincinnati,_Ohio" class="mw-redirect" title="Cincinnati, Ohio">Cincinnati</a> voter <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Bushnell_%22Jack%22_Ryder" class="mw-redirect" title="Frederick Bushnell &quot;Jack&quot; Ryder">Jack Ryder</a> left Hornsby's name off his ballot altogether because he believed Hornsby was an MVP on the stat sheet, but was not a team player.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1962, the <a href="/wiki/Baseball_Writers%27_Association_of_America" title="Baseball Writers&#39; Association of America">Baseball Writers' Association of America</a> presented Hornsby with an award retroactively recognizing him as the 1924 MVP.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1925, <a href="/wiki/Sam_Breadon" title="Sam Breadon">Sam Breadon</a>, the owner of the Cardinals, wished to replace Rickey as manager. Hornsby initially declined the job. After discovering that Rickey planned to sell his stock in the Cardinals if he was replaced as field manager, Hornsby agreed to take the job as long as Breadon would help him purchase the stock. Breadon agreed, and Hornsby became the Cardinals' player-manager.<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hornsby finished the year with his second Triple Crown, when he combined a .403&#160;batting average with 39&#160;home runs and 143&#160;RBIs in 138 games. He bested teammate <a href="/wiki/Jim_Bottomley" title="Jim Bottomley">Jim Bottomley</a> in the batting title race by nearly 40&#160;points.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> His 1925 batting average has not been matched by any National Leaguer since. That year, he won the MVP Award, receiving 73 out of 80 possible votes.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> His .756&#160;slugging percentage and 1.245&#160;on-base plus slugging set National League records that stood until broken by <a href="/wiki/Barry_Bonds" title="Barry Bonds">Barry Bonds</a> in 2001.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Cardinals finished in fourth place in 1925, finishing one game over .500, though the team won 64&#160;games and lost 51 under Hornsby.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-manager_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-manager-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> During the year, his wife Jeanette had a son, Billy.<sup id="cite_ref-Alexander,_p._103_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Alexander,_p._103-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hornsby had an off-year offensively in 1926, as he hit only .317 with 11&#160;home runs. Nonetheless, St. Louis won its first NL pennant. In the <a href="/wiki/1926_World_Series" title="1926 World Series">1926 World Series</a>, the Cardinals defeated the Yankees in a seven-game series. The final out of game seven came when Hornsby tagged out <a href="/wiki/Babe_Ruth" title="Babe Ruth">Babe Ruth</a> on a <a href="/wiki/Stolen_base" title="Stolen base">stolen base</a> attempt, giving the Cardinals their first World Series title.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It would also be the only time in Hornsby's long career that he would be part of a world champion. In the series, Hornsby batted .250, with one extra base hit and 4 RBIs. Years later, Hornsby said that his tag of Ruth was the biggest thrill of his career.<sup id="cite_ref-SABR_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SABR-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>During post-season negotiations for a new contract, Hornsby demanded $50,000 per year for three years. Breadon agreed to a one-year contract for $50,000 ($860,526 today), with the stipulation that Hornsby stay away from the track. When Hornsby refused to give way, the Cardinals traded him to the <a href="/wiki/New_York_Giants_(NL)" class="mw-redirect" title="New York Giants (NL)">New York Giants</a> for <a href="/wiki/Frankie_Frisch" title="Frankie Frisch">Frankie Frisch</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Ring" title="Jimmy Ring">Jimmy Ring</a> on December 20, 1926. Indeed, Breadon had lost patience with Hornsby, even though he had led the Cardinals to their first undisputed world title. He had already arranged to send him to New York if contract talks fell through; later, Breadon said he so wanted to part ways with Hornsby that he was afraid Hornsby would call his bluff and take the one-year deal.<sup id="cite_ref-SABR_51-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SABR-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The trade was briefly postponed as NL president <a href="/wiki/John_Heydler" title="John Heydler">John Heydler</a> stated that Hornsby could not play for the Giants while he held stock in the Cardinals. Hornsby wanted $105 per share for his stock, a price Breadon was unwilling to pay. In early 1927, Hornsby was able to sell his shares at $105 each, enabling him to officially become a Giant.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="New_York_Giants_(1927)"><span id="New_York_Giants_.281927.29"></span>New York Giants (1927)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rogers_Hornsby&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: New York Giants (1927)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hornsby enjoyed a better season in 1927, as he hit .361 and <a href="/wiki/List_of_Major_League_Baseball_annual_runs_scored_leaders" title="List of Major League Baseball annual runs scored leaders">led the league in runs scored</a> (133), walks (86), and on-base percentage (.448). He was a player-coach, and served as acting manager for part of the year after <a href="/wiki/John_McGraw" title="John McGraw">John McGraw</a> briefly stood down due to sinusitis.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-SABR_51-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SABR-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hornsby's performance helped guide the Giants to a 92–62 <a href="/wiki/Winning_percentage" title="Winning percentage">win–loss record</a> during the season, which was good enough for third place in the NL. McGraw was initially overjoyed to finally get Hornsby, having sought to trade for him at least as early as 1920. However, their relationship quickly soured due to Hornsby's overbearing personality. Additionally, his gambling problems at the race track and distrust of Giants' management annoyed team owner <a href="/wiki/Charles_Stoneham" title="Charles Stoneham">Charles Stoneham</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-SABR_51-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SABR-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> During the offseason he was traded to the <a href="/wiki/Boston_Braves_(baseball)" class="mw-redirect" title="Boston Braves (baseball)">Boston Braves</a> for <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Welsh" title="Jimmy Welsh">Jimmy Welsh</a> and <a href="/wiki/Shanty_Hogan" title="Shanty Hogan">Shanty Hogan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-br_13-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-br-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Boston_Braves_(1928)"><span id="Boston_Braves_.281928.29"></span>Boston Braves (1928)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rogers_Hornsby&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Boston Braves (1928)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Rogers_Hornsby_1928.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Rogers_Hornsby_1928.jpg/220px-Rogers_Hornsby_1928.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="268" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Rogers_Hornsby_1928.jpg/330px-Rogers_Hornsby_1928.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Rogers_Hornsby_1928.jpg/440px-Rogers_Hornsby_1928.jpg 2x" data-file-width="573" data-file-height="697" /></a><figcaption>Rogers Hornsby with the <a href="/wiki/Boston_Braves_(baseball)" class="mw-redirect" title="Boston Braves (baseball)">Boston Braves</a> in 1928</figcaption></figure> <p>With the Boston Braves in 1928, Hornsby was again the league's most productive hitter; he won his seventh batting title with a .387&#160;average, also leading the league in on-base percentage (.498), slugging percentage (.632), and walks (107). One month into the season, manager <a href="/wiki/Jack_Slattery" title="Jack Slattery">Jack Slattery</a> resigned, and the Braves hired Hornsby to be his replacement.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Braves, however, lost 103&#160;games and finished in seventh place out of eight teams in the NL. They were also struggling financially, and when the <a href="/wiki/Chicago_Cubs" title="Chicago Cubs">Chicago Cubs</a> offered $200,000 ($3,548,837 today) and five players for Hornsby, the Braves found the offer too good to pass up.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Indeed, Hornsby was well aware of the Braves' financial struggles and actually encouraged Braves owner <a href="/wiki/Emil_Fuchs_(baseball)" title="Emil Fuchs (baseball)">Emil Fuchs</a> to trade him to Chicago.<sup id="cite_ref-SABR_51-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SABR-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Chicago_Cubs_(1929–1932)"><span id="Chicago_Cubs_.281929.E2.80.931932.29"></span>Chicago Cubs (1929–1932)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rogers_Hornsby&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Chicago Cubs (1929–1932)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hornsby hit .380 for Chicago in 1929 while recording 39&#160;home runs and a league-leading .679&#160;slugging percentage. His 156 runs scored led the major leagues and is still the team record while his .380&#160;batting average remains the highest for a Cub since 1895.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He also collected another MVP award, and the Cubs won the NL pennant. However, they lost in the <a href="/wiki/1929_World_Series" title="1929 World Series">1929 World Series</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Athletics" title="Philadelphia Athletics">Philadelphia Athletics</a> in five games, as Hornsby batted .238 with one RBI.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He also set a World Series record for <a href="/wiki/Strikeout" title="Strikeout">strikeouts</a> with eight.<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>After the first two months of the 1930 season, Hornsby was batting .325 with two home runs. In the first game of a doubleheader against the Cardinals, Hornsby broke his ankle while advancing to third base.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He did not return until August&#160;19, and he was used mostly as a pinch-hitter for the rest of the season. With four games to go in the season, the Cubs fired manager <a href="/wiki/Joe_McCarthy_(manager)" class="mw-redirect" title="Joe McCarthy (manager)">Joe McCarthy</a>, replacing him with Hornsby.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Although there were longstanding rumors Hornsby had actively undermined McCarthy, Hornsby adamantly denied this; in fact, he and McCarthy were very close friends.<sup id="cite_ref-SABR_51-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SABR-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hornsby finished the year with a .308&#160;batting average and two home runs.<sup id="cite_ref-br_13-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-br-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On April 24, 1931, Hornsby hit three home runs and drove in eight runs in a 10–6 victory over Pittsburgh.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hornsby played in 44 of the first 48&#160;games, but after a disappointing performance he played himself only about half the time for the rest of the year.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 100&#160;games, he had 90&#160;RBIs, 37&#160;doubles, and a batting average of .331. He also led the league in on-base percentage (.421) for the ninth time in his career.<sup id="cite_ref-br_13-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-br-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The team finished 84–70, 17&#160;games back of the pennant-winning Cardinals, and four games back of the Giants.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hornsby was bothered by boils on his feet during the start of the 1932 season,<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> which kept him out of the lineup until May&#160;29.<sup id="cite_ref-Hornsby_1932_68-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hornsby_1932-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hornsby played right field from May&#160;29 to June&#160;10, appeared in two games as a pinch hitter, played third base from July&#160;14 through July&#160;18, and played one last game as a Cub when he pinch-hit on July&#160;31.<sup id="cite_ref-Hornsby_1932_68-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hornsby_1932-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Cubs president <a href="/wiki/William_Veeck_Sr." title="William Veeck Sr.">William Veeck Sr.</a> had never liked the idea of Hornsby as a manager; indeed, he briefly resigned when principal owner <a href="/wiki/William_Wrigley,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="William Wrigley, Jr.">William Wrigley, Jr.</a> ousted McCarthy in his favor. Over the next year-and-a-half, Veeck grew increasingly dissatisfied with Hornsby, believing his autocratic managing style hurt team morale.<sup id="cite_ref-purdy_69-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-purdy-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Alexander,_p._177_70-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Alexander,_p._177-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-SABR_51-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SABR-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Veeck was particularly angered when Hornsby disagreed with an umpire's call, but sent another player out to argue the call. That player was ejected from the game. Veeck believed Hornsby breached an unwritten rule of baseball which called for the manager to argue calls himself.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On August&#160;2, although the Cubs were in second place, Veeck fired Hornsby as manager and released him as a player. First baseman <a href="/wiki/Charlie_Grimm" title="Charlie Grimm">Charlie Grimm</a> took over as manager for the rest of the season.<sup id="cite_ref-Alexander,_p._177_70-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Alexander,_p._177-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hornsby had played 19&#160;games, batting .224 with one home run and seven RBIs.<sup id="cite_ref-br_13-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-br-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Although the Cubs advanced to the <a href="/wiki/1932_World_Series" title="1932 World Series">1932 World Series</a>, the players voted not to give Hornsby a share of money from the World Series.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="St._Louis_Cardinals_(1933)"><span id="St._Louis_Cardinals_.281933.29"></span>St. Louis Cardinals (1933)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rogers_Hornsby&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: St. Louis Cardinals (1933)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hornsby did not play for the rest of 1932, but the Cardinals signed him as a player on October&#160;24 for the 1933 season.<sup id="cite_ref-Alexander,_p._177_70-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Alexander,_p._177-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Breadon put aside his previous disputes with Hornsby and brought him back to St. Louis, knowing that Hornsby could still handle a bat.<sup id="cite_ref-SABR_51-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SABR-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He played regularly at second base from April&#160;25 through May&#160;5 in what would be his last non-cameo appearances as a player. After May 5, the Cardinals used him mostly as a <a href="/wiki/Pinch_hitter" title="Pinch hitter">pinch hitter</a> due to numerous foot and leg problems. On July&#160;22, Hornsby got his final NL hit in a 9–5 loss to the Braves.<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Through July&#160;23, Hornsby was batting .325 with two home runs and 21&#160;RBIs. However, that day, the Cardinals <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball_transactions#Waivers" title="Major League Baseball transactions">waived</a> him. By this time, the Cardinals were in fifth place and long out of the pennant race, and Breadon was concerned that Hornsby was no longer able to play regularly.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-SABR_51-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SABR-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="St._Louis_Browns_(1933–1937)"><span id="St._Louis_Browns_.281933.E2.80.931937.29"></span>St. Louis Browns (1933–1937)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rogers_Hornsby&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: St. Louis Browns (1933–1937)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hornsby was claimed by the last-place <a href="/wiki/St._Louis_Browns" title="St. Louis Browns">St. Louis Browns</a> of the <a href="/wiki/American_League" title="American League">American League</a> on July&#160;26. The Browns immediately named him player-manager; <a href="/wiki/Bill_Killefer" title="Bill Killefer">Bill Killefer</a> had just resigned as manager, and Browns owner <a href="/wiki/Phil_Ball_(baseball)" title="Phil Ball (baseball)">Phil Ball</a> wanted Hornsby as a replacement.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> It would be one of Ball's last acts before his death in October.<sup id="cite_ref-SABRBrowns_76-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SABRBrowns-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hornsby appeared in 11&#160;games for the Browns. He had three hits, including a home run, in nine at-bats. The Browns finished in last place in the AL. That year, Hornsby began operating a baseball school in <a href="/wiki/Hot_Springs,_Arkansas" title="Hot Springs, Arkansas">Hot Springs, Arkansas</a>, which he ran on and off between 1933 and 1951 with various associates.<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He played in a total of 57 games in 1933.<sup id="cite_ref-br_13-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-br-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <table style="width: 100px; font-size: 90%; float:right; border: 2px solid #aaa; margin: 0em 1em 0em 0em;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CardsRetiredSTL.PNG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/CardsRetiredSTL.PNG/95px-CardsRetiredSTL.PNG" decoding="async" width="95" height="77" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/CardsRetiredSTL.PNG 1.5x" data-file-width="117" data-file-height="95" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;">Rogers Hornsby was honored alongside the <a href="/wiki/List_of_Major_League_Baseball_retired_numbers" title="List of Major League Baseball retired numbers">retired numbers</a> of the <a href="/wiki/St._Louis_Cardinals#Retired_numbers" title="St. Louis Cardinals">St. Louis Cardinals</a> in 1997. </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>In 1934, Hornsby appeared in 24 games, but started only two of them–one at third base, and the other in <a href="/wiki/Right_fielder" title="Right fielder">right field</a>. In all of his other appearances, he was a pinch hitter.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> For the season, he batted .304 with one home run and 11&#160;RBIs.<sup id="cite_ref-br_13-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-br-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Browns improved on their previous season, finishing in sixth place out of eight teams in the AL.<sup id="cite_ref-Orioles_79-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Orioles-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hornsby played in 10 games in the 1935 season, starting in four. From April&#160;16 through April&#160;21, he started at <a href="/wiki/First_baseman" title="First baseman">first base</a>, and he started at third base on May&#160;22.<sup id="cite_ref-80" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He finished the year with five hits and a .208&#160;average, while the Browns slipped to seventh place.<sup id="cite_ref-br_13-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-br-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The regression came in part because Ball's estate, which was running the Browns pending a sale, refused to infuse badly-needed capital into the team. The Browns had to sell promising players in order to pay the bills–a pattern that would continue throughout Hornsby's tenure with the Browns.<sup id="cite_ref-SABRBrowns_76-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SABRBrowns-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hornsby appeared in only two games with the team during the 1936 season. On May&#160;31, his pinch-hit single in the ninth inning gave the Browns an 11–10 win over the <a href="/wiki/Detroit_Tigers" title="Detroit Tigers">Detroit Tigers</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-81" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-81"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In his other appearance on June&#160;9, he played first base in a 5–3 win over the Yankees.<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Browns again finished in seventh place.<sup id="cite_ref-Orioles_79-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Orioles-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> After the season, Hornsby publicly decried his team's lack of talent. He also claimed Ball's estate made it difficult to enforce discipline.<sup id="cite_ref-SABRBrowns_76-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SABRBrowns-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the winter of 1936, the Ball estate sold the Browns to <a href="/wiki/Donald_Lee_Barnes" title="Donald Lee Barnes">Donald Lee Barnes</a>, who retained Hornsby as manager on Rickey's advice.<sup id="cite_ref-SABRBrowns_76-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SABRBrowns-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1937, Hornsby played in 20&#160;games. On April 21, in his first game of the year, Hornsby hit the final home run of his career in a 15–10 victory over the <a href="/wiki/Chicago_White_Sox" title="Chicago White Sox">Chicago White Sox</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On July&#160;5, he had the final hit of his career in a 15–4 loss in the second game of a <a href="/wiki/Doubleheader_(baseball)" title="Doubleheader (baseball)">doubleheader</a> with the <a href="/wiki/Cleveland_Indians" class="mw-redirect" title="Cleveland Indians">Cleveland Indians</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On July 20, Hornsby appeared in what would be his final game, a 5–4 loss to the Yankees. A day later, the last-place Browns fired Hornsby as manager and released him as a player. Accounts differ on the circumstances that led to his ouster. According to the <a href="/wiki/Society_for_American_Baseball_Research" title="Society for American Baseball Research">Society for American Baseball Research</a>, Barnes had lost patience with Hornsby's <a href="/wiki/Problem_gambling" title="Problem gambling">compulsive gambling</a>, and fired him after learning that Hornsby was actually placing horse racing bets during a game.<sup id="cite_ref-SABRBrowns_76-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SABRBrowns-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> However, according to biographer Charles C. Alexander, Hornsby won $35,000 ($741,806 today) from betting on a race on July 15. When he tried to use $4,000 of this money to pay off a debt to Barnes, Barnes refused to accept it, since it had come from a bookmaker. Hornsby protested to Barnes, "The money is as good as the money you take from people in the loan-shark business. It's better than taking interest from widows and orphans". Barnes released him five days later.<sup id="cite_ref-gambling_85-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gambling-85"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hornsby finished the 1937 season with a .321&#160;batting average and 18&#160;hits in 20&#160;games, and was the oldest player in the AL that season.<sup id="cite_ref-br_13-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-br-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Later_baseball_career">Later baseball career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rogers_Hornsby&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Later baseball career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:How_to_Play_First_Base_Rogers_Hornsby.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/How_to_Play_First_Base_Rogers_Hornsby.jpeg/220px-How_to_Play_First_Base_Rogers_Hornsby.jpeg" decoding="async" width="220" height="356" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/How_to_Play_First_Base_Rogers_Hornsby.jpeg/330px-How_to_Play_First_Base_Rogers_Hornsby.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/How_to_Play_First_Base_Rogers_Hornsby.jpeg/440px-How_to_Play_First_Base_Rogers_Hornsby.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="642" data-file-height="1038" /></a><figcaption><i>How to Play First Base</i> by Rogers Hornsby</figcaption></figure> <p>Following his release from the Browns, Hornsby was unable to retire because he had lost so much money gambling over the years.<sup id="cite_ref-gambling_85-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gambling-85"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He signed as a player-coach with the <a href="/wiki/Baltimore_Orioles_(minor_league)" title="Baltimore Orioles (minor league)">Baltimore Orioles</a> of the <a href="/wiki/International_League" title="International League">International League</a> in 1938 before leaving them to play for and manage the <a href="/wiki/Chattanooga_Lookouts" title="Chattanooga Lookouts">Chattanooga Lookouts</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Southern_Association" title="Southern Association">Southern Association</a> for the rest of the season. Hornsby then returned to the Orioles to manage them for 1939, but he did not return to the club following the season.<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Halfway through 1940, he signed to manage the <a href="/wiki/Oklahoma_City_Indians" title="Oklahoma City Indians">Oklahoma City Indians</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Texas_League" title="Texas League">Texas League</a>. Hornsby led them from last place to the Texas League playoffs, where they fell to the <a href="/wiki/Houston_Buffaloes" title="Houston Buffaloes">Houston Buffaloes</a> in four games. Hornsby began 1941 managing the Indians once again, but he resigned in the middle of the season. In November, he became the general and field manager of the <a href="/wiki/Fort_Worth_Cats" title="Fort Worth Cats">Fort Worth Cats</a>, also of the Texas league.<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Fort Worth finished in third place and made the playoffs in 1942, but they were eliminated in the first round by the <a href="/wiki/Shreveport_Sports" title="Shreveport Sports">Shreveport Sports</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The league decided to suspend operations for the duration of <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a> in 1943.<sup id="cite_ref-Quits_89-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Quits-89"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In February 1944, Hornsby signed as a player-manager with the <a href="/wiki/Azules_de_Veracruz" title="Azules de Veracruz">Azules de Veracruz</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Mexican_League" title="Mexican League">Mexican League</a> for the coming season.<sup id="cite_ref-Quits_89-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Quits-89"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hornsby won two games inserting himself as a <a href="/wiki/Pinch_hitter" title="Pinch hitter">pinch hitter</a> in the ninth inning, including one occasion in which he drove in three runs with a bases-loaded double.<sup id="cite_ref-Quits_89-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Quits-89"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> His tenure in Mexico ended after only nine days, however, owing to financial differences with team owner <a href="/wiki/Jorge_Pasquel" title="Jorge Pasquel">Jorge Pasquel</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-SABR_51-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SABR-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hornsby announced: </p> <blockquote><p> I'm perfectly willing to keep my own agreements if the other fellow keeps his, but in this case it's hopeless. I found out that I'd even have to pay my expenses on road trips, and that's unheard of. The management finally consented to pay my expenses but there were many other matters to iron out. I finally gave up.<sup id="cite_ref-Quits_89-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Quits-89"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <p>Hornsby indicated plans to return to Fort Worth, Texas.<sup id="cite_ref-Quits_89-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Quits-89"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Following his return to the United States, Hornsby spent 1945 out of baseball, his first campaign out of the game in over three decades. There were rumors that Commissioner <a href="/wiki/Kenesaw_Mountain_Landis" title="Kenesaw Mountain Landis">Kenesaw Mountain Landis</a> had informally blackballed him from the majors because of his persistent gambling. However, Hornsby had a long wait to get another major-league job even after Landis died in November 1944.<sup id="cite_ref-SABR_51-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SABR-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He did some commentary for radio station <a href="/wiki/WAMV_(Illinois)" title="WAMV (Illinois)">WTMV</a> in <a href="/wiki/East_St._Louis,_Illinois" title="East St. Louis, Illinois">East St. Louis, Illinois</a>, served as a spring-training hitting instructor for the <a href="/wiki/Chicago_White_Sox" title="Chicago White Sox">Chicago White Sox</a> in 1946 and the <a href="/wiki/Cleveland_Indians" class="mw-redirect" title="Cleveland Indians">Cleveland Indians</a> in 1947,<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-SABR_51-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SABR-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and became a TV announcer for Chicago Cubs games in 1949.<sup id="cite_ref-91" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-91"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hornsby did not become a manager or coach again until 1950, when he was hired to manage the Texas League's <a href="/wiki/Beaumont_Exporters" title="Beaumont Exporters">Beaumont Roughnecks</a>. He led the Roughnecks to the pennant, but they were swept in the first round of the playoffs by the <a href="/wiki/San_Antonio_Missions" title="San Antonio Missions">San Antonio Missions</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The next year, in 1951, Hornsby managed the <a href="/wiki/Seattle_Rainiers" title="Seattle Rainiers">Seattle Rainiers</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Coast_League" title="Pacific Coast League">Pacific Coast League</a>. Under Hornsby's leadership, the Rainiers won the pennant.<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>With Hornsby's success in Beaumont and Seattle, both of St. Louis' major-league teams offered him three-year contracts. He decided to return to the Browns, apparently believing there was a greater upside to rebuilding a perennial loser than there was to managing a perennial contender. The Browns' owner, <a href="/wiki/Bill_Veeck" title="Bill Veeck">Bill Veeck</a>, was the son of former Cubs president William Veeck Sr. Hornsby was not well received by the players, however. He reportedly spoke to players only to criticize them. As the season wore on and the losses piled up, Hornsby's fuse became even shorter.<sup id="cite_ref-SABR_51-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SABR-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On June&#160;9, he was fired after a disagreement with Veeck over an incident against the Yankees the day before. During the game, a fan prevented <a href="/wiki/Gil_McDougald" title="Gil McDougald">Gil McDougald</a> of the Yankees from catching a fly ball, and the umpire ruled that it was <a href="/wiki/Fan_interference" class="mw-redirect" title="Fan interference">fan interference</a>. Hornsby did not initially argue the call, coming out of the dugout only on orders from Veeck (when it was already too late to do anything about it). This led to Hornsby and the Browns parting ways. The Browns players were so happy about Hornsby's firing that they gave Veeck an engraved trophy to thank him.<sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cincinnati_Reds_(1952–1953)"><span id="Cincinnati_Reds_.281952.E2.80.931953.29"></span>Cincinnati Reds (1952–1953)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rogers_Hornsby&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Cincinnati Reds (1952–1953)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A little over a month later, on July&#160;26, Hornsby was hired to replace <a href="/wiki/Luke_Sewell" title="Luke Sewell">Luke Sewell</a> as manager of the <a href="/wiki/Cincinnati_Reds" title="Cincinnati Reds">Cincinnati Reds</a>. The Reds went 27-23 for the rest of the season. However, late in a lackluster 1953 season, the Reds announced that he would not return for 1954.<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He resigned with eight games to go in the season; coach <a href="/wiki/Buster_Mills" title="Buster Mills">Buster Mills</a> replaced him.<sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He finished his MLB managerial career with a record of 701–812.<sup id="cite_ref-manager_48-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-manager-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Following his dismissal from the Reds, Hornsby worked as a coach for the Cubs from 1958 to 1960 before becoming a scout and third base coach for the <a href="/wiki/New_York_Mets" title="New York Mets">New York Mets</a> in 1962.<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Managerial_record">Managerial record</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rogers_Hornsby&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Managerial record"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="font-size: 95%; text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">Team</th> <th rowspan="2">Year</th> <th colspan="5">Regular season</th> <th colspan="4">Postseason </th></tr> <tr> <th>Games</th> <th>Won</th> <th>Lost</th> <th>Win&#160;%</th> <th>Finish</th> <th>Won</th> <th>Lost</th> <th>Win&#160;%</th> <th>Result </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1925_St._Louis_Cardinals_season" title="1925 St. Louis Cardinals season">STL</a></th> <th>1925 </th> <td>115</td> <td>64</td> <td>51</td> <td>.557</td> <td>4th in NL</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr style="background:#FDE910"> <th><a href="/wiki/1926_St._Louis_Cardinals_season" title="1926 St. Louis Cardinals season">STL</a></th> <th>1926 </th> <td>154</td> <td>89</td> <td>65</td> <td>.578</td> <td><b>1st in NL</b></td> <td>4</td> <td>3</td> <td>.571</td> <td><b>Won <a href="/wiki/1926_World_Series" title="1926 World Series">World Series</a> (<a href="/wiki/1926_New_York_Yankees_season" title="1926 New York Yankees season">NYY</a>)</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">STL total</th> <th>269</th> <th>153</th> <th>116</th> <th>.569</th> <th></th> <th>0</th> <th>0</th> <th>–</th> <th> </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1927_New_York_Giants_(MLB)_season" title="1927 New York Giants (MLB) season">NYG</a></th> <th>1927 </th> <td>32</td> <td>22</td> <td>10</td> <td>.688</td> <td>interim</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">NYG total</th> <th>32</th> <th>22</th> <th>10</th> <th>.688</th> <th></th> <th>0</th> <th>0</th> <th>–</th> <th> </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1928_Boston_Braves_season" title="1928 Boston Braves season">BSN</a></th> <th>1928 </th> <td>122</td> <td>39</td> <td>83</td> <td>.320</td> <td>7th in NL</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">BSN total</th> <th>122</th> <th>39</th> <th>83</th> <th>.320</th> <th></th> <th>0</th> <th>0</th> <th>–</th> <th> </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1930_Chicago_Cubs_season" title="1930 Chicago Cubs season">CHC</a></th> <th>1930 </th> <td>4</td> <td>4</td> <td>0</td> <td>1.000</td> <td>2nd in NL</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1931_Chicago_Cubs_season" title="1931 Chicago Cubs season">CHC</a></th> <th>1931 </th> <td>154</td> <td>84</td> <td>70</td> <td>.545</td> <td>3rd in NL</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1932_Chicago_Cubs_season" title="1932 Chicago Cubs season">CHC</a></th> <th>1932 </th> <td>99</td> <td>53</td> <td>46</td> <td>.535</td> <td>fired</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">CHC total</th> <th>257</th> <th>141</th> <th>116</th> <th>.549</th> <th></th> <th>0</th> <th>0</th> <th>–</th> <th> </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1933_St._Louis_Browns_season" title="1933 St. Louis Browns season">SLB</a></th> <th>1933 </th> <td>52</td> <td>19</td> <td>33</td> <td>.365</td> <td>8th in AL</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1934_St._Louis_Browns_season" title="1934 St. Louis Browns season">SLB</a></th> <th>1934 </th> <td>152</td> <td>67</td> <td>85</td> <td>.441</td> <td>6th in AL</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1935_St._Louis_Browns_season" title="1935 St. Louis Browns season">SLB</a></th> <th>1935 </th> <td>152</td> <td>65</td> <td>87</td> <td>.428</td> <td>7th in AL</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1936_St._Louis_Browns_season" title="1936 St. Louis Browns season">SLB</a></th> <th>1936 </th> <td>152</td> <td>57</td> <td>95</td> <td>.375</td> <td>7th in AL</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1937_St._Louis_Browns_season" title="1937 St. Louis Browns season">SLB</a></th> <th>1937 </th> <td>77</td> <td>25</td> <td>52</td> <td>.325</td> <td>fired</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="11"> </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1952_St._Louis_Browns_season" title="1952 St. Louis Browns season">SLB</a></th> <th>1952 </th> <td>51</td> <td>22</td> <td>29</td> <td>.431</td> <td>fired</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">SLB total</th> <th>636</th> <th>255</th> <th>381</th> <th>.401</th> <th></th> <th>0</th> <th>0</th> <th>–</th> <th> </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1952_Cincinnati_Reds_season" title="1952 Cincinnati Reds season">CIN</a></th> <th>1952 </th> <td>51</td> <td>27</td> <td>24</td> <td>.529</td> <td>6th in NL</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/1953_Cincinnati_Reds_season" class="mw-redirect" title="1953 Cincinnati Reds season">CIN</a></th> <th>1953 </th> <td>146</td> <td>64</td> <td>82</td> <td>.438</td> <td>resigned</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>–</td> <td>– </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">CIN total</th> <th>197</th> <th>91</th> <th>106</th> <th>.462</th> <th></th> <th>0</th> <th>0</th> <th>–</th> <th> </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">Total<sup id="cite_ref-manager_48-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-manager-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></th> <th>1513</th> <th>701</th> <th>812</th> <th>.463</th> <th></th> <th>4</th> <th>3</th> <th>.571</th> <th> </th></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legacy">Legacy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rogers_Hornsby&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Legacy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:1920-Rogers-Hornsby-by-Charles-Conlon.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/1920-Rogers-Hornsby-by-Charles-Conlon.jpg/170px-1920-Rogers-Hornsby-by-Charles-Conlon.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/1920-Rogers-Hornsby-by-Charles-Conlon.jpg/255px-1920-Rogers-Hornsby-by-Charles-Conlon.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/1920-Rogers-Hornsby-by-Charles-Conlon.jpg/340px-1920-Rogers-Hornsby-by-Charles-Conlon.jpg 2x" data-file-width="985" data-file-height="1317" /></a><figcaption>Hornsby in 1920</figcaption></figure> <p>Baseball experts and sportswriters consider Hornsby to be one of the greatest hitters of all time. His lifetime batting average of .358 is only exceeded by <a href="/wiki/Ty_Cobb" title="Ty Cobb">Ty Cobb</a>'s career mark of .366, and <a href="/wiki/Oscar_Charleston" title="Oscar Charleston">Oscar Charleston</a>'s .364.<sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He won seven batting titles in total, number three all-time at the time of his retirement, and a feat tied or exceeded by only five players (Cobb [11 or 12, depending on the source], <a href="/wiki/Tony_Gwynn" title="Tony Gwynn">Tony Gwynn</a> [8], <a href="/wiki/Honus_Wagner" title="Honus Wagner">Honus Wagner</a> [8], <a href="/wiki/Rod_Carew" title="Rod Carew">Rod Carew</a> [7], and <a href="/wiki/Stan_Musial" title="Stan Musial">Stan Musial</a> [7]). Hornsby led the National League in slugging percentage nine times, a record that still stands. He also hit more home runs, drove in more runs, and had a higher batting average than any other National League player during the 1920s, which makes him one of four players in baseball history (along with Honus Wagner, <a href="/wiki/Ted_Williams" title="Ted Williams">Ted Williams</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Albert_Pujols" title="Albert Pujols">Albert Pujols</a>) to win a decade "triple crown".<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He hit a career total of 301&#160;home runs and was the first player to reach 300 while playing mostly in the National League.<sup id="cite_ref-Hall_of_Fame_100-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hall_of_Fame-100"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> His 264&#160;home runs as a second baseman was a major league record for that position until <a href="/wiki/Joe_Morgan" title="Joe Morgan">Joe Morgan</a> surpassed him in 1984. Hornsby was also a very consistent hitter whether he was playing at home or on the road. His lifetime home batting average was .359, and his lifetime away batting average was .358. Ted Williams, who had the highest career batting average since Hornsby, said that Hornsby was the greatest hitter for power and average in baseball,<sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Frankie_Frisch" title="Frankie Frisch">Frankie Frisch</a> said of him, "He's the only guy I know who could hit .350 in the dark."<sup id="cite_ref-Hall_of_Fame_100-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hall_of_Fame-100"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hornsby also holds second place on the unofficial major league record list of "consecutive games with two or more hits" with 13&#160;games,<sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> two behind <a href="/wiki/Count_Campau" title="Count Campau">Count Campau</a>, a nineteenth-century player who retired in 1894.<sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hornsby is only the second right-handed batter in history to hit over .400 three times<sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and is considered, according to the <i><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a></i>, to be the greatest right-handed hitter in history.<sup id="cite_ref-obit_105-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-obit-105"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He led the National League in batting average, on-base percentage, slugging percentage, and total bases every year from 1920 to 1925.<sup id="cite_ref-br_13-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-br-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Rogers Hornsby was so respected as a hitter that once, when a rookie pitcher complained to umpire <a href="/wiki/Bill_Klem" title="Bill Klem">Bill Klem</a> that he thought he had thrown Rogers a strike, Klem replied, "Son, when you pitch a strike, Mr. Hornsby will let you know."<sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1224211176"><div class="quotebox pullquote floatright" style="width:18em; border-width: 4px; color: #202122;background-color: #FAF0E6;"> <div class="quotebox-title" style="color: #202122;background-color: #FAF0E6;"><i>Line-Up for Yesterday</i></div> <blockquote class="quotebox-quote center-aligned" style=""> <p><i>H is for Hornsby;</i><br /><i>When pitching to Rog,</i><br /><i>The pitcher would pitch,</i><br /><i>Then the pitcher would dodge.</i> </p> </blockquote> <div style="padding-bottom: 0;"><cite class="center-aligned" style="">—<a href="/wiki/Ogden_Nash" title="Ogden Nash">Ogden Nash</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sport_(US_magazine)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sport (US magazine)"><i>SPORT</i></a> (January 1949)<sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></cite></div> </div> <p>Hornsby was also renowned for his speed, and was considered to be the fastest player in the National League in his prime.<sup id="cite_ref-obit_105-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-obit-105"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He did not try to steal very often but used his speed to take extra bases. Between 1916 and 1927 Hornsby had 30&#160;<a href="/wiki/Inside-the-park_home_run" title="Inside-the-park home run">inside-the-park home runs</a>, and he led the league with 17&#160;triples in 1917 and 18&#160;triples in 1921; he had 20&#160;triples in 1920.<sup id="cite_ref-br_13-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-br-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hornsby never went to movies or read books, convinced that it would harm a batter's eyesight, and he never smoked or drank.<sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He was notoriously difficult to get along with, a major reason he changed teams so frequently in the last decade of his career. He usually left due to falling out with the front office. Most of the players he managed did not like him due to his insistence that others follow his lifestyle, although some (like <a href="/wiki/Woody_English" title="Woody English">Woody English</a> and <a href="/wiki/Clint_Courtney" title="Clint Courtney">Clint Courtney</a>) did.<sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> As one contemporary writer put it, "Hornsby knew more about baseball and less about diplomacy than any player I knew."<sup id="cite_ref-SABR_51-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SABR-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hornsby never played cards, but he did bet frequently on horse races, and he lost more than he won.<sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> His compulsive gambling was often a factor in his dismissal from a team; by one account, he lost at least one managerial job for placing a bet during a game. He was forced to play in the minors well into his 40s to make up for losing so much money on bets that went sour.<sup id="cite_ref-gambling_85-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gambling-85"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>By most contemporary accounts, he was at least as mean and nasty as Cobb, who was known in his time for his aggressive attitude and dirty play.<sup id="cite_ref-purdy_69-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-purdy-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Notably, Hornsby's mother died shortly before the 1926 World Series, and Hornsby decided to play instead of going to her funeral.<sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> "Some thought it was heartless," wrote Fred Lieb, "but it was just like Rogers Hornsby."<sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hornsby was elected into the <a href="/wiki/National_Baseball_Hall_of_Fame_and_Museum" title="National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum">National Baseball Hall of Fame</a> in 1942. In 1999, Hornsby was ranked ninth on <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sporting_News" title="The Sporting News">The Sporting News</a></i> list of Baseball's Greatest Players.<sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Later that year, he was named to the <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball_All-Century_Team" title="Major League Baseball All-Century Team">Major League Baseball All-Century Team</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 2001, writer <a href="/wiki/Bill_James" title="Bill James">Bill James</a> ranked him as the 22nd-greatest player and the third-greatest second baseman in baseball history, while at the same time documenting his unpopularity and his difficult personality.<sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He is also tied for eighth overall with <a href="/wiki/Stan_Musial" title="Stan Musial">Stan Musial</a> in <a href="/wiki/Wins_above_replacement" class="mw-redirect" title="Wins above replacement">wins above replacement</a> for position players.<sup id="cite_ref-br_13-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-br-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hornsby has also been recognized on the <a href="/wiki/St._Louis_Walk_of_Fame" title="St. Louis Walk of Fame">St. Louis Walk of Fame</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In January 2014, the Cardinals announced Hornsby among 22 former players and personnel to be inducted into the <a href="/wiki/St._Louis_Cardinals_Hall_of_Fame_Museum" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Louis Cardinals Hall of Fame Museum">St. Louis Cardinals Hall of Fame Museum</a> for the inaugural class of <a href="/wiki/2014_St._Louis_Cardinals_season" title="2014 St. Louis Cardinals season">2014</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/San_Antonio%E2%80%93Austin_metroplex" title="San Antonio–Austin metroplex">San Antonio–Austin metroplex</a> chapter of the <a href="/wiki/Society_for_American_Baseball_Research" title="Society for American Baseball Research">Society for American Baseball Research</a> is named in honor of Hornsby.<sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rogers_Hornsby&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On September&#160;23, 1918, Hornsby married Sarah Elizabeth Martin, whom he had known since he played for the Denison Railroaders, in <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia" title="Philadelphia">Philadelphia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> They had a son, Rogers Hornsby, Jr., on November&#160;15, 1920.<sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Rogers Jr. died in a plane crash on December 23, 1949, near <a href="/wiki/Savannah,_Georgia" title="Savannah, Georgia">Savannah, Georgia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>During 1922 he began seeing Jeanette Pennington Hine, who was married to an automobile-supply salesman named John Hine.<sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On June&#160;12, 1923, Hornsby divorced Sarah, and Hine divorced her spouse in 1923 as well; the two were married on February&#160;28, 1924. As a result of the divorce, Sarah took custody of Rogers Jr.<sup id="cite_ref-127" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Hornsby and Jeanette had a son, Billy, on June&#160;2, 1925.<sup id="cite_ref-Alexander,_p._103_49-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Alexander,_p._103-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Billy played baseball for several years in the minor leagues, but never reached the majors.<sup id="cite_ref-128" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-128"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Hornsby and Jeanette became estranged in December 1944,<sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> and Hornsby began seeing a woman named Bernadette Harris, whom he called his "personal good friend and secretary", in 1945.<sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> They lived together after 1948. Harris committed suicide by jumping out of a third-story window on September&#160;7, 1953. Her suicide was attributed to depression.<sup id="cite_ref-131" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-131"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Following Jeanette's death on June&#160;1, 1956, Hornsby married Marjorie Bernice Frederick Porter on January&#160;27, 1957.<sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> They remained together until Hornsby's death.<sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-133"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> In 1963, Hornsby died of a <a href="/wiki/Myocardial_infarction" title="Myocardial infarction">heart attack</a>. He was buried in Hornsby Bend Cemetery near <a href="/wiki/Austin,_Texas" title="Austin, Texas">Austin, Texas</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-br_13-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-br-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-134"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rogers_Hornsby&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_St._Louis_Cardinals_team_records" title="List of St. Louis Cardinals team records">List of St. Louis Cardinals team records</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Major_League_Baseball_annual_doubles_leaders" title="List of Major League Baseball annual doubles leaders">List of Major League Baseball annual doubles leaders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Major_League_Baseball_doubles_records" title="List of Major League Baseball doubles records">List of Major League Baseball doubles records</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Major_League_Baseball_hit_records" title="List of Major League Baseball hit records">List of Major League Baseball hit records</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Major_League_Baseball_player-managers" title="List of Major League Baseball player-managers">List of Major League Baseball player-managers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Major_League_Baseball_career_triples_leaders" title="List of Major League Baseball career triples leaders">List of Major League Baseball career triples leaders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Major_League_Baseball_career_runs_scored_leaders" title="List of Major League Baseball career runs scored leaders">List of Major League Baseball career runs scored leaders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Major_League_Baseball_career_runs_batted_in_leaders" title="List of Major League Baseball career runs batted in leaders">List of Major League Baseball career runs batted in leaders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Major_League_Baseball_career_hits_leaders" title="List of Major League Baseball career hits leaders">List of Major League Baseball career hits leaders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Major_League_Baseball_career_doubles_leaders" title="List of Major League Baseball career doubles leaders">List of Major League Baseball career doubles leaders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Major_League_Baseball_career_home_run_leaders" title="List of Major League Baseball career home run leaders">List of Major League Baseball career home run leaders</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rogers_Hornsby&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: Notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Baseball-Reference.com lists his salary as $17,500 per year.<sup id="cite_ref-br_13-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-br-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rogers_Hornsby&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-12_Hornsby-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-12_Hornsby_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-12_Hornsby_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, p. 12</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-page_13-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-page_13_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-page_13_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, p. 13</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, p. 15</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, p. 14</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-page_16-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-page_16_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-page_16_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, p. 16</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/minors/player.cgi?id=hornsb001edw">"Edward Hornsby Minor League Statistics &amp; History"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Baseball-Reference.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Baseball-Reference.com">Baseball-Reference.com</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121111045636/http://www.baseball-reference.com/minors/player.cgi?id=hornsb001edw">Archived</a> from the original on November 11, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 4,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference.com&amp;rft.atitle=Edward+Hornsby+Minor+League+Statistics+%26+History&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fminors%2Fplayer.cgi%3Fid%3Dhornsb001edw&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogers+Hornsby" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-page_18-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-page_18_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-page_18_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-page_18_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-page_18_7-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, p. 18</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-brm-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-brm_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/minors/player.cgi?id=hornsb001rog">"Rogers Hornsby Minor League Statistics &amp; History"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111011002110/http://www.baseball-reference.com/minors/player.cgi?id=hornsb001rog">Archived</a> from the original on October 11, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 1,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&amp;rft.atitle=Rogers+Hornsby+Minor+League+Statistics+%26+History&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fminors%2Fplayer.cgi%3Fid%3Dhornsb001rog&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogers+Hornsby" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-page_20-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-page_20_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-page_20_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, p. 20</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, pp. 19–22</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, p. 25</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Alexander,_pp._25-26-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Alexander,_pp._25-26_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, pp. 25–26</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-br-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-br_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-br_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-br_13-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-br_13-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-br_13-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-br_13-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-br_13-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-br_13-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-br_13-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-br_13-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-br_13-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-br_13-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-br_13-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-br_13-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-br_13-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-br_13-15"><sup><i><b>p</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-br_13-16"><sup><i><b>q</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-br_13-17"><sup><i><b>r</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-br_13-18"><sup><i><b>s</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-br_13-19"><sup><i><b>t</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-br_13-20"><sup><i><b>u</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-br_13-21"><sup><i><b>v</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/h/hornsro01.shtml">"Rogers Hornsby Statistics and History"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210202084354/https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/h/hornsro01.shtml">Archived</a> from the original on February 2, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 25,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&amp;rft.atitle=Rogers+Hornsby+Statistics+and+History&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fplayers%2Fh%2Fhornsro01.shtml&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogers+Hornsby" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, pp. 27, 30–31</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Alexander,_p._31-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Alexander,_p._31_15-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Alexander,_p._31_15-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, p. 31</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, p. 32</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-p._33-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-p._33_17-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-p._33_17-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, p. 33</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, p. 39</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, pp. 45–46</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, p. 41</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">D'Amore, p. 22</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-page43-48-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-page43-48_22-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-page43-48_22-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, pp. 43–48</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, pp. 52–53</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">D'Amore, p. 27</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, pp. 51–52</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-page_52-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-page_52_26-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-page_52_26-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, p. 52</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-page_60-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-page_60_27-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-page_60_27-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-page_60_27-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, p. 60</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, p. 59</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1920/B06040SLN1920.htm">"St. Louis Cardinals 5, Chicago Cubs 1"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Retrosheet" title="Retrosheet">Retrosheet</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150924121023/http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1920/B06040SLN1920.htm">Archived</a> from the original on September 24, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 18,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=St.+Louis+Cardinals+5%2C+Chicago+Cubs+1&amp;rft.pub=Retrosheet&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.retrosheet.org%2Fboxesetc%2F1920%2FB06040SLN1920.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogers+Hornsby" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1921/09/17/98735068.pdf">"Souvenir For Hornsby; Baseball Autographed by President Harding for St. Louis Star"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>. September 17, 1921. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210930015341/https://timesmachine.nytimes.com/timesmachine/1921/09/17/98735068.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on September 30, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 4,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Souvenir+For+Hornsby%3B+Baseball+Autographed+by+President+Harding+for+St.+Louis+Star.&amp;rft.date=1921-09-17&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimesmachine.nytimes.com%2Ftimesmachine%2F1921%2F09%2F17%2F98735068.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogers+Hornsby" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, pp. 66–67</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, pp. 69–70</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLemire2010" class="citation magazine cs1">Lemire, Joe (September 8, 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.si.com/more-sports/2010/09/08/triple-crownranking">"Ranking the Triple Crown seasons in modern baseball history"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Sports_Illustrated" title="Sports Illustrated">Sports Illustrated</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141112031545/http://www.si.com/more-sports/2010/09/08/triple-crownranking">Archived</a> from the original on November 12, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 25,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Sports+Illustrated&amp;rft.atitle=Ranking+the+Triple+Crown+seasons+in+modern+baseball+history&amp;rft.date=2010-09-08&amp;rft.aulast=Lemire&amp;rft.aufirst=Joe&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.si.com%2Fmore-sports%2F2010%2F09%2F08%2Ftriple-crownranking&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogers+Hornsby" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, p. 72</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1922/B08050PHI1922.htm">"Philadelphia Phillies 9, St. Louis Cardinals 1"</a>. Retrosheet. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120914032613/http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1922/B08050PHI1922.htm">Archived</a> from the original on September 14, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 23,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Philadelphia+Phillies+9%2C+St.+Louis+Cardinals+1&amp;rft.pub=Retrosheet&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.retrosheet.org%2Fboxesetc%2F1922%2FB08050PHI1922.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogers+Hornsby" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1922/Ihornr1010081922.htm">"The 1922 STL N Regular Season Batting Log for Rogers Hornsby"</a>. Retrosheet. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130415185403/http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1922/Ihornr1010081922.htm">Archived</a> from the original on April 15, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 23,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+1922+STL+N+Regular+Season+Batting+Log+for+Rogers+Hornsby&amp;rft.pub=Retrosheet&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.retrosheet.org%2Fboxesetc%2F1922%2FIhornr1010081922.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogers+Hornsby" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-p._78-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-p._78_38-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-p._78_38-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-p._78_38-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, p. 78</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Lowenfish, p. 146</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, pp. 80–82</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, pp. 90–91</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, p. 298</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, pp. 98–101</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, p. 104</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, p. 106</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Nemec and Wisnia, p. 110.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/STL/1925.shtml">"1925 St. Louis Cardinals Batting, Pitching, &amp; Fielding Statistics"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110430011152/http://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/STL/1925.shtml">Archived</a> from the original on April 30, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 25,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&amp;rft.atitle=1925+St.+Louis+Cardinals+Batting%2C+Pitching%2C+%26+Fielding+Statistics&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fteams%2FSTL%2F1925.shtml&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogers+Hornsby" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-manager-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-manager_48-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-manager_48-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-manager_48-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/hornsro01.shtml">"Rogers Hornsby Managerial Record"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110509042300/http://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/hornsro01.shtml">Archived</a> from the original on May 9, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 9,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&amp;rft.atitle=Rogers+Hornsby+Managerial+Record&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fmanagers%2Fhornsro01.shtml&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogers+Hornsby" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Alexander,_p._103-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Alexander,_p._103_49-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Alexander,_p._103_49-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, p. 103</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, p. 120</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SABR-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-SABR_51-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SABR_51-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SABR_51-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SABR_51-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SABR_51-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SABR_51-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SABR_51-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SABR_51-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SABR_51-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SABR_51-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SABR_51-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SABR_51-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SABR_51-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SABR_51-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Rogers, C. Paul III. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/b5854fe4">Rogers Hornsby</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190426153051/https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/b5854fe4">Archived</a> April 26, 2019, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. <a href="/wiki/Society_for_American_Baseball_Research" title="Society for American Baseball Research">Society for American Baseball Research</a>, 2015.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, pp. 124–126</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, pp. 127–132</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, p. 136</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">D'Amore, p. 90</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, pp. 137, 141</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, p. 145</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, pp. 148&#8211;149</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Nemec and Wisnia, p. 126</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120907164847/http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1929/Ihornr1013261929.htm">"The 1929 CHI N World Series Batting Log for Rogers Hornsby"</a>. Retrosheet. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1929/Ihornr1013261929.htm">the original</a> on September 7, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 22,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+1929+CHI+N+World+Series+Batting+Log+for+Rogers+Hornsby&amp;rft.pub=Retrosheet&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.retrosheet.org%2Fboxesetc%2F1929%2FIhornr1013261929.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogers+Hornsby" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Kavanagh, p. 35</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, p. 161</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, p. 163</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1931/B04240PIT1931.htm">"Chicago Cubs 10, Pittsburgh Pirates 6"</a>. Retrosheet. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120912042840/http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1931/B04240PIT1931.htm">Archived</a> from the original on September 12, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 22,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Chicago+Cubs+10%2C+Pittsburgh+Pirates+6&amp;rft.pub=Retrosheet&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.retrosheet.org%2Fboxesetc%2F1931%2FB04240PIT1931.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogers+Hornsby" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, p. 168</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/leagues/NL/1931.shtml">"1931 National League Season Summary"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220102100615/https://www.baseball-reference.com/leagues/NL/1931.shtml">Archived</a> from the original on January 2, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 25,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference.com&amp;rft.atitle=1931+National+League+Season+Summary&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fleagues%2FNL%2F1931.shtml&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogers+Hornsby" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, p. 173</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hornsby_1932-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Hornsby_1932_68-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hornsby_1932_68-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1932/Ihornr1010181932.htm">"The 1932 CHI N Regular Season Batting Log for Rogers Hornsby"</a>. Retrosheet. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130415171940/http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1932/Ihornr1010181932.htm">Archived</a> from the original on April 15, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 22,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+1932+CHI+N+Regular+Season+Batting+Log+for+Rogers+Hornsby&amp;rft.pub=Retrosheet&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.retrosheet.org%2Fboxesetc%2F1932%2FIhornr1010181932.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogers+Hornsby" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-purdy-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-purdy_69-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-purdy_69-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPurdy2006" class="citation book cs1">Purdy, Dennis (2006). <i>The Team-by-Team Encyclopedia of Major League Baseball</i>. New York City: Workman Publishing Company. p.&#160;936. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7611-3943-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-7611-3943-5"><bdi>0-7611-3943-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Team-by-Team+Encyclopedia+of+Major+League+Baseball&amp;rft.place=New+York+City&amp;rft.pages=936&amp;rft.pub=Workman+Publishing+Company&amp;rft.date=2006&amp;rft.isbn=0-7611-3943-5&amp;rft.aulast=Purdy&amp;rft.aufirst=Dennis&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogers+Hornsby" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Alexander,_p._177-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Alexander,_p._177_70-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Alexander,_p._177_70-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Alexander,_p._177_70-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, p. 177</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Veeck and Linn, pp. 233–234</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, p. 180</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1933/B07220SLN1933.htm">"Boston Braves 9, St. Louis Cardinals 5"</a>. Retrosheet. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120909140056/http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1933/B07220SLN1933.htm">Archived</a> from the original on September 9, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 22,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Boston+Braves+9%2C+St.+Louis+Cardinals+5&amp;rft.pub=Retrosheet&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.retrosheet.org%2Fboxesetc%2F1933%2FB07220SLN1933.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogers+Hornsby" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, p. 187</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, pp. 187–188</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SABRBrowns-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-SABRBrowns_76-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SABRBrowns_76-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SABRBrowns_76-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SABRBrowns_76-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SABRBrowns_76-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDennis_PajotGreg_Erion2018" class="citation web cs1">Dennis Pajot; Greg Erion (October 2, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sabr.org/bioproj/topic/st-louis-browns-team-ownership-history/">"St. Louis Browns team ownership history"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Society_for_American_Baseball_Research" title="Society for American Baseball Research">Society for American Baseball Research</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200926092734/https://sabr.org/bioproj/topic/st-louis-browns-team-ownership-history/">Archived</a> from the original on September 26, 2020<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 13,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=St.+Louis+Browns+team+ownership+history&amp;rft.pub=Society+for+American+Baseball+Research&amp;rft.date=2018-10-02&amp;rft.au=Dennis+Pajot&amp;rft.au=Greg+Erion&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsabr.org%2Fbioproj%2Ftopic%2Fst-louis-browns-team-ownership-history%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogers+Hornsby" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, pp. 183–184, 237, 258</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1934/Ihornr1010211934.htm">"The 1934 STL A Regular Season Batting Log for Rogers Hornsby"</a>. Retrosheet. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120911131804/http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1934/Ihornr1010211934.htm">Archived</a> from the original on September 11, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 22,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+1934+STL+A+Regular+Season+Batting+Log+for+Rogers+Hornsby&amp;rft.pub=Retrosheet&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.retrosheet.org%2Fboxesetc%2F1934%2FIhornr1010211934.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogers+Hornsby" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Orioles-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Orioles_79-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Orioles_79-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/BAL/">"Baltimore Orioles Team History &amp; Encyclopedia"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180129032721/https://www.baseball-reference.com/teams/BAL/">Archived</a> from the original on January 29, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 4,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference.com&amp;rft.atitle=Baltimore+Orioles+Team+History+%26+Encyclopedia&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fteams%2FBAL%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogers+Hornsby" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1935/Ihornr1010221935.htm">"The 1935 STL A Regular Season Batting Log for Rogers Hornsby"</a>. Retrosheet. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120910130301/http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1935/Ihornr1010221935.htm">Archived</a> from the original on September 10, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 22,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+1935+STL+A+Regular+Season+Batting+Log+for+Rogers+Hornsby&amp;rft.pub=Retrosheet&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.retrosheet.org%2Fboxesetc%2F1935%2FIhornr1010221935.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogers+Hornsby" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1936/B05310DET1936.htm">"St. Louis Browns 11, Detroit Tigers 10"</a>. Retrosheet. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120908191137/http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1936/B05310DET1936.htm">Archived</a> from the original on September 8, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 22,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=St.+Louis+Browns+11%2C+Detroit+Tigers+10&amp;rft.pub=Retrosheet&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.retrosheet.org%2Fboxesetc%2F1936%2FB05310DET1936.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogers+Hornsby" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1936/B06090NYA1936.htm">"St. Louis Browns 5, New York Yankees 3"</a>. Retrosheet. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120907162748/http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1936/B06090NYA1936.htm">Archived</a> from the original on September 7, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 22,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=St.+Louis+Browns+5%2C+New+York+Yankees+3&amp;rft.pub=Retrosheet&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.retrosheet.org%2Fboxesetc%2F1936%2FB06090NYA1936.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogers+Hornsby" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, p. 211</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-84">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1937/B07052SLA1937.htm">"Cleveland Indians 15, St. Louis Browns 4 (2)"</a>. Retrosheet. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20120913074847/http://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/1937/B07052SLA1937.htm">Archived</a> from the original on September 13, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 22,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Cleveland+Indians+15%2C+St.+Louis+Browns+4+%282%29&amp;rft.pub=Retrosheet&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.retrosheet.org%2Fboxesetc%2F1937%2FB07052SLA1937.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogers+Hornsby" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gambling-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-gambling_85-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gambling_85-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-gambling_85-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, pp. 212–214</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, pp. 219–223</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, pp. 224–226</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, pp. 219–229</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Quits-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Quits_89-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Quits_89-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Quits_89-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Quits_89-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Quits_89-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/32438871/rogers_hornsby_quits_as_pilot_in/">"Hornsby Quits as Pilot in Mexican Loop"</a>. <i>Lancaster New Era</i>. Associated Press. April 5, 1944. p.&#160;10. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190624041932/https://www.newspapers.com/clip/32438871/rogers_hornsby_quits_as_pilot_in/">Archived</a> from the original on June 24, 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 8,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Lancaster+New+Era&amp;rft.atitle=Hornsby+Quits+as+Pilot+in+Mexican+Loop&amp;rft.pages=10&amp;rft.date=1944-04-05&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F32438871%2Frogers_hornsby_quits_as_pilot_in%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogers+Hornsby" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, pp. 232–237</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Kavanagh, p. 59</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, pp. 241, 247</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, pp. 248, 253</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, pp. 254–266</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, pp. 269–281</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBill_Nowlin" class="citation web cs1">Bill Nowlin. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/89af0f16">"Buster Mills"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Society_for_American_Baseball_Research" title="Society for American Baseball Research">Society for American Baseball Research</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170624132626/http://sabr.org/bioproj/person/89af0f16">Archived</a> from the original on June 24, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 24,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Buster+Mills&amp;rft.pub=Society+for+American+Baseball+Research&amp;rft.au=Bill+Nowlin&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsabr.org%2Fbioproj%2Fperson%2F89af0f16&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogers+Hornsby" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, pp. 290–297</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/leaders/batting_avg_career.shtml">"Career Leaders &amp; Records for Batting Average"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130413224624/http://www.baseball-reference.com/leaders/batting_avg_career.shtml">Archived</a> from the original on April 13, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 30,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&amp;rft.atitle=Career+Leaders+%26+Records+for+Batting+Average&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fleaders%2Fbatting_avg_career.shtml&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogers+Hornsby" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-99"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-99">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKurkjian2009" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Tim_Kurkjian" title="Tim Kurkjian">Kurkjian, Tim</a> (December 18, 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.espn.com/mlb/columns/story?columnist=kurkjian_tim&amp;id=4753935">"Selecting the All-Decade team"</a>. <a href="/wiki/ESPN" title="ESPN">ESPN</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100209124736/http://sports.espn.go.com/mlb/columns/story?columnist=kurkjian_tim&amp;id=4753935">Archived</a> from the original on February 9, 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 28,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Selecting+the+All-Decade+team&amp;rft.pub=ESPN&amp;rft.date=2009-12-18&amp;rft.aulast=Kurkjian&amp;rft.aufirst=Tim&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.espn.com%2Fmlb%2Fcolumns%2Fstory%3Fcolumnist%3Dkurkjian_tim%26id%3D4753935&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogers+Hornsby" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hall_of_Fame-100"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Hall_of_Fame_100-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Hall_of_Fame_100-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://baseballhall.org/hof/hornsby-rogers">"Hornsby, Rogers"</a>. Baseball Hall of Fame. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110712014614/http://baseballhall.org/hof/hornsby-rogers">Archived</a> from the original on July 12, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 28,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Hornsby%2C+Rogers&amp;rft.pub=Baseball+Hall+of+Fame&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbaseballhall.org%2Fhof%2Fhornsby-rogers&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogers+Hornsby" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Williams and Underwood, p. 118</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRothmanLe,_Quoc2010" class="citation web cs1">Rothman, Stanley; Le, Quoc (April 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110928025510/http://www.mathaware.org/mam/2010/essays/RothmanLeStreaking.pdf">"Streaking:Finding the Probability for a Batting Streak"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Math Awareness Month/Mathematics and Sports (www.mathaware.org)</i>. American Mathematical Society. p.&#160;13. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mathaware.org/mam/2010/essays/RothmanLeStreaking.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on September 28, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 3,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Math+Awareness+Month%2FMathematics+and+Sports+%28www.mathaware.org%29&amp;rft.atitle=Streaking%3AFinding+the+Probability+for+a+Batting+Streak&amp;rft.pages=13&amp;rft.date=2010-04&amp;rft.aulast=Rothman&amp;rft.aufirst=Stanley&amp;rft.au=Le%2C+Quoc&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mathaware.org%2Fmam%2F2010%2Fessays%2FRothmanLeStreaking.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogers+Hornsby" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSpatz,_Lyle2010" class="citation web cs1">Spatz, Lyle, ed. (February 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sabr.org/cmsFiles/Files/records_FEB2010.pdf">"Most Consecutive Multi-Hit Games"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Society for American Baseball Research (Baseball Records Committee). p.&#160;1. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110307185733/http://www.sabr.org/cmsFiles/Files/records_FEB2010.pdf">Archived</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> from the original on March 7, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 3,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Most+Consecutive+Multi-Hit+Games&amp;rft.pages=1&amp;rft.pub=Society+for+American+Baseball+Research+%28Baseball+Records+Committee%29&amp;rft.date=2010-02&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sabr.org%2FcmsFiles%2FFiles%2Frecords_FEB2010.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogers+Hornsby" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Nemec and Wisnia, p. 107</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-obit-105"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-obit_105-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-obit_105-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Hornsby, 66, Dies of Heart Attack". <i><a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a></i>. January 6, 1963. p.&#160;C1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Hornsby%2C+66%2C+Dies+of+Heart+Attack&amp;rft.pages=C1&amp;rft.date=1963-01-06&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogers+Hornsby" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-106">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.baseball-almanac.com/quotes/quohorn.shtml">"Rogers Hornsby Quotes"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Baseball_Almanac" title="Baseball Almanac">Baseball Almanac</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120520144400/http://www.baseball-almanac.com/quotes/quohorn.shtml">Archived</a> from the original on May 20, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 28,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Baseball+Almanac&amp;rft.atitle=Rogers+Hornsby+Quotes&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-almanac.com%2Fquotes%2Fquohorn.shtml&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogers+Hornsby" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-107">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNash1949" class="citation journal cs1">Nash, Ogden (January 1949). "Line-Up for Yesterday". <i><a href="/wiki/SPORT_(magazine)" class="mw-redirect" title="SPORT (magazine)">SPORT</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=SPORT&amp;rft.atitle=Line-Up+for+Yesterday&amp;rft.date=1949-01&amp;rft.aulast=Nash&amp;rft.aufirst=Ogden&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogers+Hornsby" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, p. 4</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-109">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander pp. 152, 266</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-110">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Kavanaugh, p. 31</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-111"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-111">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, pp. 6, 309</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-112"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-112">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.espn.com/page2/s/list/readers/dirtiest/players.html">"Page 2 mailbag – Readers: Dirtiest pro players"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/ESPN.com" title="ESPN.com">ESPN.com</a></i>. 2007. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181004124909/https://www.espn.com/page2/s/list/readers/dirtiest/players.html">Archived</a> from the original on October 4, 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 12,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=ESPN.com&amp;rft.atitle=Page+2+mailbag+%E2%80%93+Readers%3A+Dirtiest+pro+players&amp;rft.date=2007&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.espn.com%2Fpage2%2Fs%2Flist%2Freaders%2Fdirtiest%2Fplayers.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogers+Hornsby" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-113"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-113">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1926/09/30/archives/hornsbys-mother-dies-he-will-play-cards-manager-heeds-her-deathbed.html">"Hornsby's Mother Dies; He Will Play; Cards' Manager Heeds Her Deathbed Request to Stay With Team in Series"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. September 30, 1926<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 12,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Hornsby%27s+Mother+Dies%3B+He+Will+Play%3B+Cards%27+Manager+Heeds+Her+Deathbed+Request+to+Stay+With+Team+in+Series&amp;rft.date=1926-09-30&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1926%2F09%2F30%2Farchives%2Fhornsbys-mother-dies-he-will-play-cards-manager-heeds-her-deathbed.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogers+Hornsby" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-114">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">James, p. 486.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-115"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-115">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">James, p. 486.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-116"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-116">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1">"Baseball's 100 Greatest Players". <i>The Sporting News</i>. April 1999. p.&#160;20.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Sporting+News&amp;rft.atitle=Baseball%27s+100+Greatest+Players&amp;rft.pages=20&amp;rft.date=1999-04&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogers+Hornsby" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-117"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-117">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://static.espn.go.com/mlb/news/1999/1023/129008.html">"All-Century Team final voting"</a>. <i>ESPN</i>. Associated Press. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220121164625/http://static.espn.go.com/mlb/news/1999/1023/129008.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 21, 2022<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 28,</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=ESPN&amp;rft.atitle=All-Century+Team+final+voting&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fstatic.espn.go.com%2Fmlb%2Fnews%2F1999%2F1023%2F129008.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogers+Hornsby" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-118"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-118">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">James, pp. 361, 485.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-119"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-119">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">James, p. 486.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-120">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121031162946/http://www.stlouiswalkoffame.org/inductees/?view=achievement">"St. Louis Walk of Fame Inductees"</a>. St. Louis Walk of Fame. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stlouiswalkoffame.org/inductees/?view=achievement">the original</a> on October 31, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 25,</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=St.+Louis+Walk+of+Fame+Inductees&amp;rft.pub=St.+Louis+Walk+of+Fame&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stlouiswalkoffame.org%2Finductees%2F%3Fview%3Dachievement&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogers+Hornsby" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-121"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-121">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCardinals_Press_Release2014" class="citation news cs1">Cardinals Press Release (January 18, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171230230326/http://stlouis.cardinals.mlb.com/news/print.jsp?ymd=20140118&amp;content_id=66822534&amp;c_id=stl">"Cardinals establish Hall of Fame &amp; detail induction process"</a>. www.stlouis.cardinals.mlb.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://stlouis.cardinals.mlb.com/news/print.jsp?ymd=20140118&amp;content_id=66822534&amp;c_id=stl">the original</a> on December 30, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 29,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Cardinals+establish+Hall+of+Fame+%26+detail+induction+process&amp;rft.date=2014-01-18&amp;rft.au=Cardinals+Press+Release&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fstlouis.cardinals.mlb.com%2Fnews%2Fprint.jsp%3Fymd%3D20140118%26content_id%3D66822534%26c_id%3Dstl&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogers+Hornsby" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-122"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-122">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sabr.org/chapter/rogers-hornsby-chapter/">"Rogers Hornsby Chapter"</a>. <i>Society for American Baseball Research</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 19,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Society+for+American+Baseball+Research&amp;rft.atitle=Rogers+Hornsby+Chapter&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsabr.org%2Fchapter%2Frogers-hornsby-chapter%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogers+Hornsby" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-123"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-123">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, pp. 41, 48</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-124"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-124">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, p. 63</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-125"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-125">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Plane Crash Claims Eleven: Rogers Hornsby Jr. One of Men Killed.<i>Spartanburg Herald-Journal</i>, December 24, 1949, page 1.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-126"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-126">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, pp. 74–75</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-127"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-127">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, pp. 79, 87</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-128"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-128">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/minors/player.cgi?id=hornsb002wil">"Bill Hornsby Minor League Statistics &amp; History"</a>. <i>Baseball-Reference</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121110101312/http://www.baseball-reference.com/minors/player.cgi?id=hornsb002wil">Archived</a> from the original on November 10, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 25,</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Baseball-Reference&amp;rft.atitle=Bill+Hornsby+Minor+League+Statistics+%26+History&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.baseball-reference.com%2Fminors%2Fplayer.cgi%3Fid%3Dhornsb002wil&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogers+Hornsby" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-129"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-129">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, p. 233</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-130"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-130">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, p. 234</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-131"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-131">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, pp. 234, 279–280</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-132"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-132">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, p. 287</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-133"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-133">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, p. 304</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-134"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-134">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander, pp. 302, 305</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Book_sources">Book sources</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rogers_Hornsby&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: Book sources"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAlexander1995" class="citation book cs1">Alexander, Charles C. (1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/rogershornsbybio00alex"><i>Rogers Hornsby: A Biography</i></a>. New York City: Henry Holt and Company. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-8050-2002-0" title="Special:BookSources/0-8050-2002-0"><bdi>0-8050-2002-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Rogers+Hornsby%3A+A+Biography&amp;rft.place=New+York+City&amp;rft.pub=Henry+Holt+and+Company&amp;rft.date=1995&amp;rft.isbn=0-8050-2002-0&amp;rft.aulast=Alexander&amp;rft.aufirst=Charles+C.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Frogershornsbybio00alex&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogers+Hornsby" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFD&#39;Amore2004" class="citation book cs1">D'Amore, Jonathan (2004). <i>Rogers Hornsby: a biography</i>. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Publishing Group. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-313-32870-1" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-313-32870-1"><bdi>978-0-313-32870-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Rogers+Hornsby%3A+a+biography&amp;rft.place=Westport%2C+Connecticut&amp;rft.pub=Greenwood+Publishing+Group&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-313-32870-1&amp;rft.aulast=D%27Amore&amp;rft.aufirst=Jonathan&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogers+Hornsby" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJames2001" class="citation book cs1">James, Bill (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/newbilljameshist00jame"><i>The New Bill James Historical Baseball Abstract</i></a>. New York City: Free Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-684-80697-5" title="Special:BookSources/0-684-80697-5"><bdi>0-684-80697-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+New+Bill+James+Historical+Baseball+Abstract&amp;rft.place=New+York+City&amp;rft.pub=Free+Press&amp;rft.date=2001&amp;rft.isbn=0-684-80697-5&amp;rft.aulast=James&amp;rft.aufirst=Bill&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnewbilljameshist00jame&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogers+Hornsby" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKavanagh1991" class="citation book cs1">Kavanagh, Jack (1991). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/rogershornsby00kava"><i>Rogers Hornsby (Baseball Legends)</i></a>. New York City: Chelsea House Publications. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7910-1178-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7910-1178-2"><bdi>978-0-7910-1178-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Rogers+Hornsby+%28Baseball+Legends%29&amp;rft.place=New+York+City&amp;rft.pub=Chelsea+House+Publications&amp;rft.date=1991&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-7910-1178-2&amp;rft.aulast=Kavanagh&amp;rft.aufirst=Jack&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Frogershornsby00kava&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogers+Hornsby" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLowenfish2009" class="citation book cs1">Lowenfish, Lee (2009). <i>Branch Rickey: Baseball's Ferocious Gentleman</i>. Lincoln, Nebraska: University of Nebraska Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8032-2453-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8032-2453-7"><bdi>978-0-8032-2453-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Branch+Rickey%3A+Baseball%27s+Ferocious+Gentleman&amp;rft.place=Lincoln%2C+Nebraska&amp;rft.pub=University+of+Nebraska+Press&amp;rft.date=2009&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-8032-2453-7&amp;rft.aulast=Lowenfish&amp;rft.aufirst=Lee&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogers+Hornsby" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNemecWisnia2000" class="citation book cs1">Nemec, David; Wisnia, Saul (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/100yearsofmajorl00neme"><i>100 Years of Major League Baseball: American and National Leagues, 1901–2000</i></a>. Lincolnwood, Illinois: Publications International, Ltd. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7853-4395-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-7853-4395-0"><bdi>978-0-7853-4395-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=100+Years+of+Major+League+Baseball%3A+American+and+National+Leagues%2C+1901%E2%80%932000&amp;rft.place=Lincolnwood%2C+Illinois&amp;rft.pub=Publications+International%2C+Ltd&amp;rft.date=2000&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-7853-4395-0&amp;rft.aulast=Nemec&amp;rft.aufirst=David&amp;rft.au=Wisnia%2C+Saul&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2F100yearsofmajorl00neme&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogers+Hornsby" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVeeckLinn2001" class="citation book cs1">Veeck, Bill; Linn, Ed (2001). <i>Veeck as in Wreck: the autobiography of Bill Veeck</i>. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-226-85218-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-226-85218-8"><bdi>978-0-226-85218-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Veeck+as+in+Wreck%3A+the+autobiography+of+Bill+Veeck&amp;rft.place=Chicago&amp;rft.pub=University+of+Chicago+Press&amp;rft.date=2001&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-226-85218-8&amp;rft.aulast=Veeck&amp;rft.aufirst=Bill&amp;rft.au=Linn%2C+Ed&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogers+Hornsby" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilliamsUnderwood1969" class="citation book cs1">Williams, Ted; Underwood, John (1969). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/myturnatbatstory00will_0"><i>My Turn at Bat: The Story of My Life</i></a>. New York City: Simon &amp; Schuster. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-671-63423-2" title="Special:BookSources/0-671-63423-2"><bdi>0-671-63423-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=My+Turn+at+Bat%3A+The+Story+of+My+Life&amp;rft.place=New+York+City&amp;rft.pub=Simon+%26+Schuster&amp;rft.date=1969&amp;rft.isbn=0-671-63423-2&amp;rft.aulast=Williams&amp;rft.aufirst=Ted&amp;rft.au=Underwood%2C+John&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fmyturnatbatstory00will_0&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARogers+Hornsby" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rogers_Hornsby&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style 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decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Rogers_Hornsby" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Rogers Hornsby">Rogers Hornsby</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li>Career statistics from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mlb.com/player/116156">MLB</a>, or&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.espn.com/mlb/player/stats/_/id/23082">ESPN</a>, or&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/players/h/hornsro01.shtml">Baseball Reference</a>, or&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fangraphs.com/statss.aspx?playerid=1006030">Fangraphs</a>, or&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/minors/player.cgi?id=hornsb001rog">Baseball Reference (Minors)</a>, or&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.retrosheet.org/boxesetc/H/Phornr101.htm">Retrosheet</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.baseball-reference.com/managers/hornsro01.shtml">Rogers Hornsby managerial career statistics</a> at <a href="/wiki/Baseball-Reference.com" class="mw-redirect" title="Baseball-Reference.com">Baseball-Reference.com</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://baseballhall.org/hall-of-famers/hornsby-rogers">Rogers Hornsby</a> at the <a href="/wiki/National_Baseball_Hall_of_Fame_and_Museum" title="National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum">Baseball Hall of Fame</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sabr.org/bioproj/person/rogers-hornsby">Rogers Hornsby</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Society_for_American_Baseball_Research#Projects_and_collections" title="Society for American Baseball Research">SABR Baseball Biography Project</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/2365">Rogers Hornsby</a> at <a href="/wiki/Find_a_Grave" title="Find a Grave">Find a Grave</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output 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href="/wiki/Veterans_Committee" title="Veterans Committee">Veterans Committee</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i>none</i></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Members_of_the_National_Baseball_Hall_of_Fame" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist 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class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pitchers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Grover_Cleveland_Alexander" title="Grover Cleveland Alexander">Alexander</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chief_Bender" title="Chief Bender">Bender</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bert_Blyleven" title="Bert Blyleven">Blyleven</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mordecai_Brown" title="Mordecai Brown">M. Brown</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ray_Brown_(Negro_leagues_pitcher)" title="Ray Brown (Negro leagues pitcher)">R. Brown</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Bunning" title="Jim Bunning">Bunning</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Steve_Carlton" title="Steve Carlton">Carlton</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Chesbro" title="Jack Chesbro">Chesbro</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Clarkson" title="John Clarkson">Clarkson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Andy_Cooper" title="Andy Cooper">Cooper</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Stan_Coveleski" title="Stan Coveleski">Coveleski</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Leon_Day" title="Leon Day">Day</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dizzy_Dean" title="Dizzy Dean">Dean</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mart%C3%ADn_Dihigo" title="Martín Dihigo">Dihigo</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Don_Drysdale" title="Don Drysdale">Drysdale</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Eckersley" title="Dennis Eckersley">Eckersley</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Red_Faber" title="Red Faber">Faber</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bob_Feller" title="Bob Feller">Feller</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rollie_Fingers" title="Rollie Fingers">Fingers</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Whitey_Ford" title="Whitey Ford">Ford</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bill_Foster_(baseball)" title="Bill Foster (baseball)">B. Foster</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pud_Galvin" title="Pud Galvin">Galvin</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bob_Gibson" title="Bob Gibson">B. Gibson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Glavine" title="Tom Glavine">Glavine</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lefty_Gomez" title="Lefty Gomez">Gomez</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Goose_Gossage" title="Goose Gossage">Gossage</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Burleigh_Grimes" title="Burleigh Grimes">Grimes</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lefty_Grove" title="Lefty Grove">Grove</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jesse_Haines" title="Jesse Haines">Haines</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Roy_Halladay" title="Roy Halladay">Halladay</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Trevor_Hoffman" title="Trevor Hoffman">Hoffman</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Waite_Hoyt" title="Waite Hoyt">Hoyt</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Carl_Hubbell" title="Carl Hubbell">Hubbell</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Catfish_Hunter" title="Catfish Hunter">Hunter</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ferguson_Jenkins" title="Ferguson Jenkins">Jenkins</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Randy_Johnson" title="Randy Johnson">R. Johnson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Walter_Johnson" title="Walter Johnson">W. Johnson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Addie_Joss" title="Addie Joss">Joss</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Kaat" title="Jim Kaat">Kaat</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tim_Keefe" title="Tim Keefe">Keefe</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sandy_Koufax" title="Sandy Koufax">Koufax</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bob_Lemon" title="Bob Lemon">Lemon</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ted_Lyons" title="Ted Lyons">Lyons</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Greg_Maddux" title="Greg Maddux">Maddux</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Juan_Marichal" title="Juan Marichal">Marichal</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rube_Marquard" title="Rube Marquard">Marquard</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pedro_Mart%C3%ADnez" title="Pedro Martínez">P. Martínez</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Christy_Mathewson" title="Christy Mathewson">Mathewson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_McGinnity" title="Joe McGinnity">McGinnity</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_M%C3%A9ndez" title="José Méndez">Méndez</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Morris" title="Jack Morris">Morris</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mike_Mussina" title="Mike Mussina">Mussina</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hal_Newhouser" title="Hal Newhouser">Newhouser</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kid_Nichols" title="Kid Nichols">Nichols</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Phil_Niekro" title="Phil Niekro">Niekro</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Satchel_Paige" title="Satchel Paige">Paige</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Palmer" title="Jim Palmer">Palmer</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Herb_Pennock" title="Herb Pennock">Pennock</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gaylord_Perry" title="Gaylord Perry">Perry</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Plank" title="Eddie Plank">Plank</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Radbourn" title="Charles Radbourn">Radbourn</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mariano_Rivera" title="Mariano Rivera">Rivera</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Eppa_Rixey" title="Eppa Rixey">Rixey</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robin_Roberts_(baseball)" title="Robin Roberts (baseball)">Roberts</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bullet_Rogan" title="Bullet Rogan">Rogan</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Red_Ruffing" title="Red Ruffing">Ruffing</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Amos_Rusie" title="Amos Rusie">Rusie</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nolan_Ryan" title="Nolan Ryan">Ryan</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Seaver" title="Tom Seaver">Seaver</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hilton_Smith" title="Hilton Smith">H. Smith</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lee_Smith_(baseball)" title="Lee Smith (baseball)">L. Smith</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Smoltz" title="John Smoltz">Smoltz</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Warren_Spahn" title="Warren Spahn">Spahn</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Sutter" title="Bruce Sutter">Sutter</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Don_Sutton" title="Don Sutton">Sutton</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dazzy_Vance" title="Dazzy Vance">Vance</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rube_Waddell" title="Rube Waddell">Waddell</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ed_Walsh" title="Ed Walsh">Walsh</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mickey_Welch" title="Mickey Welch">Welch</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hoyt_Wilhelm" title="Hoyt Wilhelm">Wilhelm</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Smokey_Joe_Williams" title="Smokey Joe Williams">J. Williams</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vic_Willis" title="Vic Willis">Willis</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Early_Wynn" title="Early Wynn">Wynn</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cy_Young" title="Cy Young">Young</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Catchers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Bench" title="Johnny Bench">Bench</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yogi_Berra" title="Yogi Berra">Berra</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Roger_Bresnahan" title="Roger Bresnahan">Bresnahan</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Roy_Campanella" title="Roy Campanella">Campanella</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gary_Carter" title="Gary Carter">Carter</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mickey_Cochrane" title="Mickey Cochrane">Cochrane</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bill_Dickey" title="Bill Dickey">Dickey</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Buck_Ewing" title="Buck Ewing">Ewing</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rick_Ferrell" title="Rick Ferrell">Ferrell</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Carlton_Fisk" title="Carlton Fisk">Fisk</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Josh_Gibson" title="Josh Gibson">J. Gibson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gabby_Hartnett" title="Gabby Hartnett">Hartnett</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ernie_Lombardi" title="Ernie Lombardi">Lombardi</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Biz_Mackey" title="Biz Mackey">Mackey</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Mauer" title="Joe Mauer">Mauer</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mike_Piazza" title="Mike Piazza">Piazza</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Iv%C3%A1n_Rodr%C3%ADguez" title="Iván Rodríguez">Rodríguez</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Louis_Santop" title="Louis Santop">Santop</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ray_Schalk" title="Ray Schalk">Schalk</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ted_Simmons" title="Ted Simmons">T. Simmons</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">First basemen</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cap_Anson" title="Cap Anson">Anson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Bagwell" title="Jeff Bagwell">Bagwell</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jake_Beckley" title="Jake Beckley">Beckley</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Bottomley" title="Jim Bottomley">Bottomley</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dan_Brouthers" title="Dan Brouthers">Brouthers</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Orlando_Cepeda" title="Orlando Cepeda">Cepeda</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Frank_Chance" title="Frank Chance">Chance</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Roger_Connor" title="Roger Connor">Connor</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jimmie_Foxx" title="Jimmie Foxx">Foxx</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lou_Gehrig" title="Lou Gehrig">Gehrig</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hank_Greenberg" title="Hank Greenberg">Greenberg</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Todd_Helton" title="Todd Helton">Helton</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gil_Hodges" title="Gil Hodges">Hodges</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/George_Kelly_(baseball)" title="George Kelly (baseball)">G. Kelly</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Harmon_Killebrew" title="Harmon Killebrew">Killebrew</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Buck_Leonard" title="Buck Leonard">Leonard</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Willie_McCovey" title="Willie McCovey">McCovey</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fred_McGriff" title="Fred McGriff">McGriff</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Mize" title="Johnny Mize">Mize</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Murray" title="Eddie Murray">Murray</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tony_P%C3%A9rez" title="Tony Pérez">Pérez</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/George_Sisler" title="George Sisler">Sisler</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mule_Suttles" title="Mule Suttles">Suttles</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ben_Taylor_(first_baseman,_born_1888)" title="Ben Taylor (first baseman, born 1888)">Taylor</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bill_Terry" title="Bill Terry">Terry</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Frank_Thomas_(designated_hitter)" title="Frank Thomas (designated hitter)">Thomas</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Thome" title="Jim Thome">Thome</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Second basemen</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Roberto_Alomar" title="Roberto Alomar">Alomar</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Craig_Biggio" title="Craig Biggio">Biggio</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rod_Carew" title="Rod Carew">Carew</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Collins" title="Eddie Collins">E. Collins</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Doerr" title="Bobby Doerr">Doerr</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Evers" title="Johnny Evers">Evers</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nellie_Fox" title="Nellie Fox">Fox</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Frankie_Frisch" title="Frankie Frisch">Frisch</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Gehringer" title="Charlie Gehringer">Gehringer</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Gordon" title="Joe Gordon">Gordon</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Billy_Herman" title="Billy Herman">Herman</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hornsby</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nap_Lajoie" title="Nap Lajoie">Lajoie</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tony_Lazzeri" title="Tony Lazzeri">Lazzeri</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bill_Mazeroski" title="Bill Mazeroski">Mazeroski</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bid_McPhee" title="Bid McPhee">McPhee</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Morgan" title="Joe Morgan">Morgan</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jackie_Robinson" title="Jackie Robinson">J. Robinson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ryne_Sandberg" title="Ryne Sandberg">Sandberg</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Red_Schoendienst" title="Red Schoendienst">Schoendienst</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Third basemen</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Home_Run_Baker" title="Home Run Baker">Baker</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Adri%C3%A1n_Beltr%C3%A9" title="Adrián Beltré">Beltré</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wade_Boggs" title="Wade Boggs">Boggs</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/George_Brett" title="George Brett">Brett</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Collins" title="Jimmy Collins">J. Collins</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ray_Dandridge" title="Ray Dandridge">Dandridge</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Judy_Johnson" title="Judy Johnson">J. Johnson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chipper_Jones" title="Chipper Jones">Jones</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/George_Kell" title="George Kell">Kell</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Freddie_Lindstrom" title="Freddie Lindstrom">Lindstrom</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Mathews" title="Eddie Mathews">Mathews</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Molitor" title="Paul Molitor">Molitor</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Brooks_Robinson" title="Brooks Robinson">B. Robinson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Scott_Rolen" title="Scott Rolen">Rolen</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ron_Santo" title="Ron Santo">Santo</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mike_Schmidt" title="Mike Schmidt">Schmidt</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pie_Traynor" title="Pie Traynor">Traynor</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Deacon_White" title="Deacon White">D. White</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jud_Wilson" title="Jud Wilson">J. Wilson</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Shortstops</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Luis_Aparicio" title="Luis Aparicio">Aparicio</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Luke_Appling" title="Luke Appling">Appling</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dave_Bancroft" title="Dave Bancroft">Bancroft</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ernie_Banks" title="Ernie Banks">Banks</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lou_Boudreau" title="Lou Boudreau">Boudreau</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Cronin" title="Joe Cronin">Cronin</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/George_Davis_(baseball)" title="George Davis (baseball)">Davis</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Travis_Jackson" title="Travis Jackson">T. Jackson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hughie_Jennings" title="Hughie Jennings">Jennings</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Derek_Jeter" title="Derek Jeter">Jeter</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Barry_Larkin" title="Barry Larkin">Larkin</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Henry_Lloyd" title="John Henry Lloyd">Lloyd</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rabbit_Maranville" title="Rabbit Maranville">Maranville</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pee_Wee_Reese" title="Pee Wee Reese">Reese</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cal_Ripken_Jr." title="Cal Ripken Jr.">Ripken Jr.</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Phil_Rizzuto" title="Phil Rizzuto">Rizzuto</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Sewell" title="Joe Sewell">Sewell</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ozzie_Smith" title="Ozzie Smith">O. Smith</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Tinker" title="Joe Tinker">Tinker</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alan_Trammell" title="Alan Trammell">Trammell</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Arky_Vaughan" title="Arky Vaughan">Vaughan</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Honus_Wagner" title="Honus Wagner">Wagner</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Wallace_(baseball)" title="Bobby Wallace (baseball)">Wallace</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Montgomery_Ward" title="John Montgomery Ward">Ward</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Willie_Wells" title="Willie Wells">Wells</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Robin_Yount" title="Robin Yount">Yount</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Left fielders</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lou_Brock" title="Lou Brock">Brock</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jesse_Burkett" title="Jesse Burkett">Burkett</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fred_Clarke" title="Fred Clarke">Clarke</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ed_Delahanty" title="Ed Delahanty">Delahanty</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Goose_Goslin" title="Goose Goslin">Goslin</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chick_Hafey" title="Chick Hafey">Hafey</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rickey_Henderson" title="Rickey Henderson">Henderson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Monte_Irvin" title="Monte Irvin">Irvin</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Kelley" title="Joe Kelley">Kelley</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Kiner" title="Ralph Kiner">Kiner</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Heinie_Manush" title="Heinie Manush">Manush</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Medwick" title="Joe Medwick">Medwick</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Minnie_Mi%C3%B1oso" title="Minnie Miñoso">Miñoso</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Stan_Musial" title="Stan Musial">Musial</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jim_O%27Rourke_(baseball)" title="Jim O&#39;Rourke (baseball)">O'Rourke</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tim_Raines" title="Tim Raines">Raines</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Rice" title="Jim Rice">J. Rice</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Al_Simmons" title="Al Simmons">A. Simmons</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Willie_Stargell" title="Willie Stargell">Stargell</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Zack_Wheat" title="Zack Wheat">Wheat</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Billy_Williams" title="Billy Williams">B. Williams</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ted_Williams" title="Ted Williams">T. Williams</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Carl_Yastrzemski" title="Carl Yastrzemski">Yastrzemski</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Center fielders</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Richie_Ashburn" title="Richie Ashburn">Ashburn</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Earl_Averill" title="Earl Averill">Averill</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cool_Papa_Bell" title="Cool Papa Bell">Bell</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Willard_Brown" title="Willard Brown">W. Brown</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Max_Carey" title="Max Carey">Carey</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Oscar_Charleston" title="Oscar Charleston">Charleston</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ty_Cobb" title="Ty Cobb">Cobb</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Earle_Combs" title="Earle Combs">Combs</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_DiMaggio" title="Joe DiMaggio">DiMaggio</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Larry_Doby" title="Larry Doby">Doby</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Duffy" title="Hugh Duffy">Duffy</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ken_Griffey_Jr." title="Ken Griffey Jr.">Griffey Jr.</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Billy_Hamilton_(baseball,_born_1866)" title="Billy Hamilton (baseball, born 1866)">Hamilton</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pete_Hill" title="Pete Hill">Hill</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mickey_Mantle" title="Mickey Mantle">Mantle</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Willie_Mays" title="Willie Mays">Mays</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kirby_Puckett" title="Kirby Puckett">Puckett</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Edd_Roush" title="Edd Roush">Roush</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Duke_Snider" title="Duke Snider">Snider</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tris_Speaker" title="Tris Speaker">Speaker</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Turkey_Stearnes" title="Turkey Stearnes">Stearnes</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Crist%C3%B3bal_Torriente" title="Cristóbal Torriente">Torriente</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lloyd_Waner" title="Lloyd Waner">L. Waner</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hack_Wilson" title="Hack Wilson">H. Wilson</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Right fielders</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hank_Aaron" title="Hank Aaron">Aaron</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Roberto_Clemente" title="Roberto Clemente">Clemente</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sam_Crawford" title="Sam Crawford">Crawford</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kiki_Cuyler" title="Kiki Cuyler">Cuyler</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Andre_Dawson" title="Andre Dawson">Dawson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Elmer_Flick" title="Elmer Flick">Flick</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Guerrero" title="Vladimir Guerrero">Guerrero</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tony_Gwynn" title="Tony Gwynn">Gwynn</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Harry_Heilmann" title="Harry Heilmann">Heilmann</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Harry_Hooper" title="Harry Hooper">Hooper</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Reggie_Jackson" title="Reggie Jackson">R. Jackson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Al_Kaline" title="Al Kaline">Kaline</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Willie_Keeler" title="Willie Keeler">Keeler</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/King_Kelly" title="King Kelly">K. Kelly</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Klein" title="Chuck Klein">Klein</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tommy_McCarthy_(baseball)" title="Tommy McCarthy (baseball)">T. McCarthy</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tony_Oliva" title="Tony Oliva">Oliva</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mel_Ott" title="Mel Ott">Ott</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sam_Rice" title="Sam Rice">S. Rice</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Frank_Robinson" title="Frank Robinson">F. Robinson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Babe_Ruth" title="Babe Ruth">Ruth</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Enos_Slaughter" title="Enos Slaughter">Slaughter</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sam_Thompson_(outfielder)" title="Sam Thompson (outfielder)">Thompson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Larry_Walker" title="Larry Walker">Walker</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Waner" title="Paul Waner">P. Waner</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dave_Winfield" title="Dave Winfield">Winfield</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ross_Youngs" title="Ross Youngs">Youngs</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Designated hitters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Harold_Baines" title="Harold Baines">Baines</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Edgar_Mart%C3%ADnez" title="Edgar Martínez">E. Martínez</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/David_Ortiz" title="David Ortiz">Ortiz</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Managers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Walter_Alston" title="Walter Alston">Alston</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sparky_Anderson" title="Sparky Anderson">Anderson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Cox" title="Bobby Cox">Cox</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Leo_Durocher" title="Leo Durocher">Durocher</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rube_Foster" title="Rube Foster">R. Foster</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ned_Hanlon_(baseball)" title="Ned Hanlon (baseball)">Hanlon</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bucky_Harris" title="Bucky Harris">Harris</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Whitey_Herzog" title="Whitey Herzog">Herzog</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Miller_Huggins" title="Miller Huggins">Huggins</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tony_La_Russa" title="Tony La Russa">La Russa</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tommy_Lasorda" title="Tommy Lasorda">Lasorda</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Leyland" title="Jim Leyland">Leyland</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Al_L%C3%B3pez" title="Al López">López</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Connie_Mack" title="Connie Mack">Mack</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_McCarthy_(baseball_manager)" title="Joe McCarthy (baseball manager)">J. McCarthy</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_McGraw" title="John McGraw">McGraw</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bill_McKechnie" title="Bill McKechnie">McKechnie</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wilbert_Robinson" title="Wilbert Robinson">W. Robinson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Frank_Selee" title="Frank Selee">Selee</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Billy_Southworth" title="Billy Southworth">Southworth</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Casey_Stengel" title="Casey Stengel">Stengel</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Torre" title="Joe Torre">Torre</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Earl_Weaver" title="Earl Weaver">Weaver</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dick_Williams" title="Dick Williams">D. Williams</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Executives<br />and pioneers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ed_Barrow" title="Ed Barrow">Barrow</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Morgan_Bulkeley" title="Morgan Bulkeley">Bulkeley</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Cartwright" title="Alexander Cartwright">Cartwright</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Henry_Chadwick_(writer)" title="Henry Chadwick (writer)">Chadwick</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Happy_Chandler" title="Happy Chandler">Chandler</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Comiskey" title="Charles Comiskey">Comiskey</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Candy_Cummings" title="Candy Cummings">Cummings</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Barney_Dreyfuss" title="Barney Dreyfuss">Dreyfuss</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bud_Fowler" title="Bud Fowler">Fowler</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ford_Frick" title="Ford Frick">Frick</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Warren_Giles" title="Warren Giles">Giles</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pat_Gillick" title="Pat Gillick">Gillick</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Frank_Grant_(baseball)" title="Frank Grant (baseball)">Grant</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Clark_Griffith" title="Clark Griffith">Griffith</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Will_Harridge" title="Will Harridge">Harridge</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/William_Hulbert" title="William Hulbert">Hulbert</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ban_Johnson" title="Ban Johnson">B. Johnson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bowie_Kuhn" title="Bowie Kuhn">Kuhn</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kenesaw_Mountain_Landis" title="Kenesaw Mountain Landis">Landis</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Larry_MacPhail" title="Larry MacPhail">La. MacPhail</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lee_MacPhail" title="Lee MacPhail">Le. MacPhail</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Effa_Manley" title="Effa Manley">Manley</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Marvin_Miller" title="Marvin Miller">Miller</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Walter_O%27Malley" title="Walter O&#39;Malley">O'Malley</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Buck_O%27Neil" title="Buck O&#39;Neil">O'Neil</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alex_Pompez" title="Alex Pompez">Pompez</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cumberland_Posey" title="Cumberland Posey">Posey</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Branch_Rickey" title="Branch Rickey">Rickey</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jacob_Ruppert" title="Jacob Ruppert">Ruppert</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Schuerholz" title="John Schuerholz">Schuerholz</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bud_Selig" title="Bud Selig">Selig</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Albert_Spalding" title="Albert Spalding">Spalding</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bill_Veeck" title="Bill Veeck">Veeck</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/George_Weiss_(baseball)" title="George Weiss (baseball)">Weiss</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sol_White" title="Sol White">S. White</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/J._L._Wilkinson" title="J. L. Wilkinson">Wilkinson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/George_Wright_(sportsman)" title="George Wright (sportsman)">G. Wright</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Harry_Wright" title="Harry Wright">H. Wright</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Yawkey" title="Tom Yawkey">Yawkey</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Umpires</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Al_Barlick" title="Al Barlick">Barlick</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nestor_Chylak" title="Nestor Chylak">Chylak</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jocko_Conlan" title="Jocko Conlan">Conlan</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Connolly_(umpire)" title="Tom Connolly (umpire)">Connolly</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Billy_Evans" title="Billy Evans">Evans</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Doug_Harvey_(umpire)" title="Doug Harvey (umpire)">Harvey</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cal_Hubbard" title="Cal Hubbard">Hubbard</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bill_Klem" title="Bill Klem">Klem</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bill_McGowan" title="Bill McGowan">McGowan</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hank_O%27Day" title="Hank O&#39;Day">O'Day</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="St._Louis_Cardinals_in_the_National_Baseball_Hall_of_Fame" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color: #C41E3A !important; color: #FFFFFF !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000066, inset -2px -2px 0 #000066; !important;;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:St._Louis_Cardinals_HOF" title="Template:St. Louis Cardinals HOF"><abbr title="View this template" style="color: #FFFFFF !important">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:St._Louis_Cardinals_HOF" title="Template talk:St. Louis Cardinals HOF"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color: #FFFFFF !important">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:St._Louis_Cardinals_HOF" title="Special:EditPage/Template:St. Louis Cardinals HOF"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color: #FFFFFF !important">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="St._Louis_Cardinals_in_the_National_Baseball_Hall_of_Fame" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_St._Louis_Cardinals_in_the_Baseball_Hall_of_Fame" title="List of St. Louis Cardinals in the Baseball Hall of Fame"><span style="color:#FFFFFF">St. Louis Cardinals in the National Baseball Hall of Fame</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #000066 !important; color: #FFFFFF !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #C41E3A, inset -2px -2px 0 #C41E3A; !important;;">Inducted as a Cardinal</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Bottomley" title="Jim Bottomley">Jim Bottomley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lou_Brock" title="Lou Brock">Lou Brock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dizzy_Dean" title="Dizzy Dean">Dizzy Dean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frankie_Frisch" title="Frankie Frisch">Frankie Frisch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Gibson" title="Bob Gibson">Bob Gibson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chick_Hafey" title="Chick Hafey">Chick Hafey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jesse_Haines" title="Jesse Haines">Jesse Haines</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rogers Hornsby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitey_Herzog" title="Whitey Herzog">Whitey Herzog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Medwick" title="Joe Medwick">Joe Medwick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Mize" title="Johnny Mize">Johnny Mize</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stan_Musial" title="Stan Musial">Stan Musial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Rolen" title="Scott Rolen">Scott Rolen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Schoendienst" title="Red Schoendienst">Red Schoendienst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Simmons" title="Ted Simmons">Ted Simmons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enos_Slaughter" title="Enos Slaughter">Enos Slaughter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ozzie_Smith" title="Ozzie Smith">Ozzie Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Southworth" title="Billy Southworth">Billy Southworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Sutter" title="Bruce Sutter">Bruce Sutter</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #000066 !important; color: #FFFFFF !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #C41E3A, inset -2px -2px 0 #C41E3A; !important;;">Inductees who played<br />for the Cardinals</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Grover_Cleveland_Alexander" title="Grover Cleveland Alexander">Grover Cleveland Alexander</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Alston" title="Walter Alston">Walter Alston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jake_Beckley" title="Jake Beckley">Jake Beckley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Bresnahan" title="Roger Bresnahan">Roger Bresnahan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mordecai_Brown" title="Mordecai Brown">Mordecai Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jesse_Burkett" title="Jesse Burkett">Jesse Burkett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Carlton" title="Steve Carlton">Steve Carlton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orlando_Cepeda" title="Orlando Cepeda">Orlando Cepeda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Comiskey" title="Charles Comiskey">Charles Comiskey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leo_Durocher" title="Leo Durocher">Leo Durocher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Eckersley" title="Dennis Eckersley">Dennis Eckersley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burleigh_Grimes" title="Burleigh Grimes">Burleigh Grimes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miller_Huggins" title="Miller Huggins">Miller Huggins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Kaat" title="Jim Kaat">Jim Kaat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rabbit_Maranville" title="Rabbit Maranville">Rabbit Maranville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_McGraw" title="John McGraw">John McGraw</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kid_Nichols" title="Kid Nichols">Kid Nichols</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wilbert_Robinson" title="Wilbert Robinson">Wilbert Robinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Smith_(baseball)" title="Lee Smith (baseball)">Lee Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Torre" title="Joe Torre">Joe Torre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dazzy_Vance" title="Dazzy Vance">Dazzy Vance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larry_Walker" title="Larry Walker">Larry Walker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Wallace_(baseball)" title="Bobby Wallace (baseball)">Bobby Wallace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hoyt_Wilhelm" title="Hoyt Wilhelm">Hoyt Wilhelm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vic_Willis" title="Vic Willis">Vic Willis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cy_Young" title="Cy Young">Cy Young</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #000066 !important; color: #FFFFFF !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #C41E3A, inset -2px -2px 0 #C41E3A; !important;;">Cardinals managers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Bresnahan" title="Roger Bresnahan">Roger Bresnahan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Comiskey" title="Charles Comiskey">Charles Comiskey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frankie_Frisch" title="Frankie Frisch">Frankie Frisch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitey_Herzog" title="Whitey Herzog">Whitey Herzog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miller_Huggins" title="Miller Huggins">Miller Huggins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_La_Russa" title="Tony La Russa">Tony La Russa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_McKechnie" title="Bill McKechnie">Bill McKechnie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kid_Nichols" title="Kid Nichols">Kid Nichols</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Branch_Rickey" title="Branch Rickey">Branch Rickey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Schoendienst" title="Red Schoendienst">Red Schoendienst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Southworth" title="Billy Southworth">Billy Southworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Torre" title="Joe Torre">Joe Torre</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #000066 !important; color: #FFFFFF !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #C41E3A, inset -2px -2px 0 #C41E3A; !important;;">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Branch_Rickey" title="Branch Rickey">Branch Rickey</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #000066 !important; color: #FFFFFF !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #C41E3A, inset -2px -2px 0 #C41E3A; !important;;"><a href="/wiki/Ford_C._Frick_Award" title="Ford C. Frick Award"><span style="color:#FFFFFF">Ford C. Frick Award</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Buck" title="Jack Buck">Jack Buck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Caray" title="Harry Caray">Harry Caray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Garagiola" title="Joe Garagiola">Joe Garagiola</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="St._Louis_Cardinals_retired_numbers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color: #C41E3A !important; color: #FFFFFF !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000066, inset -2px -2px 0 #000066; !important;;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:St._Louis_Cardinals_retired_numbers" title="Template:St. Louis Cardinals retired numbers"><abbr title="View this template" style="color: #FFFFFF !important">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:St._Louis_Cardinals_retired_numbers" title="Template talk:St. Louis Cardinals retired numbers"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color: #FFFFFF !important">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:St._Louis_Cardinals_retired_numbers" title="Special:EditPage/Template:St. Louis Cardinals retired numbers"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color: #FFFFFF !important">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="St._Louis_Cardinals_retired_numbers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/St._Louis_Cardinals#Retired_numbers" title="St. Louis Cardinals"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">St. Louis Cardinals retired numbers</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><b>SL</b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rogers Hornsby</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><b>1</b> <a href="/wiki/Ozzie_Smith" title="Ozzie Smith">Ozzie Smith</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><b>2</b> <a href="/wiki/Red_Schoendienst" title="Red Schoendienst">Red Schoendienst</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><b>6</b> <a href="/wiki/Stan_Musial" title="Stan Musial">Stan Musial</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><b>9</b> <a href="/wiki/Enos_Slaughter" title="Enos Slaughter">Enos Slaughter</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><b>10</b> <a href="/wiki/Tony_La_Russa" title="Tony La Russa">Tony La Russa</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><b>14</b> <a href="/wiki/Ken_Boyer" title="Ken Boyer">Ken Boyer</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><b>17</b> <a href="/wiki/Dizzy_Dean" title="Dizzy Dean">Dizzy Dean</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><b>20</b> <a href="/wiki/Lou_Brock" title="Lou Brock">Lou Brock</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><b>23</b> <a href="/wiki/Ted_Simmons" title="Ted Simmons">Ted Simmons</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><b>24</b> <a href="/wiki/Whitey_Herzog" title="Whitey Herzog">Whitey Herzog</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><b>42</b> <a href="/wiki/Bruce_Sutter" title="Bruce Sutter">Bruce Sutter</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><b>45</b> <a href="/wiki/Bob_Gibson" title="Bob Gibson">Bob Gibson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><b>85</b> <a href="/wiki/Gussie_Busch" title="Gussie Busch">Gussie Busch</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Exquisite-microphone.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/10/Exquisite-microphone.png/20px-Exquisite-microphone.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/10/Exquisite-microphone.png/30px-Exquisite-microphone.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/1/10/Exquisite-microphone.png/40px-Exquisite-microphone.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Jack_Buck" title="Jack Buck">Jack Buck</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Members_of_the_St._Louis_Cardinals_Hall_of_Fame" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color: #C41E3A !important; color: #FFFFFF !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000066, inset -2px -2px 0 #000066; !important;;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:St._Louis_Cardinals_Hall_of_Fame" title="Template:St. Louis Cardinals Hall of Fame"><abbr title="View this template" style="color: #FFFFFF !important">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:St._Louis_Cardinals_Hall_of_Fame" title="Template talk:St. Louis Cardinals Hall of Fame"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color: #FFFFFF !important">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:St._Louis_Cardinals_Hall_of_Fame" title="Special:EditPage/Template:St. Louis Cardinals Hall of Fame"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color: #FFFFFF !important">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Members_of_the_St._Louis_Cardinals_Hall_of_Fame" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Members of the <a href="/wiki/St._Louis_Cardinals_Hall_of_Fame_and_Museum" title="St. Louis Cardinals Hall of Fame and Museum"><span style="color:white;">St. Louis Cardinals Hall of Fame</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #000066 !important; color: #FFFFFF !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #C41E3A, inset -2px -2px 0 #C41E3A; !important;;">Pitchers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Brecheen" title="Harry Brecheen">Harry Brecheen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Carpenter" title="Chris Carpenter">Chris Carpenter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mort_Cooper" title="Mort Cooper">Mort Cooper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dizzy_Dean" title="Dizzy Dean">Dizzy Dean</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Forsch" title="Bob Forsch">Bob Forsch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Gibson" title="Bob Gibson">Bob Gibson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jesse_Haines" title="Jesse Haines">Jesse Haines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jason_Isringhausen" title="Jason Isringhausen">Jason Isringhausen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Max_Lanier" title="Max Lanier">Max Lanier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Morris_(baseball)" title="Matt Morris (baseball)">Matt Morris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Sutter" title="Bruce Sutter">Bruce Sutter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Tudor_(baseball)" title="John Tudor (baseball)">John Tudor</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #000066 !important; color: #FFFFFF !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #C41E3A, inset -2px -2px 0 #C41E3A; !important;;">Catchers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tim_McCarver" title="Tim McCarver">Tim McCarver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Simmons" title="Ted Simmons">Ted Simmons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Torre" title="Joe Torre">Joe Torre</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #000066 !important; color: #FFFFFF !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #C41E3A, inset -2px -2px 0 #C41E3A; !important;;">Infielders</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Boyer" title="Ken Boyer">Ken Boyer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Bottomley" title="Jim Bottomley">Jim Bottomley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Comiskey" title="Charles Comiskey">Charles Comiskey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frankie_Frisch" title="Frankie Frisch">Frankie Frisch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keith_Hernandez" title="Keith Hernandez">Keith Hernandez</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Herr" title="Tom Herr">Tom Herr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Holliday" title="Matt Holliday">Matt Holliday</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rogers Hornsby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juli%C3%A1n_Javier" title="Julián Javier">Julián Javier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitey_Kurowski" title="Whitey Kurowski">Whitey Kurowski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marty_Marion" title="Marty Marion">Marty Marion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_McGwire" title="Mark McGwire">Mark McGwire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Mize" title="Johnny Mize">Johnny Mize</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Oquendo" title="José Oquendo">José Oquendo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Schoendienst" title="Red Schoendienst">Red Schoendienst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Shannon" title="Mike Shannon">Mike Shannon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ozzie_Smith" title="Ozzie Smith">Ozzie Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_White_(first_baseman)" title="Bill White (first baseman)">Bill White</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #000066 !important; color: #FFFFFF !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #C41E3A, inset -2px -2px 0 #C41E3A; !important;;">Outfielders</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lou_Brock" title="Lou Brock">Lou Brock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vince_Coleman_(baseball)" title="Vince Coleman (baseball)">Vince Coleman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Edmonds" title="Jim Edmonds">Jim Edmonds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curt_Flood" title="Curt Flood">Curt Flood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chick_Hafey" title="Chick Hafey">Chick Hafey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ray_Lankford" title="Ray Lankford">Ray Lankford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pepper_Martin" title="Pepper Martin">Pepper Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willie_McGee" title="Willie McGee">Willie McGee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Medwick" title="Joe Medwick">Joe Medwick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terry_Moore_(baseball)" title="Terry Moore (baseball)">Terry Moore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stan_Musial" title="Stan Musial">Stan Musial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scott_Rolen" title="Scott Rolen">Scott Rolen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enos_Slaughter" title="Enos Slaughter">Enos Slaughter</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #000066 !important; color: #FFFFFF !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #C41E3A, inset -2px -2px 0 #C41E3A; !important;;">Managers and<br />Coaches</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dave_Duncan_(baseball)" title="Dave Duncan (baseball)">Dave Duncan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Whitey_Herzog" title="Whitey Herzog">Whitey Herzog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Kissell" title="George Kissell">George Kissell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tony_La_Russa" title="Tony La Russa">Tony La Russa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Southworth" title="Billy Southworth">Billy Southworth</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #000066 !important; color: #FFFFFF !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #C41E3A, inset -2px -2px 0 #C41E3A; !important;;">Miscellaneous</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jack_Buck" title="Jack Buck">Jack Buck</a> (broadcaster)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gussie_Busch" title="Gussie Busch">Gussie Busch</a> (owner)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Branch_Rickey" title="Branch Rickey">Branch Rickey</a> (general manager)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="St._Louis_Cardinals_1926_World_Series_champions" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color: #C41E3A !important; color: #FFFFFF !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #FFC845, inset -2px -2px 0 #FFC845; !important;;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:1926_St._Louis_Cardinals" title="Template:1926 St. Louis Cardinals"><abbr title="View this template" style="color: #FFFFFF !important">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:1926_St._Louis_Cardinals" title="Template talk:1926 St. Louis Cardinals"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color: #FFFFFF !important">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:1926_St._Louis_Cardinals" title="Special:EditPage/Template:1926 St. Louis Cardinals"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color: #FFFFFF !important">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="St._Louis_Cardinals_1926_World_Series_champions" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/St._Louis_Cardinals" title="St. Louis Cardinals"><span style="color:#FFFFFF">St. Louis Cardinals</span></a> <a href="/wiki/1926_World_Series" title="1926 World Series"><span style="color:#FFFFFF">1926 World Series</span></a> champions</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Grover_Cleveland_Alexander" title="Grover Cleveland Alexander">Grover Cleveland Alexander</a></span></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hi_Bell" title="Hi Bell">Hi Bell</a></span></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Les_Bell" title="Les Bell">Les Bell</a></span></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Bottomley" title="Jim Bottomley">Jim Bottomley</a></span></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Taylor_Douthit" title="Taylor Douthit">Taylor Douthit</a></span></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jake_Flowers" title="Jake Flowers">Jake Flowers</a></span></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chick_Hafey" title="Chick Hafey">Chick Hafey</a></span></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jesse_Haines" title="Jesse Haines">Jesse Haines</a></span></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bill_Hallahan" title="Bill Hallahan">Bill Hallahan</a></span></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Wattie_Holm" title="Wattie Holm">Wattie Holm</a></span></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rogers Hornsby</a></span></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vic_Keen" title="Vic Keen">Vic Keen</a></span></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bob_O%27Farrell" title="Bob O&#39;Farrell">Bob O'Farrell</a> (<a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball_Most_Valuable_Player_Award" title="Major League Baseball Most Valuable Player Award">NL MVP</a>)</span></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Art_Reinhart" title="Art Reinhart">Art Reinhart</a></span></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Flint_Rhem" title="Flint Rhem">Flint Rhem</a></span></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bill_Sherdel" title="Bill Sherdel">Bill Sherdel</a></span></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Billy_Southworth" title="Billy Southworth">Billy Southworth</a></span></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tommy_Thevenow" title="Tommy Thevenow">Tommy Thevenow</a></span></dd> <dd><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Specs_Toporcer" title="Specs Toporcer">Specs Toporczer</a></span></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dt><span class="nowrap">Manager</span></dt> <dd><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rogers Hornsby</a></span></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color: #FFC845 !important; color: #000000 !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #C41E3A, inset -2px -2px 0 #C41E3A; !important;;"><div> <dl><dd><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1926_St._Louis_Cardinals_season" title="1926 St. Louis Cardinals season"><span style="color:#000000">Regular season</span></a></span></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Major_League_Baseball_batters_who_have_won_the_Triple_Crown" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:MLB_Triple_Crowns_(batters)" title="Template:MLB Triple Crowns (batters)"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:MLB_Triple_Crowns_(batters)" title="Template talk:MLB Triple Crowns (batters)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:MLB_Triple_Crowns_(batters)" title="Special:EditPage/Template:MLB Triple Crowns (batters)"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Major_League_Baseball_batters_who_have_won_the_Triple_Crown" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Major League Baseball batters who have won the <a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball_Triple_Crown" class="mw-redirect" title="Major League Baseball Triple Crown">Triple Crown</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Miguel_Cabrera" title="Miguel Cabrera">Miguel Cabrera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ty_Cobb" title="Ty Cobb">Ty Cobb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Duffy" title="Hugh Duffy">Hugh Duffy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmie_Foxx" title="Jimmie Foxx">Jimmie Foxx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lou_Gehrig" title="Lou Gehrig">Lou Gehrig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Hines" title="Paul Hines">Paul Hines</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rogers Hornsby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Klein" title="Chuck Klein">Chuck Klein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nap_Lajoie" title="Nap Lajoie">Nap Lajoie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mickey_Mantle" title="Mickey Mantle">Mickey Mantle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Medwick" title="Joe Medwick">Joe Medwick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tip_O%27Neill_(baseball)" title="Tip O&#39;Neill (baseball)">Tip O'Neill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Robinson" title="Frank Robinson">Frank Robinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Williams" title="Ted Williams">Ted Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Yastrzemski" title="Carl Yastrzemski">Carl Yastrzemski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heinie_Zimmerman" title="Heinie Zimmerman">Heinie Zimmerman</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Major_League_Baseball_players_who_have_batted_.400_in_a_season" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Major_League_Baseball_players_who_have_batted_.400" title="Template:Major League Baseball players who have batted .400"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Major_League_Baseball_players_who_have_batted_.400" title="Template talk:Major League Baseball players who have batted .400"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Major_League_Baseball_players_who_have_batted_.400" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Major League Baseball players who have batted .400"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Major_League_Baseball_players_who_have_batted_.400_in_a_season" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Major_League_Baseball_players_with_a_.400_batting_average_in_a_season" title="List of Major League Baseball players with a .400 batting average in a season">Major League Baseball players who have batted .400 in a season</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1876–1899</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ross_Barnes" title="Ross Barnes">Ross Barnes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_Dunlap" title="Fred Dunlap">Fred Dunlap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tip_O%27Neill_(baseball)" title="Tip O&#39;Neill (baseball)">Tip O'Neill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pete_Browning" title="Pete Browning">Pete Browning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Duffy" title="Hugh Duffy">Hugh Duffy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuck_Turner" title="Tuck Turner">Tuck Turner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Thompson_(outfielder)" title="Sam Thompson (outfielder)">Sam Thompson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ed_Delahanty" title="Ed Delahanty">Ed Delahanty</a> (3)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Hamilton_(baseball,_born_1866)" title="Billy Hamilton (baseball, born 1866)">Billy Hamilton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jesse_Burkett" title="Jesse Burkett">Jesse Burkett</a> (2)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hughie_Jennings" title="Hughie Jennings">Hughie Jennings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willie_Keeler" title="Willie Keeler">Willie Keeler</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1900–1941</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nap_Lajoie" title="Nap Lajoie">Nap Lajoie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ty_Cobb" title="Ty Cobb">Ty Cobb</a> (3)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shoeless_Joe_Jackson" title="Shoeless Joe Jackson">Shoeless Joe Jackson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Sisler" title="George Sisler">George Sisler</a> (2)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rogers Hornsby</a> (3)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry_Heilmann" title="Harry Heilmann">Harry Heilmann</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Terry" title="Bill Terry">Bill Terry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Williams" title="Ted Williams">Ted Williams</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Major_League_Baseball_All-Time_Team" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:MLBATT" title="Template:MLBATT"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:MLBATT" title="Template talk:MLBATT"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:MLBATT" title="Special:EditPage/Template:MLBATT"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Major_League_Baseball_All-Time_Team" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball_All-Time_Team" title="Major League Baseball All-Time Team">Major League Baseball All-Time Team</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">First team</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Bench" title="Johnny Bench">Johnny Bench</a> (<a href="/wiki/Catcher" title="Catcher">Catcher</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lou_Gehrig" title="Lou Gehrig">Lou Gehrig</a> (<a href="/wiki/First_baseman" title="First baseman">First baseman</a>)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rogers Hornsby</a> (<a href="/wiki/Second_baseman" title="Second baseman">Second baseman</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honus_Wagner" title="Honus Wagner">Honus Wagner</a> (<a href="/wiki/Shortstop" title="Shortstop">Shortstop</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Schmidt" title="Mike Schmidt">Mike Schmidt</a> (<a href="/wiki/Third_baseman" title="Third baseman">Third baseman</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Williams" title="Ted Williams">Ted Williams</a> (<a href="/wiki/Left_fielder" title="Left fielder">Left fielder</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willie_Mays" title="Willie Mays">Willie Mays</a> (<a href="/wiki/Center_fielder" title="Center fielder">Center fielder</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Babe_Ruth" title="Babe Ruth">Babe Ruth</a> (<a href="/wiki/Right_fielder" title="Right fielder">Right fielder</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Johnson" title="Walter Johnson">Walter Johnson</a> (Right-handed <a href="/wiki/Pitcher" title="Pitcher">pitcher</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandy_Koufax" title="Sandy Koufax">Sandy Koufax</a> (Left-handed <a href="/wiki/Pitcher" title="Pitcher">pitcher</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dennis_Eckersley" title="Dennis Eckersley">Dennis Eckersley</a> (<a href="/wiki/Relief_pitcher" title="Relief pitcher">Relief pitcher</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Molitor" title="Paul Molitor">Paul Molitor</a> (<a href="/wiki/Designated_hitter" title="Designated hitter">Designated hitter</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casey_Stengel" title="Casey Stengel">Casey Stengel</a> (<a href="/wiki/Manager_(baseball)" title="Manager (baseball)">Manager</a>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Runner-ups</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yogi_Berra" title="Yogi Berra">Yogi Berra</a> (Catcher)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmie_Foxx" title="Jimmie Foxx">Jimmie Foxx</a> (First baseman)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Morgan" title="Joe Morgan">Joe Morgan</a> (Second baseman)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cal_Ripken_Jr." title="Cal Ripken Jr.">Cal Ripken Jr.</a> (Shortstop)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brooks_Robinson" title="Brooks Robinson">Brooks Robinson</a> (Third baseman)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stan_Musial" title="Stan Musial">Stan Musial</a> (Left fielder)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ty_Cobb" title="Ty Cobb">Ty Cobb</a> (Center fielder)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hank_Aaron" title="Hank Aaron">Hank Aaron</a> (Right fielder)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cy_Young" title="Cy Young">Cy Young</a> (Right-handed pitcher)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_Spahn" title="Warren Spahn">Warren Spahn</a> (Left-handed pitcher)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rollie_Fingers" title="Rollie Fingers">Rollie Fingers</a> (Relief pitcher)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_Baines" title="Harold Baines">Harold Baines</a> (Designated hitter)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_McCarthy_(baseball_manager)" title="Joe McCarthy (baseball manager)">Joe McCarthy</a> (Manager)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Baseball_Writers%27_Association_of_America" title="Baseball Writers&#39; Association of America">Baseball Writers' Association of America</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Major_League_Baseball_All-Century_Team" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:MLBACT" title="Template:MLBACT"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:MLBACT" title="Template talk:MLBACT"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:MLBACT" title="Special:EditPage/Template:MLBACT"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Major_League_Baseball_All-Century_Team" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball_All-Century_Team" title="Major League Baseball All-Century Team">Major League Baseball All-Century Team</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Pitcher" title="Pitcher">Pitchers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nolan_Ryan" title="Nolan Ryan">Nolan Ryan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandy_Koufax" title="Sandy Koufax">Sandy Koufax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cy_Young" title="Cy Young">Cy Young</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roger_Clemens" title="Roger Clemens">Roger Clemens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Gibson" title="Bob Gibson">Bob Gibson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Johnson" title="Walter Johnson">Walter Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_Spahn" title="Warren Spahn">Warren Spahn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christy_Mathewson" title="Christy Mathewson">Christy Mathewson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lefty_Grove" title="Lefty Grove">Lefty Grove</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Catcher" title="Catcher">Catchers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Bench" title="Johnny Bench">Johnny Bench</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yogi_Berra" title="Yogi Berra">Yogi Berra</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Infielder" title="Infielder">Infielders</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lou_Gehrig" title="Lou Gehrig">Lou Gehrig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_McGwire" title="Mark McGwire">Mark McGwire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jackie_Robinson" title="Jackie Robinson">Jackie Robinson</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rogers Hornsby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Schmidt" title="Mike Schmidt">Mike Schmidt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brooks_Robinson" title="Brooks Robinson">Brooks Robinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cal_Ripken_Jr." title="Cal Ripken Jr.">Cal Ripken Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernie_Banks" title="Ernie Banks">Ernie Banks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honus_Wagner" title="Honus Wagner">Honus Wagner</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Outfielder" title="Outfielder">Outfielders</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Babe_Ruth" title="Babe Ruth">Babe Ruth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hank_Aaron" title="Hank Aaron">Hank Aaron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ted_Williams" title="Ted Williams">Ted Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willie_Mays" title="Willie Mays">Willie Mays</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_DiMaggio" title="Joe DiMaggio">Joe DiMaggio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mickey_Mantle" title="Mickey Mantle">Mickey Mantle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ty_Cobb" title="Ty Cobb">Ty Cobb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Griffey_Jr." title="Ken Griffey Jr.">Ken Griffey Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pete_Rose" title="Pete Rose">Pete Rose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stan_Musial" title="Stan Musial">Stan Musial</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="NL_League_Award" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:NL_League_Award" title="Template:NL League Award"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:NL_League_Award" title="Template talk:NL League Award"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:NL_League_Award" title="Special:EditPage/Template:NL League Award"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="NL_League_Award" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Major_League_Baseball_Most_Valuable_Player_Award" title="Major League Baseball Most Valuable Player Award">NL League Award</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">1924: <a href="/wiki/Dazzy_Vance" title="Dazzy Vance">Dazzy Vance</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1925: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rogers Hornsby</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1926: <a href="/wiki/Bob_O%27Farrell" title="Bob O&#39;Farrell">Bob O'Farrell</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1927: <a href="/wiki/Paul_Waner" title="Paul Waner">Paul Waner</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1928: <a href="/wiki/Jim_Bottomley" title="Jim Bottomley">Jim Bottomley</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1929: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rogers Hornsby</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="National_League_batting_champions" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:NL_batting_title" title="Template:NL batting title"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:NL_batting_title" title="Template talk:NL batting title"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:NL_batting_title" title="Special:EditPage/Template:NL batting title"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="National_League_batting_champions" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Major_League_Baseball_batting_champions#National_League" title="List of Major League Baseball batting champions">National League batting champions</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">1876: <a href="/wiki/Ross_Barnes" title="Ross Barnes">Barnes</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1877: <a href="/wiki/Deacon_White" title="Deacon White">White</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1878: <a href="/wiki/Paul_Hines" title="Paul Hines">Hines</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1879: <a href="/wiki/Paul_Hines" title="Paul Hines">Hines</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1880: <a href="/wiki/George_Gore" title="George Gore">Gore</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1881: <a href="/wiki/Cap_Anson" title="Cap Anson">Anson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1882: <a href="/wiki/Dan_Brouthers" title="Dan Brouthers">Brouthers</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1883: <a href="/wiki/Dan_Brouthers" title="Dan Brouthers">Brouthers</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1884: <a href="/wiki/King_Kelly" title="King Kelly">Kelly</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1885: <a href="/wiki/Roger_Connor" title="Roger Connor">Connor</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1886: <a href="/wiki/King_Kelly" title="King Kelly">Kelly</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1887: <a href="/wiki/Sam_Thompson_(outfielder)" title="Sam Thompson (outfielder)">Thompson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1888: <a href="/wiki/Cap_Anson" title="Cap Anson">Anson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1889: <a href="/wiki/Dan_Brouthers" title="Dan Brouthers">Brouthers</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1890: <a href="/wiki/Jack_Glasscock" title="Jack Glasscock">Glasscock</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1891: <a href="/wiki/Billy_Hamilton_(baseball,_born_1866)" title="Billy Hamilton (baseball, born 1866)">Hamilton</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1892: <a href="/wiki/Dan_Brouthers" title="Dan Brouthers">Brouthers</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1893: <a href="/wiki/Billy_Hamilton_(baseball,_born_1866)" title="Billy Hamilton (baseball, born 1866)">Hamilton</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1894: <a href="/wiki/Hugh_Duffy" title="Hugh Duffy">Duffy</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1895: <a href="/wiki/Jesse_Burkett" title="Jesse Burkett">Burkett</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1896: <a href="/wiki/Jesse_Burkett" title="Jesse Burkett">Burkett</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1897: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Keeler" title="Willie Keeler">Keeler</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1898: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Keeler" title="Willie Keeler">Keeler</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1899: <a href="/wiki/Ed_Delahanty" title="Ed Delahanty">Delahanty</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1900: <a href="/wiki/Honus_Wagner" title="Honus Wagner">Wagner</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1901: <a href="/wiki/Jesse_Burkett" title="Jesse Burkett">Burkett</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1902: <a href="/wiki/Ginger_Beaumont" title="Ginger Beaumont">Beaumont</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1903: <a href="/wiki/Honus_Wagner" title="Honus Wagner">Wagner</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1904: <a href="/wiki/Honus_Wagner" title="Honus Wagner">Wagner</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1905: <a href="/wiki/Cy_Seymour" title="Cy Seymour">Seymour</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1906: <a href="/wiki/Honus_Wagner" title="Honus Wagner">Wagner</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1907: <a href="/wiki/Honus_Wagner" title="Honus Wagner">Wagner</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1908: <a href="/wiki/Honus_Wagner" title="Honus Wagner">Wagner</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1909: <a href="/wiki/Honus_Wagner" title="Honus Wagner">Wagner</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1910: <a href="/wiki/Sherry_Magee" title="Sherry Magee">Magee</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1911: <a href="/wiki/Honus_Wagner" title="Honus Wagner">Wagner</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1912: <a href="/wiki/Heinie_Zimmerman" title="Heinie Zimmerman">Zimmerman</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1913: <a href="/wiki/Jake_Daubert" title="Jake Daubert">Daubert</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1914: <a href="/wiki/Jake_Daubert" title="Jake Daubert">Daubert</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1915: <a href="/wiki/Larry_Doyle_(baseball)" title="Larry Doyle (baseball)">Doyle</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1916: <a href="/wiki/Hal_Chase" title="Hal Chase">Chase</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1917: <a href="/wiki/Edd_Roush" title="Edd Roush">Roush</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1918: <a href="/wiki/Zack_Wheat" title="Zack Wheat">Wheat</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1919: <a href="/wiki/Edd_Roush" title="Edd Roush">Roush</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1920: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hornsby</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1921: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hornsby</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1922: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hornsby</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1923: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hornsby</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1924: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hornsby</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1925: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hornsby</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1926: <a href="/wiki/Bubbles_Hargrave" title="Bubbles Hargrave">Hargrave</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1927: <a href="/wiki/Paul_Waner" title="Paul Waner">Waner</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1928: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hornsby</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1929: <a href="/wiki/Lefty_O%27Doul" title="Lefty O&#39;Doul">O'Doul</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1930: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Terry" title="Bill Terry">Terry</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1931: <a href="/wiki/Chick_Hafey" title="Chick Hafey">Hafey</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1932: <a href="/wiki/Lefty_O%27Doul" title="Lefty O&#39;Doul">O'Doul</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1933: <a href="/wiki/Chuck_Klein" title="Chuck Klein">Klein</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1934: <a href="/wiki/Paul_Waner" title="Paul Waner">Waner</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1935: <a href="/wiki/Arky_Vaughan" title="Arky Vaughan">Vaughan</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1936: <a href="/wiki/Paul_Waner" title="Paul Waner">Waner</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1937: <a href="/wiki/Joe_Medwick" title="Joe Medwick">Medwick</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1938: <a href="/wiki/Ernie_Lombardi" title="Ernie Lombardi">Lombardi</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1939: <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Mize" title="Johnny Mize">Mize</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1940: <a href="/wiki/Debs_Garms" title="Debs Garms">Garms</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1941: <a href="/wiki/Pete_Reiser" title="Pete Reiser">Reiser</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1942: <a href="/wiki/Ernie_Lombardi" title="Ernie Lombardi">Lombardi</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1943: <a href="/wiki/Stan_Musial" title="Stan Musial">Musial</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1944: <a href="/wiki/Dixie_Walker" title="Dixie Walker">D. Walker</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1945: <a href="/wiki/Phil_Cavarretta" title="Phil Cavarretta">Cavarretta</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1946: <a href="/wiki/Stan_Musial" title="Stan Musial">Musial</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1947: <a href="/wiki/Harry_Walker" title="Harry Walker">H. Walker</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1948: <a href="/wiki/Stan_Musial" title="Stan Musial">Musial</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1949: <a href="/wiki/Jackie_Robinson" title="Jackie Robinson">Robinson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1950: <a href="/wiki/Stan_Musial" title="Stan Musial">Musial</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1951: <a href="/wiki/Stan_Musial" title="Stan Musial">Musial</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1952: <a href="/wiki/Stan_Musial" title="Stan Musial">Musial</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1953: <a href="/wiki/Carl_Furillo" title="Carl Furillo">Furillo</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1954: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Mays" title="Willie Mays">Mays</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1955: <a href="/wiki/Richie_Ashburn" title="Richie Ashburn">Ashburn</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1956: <a href="/wiki/Hank_Aaron" title="Hank Aaron">Aaron</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1957: <a href="/wiki/Stan_Musial" title="Stan Musial">Musial</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1958: <a href="/wiki/Richie_Ashburn" title="Richie Ashburn">Ashburn</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1959: <a href="/wiki/Hank_Aaron" title="Hank Aaron">Aaron</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1960: <a href="/wiki/Dick_Groat" title="Dick Groat">Groat</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1961: <a href="/wiki/Roberto_Clemente" title="Roberto Clemente">Clemente</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1962: <a href="/wiki/Tommy_Davis_(outfielder)" title="Tommy Davis (outfielder)">Davis</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1963: <a href="/wiki/Tommy_Davis_(outfielder)" title="Tommy Davis (outfielder)">Davis</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1964: <a href="/wiki/Roberto_Clemente" title="Roberto Clemente">Clemente</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1965: <a href="/wiki/Roberto_Clemente" title="Roberto Clemente">Clemente</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1966: <a href="/wiki/Matty_Alou" title="Matty Alou">Alou</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1967: <a href="/wiki/Roberto_Clemente" title="Roberto Clemente">Clemente</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1968: <a href="/wiki/Pete_Rose" title="Pete Rose">Rose</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1969: <a href="/wiki/Pete_Rose" title="Pete Rose">Rose</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1970: <a href="/wiki/Rico_Carty" title="Rico Carty">Carty</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1971: <a href="/wiki/Joe_Torre" title="Joe Torre">Torre</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1972: <a href="/wiki/Billy_Williams" title="Billy Williams">Williams</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1973: <a href="/wiki/Pete_Rose" title="Pete Rose">Rose</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1974: <a href="/wiki/Ralph_Garr" title="Ralph Garr">Garr</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1975: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Madlock" title="Bill Madlock">Madlock</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1976: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Madlock" title="Bill Madlock">Madlock</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1977: <a href="/wiki/Dave_Parker" title="Dave Parker">Parker</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1978: <a href="/wiki/Dave_Parker" title="Dave Parker">Parker</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1979: <a href="/wiki/Keith_Hernandez" title="Keith Hernandez">Hernandez</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1980: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Buckner" title="Bill Buckner">Buckner</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1981: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Madlock" title="Bill Madlock">Madlock</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1982: <a href="/wiki/Al_Oliver" title="Al Oliver">Oliver</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1983: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Madlock" title="Bill Madlock">Madlock</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1984: <a href="/wiki/Tony_Gwynn" title="Tony Gwynn">Gwynn</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1985: <a href="/wiki/Willie_McGee" title="Willie McGee">McGee</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1986: <a href="/wiki/Tim_Raines" title="Tim Raines">Raines</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1987: <a href="/wiki/Tony_Gwynn" title="Tony Gwynn">Gwynn</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1988: <a href="/wiki/Tony_Gwynn" title="Tony Gwynn">Gwynn</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1989: <a href="/wiki/Tony_Gwynn" title="Tony Gwynn">Gwynn</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1990: <a href="/wiki/Willie_McGee" title="Willie McGee">McGee</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1991: <a href="/wiki/Terry_Pendleton" title="Terry Pendleton">Pendleton</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1992: <a href="/wiki/Gary_Sheffield" title="Gary Sheffield">Sheffield</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1993: <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9s_Galarraga" title="Andrés Galarraga">Galarraga</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1994: <a href="/wiki/Tony_Gwynn" title="Tony Gwynn">Gwynn</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1995: <a href="/wiki/Tony_Gwynn" title="Tony Gwynn">Gwynn</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1996: <a href="/wiki/Tony_Gwynn" title="Tony Gwynn">Gwynn</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1997: <a href="/wiki/Tony_Gwynn" title="Tony Gwynn">Gwynn</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1998: <a href="/wiki/Larry_Walker" title="Larry Walker">L. Walker</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1999: <a href="/wiki/Larry_Walker" title="Larry Walker">L. Walker</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2000: <a href="/wiki/Todd_Helton" title="Todd Helton">Helton</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2001: <a href="/wiki/Larry_Walker" title="Larry Walker">L. Walker</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2002: <a href="/wiki/Barry_Bonds" title="Barry Bonds">Bonds</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2003: <a href="/wiki/Albert_Pujols" title="Albert Pujols">Pujols</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2004: <a href="/wiki/Barry_Bonds" title="Barry Bonds">Bonds</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2005: <a href="/wiki/Derrek_Lee" title="Derrek Lee">Lee</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2006: <a href="/wiki/Freddy_Sanchez" title="Freddy Sanchez">Sanchez</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2007: <a href="/wiki/Matt_Holliday" title="Matt Holliday">Holliday</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2008: <a href="/wiki/Chipper_Jones" title="Chipper Jones">Jones</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2009: <a href="/wiki/Hanley_Ram%C3%ADrez" title="Hanley Ramírez">Ramírez</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2010: <a href="/wiki/Carlos_Gonz%C3%A1lez_(baseball)" title="Carlos González (baseball)">González</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2011: <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Reyes_(infielder)" title="José Reyes (infielder)">Reyes</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2012: <a href="/wiki/Buster_Posey" title="Buster Posey">Posey</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2013: <a href="/wiki/Michael_Cuddyer" title="Michael Cuddyer">Cuddyer</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2014: <a href="/wiki/Justin_Morneau" title="Justin Morneau">Morneau</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2015: <a href="/wiki/Dee_Strange-Gordon" title="Dee Strange-Gordon">Gordon</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2016: <a href="/wiki/DJ_LeMahieu" title="DJ LeMahieu">LeMahieu</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2017: <a href="/wiki/Charlie_Blackmon" title="Charlie Blackmon">Blackmon</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2018: <a href="/wiki/Christian_Yelich" title="Christian Yelich">Yelich</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2019: <a href="/wiki/Christian_Yelich" title="Christian Yelich">Yelich</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2020: <a href="/wiki/Juan_Soto" title="Juan Soto">Soto</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2021: <a href="/wiki/Trea_Turner" title="Trea Turner">Turner</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2022: <a href="/wiki/Jeff_McNeil" title="Jeff McNeil">McNeil</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2023: <a href="/wiki/Luis_Arr%C3%A1ez" title="Luis Arráez">Arráez</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2024: <a href="/wiki/Luis_Arr%C3%A1ez" title="Luis Arráez">Arráez</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="National_League_season_home_run_leaders" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:NL_home_run_champions" title="Template:NL home run champions"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:NL_home_run_champions" title="Template talk:NL home run champions"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:NL_home_run_champions" title="Special:EditPage/Template:NL home run champions"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="National_League_season_home_run_leaders" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Major_League_Baseball_annual_home_run_leaders#National_League" title="List of Major League Baseball annual home run leaders">National League season home run leaders</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">1876: <a href="/wiki/George_Hall_(baseball)" title="George Hall (baseball)">Hall</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1877: <a href="/wiki/Lip_Pike" title="Lip Pike">Pike</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1878: <a href="/wiki/Paul_Hines" title="Paul Hines">Hines</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1879: <a href="/wiki/Charley_Jones" title="Charley Jones">C. Jones</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1880: <a href="/wiki/Harry_Stovey" title="Harry Stovey">Stovey</a> &amp; <a href="/wiki/Jim_O%27Rourke_(baseball)" title="Jim O&#39;Rourke (baseball)">O'Rourke</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1881: <a href="/wiki/Dan_Brouthers" title="Dan Brouthers">Brouthers</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1882: <a href="/wiki/George_Wood_(baseball)" title="George Wood (baseball)">Wood</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1883: <a href="/wiki/Buck_Ewing" title="Buck Ewing">Ewing</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1884: <a href="/wiki/Ned_Williamson" title="Ned Williamson">Williamson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1885: <a href="/wiki/Abner_Dalrymple" title="Abner Dalrymple">Dalrymple</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1886: <a href="/wiki/Dan_Brouthers" title="Dan Brouthers">Brouthers</a> &amp; <a href="/wiki/Hardy_Richardson" title="Hardy Richardson">Richardson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1887: <a href="/wiki/Billy_O%27Brien_(baseball)" title="Billy O&#39;Brien (baseball)">O'Brien</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1888: <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Ryan_(baseball)" title="Jimmy Ryan (baseball)">Ryan</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1889: <a href="/wiki/Sam_Thompson_(outfielder)" title="Sam Thompson (outfielder)">Thompson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1890: <a href="/wiki/Oyster_Burns" title="Oyster Burns">Burns</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mike_Tiernan" title="Mike Tiernan">Tiernan</a> &amp; <a href="/wiki/Walt_Wilmot" title="Walt Wilmot">Wilmot</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1891: <a href="/wiki/Mike_Tiernan" title="Mike Tiernan">Tiernan</a> &amp; <a href="/wiki/Harry_Stovey" title="Harry Stovey">Stovey</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1892: <a href="/wiki/Bug_Holliday" title="Bug Holliday">Holliday</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1893: <a href="/wiki/Ed_Delahanty" title="Ed Delahanty">Delahanty</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1894: <a href="/wiki/Hugh_Duffy" title="Hugh Duffy">Duffy</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1895: <a href="/wiki/Sam_Thompson_(outfielder)" title="Sam Thompson (outfielder)">Thompson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1896: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Joyce_(baseball)" title="Bill Joyce (baseball)">Joyce</a> &amp; <a href="/wiki/Ed_Delahanty" title="Ed Delahanty">Delahanty</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1897: <a href="/wiki/Hugh_Duffy" title="Hugh Duffy">Duffy</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1898: <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Collins" title="Jimmy Collins">J. Collins</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1899: <a href="/wiki/Buck_Freeman" title="Buck Freeman">Freeman</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1900: <a href="/wiki/Herman_Long_(baseball)" title="Herman Long (baseball)">Long</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1901: <a href="/wiki/Sam_Crawford" title="Sam Crawford">Crawford</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1902: <a href="/wiki/Tommy_Leach" title="Tommy Leach">Leach</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1903: <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Sheckard" title="Jimmy Sheckard">Sheckard</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1904: <a href="/wiki/Harry_Lumley_(baseball)" title="Harry Lumley (baseball)">Lumley</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1905: <a href="/wiki/Fred_Odwell" title="Fred Odwell">Odwell</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1906: <a href="/wiki/Tim_Jordan_(baseball)" title="Tim Jordan (baseball)">Jordan</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1907: <a href="/wiki/Dave_Brain" title="Dave Brain">Brain</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1908: <a href="/wiki/Tim_Jordan_(baseball)" title="Tim Jordan (baseball)">Jordan</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1909: <a href="/wiki/Red_Murray" title="Red Murray">Murray</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1910: <a href="/wiki/Frank_Schulte" title="Frank Schulte">Schulte</a> &amp; <a href="/wiki/Fred_Beck" title="Fred Beck">Beck</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1911: <a href="/wiki/Frank_Schulte" title="Frank Schulte">Schulte</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1912: <a href="/wiki/Heinie_Zimmerman" title="Heinie Zimmerman">Zimmerman</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1913: <a href="/wiki/Gavvy_Cravath" title="Gavvy Cravath">Cravath</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1914: <a href="/wiki/Gavvy_Cravath" title="Gavvy Cravath">Cravath</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1915: <a href="/wiki/Gavvy_Cravath" title="Gavvy Cravath">Cravath</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1916: <a href="/wiki/Cy_Williams" title="Cy Williams">C. Williams</a> &amp; <a href="/wiki/Dave_Robertson_(baseball)" title="Dave Robertson (baseball)">Robertson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1917: <a href="/wiki/Gavvy_Cravath" title="Gavvy Cravath">Cravath</a> &amp; <a href="/wiki/Dave_Robertson_(baseball)" title="Dave Robertson (baseball)">Robertson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1918: <a href="/wiki/Gavvy_Cravath" title="Gavvy Cravath">Cravath</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1919: <a href="/wiki/Gavvy_Cravath" title="Gavvy Cravath">Cravath</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1920: <a href="/wiki/Cy_Williams" title="Cy Williams">C. Williams</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1921: <a href="/wiki/George_Kelly_(baseball)" title="George Kelly (baseball)">Kelly</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1922: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hornsby</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1923: <a href="/wiki/Cy_Williams" title="Cy Williams">C. Williams</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1924: <a href="/wiki/Jack_Fournier" title="Jack Fournier">Fournier</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1925: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hornsby</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1926: <a href="/wiki/Hack_Wilson" title="Hack Wilson">Wilson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1927: <a href="/wiki/Cy_Williams" title="Cy Williams">C. Williams</a> &amp; <a href="/wiki/Hack_Wilson" title="Hack Wilson">Wilson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1928: <a href="/wiki/Hack_Wilson" title="Hack Wilson">Wilson</a> &amp; <a href="/wiki/Jim_Bottomley" title="Jim Bottomley">Bottomley</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1929: <a href="/wiki/Chuck_Klein" title="Chuck Klein">Klein</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1930: <a href="/wiki/Hack_Wilson" title="Hack Wilson">Wilson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1931: <a href="/wiki/Chuck_Klein" title="Chuck Klein">Klein</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1932: <a href="/wiki/Chuck_Klein" title="Chuck Klein">Klein</a> &amp; <a href="/wiki/Mel_Ott" title="Mel Ott">Ott</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1933: <a href="/wiki/Chuck_Klein" title="Chuck Klein">Klein</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1934: <a href="/wiki/Mel_Ott" title="Mel Ott">Ott</a> &amp; <a href="/wiki/Ripper_Collins_(baseball)" title="Ripper Collins (baseball)">R. Collins</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1935: <a href="/wiki/Wally_Berger" title="Wally Berger">Berger</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1936: <a href="/wiki/Mel_Ott" title="Mel Ott">Ott</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1937: <a href="/wiki/Mel_Ott" title="Mel Ott">Ott</a> &amp; <a href="/wiki/Joe_Medwick" title="Joe Medwick">Medwick</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1938: <a href="/wiki/Mel_Ott" title="Mel Ott">Ott</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1939: <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Mize" title="Johnny Mize">Mize</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1940: <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Mize" title="Johnny Mize">Mize</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1941: <a href="/wiki/Dolph_Camilli" title="Dolph Camilli">Camilli</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1942: <a href="/wiki/Mel_Ott" title="Mel Ott">Ott</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1943: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Nicholson_(baseball)" title="Bill Nicholson (baseball)">Nicholson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1944: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Nicholson_(baseball)" title="Bill Nicholson (baseball)">Nicholson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1945: <a href="/wiki/Tommy_Holmes" title="Tommy Holmes">Holmes</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1946: <a href="/wiki/Ralph_Kiner" title="Ralph Kiner">Kiner</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1947: <a href="/wiki/Ralph_Kiner" title="Ralph Kiner">Kiner</a> &amp; <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Mize" title="Johnny Mize">Mize</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1948: <a href="/wiki/Ralph_Kiner" title="Ralph Kiner">Kiner</a> &amp; <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Mize" title="Johnny Mize">Mize</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1949: <a href="/wiki/Ralph_Kiner" title="Ralph Kiner">Kiner</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1950: <a href="/wiki/Ralph_Kiner" title="Ralph Kiner">Kiner</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1951: <a href="/wiki/Ralph_Kiner" title="Ralph Kiner">Kiner</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1952: <a href="/wiki/Ralph_Kiner" title="Ralph Kiner">Kiner</a> &amp; <a href="/wiki/Hank_Sauer" title="Hank Sauer">Sauer</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1953: <a href="/wiki/Eddie_Mathews" title="Eddie Mathews">Mathews</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1954: <a href="/wiki/Ted_Kluszewski" title="Ted Kluszewski">Kluszewski</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1955: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Mays" title="Willie Mays">Mays</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1956: <a href="/wiki/Duke_Snider" title="Duke Snider">Snider</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1957: <a href="/wiki/Hank_Aaron" title="Hank Aaron">Aaron</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1958: <a href="/wiki/Ernie_Banks" title="Ernie Banks">Banks</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1959: <a href="/wiki/Eddie_Mathews" title="Eddie Mathews">Mathews</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1960: <a href="/wiki/Ernie_Banks" title="Ernie Banks">Banks</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1961: <a href="/wiki/Orlando_Cepeda" title="Orlando Cepeda">Cepeda</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1962: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Mays" title="Willie Mays">Mays</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1963: <a href="/wiki/Willie_McCovey" title="Willie McCovey">McCovey</a> &amp; <a href="/wiki/Hank_Aaron" title="Hank Aaron">Aaron</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1964: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Mays" title="Willie Mays">Mays</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1965: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Mays" title="Willie Mays">Mays</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1966: <a href="/wiki/Hank_Aaron" title="Hank Aaron">Aaron</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1967: <a href="/wiki/Hank_Aaron" title="Hank Aaron">Aaron</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1968: <a href="/wiki/Willie_McCovey" title="Willie McCovey">McCovey</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1969: <a href="/wiki/Willie_McCovey" title="Willie McCovey">McCovey</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1970: <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Bench" title="Johnny Bench">Bench</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1971: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Stargell" title="Willie Stargell">Stargell</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1972: <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Bench" title="Johnny Bench">Bench</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1973: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Stargell" title="Willie Stargell">Stargell</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1974: <a href="/wiki/Mike_Schmidt" title="Mike Schmidt">Schmidt</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1975: <a href="/wiki/Mike_Schmidt" title="Mike Schmidt">Schmidt</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1976: <a href="/wiki/Mike_Schmidt" title="Mike Schmidt">Schmidt</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1977: <a href="/wiki/George_Foster_(baseball)" title="George Foster (baseball)">Foster</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1978: <a href="/wiki/George_Foster_(baseball)" title="George Foster (baseball)">Foster</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1979: <a href="/wiki/Dave_Kingman" title="Dave Kingman">Kingman</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1980: <a href="/wiki/Mike_Schmidt" title="Mike Schmidt">Schmidt</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1981: <a href="/wiki/Mike_Schmidt" title="Mike Schmidt">Schmidt</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1982: <a href="/wiki/Dave_Kingman" title="Dave Kingman">Kingman</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1983: <a href="/wiki/Mike_Schmidt" title="Mike Schmidt">Schmidt</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1984: <a href="/wiki/Mike_Schmidt" title="Mike Schmidt">Schmidt</a> &amp; <a href="/wiki/Dale_Murphy" title="Dale Murphy">Murphy</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1985: <a href="/wiki/Dale_Murphy" title="Dale Murphy">Murphy</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1986: <a href="/wiki/Mike_Schmidt" title="Mike Schmidt">Schmidt</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1987: <a href="/wiki/Andre_Dawson" title="Andre Dawson">Dawson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1988: <a href="/wiki/Darryl_Strawberry" title="Darryl Strawberry">Strawberry</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1989: <a href="/wiki/Kevin_Mitchell_(baseball)" title="Kevin Mitchell (baseball)">Mitchell</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1990: <a href="/wiki/Ryne_Sandberg" title="Ryne Sandberg">Sandberg</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1991: <a href="/wiki/Howard_Johnson_(baseball)" title="Howard Johnson (baseball)">Johnson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1992: <a href="/wiki/Fred_McGriff" title="Fred McGriff">McGriff</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1993: <a href="/wiki/Barry_Bonds" title="Barry Bonds">Bonds</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1994: <a href="/wiki/Matt_Williams_(third_baseman)" title="Matt Williams (third baseman)">M. Williams</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1995: <a href="/wiki/Dante_Bichette" title="Dante Bichette">Bichette</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1996: <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9s_Galarraga" title="Andrés Galarraga">Galarraga</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1997: <a href="/wiki/Larry_Walker" title="Larry Walker">Walker</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1998: <a href="/wiki/Mark_McGwire" title="Mark McGwire">McGwire</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1999: <a href="/wiki/Mark_McGwire" title="Mark McGwire">McGwire</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2000: <a href="/wiki/Sammy_Sosa" title="Sammy Sosa">Sosa</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2001: <a href="/wiki/Barry_Bonds" title="Barry Bonds">Bonds</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2002: <a href="/wiki/Sammy_Sosa" title="Sammy Sosa">Sosa</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2003: <a href="/wiki/Jim_Thome" title="Jim Thome">Thome</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2004: <a href="/wiki/Adri%C3%A1n_Beltr%C3%A9" title="Adrián Beltré">Beltré</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2005: <a href="/wiki/Andruw_Jones" title="Andruw Jones">A. Jones</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2006: <a href="/wiki/Ryan_Howard" title="Ryan Howard">Howard</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2007: <a href="/wiki/Prince_Fielder" title="Prince Fielder">Fielder</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2008: <a href="/wiki/Ryan_Howard" title="Ryan Howard">Howard</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2009: <a href="/wiki/Albert_Pujols" title="Albert Pujols">Pujols</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2010: <a href="/wiki/Albert_Pujols" title="Albert Pujols">Pujols</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2011: <a href="/wiki/Matt_Kemp" title="Matt Kemp">Kemp</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2012: <a href="/wiki/Ryan_Braun" title="Ryan Braun">Braun</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2013: <a href="/wiki/Pedro_%C3%81lvarez_(baseball)" title="Pedro Álvarez (baseball)">Álvarez</a> &amp; <a href="/wiki/Paul_Goldschmidt" title="Paul Goldschmidt">Goldschmidt</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2014: <a href="/wiki/Giancarlo_Stanton" title="Giancarlo Stanton">Stanton</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2015: <a href="/wiki/Nolan_Arenado" title="Nolan Arenado">Arenado</a> &amp; <a href="/wiki/Bryce_Harper" title="Bryce Harper">Harper</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2016: <a href="/wiki/Nolan_Arenado" title="Nolan Arenado">Arenado</a> &amp; <a href="/wiki/Chris_Carter_(infielder)" title="Chris Carter (infielder)">Carter</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2017: <a href="/wiki/Giancarlo_Stanton" title="Giancarlo Stanton">Stanton</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2018: <a href="/wiki/Nolan_Arenado" title="Nolan Arenado">Arenado</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2019: <a href="/wiki/Pete_Alonso" title="Pete Alonso">Alonso</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2020: <a href="/wiki/Marcell_Ozuna" title="Marcell Ozuna">Ozuna</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2021: <a href="/wiki/Fernando_Tat%C3%ADs_Jr." title="Fernando Tatís Jr.">Tatís Jr.</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2022: <a href="/wiki/Kyle_Schwarber" title="Kyle Schwarber">Schwarber</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2023: <a href="/wiki/Matt_Olson" title="Matt Olson">Olson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2024: <a href="/wiki/Shohei_Ohtani" title="Shohei Ohtani">Ohtani</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="National_League_season_runs_batted_in_leaders" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:NL_RBI_champions" title="Template:NL RBI champions"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:NL_RBI_champions" title="Template talk:NL RBI champions"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:NL_RBI_champions" title="Special:EditPage/Template:NL RBI champions"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="National_League_season_runs_batted_in_leaders" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Major_League_Baseball_annual_runs_batted_in_leaders#National_League" title="List of Major League Baseball annual runs batted in leaders">National League season runs batted in leaders</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap">1876: <a href="/wiki/Deacon_White" title="Deacon White">White</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1877: <a href="/wiki/Deacon_White" title="Deacon White">White</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1878: <a href="/wiki/Paul_Hines" title="Paul Hines">Hines</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1879: <a href="/wiki/John_O%27Rourke_(baseball)" title="John O&#39;Rourke (baseball)">O'Rourke</a> &amp; <a href="/wiki/Charley_Jones" title="Charley Jones">C. Jones</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1880: <a href="/wiki/Cap_Anson" title="Cap Anson">Anson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1881: <a href="/wiki/Cap_Anson" title="Cap Anson">Anson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1882: <a href="/wiki/Cap_Anson" title="Cap Anson">Anson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1883: <a href="/wiki/Dan_Brouthers" title="Dan Brouthers">Brouthers</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1884: <a href="/wiki/Cap_Anson" title="Cap Anson">Anson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1885: <a href="/wiki/Cap_Anson" title="Cap Anson">Anson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1886: <a href="/wiki/Cap_Anson" title="Cap Anson">Anson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1887: <a href="/wiki/Sam_Thompson_(outfielder)" title="Sam Thompson (outfielder)">Thompson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1888: <a href="/wiki/Cap_Anson" title="Cap Anson">Anson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1889: <a href="/wiki/Roger_Connor" title="Roger Connor">Connor</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1890: <a href="/wiki/Oyster_Burns" title="Oyster Burns">Burns</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1891: <a href="/wiki/Cap_Anson" title="Cap Anson">Anson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1892: <a href="/wiki/Dan_Brouthers" title="Dan Brouthers">Brouthers</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1893: <a href="/wiki/Ed_Delahanty" title="Ed Delahanty">Delahanty</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1894: <a href="/wiki/Sam_Thompson_(outfielder)" title="Sam Thompson (outfielder)">Thompson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1895: <a href="/wiki/Sam_Thompson_(outfielder)" title="Sam Thompson (outfielder)">Thompson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1896: <a href="/wiki/Ed_Delahanty" title="Ed Delahanty">Delahanty</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1897: <a href="/wiki/George_Davis_(baseball)" title="George Davis (baseball)">G. Davis</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1898: <a href="/wiki/Nap_Lajoie" title="Nap Lajoie">Lajoie</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1899: <a href="/wiki/Ed_Delahanty" title="Ed Delahanty">Delahanty</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1900: <a href="/wiki/Elmer_Flick" title="Elmer Flick">Flick</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1901: <a href="/wiki/Honus_Wagner" title="Honus Wagner">Wagner</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1902: <a href="/wiki/Honus_Wagner" title="Honus Wagner">Wagner</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1903: <a href="/wiki/Sam_Mertes" title="Sam Mertes">Mertes</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1904: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Dahlen" title="Bill Dahlen">Dahlen</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1905: <a href="/wiki/Cy_Seymour" title="Cy Seymour">Seymour</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1906: <a href="/wiki/Harry_Steinfeldt" title="Harry Steinfeldt">Steinfeldt</a> &amp; <a href="/wiki/Joe_Nealon" title="Joe Nealon">Nealon</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1907: <a href="/wiki/Sherry_Magee" title="Sherry Magee">Magee</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1908: <a href="/wiki/Honus_Wagner" title="Honus Wagner">Wagner</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1909: <a href="/wiki/Honus_Wagner" title="Honus Wagner">Wagner</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1910: <a href="/wiki/Sherry_Magee" title="Sherry Magee">Magee</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1911: <a href="/wiki/Chief_Wilson" title="Chief Wilson">C. Wilson</a> &amp; <a href="/wiki/Frank_Schulte" title="Frank Schulte">Schulte</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1912: <a href="/wiki/Heinie_Zimmerman" title="Heinie Zimmerman">Zimmerman</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1913: <a href="/wiki/Gavvy_Cravath" title="Gavvy Cravath">Cravath</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1914: <a href="/wiki/Sherry_Magee" title="Sherry Magee">Magee</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1915: <a href="/wiki/Gavvy_Cravath" title="Gavvy Cravath">Cravath</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1916: <a href="/wiki/Heinie_Zimmerman" title="Heinie Zimmerman">Zimmerman</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1917: <a href="/wiki/Heinie_Zimmerman" title="Heinie Zimmerman">Zimmerman</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1918: <a href="/wiki/Sherry_Magee" title="Sherry Magee">Magee</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1919: <a href="/wiki/Hy_Myers" title="Hy Myers">Myers</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1920: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hornsby</a> &amp; <a href="/wiki/George_Kelly_(baseball)" title="George Kelly (baseball)">Kelly</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1921: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hornsby</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1922: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hornsby</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1923: <a href="/wiki/Irish_Meusel" title="Irish Meusel">Meusel</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1924: <a href="/wiki/George_Kelly_(baseball)" title="George Kelly (baseball)">Kelly</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1925: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hornsby</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1926: <a href="/wiki/Jim_Bottomley" title="Jim Bottomley">Bottomley</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1927: <a href="/wiki/Paul_Waner" title="Paul Waner">Waner</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1928: <a href="/wiki/Jim_Bottomley" title="Jim Bottomley">Bottomley</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1929: <a href="/wiki/Hack_Wilson" title="Hack Wilson">H. Wilson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1930: <a href="/wiki/Hack_Wilson" title="Hack Wilson">H. Wilson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1931: <a href="/wiki/Chuck_Klein" title="Chuck Klein">Klein</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1932: <a href="/wiki/Don_Hurst" title="Don Hurst">Hurst</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1933: <a href="/wiki/Chuck_Klein" title="Chuck Klein">Klein</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1934: <a href="/wiki/Mel_Ott" title="Mel Ott">Ott</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1935: <a href="/wiki/Wally_Berger" title="Wally Berger">Berger</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1936: <a href="/wiki/Joe_Medwick" title="Joe Medwick">Medwick</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1937: <a href="/wiki/Joe_Medwick" title="Joe Medwick">Medwick</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1938: <a href="/wiki/Joe_Medwick" title="Joe Medwick">Medwick</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1939: <a href="/wiki/Frank_McCormick" title="Frank McCormick">McCormick</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1940: <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Mize" title="Johnny Mize">Mize</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1941: <a href="/wiki/Dolph_Camilli" title="Dolph Camilli">Camilli</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1942: <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Mize" title="Johnny Mize">Mize</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1943: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Nicholson_(baseball)" title="Bill Nicholson (baseball)">Nicholson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1944: <a href="/wiki/Bill_Nicholson_(baseball)" title="Bill Nicholson (baseball)">Nicholson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1945: <a href="/wiki/Dixie_Walker" title="Dixie Walker">Walker</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1946: <a href="/wiki/Enos_Slaughter" title="Enos Slaughter">Slaughter</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1947: <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Mize" title="Johnny Mize">Mize</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1948: <a href="/wiki/Stan_Musial" title="Stan Musial">Musial</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1949: <a href="/wiki/Ralph_Kiner" title="Ralph Kiner">Kiner</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1950: <a href="/wiki/Del_Ennis" title="Del Ennis">Ennis</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1951: <a href="/wiki/Monte_Irvin" title="Monte Irvin">Irvin</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1952: <a href="/wiki/Hank_Sauer" title="Hank Sauer">Sauer</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1953: <a href="/wiki/Roy_Campanella" title="Roy Campanella">Campanella</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1954: <a href="/wiki/Ted_Kluszewski" title="Ted Kluszewski">Kluszewski</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1955: <a href="/wiki/Duke_Snider" title="Duke Snider">Snider</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1956: <a href="/wiki/Stan_Musial" title="Stan Musial">Musial</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1957: <a href="/wiki/Hank_Aaron" title="Hank Aaron">Aaron</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1958: <a href="/wiki/Ernie_Banks" title="Ernie Banks">Banks</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1959: <a href="/wiki/Ernie_Banks" title="Ernie Banks">Banks</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1960: <a href="/wiki/Hank_Aaron" title="Hank Aaron">Aaron</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1961: <a href="/wiki/Orlando_Cepeda" title="Orlando Cepeda">Cepeda</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1962: <a href="/wiki/Tommy_Davis_(outfielder)" title="Tommy Davis (outfielder)">T. Davis</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1963: <a href="/wiki/Hank_Aaron" title="Hank Aaron">Aaron</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1964: <a href="/wiki/Ken_Boyer" title="Ken Boyer">Boyer</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1965: <a href="/wiki/Deron_Johnson" title="Deron Johnson">D. Johnson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1966: <a href="/wiki/Hank_Aaron" title="Hank Aaron">Aaron</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1967: <a href="/wiki/Orlando_Cepeda" title="Orlando Cepeda">Cepeda</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1968: <a href="/wiki/Willie_McCovey" title="Willie McCovey">McCovey</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1969: <a href="/wiki/Willie_McCovey" title="Willie McCovey">McCovey</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1970: <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Bench" title="Johnny Bench">Bench</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1971: <a href="/wiki/Joe_Torre" title="Joe Torre">Torre</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1972: <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Bench" title="Johnny Bench">Bench</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1973: <a href="/wiki/Willie_Stargell" title="Willie Stargell">Stargell</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1974: <a href="/wiki/Johnny_Bench" title="Johnny Bench">Bench</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1975: <a href="/wiki/Greg_Luzinski" title="Greg Luzinski">Luzinski</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1976: <a href="/wiki/George_Foster_(baseball)" title="George Foster (baseball)">Foster</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1977: <a href="/wiki/George_Foster_(baseball)" title="George Foster (baseball)">Foster</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1978: <a href="/wiki/George_Foster_(baseball)" title="George Foster (baseball)">Foster</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1979: <a href="/wiki/Dave_Winfield" title="Dave Winfield">Winfield</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1980: <a href="/wiki/Mike_Schmidt" title="Mike Schmidt">Schmidt</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1981: <a href="/wiki/Mike_Schmidt" title="Mike Schmidt">Schmidt</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1982: <a href="/wiki/Dale_Murphy" title="Dale Murphy">Murphy</a> &amp; <a href="/wiki/Al_Oliver" title="Al Oliver">Oliver</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1983: <a href="/wiki/Dale_Murphy" title="Dale Murphy">Murphy</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1984: <a href="/wiki/Mike_Schmidt" title="Mike Schmidt">Schmidt</a> &amp; <a href="/wiki/Gary_Carter" title="Gary Carter">Carter</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1985: <a href="/wiki/Dave_Parker" title="Dave Parker">Parker</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1986: <a href="/wiki/Mike_Schmidt" title="Mike Schmidt">Schmidt</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1987: <a href="/wiki/Andre_Dawson" title="Andre Dawson">Dawson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1988: <a href="/wiki/Will_Clark" title="Will Clark">Clark</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1989: <a href="/wiki/Kevin_Mitchell_(baseball)" title="Kevin Mitchell (baseball)">Mitchell</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1990: <a href="/wiki/Matt_Williams_(third_baseman)" title="Matt Williams (third baseman)">Williams</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1991: <a href="/wiki/Howard_Johnson_(baseball)" title="Howard Johnson (baseball)">H. Johnson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1992: <a href="/wiki/Darren_Daulton" title="Darren Daulton">Daulton</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1993: <a href="/wiki/Barry_Bonds" title="Barry Bonds">Bonds</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1994: <a href="/wiki/Jeff_Bagwell" title="Jeff Bagwell">Bagwell</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1995: <a href="/wiki/Dante_Bichette" title="Dante Bichette">Bichette</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1996: <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9s_Galarraga" title="Andrés Galarraga">Galarraga</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1997: <a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A9s_Galarraga" title="Andrés Galarraga">Galarraga</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1998: <a href="/wiki/Sammy_Sosa" title="Sammy Sosa">Sosa</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">1999: <a href="/wiki/Mark_McGwire" title="Mark McGwire">McGwire</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2000: <a href="/wiki/Todd_Helton" title="Todd Helton">Helton</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2001: <a href="/wiki/Sammy_Sosa" title="Sammy Sosa">Sosa</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2002: <a href="/wiki/Lance_Berkman" title="Lance Berkman">Berkman</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2003: <a href="/wiki/Preston_Wilson" title="Preston Wilson">P. Wilson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2004: <a href="/wiki/Vinny_Castilla" title="Vinny Castilla">Castilla</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2005: <a href="/wiki/Andruw_Jones" title="Andruw Jones">A. Jones</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2006: <a href="/wiki/Ryan_Howard" title="Ryan Howard">Howard</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2007: <a href="/wiki/Matt_Holliday" title="Matt Holliday">Holliday</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2008: <a href="/wiki/Ryan_Howard" title="Ryan Howard">Howard</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2009: <a href="/wiki/Prince_Fielder" title="Prince Fielder">Fielder</a> &amp; <a href="/wiki/Ryan_Howard" title="Ryan Howard">Howard</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2010: <a href="/wiki/Albert_Pujols" title="Albert Pujols">Pujols</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2011: <a href="/wiki/Matt_Kemp" title="Matt Kemp">Kemp</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2012: <a href="/wiki/Chase_Headley" title="Chase Headley">Headley</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2013: <a href="/wiki/Paul_Goldschmidt" title="Paul Goldschmidt">Goldschmidt</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2014: <a href="/wiki/Adri%C3%A1n_Gonz%C3%A1lez" title="Adrián González">González</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2015: <a href="/wiki/Nolan_Arenado" title="Nolan Arenado">Arenado</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2016: <a href="/wiki/Nolan_Arenado" title="Nolan Arenado">Arenado</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2017: <a href="/wiki/Giancarlo_Stanton" title="Giancarlo Stanton">Stanton</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2018: <a href="/wiki/Javier_B%C3%A1ez" title="Javier Báez">Báez</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2019: <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Rendon" title="Anthony Rendon">Rendon</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2020: <a href="/wiki/Marcell_Ozuna" title="Marcell Ozuna">Ozuna</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2021: <a href="/wiki/Adam_Duvall" title="Adam Duvall">Duvall</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2022: <a href="/wiki/Pete_Alonso" title="Pete Alonso">Alonso</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2023: <a href="/wiki/Matt_Olson" title="Matt Olson">Olson</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">2024: <a href="/wiki/Shohei_Ohtani" title="Shohei Ohtani">Ohtani</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="St._Louis_Cardinals_managers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color: #C41E3A !important; color: #FFFFFF !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000066, inset -2px -2px 0 #000066; !important;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:St._Louis_Cardinals_managers" title="Template:St. Louis Cardinals managers"><abbr title="View this template" style="color: #FFFFFF !important">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:St._Louis_Cardinals_managers" title="Template talk:St. Louis Cardinals managers"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color: #FFFFFF !important">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:St._Louis_Cardinals_managers" title="Special:EditPage/Template:St. Louis Cardinals managers"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color: #FFFFFF !important">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="St._Louis_Cardinals_managers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_St._Louis_Cardinals_managers" title="List of St. Louis Cardinals managers"><span style="color:#FFFFFF;">St. Louis Cardinals managers</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ned_Cuthbert" title="Ned Cuthbert">Ned Cuthbert</a> (1882)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ted_Sullivan_(baseball)" title="Ted Sullivan (baseball)">Ted Sullivan</a> (1883)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Comiskey" title="Charles Comiskey">Charles Comiskey</a> (1883)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Williams_(baseball_manager)" title="Jimmy Williams (baseball manager)">Jimmy Williams</a> (1884)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Comiskey" title="Charles Comiskey">Charles Comiskey</a> (1884–1889)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tommy_McCarthy_(baseball)" title="Tommy McCarthy (baseball)">Tommy McCarthy</a> (1890)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Kerins" title="John Kerins">John Kerins</a> (1890)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chief_Roseman" title="Chief Roseman">Chief Roseman</a> (1890)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Count_Campau" title="Count Campau">Count Campau</a> (1890)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Gerhardt" title="Joe Gerhardt">Joe Gerhardt</a> (1890)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Comiskey" title="Charles Comiskey">Charles Comiskey</a> (1891)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Glasscock" title="Jack Glasscock">Jack Glasscock</a> (1892)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cub_Stricker" title="Cub Stricker">Cub Stricker</a> (1892)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Crooks" title="Jack Crooks">Jack Crooks</a> (1892)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/George_Gore" title="George Gore">George Gore</a> (1892)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bob_Caruthers" title="Bob Caruthers">Bob Caruthers</a> (1892)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bill_Watkins_(baseball)" title="Bill Watkins (baseball)">Bill Watkins</a> (1893)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Doggie_Miller" title="Doggie Miller">Doggie Miller</a> (1894)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Al_Buckenberger" title="Al Buckenberger">Al Buckenberger</a> (1895)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chris_von_der_Ahe" title="Chris von der Ahe">Chris von der Ahe</a> (1895)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Quinn_(second_baseman)" title="Joe Quinn (second baseman)">Joe Quinn</a> (1895)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lew_Phelan" title="Lew Phelan">Lew Phelan</a> (1895)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Harry_Diddlebock" title="Harry Diddlebock">Harry Diddlebock</a> (1896)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Arlie_Latham" title="Arlie Latham">Arlie Latham</a> (1896)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chris_von_der_Ahe" title="Chris von der Ahe">Chris von der Ahe</a> (1896)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Roger_Connor" title="Roger Connor">Roger Connor</a> (1896)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tommy_Dowd_(baseball)" title="Tommy Dowd (baseball)">Tommy Dowd</a> (1896–1897)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Nicol" title="Hugh Nicol">Hugh Nicol</a> (1897)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bill_Hallman_(second_baseman)" title="Bill Hallman (second baseman)">Bill Hallman</a> (1897)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chris_von_der_Ahe" title="Chris von der Ahe">Chris von der Ahe</a> (1897)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tim_Hurst" title="Tim Hurst">Tim Hurst</a> (1898)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Patsy_Tebeau" title="Patsy Tebeau">Patsy Tebeau</a> (1899–1900)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Louie_Heilbroner" title="Louie Heilbroner">Louie Heilbroner</a> (1900)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Patsy_Donovan" title="Patsy Donovan">Patsy Donovan</a> (1901–1903)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kid_Nichols" title="Kid Nichols">Kid Nichols</a> (1904–1905)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Burke_(baseball)" title="Jimmy Burke (baseball)">Jimmy Burke</a> (1905)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Robison" title="Stanley Robison">Stanley Robison</a> (1905)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_McCloskey_(baseball_manager)" title="John McCloskey (baseball manager)">John McCloskey</a> (1906–1908)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Roger_Bresnahan" title="Roger Bresnahan">Roger Bresnahan</a> (1909–1912)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Miller_Huggins" title="Miller Huggins">Miller Huggins</a> (1913–1917)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Hendricks" title="Jack Hendricks">Jack Hendricks</a> (1918)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Branch_Rickey" title="Branch Rickey">Branch Rickey</a> (1919–1925)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rogers Hornsby</a> (1925–1926)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bob_O%27Farrell" title="Bob O&#39;Farrell">Bob O'Farrell</a> (1927)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bill_McKechnie" title="Bill McKechnie">Bill McKechnie</a> (1928)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Billy_Southworth" title="Billy Southworth">Billy Southworth</a> (1929)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gabby_Street" title="Gabby Street">Gabby Street</a> (1929)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bill_McKechnie" title="Bill McKechnie">Bill McKechnie</a> (1929)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gabby_Street" title="Gabby Street">Gabby Street</a> (1930–1933)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Frankie_Frisch" title="Frankie Frisch">Frankie Frisch</a> (1933–1938)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mike_Gonz%C3%A1lez_(catcher)" title="Mike González (catcher)">Mike González</a> (1938)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ray_Blades" title="Ray Blades">Ray Blades</a> (1939–1940)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mike_Gonz%C3%A1lez_(catcher)" title="Mike González (catcher)">Mike González</a> (1940)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Billy_Southworth" title="Billy Southworth">Billy Southworth</a> (1940–1945)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Dyer" title="Eddie Dyer">Eddie Dyer</a> (1946–1950)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Marty_Marion" title="Marty Marion">Marty Marion</a> (1951)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Stanky" title="Eddie Stanky">Eddie Stanky</a> (1952–1955)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Harry_Walker" title="Harry Walker">Harry Walker</a> (1955)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fred_Hutchinson" title="Fred Hutchinson">Fred Hutchinson</a> (1956–1958)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Stan_Hack" title="Stan Hack">Stan Hack</a> (1958)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Solly_Hemus" title="Solly Hemus">Solly Hemus</a> (1959–1961)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Keane" title="Johnny Keane">Johnny Keane</a> (1961–1964)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Red_Schoendienst" title="Red Schoendienst">Red Schoendienst</a> (1965–1976)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vern_Rapp" title="Vern Rapp">Vern Rapp</a> (1977–1978)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Krol" title="Jack Krol">Jack Krol</a> (1978)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ken_Boyer" title="Ken Boyer">Ken Boyer</a> (1978–1980)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Krol" title="Jack Krol">Jack Krol</a> (1980)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Whitey_Herzog" title="Whitey Herzog">Whitey Herzog</a> (1980)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Red_Schoendienst" title="Red Schoendienst">Red Schoendienst</a> (1980)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Whitey_Herzog" title="Whitey Herzog">Whitey Herzog</a> (1981–1990)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Red_Schoendienst" title="Red Schoendienst">Red Schoendienst</a> (1990)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Torre" title="Joe Torre">Joe Torre</a> (1990–1995)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mike_Jorgensen" title="Mike Jorgensen">Mike Jorgensen</a> (1995)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tony_La_Russa" title="Tony La Russa">Tony La Russa</a> (1996–2011)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mike_Matheny" title="Mike Matheny">Mike Matheny</a> (2012–2018)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mike_Shildt" title="Mike Shildt">Mike Shildt</a> (2018–2021)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Oliver_Marmol" title="Oliver Marmol">Oliver Marmol</a> (2022–present)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Atlanta_Braves_managers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color: #13274F !important; color: #FFFFFF !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #CE1141, inset -2px -2px 0 #CE1141; !important;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Atlanta_Braves_managers" title="Template:Atlanta Braves managers"><abbr title="View this template" style="color: #FFFFFF !important">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Atlanta_Braves_managers" title="Template talk:Atlanta Braves managers"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color: #FFFFFF !important">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Atlanta_Braves_managers" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Atlanta Braves managers"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color: #FFFFFF !important">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Atlanta_Braves_managers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Atlanta_Braves_managers" title="List of Atlanta Braves managers"><span style="color:white;">Atlanta Braves managers</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Harry_Wright" title="Harry Wright">Harry Wright</a> (1871–1881)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Morrill_(baseball)" title="John Morrill (baseball)">John Morrill</a> (1882)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Burdock" title="Jack Burdock">Jack Burdock</a> (1883)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Morrill_(baseball)" title="John Morrill (baseball)">John Morrill</a> (1883–1886)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/King_Kelly" title="King Kelly">King Kelly</a> (1887)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Morrill_(baseball)" title="John Morrill (baseball)">John Morrill</a> (1887–1888)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Hart_(baseball_manager)" title="Jim Hart (baseball manager)">Jim Hart</a> (1889)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Frank_Selee" title="Frank Selee">Frank Selee</a> (1890–1901)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Al_Buckenberger" title="Al Buckenberger">Al Buckenberger</a> (1902–1904)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fred_Tenney" title="Fred Tenney">Fred Tenney</a> (1905–1907)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Kelley" title="Joe Kelley">Joe Kelley</a> (1908)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Frank_Bowerman" title="Frank Bowerman">Frank Bowerman</a> (1909)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Harry_Smith_(1900s_catcher)" title="Harry Smith (1900s catcher)">Harry Smith</a> (1909)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fred_Lake" title="Fred Lake">Fred Lake</a> (1910)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fred_Tenney" title="Fred Tenney">Fred Tenney</a> (1911)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Kling" title="Johnny Kling">Johnny Kling</a> (1912)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/George_Stallings" title="George Stallings">George Stallings</a> (1913–1920)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fred_Mitchell_(baseball)" title="Fred Mitchell (baseball)">Fred Mitchell</a> (1921–1923)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dave_Bancroft" title="Dave Bancroft">Dave Bancroft</a> (1924–1927)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Slattery" title="Jack Slattery">Jack Slattery</a> (1928)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rogers Hornsby</a> (1928)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Emil_Fuchs_(baseball)" title="Emil Fuchs (baseball)">Emil Fuchs</a> (1929)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bill_McKechnie" title="Bill McKechnie">Bill McKechnie</a> (1930–1937)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Casey_Stengel" title="Casey Stengel">Casey Stengel</a> (1938–1942)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bob_Coleman" title="Bob Coleman">Bob Coleman</a> (1943)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Casey_Stengel" title="Casey Stengel">Casey Stengel</a> (1943)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bob_Coleman" title="Bob Coleman">Bob Coleman</a> (1944–1945)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Del_Bissonette" title="Del Bissonette">Del Bissonette</a> (1945)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Billy_Southworth" title="Billy Southworth">Billy Southworth</a> (1946–1949)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Cooney" title="Johnny Cooney">Johnny Cooney</a> (1949)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Billy_Southworth" title="Billy Southworth">Billy Southworth</a> (1950–1951)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tommy_Holmes" title="Tommy Holmes">Tommy Holmes</a> (1951–1952)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Grimm" title="Charlie Grimm">Charlie Grimm</a> (1952–1956)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fred_Haney" title="Fred Haney">Fred Haney</a> (1956–1959)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Dressen" title="Chuck Dressen">Chuck Dressen</a> (1960–1961)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Birdie_Tebbetts" title="Birdie Tebbetts">Birdie Tebbetts</a> (1961–1962)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Bragan" title="Bobby Bragan">Bobby Bragan</a> (1963–1966)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Billy_Hitchcock" title="Billy Hitchcock">Billy Hitchcock</a> (1966–1967)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ken_Silvestri" title="Ken Silvestri">Ken Silvestri</a> (1967)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lum_Harris" title="Lum Harris">Lum Harris</a> (1968–1972)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Mathews" title="Eddie Mathews">Eddie Mathews</a> (1972–1974)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Clyde_King" title="Clyde King">Clyde King</a> (1974–1975)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Connie_Ryan" title="Connie Ryan">Connie Ryan</a> (1975)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dave_Bristol" title="Dave Bristol">Dave Bristol</a> (1976–1977)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ted_Turner" title="Ted Turner">Ted Turner</a> (1977)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vern_Benson" title="Vern Benson">Vern Benson</a> (1977)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dave_Bristol" title="Dave Bristol">Dave Bristol</a> (1977)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Cox" title="Bobby Cox">Bobby Cox</a> (1978–1981)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Torre" title="Joe Torre">Joe Torre</a> (1982–1984)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Haas" title="Eddie Haas">Eddie Haas</a> (1985)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Wine" title="Bobby Wine">Bobby Wine</a> (1985)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Tanner" title="Chuck Tanner">Chuck Tanner</a> (1986–1988)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Russ_Nixon" title="Russ Nixon">Russ Nixon</a> (1988–1990)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Cox" title="Bobby Cox">Bobby Cox</a> (1990–2010)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fredi_Gonz%C3%A1lez" title="Fredi González">Fredi González</a> (2011–2016)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Brian_Snitker" title="Brian Snitker">Brian Snitker</a> (2016–present)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Chicago_Cubs_managers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color: #0E3386 !important; color: #FFFFFF !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #CC3433, inset -2px -2px 0 #CC3433; !important;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Chicago_Cubs_managers" title="Template:Chicago Cubs managers"><abbr title="View this template" style="color: #FFFFFF !important">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Chicago_Cubs_managers" title="Template talk:Chicago Cubs managers"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color: #FFFFFF !important">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Chicago_Cubs_managers" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Chicago Cubs managers"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color: #FFFFFF !important">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Chicago_Cubs_managers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Chicago_Cubs_managers" title="List of Chicago Cubs managers"><span style="color:#ffffff;">Chicago Cubs managers</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Albert_Spalding" title="Albert Spalding">Albert Spalding</a> (1876–1877)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bob_Ferguson_(infielder)" title="Bob Ferguson (infielder)">Bob Ferguson</a> (1878)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cap_Anson" title="Cap Anson">Cap Anson</a> (1879)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Silver_Flint" title="Silver Flint">Silver Flint</a> (1879)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cap_Anson" title="Cap Anson">Cap Anson</a> (1880–1897)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Burns_(baseball)" title="Tom Burns (baseball)">Tom Burns</a> (1898–1899)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Loftus" title="Tom Loftus">Tom Loftus</a> (1900–1901)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Frank_Selee" title="Frank Selee">Frank Selee</a> (1902–1905)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Frank_Chance" title="Frank Chance">Frank Chance</a> (1905–1912)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Evers" title="Johnny Evers">Johnny Evers</a> (1913)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hank_O%27Day" title="Hank O&#39;Day">Hank O'Day</a> (1914)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Roger_Bresnahan" title="Roger Bresnahan">Roger Bresnahan</a> (1915)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Tinker" title="Joe Tinker">Joe Tinker</a> (1916)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fred_Mitchell_(baseball)" title="Fred Mitchell (baseball)">Fred Mitchell</a> (1917–1920)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Evers" title="Johnny Evers">Johnny Evers</a> (1921)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bill_Killefer" title="Bill Killefer">Bill Killefer</a> (1921–1925)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rabbit_Maranville" title="Rabbit Maranville">Rabbit Maranville</a> (1925)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/George_Gibson_(baseball)" title="George Gibson (baseball)">George Gibson</a> (1925)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_McCarthy_(baseball_manager)" title="Joe McCarthy (baseball manager)">Joe McCarthy</a> (1926–1930)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rogers Hornsby</a> (1930–1932)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Grimm" title="Charlie Grimm">Charlie Grimm</a> (1932–1938)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gabby_Hartnett" title="Gabby Hartnett">Gabby Hartnett</a> (1938–1940)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jimmie_Wilson_(baseball)" title="Jimmie Wilson (baseball)">Jimmie Wilson</a> (1941–1944)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Roy_Johnson_(pitcher)" title="Roy Johnson (pitcher)">Roy Johnson</a> (1944)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Grimm" title="Charlie Grimm">Charlie Grimm</a> (1944–1949)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Frankie_Frisch" title="Frankie Frisch">Frankie Frisch</a> (1949–1951)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Phil_Cavarretta" title="Phil Cavarretta">Phil Cavarretta</a> (1951–1953)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Stan_Hack" title="Stan Hack">Stan Hack</a> (1954–1956)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bob_Scheffing" title="Bob Scheffing">Bob Scheffing</a> (1957–1959)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Grimm" title="Charlie Grimm">Charlie Grimm</a> (1960)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lou_Boudreau" title="Lou Boudreau">Lou Boudreau</a> (1960)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/College_of_Coaches" title="College of Coaches">College of Coaches</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vedie_Himsl" title="Vedie Himsl">Vedie Himsl</a> (1961)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Harry_Craft" title="Harry Craft">Harry Craft</a> (1961)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/El_Tappe" title="El Tappe">El Tappe</a> (1961–1962)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lou_Klein" title="Lou Klein">Lou Klein</a> (1961–1962, 1965)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Metro" title="Charlie Metro">Charlie Metro</a> (1962)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bob_Kennedy" title="Bob Kennedy">Bob Kennedy</a> (1963–1965)</span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Leo_Durocher" title="Leo Durocher">Leo Durocher</a> (1966–1972)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Whitey_Lockman" title="Whitey Lockman">Whitey Lockman</a> (1972–1974)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Marshall_(baseball)" title="Jim Marshall (baseball)">Jim Marshall</a> (1974–1976)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Herman_Franks" title="Herman Franks">Herman Franks</a> (1977–1979)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joey_Amalfitano" title="Joey Amalfitano">Joey Amalfitano</a> (1979)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Preston_G%C3%B3mez" title="Preston Gómez">Preston Gómez</a> (1980)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joey_Amalfitano" title="Joey Amalfitano">Joey Amalfitano</a> (1980–1981)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lee_Elia" title="Lee Elia">Lee Elia</a> (1982–1983)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Fox_(baseball)" title="Charlie Fox (baseball)">Charlie Fox</a> (1983)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Frey" title="Jim Frey">Jim Frey</a> (1984–1986)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Vukovich" title="John Vukovich">John Vukovich</a> (1986)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gene_Michael" title="Gene Michael">Gene Michael</a> (1986–1987)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Frank_Lucchesi" title="Frank Lucchesi">Frank Lucchesi</a> (1987)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Don_Zimmer" title="Don Zimmer">Don Zimmer</a> (1988–1991)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Altobelli" title="Joe Altobelli">Joe Altobelli</a> (1991)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Essian" title="Jim Essian">Jim Essian</a> (1991)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Lefebvre" title="Jim Lefebvre">Jim Lefebvre</a> (1992–1993)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Trebelhorn" title="Tom Trebelhorn">Tom Trebelhorn</a> (1994)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Riggleman" title="Jim Riggleman">Jim Riggleman</a> (1995–1999)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Don_Baylor" title="Don Baylor">Don Baylor</a> (2000–2002)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rene_Lachemann" title="Rene Lachemann">Rene Lachemann</a> (2002)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Kimm" title="Bruce Kimm">Bruce Kimm</a> (2002)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dusty_Baker" title="Dusty Baker">Dusty Baker</a> (2003–2006)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lou_Piniella" title="Lou Piniella">Lou Piniella</a> (2007–2010)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mike_Quade" title="Mike Quade">Mike Quade</a> (2010–2011)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dale_Sveum" title="Dale Sveum">Dale Sveum</a> (2012–2013)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rick_Renteria" title="Rick Renteria">Rick Renteria</a> (2014)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Maddon" title="Joe Maddon">Joe Maddon</a> (2015–2019)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/David_Ross_(baseball)" title="David Ross (baseball)">David Ross</a> (2020–2023)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Craig_Counsell" title="Craig Counsell">Craig Counsell</a> (2024–present)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Baltimore_Orioles_managers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color: #000000 !important; color: #FFFFFF !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #DF4601, inset -2px -2px 0 #DF4601; !important;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Baltimore_Orioles_managers" title="Template:Baltimore Orioles managers"><abbr title="View this template" style="color: #FFFFFF !important">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Baltimore_Orioles_managers" title="Template talk:Baltimore Orioles managers"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color: #FFFFFF !important">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Baltimore_Orioles_managers" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Baltimore Orioles managers"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color: #FFFFFF !important">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Baltimore_Orioles_managers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Baltimore_Orioles_managers" title="List of Baltimore Orioles managers"><span style="background-color: #000000 !important; color: #FFFFFF !important;">Baltimore Orioles managers</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Duffy" title="Hugh Duffy">Hugh Duffy</a> (1901)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_McAleer" title="Jimmy McAleer">Jimmy McAleer</a> (1902–1909)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_O%27Connor_(catcher)" title="Jack O&#39;Connor (catcher)">Jack O'Connor</a> (1910)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Wallace_(baseball)" title="Bobby Wallace (baseball)">Bobby Wallace</a> (1911–1912)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/George_Stovall" title="George Stovall">George Stovall</a> (1912–1913)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Austin" title="Jimmy Austin">Jimmy Austin</a> (1913)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Branch_Rickey" title="Branch Rickey">Branch Rickey</a> (1913–1915)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fielder_Jones" title="Fielder Jones">Fielder Jones</a> (1916–1918)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Austin" title="Jimmy Austin">Jimmy Austin</a> (1918)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Burke_(baseball)" title="Jimmy Burke (baseball)">Jimmy Burke</a> (1918–1920)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lee_Fohl" title="Lee Fohl">Lee Fohl</a> (1921–1923)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Austin" title="Jimmy Austin">Jimmy Austin</a> (1923)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/George_Sisler" title="George Sisler">George Sisler</a> (1924–1926)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dan_Howley" title="Dan Howley">Dan Howley</a> (1927–1929)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bill_Killefer" title="Bill Killefer">Bill Killefer</a> (1930–1933)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Allen_Sothoron" title="Allen Sothoron">Allen Sothoron</a> (1933)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rogers Hornsby</a> (1933–1937)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Bottomley" title="Jim Bottomley">Jim Bottomley</a> (1937)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gabby_Street" title="Gabby Street">Gabby Street</a> (1938)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ski_Melillo" title="Ski Melillo">Ski Melillo</a> (1938)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fred_Haney" title="Fred Haney">Fred Haney</a> (1939–1941)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Luke_Sewell" title="Luke Sewell">Luke Sewell</a> (1941–1946)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Zack_Taylor_(baseball)" title="Zack Taylor (baseball)">Zack Taylor</a> (1946)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Muddy_Ruel" title="Muddy Ruel">Muddy Ruel</a> (1947)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Zack_Taylor_(baseball)" title="Zack Taylor (baseball)">Zack Taylor</a> (1948–1951)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rogers Hornsby</a> (1952)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Marty_Marion" title="Marty Marion">Marty Marion</a> (1952–1953)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Dykes" title="Jimmy Dykes">Jimmy Dykes</a> (1954)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Richards_(baseball)" title="Paul Richards (baseball)">Paul Richards</a> (1955–1961)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lum_Harris" title="Lum Harris">Lum Harris</a> (1961)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Billy_Hitchcock" title="Billy Hitchcock">Billy Hitchcock</a> (1962–1963)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hank_Bauer" title="Hank Bauer">Hank Bauer</a> (1964–1968)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Earl_Weaver" title="Earl Weaver">Earl Weaver</a> (1968–1982)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Altobelli" title="Joe Altobelli">Joe Altobelli</a> (1983–1985)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cal_Ripken_Sr." title="Cal Ripken Sr.">Cal Ripken</a> (1985)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Earl_Weaver" title="Earl Weaver">Earl Weaver</a> (1985–1986)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Cal_Ripken_Sr." title="Cal Ripken Sr.">Cal Ripken</a> (1987–1988)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Frank_Robinson" title="Frank Robinson">Frank Robinson</a> (1988–1991)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Oates" title="Johnny Oates">Johnny Oates</a> (1991–1994)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Phil_Regan_(baseball)" title="Phil Regan (baseball)">Phil Regan</a> (1995)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Davey_Johnson" title="Davey Johnson">Davey Johnson</a> (1996–1997)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ray_Miller_(baseball_manager)" title="Ray Miller (baseball manager)">Ray Miller</a> (1998–1999)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mike_Hargrove" title="Mike Hargrove">Mike Hargrove</a> (2000–2003)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lee_Mazzilli" title="Lee Mazzilli">Lee Mazzilli</a> (2004–2005)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sam_Perlozzo" title="Sam Perlozzo">Sam Perlozzo</a> (2005–2007)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dave_Trembley" title="Dave Trembley">Dave Trembley</a> (2007–2010)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Juan_Samuel" title="Juan Samuel">Juan Samuel</a> (2010)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Buck_Showalter" title="Buck Showalter">Buck Showalter</a> (2010–2018) </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Brandon_Hyde" title="Brandon Hyde">Brandon Hyde</a> (2019–present)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Cincinnati_Reds_managers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color: #C6011F !important; color: #FFFFFF !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #000000, inset -2px -2px 0 #000000; !important;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Cincinnati_Reds_managers" title="Template:Cincinnati Reds managers"><abbr title="View this template" style="color: #FFFFFF !important">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Cincinnati_Reds_managers" title="Template talk:Cincinnati Reds managers"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color: #FFFFFF !important">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Cincinnati_Reds_managers" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Cincinnati Reds managers"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color: #FFFFFF !important">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Cincinnati_Reds_managers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Cincinnati_Reds_managers" title="List of Cincinnati Reds managers"><span style="color:white;">Cincinnati Reds managers</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pop_Snyder" title="Pop Snyder">Pop Snyder</a> (1882–1884)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Will_White" title="Will White">Will White</a> (1884)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/O._P._Caylor" title="O. P. Caylor">O. P. Caylor</a> (1885–1886)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gus_Schmelz" title="Gus Schmelz">Gus Schmelz</a> (1887–1889)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tom_Loftus" title="Tom Loftus">Tom Loftus</a> (1890–1891)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Comiskey" title="Charles Comiskey">Charles Comiskey</a> (1892–1894)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Buck_Ewing" title="Buck Ewing">Buck Ewing</a> (1895–1899)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bob_Allen_(shortstop)" title="Bob Allen (shortstop)">Bob Allen</a> (1900)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bid_McPhee" title="Bid McPhee">Bid McPhee</a> (1901–1902)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Frank_Bancroft" title="Frank Bancroft">Frank Bancroft</a> (1902)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Kelley" title="Joe Kelley">Joe Kelley</a> (1902–1905)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ned_Hanlon_(baseball)" title="Ned Hanlon (baseball)">Ned Hanlon</a> (1906–1907)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Ganzel" title="John Ganzel">John Ganzel</a> (1908)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Clark_Griffith" title="Clark Griffith">Clark Griffith</a> (1909–1911)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hank_O%27Day" title="Hank O&#39;Day">Hank O'Day</a> (1912)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Tinker" title="Joe Tinker">Joe Tinker</a> (1913)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Buck_Herzog" title="Buck Herzog">Buck Herzog</a> (1914–1916)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ivey_Wingo" title="Ivey Wingo">Ivey Wingo</a> (1916)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Christy_Mathewson" title="Christy Mathewson">Christy Mathewson</a> (1916–1918)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Heinie_Groh" title="Heinie Groh">Heinie Groh</a> (1918)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pat_Moran" title="Pat Moran">Pat Moran</a> (1919–1923)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Hendricks" title="Jack Hendricks">Jack Hendricks</a> (1924–1929)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dan_Howley" title="Dan Howley">Dan Howley</a> (1930–1932)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Donie_Bush" title="Donie Bush">Donie Bush</a> (1933)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bob_O%27Farrell" title="Bob O&#39;Farrell">Bob O'Farrell</a> (1934)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Burt_Shotton" title="Burt Shotton">Burt Shotton</a> (1934)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Dressen" title="Chuck Dressen">Chuck Dressen</a> (1934–1937)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Wallace_(baseball)" title="Bobby Wallace (baseball)">Bobby Wallace</a> (1937)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bill_McKechnie" title="Bill McKechnie">Bill McKechnie</a> (1938–1946)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hank_Gowdy" title="Hank Gowdy">Hank Gowdy</a> (1946)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Neun" title="Johnny Neun">Johnny Neun</a> (1947–1948)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bucky_Walters" title="Bucky Walters">Bucky Walters</a> (1948–1949)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Luke_Sewell" title="Luke Sewell">Luke Sewell</a> (1949–1952)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Earle_Brucker_Sr." title="Earle Brucker Sr.">Earle Brucker</a> (1952)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rogers Hornsby</a> (1952–1953)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Buster_Mills" title="Buster Mills">Buster Mills</a> (1953)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Birdie_Tebbetts" title="Birdie Tebbetts">Birdie Tebbetts</a> (1954–1958)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Dykes" title="Jimmy Dykes">Jimmy Dykes</a> (1958)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mayo_Smith" title="Mayo Smith">Mayo Smith</a> (1959) </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fred_Hutchinson" title="Fred Hutchinson">Fred Hutchinson</a> (1959–1964)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dick_Sisler" title="Dick Sisler">Dick Sisler</a> (1964–1965)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Don_Heffner" title="Don Heffner">Don Heffner</a> (1966)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dave_Bristol" title="Dave Bristol">Dave Bristol</a> (1966–1969)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sparky_Anderson" title="Sparky Anderson">Sparky Anderson</a> (1970–1978)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_McNamara_(baseball)" title="John McNamara (baseball)">John McNamara</a> (1979–1982)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Russ_Nixon" title="Russ Nixon">Russ Nixon</a> (1982–1983)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Vern_Rapp" title="Vern Rapp">Vern Rapp</a> (1984)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pete_Rose" title="Pete Rose">Pete Rose</a> (1984–1989)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tommy_Helms" title="Tommy Helms">Tommy Helms</a> (1988–1989)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lou_Piniella" title="Lou Piniella">Lou Piniella</a> (1990–1992)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tony_P%C3%A9rez" title="Tony Pérez">Tony Pérez</a> (1993)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Davey_Johnson" title="Davey Johnson">Davey Johnson</a> (1993–1995)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ray_Knight" title="Ray Knight">Ray Knight</a> (1996–1997)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_McKeon" title="Jack McKeon">Jack McKeon</a> (1997–2000)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bob_Boone" title="Bob Boone">Bob Boone</a> (2001–2003)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ray_Knight" title="Ray Knight">Ray Knight</a> (2003)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dave_Miley" title="Dave Miley">Dave Miley</a> (2003–2005)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Narron" title="Jerry Narron">Jerry Narron</a> (2005–2007)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pete_Mackanin" title="Pete Mackanin">Pete Mackanin</a> (2007)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dusty_Baker" title="Dusty Baker">Dusty Baker</a> (2008–2013)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bryan_Price" title="Bryan Price">Bryan Price</a> (2014–2018)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jim_Riggleman" title="Jim Riggleman">Jim Riggleman</a> (2018)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/David_Bell_(baseball)" title="David Bell (baseball)">David Bell</a> (2019–2024)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Freddie_Benavides" title="Freddie Benavides">Freddie Benavides</a> (2024)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Terry_Francona" title="Terry Francona">Terry Francona</a> (2025–present)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Members_of_the_Chicago_Cubs_Hall_of_Fame" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background-color: #0E3386 !important; color: #FFFFFF !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #CC3433, inset -2px -2px 0 #CC3433; !important;;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Chicago_Cubs_Hall_of_Fame" title="Template:Chicago Cubs Hall of Fame"><abbr title="View this template" style="color: #FFFFFF !important">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Chicago_Cubs_Hall_of_Fame" title="Template talk:Chicago Cubs Hall of Fame"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color: #FFFFFF !important">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Chicago_Cubs_Hall_of_Fame" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Chicago Cubs Hall of Fame"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color: #FFFFFF !important">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Members_of_the_Chicago_Cubs_Hall_of_Fame" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Cubs#Cubs_Hall_of_Fame" title="Chicago Cubs"><span style="background-color: #0E3386 !important; color: #FFFFFF !important;">Members</span></a> of the <a href="/wiki/Chicago_Cubs#Cubs_Hall_of_Fame" title="Chicago Cubs"><span style="background-color: #0E3386 !important; color: #FFFFFF !important;">Chicago Cubs Hall of Fame</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #CC3433 !important; color: #FFFFFF !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #0E3386, inset -2px -2px 0 #0E3386; !important;;">Pitchers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Grover_Cleveland_Alexander" title="Grover Cleveland Alexander">Alexander</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mordecai_Brown" title="Mordecai Brown">M. Brown</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/John_Clarkson" title="John Clarkson">Clarkson</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Clark_Griffith" title="Clark Griffith">Griffith</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ken_Holtzman" title="Ken Holtzman">Holtzman</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ferguson_Jenkins" title="Ferguson Jenkins">Jenkins</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Greg_Maddux" title="Greg Maddux">Maddux</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Orval_Overall" title="Orval Overall">Overall</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Root" title="Charlie Root">Root</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ed_Reulbach" title="Ed Reulbach">Reulbach</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rick_Reuschel" title="Rick Reuschel">Reuschel</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lee_Smith_(baseball)" title="Lee Smith (baseball)">Smith</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rick_Sutcliffe" title="Rick Sutcliffe">Sutcliffe</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Sutter" title="Bruce Sutter">Sutter</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hippo_Vaughn" title="Hippo Vaughn">Vaughn</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #CC3433 !important; color: #FFFFFF !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #0E3386, inset -2px -2px 0 #0E3386; !important;;">Catchers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Grimm" title="Charlie Grimm">Grimm</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gabby_Hartnett" title="Gabby Hartnett">Hartnett</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Randy_Hundley" title="Randy Hundley">Hundley</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/King_Kelly" title="King Kelly">Kelly</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #CC3433 !important; color: #FFFFFF !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #0E3386, inset -2px -2px 0 #0E3386; !important;;">Infielders</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ernie_Banks" title="Ernie Banks">Banks</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Glenn_Beckert" title="Glenn Beckert">Beckert</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bill_Buckner" title="Bill Buckner">Buckner</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Frank_Chance" title="Frank Chance">Chance</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Shawon_Dunston" title="Shawon Dunston">Dunston</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Johnny_Evers" title="Johnny Evers">Evers</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mark_Grace" title="Mark Grace">Grace</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Billy_Herman" title="Billy Herman">Herman</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Don_Kessinger" title="Don Kessinger">Kessinger</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ryne_Sandberg" title="Ryne Sandberg">Sandberg</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ron_Santo" title="Ron Santo">Santo</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_Tinker" title="Joe Tinker">Tinker</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Heinie_Zimmerman" title="Heinie Zimmerman">Zimmerman</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #CC3433 !important; color: #FFFFFF !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #0E3386, inset -2px -2px 0 #0E3386; !important;;">Outfielders</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Cardenal" title="José Cardenal">Cardenal</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kiki_Cuyler" title="Kiki Cuyler">Cuyler</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Andre_Dawson" title="Andre Dawson">Dawson</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bill_Lange" title="Bill Lange">Lange</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Andy_Pafko" title="Andy Pafko">Pafko</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Ryan_(baseball)" title="Jimmy Ryan (baseball)">Ryan</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hank_Sauer" title="Hank Sauer">Sauer</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Frank_Schulte" title="Frank Schulte">Schulte</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Riggs_Stephenson" title="Riggs Stephenson">Stephenson</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Billy_Williams" title="Billy Williams">Williams</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hack_Wilson" title="Hack Wilson">Wilson</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #CC3433 !important; color: #FFFFFF !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #0E3386, inset -2px -2px 0 #0E3386; !important;;">Managers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lou_Boudreau" title="Lou Boudreau">Boudreau</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Phil_Cavarretta" title="Phil Cavarretta">Cavarretta</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Leo_Durocher" title="Leo Durocher">Durocher</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Stan_Hack" title="Stan Hack">Hack</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Hornsby</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Joe_McCarthy_(baseball_manager)" title="Joe McCarthy (baseball manager)">McCarthy</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #CC3433 !important; color: #FFFFFF !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #0E3386, inset -2px -2px 0 #0E3386; !important;;">Executives</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Donahue" title="Margaret Donahue">Donahue</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/William_Hulbert" title="William Hulbert">Hulbert</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Albert_Spalding" title="Albert Spalding">Spalding</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Philip_K._Wrigley" title="Philip K. Wrigley">P. K. Wrigley</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/William_Wrigley_Jr." title="William Wrigley Jr.">W. Wrigley Jr.</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/William_Wrigley_III" title="William Wrigley III">W. Wrigley III</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #CC3433 !important; color: #FFFFFF !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #0E3386, inset -2px -2px 0 #0E3386; !important;;">Broadcasters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jack_Brickhouse" title="Jack Brickhouse">Brickhouse</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Harry_Caray" title="Harry Caray">Caray</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pat_Hughes_(sportscaster)" title="Pat Hughes (sportscaster)">Hughes</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #CC3433 !important; color: #FFFFFF !important; box-shadow: inset 2px 2px 0 #0E3386, inset -2px -2px 0 #0E3386; !important;;">Others</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yosh_Kawano" title="Yosh Kawano">Yosh Kawano</a> (clubhouse manager)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pat_Pieper" title="Pat Pieper">Pieper</a> (public address announcer)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1130092004">.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-bordered{padding:0 2em;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;justify-content:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-unbordered{padding:0 1.7em;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{margin:0 1em 0 0.5em;flex:0 0 auto;min-height:24px}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;flex:0 1 auto;padding:0.15em 0;column-gap:1em;align-items:baseline;margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-item{display:inline-block;margin:0.15em 0.2em;min-height:24px;line-height:24px}@media screen and (max-width:768px){.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;flex-flow:column wrap;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{text-align:center;flex:0;padding-left:0.5em;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;align-items:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;align-items:center;flex:0;column-gap:1em;border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;margin:0 auto;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{border-top:none;margin:0;list-style:none}}.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.sister-bar{margin-top:-1px}</style><div class="portal-bar noprint metadata noviewer portal-bar-bordered" role="navigation" aria-label="Portals"><span class="portal-bar-header"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Portals" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Portals">Portals</a>:</span><ul class="portal-bar-content"><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/19px-P_vip.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/28px-P_vip.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/69/P_vip.svg/37px-P_vip.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1911" data-file-height="1944" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Biography" title="Portal:Biography">Biography</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Baseball.svg/19px-Baseball.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Baseball.svg/29px-Baseball.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Baseball.svg/38px-Baseball.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="520" data-file-height="520" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Baseball" title="Portal:Baseball">Baseball</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Flag_of_Texas.svg/21px-Flag_of_Texas.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Flag_of_Texas.svg/32px-Flag_of_Texas.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Flag_of_Texas.svg/42px-Flag_of_Texas.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Texas" title="Portal:Texas">Texas</a></li></ul></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" 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class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w6s784p1">SNAC</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐6fdd9f9b88‐tgbpf Cached time: 20241129193530 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.975 seconds Real time usage: 2.239 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 22120/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 725651/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 243762/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 22/100 Expensive parser function count: 6/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 393254/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.870/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 12299704/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1704.931 1 -total 25.62% 436.747 4 Template:Infobox 19.93% 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