CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><title>Just a moment...</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><style>*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;color:#313131;font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,Arial,Noto Sans,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol,Noto Color Emoji}body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100vh;min-height:100vh}.main-content{margin:8rem auto;max-width:60rem;padding-left:1.5rem}@media (width <= 720px){.main-content{margin-top:4rem}}.h2{font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:500;line-height:2.25rem}@media (width <= 720px){.h2{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.5rem}}#challenge-error-text{background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;padding-left:34px}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){body{background-color:#222;color:#d9d9d9}}</style><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="120"></head><body class="no-js"><div class="main-wrapper" role="main"><div class="main-content"><noscript><div class="h2"><span id="challenge-error-text">Enable JavaScript and cookies to continue</span></div></noscript></div></div><script>(function(){window._cf_chl_opt={cvId: '3',cZone: "publications.waset.org",cType: 'non-interactive',cRay: '9135374559a3fe01',cH: 'lg0oGiQ41kBmkS8nc08gByTXin5cvSEUPNPar270vGI-1739789420-1.2.1.1-n72tXKMnLjLodJwUSJTrm.68r2sb8j7_E_g.1H1VNbKWby6dG7W4FhotqeqEsnxa',cUPMDTk: "\/abstracts\/search?q=Soroush%20Rais-Bahrami&__cf_chl_tk=M_bLrjg.SqDR9TE_spUj583d7MZo7acQb5Rlp2Yb68Q-1739789420-1.0.1.1-rtMRuWj558fUf4Svh4D.lWwVPHtab4dBHpfr9C.0Y7A",cFPWv: 'b',cITimeS: '1739789420',cTTimeMs: '1000',cMTimeMs: '120000',cTplC: 0,cTplV: 5,cTplB: 'cf',cK: "",fa: "\/abstracts\/search?q=Soroush%20Rais-Bahrami&__cf_chl_f_tk=M_bLrjg.SqDR9TE_spUj583d7MZo7acQb5Rlp2Yb68Q-1739789420-1.0.1.1-rtMRuWj558fUf4Svh4D.lWwVPHtab4dBHpfr9C.0Y7A",md: "XMsYr16pEEMbWOPdass0GTN4CLHcuOmvL8zybmZcIMY-1739789420-1.2.1.1-HQSZAGu0VBZLpUw3EY4C5A17CVUa93LIfeGiFqAmoK.suv6ZshhSKJaO_xw.s3NEHk7lZ86GXNyoxPPb.Sd2_HiUwTos3_xyKjoPP9RADrdKGGXwGHO8v_zfT7jboTwWQ378VOVChRapa6A1HFrGuQoMkmdZaG3cKtPaHUrP6S9ERPAvBGWhqNg8q0IGhw6Gq0KL10awwFGUf2fRQnu2X6tKy23QVzE0EFPo7CMFgeoUlZnU588So.zchOpyZrcQ_Sj8XBIJAjsJpLt8CYm0NRCPOhP6iGTETWftalUmug7TunR7ckEj7rUMPJXknudWsV8duexFKeDSBLfWGw3iQMNV7xaKKUe3UKgLjLFjjImdgEbXFzQwsI3Ct1YXqzvrxZWWat0x8aW6Em.k6bOe1L8JILhk0d1hYCCEIsQSW.HqbUe1_CTPAwyY9_qmFrX7O26dZHyknTcw9WFeo7Qtqj6WUdLH3IOV.dV1h4v4eao947uCpY8ufLcHK0dUM40S0Vweq3PMVbt3x_80hE4UYsaeBZo2CnohXY.3tbfUk5Wbf38NTkTgnMwHHgEqQgziDG_2aQZORMMEN51sBh5HGJaekxfcn1NCvSc.kDeHa8TxQUILIHd1R2URz9BjV6efexSJuis17LOmZVknLwF0G1C6SVBSmr3AIMKFgPIniGGkO8i9pGwOLZyT2yVkCJ12qjF.EQ0r3Hbxt8_cxchp7dTWwqUMmS5Mm_4ghCfeciJjVJL6w26nrBn0iqTxSIuzXyghVI8KfpDE3GpfKt7bZAU3VilRPVfwxxJxbYtangal2KF00_GIhcXpAOj_mf42fq0NZ4BSaalBfzVKqw8QyvA5IAh0oc_ZtsT2ZOTtQdaIyKNpYDawXxSWDkkMFP4sUlaI8ufkqYun6JXBGnJnijrLIo9BG61LV8j4VLPARI_brHHHvk_uP0QPEsNbpI92WRsyVascnEVeLLngUHAXVf6eg8P5sovctpAhqorBMu9iTGEXhYnJCE.lZe61KcgXMiJzVh8NZ9Tw1b.wndCRsxKBeck2upGsPmpTt8mDfHxbkEtoEakxItrT2Ajhpf5lN2IFizdkT7KiDiyOhbn1f_iMD12B1Spp_qe0l6UDmuN0Ap1n81Ak3GB1uhZIlmPCdMRu_ZSwckTjIyr2tC3UQHfGCmAgSVhpGvx_5T9XT_kyf09GeC33rcFh3hv4I8YbZSPsRyOdjCjBDITzYgXRuAFhJgBIejO2hUkxIMjnHeGaseeclcdCsVxXuJ4JVjt0CKws0ytAxKPWj2YxNm5VaHxD_gE9XtGod_HzOuOn2k9o1bp4_0T89ns0xsYN.4Kc6eXLU.7e4Q2bVQdpSq8P8qddC7uOzujyOw5TZ1lT0Wic1ZtU8tkcdtoVhXL_al89bLTmtJU5fCWR09RF2jCtpTC8hh_.bWTlK4MzFtN3B1ka2VybNMXOux90MPzzvnyrWJDKJBvfT6An.vv2pbttKLBOY7UkkPfqPYxuhGQjedZD84emQdRfWN2LTUZLrhiEuBNDkD0Q4jx539bvrnKQB_LaV8bHqqRsLJl3KdAsdlC.R5C0x_A4yw8AxuWyUu8LGl5HArV8aHR5ZAT9BrjpUbJPCT.tZH3y3f7Qnhuz...QvKdCvYtZjXGnyTeMJq3bv7PONqeNA1CiqG7jZngsTUYycx0g5E4CxDuohH6HkC94ecMXIi5GgxOOUxA1z9da35c_jW9dFpIDtPjat1CcKm0FLQX0X3l0mSjZbflX9st7NeyNNOYlxD16HbNI.2gAzpLVgI8BtdcOFWRuJLOTuMYtnOhMJkNFWDBkH.85hmFL2_Ou0kB_gci8x1ptPOA6rOVbSy3qa.z3Uk8MZPnnd9hGF7xrLDNyvC9fboGsEZVzfiLQ9b9b8Hn0qhVJcPaYYx5SWFFuOggNyICuEzW53T0vvhEoDTGtctCz9H1Q_0bjBKLLjKf49tDIqbiAZRge",mdrd: "vAfsCRseZNU4musE.t5QYW.j7P3Jt7W6Qvp5pMzPVdY-1739789420-1.2.1.1-V.z8PXLLN1kuBLUvnwcLvzBWBd13rSKkoEJawRfLP.s8wF0XQ1ui_Fg1qOl.HijAQAn_3KmY1j4f7mWV__QtXKXkw_LwVU9QCM13RnJq4VqDXl.QuJIc429.NCy6Ba6kthVcM.pQNLJUCLwYcbOYYUiywUv9rV8FwpodyNSA.kvScm_VujzkOd2_P.Z1rrqCa_aypRy5M40s62Qa6XYqV9kpWjEXic96OA9qv7r1jLfao7LDY3ql1fwHaO7EfYGHRah.vBMhJDIIIudfUsm9Nnl6pzyUPLKz6yo3wF__wXb7Y9bDQEwcUMahnYIowN_PXtvBs0q0YvluCG0qJADlcFR4gQj9abAd3WfeGERqRELN14IeBrTJLi1sA1Oy_e_kE.jzToKRGgNvAZOdgWoDVqDR1gatL4lECfHInNcniBby1Wtzj4Fjk01vIGpaIJAu8riJX64LBz1IIm0EY3P74Kf6tDSxU09hIyIOU3zGTP9q7JFxrC3zV9FNDukZkA6kh6KW5sHSHaoZfA9wPGqbfNOMttdTYxb7Y0gHKkGk1pfnxenHBmckvMDXb6dRY4BpkhGeoVmladQteb4pUL8I8XsnS5yBk4KlRWQ.hENBtGdiJvpar4aSqONGNBp0cSPfWGbIIvDIiFl4f7uQnRI_71sx0G.8zOjFOmg2FyVyOyBPZOezBPfmEiNIfCJNsVgopjVOE9XKlAEOVDRIBZLHcfRFLKmV9yJ0TwvTmYZQtt.B8gD3A1RGXN._l37M3J_cAXASfbebQnl_RorfmOc4.Mk7tQ67jdbY5VNsXb9i_JC1DlnH09qV7H2NTAI0_3q8.Vrx1BP6gAIFVTX66VxlXfqtZEg3MxjgW6xvPL5xAgImvR3TUIokotd298YEAiQwinjByf2iL4kmcIDOejuSN5z.e0eB0Y1sP3wgzC4QnCzqlaHIKW.ztSaMswPcyatIbW8GwbnN1P48Fr5z1FEwH.x2dcRK663DsG0JD2rLVufSYrtRheoG7WXE.u0WsSphdSizv3BevybChvmg_IpkCKpJ1hg02dZhkiNPxrL393znZc0fhA8LwRYM0Ajh6yjEC38fR9wxcB3kz7m1NHGpC5Z.aoHu9QsSA.CsRb4GIi99u6xCI.lSKOMQoaxR68ev2Iebi4FnFtEd.0dSc5JqtQMZzJDmIlpG4wmvj9azxrtwuEcE3He5g1zk0KX1kF806wZVJ0NGvTsq6.PW1YOcYioC0dQL4tScDaqM0gn3KYvtPoiHRxFVtuxNjsWrxQBx4uYs0PmE.DxAFb9iUehziJovk2FGsB_bSmwiXM2_p0KAeK2wwDLg0j4EjcLvPnYpceDHR6XX64Yx996zSAZ0sAmDexGNZBI_xcF73_OiKB_v4vMnw779ZW4.e5Rx2FjLB71NvIUVrf8U4.Yuxxl5i7kgD7ip8mF39kkSwEY8s7OQvRYHCdkCtgcCsEUSuf7YWkBljTuJRmgM_yIgzMAP5Mhfyus_zcZYWKpz8dWgPAT73UHiUUbJ5Sr7ltgZdPxoz0VxvjvIrE.3BoMt4lrQrIXJ.PrZoaY7TdgoRssYsy608_u8zC.UqQs3wB_f1S7595ISMpbdPglHz9KaOox6OzJ.3YOprs0nXSSB2uVXFiZ1ixbymMjh8GHfMbaLzZdmFMBWd9r3c91R0QcXNDq8zT9AiwjX38GFbAP7XjTphJRO6jREfdDg20mempwoKZlnzlMImnCn1KRSAHcyW7kd4obOoIli6GzkUSWfpMFPrnU4zwo7E_M4Ii_.FrM.B26sthfDkya7Ikzs1iAQC3.bXaFXHvea6fZJixAEgv8aHb78JUPFHPyLrdgFon9uFRhEOTfcQf_QMSavDBJtUgPZcdErfKjoTbZZik0lCnCWQF4Woa99OlJP9I3BdGCbXpjpGoiRDw5VtCwO8HZLRqoG8omDTBxeN58Cq3d5U1Y9Mhq_GlCWhj.52iyKeEV4USJcexGafDFshB4NxJjFb1bEhQ"};var cpo = document.createElement('script');cpo.src = '/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/b/orchestrate/chl_page/v1?ray=9135374559a3fe01';window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash = location.hash === '' && location.href.indexOf('#') !== -1 ? '#' : location.hash;window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery = location.search === '' && location.href.slice(0, location.href.length - window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash.length).indexOf('?') !== -1 ? '?' : location.search;if (window.history && window.history.replaceState) {var ogU = location.pathname + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash;history.replaceState(null, null, "\/abstracts\/search?q=Soroush%20Rais-Bahrami&__cf_chl_rt_tk=M_bLrjg.SqDR9TE_spUj583d7MZo7acQb5Rlp2Yb68Q-1739789420-1.0.1.1-rtMRuWj558fUf4Svh4D.lWwVPHtab4dBHpfr9C.0Y7A" + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash);cpo.onload = function() {history.replaceState(null, null, ogU);}}document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(cpo);}());</script></body></html>